Removes a set of ifdefs from exec.c.
Introduce TARGET_VIRT_ADDR_SPACE_BITS for all targets other
than Alpha. This will be used for page_find_alloc, which is
supposed to be using virtual addresses in the first place.
Signed-off-by: Richard Henderson <rth@twiddle.net>
A SIB byte with an index of 4 means "no scaled index", even if the scale
value is not 0. In 64-bit mode, if REX.X is used, an index of 4 selects
%r12. This is correctly handled by the computation of the index variable,
which includes the index bits, and also the REX.X prefix:
index = ((code >> 3) & 7) | REX_X(s);
Thanks to Avi Kivity, Jamie Lokier and Malc for the analysis of the
problem and the initial patch.
Signed-off-by: Aurelien Jarno <aurelien@aurel32.net>
Do not write nmi_pending, sipi_vector, and mpstate unless we at least go
through a reset. And TSC as well as KVM wallclocks should only be
written on full sync, otherwise we risk to drop some time on state
read-modify-write.
Signed-off-by: Jan Kiszka <jan.kiszka@siemens.com>
Signed-off-by: Marcelo Tosatti <mtosatti@redhat.com>
This grand cleanup drops all reset and vmsave/load related
synchronization points in favor of four(!) generic hooks:
- cpu_synchronize_all_states in qemu_savevm_state_complete
(initial sync from kernel before vmsave)
- cpu_synchronize_all_post_init in qemu_loadvm_state
(writeback after vmload)
- cpu_synchronize_all_post_init in main after machine init
- cpu_synchronize_all_post_reset in qemu_system_reset
(writeback after system reset)
These writeback points + the existing one of VCPU exec after
cpu_synchronize_state map on three levels of writeback:
- KVM_PUT_RUNTIME_STATE (during runtime, other VCPUs continue to run)
- KVM_PUT_RESET_STATE (on synchronous system reset, all VCPUs stopped)
- KVM_PUT_FULL_STATE (on init or vmload, all VCPUs stopped as well)
This level is passed to the arch-specific VCPU state writing function
that will decide which concrete substates need to be written. That way,
no writer of load, save or reset functions that interact with in-kernel
KVM states will ever have to worry about synchronization again. That
also means that a lot of reasons for races, segfaults and deadlocks are
eliminated.
cpu_synchronize_state remains untouched, just as Anthony suggested. We
continue to need it before reading or writing of VCPU states that are
also tracked by in-kernel KVM subsystems.
Consequently, this patch removes many cpu_synchronize_state calls that
are now redundant, just like remaining explicit register syncs.
Signed-off-by: Jan Kiszka <jan.kiszka@siemens.com>
Signed-off-by: Marcelo Tosatti <mtosatti@redhat.com>
So far we synchronized any dirty VCPU state back into the kernel before
updating the guest debug state. This was a tribute to a deficite in x86
kernels before 2.6.33. But as this is an arch-dependent issue, it is
better handle in the x86 part of KVM and remove the writeback point for
generic code. This also avoids overwriting the flushed state later on if
user space decides to change some more registers before resuming the
guest.
We furthermore need to reinject guest exceptions via the appropriate
mechanism. That is KVM_SET_GUEST_DEBUG for older kernels and
KVM_SET_VCPU_EVENTS for recent ones. Using both mechanisms at the same
time will cause state corruptions.
Signed-off-by: Jan Kiszka <jan.kiszka@siemens.com>
Signed-off-by: Marcelo Tosatti <mtosatti@redhat.com>
If you make use of hw breakpoints on a 32bit x86 linux host, qemu
will segmentation fault when processing the exception.
The problem is that the value of env is stored in $ebp in the op_helper
raise_exception() function, and it can have the wrong value when
calling it from non generated code.
It is possible to work around the problem by restoring the value of
env before calling raise_exception() using a new helper function that
takes (CPUState *) as one of the arguments.
Signed-off-by: Jason Wessel <jason.wessel@windriver.com>
Signed-off-by: Aurelien Jarno <aurelien@aurel32.net>
helper.o(.text+0x11e0): In function `listflags':
/src/qemu/target-i386/helper.c:661: warning: sprintf() is often misused, please use snprintf()
Signed-off-by: Blue Swirl <blauwirbel@gmail.com>
This is a reimplementation of prior versions which adds
the ability to define cpu models for contemporary processors.
The added models are likewise selected via -cpu <name>,
and are intended to displace the existing convention
of "-cpu qemu64" augmented with a series of feature flags.
A primary motivation was determination of a least common
denominator within a given processor class to simplify guest
migration. It is still possible to modify an arbitrary model
via additional feature flags however the goal here was to
make doing so unnecessary in typical usage. The other
consideration was providing models names reflective of
current processors. Both AMD and Intel have reviewed the
models in terms of balancing generality of migration vs.
excessive feature downgrade relative to released silicon.
This version of the patch replaces the prior hard wired
definitions with a configuration file approach for new
models. Existing models are thus far left as-is but may
easily be transitioned to (or may be overridden by) the
configuration file representation.
Proposed new model definitions are provided here for current
AMD and Intel processors. Each model consists of a name
used to select it on the command line (-cpu <name>), and a
model_id which corresponds to a least common denominator
commercial instance of the processor class.
A table of names/model_ids may be queried via "-cpu ?model":
:
x86 Opteron_G3 AMD Opteron 23xx (Gen 3 Class Opteron)
x86 Opteron_G2 AMD Opteron 22xx (Gen 2 Class Opteron)
x86 Opteron_G1 AMD Opteron 240 (Gen 1 Class Opteron)
x86 Nehalem Intel Core i7 9xx (Nehalem Class Core i7)
x86 Penryn Intel Core 2 Duo P9xxx (Penryn Class Core 2)
x86 Conroe Intel Celeron_4x0 (Conroe/Merom Class Core 2)
:
Also added is "-cpu ?dump" which exhaustively outputs all config
data for all defined models, and "-cpu ?cpuid" which enumerates
all qemu recognized CPUID feature flags.
The pseudo cpuid flag 'check' when added to the feature flag list
will warn when feature flags (either implicit in a cpu model or
explicit on the command line) would have otherwise been quietly
unavailable to a guest:
# qemu-system-x86_64 ... -cpu Nehalem,check
warning: host cpuid 0000_0001 lacks requested flag 'sse4.2|sse4_2' [0x00100000]
warning: host cpuid 0000_0001 lacks requested flag 'popcnt' [0x00800000]
A similar 'enforce' pseudo flag exists which in addition
to the above causes qemu to error exit if requested flags are
unavailable.
Configuration data for a cpu model resides in the target config
file which by default will be installed as:
/usr/local/etc/qemu/target-<arch>.conf
The format of this file should be self explanatory given the
definitions for the above six models and essentially mimics
the structure of the static x86_def_t x86_defs.
Encoding of cpuid flags names now allows aliases for both the
configuration file and the command line which reconciles some
Intel/AMD/Linux/Qemu naming differences.
This patch was tested relative to qemu.git.
Signed-off-by: john cooper <john.cooper@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Anthony Liguori <aliguori@us.ibm.com>
Remove all references to KVM_CR3_CACHE as it was never implemented.
Signed-off-by: Jes Sorensen <Jes.Sorensen@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Avi Kivity <avi@redhat.com>
Hi,
Kevin and I have agreed on the approach for this one now. So here is
the latest version of the patch for QEMU, submitting e820 reservation
entries via fw_cfg.
Cheers,
Jes
Use qemu-cfg to provide the BIOS with an optional table of e820 entries.
Notify the BIOS of the location of the TSS+EPT range to by reserving
it via the e820 table.
This matches a corresponding patch for Seabios, however older versions
of Seabios will default to the hardcoded address range and stay
compatible with current QEMU.
Signed-off-by: Jes Sorensen <Jes.Sorensen@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Anthony Liguori <aliguori@us.ibm.com>
From qemu-kvm: Kernels before 2.6.30 misreported some essential CPU
features via KVM_GET_SUPPORTED_CPUID. Fix them up.
Signed-off-by: Jan Kiszka <jan.kiszka@siemens.com>
The final version of VCPU events in 2.6.33 will allow to skip
nmi_pending and sipi_vector on KVM_SET_VCPU_EVENTS. For now let's write
them unconditionally, which is unproblematic for upstream due to missing
SMP support. Future version which enable SMP will write them only on
reset.
Signed-off-by: Jan Kiszka <jan.kiszka@siemens.com>
Signed-off-by: Marcelo Tosatti <mtosatti@redhat.com>
These are unused since edea5f0 (no need to define global registers in
cpu-exec.c, 2008-05-10).
Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Anthony Liguori <aliguori@us.ibm.com>
Initialize KVM paravirt cpuid leaf and allow user to control guest
visible PV features through -cpu flag.
Signed-off-by: Gleb Natapov <gleb@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Anthony Liguori <aliguori@us.ibm.com>
Without this qemu can even start on kvm modules with events support
since default value of exception_injected in zero and this is #DE
exception.
Signed-off-by: Gleb Natapov <gleb@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Anthony Liguori <aliguori@us.ibm.com>
Now, if we inject a fatal MCE into guest OS, for example Linux, Linux
will go panic and then reboot. But if we inject another MCE now,
system will reset directly instead of go panic firstly, because
MCG_STATUS.MCIP is set to 1 and not cleared after reboot. This is does
not follow the behavior in real hardware.
This patch fixes this via set env->mcg_status to 0 during system reset.
Signed-off-by: Huang Ying <ying.huang@intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Anthony Liguori <aliguori@us.ibm.com>
Similarly to what is done in 32938e127f
for "jmp im", trunc the immediate to 32-bit when not running in 64-bit
mode.
Reported-by: Kevin O'Connor <kevin@koconnor.net>
Signed-off-by: Aurelien Jarno <aurelien@aurel32.net>
This reverts commit ebbc8a3d8e.
As suggested by Jan Kiszka,
"It was obsoleted by d1793b836f8f123b961c613de1bb1c0c185c84cc and now
saves/restores a useless field."
Signed-off-by: Anthony Liguori <aliguori@us.ibm.com>
hw_breakpoint_type and hw_breakpoint_len used the wrong index multiplier
to extract type and len.
Signed-off-by: Jan Kiszka <jan.kiszka@siemens.com>
Signed-off-by: Anthony Liguori <aliguori@us.ibm.com>
Marcelo correctly remarked that there are usage conflicts between QEMU
core code and KVM /wrt exception_index. So spend a separate field and
also save/restore it properly.
Signed-off-by: Jan Kiszka <jan.kiszka@siemens.com>
Signed-off-by: Anthony Liguori <aliguori@us.ibm.com>
The CPUID features QEMU presented to the guest were not up-to-date
with QEMU's emulated feature set.
Add the missing bits of recent (and not so recent) additions to
QEMU's emulation engine.
For stability reasons only the user mode usable bits are exposed for
now, features like Monitor or CR8LEG are left out.
Signed-off-by: Andre Przywara <andre.przywara@amd.com>
Signed-off-by: Aurelien Jarno <aurelien@aurel32.net>
Currently, the msrs involved in setting up pvclock are not saved over
migration and/or save/restore. This patch puts their value in special
fields in our CPUState, and deal with them using vmstate.
kvm also has to account for it, by including them in the msr list
for the ioctls.
This is a backport from qemu-kvm.git
[v2: sucessfully build without kerneldir ]
Signed-off-by: Glauber Costa <glommer@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Marcelo Tosatti <mtosatti@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Anthony Liguori <aliguori@us.ibm.com>
As KVM now makes use of exception_index to keep pending exceptions, we
have to save&restore this field as well.
NOTE: We have to nail the arch-independent exception_index down to a
certain bit width for proper vmstate processing, namely to 32 bit.
Signed-off-by: Jan Kiszka <jan.kiszka@siemens.com>
Signed-off-by: Anthony Liguori <aliguori@us.ibm.com>
The multicore CPUID code detects whether the guest is an Intel or an
AMD CPU, because the Linux kernel is picky about the CmpLegacy bit.
KVM by default passes through the host's vendor, which was not
catched by the code. So fork out the vendor determining bits into a
separate function to be used from both places and always get the real
vendor.
This fixes KVM's multicore setup on Intel CPUs.
Signed-off-by: Andre Przywara <andre.przywara@amd.com>
Reported-by: Dietmar Maurer <dietmar@proxmox.com>
Signed-off-by: Anthony Liguori <aliguori@us.ibm.com>
KVM_GET_MSR_INDEX_LIST returns -E2BIG when the provided space is too
small for all MSRs. But this is precisely the error we trigger with the
initial request in order to obtain that size. Do not fail in that case.
This caused a subtle corruption of the guest state as MSR_STAR was not
properly saved/restored. The corruption became visible with latest kvm
optimizing the MSR updates.
Signed-off-by: Jan Kiszka <jan.kiszka@siemens.com>
Signed-off-by: Anthony Liguori <aliguori@us.ibm.com>
This patch extends the qemu-kvm state sync logic with support for
KVM_GET/SET_VCPU_EVENTS, giving access to yet missing exception,
interrupt and NMI states.
Signed-off-by: Jan Kiszka <jan.kiszka@siemens.com>
Signed-off-by: Anthony Liguori <aliguori@us.ibm.com>
Drop interrupt_bitmap from the cpustate and solely rely on the integer
interupt_injected. This prepares us for the new injected-interrupt
interface, which will deprecate the bitmap, while preserving
compatibility.
Signed-off-by: Jan Kiszka <jan.kiszka@siemens.com>
Signed-off-by: Anthony Liguori <aliguori@us.ibm.com>
There is absolutely no need to call reset functions when initializing
devices. Since we are already registering them, calling qemu_system_reset()
should suffice. Actually, it is what happens when we reboot the machine,
and using the same process instead of a special case semantics will even
allow us to find bugs easier.
Furthermore, the fact that we initialize things like the cpu quite early,
leads to the need to introduce synchronization stuff like qemu_system_cond.
This patch removes it entirely. All we need to do is call qemu_system_reset()
only when we're already sure the system is up and running
I tested it with qemu (with and without io-thread) and qemu-kvm, and it
seems to be doing okay - although qemu-kvm uses a slightly different patch.
[ v2: user mode still needs cpu_reset, so put it in ifdef. ]
[ v3: leave qemu_system_cond for now. ]
Signed-off-by: Glauber Costa <glommer@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Blue Swirl <blauwirbel@gmail.com>
This allows to define VMSTATE_SINGLE with VMSTATE_SINGLE_TEST
Signed-off-by: Juan Quintela <quintela@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Anthony Liguori <aliguori@us.ibm.com>
lzcnt is a AMD Phenom/Barcelona added instruction returning the
number of leading zero bits in a word.
As this is similar to the "bsr" instruction, reuse the existing
code. There need to be some more changes, though, as lzcnt always
returns a valid value (in opposite to bsr, which has a special
case when the operand is 0).
lzcnt is guarded by the ABM CPUID bit (Fn8000_0001:ECX_5).
Signed-off-by: Andre Przywara <andre.przywara@amd.com>
Signed-off-by: Aurelien Jarno <aurelien@aurel32.net>
The arpl implementation in target-i386/translate.c uses cpu_A0
temporary across a brcond op. This patch fixes that issue.
Signed-off-by: Laurent Desnogues <laurent.desnogues@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Aurelien Jarno <aurelien@aurel32.net>
This reduce the impact on hosts that have addressing modes with limited
offsets. Suggested by Laurent Desnogues.
Signed-off-by: Aurelien Jarno <aurelien@aurel32.net>
There was a missmerge, and then we got a tail recursive call to cpu_post_load
without case base :)
Signed-off-by: Juan Quintela <quintela@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Anthony Liguori <aliguori@us.ibm.com>
Commit 56aebc8916 changed gdbstub in way
that debugging 32 or 16-bit guest code is no longer possible with qemu
for x86_64 guest CPUs. Since that commit, qemu only provides registers
sets for 64-bit, forcing current and foreseeable gdb to also switch its
architecture to 64-bit. And this breaks if the inferior is 32 or 16 bit.
No question, this is a gdb issue. But, as it was confirmed in several
discusssions with gdb people, it is a non-trivial thing to fix. So until
qemu finds a gdb version attach with a rework x86 support, we have to
work around it by switching the register layout as the guest switches
its execution mode between 16/32 and 64 bit.
Signed-off-by: Jan Kiszka <jan.kiszka@siemens.com>
Signed-off-by: Anthony Liguori <aliguori@us.ibm.com>
