bdrv_measure() provides a conservative maximum for the size of a new
image. This information is handy if storage needs to be allocated (e.g.
a SAN or an LVM volume) ahead of time.
Signed-off-by: Stefan Hajnoczi <stefanha@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Alberto Garcia <berto@igalia.com>
Message-id: 20170705125738.8777-2-stefanha@redhat.com
Signed-off-by: Max Reitz <mreitz@redhat.com>
POSIX says that backslashes in the arguments to 'echo', as well as
any use of 'echo -n' and 'echo -e', are non-portable; it recommends
people should favor 'printf' instead. This is definitely true where
we do not control which shell is running (such as in makefile snippets
or in documentation examples). But even for scripts where we
require bash (and therefore, where echo does what we want by default),
it is still possible to use 'shopt -s xpg_echo' to change bash's
behavior of echo. And setting a good example never hurts when we are
not sure if a snippet will be copied from a bash-only script to a
general shell script (although I don't change the use of non-portable
\e for ESC when we know the running shell is bash).
Replace 'echo -n "..."' with 'printf %s "..."', and 'echo -e "..."'
with 'printf %b "...\n"', with the optimization that the %s/%b
argument can be omitted if the string being printed is a strict
literal with no '%', '$', or '`' (we could technically also make
this optimization when there are $ or `` substitutions but where
we can prove their results will not be problematic, but proving
that such substitutions are safe makes the patch less trivial
compared to just being consistent).
In the qemu-iotests check script, fix unusual shell quoting
that would result in word-splitting if 'date' outputs a space.
In test 051, take an opportunity to shorten the line.
In test 068, get rid of a pointless second invocation of bash.
CC: qemu-trivial@nongnu.org
Signed-off-by: Eric Blake <eblake@redhat.com>
Message-id: 20170703180950.9895-1-eblake@redhat.com
Signed-off-by: Max Reitz <mreitz@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Eric Blake <eblake@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Max Reitz <mreitz@redhat.com>
Message-id: 20170702150510.23276-3-mreitz@redhat.com
Signed-off-by: Max Reitz <mreitz@redhat.com>
A user may specify a relative path for accessing qemu, qemu-img, etc.
through environment variables ($QEMU_PROG and friends) or a symlink.
If a test decides to change its working directory, relative paths will
cease to work, however. Work around this by making all of the paths to
programs that should undergo testing absolute. Besides "realpath", we
also have to use "type -p" to support programs in $PATH.
As a side effect, this fixes specifying these programs as symlinks for
out-of-tree builds: Before, you would have to create two symlinks, one
in the build and one in the source tree (the first one for common.config
to find, the second one for the iotest to use). Now it is sufficient to
create one in the build tree because common.config will resolve it.
Reported-by: Kevin Wolf <kwolf@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Max Reitz <mreitz@redhat.com>
Message-id: 20170702150510.23276-2-mreitz@redhat.com
Reviewed-by: Eric Blake <eblake@redhat.com>
Tested-by: Eric Blake <eblake@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Max Reitz <mreitz@redhat.com>
On some distros, whenever you close a block device file
descriptor there is a udev rule that resets the file
permissions. This can race with the test script when
we run qemu-io multiple times against the same block
device. Occasionally the second qemu-io invocation
will find udev has reset the permissions causing failure.
Reviewed-by: Max Reitz <mreitz@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Eric Blake <eblake@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Daniel P. Berrange <berrange@redhat.com>
Message-id: 20170626123510.20134-6-berrange@redhat.com
Signed-off-by: Max Reitz <mreitz@redhat.com>
Add tests for sha224, sha512, sha384 and ripemd160 hash
algorithms.
Reviewed-by: Max Reitz <mreitz@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Eric Blake <eblake@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Daniel P. Berrange <berrange@redhat.com>
Message-id: 20170626123510.20134-5-berrange@redhat.com
Signed-off-by: Max Reitz <mreitz@redhat.com>
By default the PBKDF algorithm used with LUKS is tuned
based on the number of iterations to produce 1 second
of running time. This makes running the I/O test with
the LUKS format orders of magnitude slower than with
qcow2/raw formats.
When creating LUKS images, set the iteration time to
a 10ms to reduce the time overhead for LUKS, since
security does not matter in I/O tests.
Previously a full 'check -luks' would take
$ time ./check -luks
Passed all 22 tests
real 23m9.988s
user 21m46.223s
sys 0m22.841s
Now it takes
$ time ./check -luks
Passed all 22 tests
real 4m39.235s
user 3m29.590s
sys 0m24.234s
Still slow compared to qcow2/raw, but much improved
none the less.
Reviewed-by: Max Reitz <mreitz@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Eric Blake <eblake@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Daniel P. Berrange <berrange@redhat.com>
Message-id: 20170626123510.20134-4-berrange@redhat.com
Signed-off-by: Max Reitz <mreitz@redhat.com>
The tests 033, 140, 145 and 157 were all broken
when run with LUKS, since they did not correctly use
the required image opts args syntax to specify the
decryption secret. Further, the 120 test simply does
not make sense to run with luks, as the scenario
exercised is not relevant.
The test 181 was broken when run with LUKS because
it didn't take account of fact that $TEST_IMG was
already in image opts syntax. The launch_qemu
helper also didn't register the secret object
providing the LUKS password.
Reviewed-by: Max Reitz <mreitz@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Eric Blake <eblake@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Daniel P. Berrange <berrange@redhat.com>
Message-id: 20170626123510.20134-3-berrange@redhat.com
Signed-off-by: Max Reitz <mreitz@redhat.com>
While the qemu-img dd command does accept --image-opts
this is not sufficient to make it work with the LUKS
image yet. This is because bdrv_create() still always
requires the non-image-opts syntax.
Thus we must skip 159/170 with luks for now
Reviewed-by: Max Reitz <mreitz@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Eric Blake <eblake@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Daniel P. Berrange <berrange@redhat.com>
Message-id: 20170626123510.20134-2-berrange@redhat.com
Signed-off-by: Max Reitz <mreitz@redhat.com>
We should release them here to reload on invalidate cache.
Signed-off-by: Vladimir Sementsov-Ogievskiy <vsementsov@virtuozzo.com>
Reviewed-by: Max Reitz <mreitz@redhat.com>
Message-id: 20170628120530.31251-31-vsementsov@virtuozzo.com
Signed-off-by: Max Reitz <mreitz@redhat.com>
Remove persistent bitmap from the storage on block-dirty-bitmap-remove.
Signed-off-by: Vladimir Sementsov-Ogievskiy <vsementsov@virtuozzo.com>
Reviewed-by: Max Reitz <mreitz@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: John Snow <jsnow@redhat.com>
Message-id: 20170628120530.31251-30-vsementsov@virtuozzo.com
Signed-off-by: Max Reitz <mreitz@redhat.com>
Interface for removing persistent bitmap from its storage.
Signed-off-by: Vladimir Sementsov-Ogievskiy <vsementsov@virtuozzo.com>
Reviewed-by: Max Reitz <mreitz@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: John Snow <jsnow@redhat.com>
Message-id: 20170628120530.31251-28-vsementsov@virtuozzo.com
Signed-off-by: Max Reitz <mreitz@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Vladimir Sementsov-Ogievskiy <vsementsov@virtuozzo.com>
Reviewed-by: Max Reitz <mreitz@redhat.com>
Message-id: 20170628120530.31251-27-vsementsov@virtuozzo.com
Signed-off-by: Max Reitz <mreitz@redhat.com>
Optional. Default is false.
Signed-off-by: Vladimir Sementsov-Ogievskiy <vsementsov@virtuozzo.com>
Signed-off-by: Denis V. Lunev <den@openvz.org>
Reviewed-by: Max Reitz <mreitz@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: John Snow <jsnow@redhat.com>
Message-id: 20170628120530.31251-25-vsementsov@virtuozzo.com
Signed-off-by: Max Reitz <mreitz@redhat.com>
Add optional 'persistent' flag to qmp command block-dirty-bitmap-add.
Default is false.
Signed-off-by: Vladimir Sementsov-Ogievskiy <vsementsov@virtuozzo.com>
Signed-off-by: Denis V. Lunev <den@openvz.org>
Reviewed-by: Max Reitz <mreitz@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: John Snow <jsnow@redhat.com>
Message-id: 20170628120530.31251-24-vsementsov@virtuozzo.com
Signed-off-by: Max Reitz <mreitz@redhat.com>
This will be needed to check some restrictions before making bitmap
persistent in qmp-block-dirty-bitmap-add (this functionality will be
added by future patch)
Signed-off-by: Vladimir Sementsov-Ogievskiy <vsementsov@virtuozzo.com>
Reviewed-by: Max Reitz <mreitz@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: John Snow <jsnow@redhat.com>
Message-id: 20170628120530.31251-22-vsementsov@virtuozzo.com
Signed-off-by: Max Reitz <mreitz@redhat.com>
Store bitmaps and mark them read-only on reopening image as read-only.
Signed-off-by: Vladimir Sementsov-Ogievskiy <vsementsov@virtuozzo.com>
Reviewed-by: Max Reitz <mreitz@redhat.com>
Message-id: 20170628120530.31251-21-vsementsov@virtuozzo.com
Signed-off-by: Max Reitz <mreitz@redhat.com>
Store persistent dirty bitmaps in qcow2 image.
Signed-off-by: Vladimir Sementsov-Ogievskiy <vsementsov@virtuozzo.com>
Reviewed-by: Max Reitz <mreitz@redhat.com>
Message-id: 20170628120530.31251-20-vsementsov@virtuozzo.com
[mreitz: Always assign ret in store_bitmap() in case of an error]
Signed-off-by: Max Reitz <mreitz@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Vladimir Sementsov-Ogievskiy <vsementsov@virtuozzo.com>
Reviewed-by: Max Reitz <mreitz@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: John Snow <jsnow@redhat.com>
Message-id: 20170628120530.31251-19-vsementsov@virtuozzo.com
Signed-off-by: Max Reitz <mreitz@redhat.com>
New field BdrvDirtyBitmap.persistent means, that bitmap should be saved
by format driver in .bdrv_close and .bdrv_inactivate. No format driver
supports it for now.
Signed-off-by: Vladimir Sementsov-Ogievskiy <vsementsov@virtuozzo.com>
Message-id: 20170628120530.31251-18-vsementsov@virtuozzo.com
[mreitz: Fixed indentation]
Signed-off-by: Max Reitz <mreitz@redhat.com>
Release bitmaps after 'if (bs->drv) { ... }' block. This will allow
format driver to save persistent bitmaps, which will appear in following
commits.
Signed-off-by: Vladimir Sementsov-Ogievskiy <vsementsov@virtuozzo.com>
Reviewed-by: Max Reitz <mreitz@redhat.com>
Message-id: 20170628120530.31251-17-vsementsov@virtuozzo.com
Signed-off-by: Max Reitz <mreitz@redhat.com>
Mirror AUTO flag from Qcow2 bitmap in BdrvDirtyBitmap. This will be
needed in future, to save this flag back to Qcow2 for persistent
bitmaps.
Signed-off-by: Vladimir Sementsov-Ogievskiy <vsementsov@virtuozzo.com>
Message-id: 20170628120530.31251-16-vsementsov@virtuozzo.com
Signed-off-by: Max Reitz <mreitz@redhat.com>
Add format driver handler, which should mark loaded read-only
bitmaps as 'IN_USE' in the image and unset read_only field in
corresponding BdrvDirtyBitmap's.
Signed-off-by: Vladimir Sementsov-Ogievskiy <vsementsov@virtuozzo.com>
Reviewed-by: John Snow <jsnow@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Max Reitz <mreitz@redhat.com>
Message-id: 20170628120530.31251-14-vsementsov@virtuozzo.com
Signed-off-by: Max Reitz <mreitz@redhat.com>
Add bs local variable to simplify code.
Signed-off-by: Vladimir Sementsov-Ogievskiy <vsementsov@virtuozzo.com>
Reviewed-by: John Snow <jsnow@redhat.com>
Message-id: 20170628120530.31251-13-vsementsov@virtuozzo.com
Signed-off-by: Max Reitz <mreitz@redhat.com>
Auto loading bitmaps are bitmaps in Qcow2, with the AUTO flag set. They
are loaded when the image is opened and become BdrvDirtyBitmaps for the
corresponding drive.
Extra data in bitmaps is not supported for now.
Signed-off-by: Vladimir Sementsov-Ogievskiy <vsementsov@virtuozzo.com>
Reviewed-by: Max Reitz <mreitz@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: John Snow <jsnow@redhat.com>
Message-id: 20170628120530.31251-12-vsementsov@virtuozzo.com
Signed-off-by: Max Reitz <mreitz@redhat.com>
It will be needed in following commits for persistent bitmaps.
If bitmap is loaded from read-only storage (and we can't mark it
"in use" in this storage) corresponding BdrvDirtyBitmap should be
read-only.
Signed-off-by: Vladimir Sementsov-Ogievskiy <vsementsov@virtuozzo.com>
Message-id: 20170628120530.31251-11-vsementsov@virtuozzo.com
Signed-off-by: Max Reitz <mreitz@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Vladimir Sementsov-Ogievskiy <vsementsov@virtuozzo.com>
Reviewed-by: John Snow <jsnow@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Max Reitz <mreitz@redhat.com>
Message-id: 20170628120530.31251-10-vsementsov@virtuozzo.com
Signed-off-by: Max Reitz <mreitz@redhat.com>
Add bitmap extension as specified in docs/specs/qcow2.txt.
For now, just mirror extension header into Qcow2 state and check
constraints. Also, calculate refcounts for qcow2 bitmaps, to not break
qemu-img check.
For now, disable image resize if it has bitmaps. It will be fixed later.
Signed-off-by: Vladimir Sementsov-Ogievskiy <vsementsov@virtuozzo.com>
Reviewed-by: Max Reitz <mreitz@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: John Snow <jsnow@redhat.com>
Message-id: 20170628120530.31251-9-vsementsov@virtuozzo.com
Signed-off-by: Max Reitz <mreitz@redhat.com>
This is needed for the following patch, which will introduce refcounts
checking for qcow2 bitmaps.
Signed-off-by: Vladimir Sementsov-Ogievskiy <vsementsov@virtuozzo.com>
Reviewed-by: Max Reitz <mreitz@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: John Snow <jsnow@redhat.com>
Message-id: 20170628120530.31251-8-vsementsov@virtuozzo.com
[mreitz: s/inc_refcounts/qcow2_inc_refcounts_imrt/ in one more (new)
place]
Signed-off-by: Max Reitz <mreitz@redhat.com>
Add bdrv_dirty_bitmap_deserialize_ones() function, which is needed for
qcow2 bitmap loading, to handle unallocated bitmap parts, marked as
all-ones.
Signed-off-by: Vladimir Sementsov-Ogievskiy <vsementsov@virtuozzo.com>
Reviewed-by: Kevin Wolf <kwolf@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: John Snow <jsnow@redhat.com>
Message-id: 20170628120530.31251-7-vsementsov@virtuozzo.com
Signed-off-by: Max Reitz <mreitz@redhat.com>
Make getter signature const-correct. This allows other functions with
const dirty bitmap parameter use bdrv_dirty_bitmap_granularity().
Signed-off-by: Vladimir Sementsov-Ogievskiy <vsementsov@virtuozzo.com>
Reviewed-by: Eric Blake <eblake@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: John Snow <jsnow@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Kevin Wolf <kwolf@redhat.com>
Message-id: 20170628120530.31251-6-vsementsov@virtuozzo.com
Signed-off-by: Max Reitz <mreitz@redhat.com>
Test that hbitmap iter is resistant to bitmap resetting.
Signed-off-by: Vladimir Sementsov-Ogievskiy <vsementsov@virtuozzo.com>
Signed-off-by: Denis V. Lunev <den@openvz.org>
Reviewed-by: Max Reitz <mreitz@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: John Snow <jsnow@redhat.com>
Message-id: 20170628120530.31251-5-vsementsov@virtuozzo.com
Signed-off-by: Max Reitz <mreitz@redhat.com>
Make dirty iter resistant to resetting bits in corresponding HBitmap.
Signed-off-by: Vladimir Sementsov-Ogievskiy <vsementsov@virtuozzo.com>
Reviewed-by: Max Reitz <mreitz@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: John Snow <jsnow@redhat.com>
Message-id: 20170628120530.31251-4-vsementsov@virtuozzo.com
Signed-off-by: Max Reitz <mreitz@redhat.com>
A bitmap directory entry is sometimes called a 'bitmap header'. This
patch leaves only one name - 'bitmap directory entry'. The name 'bitmap
header' creates misunderstandings with 'qcow2 header' and 'qcow2 bitmap
header extension' (which is extension of qcow2 header)
Signed-off-by: Vladimir Sementsov-Ogievskiy <vsementsov@virtuozzo.com>
Reviewed-by: Eric Blake <eblake@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: John Snow <jsnow@redhat.com>
Message-id: 20170628120530.31251-3-vsementsov@virtuozzo.com
Signed-off-by: Max Reitz <mreitz@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Vladimir Sementsov-Ogievskiy <vsementsov@virtuozzo.com>
Reviewed-by: John Snow <jsnow@redhat.com>
Message-id: 20170628120530.31251-2-vsementsov@virtuozzo.com
Signed-off-by: Max Reitz <mreitz@redhat.com>
mirror_complete opens the backing chain, which should have the same
AioContext as the top when using iothreads. Make the code guarantee
this, which fixes a failed assertion in bdrv_attach_child.
Signed-off-by: sochin.jiang <sochin.jiang@huawei.com>
Message-id: 1498475064-39816-1-git-send-email-sochin.jiang@huawei.com
[mreitz: Reworded commit message]
Signed-off-by: Max Reitz <mreitz@redhat.com>
Test 181 only works for formats which support live migration (naturally,
as it is a live migration test). Disable it for all formats which do
not.
Signed-off-by: Max Reitz <mreitz@redhat.com>
Message-id: 20170621131157.16584-1-mreitz@redhat.com
Reviewed-by: John Snow <jsnow@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Max Reitz <mreitz@redhat.com>
Expand the image format docs to cover the new options for
the qcow, qcow2 and luks disk image formats
Reviewed-by: Alberto Garcia <berto@igalia.com>
Reviewed-by: Eric Blake <eblake@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Daniel P. Berrange <berrange@redhat.com>
Message-id: 20170623162419.26068-21-berrange@redhat.com
Signed-off-by: Max Reitz <mreitz@redhat.com>
While the crypto layer uses a fixed option name "key-secret",
the upper block layer may have a prefix on the options. e.g.
"encrypt.key-secret", in order to avoid clashes between crypto
option names & other block option names. To ensure the crypto
layer can report accurate error messages, we must tell it what
option name prefix was used.
Reviewed-by: Alberto Garcia <berto@igalia.com>
Reviewed-by: Max Reitz <mreitz@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Daniel P. Berrange <berrange@redhat.com>
Message-id: 20170623162419.26068-19-berrange@redhat.com
Signed-off-by: Max Reitz <mreitz@redhat.com>
Now that all encryption keys must be provided upfront via
the QCryptoSecret API and associated block driver properties
there is no need for any explicit encryption handling APIs
in the block layer. Encryption can be handled transparently
within the block driver. We only retain an API for querying
whether an image is encrypted or not, since that is a
potentially useful piece of metadata to report to the user.
Reviewed-by: Alberto Garcia <berto@igalia.com>
Reviewed-by: Max Reitz <mreitz@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Daniel P. Berrange <berrange@redhat.com>
Message-id: 20170623162419.26068-18-berrange@redhat.com
Signed-off-by: Max Reitz <mreitz@redhat.com>
Now that qcow & qcow2 are wired up to get encryption keys
via the QCryptoSecret object, nothing is relying on the
interactive prompting for passwords. All the code related
to password prompting can thus be ripped out.
Reviewed-by: Alberto Garcia <berto@igalia.com>
Reviewed-by: Max Reitz <mreitz@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Daniel P. Berrange <berrange@redhat.com>
Message-id: 20170623162419.26068-17-berrange@redhat.com
Signed-off-by: Max Reitz <mreitz@redhat.com>
The 138 and 158 iotests exercise the legacy qcow2 aes encryption
code path and they work fine with qcow v1 too.
Reviewed-by: Alberto Garcia <berto@igalia.com>
Reviewed-by: Max Reitz <mreitz@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Daniel P. Berrange <berrange@redhat.com>
Message-id: 20170623162419.26068-16-berrange@redhat.com
Signed-off-by: Max Reitz <mreitz@redhat.com>
This extends the 087 iotest to cover LUKS encryption when doing
blockdev-add.
Two further tests are added to validate read/write of LUKS
encrypted images with a single file and with a backing file.
Reviewed-by: Alberto Garcia <berto@igalia.com>
Reviewed-by: Max Reitz <mreitz@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Daniel P. Berrange <berrange@redhat.com>
Message-id: 20170623162419.26068-15-berrange@redhat.com
Signed-off-by: Max Reitz <mreitz@redhat.com>
This adds support for using LUKS as an encryption format
with the qcow2 file, using the new encrypt.format parameter
to request "luks" format. e.g.
# qemu-img create --object secret,data=123456,id=sec0 \
-f qcow2 -o encrypt.format=luks,encrypt.key-secret=sec0 \
test.qcow2 10G
The legacy "encryption=on" parameter still results in
creation of the old qcow2 AES format (and is equivalent
to the new 'encryption-format=aes'). e.g. the following are
equivalent:
# qemu-img create --object secret,data=123456,id=sec0 \
-f qcow2 -o encryption=on,encrypt.key-secret=sec0 \
test.qcow2 10G
# qemu-img create --object secret,data=123456,id=sec0 \
-f qcow2 -o encryption-format=aes,encrypt.key-secret=sec0 \
test.qcow2 10G
With the LUKS format it is necessary to store the LUKS
partition header and key material in the QCow2 file. This
data can be many MB in size, so cannot go into the QCow2
header region directly. Thus the spec defines a FDE
(Full Disk Encryption) header extension that specifies
the offset of a set of clusters to hold the FDE headers,
as well as the length of that region. The LUKS header is
thus stored in these extra allocated clusters before the
main image payload.
Aside from all the cryptographic differences implied by
use of the LUKS format, there is one further key difference
between the use of legacy AES and LUKS encryption in qcow2.
For LUKS, the initialiazation vectors are generated using
the host physical sector as the input, rather than the
guest virtual sector. This guarantees unique initialization
vectors for all sectors when qcow2 internal snapshots are
used, thus giving stronger protection against watermarking
attacks.
Signed-off-by: Daniel P. Berrange <berrange@redhat.com>
Message-id: 20170623162419.26068-14-berrange@redhat.com
Reviewed-by: Alberto Garcia <berto@igalia.com>
Signed-off-by: Max Reitz <mreitz@redhat.com>
Update the qcow2 specification to describe how the LUKS header is
placed inside a qcow2 file, when using LUKS encryption for the
qcow2 payload instead of the legacy AES-CBC encryption
Reviewed-by: Eric Blake <eblake@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Alberto Garcia <berto@igalia.com>
Reviewed-by: Max Reitz <mreitz@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Daniel P. Berrange <berrange@redhat.com>
Message-id: 20170623162419.26068-13-berrange@redhat.com
Signed-off-by: Max Reitz <mreitz@redhat.com>