Commit Graph

1823 Commits

Author SHA1 Message Date
Gregory Price
9dab7bbb01 target/i386/tcg: Enable page walking from MMIO memory
CXL emulation of interleave requires read and write hooks due to
requirement for subpage granularity. The Linux kernel stack now enables
using this memory as conventional memory in a separate NUMA node. If a
process is deliberately forced to run from that node
$ numactl --membind=1 ls
the page table walk on i386 fails.

Useful part of backtrace:

    (cpu=cpu@entry=0x555556fd9000, fmt=fmt@entry=0x555555fe3378 "cpu_io_recompile: could not find TB for pc=%p")
    at ../../cpu-target.c:359
    (retaddr=0, addr=19595792376, attrs=..., xlat=<optimized out>, cpu=0x555556fd9000, out_offset=<synthetic pointer>)
    at ../../accel/tcg/cputlb.c:1339
    (cpu=0x555556fd9000, full=0x7fffee0d96e0, ret_be=ret_be@entry=0, addr=19595792376, size=size@entry=8, mmu_idx=4, type=MMU_DATA_LOAD, ra=0) at ../../accel/tcg/cputlb.c:2030
    (cpu=cpu@entry=0x555556fd9000, p=p@entry=0x7ffff56fddc0, mmu_idx=<optimized out>, type=type@entry=MMU_DATA_LOAD, memop=<optimized out>, ra=ra@entry=0) at ../../accel/tcg/cputlb.c:2356
    (cpu=cpu@entry=0x555556fd9000, addr=addr@entry=19595792376, oi=oi@entry=52, ra=ra@entry=0, access_type=access_type@entry=MMU_DATA_LOAD) at ../../accel/tcg/cputlb.c:2439
    at ../../accel/tcg/ldst_common.c.inc:301
    at ../../target/i386/tcg/sysemu/excp_helper.c:173
    (err=0x7ffff56fdf80, out=0x7ffff56fdf70, mmu_idx=0, access_type=MMU_INST_FETCH, addr=18446744072116178925, env=0x555556fdb7c0)
    at ../../target/i386/tcg/sysemu/excp_helper.c:578
    (cs=0x555556fd9000, addr=18446744072116178925, size=<optimized out>, access_type=MMU_INST_FETCH, mmu_idx=0, probe=<optimized out>, retaddr=0) at ../../target/i386/tcg/sysemu/excp_helper.c:604

Avoid this by plumbing the address all the way down from
x86_cpu_tlb_fill() where is available as retaddr to the actual accessors
which provide it to probe_access_full() which already handles MMIO accesses.

Resolves: https://gitlab.com/qemu-project/qemu/-/issues/2180
Resolves: https://gitlab.com/qemu-project/qemu/-/issues/2220
Reviewed-by: Philippe Mathieu-Daudé <philmd@linaro.org>
Reviewed-by: Richard Henderson <richard.henderson@linaro.org>
Suggested-by: Peter Maydell <peter.maydell@linaro.org>
Signed-off-by: Gregory Price <gregory.price@memverge.com>
Signed-off-by: Jonathan Cameron <Jonathan.Cameron@huawei.com>
Message-ID: <20240307155304.31241-2-Jonathan.Cameron@huawei.com>
Signed-off-by: Philippe Mathieu-Daudé <philmd@linaro.org>
2024-03-26 14:23:50 +01:00
Tao Su
7fd226b047 target/i386: Revert monitor_puts() in do_inject_x86_mce()
monitor_puts() doesn't check the monitor pointer, but do_inject_x86_mce()
may have a parameter with NULL monitor pointer. Revert monitor_puts() in
do_inject_x86_mce() to fix, then the fact that we send the same message to
monitor and log is again more obvious.

Fixes: bf0c50d4aa (monitor: expose monitor_puts to rest of code)
Reviwed-by: Xiaoyao Li <xiaoyao.li@intel.com>
Reviewed-by: Markus Armbruster <armbru@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Tao Su <tao1.su@linux.intel.com>
Message-ID: <20240320083640.523287-1-tao1.su@linux.intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
2024-03-20 09:47:00 +01:00
Paolo Bonzini
2cc68629a6 target/i386: fix direction of "32-bit MMU" test
The low bit of MMU indices for x86 TCG indicates whether the processor is
in 32-bit mode and therefore linear addresses have to be masked to 32 bits.
However, the index was computed incorrectly, leading to possible conflicts
in the TLB for any address above 4G.

Analyzed-by: Mark Cave-Ayland <mark.cave-ayland@ilande.co.uk>
Fixes: b1661801c1 ("target/i386: Fix physical address truncation", 2024-02-28)
Cc: qemu-stable@nongnu.org
Resolves: https://gitlab.com/qemu-project/qemu/-/issues/2206
Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
2024-03-18 22:53:23 +01:00
Peter Maydell
441e0eefab Error reporting patches for 2024-03-12
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Merge tag 'pull-error-2024-03-12' of https://repo.or.cz/qemu/armbru into staging

Error reporting patches for 2024-03-12

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# gpg: Good signature from "Markus Armbruster <armbru@redhat.com>" [full]
# gpg:                 aka "Markus Armbruster <armbru@pond.sub.org>" [full]
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* tag 'pull-error-2024-03-12' of https://repo.or.cz/qemu/armbru:
  target/loongarch: Fix query-cpu-model-expansion to reject props
  target: Improve error reporting for CpuModelInfo member @props
  target/i386: Fix query-cpu-model-expansion to reject props
  target: Simplify type checks for CpuModelInfo member @props

Signed-off-by: Peter Maydell <peter.maydell@linaro.org>
2024-03-12 16:55:56 +00:00
Markus Armbruster
8934643a0e target: Improve error reporting for CpuModelInfo member @props
query-cpu-model-comparison, query-cpu-model-baseline, and
query-cpu-model-expansion take CpuModelInfo arguments.  Errors in
@props members of these arguments are reported for 'props', without
further context.  For instance, s390x rejects

    {"execute": "query-cpu-model-comparison", "arguments": {"modela": {"name": "z13", "props": {}}, "modelb": {"name": "z14", "props": []}}}

with

    {"error": {"class": "GenericError", "desc": "Invalid parameter type for 'props', expected: object"}}

This is unusual; the common QAPI unmarshaling machinery would complain
about 'modelb.props'.  Our hand-written code to visit the @props
member neglects to provide the context.

Tweak it so it provides it.  The command above now fails with

    {"error": {"class": "GenericError", "desc": "Invalid parameter type for 'modelb.props', expected: dict"}}

Signed-off-by: Markus Armbruster <armbru@redhat.com>
Message-ID: <20240305145919.2186971-4-armbru@redhat.com>
Acked-by: Daniel Henrique Barboza <dbarboza@ventanamicro.com>
2024-03-12 14:03:00 +01:00
Markus Armbruster
68192a5ffd target/i386: Fix query-cpu-model-expansion to reject props
CpuModelInfo member @props is semantically a mapping from name to
value, and syntactically a JSON object on the wire.  This translates
to QDict in C.  Since the QAPI schema language lacks the means to
express 'object', we use 'any' instead.  This is QObject in C.
Commands taking a CpuModelInfo argument need to check the QObject is a
QDict.

The i386 version of qmp_query_cpu_model_expansion() fails to check.
Instead, @props is silently ignored when it's not an object.  For
instance,

    {"execute": "query-cpu-model-expansion", "arguments": {"type": "full", "model": {"name": "qemu64", "props": null}}}

succeeds.

Fix by refactoring the code to match the other targets.  Now the
command fails as it should:

    {"error": {"class": "GenericError", "desc": "Invalid parameter type for 'props', expected: object"}}

Signed-off-by: Markus Armbruster <armbru@redhat.com>
Message-ID: <20240305145919.2186971-3-armbru@redhat.com>
2024-03-12 14:02:46 +01:00
Philippe Mathieu-Daudé
f8436a1605 target/i386/hvf: Use CPUState typedef
QEMU coding style recommend using structure typedefs:
https://www.qemu.org/docs/master/devel/style.html#typedefs

Signed-off-by: Philippe Mathieu-Daudé <philmd@linaro.org>
Reviewed-by: Richard Henderson <richard.henderson@linaro.org>
Reviewed-by: Zhao Liu <zhao1.liu@intel.com>
Message-ID: <20240129164514.73104-14-philmd@linaro.org>
[thuth: Break long lines to avoid checkpatch.pl errors]
Signed-off-by: Thomas Huth <thuth@redhat.com>
2024-03-12 12:03:58 +01:00
Philippe Mathieu-Daudé
348802b526 target: Replace CPU_GET_CLASS(cpu -> obj) in cpu_reset_hold() handler
Since CPU() macro is a simple cast, the following are equivalent:

  Object *obj;
  CPUState *cs = CPU(obj)

In order to ease static analysis when running
scripts/coccinelle/cpu_env.cocci from the previous commit,
replace:

 - CPU_GET_CLASS(cpu);
 + CPU_GET_CLASS(obj);

Most code use the 'cs' variable name for CPUState handle.
Replace few 's' -> 'cs' to unify cpu_reset_hold() style.

No logical change in this patch.

Signed-off-by: Philippe Mathieu-Daudé <philmd@linaro.org>
Acked-by: Richard Henderson <richard.henderson@linaro.org>
Message-ID: <20240129164514.73104-7-philmd@linaro.org>
Signed-off-by: Thomas Huth <thuth@redhat.com>
2024-03-12 11:46:16 +01:00
Philippe Mathieu-Daudé
94956d7b51 bulk: Call in place single use cpu_env()
Avoid CPUArchState local variable when cpu_env() is used once.

Mechanical patch using the following Coccinelle spatch script:

 @@
 type CPUArchState;
 identifier env;
 expression cs;
 @@
  {
 -    CPUArchState *env = cpu_env(cs);
      ... when != env
 -     env
 +     cpu_env(cs)
      ... when != env
  }

Signed-off-by: Philippe Mathieu-Daudé <philmd@linaro.org>
Reviewed-by: Richard Henderson <richard.henderson@linaro.org>
Message-ID: <20240129164514.73104-5-philmd@linaro.org>
Signed-off-by: Thomas Huth <thuth@redhat.com>
2024-03-12 11:46:16 +01:00
Philippe Mathieu-Daudé
ee1004bba6 bulk: Access existing variables initialized to &S->F when available
When a variable is initialized to &struct->field, use it
in place. Rationale: while this makes the code more concise,
this also helps static analyzers.

Mechanical change using the following Coccinelle spatch script:

 @@
 type S, F;
 identifier s, m, v;
 @@
      S *s;
      ...
      F *v = &s->m;
      <+...
 -    &s->m
 +    v
      ...+>

Inspired-by: Zhao Liu <zhao1.liu@intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Philippe Mathieu-Daudé <philmd@linaro.org>
Message-ID: <20240129164514.73104-2-philmd@linaro.org>
Acked-by: Fabiano Rosas <farosas@suse.de>
Reviewed-by: Zhao Liu <zhao1.liu@intel.com>
Reviewed-by: Anthony PERARD <anthony.perard@citrix.com>
[thuth: Dropped hunks that need a rebase, and fixed sizeof() in pmu_realize()]
Signed-off-by: Thomas Huth <thuth@redhat.com>
2024-03-12 11:46:16 +01:00
Peter Maydell
7489f7f3f8 Misc HW patch queue
- hmp: Shorter 'info qtree' output (Zoltan)
 - qdev: Add a granule_mode property (Eric)
 - Some ERRP_GUARD() fixes (Zhao)
 - Doc & style fixes in docs/interop/firmware.json (Thomas)
 - hw/xen: Housekeeping (Phil)
 - hw/ppc/mac99: Change timebase frequency 25 -> 100 MHz (Mark)
 - hw/intc/apic: Memory leak fix (Paolo)
 - hw/intc/grlib_irqmp: Ensure ncpus value is in range (Clément)
 - hw/m68k/mcf5208: Add support for reset (Angelo)
 - hw/i386/pc: Housekeeping (Phil)
 - hw/core/smp: Remove/deprecate parameter=0,1 adapting test-smp-parse (Zhao)
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Merge tag 'hw-misc-20240309' of https://github.com/philmd/qemu into staging

Misc HW patch queue

- hmp: Shorter 'info qtree' output (Zoltan)
- qdev: Add a granule_mode property (Eric)
- Some ERRP_GUARD() fixes (Zhao)
- Doc & style fixes in docs/interop/firmware.json (Thomas)
- hw/xen: Housekeeping (Phil)
- hw/ppc/mac99: Change timebase frequency 25 -> 100 MHz (Mark)
- hw/intc/apic: Memory leak fix (Paolo)
- hw/intc/grlib_irqmp: Ensure ncpus value is in range (Clément)
- hw/m68k/mcf5208: Add support for reset (Angelo)
- hw/i386/pc: Housekeeping (Phil)
- hw/core/smp: Remove/deprecate parameter=0,1 adapting test-smp-parse (Zhao)

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# Primary key fingerprint: FAAB E75E 1291 7221 DCFD  6BB2 E3E3 2C2C DEAD C0DE

* tag 'hw-misc-20240309' of https://github.com/philmd/qemu: (43 commits)
  hw/m68k/mcf5208: add support for reset
  tests/unit/test-smp-parse: Test "parameter=0" SMP configurations
  tests/unit/test-smp-parse: Test smp_props.has_clusters
  tests/unit/test-smp-parse: Test the full 7-levels topology hierarchy
  tests/unit/test-smp-parse: Test "drawers" and "books" combination case
  tests/unit/test-smp-parse: Test "drawers" parameter in -smp
  tests/unit/test-smp-parse: Test "books" parameter in -smp
  tests/unit/test-smp-parse: Make test cases aware of the book/drawer
  tests/unit/test-smp-parse: Bump max_cpus to 4096
  tests/unit/test-smp-parse: Use CPU number macros in invalid topology case
  tests/unit/test-smp-parse: Drop the unsupported "dies=1" case
  hw/core/machine-smp: Calculate total CPUs once in machine_parse_smp_config()
  hw/core/machine-smp: Deprecate unsupported "parameter=1" SMP configurations
  hw/core/machine-smp: Remove deprecated "parameter=0" SMP configurations
  docs/interop/firmware.json: Fix doc for FirmwareFlashMode
  docs/interop/firmware.json: Align examples
  hw/intc/grlib_irqmp: abort realize when ncpus value is out of range
  mac_newworld: change timebase frequency from 100MHz to 25MHz for mac99 machine
  hmp: Add option to info qtree to omit details
  qdev: Add a granule_mode property
  ...

Signed-off-by: Peter Maydell <peter.maydell@linaro.org>
2024-03-09 20:12:21 +00:00
Zhao Liu
f55cceac8c target/i386/sev: Fix missing ERRP_GUARD() for error_prepend()
As the comment in qapi/error, passing @errp to error_prepend() requires
ERRP_GUARD():

* = Why, when and how to use ERRP_GUARD() =
*
* Without ERRP_GUARD(), use of the @errp parameter is restricted:
...
* - It should not be passed to error_prepend(), error_vprepend() or
*   error_append_hint(), because that doesn't work with &error_fatal.
* ERRP_GUARD() lifts these restrictions.
*
* To use ERRP_GUARD(), add it right at the beginning of the function.
* @errp can then be used without worrying about the argument being
* NULL or &error_fatal.

ERRP_GUARD() could avoid the case when @errp is the pointer of
error_fatal, the user can't see this additional information, because
exit() happens in error_setg earlier than information is added [1].

The sev_inject_launch_secret() passes @errp to error_prepend(), and as
an APIs defined in target/i386/sev.h, it is necessary to protect its
@errp with ERRP_GUARD().

To avoid the issue like [1] said, add missing ERRP_GUARD() at the
beginning of this function.

[1]: Issue description in the commit message of commit ae7c80a7bd
     ("error: New macro ERRP_GUARD()").

Cc: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
Cc: Marcelo Tosatti <mtosatti@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Zhao Liu <zhao1.liu@intel.com>
Reviewed-by: Thomas Huth <thuth@redhat.com>
Message-ID: <20240229143914.1977550-17-zhao1.liu@linux.intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Philippe Mathieu-Daudé <philmd@linaro.org>
2024-03-09 18:51:45 +01:00
Maciej S. Szmigiero
6093637b4d vmbus: Print a warning when enabled without the recommended set of features
Some Windows versions crash at boot or fail to enable the VMBus device if
they don't see the expected set of Hyper-V features (enlightenments).

Since this provides poor user experience let's warn user if the VMBus
device is enabled without the recommended set of Hyper-V features.

The recommended set is the minimum set of Hyper-V features required to make
the VMBus device work properly in Windows Server versions 2016, 2019 and
2022.

Acked-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Maciej S. Szmigiero <maciej.szmigiero@oracle.com>
2024-03-08 14:18:56 +01:00
Peter Maydell
bfe8020c81 * target/i386: Fix physical address truncation on 32-bit PAE
* Remove globals for options -no-fd-bootchk and -win2k-hack
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Merge tag 'for-upstream' of https://gitlab.com/bonzini/qemu into staging

* target/i386: Fix physical address truncation on 32-bit PAE
* Remove globals for options -no-fd-bootchk and -win2k-hack

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# gpg:                using RSA key F13338574B662389866C7682BFFBD25F78C7AE83
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# gpg: Good signature from "Paolo Bonzini <bonzini@gnu.org>" [full]
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* tag 'for-upstream' of https://gitlab.com/bonzini/qemu:
  ide, vl: turn -win2k-hack into a property on IDE devices
  ide: collapse parameters to ide_init_drive
  target/i386: leave the A20 bit set in the final NPT walk
  target/i386: remove unnecessary/wrong application of the A20 mask
  target/i386: Fix physical address truncation
  target/i386: use separate MMU indexes for 32-bit accesses
  target/i386: introduce function to query MMU indices
  target/i386: check validity of VMCB addresses
  target/i386: mask high bits of CR3 in 32-bit mode
  vl, pc: turn -no-fd-bootchk into a machine property

Signed-off-by: Peter Maydell <peter.maydell@linaro.org>
2024-02-28 14:23:21 +00:00
Akihiko Odaki
ecd6f6a882 gdbstub: Infer number of core registers from XML
GDBFeature has the num_regs member so use it where applicable to
remove magic numbers.

Signed-off-by: Akihiko Odaki <akihiko.odaki@daynix.com>
Message-Id: <20231213-gdb-v17-8-777047380591@daynix.com>
[AJB: remove core reg check from microblaze read reg]
Signed-off-by: Alex Bennée <alex.bennee@linaro.org>
Message-Id: <20240227144335.1196131-13-alex.bennee@linaro.org>
2024-02-28 09:09:58 +00:00
Paolo Bonzini
b5a9de3259 target/i386: leave the A20 bit set in the final NPT walk
The A20 mask is only applied to the final memory access.  Nested
page tables are always walked with the raw guest-physical address.

Unlike the previous patch, in this one the masking must be kept, but
it was done too early.

Cc: qemu-stable@nongnu.org
Fixes: 4a1e9d4d11 ("target/i386: Use atomic operations for pte updates", 2022-10-18)
Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
2024-02-28 00:23:39 +01:00
Paolo Bonzini
a28fe7dc19 target/i386: remove unnecessary/wrong application of the A20 mask
If ptw_translate() does a MMU_PHYS_IDX access, the A20 mask is already
applied in get_physical_address(), which is called via probe_access_full()
and x86_cpu_tlb_fill().

If ptw_translate() on the other hand does a MMU_NESTED_IDX access,
the A20 mask must not be applied to the address that is looked up in
the nested page tables; it must be applied only to the addresses that
hold the NPT entries (which is achieved via MMU_PHYS_IDX, per the
previous paragraph).

Therefore, we can remove A20 masking from the computation of the page
table entry's address, and let get_physical_address() or mmu_translate()
apply it when they know they are returning a host-physical address.

Cc: qemu-stable@nongnu.org
Fixes: 4a1e9d4d11 ("target/i386: Use atomic operations for pte updates", 2022-10-18)
Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
2024-02-28 00:23:39 +01:00
Paolo Bonzini
b1661801c1 target/i386: Fix physical address truncation
The address translation logic in get_physical_address() will currently
truncate physical addresses to 32 bits unless long mode is enabled.
This is incorrect when using physical address extensions (PAE) outside
of long mode, with the result that a 32-bit operating system using PAE
to access memory above 4G will experience undefined behaviour.

The truncation code was originally introduced in commit 33dfdb5 ("x86:
only allow real mode to access 32bit without LMA"), where it applied
only to translations performed while paging is disabled (and so cannot
affect guests using PAE).

Commit 9828198 ("target/i386: Add MMU_PHYS_IDX and MMU_NESTED_IDX")
rearranged the code such that the truncation also applied to the use
of MMU_PHYS_IDX and MMU_NESTED_IDX.  Commit 4a1e9d4 ("target/i386: Use
atomic operations for pte updates") brought this truncation into scope
for page table entry accesses, and is the first commit for which a
Windows 10 32-bit guest will reliably fail to boot if memory above 4G
is present.

The truncation code however is not completely redundant.  Even though the
maximum address size for any executed instruction is 32 bits, helpers for
operations such as BOUND, FSAVE or XSAVE may ask get_physical_address()
to translate an address outside of the 32-bit range, if invoked with an
argument that is close to the 4G boundary.  Likewise for processor
accesses, for example TSS or IDT accesses, when EFER.LMA==0.

So, move the address truncation in get_physical_address() so that it
applies to 32-bit MMU indexes, but not to MMU_PHYS_IDX and MMU_NESTED_IDX.

Resolves: https://gitlab.com/qemu-project/qemu/-/issues/2040
Fixes: 4a1e9d4d11 ("target/i386: Use atomic operations for pte updates", 2022-10-18)
Cc: qemu-stable@nongnu.org
Co-developed-by: Michael Brown <mcb30@ipxe.org>
Signed-off-by: Michael Brown <mcb30@ipxe.org>
Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
2024-02-28 00:23:39 +01:00
Paolo Bonzini
90f641531c target/i386: use separate MMU indexes for 32-bit accesses
Accesses from a 32-bit environment (32-bit code segment for instruction
accesses, EFER.LMA==0 for processor accesses) have to mask away the
upper 32 bits of the address.  While a bit wasteful, the easiest way
to do so is to use separate MMU indexes.  These days, QEMU anyway is
compiled with a fixed value for NB_MMU_MODES.  Split MMU_USER_IDX,
MMU_KSMAP_IDX and MMU_KNOSMAP_IDX in two.

Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
2024-02-28 00:23:39 +01:00
Paolo Bonzini
5f97afe254 target/i386: introduce function to query MMU indices
Remove knowledge of specific MMU indexes (other than MMU_NESTED_IDX and
MMU_PHYS_IDX) from mmu_translate().  This will make it possible to split
32-bit and 64-bit MMU indexes.

Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
2024-02-28 00:23:39 +01:00
Paolo Bonzini
d09c79010f target/i386: check validity of VMCB addresses
MSR_VM_HSAVE_PA bits 0-11 are reserved, as are the bits above the
maximum physical address width of the processor.  Setting them to
1 causes a #GP (see "15.30.4 VM_HSAVE_PA MSR" in the AMD manual).

The same is true of VMCB addresses passed to VMRUN/VMLOAD/VMSAVE,
even though the manual is not clear on that.

Cc: qemu-stable@nongnu.org
Fixes: 4a1e9d4d11 ("target/i386: Use atomic operations for pte updates", 2022-10-18)
Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
2024-02-28 00:23:39 +01:00
Paolo Bonzini
68fb78d7d5 target/i386: mask high bits of CR3 in 32-bit mode
CR3 bits 63:32 are ignored in 32-bit mode (either legacy 2-level
paging or PAE paging).  Do this in mmu_translate() to remove
the last where get_physical_address() meaningfully drops the high
bits of the address.

Cc: qemu-stable@nongnu.org
Suggested-by: Richard Henderson <richard.henderson@linaro.org>
Fixes: 4a1e9d4d11 ("target/i386: Use atomic operations for pte updates", 2022-10-18)
Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
2024-02-28 00:23:38 +01:00
Paolo Bonzini
028ade14da target/i386: do not filter processor tracing features except on KVM
The processor tracing features in cpu_x86_cpuid() are hardcoded to a set
that should be safe on all processor that support PT virtualization.
But as an additional check, x86_cpu_filter_features() also checks
that the accelerator supports that safe subset, and if not it marks
CPUID_7_0_EBX_INTEL_PT as unavailable.

This check fails on accelerators other than KVM, but it is actually
unnecessary to do it because KVM is the only accelerator that uses the
safe subset.  Everything else just provides nonzero values for CPUID
leaf 0x14 (TCG/HVF because processor tracing is not supported; qtest
because nothing is able to read CPUID anyway).  Restricting the check
to KVM fixes a warning with the qtest accelerator:

    $ qemu-system-x86_64 -display none -cpu max,mmx=off -accel qtest
    qemu-system-x86_64: warning: TCG doesn't support requested feature: CPUID.07H:EBX.intel-pt [bit 25]

The warning also happens in the test-x86-cpuid-compat qtest.

Reported-by: Peter Maydell <peter.maydell@linaro.org>
Resolves: https://gitlab.com/qemu-project/qemu/-/issues/2096
Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
Message-ID: <20240221162910.101327-1-pbonzini@redhat.com>
Fixes: d047402436 ("target/i386: Call accel-agnostic x86_cpu_get_supported_cpuid()")
Reviewed-by: Thomas Huth <thuth@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Thomas Huth <thuth@redhat.com>
2024-02-23 08:13:52 +01:00
Philippe Mathieu-Daudé
22942c1060 target/i386/monitor: Remove unused 'hw/i386/pc.h' header
Signed-off-by: Philippe Mathieu-Daudé <philmd@linaro.org>
Reviewed-by: Michael Tokarev <mjt@tls.msk.ru>
Reviewed-by: Luc Michel <luc.michel@amd.com>
Signed-off-by: Michael Tokarev <mjt@tls.msk.ru>
2024-02-20 20:34:21 +03:00
Ziqiao Kong
99d0dcd7f1 target/i386: Generate an illegal opcode exception on cmp instructions with lock prefix
target/i386: As specified by Intel Manual Vol2 3-180, cmp instructions
are not allowed to have lock prefix and a `UD` should be raised. Without
this patch, s1->T0 will be uninitialized and used in the case OP_CMPL.

Signed-off-by: Ziqiao Kong <ziqiaokong@gmail.com>
Message-ID: <20240215095015.570748-2-ziqiaokong@gmail.com>
Cc: qemu-stable@nongnu.org
Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
2024-02-16 13:56:09 +01:00
Xiaoyao Li
0729857c70 i386/cpuid: Move leaf 7 to correct group
CPUID leaf 7 was grouped together with SGX leaf 0x12 by commit
b9edbadefb ("i386: Propagate SGX CPUID sub-leafs to KVM") by mistake.

SGX leaf 0x12 has its specific logic to check if subleaf (starting from 2)
is valid or not by checking the bit 0:3 of corresponding EAX is 1 or
not.

Leaf 7 follows the logic that EAX of subleaf 0 enumerates the maximum
valid subleaf.

Fixes: b9edbadefb ("i386: Propagate SGX CPUID sub-leafs to KVM")
Signed-off-by: Xiaoyao Li <xiaoyao.li@intel.com>
Message-ID: <20240125024016.2521244-4-xiaoyao.li@intel.com>
Cc: qemu-stable@nongnu.org
Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
2024-02-16 13:56:08 +01:00
Xiaoyao Li
a3b5376521 i386/cpuid: Remove subleaf constraint on CPUID leaf 1F
No such constraint that subleaf index needs to be less than 64.

Signed-off-by: Xiaoyao Li <xiaoyao.li@intel.com>
Reviewed-by:Yang Weijiang <weijiang.yang@intel.com>
Message-ID: <20240125024016.2521244-3-xiaoyao.li@intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
2024-02-16 13:56:08 +01:00
Xiaoyao Li
10f92799af i386/cpuid: Decrease cpuid_i when skipping CPUID leaf 1F
Existing code misses a decrement of cpuid_i when skip leaf 0x1F.
There's a blank CPUID entry(with leaf, subleaf as 0, and all fields
stuffed 0s) left in the CPUID array.

It conflicts with correct CPUID leaf 0.

Signed-off-by: Xiaoyao Li <xiaoyao.li@intel.com>
Reviewed-by:Yang Weijiang <weijiang.yang@intel.com>
Message-ID: <20240125024016.2521244-2-xiaoyao.li@intel.com>
Cc: qemu-stable@nongnu.org
Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
2024-02-16 13:56:08 +01:00
Xiaoyao Li
eba978061e target/i386: Add support of KVM_FEATURE_ASYNC_PF_VMEXIT for guest
KVM_FEATURE_ASYNC_PF_VMEXIT has been introduced for years, however QEMU
doesn't support expose it to guest. Add support for it.

Signed-off-by: Xiaoyao Li <xiaoyao.li@intel.com>
Message-ID: <20231024083354.1171308-1-xiaoyao.li@intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
2024-02-16 13:56:08 +01:00
Xiaoyao Li
a11a365159 i386/cpu: Mask with XCR0/XSS mask for FEAT_XSAVE_XCR0_HI and FEAT_XSAVE_XSS_HI leafs
The value of FEAT_XSAVE_XCR0_HI leaf and FEAT_XSAVE_XSS_HI leaf also
need to be masked by XCR0 and XSS mask respectively, to make it
logically correct.

Fixes: 301e90675c ("target/i386: Enable support for XSAVES based features")
Signed-off-by: Xiaoyao Li <xiaoyao.li@intel.com>
Reviewed-by: Yang Weijiang <weijiang.yang@intel.com>
Message-ID: <20240115091325.1904229-3-xiaoyao.li@intel.com>
Cc: qemu-stable@nongnu.org
Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
2024-02-16 13:56:08 +01:00
Xiaoyao Li
81f5cad385 i386/cpu: Clear FEAT_XSAVE_XSS_LO/HI leafs when CPUID_EXT_XSAVE is not available
Leaf FEAT_XSAVE_XSS_LO and FEAT_XSAVE_XSS_HI also need to be cleared
when CPUID_EXT_XSAVE is not set.

Fixes: 301e90675c ("target/i386: Enable support for XSAVES based features")
Signed-off-by: Xiaoyao Li <xiaoyao.li@intel.com>
Reviewed-by: Yang Weijiang <weijiang.yang@intel.com>
Message-ID: <20240115091325.1904229-2-xiaoyao.li@intel.com>
Cc: qemu-stable@nongnu.org
Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
2024-02-16 13:56:08 +01:00
Bernhard Beschow
f70c1c068d target/i386/cpu: Fix typo in comment
Signed-off-by: Bernhard Beschow <shentey@gmail.com>
Reviewed-by: Alex Bennée <alex.bennee@linaro.org>
Message-Id: <20240106132546.21248-4-shentey@gmail.com>
Reviewed-by: Michael S. Tsirkin <mst@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Michael S. Tsirkin <mst@redhat.com>
2024-02-14 06:09:32 -05:00
Bui Quang Minh
774204cf98 apic, i386/tcg: add x2apic transitions
This commit adds support for x2APIC transitions when writing to
MSR_IA32_APICBASE register and finally adds CPUID_EXT_X2APIC to
TCG_EXT_FEATURES.

The set_base in APICCommonClass now returns an integer to indicate error in
execution. apic_set_base return -1 on invalid APIC state transition,
accelerator can use this to raise appropriate exception.

Signed-off-by: Bui Quang Minh <minhquangbui99@gmail.com>
Message-Id: <20240111154404.5333-4-minhquangbui99@gmail.com>
Acked-by: Michael S. Tsirkin <mst@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Michael S. Tsirkin <mst@redhat.com>
2024-02-14 06:09:32 -05:00
Bui Quang Minh
b5ee0468e9 apic: add support for x2APIC mode
This commit extends the APIC ID to 32-bit long and remove the 255 max APIC
ID limit in userspace APIC. The array that manages local APICs is now
dynamically allocated based on the max APIC ID of created x86 machine.
Also, new x2APIC IPI destination determination scheme, self IPI and x2APIC
mode register access are supported.

Signed-off-by: Bui Quang Minh <minhquangbui99@gmail.com>
Message-Id: <20240111154404.5333-3-minhquangbui99@gmail.com>
Acked-by: Michael S. Tsirkin <mst@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Michael S. Tsirkin <mst@redhat.com>
2024-02-14 06:09:32 -05:00
Bui Quang Minh
b2101358e5 i386/tcg: implement x2APIC registers MSR access
This commit creates apic_register_read/write which are used by both
apic_mem_read/write for MMIO access and apic_msr_read/write for MSR access.

The apic_msr_read/write returns -1 on error, accelerator can use this to
raise the appropriate exception.

Signed-off-by: Bui Quang Minh <minhquangbui99@gmail.com>
Message-Id: <20240111154404.5333-2-minhquangbui99@gmail.com>
Acked-by: Michael S. Tsirkin <mst@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Michael S. Tsirkin <mst@redhat.com>
2024-02-14 06:09:32 -05:00
Richard Henderson
3b91614004 include/exec: Change cpu_mmu_index argument to CPUState
Reviewed-by: Philippe Mathieu-Daudé <philmd@linaro.org>
Signed-off-by: Richard Henderson <richard.henderson@linaro.org>
2024-02-03 16:46:10 +10:00
Richard Henderson
a120d32097 include/exec: Implement cpu_mmu_index generically
For user-only mode, use MMU_USER_IDX.
For system mode, use CPUClass.mmu_index.

Reviewed-by: Philippe Mathieu-Daudé <philmd@linaro.org>
Signed-off-by: Richard Henderson <richard.henderson@linaro.org>
2024-02-03 16:46:10 +10:00
Richard Henderson
ace0c5fe59 target/i386: Populate CPUClass.mmu_index
Reviewed-by: Philippe Mathieu-Daudé <philmd@linaro.org>
Signed-off-by: Richard Henderson <richard.henderson@linaro.org>
2024-02-03 08:52:25 +10:00
Philippe Mathieu-Daudé
ec1d32af12 target/i386: Extract x86_cpu_exec_halt() from accel/tcg/
Move this x86-specific code out of the generic accel/tcg/.

Reported-by: Anton Johansson <anjo@rev.ng>
Reviewed-by: Anton Johansson <anjo@rev.ng>
Reviewed-by: Richard Henderson <richard.henderson@linaro.org>
Signed-off-by: Philippe Mathieu-Daudé <philmd@linaro.org>
Message-Id: <20240124101639.30056-10-philmd@linaro.org>
Signed-off-by: Richard Henderson <richard.henderson@linaro.org>
2024-01-29 21:04:10 +10:00
Philippe Mathieu-Daudé
6ae754815f target/i386: Extract x86_need_replay_interrupt() from accel/tcg/
Move this x86-specific code out of the generic accel/tcg/.

Reviewed-by: Anton Johansson <anjo@rev.ng>
Reviewed-by: Richard Henderson <richard.henderson@linaro.org>
Reviewed-by: Pavel Dovgalyuk <Pavel.Dovgalyuk@ispras.ru>
Signed-off-by: Philippe Mathieu-Daudé <philmd@linaro.org>
Message-Id: <20240124101639.30056-8-philmd@linaro.org>
Signed-off-by: Richard Henderson <richard.henderson@linaro.org>
2024-01-29 21:04:10 +10:00
Richard Henderson
1764ad70ce include/qemu: Add TCGCPUOps typedef to typedefs.h
QEMU coding style recommends using structure typedefs.

Reviewed-by: Philippe Mathieu-Daudé <philmd@linaro.org>
Signed-off-by: Richard Henderson <richard.henderson@linaro.org>
2024-01-29 21:04:10 +10:00
Anton Johansson
32f0c394bb target: Use vaddr in gen_intermediate_code
Makes gen_intermediate_code() signature target agnostic so the function
can be called from accel/tcg/translate-all.c without target specifics.

Signed-off-by: Anton Johansson <anjo@rev.ng>
Message-Id: <20240119144024.14289-9-anjo@rev.ng>
Reviewed-by: Richard Henderson <richard.henderson@linaro.org>
Signed-off-by: Richard Henderson <richard.henderson@linaro.org>
2024-01-29 07:06:03 +10:00
Peter Maydell
3f2a357b95 HW core patch queue
. Deprecate unmaintained SH-4 models (Samuel)
 . HPET: Convert DPRINTF calls to trace events (Daniel)
 . Implement buffered block writes in Intel PFlash (Gerd)
 . Ignore ELF loadable segments with zero size (Bin)
 . ESP/NCR53C9x: PCI DMA fixes (Mark)
 . PIIX: Simplify Xen PCI IRQ routing (Bernhard)
 . Restrict CPU 'start-powered-off' property to sysemu (Phil)
 
 . target/alpha: Only build sys_helper.c on system emulation (Phil)
 . target/xtensa: Use generic instruction breakpoint API & add test (Max)
 . Restrict icount to system emulation (Phil)
 . Do not set CPUState TCG-specific flags in non-TCG accels (Phil)
 . Cleanup TCG tb_invalidate API (Phil)
 . Correct LoongArch/KVM include path (Bibo)
 . Do not ignore throttle errors in crypto backends (Phil)
 
 . MAINTAINERS updates (Raphael, Zhao)
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Merge tag 'hw-cpus-20240119' of https://github.com/philmd/qemu into staging

HW core patch queue

. Deprecate unmaintained SH-4 models (Samuel)
. HPET: Convert DPRINTF calls to trace events (Daniel)
. Implement buffered block writes in Intel PFlash (Gerd)
. Ignore ELF loadable segments with zero size (Bin)
. ESP/NCR53C9x: PCI DMA fixes (Mark)
. PIIX: Simplify Xen PCI IRQ routing (Bernhard)
. Restrict CPU 'start-powered-off' property to sysemu (Phil)

. target/alpha: Only build sys_helper.c on system emulation (Phil)
. target/xtensa: Use generic instruction breakpoint API & add test (Max)
. Restrict icount to system emulation (Phil)
. Do not set CPUState TCG-specific flags in non-TCG accels (Phil)
. Cleanup TCG tb_invalidate API (Phil)
. Correct LoongArch/KVM include path (Bibo)
. Do not ignore throttle errors in crypto backends (Phil)

. MAINTAINERS updates (Raphael, Zhao)

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# gpg: Signature made Fri 19 Jan 2024 11:32:09 GMT
# gpg:                using RSA key FAABE75E12917221DCFD6BB2E3E32C2CDEADC0DE
# gpg: Good signature from "Philippe Mathieu-Daudé (F4BUG) <f4bug@amsat.org>" [full]
# Primary key fingerprint: FAAB E75E 1291 7221 DCFD  6BB2 E3E3 2C2C DEAD C0DE

* tag 'hw-cpus-20240119' of https://github.com/philmd/qemu: (36 commits)
  configure: Add linux header compile support for LoongArch
  MAINTAINERS: Update hw/core/cpu.c entry
  MAINTAINERS: Update Raphael Norwitz email
  hw/elf_ops: Ignore loadable segments with zero size
  hw/scsi/esp-pci: set DMA_STAT_BCMBLT when BLAST command issued
  hw/scsi/esp-pci: synchronise setting of DMA_STAT_DONE with ESP completion interrupt
  hw/scsi/esp-pci: generate PCI interrupt from separate ESP and PCI sources
  hw/scsi/esp-pci: use correct address register for PCI DMA transfers
  target/riscv: Rename tcg_cpu_FOO() to include 'riscv'
  target/i386: Rename tcg_cpu_FOO() to include 'x86'
  hw/s390x: Rename cpu_class_init() to include 'sclp'
  hw/core/cpu: Rename cpu_class_init() to include 'common'
  accel: Rename accel_init_ops_interfaces() to include 'system'
  cpus: Restrict 'start-powered-off' property to system emulation
  system/watchpoint: Move TCG specific code to accel/tcg/
  system/replay: Restrict icount to system emulation
  hw/pflash: implement update buffer for block writes
  hw/pflash: use ldn_{be,le}_p and stn_{be,le}_p
  hw/pflash: refactor pflash_data_write()
  hw/i386/pc_piix: Make piix_intx_routing_notifier_xen() more device independent
  ...

Signed-off-by: Peter Maydell <peter.maydell@linaro.org>
2024-01-19 11:39:38 +00:00
Philippe Mathieu-Daudé
e129593f6f target/i386: Rename tcg_cpu_FOO() to include 'x86'
The tcg_cpu_FOO() names are x86 specific, so rename
them as x86_tcg_cpu_FOO() (as other names in this file)
to ease navigating the code.

Signed-off-by: Philippe Mathieu-Daudé <philmd@linaro.org>
Reviewed-by: Michael Tokarev <mjt@tls.msk.ru>
Message-ID: <20240111120221.35072-5-philmd@linaro.org>
2024-01-19 12:28:59 +01:00
Philippe Mathieu-Daudé
b94b8c604b accel: Do not set CPUState::tcg_cflags in non-TCG accels
'tcg_cflags' is specific to TCG.

Signed-off-by: Philippe Mathieu-Daudé <philmd@linaro.org>
Reviewed-by: Richard Henderson <richard.henderson@linaro.org>
Message-Id: <20231130075958.21285-1-philmd@linaro.org>
2024-01-19 12:28:59 +01:00
Paolo Bonzini
592d0bc030 remove unnecessary casts from uintptr_t
uintptr_t, or unsigned long which is equivalent on Linux I32LP64 systems,
is an unsigned type and there is no need to further cast to __u64 which is
another unsigned integer type; widening casts from unsigned integers
zero-extend the value.

Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
2024-01-18 10:43:51 +01:00
Paolo Bonzini
729ba8e933 target/i386: pcrel: store low bits of physical address in data[0]
For PC-relative translation blocks, env->eip changes during the
execution of a translation block, Therefore, QEMU must be able to
recover an instruction's PC just from the TranslationBlock struct and
the instruction data with.  Because a TB will not span two pages, QEMU
stores all the low bits of EIP in the instruction data and replaces them
in x86_restore_state_to_opc.  Bits 12 and higher (which may vary between
executions of a PCREL TB, since these only use the physical address in
the hash key) are kept unmodified from env->eip.  The assumption is that
these bits of EIP, unlike bits 0-11, will not change as the translation
block executes.

Unfortunately, this is incorrect when the CS base is not aligned to a page.
Then the linear address of the instructions (i.e. the one with the
CS base addred) indeed will never span two pages, but bits 12+ of EIP
can actually change.  For example, if CS base is 0x80262200 and EIP =
0x6FF4, the first instruction in the translation block will be at linear
address 0x802691F4.  Even a very small TB will cross to EIP = 0x7xxx,
while the linear addresses will remain comfortably within a single page.

The fix is simply to use the low bits of the linear address for data[0],
since those don't change.  Then x86_restore_state_to_opc uses tb->cs_base
to compute a temporary linear address (referring to some unknown
instruction in the TB, but with the correct values of bits 12 and higher);
the low bits are replaced with data[0], and EIP is obtained by subtracting
again the CS base.

Huge thanks to Mark Cave-Ayland for the image and initial debugging,
and to Gitlab user @kjliew for help with bisecting another occurrence
of (hopefully!) the same bug.

It should be relatively easy to write a testcase that performs MMIO on
an EIP with different bits 12+ than the first instruction of the translation
block; any help is welcome.

Fixes: e3a79e0e87 ("target/i386: Enable TARGET_TB_PCREL", 2022-10-11)
Cc: qemu-stable@nongnu.org
Cc: Mark Cave-Ayland <mark.cave-ayland@ilande.co.uk>
Cc: Richard Henderson <richard.henderson@linaro.org>
Resolves: https://gitlab.com/qemu-project/qemu/-/issues/1759
Resolves: https://gitlab.com/qemu-project/qemu/-/issues/1964
Resolves: https://gitlab.com/qemu-project/qemu/-/issues/2012
Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
2024-01-18 10:43:42 +01:00
guoguangyao
2926eab896 target/i386: fix incorrect EIP in PC-relative translation blocks
The PCREL patches introduced a bug when updating EIP in the !CF_PCREL case.
Using s->pc in func gen_update_eip_next() solves the problem.

Cc: qemu-stable@nongnu.org
Fixes: b5e0d5d22f ("target/i386: Fix 32-bit wrapping of pc/eip computation")
Signed-off-by: guoguangyao <guoguangyao18@mails.ucas.ac.cn>
Reviewed-by: Richard Henderson <richard.henderson@linaro.org>
Message-ID: <20240115020804.30272-1-guoguangyao18@mails.ucas.ac.cn>
Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
2024-01-18 10:43:14 +01:00
Richard Henderson
a58506b748 target/i386: Do not re-compute new pc with CF_PCREL
With PCREL, we have a page-relative view of EIP, and an
approximation of PC = EIP+CSBASE that is good enough to
detect page crossings.  If we try to recompute PC after
masking EIP, we will mess up that approximation and write
a corrupt value to EIP.

We already handled masking properly for PCREL, so the
fix in b5e0d5d2 was only needed for the !PCREL path.

Cc: qemu-stable@nongnu.org
Fixes: b5e0d5d22f ("target/i386: Fix 32-bit wrapping of pc/eip computation")
Reported-by: Michael Tokarev <mjt@tls.msk.ru>
Signed-off-by: Richard Henderson <richard.henderson@linaro.org>
Message-ID: <20240101230617.129349-1-richard.henderson@linaro.org>
Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
2024-01-18 10:43:14 +01:00
Stefan Hajnoczi
7c754c787e qemu/main-loop: rename qemu_cond_wait_iothread() to qemu_cond_wait_bql()
The name "iothread" is overloaded. Use the term Big QEMU Lock (BQL)
instead, it is already widely used and unambiguous.

Signed-off-by: Stefan Hajnoczi <stefanha@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Cédric Le Goater <clg@kaod.org>
Reviewed-by: Philippe Mathieu-Daudé <philmd@linaro.org>
Reviewed-by: Paul Durrant <paul@xen.org>
Reviewed-by: Harsh Prateek Bora <harshpb@linux.ibm.com>
Reviewed-by: Akihiko Odaki <akihiko.odaki@daynix.com>
Message-id: 20240102153529.486531-4-stefanha@redhat.com
Signed-off-by: Stefan Hajnoczi <stefanha@redhat.com>
2024-01-08 10:45:43 -05:00