Commit Graph

95826 Commits

Author SHA1 Message Date
Paolo Bonzini
43725d4844 docs: vhost-user: clean up request/reply description
It is not necessary to mention which side is sending/receiving
each payload; it is more interesting to say which is the request
and which is the reply.  This also matches what vhost-user-gpu.rst
already does.

While at it, ensure that all messages list both the request and
the reply payload.

Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
Message-Id: <20210226143413.188046-2-pbonzini@redhat.com>
Message-Id: <20220321153037.3622127-5-alex.bennee@linaro.org>
Reviewed-by: Michael S. Tsirkin <mst@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Michael S. Tsirkin <mst@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Philippe Mathieu-Daudé <f4bug@amsat.org>
2022-05-16 04:38:40 -04:00
Alex Bennée
6ca6d8ee9d hw/virtio: add vhost_user_[read|write] trace points
These are useful when trying to debug the initial vhost-user
negotiation, especially when it hard to get logging from the low level
library on the other side.

Signed-off-by: Alex Bennée <alex.bennee@linaro.org>

Message-Id: <20220321153037.3622127-4-alex.bennee@linaro.org>
Reviewed-by: Michael S. Tsirkin <mst@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Michael S. Tsirkin <mst@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Philippe Mathieu-Daudé <f4bug@amsat.org>
2022-05-16 04:38:40 -04:00
Alex Bennée
31cc62bb5b virtio-pci: add notification trace points
Signed-off-by: Alex Bennée <alex.bennee@linaro.org>
Reviewed-by: Philippe Mathieu-Daudé <philmd@redhat.com>
Message-Id: <20200925125147.26943-6-alex.bennee@linaro.org>
Signed-off-by: Alex Bennée <alex.bennee@linaro.org>
Message-Id: <20220321153037.3622127-3-alex.bennee@linaro.org>
Reviewed-by: Michael S. Tsirkin <mst@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Michael S. Tsirkin <mst@redhat.com>
2022-05-16 04:38:40 -04:00
Alex Bennée
e1b1f5341a hw/virtio: move virtio-pci.h into shared include space
This allows other device classes that will be exposed via PCI to be
able to do so in the appropriate hw/ directory. I resisted the
temptation to re-order headers to be more aesthetically pleasing.

Signed-off-by: Alex Bennée <alex.bennee@linaro.org>
Message-Id: <20200925125147.26943-4-alex.bennee@linaro.org>

Message-Id: <20220321153037.3622127-2-alex.bennee@linaro.org>
Reviewed-by: Michael S. Tsirkin <mst@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Michael S. Tsirkin <mst@redhat.com>
2022-05-16 04:38:40 -04:00
Ilya Maximets
1eed051c8c vhost_net: Print feature masks in hex
"0x200000000" is much more readable than "8589934592".
The change saves one step (conversion) while debugging.

Signed-off-by: Ilya Maximets <i.maximets@ovn.org>
Message-Id: <20220318140440.596019-1-i.maximets@ovn.org>
Reviewed-by: Michael S. Tsirkin <mst@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Michael S. Tsirkin <mst@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Philippe Mathieu-Daudé <f4bug@amsat.org>
2022-05-16 04:38:40 -04:00
Jason Wang
147a372e75 intel-iommu: update iq_dw during post load
We need to update iq_dw according to the DMA_IRQ_REG during post
load. Otherwise we may get wrong IOTLB invalidation descriptor after
migration.

Fixes: fb43cf739e ("intel_iommu: scalable mode emulation")
Signed-off-by: Jason Wang <jasowang@redhat.com>
Message-Id: <20220317080522.14621-2-jasowang@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Michael S. Tsirkin <mst@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Michael S. Tsirkin <mst@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Peter Xu <peterx@redhat.com>
2022-05-16 04:38:40 -04:00
Jason Wang
ceb058955a intel-iommu: update root_scalable before switching as during post_load
We need check whether passthrough is enabled during
vtd_switch_address_space() by checking the context entries. This
requires the root_scalable to be set correctly otherwise we may try to
check legacy rsvd bits instead of scalable ones.

Fixing this by updating root_scalable before switching the address
spaces during post_load.

Fixes: fb43cf739e ("intel_iommu: scalable mode emulation")
Signed-off-by: Jason Wang <jasowang@redhat.com>
Message-Id: <20220317080522.14621-1-jasowang@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Michael S. Tsirkin <mst@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Michael S. Tsirkin <mst@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Peter Xu <peterx@redhat.com>
2022-05-16 04:38:40 -04:00
Jason Wang
ea97a1bde7 intel-iommu: block output address in interrupt address range
According to vtd spec v3.3 3.14:

"""
Software must not program paging-structure entries to remap any
address to the interrupt address range. Untranslated requests and
translation requests that result in an address in the interrupt range
will be blocked with condition code LGN.4 or SGN.8.
"""

This patch blocks the request that result in interrupt address range.

Signed-off-by: Jason Wang <jasowang@redhat.com>
Message-Id: <20220210092815.45174-2-jasowang@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Michael S. Tsirkin <mst@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Michael S. Tsirkin <mst@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Peter Xu <peterx@redhat.com>
2022-05-16 04:38:40 -04:00
Jason Wang
a48a5bcd64 intel-iommu: remove VTD_FR_RESERVED_ERR
This fault reason is not used and is duplicated with SPT.2 condition
code. So let's remove it.

Signed-off-by: Jason Wang <jasowang@redhat.com>
Message-Id: <20220210092815.45174-1-jasowang@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Michael S. Tsirkin <mst@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Michael S. Tsirkin <mst@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Peter Xu <peterx@redhat.com>
2022-05-16 04:38:40 -04:00
David Woodhouse
77250171bd intel_iommu: Fix irqchip / X2APIC configuration checks
We don't need to check kvm_enable_x2apic(). It's perfectly OK to support
interrupt remapping even if we can't address CPUs above 254. Kind of
pointless, but still functional.

The check on kvm_enable_x2apic() needs to happen *anyway* in order to
allow CPUs above 254 even without an IOMMU, so allow that to happen
elsewhere.

However, we do require the *split* irqchip in order to rewrite I/OAPIC
destinations. So fix that check while we're here.

Signed-off-by: David Woodhouse <dwmw2@infradead.org>
Acked-by: Claudio Fontana <cfontana@suse.de>
Message-Id: <20220314142544.150555-4-dwmw2@infradead.org>
Reviewed-by: Michael S. Tsirkin <mst@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Michael S. Tsirkin <mst@redhat.com>
2022-05-16 04:38:40 -04:00
David Woodhouse
175f3a5986 intel_iommu: Only allow interrupt remapping to be enabled if it's supported
We should probably check if we were meant to be exposing IR, before
letting the guest turn the IRE bit on.

Signed-off-by: David Woodhouse <dwmw@amazon.co.uk>
Reviewed-by: Peter Xu <peterx@redhat.com>
Acked-by: Jason Wang <jasowang@redhat.com>
Message-Id: <20220314142544.150555-3-dwmw2@infradead.org>
Reviewed-by: Michael S. Tsirkin <mst@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Michael S. Tsirkin <mst@redhat.com>
2022-05-16 04:38:40 -04:00
David Woodhouse
8646d9c773 intel_iommu: Support IR-only mode without DMA translation
By setting none of the SAGAW bits we can indicate to a guest that DMA
translation isn't supported. Tested by booting Windows 10, as well as
Linux guests with the fix at https://git.kernel.org/torvalds/c/c40aaaac10

Signed-off-by: David Woodhouse <dwmw@amazon.co.uk>
Reviewed-by: Peter Xu <peterx@redhat.com>
Acked-by: Jason Wang <jasowang@redhat.com>
Message-Id: <20220314142544.150555-2-dwmw2@infradead.org>
Reviewed-by: Michael S. Tsirkin <mst@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Michael S. Tsirkin <mst@redhat.com>
2022-05-16 04:38:39 -04:00
David Woodhouse
dc89f32d92 target/i386: Fix sanity check on max APIC ID / X2APIC enablement
The check on x86ms->apic_id_limit in pc_machine_done() had two problems.

Firstly, we need KVM to support the X2APIC API in order to allow IRQ
delivery to APICs >= 255. So we need to call/check kvm_enable_x2apic(),
which was done elsewhere in *some* cases but not all.

Secondly, microvm needs the same check. So move it from pc_machine_done()
to x86_cpus_init() where it will work for both.

The check in kvm_cpu_instance_init() is now redundant and can be dropped.

Signed-off-by: David Woodhouse <dwmw2@infradead.org>
Acked-by: Claudio Fontana <cfontana@suse.de>
Message-Id: <20220314142544.150555-1-dwmw2@infradead.org>
Reviewed-by: Michael S. Tsirkin <mst@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Michael S. Tsirkin <mst@redhat.com>
2022-05-16 04:38:39 -04:00
Eugenio Pérez
5181db132b vhost: Fix element in vhost_svq_add failure
Coverity rightly reports that is not free in that case.

Fixes: Coverity CID 1487559
Fixes: 100890f7ca ("vhost: Shadow virtqueue buffers forwarding")

Signed-off-by: Eugenio Pérez <eperezma@redhat.com>
Message-Id: <20220512175747.142058-7-eperezma@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Michael S. Tsirkin <mst@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Michael S. Tsirkin <mst@redhat.com>
2022-05-13 07:57:26 -04:00
Philippe Mathieu-Daudé
d792199de5 hw/virtio: Replace g_memdup() by g_memdup2()
Per https://discourse.gnome.org/t/port-your-module-from-g-memdup-to-g-memdup2-now/5538

  The old API took the size of the memory to duplicate as a guint,
  whereas most memory functions take memory sizes as a gsize. This
  made it easy to accidentally pass a gsize to g_memdup(). For large
  values, that would lead to a silent truncation of the size from 64
  to 32 bits, and result in a heap area being returned which is
  significantly smaller than what the caller expects. This can likely
  be exploited in various modules to cause a heap buffer overflow.

Replace g_memdup() by the safer g_memdup2() wrapper.

Acked-by: Jason Wang <jasowang@redhat.com>
Acked-by: Eugenio Pérez <eperezma@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Philippe Mathieu-Daudé <philmd@redhat.com>
Message-Id: <20220512175747.142058-6-eperezma@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Michael S. Tsirkin <mst@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Michael S. Tsirkin <mst@redhat.com>
2022-05-13 07:57:26 -04:00
Eugenio Pérez
1c82fdfef8 vdpa: Fix index calculus at vhost_vdpa_svqs_start
With the introduction of MQ the index of the vq needs to be calculated
with the device model vq_index.

Signed-off-by: Eugenio Pérez <eperezma@redhat.com>
Acked-by: Jason Wang <jasowang@redhat.com>
Message-Id: <20220512175747.142058-5-eperezma@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Michael S. Tsirkin <mst@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Michael S. Tsirkin <mst@redhat.com>
2022-05-13 07:57:26 -04:00
Eugenio Pérez
639036477e vdpa: Fix bad index calculus at vhost_vdpa_get_vring_base
Fixes: 6d0b222666 ("vdpa: Adapt vhost_vdpa_get_vring_base to SVQ")

Acked-by: Jason Wang <jasowang@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Eugenio Pérez <eperezma@redhat.com>
Message-Id: <20220512175747.142058-4-eperezma@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Michael S. Tsirkin <mst@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Michael S. Tsirkin <mst@redhat.com>
2022-05-13 07:57:26 -04:00
Eugenio Pérez
81abfa5724 vhost: Fix device's used descriptor dequeue
Only the first one of them were properly enqueued back.

Fixes: 100890f7ca ("vhost: Shadow virtqueue buffers forwarding")

Signed-off-by: Eugenio Pérez <eperezma@redhat.com>
Message-Id: <20220512175747.142058-3-eperezma@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Michael S. Tsirkin <mst@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Michael S. Tsirkin <mst@redhat.com>
2022-05-13 07:57:26 -04:00
Eugenio Pérez
495fe3a787 vhost: Track descriptor chain in private at SVQ
The device could have access to modify them, and it definitely have
access when we implement packed vq. Harden SVQ maintaining a private
copy of the descriptor chain. Other fields like buffer addresses are
already maintained sepparatedly.

Signed-off-by: Eugenio Pérez <eperezma@redhat.com>
Message-Id: <20220512175747.142058-2-eperezma@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Michael S. Tsirkin <mst@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Michael S. Tsirkin <mst@redhat.com>
2022-05-13 07:57:26 -04:00
Jonathan Cameron
aa69abe6e8 docs/cxl: Add initial Compute eXpress Link (CXL) documentation.
Provide an introduction to the main components of a CXL system,
with detailed explanation of memory interleaving, example command
lines and kernel configuration.

This was a challenging document to write due to the need to extract
only that subset of CXL information which is relevant to either
users of QEMU emulation of CXL or to those interested in the
implementation.  Much of CXL is concerned with specific elements of
the protocol, management of memory pooling etc which is simply
not relevant to what is currently planned for CXL emulation
in QEMU.  All comments welcome

Signed-off-by: Jonathan Cameron <Jonathan.Cameron@huawei.com>
Message-Id: <20220429144110.25167-43-Jonathan.Cameron@huawei.com>
Reviewed-by: Michael S. Tsirkin <mst@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Michael S. Tsirkin <mst@redhat.com>
2022-05-13 07:57:26 -04:00
Ben Widawsky
3b503d56a1 qtest/cxl: Add more complex test cases with CFMWs
Add CXL Fixed Memory Windows to the CXL tests.

Signed-off-by: Ben Widawsky <ben.widawsky@intel.com>
Co-developed-by: Jonathan Cameron <Jonathan.Cameron@huawei.com>
Signed-off-by: Jonathan Cameron <Jonathan.Cameron@huawei.com>
Message-Id: <20220429144110.25167-40-Jonathan.Cameron@huawei.com>
Reviewed-by: Michael S. Tsirkin <mst@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Michael S. Tsirkin <mst@redhat.com>
2022-05-13 07:57:26 -04:00
Jonathan Cameron
aa48799530 tests/acpi: Add tables for CXL emulation.
Tables that differ from normal Q35 tables when running the CXL test.

Signed-off-by: Jonathan Cameron <Jonathan.Cameron@huawei.com>
Message-Id: <20220429144110.25167-39-Jonathan.Cameron@huawei.com>
Reviewed-by: Michael S. Tsirkin <mst@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Michael S. Tsirkin <mst@redhat.com>
2022-05-13 07:57:26 -04:00
Jonathan Cameron
65fc04ff3c qtests/bios-tables-test: Add a test for CXL emulation.
The DSDT includes several CXL specific elements and the CEDT
table is only present if we enable CXL.

The test exercises all current functionality with several
CFMWS, CHBS structures in CEDT and ACPI0016/ACPI00017 and _OSC
entries in DSDT.

Signed-off-by: Jonathan Cameron <Jonathan.Cameron@huawei.com>
Message-Id: <20220429144110.25167-38-Jonathan.Cameron@huawei.com>
Reviewed-by: Michael S. Tsirkin <mst@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Michael S. Tsirkin <mst@redhat.com>
2022-05-13 07:57:26 -04:00
Jonathan Cameron
502f99abaa tests/acpi: q35: Allow addition of a CXL test.
Add exceptions for the DSDT and the new CEDT tables
specific to a new CXL test in the following patch.

Signed-off-by: Jonathan Cameron <Jonathan.Cameron@huawei.com>
Message-Id: <20220429144110.25167-37-Jonathan.Cameron@huawei.com>
Reviewed-by: Michael S. Tsirkin <mst@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Michael S. Tsirkin <mst@redhat.com>
2022-05-13 07:57:26 -04:00
Jonathan Cameron
6d302cf46d i386/pc: Enable CXL fixed memory windows
Add the CFMWs memory regions to the memorymap and adjust the
PCI window to avoid hitting the same memory.

Signed-off-by: Jonathan Cameron <jonathan.cameron@huawei.com>
Message-Id: <20220429144110.25167-36-Jonathan.Cameron@huawei.com>
Reviewed-by: Michael S. Tsirkin <mst@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Michael S. Tsirkin <mst@redhat.com>
2022-05-13 07:57:26 -04:00
Ben Widawsky
3540bf56e4 hw/cxl/component Add a dumb HDM decoder handler
Add a trivial handler for now to cover the root bridge
where we could do some error checking in future.

Signed-off-by: Ben Widawsky <ben.widawsky@intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Jonathan Cameron <Jonathan.Cameron@huawei.com>
Message-Id: <20220429144110.25167-35-Jonathan.Cameron@huawei.com>
Reviewed-by: Michael S. Tsirkin <mst@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Michael S. Tsirkin <mst@redhat.com>
2022-05-13 07:57:26 -04:00
Jonathan Cameron
eb19d9079e cxl/cxl-host: Add memops for CFMWS region.
These memops perform interleave decoding, walking down the
CXL topology from CFMWS described host interleave
decoder via CXL host bridge HDM decoders, through the CXL
root ports and finally call CXL type 3 specific read and write
functions.

Note that, whilst functional the current implementation does
not support:
* switches
* multiple HDM decoders at a given level.
* unaligned accesses across the interleave boundaries

Signed-off-by: Jonathan Cameron <jonathan.cameron@huawei.com>
Message-Id: <20220429144110.25167-34-Jonathan.Cameron@huawei.com>
Reviewed-by: Michael S. Tsirkin <mst@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Michael S. Tsirkin <mst@redhat.com>
2022-05-13 07:57:26 -04:00
Jonathan Cameron
5fcc499ee3 mem/cxl_type3: Add read and write functions for associated hostmem.
Once a read or write reaches a CXL type 3 device, the HDM decoders
on the device are used to establish the Device Physical Address
which should be accessed.  These functions peform the required maths
and then use a device specific address space to access the
hostmem->mr to fullfil the actual operation.  Note that failed writes
are silent, but failed reads return poison.  Note this is based
loosely on:

https://lore.kernel.org/qemu-devel/20200817161853.593247-6-f4bug@amsat.org/
[RFC PATCH 0/9] hw/misc: Add support for interleaved memory accesses

Only lightly tested so far.  More complex test cases yet to be written.

Signed-off-by: Jonathan Cameron <Jonathan.Cameron@huawei.com>
Message-Id: <20220429144110.25167-33-Jonathan.Cameron@huawei.com>
Reviewed-by: Michael S. Tsirkin <mst@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Michael S. Tsirkin <mst@redhat.com>
2022-05-13 07:57:26 -04:00
Jonathan Cameron
0b4aec2469 CXL/cxl_component: Add cxl_get_hb_cstate()
Accessor to get hold of the cxl state for a CXL host bridge
without exposing the internals of the implementation.

Signed-off-by: Jonathan Cameron <jonathan.cameron@huawei.com>
Reviewed-by: Alex Bennée <alex.bennee@linaro.org>
Message-Id: <20220429144110.25167-32-Jonathan.Cameron@huawei.com>
Reviewed-by: Michael S. Tsirkin <mst@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Michael S. Tsirkin <mst@redhat.com>
2022-05-13 07:57:26 -04:00
Jonathan Cameron
aa970ed586 pci/pcie_port: Add pci_find_port_by_pn()
Simple function to search a PCIBus to find a port by
it's port number.

CXL interleave decoding uses the port number as a target
so it is necessary to locate the port when doing interleave
decoding.

Signed-off-by: Jonathan Cameron <jonathan.cameron@huawei.com>
Reviewed-by: Alex Bennée <alex.bennee@linaro.org>
Message-Id: <20220429144110.25167-31-Jonathan.Cameron@huawei.com>
Reviewed-by: Michael S. Tsirkin <mst@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Michael S. Tsirkin <mst@redhat.com>
2022-05-13 07:57:26 -04:00
Jonathan Cameron
fc1e01e009 hw/pci-host/gpex-acpi: Add support for dsdt construction for pxb-cxl
This adds code to instantiate the slightly extended ACPI root port
description in DSDT as per the CXL 2.0 specification.

Basically a cut and paste job from the i386/pc code.

Signed-off-by: Jonathan Cameron <Jonathan.Cameron@huawei.com>
Signed-off-by: Ben Widawsky <ben.widawsky@intel.com>
Reviewed-by: Alex Bennée <alex.bennee@linaro.org>
Message-Id: <20220429144110.25167-30-Jonathan.Cameron@huawei.com>
Reviewed-by: Michael S. Tsirkin <mst@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Michael S. Tsirkin <mst@redhat.com>
2022-05-13 07:57:26 -04:00
Ben Widawsky
21df6ab97f acpi/cxl: Introduce CFMWS structures in CEDT
The CEDT CXL Fixed Window Memory Window Structures (CFMWs)
define regions of the host phyiscal address map which
(via an impdef means) are configured such that they have
a particular interleave setup across one or more CXL Host Bridges.

Reported-by: Alison Schofield <alison.schofield@intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Ben Widawsky <ben.widawsky@intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Jonathan Cameron <Jonathan.Cameron@huawei.com>
Reviewed-by: Alex Bennée <alex.bennee@linaro.org>
Message-Id: <20220429144110.25167-29-Jonathan.Cameron@huawei.com>
Reviewed-by: Michael S. Tsirkin <mst@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Michael S. Tsirkin <mst@redhat.com>
2022-05-13 07:57:26 -04:00
Jonathan Cameron
aadfe32091 hw/cxl/host: Add support for CXL Fixed Memory Windows.
The concept of these is introduced in [1] in terms of the
description the CEDT ACPI table. The principal is more general.
Unlike once traffic hits the CXL root bridges, the host system
memory address routing is implementation defined and effectively
static once observable by standard / generic system software.
Each CXL Fixed Memory Windows (CFMW) is a region of PA space
which has fixed system dependent routing configured so that
accesses can be routed to the CXL devices below a set of target
root bridges. The accesses may be interleaved across multiple
root bridges.

For QEMU we could have fully specified these regions in terms
of a base PA + size, but as the absolute address does not matter
it is simpler to let individual platforms place the memory regions.

ExampleS:
-cxl-fixed-memory-window targets.0=cxl.0,size=128G
-cxl-fixed-memory-window targets.0=cxl.1,size=128G
-cxl-fixed-memory-window targets.0=cxl0,targets.1=cxl.1,size=256G,interleave-granularity=2k

Specifies
* 2x 128G regions not interleaved across root bridges, one for each of
  the root bridges with ids cxl.0 and cxl.1
* 256G region interleaved across root bridges with ids cxl.0 and cxl.1
with a 2k interleave granularity.

When system software enumerates the devices below a given root bridge
it can then decide which CFMW to use. If non interleave is desired
(or possible) it can use the appropriate CFMW for the root bridge in
question.  If there are suitable devices to interleave across the
two root bridges then it may use the 3rd CFMS.

A number of other designs were considered but the following constraints
made it hard to adapt existing QEMU approaches to this particular problem.
1) The size must be known before a specific architecture / board brings
   up it's PA memory map.  We need to set up an appropriate region.
2) Using links to the host bridges provides a clean command line interface
   but these links cannot be established until command line devices have
   been added.

Hence the two step process used here of first establishing the size,
interleave-ways and granularity + caching the ids of the host bridges
and then, once available finding the actual host bridges so they can
be used later to support interleave decoding.

[1] CXL 2.0 ECN: CEDT CFMWS & QTG DSM (computeexpresslink.org / specifications)

Signed-off-by: Jonathan Cameron <jonathan.cameron@huawei.com>
Acked-by: Markus Armbruster <armbru@redhat.com> # QAPI Schema
Message-Id: <20220429144110.25167-28-Jonathan.Cameron@huawei.com>
Reviewed-by: Michael S. Tsirkin <mst@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Michael S. Tsirkin <mst@redhat.com>
2022-05-13 07:57:26 -04:00
Jonathan Cameron
829de299d1 hw/cxl/component: Add utils for interleave parameter encoding/decoding
Both registers and the CFMWS entries in CDAT use simple encodings
for the number of interleave ways and the interleave granularity.
Introduce simple conversion functions to/from the unencoded
number / size.  So far the iw decode has not been needed so is
it not implemented.

Signed-off-by: Jonathan Cameron <Jonathan.Cameron@huawei.com>
Reviewed-by: Alex Bennée <alex.bennee@linaro.org>
Message-Id: <20220429144110.25167-27-Jonathan.Cameron@huawei.com>
Reviewed-by: Michael S. Tsirkin <mst@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Michael S. Tsirkin <mst@redhat.com>
2022-05-13 06:13:36 -04:00
Ben Widawsky
3d6a69b6eb acpi/cxl: Create the CEDT (9.14.1)
The CXL Early Discovery Table is defined in the CXL 2.0 specification as
a way for the OS to get CXL specific information from the system
firmware.

CXL 2.0 specification adds an _HID, ACPI0016, for CXL capable host
bridges, with a _CID of PNP0A08 (PCIe host bridge). CXL aware software
is able to use this initiate the proper _OSC method, and get the _UID
which is referenced by the CEDT. Therefore the existence of an ACPI0016
device allows a CXL aware driver perform the necessary actions. For a
CXL capable OS, this works. For a CXL unaware OS, this works.

CEDT awaremess requires more. The motivation for ACPI0017 is to provide
the possibility of having a Linux CXL module that can work on a legacy
Linux kernel. Linux core PCI/ACPI which won't be built as a module,
will see the _CID of PNP0A08 and bind a driver to it. If we later loaded
a driver for ACPI0016, Linux won't be able to bind it to the hardware
because it has already bound the PNP0A08 driver. The ACPI0017 device is
an opportunity to have an object to bind a driver will be used by a
Linux driver to walk the CXL topology and do everything that we would
have preferred to do with ACPI0016.

There is another motivation for an ACPI0017 device which isn't
implemented here. An operating system needs an attach point for a
non-volatile region provider that understands cross-hostbridge
interleaving. Since QEMU emulation doesn't support interleaving yet,
this is more important on the OS side, for now.

As of CXL 2.0 spec, only 1 sub structure is defined, the CXL Host Bridge
Structure (CHBS) which is primarily useful for telling the OS exactly
where the MMIO for the host bridge is.

Link: https://lore.kernel.org/linux-cxl/20210115034911.nkgpzc756d6qmjpl@intel.com/T/#t
Signed-off-by: Ben Widawsky <ben.widawsky@intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Jonathan Cameron <Jonathan.Cameron@huawei.com>
Reviewed-by: Alex Bennée <alex.bennee@linaro.org>
Message-Id: <20220429144110.25167-26-Jonathan.Cameron@huawei.com>
Reviewed-by: Michael S. Tsirkin <mst@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Michael S. Tsirkin <mst@redhat.com>
2022-05-13 06:13:36 -04:00
Ben Widawsky
2a3282c68e acpi/cxl: Add _OSC implementation (9.14.2)
CXL 2.0 specification adds 2 new dwords to the existing _OSC definition
from PCIe. The new dwords are accessed with a new uuid. This
implementation supports what is in the specification.

iasl -d decodes the result of this patch as:

Name (SUPP, Zero)
Name (CTRL, Zero)
Name (SUPC, Zero)
Name (CTRC, Zero)
Method (_OSC, 4, NotSerialized)  // _OSC: Operating System Capabilities
{
    CreateDWordField (Arg3, Zero, CDW1)
    If (((Arg0 == ToUUID ("33db4d5b-1ff7-401c-9657-7441c03dd766") /* PCI Host Bridge Device */) || (Arg0 == ToUUID ("68f2d50b-c469-4d8a-bd3d-941a103fd3fc") /* Unknown UUID */)))
    {
        CreateDWordField (Arg3, 0x04, CDW2)
        CreateDWordField (Arg3, 0x08, CDW3)
        Local0 = CDW3 /* \_SB_.PC0C._OSC.CDW3 */
        Local0 &= 0x1F
        If ((Arg1 != One))
        {
            CDW1 |= 0x08
        }

        If ((CDW3 != Local0))
        {
            CDW1 |= 0x10
        }

        SUPP = CDW2 /* \_SB_.PC0C._OSC.CDW2 */
        CTRL = CDW3 /* \_SB_.PC0C._OSC.CDW3 */
        CDW3 = Local0
        If ((Arg0 == ToUUID ("68f2d50b-c469-4d8a-bd3d-941a103fd3fc") /* Unknown UUID */))
        {
            CreateDWordField (Arg3, 0x0C, CDW4)
            CreateDWordField (Arg3, 0x10, CDW5)
            SUPC = CDW4 /* \_SB_.PC0C._OSC.CDW4 */
            CTRC = CDW5 /* \_SB_.PC0C._OSC.CDW5 */
            CDW5 |= One
        }

        Return (Arg3)
    }
    Else
    {
        CDW1 |= 0x04
        Return (Arg3)
    }

Signed-off-by: Ben Widawsky <ben.widawsky@intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Jonathan Cameron <Jonathan.Cameron@huawei.com>
Message-Id: <20220429144110.25167-25-Jonathan.Cameron@huawei.com>
Reviewed-by: Michael S. Tsirkin <mst@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Michael S. Tsirkin <mst@redhat.com>
2022-05-13 06:13:36 -04:00
Ben Widawsky
6e4e3ae936 hw/cxl/component: Implement host bridge MMIO (8.2.5, table 142)
CXL host bridges themselves may have MMIO. Since host bridges don't have
a BAR they are treated as special for MMIO.  This patch includes
i386/pc support.
Also hook up the device reset now that we have have the MMIO
space in which the results are visible.

Note that we duplicate the PCI express case for the aml_build but
the implementations will diverge when the CXL specific _OSC is
introduced.

Signed-off-by: Ben Widawsky <ben.widawsky@intel.com>
Co-developed-by: Jonathan Cameron <Jonathan.Cameron@huawei.com>
Signed-off-by: Jonathan Cameron <Jonathan.Cameron@huawei.com>
Reviewed-by: Alex Bennée <alex.bennee@linaro.org>
Message-Id: <20220429144110.25167-24-Jonathan.Cameron@huawei.com>
Reviewed-by: Michael S. Tsirkin <mst@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Michael S. Tsirkin <mst@redhat.com>
2022-05-13 06:13:36 -04:00
Jonathan Cameron
92fd46b68a qtests/cxl: Add initial root port and CXL type3 tests
At this stage we can boot configurations with host bridges,
root ports and type 3 memory devices, so add appropriate
tests.

Signed-off-by: Jonathan Cameron <Jonathan.Cameron@huawei.com>
Reviewed-by: Alex Bennée <alex.bennee@linaro.org>
Message-Id: <20220429144110.25167-23-Jonathan.Cameron@huawei.com>
Reviewed-by: Michael S. Tsirkin <mst@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Michael S. Tsirkin <mst@redhat.com>
2022-05-13 06:13:36 -04:00
Ben Widawsky
3ebe676a34 hw/cxl/device: Implement get/set Label Storage Area (LSA)
Implement get and set handlers for the Label Storage Area
used to hold data describing persistent memory configuration
so that it can be ensured it is seen in the same configuration
after reboot.

Signed-off-by: Ben Widawsky <ben.widawsky@intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Jonathan Cameron <Jonathan.Cameron@huawei.com>
Message-Id: <20220429144110.25167-22-Jonathan.Cameron@huawei.com>
Reviewed-by: Michael S. Tsirkin <mst@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Michael S. Tsirkin <mst@redhat.com>
2022-05-13 06:13:36 -04:00
Ben Widawsky
639daf8e93 hw/cxl/device: Plumb real Label Storage Area (LSA) sizing
This should introduce no change. Subsequent work will make use of this
new class member.

Signed-off-by: Ben Widawsky <ben.widawsky@intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Jonathan Cameron <Jonathan.Cameron@huawei.com>
Message-Id: <20220429144110.25167-21-Jonathan.Cameron@huawei.com>
Reviewed-by: Michael S. Tsirkin <mst@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Michael S. Tsirkin <mst@redhat.com>
2022-05-13 06:13:36 -04:00
Ben Widawsky
092c6b11f2 hw/cxl/device: Add some trivial commands
GET_FW_INFO and GET_PARTITION_INFO, for this emulation, is equivalent to
info already returned in the IDENTIFY command. To have a more robust
implementation, add those.

Signed-off-by: Ben Widawsky <ben.widawsky@intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Jonathan Cameron <Jonathan.Cameron@huawei.com>
Message-Id: <20220429144110.25167-20-Jonathan.Cameron@huawei.com>
Reviewed-by: Michael S. Tsirkin <mst@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Michael S. Tsirkin <mst@redhat.com>
2022-05-13 06:13:36 -04:00
Ben Widawsky
947515fc42 hw/cxl/device: Implement MMIO HDM decoding (8.2.5.12)
A device's volatile and persistent memory are known Host Defined Memory
(HDM) regions. The mechanism by which the device is programmed to claim
the addresses associated with those regions is through dedicated logic
known as the HDM decoder. In order to allow the OS to properly program
the HDMs, the HDM decoders must be modeled.

There are two ways the HDM decoders can be implemented, the legacy
mechanism is through the PCIe DVSEC programming from CXL 1.1 (8.1.3.8),
and MMIO is found in 8.2.5.12 of the spec. For now, 8.1.3.8 is not
implemented.

Much of CXL device logic is implemented in cxl-utils. The HDM decoder
however is implemented directly by the device implementation.
Whilst the implementation currently does no validity checks on the
encoder set up, future work will add sanity checking specific to
the type of cxl component.

Signed-off-by: Ben Widawsky <ben.widawsky@intel.com>
Co-developed-by: Jonathan Cameron <Jonathan.Cameron@huawei.com>
Signed-off-by: Jonathan Cameron <Jonathan.Cameron@huawei.com>
Reviewed-by: Alex Bennée <alex.bennee@linaro.org>
Message-Id: <20220429144110.25167-19-Jonathan.Cameron@huawei.com>
Reviewed-by: Michael S. Tsirkin <mst@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Michael S. Tsirkin <mst@redhat.com>
2022-05-13 06:13:36 -04:00
Ben Widawsky
e1706ea83d hw/cxl/device: Add a memory device (8.2.8.5)
A CXL memory device (AKA Type 3) is a CXL component that contains some
combination of volatile and persistent memory. It also implements the
previously defined mailbox interface as well as the memory device
firmware interface.

Although the memory device is configured like a normal PCIe device, the
memory traffic is on an entirely separate bus conceptually (using the
same physical wires as PCIe, but different protocol).

Once the CXL topology is fully configure and address decoders committed,
the guest physical address for the memory device is part of a larger
window which is owned by the platform.  The creation of these windows
is later in this series.

The following example will create a 256M device in a 512M window:
-object "memory-backend-file,id=cxl-mem1,share,mem-path=cxl-type3,size=512M"
-device "cxl-type3,bus=rp0,memdev=cxl-mem1,id=cxl-pmem0"

Note: Dropped PCDIMM info interfaces for now.  They can be added if
appropriate at a later date.

Signed-off-by: Ben Widawsky <ben.widawsky@intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Jonathan Cameron <Jonathan.Cameron@huawei.com>
Message-Id: <20220429144110.25167-18-Jonathan.Cameron@huawei.com>
Reviewed-by: Michael S. Tsirkin <mst@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Michael S. Tsirkin <mst@redhat.com>
2022-05-13 06:13:36 -04:00
Ben Widawsky
d86d30192b hw/cxl/rp: Add a root port
This adds just enough of a root port implementation to be able to
enumerate root ports (creating the required DVSEC entries). What's not
here yet is the MMIO nor the ability to write some of the DVSEC entries.

This can be added with the qemu commandline by adding a rootport to a
specific CXL host bridge. For example:
  -device cxl-rp,id=rp0,bus="cxl.0",addr=0.0,chassis=4

Like the host bridge patch, the ACPI tables aren't generated at this
point and so system software cannot use it.

Signed-off-by: Ben Widawsky <ben.widawsky@intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Jonathan Cameron <Jonathan.Cameron@huawei.com>
Reviewed-by: Alex Bennée <alex.bennee@linaro.org>
Message-Id: <20220429144110.25167-17-Jonathan.Cameron@huawei.com>
Reviewed-by: Michael S. Tsirkin <mst@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Michael S. Tsirkin <mst@redhat.com>
2022-05-13 06:13:36 -04:00
Jonathan Cameron
33c47ab967 qtest/cxl: Introduce initial test for pxb-cxl only.
Initial test with just pxb-cxl.  Other tests will be added
alongside functionality.

Signed-off-by: Jonathan Cameron <Jonathan.Cameron@huawei.com>
Reviewed-by: Alex Bennée <alex.bennee@linaro.org>
Tested-by: Alex Bennée <alex.bennee@linaro.org>
Message-Id: <20220429144110.25167-16-Jonathan.Cameron@huawei.com>
Reviewed-by: Michael S. Tsirkin <mst@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Michael S. Tsirkin <mst@redhat.com>
2022-05-13 06:13:36 -04:00
Ben Widawsky
4f8db8711c hw/pxb: Allow creation of a CXL PXB (host bridge)
This works like adding a typical pxb device, except the name is
'pxb-cxl' instead of 'pxb-pcie'. An example command line would be as
follows:
  -device pxb-cxl,id=cxl.0,bus="pcie.0",bus_nr=1

A CXL PXB is backward compatible with PCIe. What this means in practice
is that an operating system that is unaware of CXL should still be able
to enumerate this topology as if it were PCIe.

One can create multiple CXL PXB host bridges, but a host bridge can only
be connected to the main root bus. Host bridges cannot appear elsewhere
in the topology.

Note that as of this patch, the ACPI tables needed for the host bridge
(specifically, an ACPI object in _SB named ACPI0016 and the CEDT) aren't
created. So while this patch internally creates it, it cannot be
properly used by an operating system or other system software.

Also necessary is to add an exception to scripts/device-crash-test
similar to that for exiting pxb as both must created on a PCIexpress
host bus.

Signed-off-by: Ben Widawsky <ben.widawsky@intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Jonathan.Cameron <Jonathan.Cameron@huawei.com>
Reviewed-by: Alex Bennée <alex.bennee@linaro.org>
Message-Id: <20220429144110.25167-15-Jonathan.Cameron@huawei.com>
Reviewed-by: Michael S. Tsirkin <mst@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Michael S. Tsirkin <mst@redhat.com>
2022-05-13 06:13:36 -04:00
Jonathan Cameron
abb3009baf cxl: Machine level control on whether CXL support is enabled
There are going to be some potential overheads to CXL enablement,
for example the host bridge region reserved in memory maps.
Add a machine level control so that CXL is disabled by default.

Signed-off-by: Jonathan Cameron <jonathan.cameron@huawei.com>
Reviewed-by: Alex Bennée <alex.bennee@linaro.org>
Message-Id: <20220429144110.25167-14-Jonathan.Cameron@huawei.com>
Reviewed-by: Michael S. Tsirkin <mst@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Michael S. Tsirkin <mst@redhat.com>
2022-05-13 06:13:36 -04:00
Ben Widawsky
9dccb1216b hw/pci/cxl: Create a CXL bus type
The easiest way to differentiate a CXL bus, and a PCIE bus is using a
flag. A CXL bus, in hardware, is backward compatible with PCIE, and
therefore the code tries pretty hard to keep them in sync as much as
possible.

The other way to implement this would be to try to cast the bus to the
correct type. This is less code and useful for debugging via simply
looking at the flags.

Signed-off-by: Ben Widawsky <ben.widawsky@intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Jonathan Cameron <Jonathan.Cameron@huawei.com>
Reviewed-by: Alex Bennée <alex.bennee@linaro.org>
Message-Id: <20220429144110.25167-13-Jonathan.Cameron@huawei.com>
Reviewed-by: Michael S. Tsirkin <mst@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Michael S. Tsirkin <mst@redhat.com>
2022-05-13 06:13:36 -04:00
Ben Widawsky
25a2e524e3 hw/pxb: Use a type for realizing expanders
This opens up the possibility for more types of expanders (other than
PCI and PCIe). We'll need this to create a CXL expander.

Signed-off-by: Ben Widawsky <ben.widawsky@intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Jonathan Cameron <Jonathan.Cameron@huawei.com>
Reviewed-by: Alex Bennée <alex.bennee@linaro.org>
Message-Id: <20220429144110.25167-12-Jonathan.Cameron@huawei.com>
2022-05-13 06:13:36 -04:00
Ben Widawsky
056172691b hw/cxl/device: Add log commands (8.2.9.4) + CEL
CXL specification provides for the ability to obtain logs from the
device. Logs are either spec defined, like the "Command Effects Log"
(CEL), or vendor specific. UUIDs are defined for all log types.

The CEL is a mechanism to provide information to the host about which
commands are supported. It is useful both to determine which spec'd
optional commands are supported, as well as provide a list of vendor
specified commands that might be used. The CEL is already created as
part of mailbox initialization, but here it is now exported to hosts
that use these log commands.

Signed-off-by: Ben Widawsky <ben.widawsky@intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Jonathan Cameron <Jonathan.Cameron@huawei.com>
Reviewed-by: Alex Bennée <alex.bennee@linaro.org>
Message-Id: <20220429144110.25167-11-Jonathan.Cameron@huawei.com>
Reviewed-by: Michael S. Tsirkin <mst@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Michael S. Tsirkin <mst@redhat.com>
2022-05-13 06:13:36 -04:00