Commit Graph

234 Commits

Author SHA1 Message Date
Daniel Henrique Barboza
5625817423 hw/ppc: clear pending_events on machine reset
The sPAPR machine isn't clearing up the pending events QTAILQ on
machine reboot. This allows for unprocessed hotplug/epow events
to persist in the queue after reset and, when reasserting the IRQs in
check_exception later on, these will be being processed by the OS.

This patch implements a new function called 'spapr_clear_pending_events'
that clears up the pending_events QTAILQ. This helper is then called
inside ppc_spapr_reset to clear up the events queue, preventing
old/deprecated events from persisting after a reset.

Signed-off-by: Daniel Henrique Barboza <danielhb@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: David Gibson <david@gibson.dropbear.id.au>
2017-09-08 09:30:54 +10:00
David Gibson
2772cf6be9 pseries: Use smaller default hash page tables when guest can resize
We've now implemented a PAPR extension allowing PAPR guest to resize
their hash page table (HPT) during runtime.

This patch makes use of that facility to allocate smaller HPTs by default.
Specifically when a guest is aware of the HPT resize facility, qemu sizes
the HPT to the initial memory size, rather than the maximum memory size on
the assumption that the guest will resize its HPT if necessary for hot
plugged memory.

When the initial memory size is much smaller than the maximum memory size
(a common configuration with e.g. oVirt / RHEV) then this can save
significant memory on the HPT.

If the guest does *not* advertise HPT resize awareness when it makes the
ibm,client-architecture-support call, qemu resizes the HPT for maxmimum
memory size (unless it's been configured not to allow such guests at all).

For now we make that reallocation assuming the guest has not yet used the
HPT at all.  That's true in practice, but not, strictly, an architectural
or PAPR requirement.  If we need to in future we can fix this by having
the client-architecture-support call reboot the guest with the revised
HPT size (the client-architecture-support call is explicitly permitted to
trigger a reboot in this way).

Signed-off-by: David Gibson <david@gibson.dropbear.id.au>
Reviewed-by: Suraj Jitindar Singh <sjitindarsingh@gmail.com>
2017-07-17 15:07:05 +10:00
David Gibson
0b0b831016 pseries: Implement HPT resizing
This patch implements hypercalls allowing a PAPR guest to resize its own
hash page table.  This will eventually allow for more flexible memory
hotplug.

The implementation is partially asynchronous, handled in a special thread
running the hpt_prepare_thread() function.  The state of a pending resize
is stored in SPAPR_MACHINE->pending_hpt.

The H_RESIZE_HPT_PREPARE hypercall will kick off creation of a new HPT, or,
if one is already in progress, monitor it for completion.  If there is an
existing HPT resize in progress that doesn't match the size specified in
the call, it will cancel it, replacing it with a new one matching the
given size.

The H_RESIZE_HPT_COMMIT completes transition to a resized HPT, and can only
be called successfully once H_RESIZE_HPT_PREPARE has successfully
completed initialization of a new HPT.  The guest must ensure that there
are no concurrent accesses to the existing HPT while this is called (this
effectively means stop_machine() for Linux guests).

For now H_RESIZE_HPT_COMMIT goes through the whole old HPT, rehashing each
HPTE into the new HPT.  This can have quite high latency, but it seems to
be of the order of typical migration downtime latencies for HPTs of size
up to ~2GiB (which would be used in a 256GiB guest).

In future we probably want to move more of the rehashing to the "prepare"
phase, by having H_ENTER and other hcalls update both current and
pending HPTs.  That's a project for another day, but should be possible
without any changes to the guest interface.

Signed-off-by: David Gibson <david@gibson.dropbear.id.au>
2017-07-17 15:07:05 +10:00
David Gibson
30f4b05bd0 pseries: Stubs for HPT resizing
This introduces stub implementations of the H_RESIZE_HPT_PREPARE and
H_RESIZE_HPT_COMMIT hypercalls which we hope to add in a PAPR
extension to allow run time resizing of a guest's hash page table.  It
also adds a new machine property for controlling whether this new
facility is available.

For now we only allow resizing with TCG, allowing it with KVM will require
kernel changes as well.

Finally, it adds a new string to the hypertas property in the device
tree, advertising to the guest the availability of the HPT resizing
hypercalls.  This is a tentative suggested value, and would need to be
standardized by PAPR before being merged.

Signed-off-by: David Gibson <david@gibson.dropbear.id.au>
Reviewed-by: Suraj Jitindar Singh <sjitindarsingh@gmail.com>
Reviewed-by: Laurent Vivier <lvivier@redhat.com>
2017-07-17 15:07:05 +10:00
David Gibson
5341258e86 spapr: Minor cleanups to events handling
The rtas_error_log structure is marked packed, which strongly suggests its
precise layout is important to match an external interface.  Along with
that one could expect it to have a fixed endianness to match the same
interface.  That used to be the case - matching the layout of PAPR RTAS
event format and requiring BE fields.

Now, however, it's only used embedded within sPAPREventLogEntry with the
fields in native order, since they're processed internally.

Clear that up by removing the nested structure in sPAPREventLogEntry.
struct rtas_error_log is moved back to spapr_events.c where it is used as
a temporary to help convert the fields in sPAPREventLogEntry to the correct
in memory format when delivering an event to the guest.

Signed-off-by: David Gibson <david@gibson.dropbear.id.au>
2017-07-17 15:07:05 +10:00
Daniel Henrique Barboza
fd38804b38 spapr: migrate pending_events of spapr state
In racing situations between hotplug events and migration operation,
a rtas hotplug event could have not yet be delivered to the source
guest when migration is started. In this case the pending_events of
spapr state need be transmitted to the target so that the hotplug
event can be finished on the target.

To achieve the minimal VMSD possible to migrate the pending_events list,
this patch makes the changes in spapr_events.c:

- 'log_type' of sPAPREventLogEntry struct deleted. This information can be
derived by inspecting the rtas_error_log summary field. A new function
called 'spapr_event_log_entry_type' was added to retrieve the type of
a given sPAPREventLogEntry.

- sPAPREventLogEntry, epow_log_full and hp_log_full were redesigned. The
only data we're going to migrate in the VMSD is the event log data itself,
which can be divided in two parts: a rtas_error_log header and an extended
event log field. The rtas_error_log header contains information about the
size of the extended log field, which can be used inside VMSD as the size
parameter of the VBUFFER_ALOC field that will store it. To allow this use,
the header.extended_length field must be exposed inline to the VMSD instead
of embedded into a 'data' field that holds everything. With this in mind,
the following changes were done:

    * a new 'header' field was added to sPAPREventLogEntry. This field holds a
a struct rtas_error_log inline.
    * the declaration of the 'rtas_error_log' struct was moved to spapr.h
to be visible to the VMSD macros.
    * 'data' field of sPAPREventLogEntry was renamed to 'extended_log' and
now holds only the contents of the extended event log.
   *  'struct rtas_error_log hdr' were taken away from both epow_log_full
and hp_log_full. This information is now available at the header field of
sPAPREventLogEntry.
   * epow_log_full and hp_log_full were renamed to epow_extended_log and
hp_extended_log respectively. This rename makes it clearer to understand
the new purpose of both structures: hold the information of an extended
event log field.
    * spapr_powerdown_req and spapr_hotplug_req_event now creates a
sPAPREventLogEntry structure that contains the full rtas log entry.
    * rtas_event_log_queue and rtas_event_log_dequeue now receives a
sPAPREventLogEntry pointer as a parameter instead of a void pointer.

- the endianess of the sPAPREventLogEntry header is now native instead
of be32. We can use the fields in native endianess internally and write
them in be32 in the guest physical memory inside 'check_exception'. This
allows the VMSD inside spapr.c to read the correct size of the
entended_log field.

- inside spapr.c, pending_events is put in a subsection in the spapr state
VMSD to make sure migration across different versions is not broken.

A small change in rtas_event_log_queue and rtas_event_log_dequeue were also
made: instead of calling qdev_get_machine(), both functions now receive
a pointer to the sPAPRMachineState. This pointer is already available in
the callers of these functions and we don't need to waste resources
calling qdev() again.

Signed-off-by: Daniel Henrique Barboza <danielhb@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: David Gibson <david@gibson.dropbear.id.au>
2017-07-17 15:07:05 +10:00
Alexey Kardashevskiy
1221a47467 memory/iommu: introduce IOMMUMemoryRegionClass
This finishes QOM'fication of IOMMUMemoryRegion by introducing
a IOMMUMemoryRegionClass. This also provides a fastpath analog for
IOMMU_MEMORY_REGION_GET_CLASS().

This makes IOMMUMemoryRegion an abstract class.

Signed-off-by: Alexey Kardashevskiy <aik@ozlabs.ru>
Message-Id: <20170711035620.4232-3-aik@ozlabs.ru>
Acked-by: Cornelia Huck <cohuck@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
2017-07-14 12:04:41 +02:00
Alexey Kardashevskiy
3df9d74806 memory/iommu: QOM'fy IOMMU MemoryRegion
This defines new QOM object - IOMMUMemoryRegion - with MemoryRegion
as a parent.

This moves IOMMU-related fields from MR to IOMMU MR. However to avoid
dymanic QOM casting in fast path (address_space_translate, etc),
this adds an @is_iommu boolean flag to MR and provides new helper to
do simple cast to IOMMU MR - memory_region_get_iommu. The flag
is set in the instance init callback. This defines
memory_region_is_iommu as memory_region_get_iommu()!=NULL.

This switches MemoryRegion to IOMMUMemoryRegion in most places except
the ones where MemoryRegion may be an alias.

Signed-off-by: Alexey Kardashevskiy <aik@ozlabs.ru>
Reviewed-by: David Gibson <david@gibson.dropbear.id.au>
Message-Id: <20170711035620.4232-2-aik@ozlabs.ru>
Acked-by: Cornelia Huck <cohuck@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
2017-07-14 12:04:41 +02:00
Greg Kurz
498cd99544 spapr: refresh "platform-specific" hcalls comment
We have more of these since the addition of KVMPPC_H_LOGICAL_MEMOP in 2012.

Signed-off-by: Greg Kurz <groug@kaod.org>
Reviewed-by: Thomas Huth <thuth@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: David Gibson <david@gibson.dropbear.id.au>
2017-07-11 11:04:01 +10:00
Greg Kurz
04d0ffbd52 spapr: make spapr_populate_hotplug_cpu_dt() static
Since commit ff9006ddbf ("spapr: move spapr_core_[foo]plug() callbacks
close to machine code in spapr.c"), this function doesn't need to be extern
anymore.

Signed-off-by: Greg Kurz <groug@kaod.org>
Signed-off-by: David Gibson <david@gibson.dropbear.id.au>
2017-07-11 11:04:01 +10:00
Greg Kurz
46f7afa370 spapr: fix migration of ICPState objects from/to older QEMU
Commit 5bc8d26de2 ("spapr: allocate the ICPState object from under
sPAPRCPUCore") moved ICPState objects from the machine to CPU cores.
This is an improvement since we no longer allocate ICPState objects
that will never be used. But it has the side-effect of breaking
migration of older machine types from older QEMU versions.

This patch allows spapr to register dummy "icp/server" entries to vmstate.
These entries use a dedicated VMStateDescription that can swallow and
discard state of an incoming migration stream, and that don't send anything
on outgoing migration.

As for real ICPState objects, the instance_id is the cpu_index of the
corresponding vCPU, which happens to be equal to the generated instance_id
of older machine types.

The machine can unregister/register these entries when CPUs are dynamically
plugged/unplugged.

This is only available for pseries-2.9 and older machines, thanks to a
compat property.

Signed-off-by: Greg Kurz <groug@kaod.org>
Signed-off-by: David Gibson <david@gibson.dropbear.id.au>
2017-06-30 14:03:31 +10:00
David Gibson
7843c0d60d pseries: Move CPU compatibility property to machine
Server class POWER CPUs have a "compat" property, which is used to set the
backwards compatibility mode for the processor.  However, this only makes
sense for machine types which don't give the guest access to hypervisor
privilege - otherwise the compatibility level is under the guest's control.

To reflect this, this removes the CPU 'compat' property and instead
creates a 'max-cpu-compat' property on the pseries machine.  Strictly
speaking this breaks compatibility, but AFAIK the 'compat' option was
never (directly) used with -device or device_add.

The option was used with -cpu.  So, to maintain compatibility, this
patch adds a hack to the cpu option parsing to strip out any compat
options supplied with -cpu and set them on the machine property
instead of the now deprecated cpu property.

Signed-off-by: David Gibson <david@gibson.dropbear.id.au>
Tested-by: Suraj Jitindar Singh <sjitindarsingh@gmail.com>
Reviewed-by: Greg Kurz <groug@kaod.org>
Tested-by: Greg Kurz <groug@kaod.org>
Tested-by: Andrea Bolognani <abologna@redhat.com>
2017-06-30 14:03:31 +10:00
David Gibson
b8fdd530be spapr: Move configure-connector state into DRC
Currently the sPAPRMachineState contains a list of sPAPRConfigureConnector
structures which store intermediate state for the ibm,configure-connector
RTAS call.

This was an attempt to separate this state from the core of the DRC state.
However the configure connector process is intimately tied to the DRC
model, so there's really no point trying to have two levels of interface
here.

Moving the configure-connector state into its corresponding DRC allows
removal of a number of helpers for maintaining the anciliary list.

Signed-off-by: David Gibson <david@gibson.dropbear.id.au>
Reviewed-by: Michael Roth <mdroth@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Acked-by: Michael Roth <mdroth@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
2017-06-06 09:24:17 +10:00
Daniel Henrique Barboza
318347234d hw/ppc: removing drc->detach_cb and drc->detach_cb_opaque
The pointer drc->detach_cb is being used as a way of informing
the detach() function inside spapr_drc.c which cb to execute. This
information can also be retrieved simply by checking drc->type and
choosing the right callback based on it. In this context, detach_cb
is redundant information that must be managed.

After the previous spapr_lmb_release change, no detach_cb_opaques
are being used by any of the three callbacks functions. This is
yet another information that is now unused and, on top of that, can't
be migrated either.

This patch makes the following changes:

- removal of detach_cb_opaque. the 'opaque' argument was removed from
the callbacks and from the detach() function of sPAPRConnectorClass. The
attribute detach_cb_opaque of sPAPRConnector was removed.

- removal of detach_cb from the detach() call. The function pointer
detach_cb of sPAPRConnector was removed. detach() now uses a
switch(drc->type) to execute the apropriate callback. To achieve this,
spapr_core_release, spapr_lmb_release and spapr_phb_remove_pci_device_cb
callbacks were made public to be visible inside detach().

Signed-off-by: Daniel Henrique Barboza <danielhb@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: David Gibson <david@gibson.dropbear.id.au>
2017-05-25 11:31:33 +10:00
David Gibson
0cffce56ae hw/ppc/spapr.c: adding pending_dimm_unplugs to sPAPRMachineState
The LMB DRC release callback, spapr_lmb_release(), uses an opaque
parameter, a sPAPRDIMMState struct that stores the current LMBs that
are allocated to a DIMM (nr_lmbs). After each call to this callback,
the nr_lmbs is decremented by one and, when it reaches zero, the callback
proceeds with the qdev calls to hot unplug the LMB.

Using drc->detach_cb_opaque is problematic because it can't be migrated in
the future DRC migration work. This patch makes the following changes to
eliminate the usage of this opaque callback inside spapr_lmb_release:

- sPAPRDIMMState was moved from spapr.c and added to spapr.h. A new
attribute called 'addr' was added to it. This is used as an unique
identifier to associate a sPAPRDIMMState to a PCDIMM element.

- sPAPRMachineState now hosts a new QTAILQ called 'pending_dimm_unplugs'.
This queue of sPAPRDIMMState elements will store the DIMM state of DIMMs
that are currently going under an unplug process.

- spapr_lmb_release() will now retrieve the nr_lmbs value by getting the
correspondent sPAPRDIMMState. A helper function called spapr_dimm_get_address
was created to fetch the address of a PCDIMM device inside spapr_lmb_release.
When nr_lmbs reaches zero and the callback proceeds with the qdev hot unplug
calls, the sPAPRDIMMState struct is removed from spapr->pending_dimm_unplugs.

After these changes, the opaque argument for spapr_lmb_release is now
unused and is passed as NULL inside spapr_del_lmbs. This and the other
opaque arguments can now be safely removed from the code.

As an additional cleanup made by this patch, the spapr_del_lmbs function
was merged with spapr_memory_unplug_request. The former was being called
only by the latter and both were small enough to fit one single function.

Signed-off-by: Daniel Henrique Barboza <danielhb@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
[dwg: Minor stylistic cleanups]
Signed-off-by: David Gibson <david@gibson.dropbear.id.au>
2017-05-25 11:31:28 +10:00
Daniel Henrique Barboza
bff3063837 hw/ppc/spapr_events.c: removing 'exception' from sPAPREventLogEntry
Currenty we do not have any RTAS event that is reported by the
event-scan interface. The existing events, RTAS_LOG_TYPE_EPOW and
RTAS_LOG_TYPE_HOTPLUG, are being reported by the check-exception
interface and, as such, marked as 'exception=true'.

Commit 79853e18d9, 'spapr_events: event-scan RTAS interface', added
the event_scan interface because the guest kernel requires it to
initialize other required interfaces. It is acting since then as
a stub because no events that would be reported by it were added
since then. However, the existence of the 'exception' boolean adds
an unnecessary load in the future migration of the pending_events,
sPAPREventLogEntry QTAILQ that hosts the pending RTAS events.

To make the code cleaner and ease the future migration changes, this
patch makes the following changes:

- remove the 'exception' boolean that filter these events. There is
nothing to filter since all events are reported by check-exception;

- functions rtas_event_log_queue, rtas_event_log_dequeue and
rtas_event_log_contains don't receive the 'exception' boolean
as parameter;

- event_scan function was simplified. It was calling
'rtas_event_log_dequeue(mask, false)' that was always returning
'NULL' because we have no events that are created with
exception=false, thus in the end it would execute a jump to
'out_no_events' all the time. The function now assumes that
this will always be the case and all the remaining logic were
deleted.

In the future, when or if we add new RTAS events that should
be reported with the event_scan interface, we can refer to
the changes made in this patch to add the event_scan logic
back.

Signed-off-by: Daniel Henrique Barboza <danielhb@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: David Gibson <david@gibson.dropbear.id.au>
2017-05-24 11:39:53 +10:00
Bharata B Rao
06ec79e865 spapr: Consolidate HPT freeing code into a routine
Consolidate the code that frees HPT into a separate routine
spapr_free_hpt() as the same chunk of code is called from two places.

Signed-off-by: Bharata B Rao <bharata@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: David Gibson <david@gibson.dropbear.id.au>
2017-05-24 11:39:52 +10:00
Cédric Le Goater
71cd4dace9 spapr: remove the 'nr_servers' field from the machine
xics_system_init() does not need 'nr_servers' anymore as it is only
used to define the 'interrupt-controller' node in the device tree. So
let's just compute the value when calling spapr_dt_xics().

This also gives us an opportunity to simplify the xics_system_init()
routine and introduce a specific spapr_ics_create() helper to create
the sPAPR ICS object.

Signed-off-by: Cédric Le Goater <clg@kaod.org>
Signed-off-by: David Gibson <david@gibson.dropbear.id.au>
2017-04-26 12:41:55 +10:00
Cédric Le Goater
5bc8d26de2 spapr: allocate the ICPState object from under sPAPRCPUCore
Today, all the ICPs are created before the CPUs, stored in an array
under the sPAPR machine and linked to the CPU when the core threads
are realized. This modeling brings some complexity when a lookup in
the array is required and it can be simplified by allocating the ICPs
when the CPUs are.

This is the purpose of this proposal which introduces a new 'icp_type'
field under the machine and creates the ICP objects of the right type
(KVM or not) before the PowerPCCPU object are.

This change allows more cleanups : the removal of the icps array under
the sPAPR machine and the removal of the xics_get_cpu_index_by_dt_id()
helper.

Signed-off-by: Cédric Le Goater <clg@kaod.org>
Reviewed-by: David Gibson <david@gibson.dropbear.id.au>
Signed-off-by: David Gibson <david@gibson.dropbear.id.au>
2017-04-26 12:00:42 +10:00
Sam Bobroff
e957f6a9b9 spapr: Workaround for broken radix guests
For a little while around 4.9, Linux kernels that saw the radix bit in
ibm,pa-features would attempt to set up the MMU as if they were a
hypervisor, even if they were a guest, which would cause them to
crash.

Work around this by detecting pre-ISA 3.0 guests by their lack of that
bit in option vector 1, and then removing the radix bit from
ibm,pa-features. Note: This now requires regeneration of that node
after CAS negotiation.

Signed-off-by: Sam Bobroff <sam.bobroff@au1.ibm.com>
[dwg: Fix style nits]
Signed-off-by: David Gibson <david@gibson.dropbear.id.au>
2017-04-26 12:00:41 +10:00
Suraj Jitindar Singh
b4db54132f target/ppc: Implement H_REGISTER_PROCESS_TABLE H_CALL
The H_REGISTER_PROCESS_TABLE H_CALL is used by a guest to indicate to the
hypervisor where in memory its process table is and how translation should
be performed using this process table.

Provide the implementation of this H_CALL for a guest.

We first check for invalid flags, then parse the flags to determine the
operation, and then check the other parameters for valid values based on
the operation (register new table/deregister table/maintain registration).
The process table is then stored in the appropriate location and registered
with the hypervisor (if running under KVM), and the LPCR_[UPRT/GTSE] bits
are updated as required.

Signed-off-by: Suraj Jitindar Singh <sjitindarsingh@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Sam Bobroff <sam.bobroff@au1.ibm.com>
[dwg: Correct missing prototype and uninitialized variable]
Signed-off-by: David Gibson <david@gibson.dropbear.id.au>
2017-04-26 12:00:41 +10:00
Suraj Jitindar Singh
d77a98b015 target/ppc: Add new H-CALL shells for in memory table translation
The use of the new in memory tables introduced in ISAv3.00 for translation,
also referred to as process tables, requires the introduction of 3 new
H-CALLs; H_REGISTER_PROCESS_TABLE, H_CLEAN_SLB, and H_INVALIDATE_PID.

Add shells for each of these and register them as the hypercall handlers.
Currently they all log an unimplemented hypercall and return H_FUNCTION.

Signed-off-by: Suraj Jitindar Singh <sjitindarsingh@gmail.com>
[dwg: Fix style nits]
Signed-off-by: David Gibson <david@gibson.dropbear.id.au>
2017-04-26 12:00:41 +10:00
Cédric Le Goater
147ff8079e ppc/spapr: QOM'ify sPAPRRTCState
Also use an 'sPAPRRTCState' attribute under the sPAPR machine to hold
the RTC object. Overall, these changes remove an unnecessary and
implicit dependency on SysBus.

Signed-off-by: Cédric Le Goater <clg@kaod.org>
Signed-off-by: David Gibson <david@gibson.dropbear.id.au>
2017-04-26 12:00:41 +10:00
Peter Maydell
17783ac828 ppc patch queuye for 2017-03-03
This will probably be my last pull request before the hard freeze.  It
 has some new work, but that has all been posted in draft before the
 soft freeze, so I think it's reasonable to include in qemu-2.9.
 
 This batch has:
     * A substantial amount of POWER9 work
         * Implements the legacy (hash) MMU for POWER9
 	* Some more preliminaries for implementing the POWER9 radix
           MMU
 	* POWER9 has_work
 	* Basic POWER9 compatibility mode handling
 	* Removal of some premature tests
     * Some cleanups and fixes to the existing MMU code to make the
       POWER9 work simpler
     * A bugfix for TCG multiply adds on power
     * Allow pseries guests to access PCIe extended config space
 
 This also includes a code-motion not strictly in ppc code - moving
 getrampagesize() from ppc code to exec.c.  This will make some future
 VFIO improvements easier, Paolo said it was ok to merge via my tree.
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Merge remote-tracking branch 'remotes/dgibson/tags/ppc-for-2.9-20170303' into staging

ppc patch queuye for 2017-03-03

This will probably be my last pull request before the hard freeze.  It
has some new work, but that has all been posted in draft before the
soft freeze, so I think it's reasonable to include in qemu-2.9.

This batch has:
    * A substantial amount of POWER9 work
        * Implements the legacy (hash) MMU for POWER9
	* Some more preliminaries for implementing the POWER9 radix
          MMU
	* POWER9 has_work
	* Basic POWER9 compatibility mode handling
	* Removal of some premature tests
    * Some cleanups and fixes to the existing MMU code to make the
      POWER9 work simpler
    * A bugfix for TCG multiply adds on power
    * Allow pseries guests to access PCIe extended config space

This also includes a code-motion not strictly in ppc code - moving
getrampagesize() from ppc code to exec.c.  This will make some future
VFIO improvements easier, Paolo said it was ok to merge via my tree.

# gpg: Signature made Fri 03 Mar 2017 03:20:36 GMT
# gpg:                using RSA key 0x6C38CACA20D9B392
# gpg: Good signature from "David Gibson <david@gibson.dropbear.id.au>"
# gpg:                 aka "David Gibson (Red Hat) <dgibson@redhat.com>"
# gpg:                 aka "David Gibson (ozlabs.org) <dgibson@ozlabs.org>"
# gpg:                 aka "David Gibson (kernel.org) <dwg@kernel.org>"
# Primary key fingerprint: 75F4 6586 AE61 A66C C44E  87DC 6C38 CACA 20D9 B392

* remotes/dgibson/tags/ppc-for-2.9-20170303:
  target/ppc: rewrite f[n]m[add,sub] using float64_muladd
  spapr: Small cleanup of PPC MMU enums
  spapr_pci: Advertise access to PCIe extended config space
  target/ppc: Rework hash mmu page fault code and add defines for clarity
  target/ppc: Move no-execute and guarded page checking into new function
  target/ppc: Add execute permission checking to access authority check
  target/ppc: Add Instruction Authority Mask Register Check
  hw/ppc/spapr: Add POWER9 to pseries cpu models
  target/ppc/POWER9: Add cpu_has_work function for POWER9
  target/ppc/POWER9: Add POWER9 pa-features definition
  target/ppc/POWER9: Add POWER9 mmu fault handler
  target/ppc: Don't gen an SDR1 on POWER9 and rework register creation
  target/ppc: Add patb_entry to sPAPRMachineState
  target/ppc/POWER9: Add POWERPC_MMU_V3 bit
  powernv: Don't test POWER9 CPU yet
  exec, kvm, target-ppc: Move getrampagesize() to common code
  target/ppc: Add POWER9/ISAv3.00 to compat_table

Signed-off-by: Peter Maydell <peter.maydell@linaro.org>
2017-03-04 16:31:14 +00:00
Paolo Bonzini
eeb61d4f82 ppc: avoid typedef redefinitions
These cause compilation failures on CentOS 6 or other operating
systems with older GCCs.

Cc: David Gibson <dgibson@redhat.com>
Cc: qemu-ppc@nongnu.org
Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
Message-id: 1488558530-21016-3-git-send-email-pbonzini@redhat.com
Signed-off-by: Peter Maydell <peter.maydell@linaro.org>
2017-03-04 15:14:34 +00:00
Suraj Jitindar Singh
9861bb3efd target/ppc: Add patb_entry to sPAPRMachineState
ISA v3.00 adds the idea of a partition table which is used to store the
address translation details for all partitions on the system. The partition
table consists of double word entries indexed by partition id where the second
double word contains the location of the process table in guest memory. The
process table is registered by the guest via a h-call.

We need somewhere to store the address of the process table so we add an entry
to the sPAPRMachineState struct called patb_entry to represent the second
doubleword of a single partition table entry corresponding to the current
guest. We need to store this value so we know if the guest is using radix or
hash translation and the location of the corresponding process table in guest
memory. Since we only have a single guest per qemu instance, we only need one
entry.

Since the partition table is technically a hypervisor resource we require that
access to it is abstracted by the virtual hypervisor through the get_patbe()
call. Currently the value of the entry is never set (and thus
defaults to 0 indicating hash), but it will be required to both implement
POWER9 kvm support and tcg radix support.

We also add this field to be migrated as part of the sPAPRMachineState as we
will need it on the receiving side as the guest will never tell us this
information again and we need it to perform translation.

Signed-off-by: Suraj Jitindar Singh <sjitindarsingh@gmail.com>
Reviewed-by: David Gibson <david@gibson.dropbear.id.au>
Signed-off-by: David Gibson <david@gibson.dropbear.id.au>
2017-03-03 11:30:59 +11:00
Cédric Le Goater
e6f7e110ee ppc/xics: remove the XICSState classes
The XICSState classes are not used anymore. They have now been fully
deprecated by the XICSFabric QOM interface. Do the cleanups.

Signed-off-by: Cédric Le Goater <clg@kaod.org>
Signed-off-by: David Gibson <david@gibson.dropbear.id.au>
2017-03-01 11:23:40 +11:00
Cédric Le Goater
852ad27e14 ppc/xics: move the ICP array under the sPAPR machine
This is the last step to remove the XICSState abstraction and have the
machine hold all the objects related to interrupts : ICSs and ICPs.

Signed-off-by: Cédric Le Goater <clg@kaod.org>
Signed-off-by: David Gibson <david@gibson.dropbear.id.au>
2017-03-01 11:23:40 +11:00
Cédric Le Goater
681bfaded6 ppc/xics: store the ICS object under the sPAPR machine
A list of ICS objects was introduced under the XICS object for the
PowerNV machine but, for the sPAPR machine, it brings extra complexity
as there is only a single ICS. To simplify the code, let's add the ICS
pointer under the sPAPR machine and try to reduce the use of this list
where possible.

Also, change the xics_spapr_*() routines to use an ICS object instead
of an XICSState and change their name to reflect that these are
specific to the sPAPR ICS object.

Signed-off-by: Cédric Le Goater <clg@kaod.org>
Signed-off-by: David Gibson <david@gibson.dropbear.id.au>
2017-03-01 11:23:39 +11:00
Igor Mammedov
535455fdee spapr: reuse machine->possible_cpus instead of cores[]
Replace SPAPR specific cores[] array with generic
machine->possible_cpus and store core objects there.
It makes cores bookkeeping similar to x86 cpus and
will allow to unify similar code.
It would allow to replace cpu_index based NUMA node
mapping with iproperty based one (for -device created
cores) since possible_cpus carries board defined
topology/layout.

Signed-off-by: Igor Mammedov <imammedo@redhat.com>
Acked-by: David Gibson <david@gibson.dropbear.id.au>
Signed-off-by: David Gibson <david@gibson.dropbear.id.au>
2017-02-22 11:28:28 +11:00
Nicholas Piggin
1c7ad77e56 ppc/spapr: implement H_SIGNAL_SYS_RESET
The H_SIGNAL_SYS_RESET hcall allows a guest CPU to raise a system reset
exception on CPUs within the same guest -- all CPUs, all-but-self, or a
specific CPU (including self).

This has not made its way to a PAPR release yet, but we have an hcall
number assigned.

  H_SIGNAL_SYS_RESET = 0x380

  Syntax:
    hcall(uint64 H_SIGNAL_SYS_RESET, int64 target);

  Generate a system reset NMI on the threads indicated by target.

  Values for target:
    -1 = target all online threads including the caller
    -2 = target all online threads except for the caller
    All other negative values: reserved
    Positive values: The thread to be targeted, obtained from the value
    of the "ibm,ppc-interrupt-server#s" property of the CPU in the OF
    device tree.

  Semantics:
    - Invalid target: return H_Parameter.
    - Otherwise: Generate a system reset NMI on target thread(s),
      return H_Success.

Signed-off-by: Nicholas Piggin <npiggin@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: David Gibson <david@gibson.dropbear.id.au>
2017-01-31 10:10:13 +11:00
David Gibson
5b120785e7 pseries: Make cpu_update during CAS unconditional
spapr_h_cas_compose_response() includes a cpu_update parameter which
controls whether it includes updated information on the CPUs in the device
tree fragment returned from the ibm,client-architecture-support (CAS) call.

Providing the updated information is essential when CAS has negotiated
compatibility options which require different cpu information to be
presented to the guest.  However, it should be safe to provide in other
cases (it will just override the existing data in the device tree with
identical data).  This simplifies the code by removing the parameter and
always providing the cpu update information.

Signed-off-by: David Gibson <david@gibson.dropbear.id.au>
Reviewed-by: Alexey Kardashevskiy <aik@ozlabs.ru>
2017-01-31 10:10:13 +11:00
David Gibson
0c86d0fd92 pseries: Always use core objects for CPU construction
Currently the pseries machine has two paths for constructing CPUs.  On
newer machine type versions, which support cpu hotplug, it constructs
cpu core objects, which in turn construct CPU threads.  For older machine
versions it individually constructs the CPU threads.

This division is going to make some future changes to the cpu construction
harder, so this patch unifies them.  Now cpu core objects are always
created.  This requires some updates to allow core objects to be created
without a full complement of threads (since older versions allowed a
number of cpus not a multiple of the threads-per-core).  Likewise it needs
some changes to the cpu core hot/cold plug path so as not to choke on the
old machine types without hotplug support.

For good measure, we move the cpu construction to its own subfunction,
spapr_init_cpus().

Signed-off-by: David Gibson <david@gibson.dropbear.id.au>
Reviewed-by: Greg Kurz <groug@kaod.org>
2017-01-31 10:10:13 +11:00
Bharata B Rao
afdbd40356 spapr: Add DRC count indexed hotplug identifier type
Add support for DRC count indexed hotplug ID type which is primarily
needed for memory hot unplug. This type allows for specifying the
number of DRs that should be plugged/unplugged starting from a given
DRC index.

Signed-off-by: Bharata B Rao <bharata@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
* updated rtas_event_log_v6_hp to reflect count/index field ordering
  used in PAPR hotplug ACR
Signed-off-by: Michael Roth <mdroth@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Reviewed-by: David Gibson <david@gibson.dropbear.id.au>
Signed-off-by: David Gibson <david@gibson.dropbear.id.au>
2016-10-28 11:17:35 +11:00
Michael Roth
ffbb1705a3 spapr_events: add support for dedicated hotplug event source
Hotplug events were previously delivered using an EPOW interrupt
and were queued by linux guests into a circular buffer. For traditional
EPOW events like shutdown/resets, this isn't an issue, but for hotplug
events there are cases where this buffer can be exhausted, resulting
in the loss of hotplug events, resets, etc.

Newer-style hotplug event are delivered using a dedicated event source.
We enable this in supported guests by adding standard an additional
event source in the guest device-tree via /event-sources, and, if
the guest advertises support for the newer-style hotplug events,
using the corresponding interrupt to signal the available of
hotplug/unplug events.

Signed-off-by: Michael Roth <mdroth@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: David Gibson <david@gibson.dropbear.id.au>
2016-10-28 11:17:35 +11:00
Michael Roth
6787d27b04 spapr: add option vector handling in CAS-generated resets
In some cases, ibm,client-architecture-support calls can fail. This
could happen in the current code for situations where the modified
device tree segment exceeds the buffer size provided by the guest
via the call parameters. In these cases, QEMU will reset, allowing
an opportunity to regenerate the device tree from scratch via
boot-time handling. There are potentially other scenarios as well,
not currently reachable in the current code, but possible in theory,
such as cases where device-tree properties or nodes need to be removed.

We currently don't handle either of these properly for option vector
capabilities however. Instead of carrying the negotiated capability
beyond the reset and creating the boot-time device tree accordingly,
we start from scratch, generating the same boot-time device tree as we
did prior to the CAS-generated and the same device tree updates as we
did before. This could (in theory) cause us to get stuck in a reset
loop. This hasn't been observed, but depending on the extensiveness
of CAS-induced device tree updates in the future, could eventually
become an issue.

Address this by pulling capability-related device tree
updates resulting from CAS calls into a common routine,
spapr_dt_cas_updates(), and adding an sPAPROptionVector*
parameter that allows us to test for newly-negotiated capabilities.
We invoke it as follows:

1) When ibm,client-architecture-support gets called, we
   call spapr_dt_cas_updates() with the set of capabilities
   added since the previous call to ibm,client-architecture-support.
   For the initial boot, or a system reset generated by something
   other than the CAS call itself, this set will consist of *all*
   options supported both the platform and the guest. For calls
   to ibm,client-architecture-support immediately after a CAS-induced
   reset, we call spapr_dt_cas_updates() with only the set
   of capabilities added since the previous call, since the other
   capabilities will have already been addressed by the boot-time
   device-tree this time around. In the unlikely event that
   capabilities are *removed* since the previous CAS, we will
   generate a CAS-induced reset. In the unlikely event that we
   cannot fit the device-tree updates into the buffer provided
   by the guest, well generate a CAS-induced reset.

2) When a CAS update results in the need to reset the machine and
   include the updates in the boot-time device tree, we call the
   spapr_dt_cas_updates() using the full set of negotiated
   capabilities as part of the reset path. At initial boot, or after
   a reset generated by something other than the CAS call itself,
   this set will be empty, resulting in what should be the same
   boot-time device-tree as we generated prior to this patch. For
   CAS-induced reset, this routine will be called with the full set of
   capabilities negotiated by the platform/guest in the previous
   CAS call, which should result in CAS updates from previous call
   being accounted for in the initial boot-time device tree.

Signed-off-by: Michael Roth <mdroth@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Reviewed-by: David Gibson <david@gibson.dropbear.id.au>
[dwg: Changed an int -> bool conversion to be more explicit]
Signed-off-by: David Gibson <david@gibson.dropbear.id.au>
2016-10-28 09:38:26 +11:00
Michael Roth
facdb8b63b spapr_hcall: use spapr_ovec_* interfaces for CAS options
Currently we access individual bytes of an option vector via
ldub_phys() to test for the presence of a particular capability
within that byte. Currently this is only done for the "dynamic
reconfiguration memory" capability bit. If that bit is present,
we pass a boolean value to spapr_h_cas_compose_response()
to generate a modified device tree segment with the additional
properties required to enable this functionality.

As more capability bits are added, will would need to modify the
code to add additional option vector accesses and extend the
param list for spapr_h_cas_compose_response() to include similar
boolean values for these parameters.

Avoid this by switching to spapr_ovec_* helpers so we can do all
the parsing in one shot and then test for these additional bits
within spapr_h_cas_compose_response() directly.

Cc: Bharata B Rao <bharata@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Michael Roth <mdroth@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Reviewed-by: David Gibson <david@gibson.dropbear.id.au>
Reviewed-by: Bharata B Rao <bharata@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: David Gibson <david@gibson.dropbear.id.au>
2016-10-28 09:38:26 +11:00
David Gibson
398a0bd5ae pseries: Remove spapr_create_fdt_skel()
For historical reasons construction of the guest device tree in spapr is
divided between spapr_create_fdt_skel() which is called at init time, and
spapr_build_fdt() which runs at reset time.  Over time, more and more
things have needed to be moved to reset time.

Previous cleanups mean the only things left in spapr_create_fdt_skel() are
the properties of the root node itself.  Finish consolidating these two
parts of device tree construction, by moving this to the start of
spapr_build_fdt(), and removing spapr_create_fdt_skel() entirely.

Signed-off-by: David Gibson <david@gibson.dropbear.id.au>
Reviewed-by: Thomas Huth <thuth@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Michael Roth <mdroth@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
2016-10-28 09:38:26 +11:00
David Gibson
ffb1e275a6 pseries: Move /event-sources construction to spapr_build_fdt()
The /event-sources device tree node is built from spapr_create_fdt_skel().
As part of consolidating device tree construction to reset time, this moves
it to spapr_build_fdt().

Signed-off-by: David Gibson <david@gibson.dropbear.id.au>
Reviewed-by: Thomas Huth <thuth@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Michael Roth <mdroth@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
2016-10-28 09:38:26 +11:00
David Gibson
3f5dabceba pseries: Consolidate construction of /rtas device tree node
For historical reasons construction of the /rtas node in the device
tree (amongst others) is split into several places.  In particular
it's split between spapr_create_fdt_skel(), spapr_build_fdt() and
spapr_rtas_device_tree_setup().

In fact, as well as adding the actual RTAS tokens to the device tree,
spapr_rtas_device_tree_setup() just adds the ibm,lrdr-capacity
property, which despite going in the /rtas node, doesn't have a lot to
do with RTAS.

This patch consolidates the code constructing /rtas together into a new
spapr_dt_rtas() function.  spapr_rtas_device_tree_setup() is renamed to
spapr_dt_rtas_tokens() and now only adds the token properties.

Signed-off-by: David Gibson <david@gibson.dropbear.id.au>
Reviewed-by: Thomas Huth <thuth@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Michael Roth <mdroth@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
2016-10-28 09:38:26 +11:00
David Gibson
2cac78c12a pseries: Consolidate RTAS loading
At each system reset, the pseries machine needs to load RTAS (the runtime
portion of the guest firmware) into the VM.  This means copying
the actual RTAS code into guest memory, and also updating the device
tree so that the guest OS and boot firmware can locate it.

For historical reasons the copy and update to the device tree were in
different parts of the code.  This cleanup brings them both together in
an spapr_load_rtas() function.

Signed-off-by: David Gibson <david@gibson.dropbear.id.au>
Reviewed-by: Alexey Kardashevskiy <aik@ozlabs.ru>
Reviewed-by: Thomas Huth <thuth@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Michael Roth <mdroth@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
2016-10-28 09:38:26 +11:00
David Gibson
a19f7fb045 pseries: Make spapr_create_fdt_skel() get information from machine state
Currently spapr_create_fdt_skel() takes a bunch of individual parameters
for various things it will put in the device tree.  Some of these can
already be taken directly from sPAPRMachineState.  This patch alters it so
that all of them can be taken from there, which will allow this code to
be moved away from its current caller in future.

Signed-off-by: David Gibson <david@gibson.dropbear.id.au>
Reviewed-by: Alexey Kardashevskiy <aik@ozlabs.ru>
Reviewed-by: Thomas Huth <thuth@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Michael Roth <mdroth@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
2016-10-28 09:38:25 +11:00
David Gibson
cae172ab6d pseries: Remove rtas_addr and fdt_addr fields from machinestate
These values are used only within ppc_spapr_reset(), so just change them
to local variables.

Signed-off-by: David Gibson <david@gibson.dropbear.id.au>
Reviewed-by: Thomas Huth <thuth@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Alexey Kardashevskiy <aik@ozlabs.ru>
Reviewed-by: Michael Roth <mdroth@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
2016-10-28 09:38:25 +11:00
David Gibson
daa2369903 spapr_pci: Add a 64-bit MMIO window
On real hardware, and under pHyp, the PCI host bridges on Power machines
typically advertise two outbound MMIO windows from the guest's physical
memory space to PCI memory space:
  - A 32-bit window which maps onto 2GiB..4GiB in the PCI address space
  - A 64-bit window which maps onto a large region somewhere high in PCI
    address space (traditionally this used an identity mapping from guest
    physical address to PCI address, but that's not always the case)

The qemu implementation in spapr-pci-host-bridge, however, only supports a
single outbound MMIO window, however.  At least some Linux versions expect
the two windows however, so we arranged this window to map onto the PCI
memory space from 2 GiB..~64 GiB, then advertised it as two contiguous
windows, the "32-bit" window from 2G..4G and the "64-bit" window from
4G..~64G.

This approach means, however, that the 64G window is not naturally aligned.
In turn this limits the size of the largest BAR we can map (which does have
to be naturally aligned) to roughly half of the total window.  With some
large nVidia GPGPU cards which have huge memory BARs, this is starting to
be a problem.

This patch adds true support for separate 32-bit and 64-bit outbound MMIO
windows to the spapr-pci-host-bridge implementation, each of which can
be independently configured.  The 32-bit window always maps to 2G.. in PCI
space, but the PCI address of the 64-bit window can be configured (it
defaults to the same as the guest physical address).

So as not to break possible existing configurations, as long as a 64-bit
window is not specified, a large single window can be specified.  This
will appear the same way to the guest as the old approach, although it's
now implemented by two contiguous memory regions rather than a single one.

For now, this only adds the possibility of 64-bit windows.  The default
configuration still uses the legacy mode.

Signed-off-by: David Gibson <david@gibson.dropbear.id.au>
Reviewed-by: Laurent Vivier <lvivier@redhat.com>
2016-10-16 12:03:09 +11:00
David Gibson
6737d9ad79 spapr_pci: Delegate placement of PCI host bridges to machine type
The 'spapr-pci-host-bridge' represents the virtual PCI host bridge (PHB)
for a PAPR guest.  Unlike on x86, it's routine on Power (both bare metal
and PAPR guests) to have numerous independent PHBs, each controlling a
separate PCI domain.

There are two ways of configuring the spapr-pci-host-bridge device: first
it can be done fully manually, specifying the locations and sizes of all
the IO windows.  This gives the most control, but is very awkward with 6
mandatory parameters.  Alternatively just an "index" can be specified
which essentially selects from an array of predefined PHB locations.
The PHB at index 0 is automatically created as the default PHB.

The current set of default locations causes some problems for guests with
large RAM (> 1 TiB) or PCI devices with very large BARs (e.g. big nVidia
GPGPU cards via VFIO).  Obviously, for migration we can only change the
locations on a new machine type, however.

This is awkward, because the placement is currently decided within the
spapr-pci-host-bridge code, so it breaks abstraction to look inside the
machine type version.

So, this patch delegates the "default mode" PHB placement from the
spapr-pci-host-bridge device back to the machine type via a public method
in sPAPRMachineClass.  It's still a bit ugly, but it's about the best we
can do.

For now, this just changes where the calculation is done.  It doesn't
change the actual location of the host bridges, or any other behaviour.

Signed-off-by: David Gibson <david@gibson.dropbear.id.au>
Reviewed-by: Laurent Vivier <lvivier@redhat.com>
2016-10-16 12:03:09 +11:00
Thomas Huth
3daa4a9f95 hw/ppc/spapr: Use POWER8 by default for the pseries-2.8 machine
A couple of distributors are compiling their distributions
with "-mcpu=power8" for ppc64le these days, so the user sooner
or later runs into a crash there when not explicitely specifying
the "-cpu POWER8" option to QEMU (which is currently using POWER7
for the "pseries" machine by default). Due to this reason, the
linux-user target already switched to POWER8 a while ago (see commit
de3f1b9841). Since the softmmu target
of course has the same problem, we should switch there to POWER8 for
the newer machine types, too.

Signed-off-by: Thomas Huth <thuth@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: David Gibson <david@gibson.dropbear.id.au>
2016-10-06 16:15:53 +11:00
Ladi Prosek
d4b84d564e Remove unused function declarations
Unused function declarations were found using a simple gcc plugin and
manually verified by grepping the sources.

Signed-off-by: Ladi Prosek <lprosek@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Michael Tokarev <mjt@tls.msk.ru>
2016-09-15 15:32:22 +03:00
David Gibson
3c0c47e346 spapr: Correctly set query_hotpluggable_cpus hook based on machine version
Prior to c8721d3 "spapr: Error out when CPU hotplug is attempted on older
pseries machines", attempting to use query-hotpluggable-cpus on pseries-2.6
and earlier machine types would SEGV.

That change fixed that, but due to some unexpected interactions in init
order and a brown-paper-bag worthy failure to test, it accidentally
disabled query-hotpluggable-cpus for all pseries machine types, including
the current one which should allow it.

In fact, query_hotpluggable_cpus needs to be non-NULL when and only when
the dr_cpu_enabled flag in sPAPRMachineClass is set, which makes
dr_cpu_enabled itself redundant.

This patch removes dr_cpu_enabled, instead directly setting
query_hotpluggable_cpus from the machine class_init functions, and using
that to determine the availability of CPU hotplug when necessary.

Signed-off-by: David Gibson <david@gibson.dropbear.id.au>
2016-08-08 09:45:03 +10:00
Markus Armbruster
2a6a4076e1 Clean up ill-advised or unusual header guards
Cleaned up with scripts/clean-header-guards.pl.

Signed-off-by: Markus Armbruster <armbru@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Richard Henderson <rth@twiddle.net>
2016-07-12 16:20:46 +02:00
Alexey Kardashevskiy
ae4de14cd3 spapr_pci/spapr_pci_vfio: Support Dynamic DMA Windows (DDW)
This adds support for Dynamic DMA Windows (DDW) option defined by
the SPAPR specification which allows to have additional DMA window(s)

The "ddw" property is enabled by default on a PHB but for compatibility
the pseries-2.6 machine and older disable it.
This also creates a single DMA window for the older machines to
maintain backward migration.

This implements DDW for PHB with emulated and VFIO devices. The host
kernel support is required. The advertised IOMMU page sizes are 4K and
64K; 16M pages are supported but not advertised by default, in order to
enable them, the user has to specify "pgsz" property for PHB and
enable huge pages for RAM.

The existing linux guests try creating one additional huge DMA window
with 64K or 16MB pages and map the entire guest RAM to. If succeeded,
the guest switches to dma_direct_ops and never calls TCE hypercalls
(H_PUT_TCE,...) again. This enables VFIO devices to use the entire RAM
and not waste time on map/unmap later. This adds a "dma64_win_addr"
property which is a bus address for the 64bit window and by default
set to 0x800.0000.0000.0000 as this is what the modern POWER8 hardware
uses and this allows having emulated and VFIO devices on the same bus.

This adds 4 RTAS handlers:
* ibm,query-pe-dma-window
* ibm,create-pe-dma-window
* ibm,remove-pe-dma-window
* ibm,reset-pe-dma-window
These are registered from type_init() callback.

These RTAS handlers are implemented in a separate file to avoid polluting
spapr_iommu.c with PCI.

This changes sPAPRPHBState::dma_liobn to an array to allow 2 LIOBNs
and updates all references to dma_liobn. However this does not add
64bit LIOBN to the migration stream as in fact even 32bit LIOBN is
rather pointless there (as it is a PHB property and the management
software can/should pass LIOBNs via CLI) but we keep it for the backward
migration support.

Signed-off-by: Alexey Kardashevskiy <aik@ozlabs.ru>
Signed-off-by: David Gibson <david@gibson.dropbear.id.au>
2016-07-05 14:31:08 +10:00
Benjamin Herrenschmidt
27f2458245 ppc/xics: Replace "icp" with "xics" in most places
The "ICP" is a different object than the "XICS". For historical reasons,
we have a number of places where we name a variable "icp" while it contains
a XICSState pointer. There *is* an ICPState structure too so this makes
the code really confusing.

This is a mechanical replacement of all those instances to use the name
"xics" instead. There should be no functional change.

Signed-off-by: Benjamin Herrenschmidt <benh@kernel.crashing.org>
[spapr_cpu_init has been moved to spapr_cpu_core.c, change there]
Signed-off-by: Nikunj A Dadhania <nikunj@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Reviewed-by: David Gibson <david@gibson.dropbear.id.au>
Signed-off-by: David Gibson <david@gibson.dropbear.id.au>
2016-07-01 13:41:47 +10:00
Bharata B Rao
af81cf323c spapr: CPU hotplug support
Set up device tree entries for the hotplugged CPU core and use the
exising RTAS event logging infrastructure to send CPU hotplug notification
to the guest.

Signed-off-by: Bharata B Rao <bharata@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Reviewed-by: David Gibson <david@gibson.dropbear.id.au>
Signed-off-by: David Gibson <david@gibson.dropbear.id.au>
2016-06-17 16:33:49 +10:00
Bharata B Rao
94a94e4c49 spapr: convert boot CPUs into CPU core devices
Introduce sPAPRMachineClass.dr_cpu_enabled to indicate support for
CPU core hotplug. Initialize boot time CPUs as core deivces and prevent
topologies that result in partially filled cores. Both of these are done
only if CPU core hotplug is supported.

Note: An unrelated change in the call to xics_system_init() is done
in this patch as it makes sense to use the local variable smt introduced
in this patch instead of kvmppc_smt_threads() call here.

TODO: We derive sPAPR core type by looking at -cpu <model>. However
we don't take care of "compat=" feature yet for boot time as well
as hotplug CPUs.

Signed-off-by: Bharata B Rao <bharata@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Reviewed-by: David Gibson <david@gibson.dropbear.id.au>
Signed-off-by: David Gibson <david@gibson.dropbear.id.au>
2016-06-17 16:33:49 +10:00
Bharata B Rao
afd10a0fa6 spapr: Move spapr_cpu_init() to spapr_cpu_core.c
Start consolidating CPU init related routines in spapr_cpu_core.c. As
part of this, move spapr_cpu_init() and its dependencies from spapr.c
to spapr_cpu_core.c

No functionality change in this patch.

Signed-off-by: Bharata B Rao <bharata@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
[dwg: Rename TIMEBASE_FREQ to SPAPR_TIMEBASE_FREQ, since it's now in a
 public(ish) header]
Signed-off-by: David Gibson <david@gibson.dropbear.id.au>
2016-06-17 16:33:48 +10:00
Bharata B Rao
3b54254966 spapr: Abstract CPU core device and type specific core devices
Add sPAPR specific abastract CPU core device that is based on generic
CPU core device. Use this as base type to create sPAPR CPU specific core
devices.

TODO:
- Add core types for other remaining CPU types
- Handle CPU model alias correctly

Signed-off-by: Bharata B Rao <bharata@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: David Gibson <david@gibson.dropbear.id.au>
2016-06-17 16:33:48 +10:00
Bharata B Rao
d0e5a8f293 spapr: Ensure all LMBs are represented in ibm,dynamic-memory
Memory hotplug can fail for some combinations of RAM and maxmem when
DDW is enabled in the presence of devices like nec-usb-xhci. DDW depends
on maximum addressable memory returned by guest and this value is currently
being calculated wrongly by the guest kernel routine memory_hotplug_max().
While there is an attempt to fix the guest kernel, this patch works
around the problem within QEMU itself.

memory_hotplug_max() routine in the guest kernel arrives at max
addressable memory by multiplying lmb-size with the lmb-count obtained
from ibm,dynamic-memory property. There are two assumptions here:

- All LMBs are part of ibm,dynamic memory: This is not true for PowerKVM
  where only hot-pluggable LMBs are present in this property.
- The memory area comprising of RAM and hotplug region is contiguous: This
  needn't be true always for PowerKVM as there can be gap between
  boot time RAM and hotplug region.

To work around this guest kernel bug, ensure that ibm,dynamic-memory
has information about all the LMBs (RMA, boot-time LMBs, future
hotpluggable LMBs, and dummy LMBs to cover the gap between RAM and
hotpluggable region).

RMA is represented separately by memory@0 node. Hence mark RMA LMBs
and also the LMBs for the gap b/n RAM and hotpluggable region as
reserved and as having no valid DRC so that these LMBs are not considered
by the guest.

Signed-off-by: Bharata B Rao <bharata@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Reviewed-by: Michael Roth <mdroth@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Reviewed-by: Nathan Fontenot <nfont@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: David Gibson <david@gibson.dropbear.id.au>
2016-06-14 13:20:01 +10:00
Alexey Kardashevskiy
b4b6eb771a spapr_iommu: Add root memory region
We are going to have multiple DMA windows at different offsets on
a PCI bus. For the sake of migration, we will have as many TCE table
objects pre-created as many windows supported.
So we need a way to map windows dynamically onto a PCI bus
when migration of a table is completed but at this stage a TCE table
object does not have access to a PHB to ask it to map a DMA window
backed by just migrated TCE table.

This adds a "root" memory region (UINT64_MAX long) to the TCE object.
This new region is mapped on a PCI bus with enabled overlapping as
there will be one root MR per TCE table, each of them mapped at 0.
The actual IOMMU memory region is a subregion of the root region and
a TCE table enables/disables this subregion and maps it at
the specific offset inside the root MR which is 1:1 mapping of
a PCI address space.

Signed-off-by: Alexey Kardashevskiy <aik@ozlabs.ru>
Reviewed-by: David Gibson <david@gibson.dropbear.id.au>
Reviewed-by: Thomas Huth <thuth@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: David Gibson <david@gibson.dropbear.id.au>
2016-06-07 10:17:45 +10:00
Alexey Kardashevskiy
a26fdf3934 spapr_iommu: Migrate full state
The source guest could have reallocated the default TCE table and
migrate bigger/smaller table. This adds reallocation in post_load()
if the default table size is different on source and destination.

This adds @bus_offset, @page_shift to the migration stream as
a subsection so when DDW is added, migration to older machines will
still be possible. As @bus_offset and @page_shift are not used yet,
this makes no change in behavior.

Signed-off-by: Alexey Kardashevskiy <aik@ozlabs.ru>
Signed-off-by: David Gibson <david@gibson.dropbear.id.au>
2016-06-07 10:17:45 +10:00
Alexey Kardashevskiy
df7625d422 spapr_iommu: Introduce "enabled" state for TCE table
Currently TCE tables are created once at start and their sizes never
change. We are going to change that by introducing a Dynamic DMA windows
support where DMA configuration may change during the guest execution.

This changes spapr_tce_new_table() to create an empty zero-size IOMMU
memory region (IOMMU MR). Only LIOBN is assigned by the time of creation.
It still will be called once at the owner object (VIO or PHB) creation.

This introduces an "enabled" state for TCE table objects, some
helper functions are added:
- spapr_tce_table_enable() receives TCE table parameters, stores in
sPAPRTCETable and allocates a guest view of the TCE table
(in the user space or KVM) and sets the correct size on the IOMMU MR;
- spapr_tce_table_disable() disposes the table and resets the IOMMU MR
size; it is made public as the following DDW code will be using it.

This changes the PHB reset handler to do the default DMA initialization
instead of spapr_phb_realize(). This does not make differenct now but
later with more than just one DMA window, we will have to remove them all
and create the default one on a system reset.

No visible change in behaviour is expected except the actual table
will be reallocated every reset. We might optimize this later.

The other way to implement this would be dynamically create/remove
the TCE table QOM objects but this would make migration impossible
as the migration code expects all QOM objects to exist at the receiver
so we have to have TCE table objects created when migration begins.

Signed-off-by: Alexey Kardashevskiy <aik@ozlabs.ru>
Signed-off-by: David Gibson <david@gibson.dropbear.id.au>
2016-06-07 10:17:45 +10:00
Cédric Le Goater
5c94b2a5e5 ppc: Rework POWER7 & POWER8 exception model
From: Benjamin Herrenschmidt <benh@kernel.crashing.org>

This patch fixes the current AIL implementation for POWER8. The
interrupt vector address can be calculated directly from LPCR when the
exception is handled. The excp_prefix update becomes useless and we
can cleanup the H_SET_MODE hcall.

Signed-off-by: Benjamin Herrenschmidt <benh@kernel.crashing.org>
[clg: Removed LPES0/1 handling for HV vs. !HV
      Fixed LPCR_ILE case for POWERPC_EXCP_POWER8 ]
Signed-off-by: Cédric Le Goater <clg@fr.ibm.com>
[dwg: This was written as a cleanup, but it also fixes a real bug
      where setting an alternative interrupt location would not be
      correctly migrated]
Signed-off-by: David Gibson <david@gibson.dropbear.id.au>
2016-04-05 10:38:24 +10:00
David Gibson
715c54071a pseries: Simplify handling of the hash page table fd
When migrating the 'pseries' machine type with KVM, we use a special fd
to access the hash page table stored within KVM.  Usually, this fd is
opened at the beginning of migration, and kept open until the migration
is complete.

However, if there is a guest reset during the migration, the fd can become
stale and we need to re-open it.  At the moment we use an 'htab_fd_stale'
flag in sPAPRMachineState to signal this, which is checked in the migration
iterators.

But that's rather ugly.  It's simpler to just close and invalidate the
fd on reset, and lazily re-open it in migration if necessary.  This patch
implements that change.

This requires a small addition to the machine state's instance_init,
so that htab_fd is initialized to -1 (telling the migration code it
needs to open it) instead of 0, which could be a valid fd.

Signed-off-by: David Gibson <david@gibson.dropbear.id.au>
Reviewed-by: Alexey Kardashevskiy <aik@ozlabs.ru>
2016-02-17 09:59:30 +11:00
David Gibson
f201987b84 spapr: Remove rtas_st_buffer_direct()
rtas_st_buffer_direct() is a not particularly useful wrapper around
cpu_physical_memory_write().  All the callers are in
rtas_ibm_configure_connector, where it's better handled by local helper.

Signed-off-by: David Gibson <david@gibson.dropbear.id.au>
Reviewed-by: Alexey Kardashevskiy <aik@ozlabs.ru>
2016-01-30 23:37:36 +11:00
David Gibson
c920f7b42f spapr: Small fixes to rtas_ibm_get_system_parameter, remove rtas_st_buffer
rtas_st_buffer() appears in spapr.h as though it were a widely used helper,
but in fact it is only used for saving data in a format used by
rtas_ibm_get_system_parameter().  This changes it to a local helper more
specifically for that function.

While we're there fix a couple of small defects in
rtas_ibm_get_system_parameter:
  - For the string value SPLPAR_CHARACTERISTICS, it wasn't including the
    terminating \0 in the length which it should according to LoPAPR
    7.3.16.1
  - It now checks that the supplied buffer has at least enough space for
    the length of the returned data, and returns an error if it does not.

Signed-off-by: David Gibson <david@gibson.dropbear.id.au>
Reviewed-by: Alexey Kardashevskiy <aik@ozlabs.ru>
2016-01-30 23:37:36 +11:00
Thomas Huth
57040d4513 hw/ppc/spapr: Use XHCI as host controller for new spapr machines
The OHCI has some bugs and performance issues, so for
newer machines it's preferable to use XHCI instead.

Signed-off-by: Thomas Huth <thuth@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: David Gibson <david@gibson.dropbear.id.au>
2016-01-11 15:29:05 +11:00
David Gibson
c10325d6f9 spapr_iommu: Provide a function to switch a TCE table to allowing VFIO
Because of the way non-VFIO guest IOMMU operations are KVM accelerated, not
all TCE tables (guest IOMMU contexts) can support VFIO devices.  Currently,
this is decided at creation time.

To support hotplug of VFIO devices, we need to allow a TCE table which
previously didn't allow VFIO devices to be switched so that it can.  This
patch adds an spapr_tce_set_need_vfio() function to do this, by
reallocating the table in userspace if necessary.

Currently this doesn't allow the KVM acceleration to be re-enabled if all
the VFIO devices are removed.  That's an optimization for another time.

Signed-off-by: David Gibson <david@gibson.dropbear.id.au>
Reviewed-by: Laurent Vivier <lvivier@redhat.com>
2015-10-23 10:38:10 +11:00
David Gibson
6a81dd172c spapr_iommu: Rename vfio_accel parameter
The vfio_accel parameter used when creating a new TCE table (guest IOMMU
context) has a confusing name.  What it really means is whether we need the
TCE table created to be able to support VFIO devices.

VFIO is relevant, because when available we use in-kernel acceleration of
the TCE table, but that may not work with VFIO devices because updates to
the table are handled in kernel, bypass qemu and so don't hit qemu's
infrastructure for keeping the VFIO host IOMMU state in sync with the guest
IOMMU state.

Rename the parameter to "need_vfio" throughout.  This is a cosmetic change,
with no impact on the logic.

Signed-off-by: David Gibson <david@gibson.dropbear.id.au>
Reviewed-by: Laurent Vivier <lvivier@redhat.com>
2015-10-23 10:38:10 +11:00
Thomas Huth
4d9392be6c ppc/spapr: Implement H_RANDOM hypercall in QEMU
The PAPR interface defines a hypercall to pass high-quality
hardware generated random numbers to guests. Recent kernels can
already provide this hypercall to the guest if the right hardware
random number generator is available. But in case the user wants
to use another source like EGD, or QEMU is running with an older
kernel, we should also have this call in QEMU, so that guests that
do not support virtio-rng yet can get good random numbers, too.

This patch now adds a new pseudo-device to QEMU that either
directly provides this hypercall to the guest or is able to
enable the in-kernel hypercall if available. The in-kernel
hypercall can be enabled with the use-kvm property, e.g.:

 qemu-system-ppc64 -device spapr-rng,use-kvm=true

For handling the hypercall in QEMU instead, a "RngBackend" is
required since the hypercall should provide "good" random data
instead of pseudo-random (like from a "simple" library function
like rand() or g_random_int()). Since there are multiple RngBackends
available, the user must select an appropriate back-end via the
"rng" property of the device, e.g.:

 qemu-system-ppc64 -object rng-random,filename=/dev/hwrng,id=gid0 \
                   -device spapr-rng,rng=gid0 ...

See http://wiki.qemu-project.org/Features-Done/VirtIORNG for
other example of specifying RngBackends.

Signed-off-by: Thomas Huth <thuth@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: David Gibson <david@gibson.dropbear.id.au>
2015-09-23 10:51:11 +10:00
Bharata B Rao
7a36ae7a9f spapr: Support hotplug by specifying DRC count
Support hotplug identifier type RTAS_LOG_V6_HP_ID_DRC_COUNT that allows
hotplugging of DRCs by specifying the DRC count.

While we are here, rename

spapr_hotplug_req_add_event() to spapr_hotplug_req_add_by_index()
spapr_hotplug_req_remove_event() to spapr_hotplug_req_remove_by_index()

so that they match with spapr_hotplug_req_add_by_count().

Signed-off-by: Bharata B Rao <bharata@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Reviewed-by: David Gibson <david@gibson.dropbear.id.au>
Signed-off-by: David Gibson <david@gibson.dropbear.id.au>
2015-09-23 10:51:11 +10:00
Bharata B Rao
03d196b7c5 spapr: Support ibm,dynamic-reconfiguration-memory
Parse ibm,architecture.vec table obtained from the guest and enable
memory node configuration via ibm,dynamic-reconfiguration-memory if guest
supports it. This is in preparation to support memory hotplug for
sPAPR guests.

This changes the way memory node configuration is done. Currently all
memory nodes are built upfront. But after this patch, only memory@0 node
for RMA is built upfront. Guest kernel boots with just that and rest of
the memory nodes (via memory@XXX or ibm,dynamic-reconfiguration-memory)
are built when guest does ibm,client-architecture-support call.

Note: This patch needs a SLOF enhancement which is already part of
SLOF binary in QEMU.

Signed-off-by: Bharata B Rao <bharata@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Reviewed-by: David Gibson <david@gibson.dropbear.id.au>
Signed-off-by: David Gibson <david@gibson.dropbear.id.au>
2015-09-23 10:51:10 +10:00
David Gibson
224245bf52 spapr: Add LMB DR connectors
Enable memory hotplug for pseries 2.4 and add LMB DR connectors.
With memory hotplug, enforce RAM size, NUMA node memory size and maxmem
to be a multiple of SPAPR_MEMORY_BLOCK_SIZE (256M) since that's the
granularity in which LMBs are represented and hot-added.

LMB DR connectors will be used by the memory hotplug code.

Signed-off-by: Bharata B Rao <bharata@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Michael Roth <mdroth@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
               [spapr_drc_reset implementation]
[since this missed the 2.4 cutoff, changing to only enable for 2.5]
Signed-off-by: David Gibson <david@gibson.dropbear.id.au>
2015-09-23 10:51:10 +10:00
Bharata B Rao
4a1c9cf007 spapr: Initialize hotplug memory address space
Initialize a hotplug memory region under which all the hotplugged
memory is accommodated. Also enable memory hotplug by setting
CONFIG_MEM_HOTPLUG.

Modelled on i386 memory hotplug.

Signed-off-by: Bharata B Rao <bharata@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Reviewed-by: David Gibson <david@gibson.dropbear.id.au>
Signed-off-by: David Gibson <david@gibson.dropbear.id.au>
2015-09-23 10:51:10 +10:00
Michael Roth
9d1852ce11 spapr_drc: don't allow 'empty' DRCs to be unisolated or allocated
Logical resources start with allocation-state:UNUSABLE /
isolation-state:ISOLATED. During hotplug, guests will transition
them to allocation-state:USABLE, and then to
isolation-state:UNISOLATED.

For cases where we cannot transition to allocation-state:USABLE,
in this case due to no device/resource being association with
the logical DRC, we should return an error -3.

For physical DRCs, we default to allocation-state:USABLE and stay
there, so in this case we should report an error -3 when the guest
attempts to make the isolation-state:ISOLATED transition for a DRC
with no device associated.

These are as documented in PAPR 2.7, 13.5.3.4.

We also ensure allocation-state:USABLE when the guest attempts
transition to isolation-state:UNISOLATED to deal with misbehaving
guests attempting to bring online an unallocated logical resource.

This is as documented in PAPR 2.7, 13.7.

Currently we implement no such error logic. Fix this by handling
these error cases as PAPR defines.

Cc: Bharata B Rao <bharata@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Michael Roth <mdroth@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Reviewed-by: David Gibson <david@gibson.dropbear.id.au>
Signed-off-by: David Gibson <david@gibson.dropbear.id.au>
2015-09-23 10:51:10 +10:00
Gavin Shan
a14aa92b20 sPAPR: Introduce rtas_ldq()
This introduces rtas_ldq() to load 64-bits parameter from continuous
two 4-bytes memory chunk of RTAS parameter buffer, to simplify the
code.

Signed-off-by: Gavin Shan <gwshan@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Reviewed-by: Thomas Huth <thuth@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: David Gibson <david@gibson.dropbear.id.au>
Signed-off-by: David Gibson <david@gibson.dropbear.id.au>
2015-09-23 10:51:09 +10:00
Thomas Huth
aaf87c6616 ppc/spapr: Use qemu_log_mask() for hcall_dprintf()
To see the output of the hcall_dprintf statements, you currently have
to enable the DEBUG_SPAPR_HCALLS macro in include/hw/ppc/spapr.h.
This is ugly because a) not every user who wants to debug guest
problems can or wants to recompile QEMU to be able to see such issues,
and b) since this macro is disabled by default, the code in the
hcall_dprintf() brackets tends to bitrot until somebody temporarily
enables that macro again.
Since the hcall_dprintf statements except one indicate guest
problems, let's always use qemu_log_mask(LOG_GUEST_ERROR, ...) for
this macro instead. One spot indicated an unimplemented host feature,
so this is changed into qemu_log_mask(LOG_UNIMP, ...) instead. Now
it's possible to see all those messages by simply adding the CLI
parameter "-d guest_errors,unimp", without the need to re-compile
the binary.

Signed-off-by: Thomas Huth <thuth@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: David Gibson <david@gibson.dropbear.id.au>
Signed-off-by: David Gibson <david@gibson.dropbear.id.au>
2015-09-23 10:51:09 +10:00
Bharata B Rao
db4ef288f4 spapr: Support ibm, lrdr-capacity device tree property
Add support for ibm,lrdr-capacity since this is needed by the guest
kernel to know about the possible hot-pluggable CPUs and Memory. With
this, pseries kernels will start reporting correct maxcpus in
/sys/devices/system/cpu/possible.

Also define the minimum hotpluggable memory size as 256MB.

Signed-off-by: Bharata B Rao <bharata@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Reviewed-by: David Gibson <david@gibson.dropbear.id.au>
Signed-off-by: David Gibson <david@gibson.dropbear.id.au>
[agraf: Fix compile error on 32bit hosts]
Signed-off-by: Alexander Graf <agraf@suse.de>
2015-07-07 17:44:51 +02:00
David Gibson
183930c0d7 spapr: Add sPAPRMachineClass
Currently although we have an sPAPRMachineState descended from MachineState
we don't have an sPAPRMAchineClass descended from MachineClass.  So far it
hasn't been needed, but several upcoming features are going to want it,
so this patch creates a stub implementation.

Signed-off-by: Michael Roth <mdroth@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Bharata B Rao <bharata@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: David Gibson <david@gibson.dropbear.id.au>
Signed-off-by: Alexander Graf <agraf@suse.de>
2015-07-07 17:44:50 +02:00
David Gibson
1b71890729 spapr: Remove obsolete entry_point field from sPAPRMachineState
The sPAPRMachineState structure includes an entry_point field containing
the initial PC value for starting the machine, even though this always has
the value 0x100.

I think this is a hangover from very early versions which bypassed the
firmware when using -kernel.  In any case it has no function now, so remove
it.

Signed-off-by: David Gibson <david@gibson.dropbear.id.au>
Signed-off-by: Alexander Graf <agraf@suse.de>
2015-07-07 17:44:50 +02:00
David Gibson
fb16499418 spapr: Remove obsolete ram_limit field from sPAPRMachineState
The ram_limit field was imported from sPAPREnvironment where it predates
the machine's ram size being available generically from machine->ram_size.

Worse, the existing code was inconsistent about where it got the ram size
from.  Sometimes it used spapr->ram_limit, sometimes the global 'ram_size'
and sometimes a local 'ram_size' masking the global.

This cleans up the code to consistently use machine->ram_size, eliminating
spapr->ram_limit in the process.

Signed-off-by: David Gibson <david@gibson.dropbear.id.au>
Signed-off-by: Alexander Graf <agraf@suse.de>
2015-07-07 17:44:50 +02:00
David Gibson
28e0204254 spapr: Merge sPAPREnvironment into sPAPRMachineState
The code for -machine pseries maintains a global sPAPREnvironment structure
which keeps track of general state information about the guest platform.
This predates the existence of the MachineState structure, but performs
basically the same function.

Now that we have the generic MachineState, fold sPAPREnvironment into
sPAPRMachineState, the pseries specific subclass of MachineState.

This is mostly a matter of search and replace, although a few places which
relied on the global spapr variable are changed to find the structure via
qdev_get_machine().

Signed-off-by: David Gibson <david@gibson.dropbear.id.au>
Signed-off-by: Alexander Graf <agraf@suse.de>
2015-07-07 17:44:50 +02:00
Tyrel Datwyler
79853e18d9 spapr_events: event-scan RTAS interface
We don't actually rely on this interface to surface hotplug events, and
instead rely on the similar-but-interrupt-driven check-exception RTAS
interface used for EPOW events. However, the existence of this interface
is needed to ensure guest kernels initialize the event-reporting
interfaces which will in turn be used by userspace tools to handle these
events, so we implement this interface here.

Since events surfaced by this call are mutually exclusive to those
surfaced via check-exception, we also update the RTAS event queue code
to accept a boolean to mark/filter for events accordingly.

Events of this sort are not currently generated by QEMU, but the interface
has been tested by surfacing hotplug events via event-scan in place
of check-exception.

Signed-off-by: Tyrel Datwyler <tyreld@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Michael Roth <mdroth@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Reviewed-by: David Gibson <david@gibson.dropbear.id.au>
Signed-off-by: David Gibson <david@gibson.dropbear.id.au>
Signed-off-by: Alexander Graf <agraf@suse.de>
2015-06-03 23:56:53 +02:00
Nathan Fontenot
31fe14d15d spapr_events: re-use EPOW event infrastructure for hotplug events
This extends the data structures currently used to report EPOW events to
guests via the check-exception RTAS interfaces to also include event types
for hotplug/unplug events.

This is currently undocumented and being finalized for inclusion in PAPR
specification, but we implement this here as an extension for guest
userspace tools to implement (existing guest kernels simply log these
events via a sysfs interface that's read by rtas_errd, and current
versions of rtas_errd/powerpc-utils already support the use of this
mechanism for initiating hotplug operations).

We also add support for queues of pending RTAS events, since in the
case of hotplug there's chance for multiple events being in-flight
at any point in time.

Signed-off-by: Nathan Fontenot <nfont@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Michael Roth <mdroth@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Reviewed-by: David Gibson <david@gibson.dropbear.id.au>
Signed-off-by: David Gibson <david@gibson.dropbear.id.au>
Signed-off-by: Alexander Graf <agraf@suse.de>
2015-06-03 23:56:53 +02:00
Michael Roth
46503c2bc0 spapr_rtas: add ibm, configure-connector RTAS interface
This interface is used to fetch an OF device-tree nodes that describes a
newly-attached device to guest. It is called multiple times to walk the
device-tree node and fetch individual properties into a 'workarea'/buffer
provided by the guest.

The device-tree is generated by QEMU and passed to an sPAPRDRConnector during
the initial hotplug operation, and the state of these RTAS calls is tracked by
the sPAPRDRConnector. When the last of these properties is successfully
fetched, we report as special return value to the guest and transition
the device to a 'configured' state on the QEMU/DRC side.

See docs/specs/ppc-spapr-hotplug.txt for a complete description of
this interface.

Signed-off-by: Michael Roth <mdroth@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: David Gibson <david@gibson.dropbear.id.au>
Signed-off-by: Alexander Graf <agraf@suse.de>
2015-06-03 23:56:53 +02:00
Michael Roth
ab316865db spapr: add rtas_st_buffer_direct() helper
This is similar to the existing rtas_st_buffer(), but for cases
where the guest is not expecting a length-encoded byte array.
Namely, for calls where a "work area" buffer is used to pass
around arbitrary fields/data.

Signed-off-by: Michael Roth <mdroth@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Reviewed-by: David Gibson <david@gibson.dropbear.id.au>
Signed-off-by: David Gibson <david@gibson.dropbear.id.au>
Signed-off-by: Alexander Graf <agraf@suse.de>
2015-06-03 23:56:53 +02:00
Mike Day
8c8639df32 spapr_rtas: add set-indicator RTAS interface
This interface allows a guest to control various platform/device
sensors. Initially, we only implement support necessary to control
sensors that are required for hotplug: DR connector indicators/LEDs,
resource allocation state, and resource isolation state.

See docs/specs/ppc-spapr-hotplug.txt for a complete description of
this interface.

Signed-off-by: Mike Day <ncmike@ncultra.org>
Signed-off-by: Michael Roth <mdroth@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Reviewed-by: David Gibson <david@gibson.dropbear.id.au>
Signed-off-by: David Gibson <david@gibson.dropbear.id.au>
Signed-off-by: Alexander Graf <agraf@suse.de>
2015-06-03 23:56:53 +02:00
Thomas Huth
f9ce8e0aa3 hw/ppc/spapr_iommu: Fix the check for invalid upper bits in liobn
The check "liobn & 0xFFFFFFFF00000000ULL" in spapr_tce_find_by_liobn()
is completely useless since liobn is only declared as an uint32_t
parameter. Fix this by using target_ulong instead (this is what most
of the callers of this function are using, too).

Signed-off-by: Thomas Huth <thuth@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: David Gibson <david@gibson.dropbear.id.au>
Signed-off-by: Alexander Graf <agraf@suse.de>
2015-06-03 23:56:51 +02:00
Alexey Kardashevskiy
fae807a2b1 spapr_iommu: Make spapr_tce_find_by_liobn() public
At the moment spapr_tce_find_by_liobn() is used by H_PUT_TCE/...
handlers to find an IOMMU by LIOBN.

We are going to implement Dynamic DMA windows (DDW), new code
will go to a new file and we will use spapr_tce_find_by_liobn()
there too so let's make it public.

Signed-off-by: Alexey Kardashevskiy <aik@ozlabs.ru>
Reviewed-by: David Gibson <david@gibson.dropbear.id.au>
Signed-off-by: David Gibson <david@gibson.dropbear.id.au>
Signed-off-by: Alexander Graf <agraf@suse.de>
2015-06-03 23:56:51 +02:00
Alexey Kardashevskiy
d9d96a3cc7 spapr_iommu: Add separate trace points for PCI DMA operations
This is to reduce VIO noise while debugging PCI DMA.

Signed-off-by: Alexey Kardashevskiy <aik@ozlabs.ru>
Signed-off-by: David Gibson <david@gibson.dropbear.id.au>
Signed-off-by: Alexander Graf <agraf@suse.de>
2015-06-03 23:56:51 +02:00
Alexey Kardashevskiy
4290ca49ee spapr_vio: Introduce a liobn number generating macros
This introduces a macro which makes up a LIOBN from fixed prefix and
VIO device address (@reg property).

This is to keep LIOBN macros rendering consistent - the same macro for
PCI has been added by the previous patch.

Signed-off-by: Alexey Kardashevskiy <aik@ozlabs.ru>
Reviewed-by: David Gibson <david@gibson.dropbear.id.au>
Signed-off-by: David Gibson <david@gibson.dropbear.id.au>
Signed-off-by: Alexander Graf <agraf@suse.de>
2015-06-03 23:56:50 +02:00
Alexey Kardashevskiy
c8545818b3 spapr_pci: Introduce a liobn number generating macros
We are going to have multiple DMA windows per PHB and we want them to
migrate so we need a predictable way of assigning LIOBNs.

This introduces a macro which makes up a LIOBN from fixed prefix,
PHB index (unique PHB id) and window number.

This introduces a SPAPR_PCI_DMA_WINDOW_NUM() to know the window number
from LIOBN. It is used to distinguish the default 32bit windows from
dynamic windows and avoid picking default DMA window properties from
a wrong TCE table.

Signed-off-by: Alexey Kardashevskiy <aik@ozlabs.ru>
Reviewed-by: David Gibson <david@gibson.dropbear.id.au>
Signed-off-by: David Gibson <david@gibson.dropbear.id.au>
Signed-off-by: Alexander Graf <agraf@suse.de>
2015-06-03 23:56:50 +02:00
Gavin Shan
ee954280da sPAPR: Implement EEH RTAS calls
The emulation for EEH RTAS requests from guest isn't covered
by QEMU yet and the patch implements them.

The patch defines constants used by EEH RTAS calls and adds
callbacks sPAPRPHBClass::{eeh_set_option, eeh_get_state, eeh_reset,
eeh_configure}, which are going to be used as follows:

  * RTAS calls are received in spapr_pci.c, sanity check is done
    there.
  * RTAS handlers handle what they can. If there is something it
    cannot handle and the corresponding sPAPRPHBClass callback is
    defined, it is called.
  * Those callbacks are only implemented for VFIO now. They do ioctl()
    to the IOMMU container fd to complete the calls. Error codes from
    that ioctl() are transferred back to the guest.

[aik: defined RTAS tokens for EEH RTAS calls]
Signed-off-by: Gavin Shan <gwshan@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Reviewed-by: David Gibson <david@gibson.dropbear.id.au>
Signed-off-by: Alexander Graf <agraf@suse.de>
2015-03-09 15:00:08 +01:00
David Gibson
eefaccc02b pseries: Switch VGA endian on H_SET_MODE
When the guest switches the interrupt endian mode, which essentially
means a global machine endian switch, we want to change the VGA
framebuffer endian mode as well in order to be backward compatible
with existing guests who don't know about the new endian control
register.

Signed-off-by: Benjamin Herrenschmidt <benh@kernel.crashing.org>
Signed-off-by: David Gibson <david@gibson.dropbear.id.au>
Reviewed-by: Michael Roth <mdroth@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Alexander Graf <agraf@suse.de>
2015-03-09 15:00:03 +01:00
David Gibson
880ae7de59 pseries: Move rtc_offset into RTC device's state structure
The initial creation of the PAPR RTC qdev class left a wart - the rtc's
offset was left in the sPAPREnvironment structure, accessed via a global.

This patch moves it into the RTC device's own state structure, were it
belongs.  This requires a small change to the migration stream format.  In
order to handle incoming streams from older versions, we also need to
retain the rtc_offset field in the sPAPREnvironment structure, so that it
can be loaded into via the vmsd, then pushed into the RTC device.

Since we're changing the migration format, this also takes the opportunity
to:

  * Change the rtc offset from a value in seconds to a value in
    nanoseconds, allowing nanosecond offsets between host and guest
    rtc time, if desired.

  * Remove both the already unused "next_irq" field and now unused
    "rtc_offset" field from the new version of the spapr migration
    stream

Signed-off-by: David Gibson <david@gibson.dropbear.id.au>
Signed-off-by: Alexander Graf <agraf@suse.de>
2015-03-09 14:59:58 +01:00
David Gibson
28df36a13a pseries: Make the PAPR RTC a qdev device
At present the PAPR RTC isn't a "device" as such - it's accessed only via
firmware/hypervisor calls, and is handled in the sPAPR core code.  This
becomes inconvenient as we extend it in various ways.

This patch makes the PAPR RTC a separate device in the qemu device model.

For now, the only piece of device state - the rtc_offset - is still kept in
the global sPAPREnvironment structure.  That's clearly wrong, but leaving
it to be fixed in a following patch makes for a clearer separation between
the internal re-organization of the device, and the behavioural changes
(because the migration stream format needs to change slightly when the
offset is moved into the device's own state).

Signed-off-by: David Gibson <david@gibson.dropbear.id.au>
Signed-off-by: Alexander Graf <agraf@suse.de>
2015-03-09 14:59:58 +01:00
David Gibson
e5dad1d7d1 pseries: Add spapr_rtc_read() helper function
The virtual RTC time is used in two places in the pseries machine.  First
is in the RTAS get-time-of-day function which returns the RTC time to the
guest.  Second is in the spapr events code which is used to timestamp
event messages from the hypervisor to the guest.

Currently both call qemu_get_timedate() directly, but we want to change
that so we can properly handle the various -rtc options.  In preparation,
create a helper function to return the virtual RTC time.

Signed-off-by: David Gibson <david@gibson.dropbear.id.au>
Signed-off-by: Alexander Graf <agraf@suse.de>
2015-03-09 14:59:57 +01:00
David Gibson
12f421745c pseries: Move sPAPR RTC code into its own file
At the moment the RTAS (firmware/hypervisor) time of day functions are
implemented in spapr_rtas.c along with a bunch of other things.  Since
we're going to be expanding these a bit, move the RTAS RTC related code
out into new file spapr_rtc.c.  Also add its own initialization function,
spapr_rtc_init() called from the main machine init routine.

Signed-off-by: David Gibson <david@gibson.dropbear.id.au>
Signed-off-by: Alexander Graf <agraf@suse.de>
2015-03-09 14:59:56 +01:00
Alexey Kardashevskiy
ee9a569ab8 spapr_vio/spapr_iommu: Move VIO bypass where it belongs
Instead of tweaking a TCE table device by adding there a bypass flag,
let's add an alias to RAM and IOMMU memory region, and enable/disable
those according to the selected bypass mode.
This way IOMMU memory region can have size of the actual window rather
than ram_size which is essential for upcoming DDW support.

This moves bypass logic to VIO layer and keeps @bypass flag in TCE table
for migration compatibility only. This replaces spapr_tce_set_bypass()
calls with explicit assignment to avoid confusion as the function could
do something more that just syncing the @bypass flag.

This adds a pointer to VIO device into the sPAPRTCETable struct to provide
the sPAPRTCETable device a way to update bypass mode for the VIO device.

Signed-off-by: Alexey Kardashevskiy <aik@ozlabs.ru>
Reviewed-by: David Gibson <david@gibson.dropbear.id.au>
Signed-off-by: Alexander Graf <agraf@suse.de>
2015-03-09 14:59:52 +01:00
Samuel Mendoza-Jonas
01a579729b spapr: Fix stale HTAB during live migration (KVM)
If a guest reboots during a running migration, changes to the
hash page table are not necessarily updated on the destination.
Opening a new file descriptor to the HTAB forces the migration
handler to resend the entire table.

Signed-off-by: Samuel Mendoza-Jonas <sam.mj@au1.ibm.com>
Reviewed-by: Alexey Kardashevskiy <aik@ozlabs.ru>
Signed-off-by: Alexander Graf <agraf@suse.de>
2015-01-07 16:16:26 +01:00
Greg Kurz
8c46f7ec85 spapr_pci: map the MSI window in each PHB
On sPAPR, virtio devices are connected to the PCI bus and use MSI-X.
Commit cc943c36fa has modified MSI-X
so that writes are made using the bus master address space and follow
the IOMMU path.

Unfortunately, the IOMMU address space address space does not have an
MSI window: the notification is silently dropped in unassigned_mem_write
instead of reaching the guest... The most visible effect is that all
virtio devices are non-functional on sPAPR since then. :(

This patch does the following:
1) map the MSI window into the IOMMU address space for each PHB
   - since each PHB instantiates its own IOMMU address space, we
     can safely map the window at a fixed address (SPAPR_PCI_MSI_WINDOW)
   - no real need to keep the MSI window setup in a separate function,
     the spapr_pci_msi_init() code moves to spapr_phb_realize().

2) kill the global MSI window as it is not needed in the end

Signed-off-by: Greg Kurz <gkurz@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Alexander Graf <agraf@suse.de>
2014-09-08 12:50:53 +02:00
Benjamin Herrenschmidt
b7d1f77ada spapr: Locate RTAS and device-tree based on real RMA
We currently calculate the final RTAS and FDT location based on
the early estimate of the RMA size, cropped to 256M on KVM since
we only know the real RMA size at reset time which happens much
later in the boot process.

This means the FDT and RTAS end up right below 256M while they
could be much higher, using precious RMA space and limiting
what the OS bootloader can put there which has proved to be
a problem with some OSes (such as when using very large initrd's)

Fortunately, we do the actual copy of the device-tree into guest
memory much later, during reset, late enough to be able to do it
using the final RMA value, we just need to move the calculation
to the right place.

However, RTAS is still loaded too early, so we change the code to
load the tiny blob into qemu memory early on, and then copy it into
guest memory at reset time. It's small enough that the memory usage
doesn't matter.

Signed-off-by: Benjamin Herrenschmidt <benh@kernel.crashing.org>
[aik: fixed errors from checkpatch.pl, defined RTAS_MAX_ADDR]
Signed-off-by: Alexey Kardashevskiy <aik@ozlabs.ru>
[agraf: fix compilation on 32bit hosts]
Signed-off-by: Alexander Graf <agraf@suse.de>
2014-09-08 12:50:48 +02:00
Nikunj A Dadhania
2e14072f9e ppc: spapr-rtas - implement os-term rtas call
PAPR compliant guest calls this in absence of kdump. This finally
reaches the guest and can be handled according to the policies set by
higher level tools(like taking dump) for further analysis by tools like
crash.

Linux kernel calls ibm,os-term when extended property of os-term is set.
This makes sure that a return to the linux kernel is gauranteed.

Signed-off-by: Nikunj A Dadhania <nikunj@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
[agraf: reduce RTAS_TOKEN_MAX]
Signed-off-by: Alexander Graf <agraf@suse.de>
2014-09-08 12:50:45 +02:00
Alexey Kardashevskiy
9a321e9234 spapr_pci: Use XICS interrupt allocator and do not cache interrupts in PHB
Currently SPAPR PHB keeps track of all allocated MSI (here and below
MSI stands for both MSI and MSIX) interrupt because
XICS used to be unable to reuse interrupts. This is a problem for
dynamic MSI reconfiguration which happens when guest reloads a driver
or performs PCI hotplug. Another problem is that the existing
implementation can enable MSI on 32 devices maximum
(SPAPR_MSIX_MAX_DEVS=32) and there is no good reason for that.

This makes use of new XICS ability to reuse interrupts.

This reorganizes MSI information storage in sPAPRPHBState. Instead of
static array of 32 descriptors (one per a PCI function), this patch adds
a GHashTable when @config_addr is a key and (first_irq, num) pair is
a value. GHashTable can dynamically grow and shrink so the initial limit
of 32 devices is gone.

This changes migration stream as @msi_table was a static array while new
@msi_devs is a dynamic hash table. This adds temporary array which is
used for migration, it is populated in "spapr_pci"::pre_save() callback
and expanded into the hash table in post_load() callback. Since
the destination side does not know the number of MSI-enabled devices
in advance and cannot pre-allocate the temporary array to receive
migration state, this makes use of new VMSTATE_STRUCT_VARRAY_ALLOC macro
which allocates the array automatically.

This resets the MSI configuration space when interrupts are released by
the ibm,change-msi RTAS call.

This fixed traces to be more informative.

This changes vmstate_spapr_pci_msi name from "...lsi" to "...msi" which
was incorrect by accident. As the internal representation changed,
thus bumps migration version number.

Signed-off-by: Alexey Kardashevskiy <aik@ozlabs.ru>
[agraf: drop g_malloc_n usage]
Signed-off-by: Alexander Graf <agraf@suse.de>
2014-06-27 13:48:27 +02:00
Alexey Kardashevskiy
bee763dbfb spapr: Move interrupt allocator to xics
The current allocator returns IRQ numbers from a pool and does not
support IRQs reuse in any form as it did not keep track of what it
previously returned, it only keeps the last returned IRQ. Some use
cases such as PCI hot(un)plug may require IRQ release and reallocation.

This moves an allocator from SPAPR to XICS.

This switches IRQ users to use new API.

This uses LSI/MSI flags to know if interrupt is allocated.

The interrupt release function will be posted as a separate patch.

Signed-off-by: Alexey Kardashevskiy <aik@ozlabs.ru>
Signed-off-by: Alexander Graf <agraf@suse.de>
2014-06-27 13:48:26 +02:00
Sam bobroff
3b50d8974b spapr: Add RTAS sysparm SPLPAR Characteristics
Add support for the SPLPAR Characteristics parameter to the emulated
RTAS call ibm,get-system-parameter.

The support provides just enough information to allow "cat
/proc/powerpc/lparcfg" to succeed without generating a kernel error
message.

Without this patch the above command will produce the following kernel
message: arch/powerpc/platforms/pseries/lparcfg.c \
parse_system_parameter_string Error calling get-system-parameter \
(0xfffffffd)

Signed-off-by: Sam Bobroff <sam.bobroff@au1.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Alexander Graf <agraf@suse.de>
2014-06-27 13:48:26 +02:00
Sam bobroff
b907d7b0fd spapr: Add RTAS sysparm UUID
Add support for the UUID parameter to the emulated RTAS call
ibm,get-system-parameter.

Return the guest's UUID as the value for the RTAS UUID system
parameter, or null (a zero length result) if it is not set.

Signed-off-by: Sam Bobroff <sam.bobroff@au1.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Alexander Graf <agraf@suse.de>
2014-06-27 13:48:26 +02:00
Sam bobroff
3052d95190 spapr: Fix RTAS sysparm DIAGNOSTICS_RUN_MODE
This allows the ibm,get-system-parameter RTAS call to succeed for the
DIAGNOSTICS_RUN_MODE system parameter.

The problem can be seen with "ppc64_cpu --run-mode" from the
powerpc-utils package which fails before this patch with "Machine does
not support diagnostic run mode".

This is corrected by using the rtas_st_buffer() function to write to
the buffer.

The RTAS constants are also moved out into a header file, some new
constants added and the surrounding code slightly simplified.

Signed-off-by: Sam Bobroff <sam.bobroff@au1.ibm.com>
[agraf: remove some commentary]
Signed-off-by: Alexander Graf <agraf@suse.de>
2014-06-27 13:48:25 +02:00
Sam bobroff
ce3fa1eca2 spapr: Add rtas_st_buffer utility function
Add a function to write lengh + data into a buffer as required for the
emulation of the RTAS ibm,get-system-parameter call.

If the destination is smaller than the source, the write is truncated
and success is returned. This matches the behaviour of pHyp.

This will be used in following patches.

Signed-off-by: Sam Bobroff <sam.bobroff@au1.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Alexander Graf <agraf@suse.de>
2014-06-27 13:48:25 +02:00
Alexey Kardashevskiy
9bb62a0702 spapr_iommu: Make in-kernel TCE table optional
POWER KVM supports an KVM_CAP_SPAPR_TCE capability which allows allocating
TCE tables in the host kernel memory and handle H_PUT_TCE requests
targeted to specific LIOBN (logical bus number) right in the host without
switching to QEMU. At the moment this is used for emulated devices only
and the handler only puts TCE to the table. If the in-kernel H_PUT_TCE
handler finds a LIOBN and corresponding table, it will put a TCE to
the table and complete hypercall execution. The user space will not be
notified.

Upcoming VFIO support is going to use the same sPAPRTCETable device class
so KVM_CAP_SPAPR_TCE is going to be used as well. That means that TCE
tables for VFIO are going to be allocated in the host as well.
However VFIO operates with real IOMMU tables and simple copying of
a TCE to the real hardware TCE table will not work as guest physical
to host physical address translation is requited.

So until the host kernel gets VFIO support for H_PUT_TCE, we better not
to register VFIO's TCE in the host.

This adds a place holder for KVM_CAP_SPAPR_TCE_VFIO capability. It is not
in upstream yet and being discussed so now it is always false which means
that in-kernel VFIO acceleration is not supported.

This adds a bool @vfio_accel flag to the sPAPRTCETable device telling
that sPAPRTCETable should not try allocating TCE table in the host kernel
for VFIO. The flag is false now as at the moment there is no VFIO.

This adds an vfio_accel parameter to spapr_tce_new_table(), the semantic
is the same. Since there is only emulated PCI and VIO now, the flag is set
to false. Upcoming VFIO support will set it to true.

This is a preparation patch so no change in behaviour is expected

Signed-off-by: Alexey Kardashevskiy <aik@ozlabs.ru>
Signed-off-by: Alexander Graf <agraf@suse.de>
2014-06-27 13:48:23 +02:00
Alexey Kardashevskiy
3a3b8502e6 spapr: Fix RTAS token numbers
At the moment spapr_rtas_register() allocates a new token number for every
new RTAS callback so numbers are not fixed and depend on the number of
supported RTAS handlers and the exact order of spapr_rtas_register() calls.
These tokens are copied into the device tree and remain the same during
the guest lifetime.

When we start another guest to receive a migration, it calls
spapr_rtas_register() as well. If the number of RTAS handlers or their
order is different in QEMU on source and destination sides, the "/rtas"
node in the device tree will differ. Since migration overwrites the device
tree (as it overwrites the entire RAM), the actual RTAS config on
the destination side gets broken.

This defines global contant values for every RTAS token which QEMU
is using today.

This changes spapr_rtas_register() to accept a token number instead of
allocating one. This changes all users of spapr_rtas_register().

This changes XICS-KVM not to cache tokens registered with KVM as they
constant now.

This makes TOKEN_BASE global as RTAS_XXX use TOKEN_BASE as
a base. TOKEN_MAX is moved and renamed too and its value is changed
to the last token + 1. Boundary checks for token values are adjusted.

This reserves token numbers for "os-term" handlers and PCI hotplug
which we are working on.

Signed-off-by: Alexey Kardashevskiy <aik@ozlabs.ru>
Signed-off-by: Alexander Graf <agraf@suse.de>
2014-06-27 13:48:22 +02:00
Alexey Kardashevskiy
d5ac4f5433 spapr_hcall: Add address-translation-mode-on-interrupt resource in H_SET_MODE
This adds handling of the RESOURCE_ADDR_TRANS_MODE resource from
the H_SET_MODE, for POWER8 (PowerISA 2.07) only.

This defines AIL flags for LPCR special register.

This changes @excp_prefix according to the mode, takes effect in TCG.

This turns support of a new capability PPC2_ISA207S flag for TCG.

Signed-off-by: Alexey Kardashevskiy <aik@ozlabs.ru>
Reviewed-by: Tom Musta <tommusta@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Alexander Graf <agraf@suse.de>
2014-06-16 13:24:45 +02:00
Alexey Kardashevskiy
1b8eceee28 spapr_iommu: Introduce bus_offset in sPAPRTCETable
This adds @bus_offset into sPAPRTCETable to tell where TCE table starts
from. It is set to 0 for emulated devices. Dynamic DMA windows will use
other offset.

Signed-off-by: Alexey Kardashevskiy <aik@ozlabs.ru>
Signed-off-by: Alexander Graf <agraf@suse.de>
2014-06-16 13:24:39 +02:00
Alexey Kardashevskiy
650f33adbd spapr_iommu: Introduce page_shift in sPAPRTCETable
At the moment only 4K pages are supported by sPAPRTCETable. Since sPAPR
spec allows other page sizes and we are going to implement them, we need
page size to be configrable.

This adds @page_shift into sPAPRTCETable and replaces SPAPR_TCE_PAGE_SHIFT
with it where it is possible.

Signed-off-by: Alexey Kardashevskiy <aik@ozlabs.ru>
Signed-off-by: Alexander Graf <agraf@suse.de>
2014-06-16 13:24:39 +02:00
Alexey Kardashevskiy
523e7b8ab8 spapr_iommu: Get rid of window_size in sPAPRTCETable
This removes window_size as it is basically a copy of nb_table
shifted by SPAPR_TCE_PAGE_SHIFT. As new dynamic DMA windows are
going to support windows as big as the entire RAM and this number
will be bigger that 32 capacity, we will have to do something
about @window_size anyway and removal seems to be the right way to go.

This removes dma_window_start/dma_window_size from sPAPRPHBState as
they are no longer used.

Signed-off-by: Alexey Kardashevskiy <aik@ozlabs.ru>
Signed-off-by: Alexander Graf <agraf@suse.de>
2014-06-16 13:24:39 +02:00
Alexey Kardashevskiy
2a6593cb6a spapr: Add ibm, client-architecture-support call
The PAPR+ specification defines a ibm,client-architecture-support (CAS)
RTAS call which purpose is to provide a negotiation mechanism for
the guest and the hypervisor to work out the best compatibility parameters.
During the negotiation process, the guest provides an array of various
options and capabilities which it supports, the hypervisor adjusts
the device tree and (optionally) reboots the guest.

At the moment the Linux guest calls CAS method at early boot so SLOF
gets called. SLOF allocates a memory buffer for the device tree changes
and calls a custom KVMPPC_H_CAS hypercall. QEMU parses the options,
composes a diff for the device tree, copies it to the buffer provided
by SLOF and returns to SLOF. SLOF updates the device tree and returns
control to the guest kernel. Only then the Linux guest parses the device
tree so it is possible to avoid unnecessary reboot in most cases.

The device tree diff is a header with an update format version
(defined as 1 in this patch) followed by a device tree with the properties
which require update.

If QEMU detects that it has to reboot the guest, it silently does so
as the guest expects reboot to happen because this is usual pHyp firmware
behavior.

This defines custom KVMPPC_H_CAS hypercall. The current SLOF already
has support for it.

This implements stub which returns very basic tree (root node,
no properties) to the guest.

As the return buffer does not contain any change, no change in behavior is
expected.

Signed-off-by: Alexey Kardashevskiy <aik@ozlabs.ru>
Signed-off-by: Alexander Graf <agraf@suse.de>
2014-06-16 13:24:37 +02:00
Alexey Kardashevskiy
98a8b52442 spapr: Add support for time base offset migration
This allows guests to have a different timebase origin from the host.

This is needed for migration, where a guest can migrate from one host
to another and the two hosts might have a different timebase origin.
However, the timebase seen by the guest must not go backwards, and
should go forwards only by a small amount corresponding to the time
taken for the migration.

This is only supported for recent POWER hardware which has the TBU40
(timebase upper 40 bits) register. That includes POWER6, 7, 8 but not
970.

This adds kvm_access_one_reg() to access a special register which is not
in env->spr. This requires kvm_set_one_reg/kvm_get_one_reg patch.

The feature must be present in the host kernel.

This bumps vmstate_spapr::version_id and enables new vmstate_ppc_timebase
only for it. Since the vmstate_spapr::minimum_version_id remains
unchanged, migration from older QEMU is supported but without
vmstate_ppc_timebase.

Signed-off-by: Alexey Kardashevskiy <aik@ozlabs.ru>
Signed-off-by: Alexander Graf <agraf@suse.de>
2014-06-16 13:24:35 +02:00
Alexey Kardashevskiy
a46622fd07 spapr_hcall: Fix little-endian resource handling in H_SET_MODE
This changes resource code definitions to ones used in the host kernel.

This fixes H_SET_MODE_RESOURCE_LE (switch between big endian and
little endian) to sync registers from KVM before changing LPCR value.

This adds a set_spr() helper to update an SPR in a CPU's context to avoid
possible races and makes use of it to change LPCR.

Signed-off-by: Alexey Kardashevskiy <aik@ozlabs.ru>
Reviewed-by: Greg Kurz <gkurz@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Andreas Färber <afaerber@suse.de>
2014-03-20 02:39:33 +01:00
Edgar E. Iglesias
ab1da85791 exec: Make stl_*_phys input an AddressSpace
Reviewed-by: Peter Maydell <peter.maydell@linaro.org>
Signed-off-by: Edgar E. Iglesias <edgar.iglesias@xilinx.com>
2014-02-11 22:57:18 +10:00
Edgar E. Iglesias
fdfba1a298 exec: Make ldl_*_phys input an AddressSpace
Reviewed-by: Peter Maydell <peter.maydell@linaro.org>
Signed-off-by: Edgar E. Iglesias <edgar.iglesias@xilinx.com>
2014-02-11 22:56:54 +10:00
Alexey Kardashevskiy
3ada6b1137 spapr-rtas: add ibm, (get|set)-system-parameter
This adds very basic handlers for ibm,get-system-parameter and
ibm,set-system-parameter RTAS calls.

The only parameter handled at the moment is
"platform-processor-diagnostics-run-mode" which is always disabled and
does not support changing. This is expected to make
"ppc64_cpu --run-mode=1" happy.

Signed-off-by: Alexey Kardashevskiy <aik@ozlabs.ru>
[agraf: s/papameter/parameter/g]
Signed-off-by: Alexander Graf <agraf@suse.de>
2013-12-20 01:57:59 +01:00
Alexey Kardashevskiy
a64d325df1 spapr-rtas: replace return code constants with macros
Signed-off-by: Alexey Kardashevskiy <aik@ozlabs.ru>
Signed-off-by: Alexander Graf <agraf@suse.de>
2013-12-20 01:57:59 +01:00
Andreas Färber
3bbf37f269 spapr: Use DeviceClass::fw_name for device tree CPU node
Instead of relying on cpu_model, obtain the device tree node label
per CPU. Use DeviceClass::fw_name as source.

Whenever DeviceClass::fw_name is unknown, default to "PowerPC,UNKNOWN".

As a consequence, spapr_fixup_cpu_dt() can operate on each CPU's fw_name,
obsoleting sPAPREnvironment::cpu_model, and spapr_create_fdt_skel() can
drop its cpu_model argument.

Signed-off-by: Prerna Saxena <prerna@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Andreas Färber <afaerber@suse.de>
Signed-off-by: Alexander Graf <agraf@suse.de>
2013-10-25 23:25:48 +02:00
Benjamin Herrenschmidt
5d87e4b74a xics: Implement H_XIRR_X
This implements H_XIRR_X hypercall in addition to H_XIRR as
it is mandatory for PAPR+ and there is no way for the guest to
detect whether it is supported or not so just add it.

As the Partition Adjunct Option is not supported at the moment,
the CPPR parameter of the hypercall is ignored.

Signed-off-by: Benjamin Herrenschmidt <benh@kernel.crashing.org>
Signed-off-by: Alexey Kardashevskiy <aik@ozlabs.ru>
Signed-off-by: Alexander Graf <agraf@suse.de>
2013-10-25 23:25:47 +02:00
Alexey Kardashevskiy
4fe822e075 spapr-rtas: fix h_rtas parameters reading
On the real hardware, RTAS is called in real mode and therefore
top 4 bits of the address passed in the call are ignored.
So does the patch.

This converts h_rtas() to use existing rtas_ld() handlers.

This fixed rtas_ld()/rtas_st() to ignore top 4 bits.

Signed-off-by: Alexey Kardashevskiy <aik@ozlabs.ru>
Signed-off-by: Alexander Graf <agraf@suse.de>
2013-10-25 23:25:46 +02:00
Anton Blanchard
42561bf2e4 pseries: Add H_SET_MODE hcall to change guest exception endianness
H_SET_MODE is used for controlling various partition settings. One
of these settings is the endianness a guest takes its exceptions in.

Signed-off-by: Anton Blanchard <anton@samba.org>
[agraf: fix whitespace]
Signed-off-by: Alexander Graf <agraf@suse.de>
2013-09-02 10:06:42 +02:00
Alexey Kardashevskiy
f1c2dc7c86 spapr-pci: rework MSI/MSIX
On the sPAPR platform a guest allocates MSI/MSIX vectors via RTAS
hypercalls which return global IRQ numbers to a guest so it only
operates with those and never touches MSIMessage.

Therefore MSIMessage handling is completely hidden in QEMU.

Previously every sPAPR PCI host bridge implemented its own MSI window
to catch msi_notify()/msix_notify() calls from QEMU devices (virtio-pci
or vfio) and route them to the guest via qemu_pulse_irq().
MSIMessage used to be encoded as:
	.addr - address within the PHB MSI window;
	.data - the device index on PHB plus vector number.
The MSI MR write function translated this MSIMessage to a global IRQ
number and called qemu_pulse_irq().

However the total number of IRQs is not really big (at the moment it is
1024 IRQs starting from 4096) and even 16bit data field of MSIMessage
seems to be enough to store an IRQ number there.

This simplifies MSI handling in sPAPR PHB. Specifically, this does:
1. remove a MSI window from a PHB;
2. add a single memory region for all MSIs to sPAPREnvironment
and spapr_pci_msi_init() to initialize it;
3. encode MSIMessage as:
    * .addr - a fixed address of SPAPR_PCI_MSI_WINDOW==0x40000000000ULL;
    * .data as an IRQ number.
4. change IRQ allocator to align first IRQ number in a block for MSI.
MSI uses lower bits to specify the vector number so the first IRQ has to
be aligned. MSIX does not need any special allocator though.

Signed-off-by: Alexey Kardashevskiy <aik@ozlabs.ru>
Reviewed-by: Anthony Liguori <aliguori@us.ibm.com>
Acked-by: Michael S. Tsirkin <mst@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Alexander Graf <agraf@suse.de>
2013-09-02 10:06:42 +02:00
Anthony Liguori
c04d6cfa3f xics: rename types to be sane and follow coding style
Basically, in HW the layout of the interrupt network is:

     - One ICP per processor thread (the "presenter"). This contains the
    registers to fetch a pending interrupt (ack), EOI, and control the
    processor priority.

     - One ICS per logical source of interrupts (ie, one per PCI host
    bridge, and a few others here or there). This contains the per-interrupt
    source configuration (target processor(s), priority, mask) and the
    per-interrupt internal state.

    Under PAPR, there is a single "virtual" ICS ... somewhat (it's a bit
    oddball what pHyp does here, arguably there are two but we can ignore
    that distinction). There is no register level access. A pair of firmware
    (RTAS) calls is used to configure each virtual interrupt.

    So our model here is somewhat the same. We have one ICS in the emulated
    XICS which arguably *is* the emulated XICS, there's no point making it a
    separate "device", that would just be gross, and each VCPU has an
    associated ICP.

Yet we call the "XICS" struct icp_state and then the ICPs
'struct icp_server_state'.  It's particularly confusing when all of the
functions have xics_prefixes yet take *icp arguments.

Rename:

  struct icp_state -> XICSState
  struct icp_server_state -> ICPState
  struct ics_state -> ICSState
  struct ics_irq_state -> ICSIRQState

Signed-off-by: David Gibson <david@gibson.dropbear.id.au>
Signed-off-by: Anthony Liguori <aliguori@us.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Alexey Kardashevskiy <aik@ozlabs.ru>
Message-id: 1374175984-8930-12-git-send-email-aliguori@us.ibm.com
[aik: added ics_resend() on post_load]
Signed-off-by: Alexey Kardashevskiy <aik@ozlabs.ru>
Signed-off-by: Anthony Liguori <aliguori@us.ibm.com>
2013-07-29 10:37:09 -05:00
Alexey Kardashevskiy
e68cb8b4fa pseries: savevm support with KVM
At present, the savevm / migration support for the pseries machine will not
work when KVM is enabled.  That's because KVM manages the guest's hash page
table in the host kernel, so qemu has no visibility of it.  This patch
fixes this by using new kernel interfaces to extract and reinsert the
guest's hash table during the migration process.

Signed-off-by: David Gibson <david@gibson.dropbear.id.au>
Message-id: 1374175984-8930-11-git-send-email-aliguori@us.ibm.com
Signed-off-by: Anthony Liguori <aliguori@us.ibm.com>
2013-07-29 10:37:09 -05:00
David Gibson
4be21d561d pseries: savevm support for pseries machine
This adds the necessary pieces to implement savevm / migration for the
pseries machine.  The most complex part here is migrating the hash
table - for the paravirtualized pseries machine the guest's hash page
table is not stored within guest memory, but externally and the guest
accesses it via hypercalls.

This patch uses a hypervisor reserved bit of the HPTE as a dirty bit
(tracking changes to the HPTE itself, not the page it references).
This is used to implement a live migration style incremental save and
restore of the hash table contents.

Normally a hash table is 16MB but it can get bigger depending on how
much RAM the guest has. Due to its nature, updates to it are random so
the live migration style is used for it.

In addition it adds VMStateDescription information to save and restore
the (few) remaining pieces of state information needed by the pseries
machine.

Signed-off-by: David Gibson <david@gibson.dropbear.id.au>
Reviewed-by: Anthony Liguori <aliguori@us.ibm.com>
Message-id: 1374175984-8930-9-git-send-email-aliguori@us.ibm.com
Signed-off-by: Anthony Liguori <aliguori@us.ibm.com>
2013-07-29 10:37:08 -05:00
Anthony Liguori
a83000f5e3 spapr-tce: make sPAPRTCETable a proper device
Model TCE tables as a device that's hooked up as a child object to
the owner.  Besides the code cleanup, we get a few nice benefits:

1) free actually works now (it was dead code before)

2) the TCE information is visible in the device tree

3) we can expose table information as properties such that if we
   change the window_size, we can use globals to keep migration
   working.

Signed-off-by: David Gibson <david@gibson.dropbear.id.au>
Signed-off-by: Anthony Liguori <aliguori@us.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Alexey Kardashevskiy <aik@ozlabs.ru>
Message-id: 1374175984-8930-6-git-send-email-aliguori@us.ibm.com
[dwg: pseries: savevm support for PAPR TCE tables]
Signed-off-by: Alexey Kardashevskiy <aik@ozlabs.ru>
[alexey: ppc kvm: fix to compile]
Signed-off-by: Anthony Liguori <aliguori@us.ibm.com>
2013-07-29 10:37:08 -05:00
Paolo Bonzini
84af6d9f97 spapr_iommu: pass device to spapr_tce_new_table and use it to set owner
Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
2013-07-04 17:42:47 +02:00
Anthony Liguori
210b580b10 spapr-rtas: add CPU argument to RTAS calls
RTAS is a hypervisor provided binary blob that a guest loads and
calls into to execute certain functions.  It's similar to the
vsyscall page in Linux or the short lived VMCI paravirt interface
from VMware.

The QEMU implementation of the RTAS blob is simply a passthrough
that proxies all RTAS calls to the hypervisor via an hypercall.

While we pass a CPU argument for hypercall handling in QEMU, we
don't pass it for RTAS calls.  Since some RTAs calls require
making hypercalls (normally RTAS is implemented as guest code) we
have nasty hacks to allow that.

Add a CPU argument to RTAS call handling so we can more easily
invoke hypercalls just as guest code would.

Signed-off-by: Anthony Liguori <aliguori@us.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Alexander Graf <agraf@suse.de>
2013-07-01 01:11:16 +02:00
Paolo Bonzini
96478592a9 spapr_vio: take care of creating our own AddressSpace/DMAContext
Fetch the root region from the sPAPRTCETable, and use it to build
an AddressSpace and DMAContext.

Now, everywhere we have a DMAContext we also have access to the
corresponding AddressSpace (either because we create it just before
the DMAContext, or because dma_context_memory's AddressSpace is
trivially address_space_memory).

Acked-by: David Gibson <david@gibson.dropbear.id.au>
Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
2013-06-20 16:32:48 +02:00
Paolo Bonzini
a84bb43669 spapr: use memory core for iommu support
Now we can stop using a "translating" DMAContext, but we do not yet modify
the sPAPRTCETable users to get an AddressSpace; they keep using the table
via a DMAContext.

Acked-by: David Gibson <david@gibson.dropbear.id.au>
Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
2013-06-20 16:32:47 +02:00
Paolo Bonzini
2b7dc949e2 spapr: convert TCE API to use an opaque type
The TCE table is currently returned as a DMAContext, and non-type-safe
APIs are called later passing back the DMAContext.  Since we want to move
away from DMAContext, use an opaque type instead, and add an accessor
to retrieve the DMAContext from it.

Acked-by: David Gibson <david@gibson.dropbear.id.au>
Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
2013-06-20 16:32:47 +02:00
Paolo Bonzini
0d09e41a51 hw: move headers to include/
Many of these should be cleaned up with proper qdev-/QOM-ification.
Right now there are many catch-all headers in include/hw/ARCH depending
on cpu.h, and this makes it necessary to compile these files per-target.
However, fixing this does not belong in these patches.

Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
2013-04-08 18:13:10 +02:00