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Merge remote-tracking branch 'remotes/stefanha/tags/net-pull-request' into staging
Net patches
# gpg: Signature made Thu 04 Sep 2014 17:32:44 BST using RSA key ID 81AB73C8
# gpg: Good signature from "Stefan Hajnoczi <stefanha@redhat.com>"
# gpg: aka "Stefan Hajnoczi <stefanha@gmail.com>"
* remotes/stefanha/tags/net-pull-request:
virtio-net: purge outstanding packets when starting vhost
net: complete all queued packets on VM stop
net: invoke callback when purging queue
virtio: don't call device on !vm_running
virtio-net: don't run bh on vm stopped
net: Forbid dealing with packets when VM is not running
Signed-off-by: Peter Maydell <peter.maydell@linaro.org>
On vm stop, virtio changes vm_running state
too soon, so callbacks can get envoked with
vm_running = false;
Cc: qemu-stable@nongnu.org
Cc: Jason Wang <jasowang@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Michael S. Tsirkin <mst@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Stefan Hajnoczi <stefanha@redhat.com>
commit a9f98bb5eb "vhost: multiqueue
support" changed the order of stopping the device. Previously
vhost_dev_stop would disable backend and only afterwards, unset guest
notifiers. We now unset guest notifiers while vhost is still
active. This can lose interrupts causing guest networking to fail. In
particular, this has been observed during migration.
To fix this, several other changes are needed:
- remove the hdev->started assertion in vhost.c since we may want to
start the guest notifiers before vhost starts and stop the guest
notifiers after vhost is stopped.
- introduce the vhost_net_set_vq_index() and call it before setting
guest notifiers. This is to guarantee vhost_net has the correct
virtqueue index when setting guest notifiers.
MST: fix up error handling.
Cc: qemu-stable@nongnu.org
Cc: Jason Wang <jasowang@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Michael S. Tsirkin <mst@redhat.com>
Tested-by: Andrey Korolyov <andrey@xdel.ru>
Reported-by: "Zhangjie (HZ)" <zhangjie14@huawei.com>
Tested-by: William Dauchy <william@gandi.net>
Signed-off-by: Jason Wang <jasowang@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Michael S. Tsirkin <mst@redhat.com>
Memory changes for QOMification and automatic tracking of MR lifetime.
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Merge remote-tracking branch 'remotes/bonzini/tags/for-upstream' into staging
SCSI changes that enable sending vendor-specific commands via virtio-scsi.
Memory changes for QOMification and automatic tracking of MR lifetime.
# gpg: Signature made Mon 18 Aug 2014 13:03:09 BST using RSA key ID 9B4D86F2
# gpg: Good signature from "Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>"
# gpg: aka "Paolo Bonzini <bonzini@gnu.org>"
* remotes/bonzini/tags/for-upstream:
mtree: remove write-only field
memory: Use canonical path component as the name
memory: Use memory_region_name for name access
memory: constify memory_region_name
exec: Abstract away ref to memory region names
loader: Abstract away ref to memory region names
tpm_tis: remove instance_finalize callback
memory: remove memory_region_destroy
memory: convert memory_region_destroy to object_unparent
ioport: split deletion and destruction
nic: do not destroy memory regions in cleanup functions
vga: do not dynamically allocate chain4_alias
sysbus: remove unused function sysbus_del_io
qom: object: move unparenting to the child property's release callback
qom: object: delete properties before calling instance_finalize
virtio-scsi: implement parse_cdb
scsi-block, scsi-generic: implement parse_cdb
scsi-block: extract scsi_block_is_passthrough
scsi-bus: introduce parse_cdb in SCSIDeviceClass and SCSIBusInfo
scsi-bus: prepare scsi_req_new for introduction of parse_cdb
Signed-off-by: Peter Maydell <peter.maydell@linaro.org>
The function is empty after the previous patch, so remove it.
Reviewed-by: Peter Crosthwaite <peter.crosthwaite@xilinx.com>
Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
Add some trace events to virtio-rng for easier debugging
Signed-off-by: Amit Shah <amit.shah@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Amos Kong <akong@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Stefan Hajnoczi <stefanha@redhat.com>
Under recommendation from Luiz Capitulino, we are changing
the error_set calls to error_setg while we are fixing up
the error handling pathways of virtio-rng.
Signed-off-by: John Snow <jsnow@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Markus Armbruster <armbru@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Stefan Hajnoczi <stefanha@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Amit Shah <amit.shah@redhat.com>
This patch pushes the error-checking forward and the virtio
initialization backward in the device realization function
in order to prevent memory leaks for hot plug scenarios.
Signed-off-by: John Snow <jsnow@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Markus Armbruster <armbru@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Stefan Hajnoczi <stefanha@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Amit Shah <amit.shah@redhat.com>
If a negative integer is used for the max_bytes parameter, QEMU currently
calls abort() and leaves behind a core dump. This patch replaces the
abort with a simple error message to make the reason for the termination
clearer. This also ensures device-hotplug with invalid input doesn't
cause qemu to quit.
There is an underlying insufficiency in the parameter parsing code of QEMU
that renders it unable to reject negative values for unsigned properties,
thus the error message "a non-negative integer below 2^63" is the most
user-friendly and correct message we can give until the underlying
insufficiency is corrected.
Signed-off-by: John Snow <jsnow@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Markus Armbruster <armbru@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Amit Shah <amit.shah@redhat.com>
Minor bugfixes all over the place.
Signed-off-by: Michael S. Tsirkin <mst@redhat.com>
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Merge remote-tracking branch 'remotes/mst/tags/for_upstream' into staging
pc,vhost,test fixes
Minor bugfixes all over the place.
Signed-off-by: Michael S. Tsirkin <mst@redhat.com>
# gpg: Signature made Fri 18 Jul 2014 00:43:04 BST using RSA key ID D28D5469
# gpg: Good signature from "Michael S. Tsirkin <mst@kernel.org>"
# gpg: aka "Michael S. Tsirkin <mst@redhat.com>"
* remotes/mst/tags/for_upstream:
vhost-user: minor cleanups
qtest: Adapt vhost-user-test to latest vhost-user changes
vhost-user: Fix VHOST_SET_MEM_TABLE processing
qtest: fix vhost-user-test compilation with old GLib
fix typo: apci -> acpi
pc_piix: Reuse pc_compat_1_2() for pc-0.1[0123]
pc: fix qemu exiting with error when -m X < 128 with old machines types
Signed-off-by: Peter Maydell <peter.maydell@linaro.org>
qemu_get_ram_fd doesn't accept a guest physical address. ram_addr_t are
opaque values that are assigned in qemu_ram_alloc.
Find the ram_addr_t corresponding to the userspace_addr using qemu_ram_addr_from_host,
and then call qemu_get_ram_fd on it.
Thanks to Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Nikolay Nikolaev <n.nikolaev@virtualopensystems.com>
Reviewed-by: Michael S. Tsirkin <mst@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Michael S. Tsirkin <mst@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
The memory allocation between hw/block/virtio-blk.c,
hw/block/dataplane/virtio-blk.c, and hw/virtio/dataplane/vring.c is
messy. Structs are allocated in different files than they are freed in.
This is risky and makes memory leaks easier.
Embed VirtQueueElement in VirtIOBlockReq to reduce the amount of memory
allocation we need to juggle. This also makes vring.c and virtio.c
slightly more similar.
Signed-off-by: Stefan Hajnoczi <stefanha@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Kevin Wolf <kwolf@redhat.com>
VirtQueueElement is allocated in vring_pop() so it seems to make sense
that vring_push() should free it. Alas, virtio-blk frees
VirtQueueElement itself in virtio_blk_free_request().
This patch solves a double-free assertion in glib's g_slice_free().
Rename vring_free_element() to vring_unmap_element() since it no longer
frees the VirtQueueElement.
Signed-off-by: Stefan Hajnoczi <stefanha@redhat.com>
Tested-by: Christian Borntraeger <borntraeger@de.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Kevin Wolf <kwolf@redhat.com>
After memory region QOMification QEMU is stricter in detecting
wrong usage of the memory region API. Here it detected a
memory_region_destroy done before the corresponding
memory_region_del_subregion; the memory_region_destroy is
done by msix_uninit_exclusive_bar, the memory_region_del_subregion
is done by the PCI core's pci_unregister_io_regions before
pc->exit is called.
The problem was introduced by
commit 06a1307379
virtio-pci: add device_unplugged callback
As noted in that commit log, virtio device kick callbacks need to be
stopped before generic virtio is cleaned up. This is because these are
notifications from pci proxy to the generic virtio device so they need
to be stopped in the unplug call before the virtio device is unrealized.
However interrupts are notifications from the virtio device to
the pci proxy so they need to stay around while the device
is realized.
The memory API misuse caused an assertion when hot-unplugging virtio
devices. Using the API correctly fixes the assertion.
Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Michael S. Tsirkin <mst@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Michael S. Tsirkin <mst@redhat.com>
Both 'indirect_desc' and 'event_idx' are bus independent features,
and they should be enabled for mmio devices too.
On arm64 quad core VM(qemu-kvm), the patch can increase block I/O
performance a lot with latest linux tree:
- without the patch: 14K IOPS
- with the patch: 34K IOPS
fio script:
[global]
direct=1
bsrange=4k-4k
timeout=10
numjobs=4
ioengine=libaio
iodepth=64
filename=/dev/vdc
group_reporting=1
[f1]
rw=randread
Cc: Peter Maydell <peter.maydell@linaro.org>
Signed-off-by: Ming Lei <ming.lei@canonical.com>
Acked-by: Michael S. Tsirkin <mst@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Michael S. Tsirkin <mst@redhat.com>
The two common virtio features can be defined per bus, so move all
into bus class device to make code more clean.
As discussed with cornelia, s390-virtio-blk doesn't support
the two features at all, so keep s390-virtio as it.
Acked-by: Cornelia Huck <cornelia.huck@de.ibm.com> #for s390 ccw
Suggested-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Ming Lei <ming.lei@canonical.com>
Reviewed-by: Michael S. Tsirkin <mst@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Michael S. Tsirkin <mst@redhat.com>
MST: rebase and resolve conflicts
Up until now -device virtio-blk-pci,x-iothread=<id> was used to assign
an IOThread. This was a temporary solution while we cleaned up QOM link
properties.
This patch switches over to a QOM link property since it is now possible
to restrict the setter to unrealized instances and automatically unref
the IOThread when the virtio-blk-pci device is freed.
Since the "iothread" property is a QOM property and not a qdev property,
we must alias it explicitly for virtio-blk-pci, as well as CCW and
s390-virtio.
Signed-off-by: Stefan Hajnoczi <stefanha@redhat.com>
object_initialize() leaves the object with a refcount of 1.
object_property_add_child() adds its own reference which is dropped
again when the property is deleted.
The upshot of this is that we always have a refcount >= 1. Upon hot
unplug the virtio-blk child is not finalized!
Drop our reference after the child property has been added to the
parent.
Signed-off-by: Stefan Hajnoczi <stefanha@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Peter Crosthwaite <peter.crosthwaite@xilinx.com>
virtio-blk-pci, virtio-blk-s390, and virtio-blk-ccw all duplicate the
qdev properties of their VirtIOBlock child. This approach does not work
well with string or pointer properties since we must be careful about
leaking or double-freeing them.
Use the QOM alias property to forward property accesses to the
VirtIOBlock child. This way no duplication is necessary.
Remember to stop calling virtio_blk_set_conf() so that we don't clobber
the values already set on the VirtIOBlock instance.
Signed-off-by: Stefan Hajnoczi <stefanha@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Peter Crosthwaite <peter.crosthwaite@xilinx.com>
Move the x-data-plane property. Originally it was outside since not
every transport may wish to support dataplane. But that makes little
sense when we have a dedicated CONFIG_VIRTIO_BLK_DATA_PLANE ifdef
already.
This move makes it easier to switch to property aliases in the next
patch.
Signed-off-by: Stefan Hajnoczi <stefanha@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Peter Crosthwaite <peter.crosthwaite@xilinx.com>
Signed-off-by: Rusty Russell <rusty@rustcorp.com.au>
Reviewed-by: Anthony Liguori <aliguori@us.ibm.com>
[ pass VirtIODevice * to memory accessors,
Greg Kurz <gkurz@linux.vnet.ibm.com> ]
Signed-off-by: Greg Kurz <gkurz@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Reviewed-by: Alexander Graf <agraf@suse.de>
Reviewed-by: Michael S. Tsirkin <mst@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Michael S. Tsirkin <mst@redhat.com>
Quoting original text from Rusty: "This is based on a simpler patch by Anthony
Liguouri".
Signed-off-by: Rusty Russell <rusty@rustcorp.com.au>
[ add VirtIODevice * argument to most helpers,
Greg Kurz <gkurz@linux.vnet.ibm.com> ]
Signed-off-by: Greg Kurz <gkurz@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Reviewed-by: Thomas Huth <thuth@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Reviewed-by: Alexander Graf <agraf@suse.de>
Reviewed-by: Michael S. Tsirkin <mst@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Michael S. Tsirkin <mst@redhat.com>
Some CPU families can dynamically change their endianness. This means we
can have little endian ppc or big endian arm guests for example. This has
an impact on legacy virtio data structures since they are target endian.
We hence introduce a new property to track the endianness of each virtio
device. It is reasonnably assumed that endianness won't change while the
device is in use : we hence capture the device endianness when it gets
reset.
We migrate this property in a subsection, after the device descriptor. This
means the load code must not rely on it until it is restored. As a consequence,
the vring sanity checks had to be moved after the call to vmstate_load_state().
We enforce paranoia by poisoning the property at the begining of virtio_load().
Signed-off-by: Greg Kurz <gkurz@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Reviewed-by: Michael S. Tsirkin <mst@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Michael S. Tsirkin <mst@redhat.com>
We currently have a virtio_is_big_endian() helper that provides the target
endianness to the virtio code. As of today, the helper returns a fixed
compile-time value. Of course, this will have to change if we want to
support target endianness changes at run-time.
Let's move the TARGET_WORDS_BIGENDIAN bits out to a new helper and have
virtio_is_big_endian() implemented on top of it.
This patch doesn't change any functionality.
Signed-off-by: Greg Kurz <gkurz@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Reviewed-by: Michael S. Tsirkin <mst@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Michael S. Tsirkin <mst@redhat.com>
There is a need to add some more fields to VirtIODevice that should be
migrated (broken status, endianness). The problem is that we do not
want to break compatibility while adding a new feature... This issue has
been addressed in the generic VMState code with the use of optional
subsections. As a *temporary* alternative to port the whole virtio
migration code to VMState, this patch mimics a similar subsectionning
ability for virtio, using the VMState code.
Since each virtio device is streamed in its own section, the idea is to
stream subsections between the end of the device section and the start
of the next sections. This allows an older QEMU to complain and exit
when fed with subsections:
Unknown savevm section type 5
load of migration failed
Suggested-by: Alexander Graf <agraf@suse.de>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kurz <gkurz@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Reviewed-by: Alexander Graf <agraf@suse.de>
Reviewed-by: Michael S. Tsirkin <mst@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Michael S. Tsirkin <mst@redhat.com>
While we are here, we also check virtio_load() return value.
Signed-off-by: Greg Kurz <gkurz@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Reviewed-by: Alexander Graf <agraf@suse.de>
Reviewed-by: Michael S. Tsirkin <mst@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Michael S. Tsirkin <mst@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kurz <gkurz@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Reviewed-by: Alexander Graf <agraf@suse.de>
Reviewed-by: Michael S. Tsirkin <mst@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Michael S. Tsirkin <mst@redhat.com>
In order to migrate virtio subsections, they should be streamed after
the device itself. We need the device specific code to be called from
the common migration code to achieve this. This patch introduces load
and save methods for this purpose.
Suggested-by: Andreas Färber <afaerber@suse.de>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kurz <gkurz@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Reviewed-by: Alexander Graf <agraf@suse.de>
Reviewed-by: Michael S. Tsirkin <mst@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Michael S. Tsirkin <mst@redhat.com>
Old code was affected by memory gaps which resulted in buffer pointers
pointing to address outside of the mapped regions.
Here we are introducing following changes:
- new function qemu_get_ram_block_host_ptr() returns host pointer
to the ram block, it is needed to calculate offset of specific
region in the host memory
- new field mmap_offset is added to the VhostUserMemoryRegion. It
contains offset where specific region starts in the mapped memory.
As there is stil no wider adoption of vhost-user agreement was made
that we will not bump version number due to this change
- other fileds in VhostUserMemoryRegion struct are not changed, as
they are all needed for usermode app implementation
- region data is not taken from ram_list.blocks anymore, instead we
use region data which is alredy calculated for use in vhost-net
- Now multiple regions can have same FD and user applicaton can call
mmap() multiple times with the same FD but with different offset
(user needs to take care for offset page alignment)
Signed-off-by: Damjan Marion <damarion@cisco.com>
Acked-by: Michael S. Tsirkin <mst@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Michael S. Tsirkin <mst@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Damjan Marion <damarion@cisco.com>
Commit 'virtio: validate config_len on load' restricted config_len
loaded from the wire to match the config_len that the device had.
Unfortunately, there are cases where this isn't true, the one
we found it on was the wce addition in virtio-blk.
Allow mismatched config-lengths:
*) If the version on the wire is shorter then fine
*) If the version on the wire is longer, load what we have space
for and skip the rest.
(This is mst@redhat.com's rework of what I originally posted)
Signed-off-by: Dr. David Alan Gilbert <dgilbert@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Michael S. Tsirkin <mst@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Michael S. Tsirkin <mst@redhat.com>
Currently vectors silently cleared to 0 if the initialization is failed,
but user should at least have one way to notice this.
Signed-off-by: Fam Zheng <famz@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Michael S. Tsirkin <mst@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Michael S. Tsirkin <mst@redhat.com>
vhost user does not support LOG_ALL feature bit.
Generally, we should not try to set this bit without
checking that backend can support it first.
Detect and block migration.
Signed-off-by: Michael S. Tsirkin <mst@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Nikolay Nikolaev <n.nikolaev@virtualopensystems.com>
Reviewed-by: Michael S. Tsirkin <mst@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Michael S. Tsirkin <mst@redhat.com>
The initialization takes a chardev backed by a unix domain socket.
It should implement qemu_fe_set_msgfds in order to be able to pass
file descriptors to the remote process.
Each ioctl request of vhost-kernel has a vhost-user message equivalent,
which is sent over the control socket.
The general approach is to copy the data from the supplied argument
pointer to a designated field in the message. If a file descriptor is
to be passed it will be placed in the fds array for inclusion in
the sendmsg control header.
VHOST_SET_MEM_TABLE ignores the supplied vhost_memory structure and scans
the global ram_list for ram blocks with a valid fd field set. This would
be set when the '-object memory-file' option with share=on property is used.
Signed-off-by: Antonios Motakis <a.motakis@virtualopensystems.com>
Signed-off-by: Nikolay Nikolaev <n.nikolaev@virtualopensystems.com>
Reviewed-by: Michael S. Tsirkin <mst@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Michael S. Tsirkin <mst@redhat.com>
Use vhost_set_backend_type to initialise a proper vhost_ops structure.
In vhost_net_init and vhost_net_start_one call conditionally TAP related
initialisation depending on the vhost backend type.
Signed-off-by: Antonios Motakis <a.motakis@virtualopensystems.com>
Signed-off-by: Nikolay Nikolaev <n.nikolaev@virtualopensystems.com>
Reviewed-by: Michael S. Tsirkin <mst@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Michael S. Tsirkin <mst@redhat.com>
Decouple vhost from the Linux kernel by introducing vhost_ops. The
intention is to provide different backends - a 'kernel' backend based on
the ioctl interface, and an 'user' backend based on a UNIX domain socket
and shared memory interface.
Signed-off-by: Antonios Motakis <a.motakis@virtualopensystems.com>
Signed-off-by: Nikolay Nikolaev <n.nikolaev@virtualopensystems.com>
Reviewed-by: Michael S. Tsirkin <mst@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Michael S. Tsirkin <mst@redhat.com>
vhost_dev_init will replace devfd and devpath with a single opaque argument.
This is initialised with a file descriptor. When TAP is used (through
vhost_net), open /dev/vhost-net and pass the fd as an opaque parameter in
VhostNetOptions. The same applies to vhost-scsi - open /dev/vhost-scsi and
pass the fd.
Signed-off-by: Antonios Motakis <a.motakis@virtualopensystems.com>
Signed-off-by: Nikolay Nikolaev <n.nikolaev@virtualopensystems.com>
Reviewed-by: Michael S. Tsirkin <mst@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Michael S. Tsirkin <mst@redhat.com>
Generalize the features get/ack to be used for both vhost-net and vhost-scsi.
In vhost-net add vhost_net_get_feature_bits to select the feature bit set
depending on the NetClient kind.
Signed-off-by: Nikolay Nikolaev <n.nikolaev@virtualopensystems.com>
Reviewed-by: Michael S. Tsirkin <mst@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Michael S. Tsirkin <mst@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Markus Armbruster <armbru@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Michael S. Tsirkin <mst@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Michael S. Tsirkin <mst@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Eric Blake <eblake@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Markus Armbruster <armbru@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Michael S. Tsirkin <mst@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Michael S. Tsirkin <mst@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Eric Blake <eblake@redhat.com>
Avoid using the GNU extesion ffsl which is not implemented in musl libc.
The atomic_xchg() means we know that vhost_log_chunk_t will never be
larger than the 'long' type, so ctzl() is always sufficient.
See also commit fbeadf50 (bitops: unify bitops_ffsl with the one in
host-utils.h, call it bitops_ctzl) on why ctzl should be used instead
of ffsl.
Signed-off-by: Natanael Copa <ncopa@alpinelinux.org>
Reviewed-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Peter Maydell <peter.maydell@linaro.org>
If the guest hasn't updated the stats yet, instead of returning
an error, return '-1' for the stats and '0' as 'last-update'.
This lets applications ignore this without parsing the error message.
Related libvirt patch and discussion:
https://www.redhat.com/archives/libvir-list/2014-May/msg00460.html
Tested against current upstream libvirt - stat reporting works and
it no longer logs errors when the stats are queried on domain startup.
(Note: libvirt doesn't use the last-update field for anything yet)
Signed-off-by: Ján Tomko <jtomko@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Michael S. Tsirkin <mst@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Michael S. Tsirkin <mst@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Eric Blake <eblake@redhat.com>
We commonly use the error API like this:
err = NULL;
foo(..., &err);
if (err) {
goto out;
}
bar(..., &err);
Every error source is checked separately. The second function is only
called when the first one succeeds. Both functions are free to pass
their argument to error_set(). Because error_set() asserts no error
has been set, this effectively means they must not be called with an
error set.
The qapi-generated code uses the error API differently:
// *errp was initialized to NULL somewhere up the call chain
frob(..., errp);
gnat(..., errp);
Errors accumulate in *errp: first error wins, subsequent errors get
dropped. To make this work, the second function does nothing when
called with an error set. Requires non-null errp, or else the second
function can't see the first one fail.
This usage has also bled into visitor tests, and two device model
object property getters rtc_get_date() and balloon_stats_get_all().
With the "accumulate" technique, you need fewer error checks in
callers, and buy that with an error check in every callee. Can be
nice.
However, mixing the two techniques is confusing. You can't use the
"accumulate" technique with functions designed for the "check
separately" technique. You can use the "check separately" technique
with functions designed for the "accumulate" technique, but then
error_set() can't catch you setting an error more than once.
Standardize on the "check separately" technique for now, because it's
overwhelmingly prevalent.
Signed-off-by: Markus Armbruster <armbru@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Eric Blake <eblake@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Luiz Capitulino <lcapitulino@redhat.com>
When visit_start_struct() fails, visit_end_struct() must not be
called. rtc_get_date() and balloon_stats_all() call it anyway. As
far as I can tell, they're only used with the string output visitor,
which doesn't care. Fix them anyway.
Signed-off-by: Markus Armbruster <armbru@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Eric Blake <eblake@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Luiz Capitulino <lcapitulino@redhat.com>
