The LuringState typedef is defined twice, in include/block/raw-aio.h and
block/io_uring.c. Move it in include/block/aio.h, which is included
everywhere the typedef is needed, since include/block/aio.h already has
to define the forward reference to the struct.
Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
This allows passing the KVM device node to use as a file
descriptor via /dev/fdset/XX. Passing the device node to
use as a file descriptor allows running qemu unprivileged
even when the user running qemu is not in the kvm group
on distributions where access to /dev/kvm is gated behind
membership of the kvm group (as long as the process invoking
qemu is able to open /dev/kvm and passes the file descriptor
to qemu).
Signed-off-by: Daan De Meyer <daan.j.demeyer@gmail.com>
Message-ID: <20231021134015.1119597-1-daan.j.demeyer@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
Jazz Jackrabbit has a very unusual VGA setup, where it uses odd/even mode
with 256-color graphics. Probably, it wants to use fast VRAM-to-VRAM
copies without having to store 4 copies of the sprites as needed in mode
X, one for each mod-4 alignment; odd/even mode simplifies the code a
lot if it's okay to place on a 160-pixels horizontal grid.
At the same time, because it wants to use double buffering (a la "mode X")
it uses byte mode, not word mode as is the case in text modes. In order
to implement the combination of odd/even mode (plane number comes from
bit 0 of the address) and byte mode (use all bytes of VRAM, whereas word
mode only uses bytes 0, 2, 4,... on each of the four planes), we need
to separate the effect on the plane number from the effect on the address.
Implementing the modes properly is a mess in QEMU, because it would
change the layout of VRAM and break migration. As an approximation,
shift right when the CPU accesses memory instead of shifting left when
the CRT controller reads it. A hack is needed in order to write font data
properly (see comment in the code), but it works well enough for the game.
Because doubleword and chain4 modes are now independent, chain4 does not
assert anymore that the address is in range. Instead it just returns
all ones and discards writes, like other modes.
Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
Jazz Jackrabbit uses odd/even mode with 256-color graphics. This is
probably so that it can do very fast blitting with a decent resolution
(two pixels, compared to four pixels for "regular" mode X).
Accesses still use all planes (reads go to the latches and the game uses
read mode 1 so that the CPU always gets 0xFF; writes use the plane mask
register because the game sets bit 2 of the sequencer's memory mode
register). For this to work, QEMU needs to use the code for latched
memory accesses in odd/even mode. The only difference between odd/even
mode and "regular" planar mode is how the plane is computed in read mode
0, and how the planes are masked if the aforementioned bit 2 is reset.
It is almost enough to fix the game. You also need to honor byte/word
mode selection, which is done in the next patch.
Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
The next patch will reuse latched memory access in text modes. Start with
a patch that moves the latched access code out of the "if".
Best reviewed with "git diff -b".
Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
This implements smooth scrolling, as used for example by Commander Keen
and Second Reality.
Unfortunately, this is not enough to avoid tearing in Commander Keen,
because sometimes the wrong start address is used for a frame.
On real EGA, the panning register is sampled on every line, while
the display start is latched for the next frame at the start of the
vertical retrace. On real VGA, the panning register is also latched,
but at the end of the vertical retrace. It looks like Keen exploits
this by only waiting for horizontal retrace when setting the display
start, but implementing it breaks the 256-color Keen games...
Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
This allows setting the start address to a high value, and reading the
bottom of the screen from the beginning of VRAM. Commander Keen 4
("Goodbye, Galaxy!") relies on this behavior.
Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
The next patches will introduce more parameters that cause a full
refresh. Instead of adding arguments to get_offsets and lines to
update_basic_params, do everything through a struct.
Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
The constant-expression bswap is provided by const_le32(), and GET_PLANE()
can also be implemented using cpu_to_le32(). Remove the custom macros in
vga.c.
Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
There were some regressions introduced with Qemu v8.2 on the hppa/hppa64
target, e.g.:
- 32-bit HP-UX crashes on B160L (32-bit) machine
- NetBSD boot failure due to power button in page zero
- NetBSD FPU detection failure
- OpenBSD 7.4 boot failure
This patch series fixes those known regressions and additionally:
- allows usage of the max. 3840MB of memory (instead of 3GB),
- adds support for the qemu --nodefaults option (to debug other devices)
This patch set will not fix those known (non-regression) bugs:
- HP-UX and NetBSD still fail to boot on the new 64-bit C3700 machine
- Linux kernel will still fail to boot on C3700 as long as kernel modules are used.
Changes v2->v3:
- Added comment about Figures H-10 and H-11 in the parisc2.0 spec
in patch which calculate PDC address translation if PSW.W=0
- Introduce and use hppa_set_ior_and_isr()
- Use drive_get_max_bus(IF_SCSI), nd_table[] and serial_hd() to check
if default devices should be created
- Added Tested-by and Reviewed-by tags
Changes v1->v2:
- fix OpenBSD boot with SeaBIOS v15 instead of v14
- commit message enhancements suggested by BALATON Zoltan
- use uint64_t for ram_max in patch #1
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Merge tag 'hppa-fixes-8.2-pull-request' of https://github.com/hdeller/qemu-hppa into staging
target/hppa qemu v8.2 regression fixes
There were some regressions introduced with Qemu v8.2 on the hppa/hppa64
target, e.g.:
- 32-bit HP-UX crashes on B160L (32-bit) machine
- NetBSD boot failure due to power button in page zero
- NetBSD FPU detection failure
- OpenBSD 7.4 boot failure
This patch series fixes those known regressions and additionally:
- allows usage of the max. 3840MB of memory (instead of 3GB),
- adds support for the qemu --nodefaults option (to debug other devices)
This patch set will not fix those known (non-regression) bugs:
- HP-UX and NetBSD still fail to boot on the new 64-bit C3700 machine
- Linux kernel will still fail to boot on C3700 as long as kernel modules are used.
Changes v2->v3:
- Added comment about Figures H-10 and H-11 in the parisc2.0 spec
in patch which calculate PDC address translation if PSW.W=0
- Introduce and use hppa_set_ior_and_isr()
- Use drive_get_max_bus(IF_SCSI), nd_table[] and serial_hd() to check
if default devices should be created
- Added Tested-by and Reviewed-by tags
Changes v1->v2:
- fix OpenBSD boot with SeaBIOS v15 instead of v14
- commit message enhancements suggested by BALATON Zoltan
- use uint64_t for ram_max in patch #1
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# gpg: using EDDSA key BCE9123E1AD29F07C049BBDEF712B510A23A0F5F
# gpg: Good signature from "Helge Deller <deller@gmx.de>" [unknown]
# gpg: aka "Helge Deller <deller@kernel.org>" [unknown]
# gpg: WARNING: This key is not certified with a trusted signature!
# gpg: There is no indication that the signature belongs to the owner.
# Primary key fingerprint: 4544 8228 2CD9 10DB EF3D 25F8 3E5F 3D04 A7A2 4603
# Subkey fingerprint: BCE9 123E 1AD2 9F07 C049 BBDE F712 B510 A23A 0F5F
* tag 'hppa-fixes-8.2-pull-request' of https://github.com/hdeller/qemu-hppa:
target/hppa: Update SeaBIOS-hppa to version 15
target/hppa: Fix IOR and ISR on error in probe
target/hppa: Fix IOR and ISR on unaligned access trap
target/hppa: Export function hppa_set_ior_and_isr()
target/hppa: Avoid accessing %gr0 when raising exception
hw/hppa: Move software power button address back into PDC
target/hppa: Fix PDC address translation on PA2.0 with PSW.W=0
hw/pci-host/astro: Add missing astro & elroy registers for NetBSD
hw/hppa/machine: Disable default devices with --nodefaults option
hw/hppa/machine: Allow up to 3840 MB total memory
Signed-off-by: Peter Maydell <peter.maydell@linaro.org>
- Het's cleanup on migration qmp command paths
- Fabiano's migration cleanups and test improvements
- Fabiano's patch to re-enable multifd-cancel test
- Peter's migration doc reorganizations
- Nick Briggs's fix for Solaries build on rdma
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Merge tag 'migration-20240116-pull-request' of https://gitlab.com/peterx/qemu into staging
Migration pull request 2nd batch for 9.0
- Het's cleanup on migration qmp command paths
- Fabiano's migration cleanups and test improvements
- Fabiano's patch to re-enable multifd-cancel test
- Peter's migration doc reorganizations
- Nick Briggs's fix for Solaries build on rdma
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# gpg: Signature made Tue 16 Jan 2024 03:17:18 GMT
# gpg: using EDDSA key B9184DC20CC457DACF7DD1A93B5FCCCDF3ABD706
# gpg: issuer "peterx@redhat.com"
# gpg: Good signature from "Peter Xu <xzpeter@gmail.com>" [marginal]
# gpg: aka "Peter Xu <peterx@redhat.com>" [marginal]
# gpg: WARNING: This key is not certified with sufficiently trusted signatures!
# gpg: It is not certain that the signature belongs to the owner.
# Primary key fingerprint: B918 4DC2 0CC4 57DA CF7D D1A9 3B5F CCCD F3AB D706
* tag 'migration-20240116-pull-request' of https://gitlab.com/peterx/qemu:
migration/rdma: define htonll/ntohll only if not predefined
docs/migration: Further move virtio to be feature of migration
docs/migration: Further move vfio to be feature of migration
docs/migration: Organize "Postcopy" page
docs/migration: Split "dirty limit"
docs/migration: Split "Postcopy"
docs/migration: Split "Debugging" and "Firmware"
docs/migration: Split "Backwards compatibility" separately
docs/migration: Convert virtio.txt into rST
docs/migration: Create index page
docs/migration: Create migration/ directory
tests/qtest: Re-enable multifd cancel test
tests/qtest/migration: Use the new migration_test_add
tests/qtest/migration: Add a wrapper to print test names
tests/qtest/migration: Print migration incoming errors
migration: Report error in incoming migration
migration/multifd: Change multifd_pages_init argument
migration/multifd: Remove QEMUFile from where it is not needed
migration/multifd: Remove MultiFDPages_t::packet_num
migration: Simplify initial conditionals in migration for better readability
Signed-off-by: Peter Maydell <peter.maydell@linaro.org>
When variables are used without being initialized, there is potential
to take advantage of data that was pre-existing on the stack from an
earlier call, to drive an exploit.
It is good practice to always initialize variables, and the compiler
can warn about flaws when -Wuninitialized is present. This warning,
however, is by no means foolproof with its output varying depending
on compiler version and which optimizations are enabled.
The -ftrivial-auto-var-init option can be used to tell the compiler
to always initialize all variables. This increases the security and
predictability of the program, closing off certain attack vectors,
reducing the risk of unsafe memory disclosure.
While the option takes several possible values, using 'zero' is
considered to be the option that is likely to lead to semantically
correct or safe behaviour[1]. eg sizes/indexes are not likely to
lead to out-of-bounds accesses when initialized to zero. Pointers
are less likely to point something useful if initialized to zero.
Even with -ftrivial-auto-var-init=zero set, GCC will still issue
warnings with -Wuninitialized if it discovers a problem, so we are
not loosing diagnostics for developers, just hardening runtime
behaviour and making QEMU behave more predictably in case of hitting
bad codepaths.
[1] https://lists.llvm.org/pipermail/cfe-dev/2020-April/065221.html
Signed-off-by: "Daniel P. Berrangé" <berrange@redhat.com>
Message-ID: <20240103123414.2401208-3-berrange@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Thomas Huth <thuth@redhat.com>
To quote wikipedia:
"Return-oriented programming (ROP) is a computer security exploit
technique that allows an attacker to execute code in the presence
of security defenses such as executable space protection and code
signing.
In this technique, an attacker gains control of the call stack to
hijack program control flow and then executes carefully chosen
machine instruction sequences that are already present in the
machine's memory, called "gadgets". Each gadget typically ends in
a return instruction and is located in a subroutine within the
existing program and/or shared library code. Chained together,
these gadgets allow an attacker to perform arbitrary operations
on a machine employing defenses that thwart simpler attacks."
QEMU is by no means perfect with an ever growing set of CVEs from
flawed hardware device emulation, which could potentially be
exploited using ROP techniques.
Since GCC 11 there has been a compiler option that can mitigate
against this exploit technique:
-fzero-call-user-regs
To understand it refer to these two resources:
https://www.jerkeby.se/newsletter/posts/rop-reduction-zero-call-user-regs/https://gcc.gnu.org/pipermail/gcc-patches/2020-August/552262.html
I used two programs to scan qemu-system-x86_64 for ROP gadgets:
https://github.com/0vercl0k/rphttps://github.com/JonathanSalwan/ROPgadget
When asked to find 8 byte gadgets, the 'rp' tool reports:
A total of 440278 gadgets found.
You decided to keep only the unique ones, 156143 unique gadgets found.
While the ROPgadget tool reports:
Unique gadgets found: 353122
With the --ropchain argument, the latter attempts to use the found
gadgets to product a chain that can execute arbitrary syscalls. With
current QEMU it succeeds in this task, which is an undesirable
situation.
With QEMU modified to use -fzero-call-user-regs=used-gpr the 'rp' tool
reports
A total of 528991 gadgets found.
You decided to keep only the unique ones, 121128 unique gadgets found.
This is 22% fewer unique gadgets
While the ROPgadget tool reports:
Unique gadgets found: 328605
This is 7% fewer unique gadgets. Crucially though, despite this more
modest reduction, the ROPgadget tool is no longer able to identify a
chain of gadgets for executing arbitrary syscalls. It fails at the
very first step, unable to find gadgets for populating registers for
a future syscall. Having said that, more advanced tools do still
manage to put together a viable ROP chain.
Also this only takes into account QEMU code. QEMU links to many 3rd
party shared libraries and ideally all of them would be compiled with
this same hardening. That becomes a distro policy question though.
In terms of performance impact, TCG was used as an evaluation test
case. We're not interested in protecting TCG since it isn't designed
to provide a security barrier, but it is performance sensitive code,
so useful as a guide to how other areas of QEMU might be impacted.
With the -fzero-call-user-regs=used-gpr argument present, using the
real world test of booting a linux kernel and having init immediately
poweroff, there is a ~1% slow down in performance under TCG. The QEMU
binary size also grows by approximately 1%.
By comparison, using the more aggressive -fzero-call-user-regs=all,
results in a slowdown of over 25% in TCG, which is clearly not an
acceptable impact, and a binary size increase of 5%.
Considering that 'used-gpr' successfully stopped ROPgadget assembling
a chain, this more targeted protection is a justifiable hardening
/ performance tradeoff.
Reviewed-by: Thomas Huth <thuth@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: "Daniel P. Berrangé" <berrange@redhat.com>
Message-ID: <20240103123414.2401208-2-berrange@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Thomas Huth <thuth@redhat.com>
The npcm7xx_watchdog_timer-test can take more than 60 seconds in
SPEED=slow mode on a loaded host system.
Bumping to 2 minutes will give more headroom.
Message-ID: <20240112164717.1063954-1-thuth@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: "Daniel P. Berrangé" <berrange@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Thomas Huth <thuth@redhat.com>
The test_prescaler() part in the npcm7xx_watchdog_timer test is quite
repetitive, testing all possible combinations of the WTCLK and WTIS
bitfields. Since each test spins up a new instance of QEMU, this is
rather an expensive test, especially on loaded host systems.
For the normal quick test mode, it should be sufficient to test the
corner settings of these fields (i.e. 0 and 3), so we can speed up
this test in the default mode quite a bit.
Message-ID: <20240115070223.30178-1-thuth@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Alex Bennée <alex.bennee@linaro.org>
Reviewed-by: Philippe Mathieu-Daudé <philmd@linaro.org>
Signed-off-by: Thomas Huth <thuth@redhat.com>
When running with TCI, the boot-serial-test can take longer than 3 minutes:
https://gitlab.com/qemu-project/qemu/-/jobs/5890481086#L4774
Bump the timeout to 4 minutes to avoid CI failures here.
Message-ID: <20240115071146.31213-1-thuth@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: "Daniel P. Berrangé" <berrange@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Thomas Huth <thuth@redhat.com>
Solaris has #defines for htonll and ntohll which cause syntax errors
when compiling code that attempts to (re)define these functions..
Signed-off-by: Nick Briggs <nicholas.h.briggs@gmail.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/65a04a7d.497ab3.3e7bef1f@gateway.sonic.net
Signed-off-by: Peter Xu <peterx@redhat.com>
Move it one layer down, so taking Virtio-migration as a feature for
migration.
Cc: "Michael S. Tsirkin" <mst@redhat.com>
Cc: Jason Wang <jasowang@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Cédric Le Goater <clg@redhat.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20240109064628.595453-11-peterx@redhat.com
Signed-off-by: Peter Xu <peterx@redhat.com>
Move it one layer down, so taking VFIO-migration as a feature for
migration.
Cc: Alex Williamson <alex.williamson@redhat.com>
Cc: Cédric Le Goater <clg@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Cédric Le Goater <clg@redhat.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20240109064628.595453-10-peterx@redhat.com
Signed-off-by: Peter Xu <peterx@redhat.com>
Reorganize the page, moving things around, and add a few
headlines ("Postcopy internals", "Postcopy features") to cover sub-areas.
Reviewed-by: Cédric Le Goater <clg@redhat.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20240109064628.595453-9-peterx@redhat.com
Signed-off-by: Peter Xu <peterx@redhat.com>
Split postcopy into a separate file. Introduce a head page "features.rst"
to keep all the features on top of migration framework.
Reviewed-by: Cédric Le Goater <clg@redhat.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20240109064628.595453-7-peterx@redhat.com
Signed-off-by: Peter Xu <peterx@redhat.com>
Create an index page for migration module. Move VFIO migration there too.
A trivial touch-up on the title to use lower case there.
Since then we'll have "migration" as the top title, make the main doc file
renamed to "migration framework".
Cc: Alex Williamson <alex.williamson@redhat.com>
Cc: Cédric Le Goater <clg@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Cédric Le Goater <clg@redhat.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20240109064628.595453-3-peterx@redhat.com
Signed-off-by: Peter Xu <peterx@redhat.com>
Migration documentation is growing into a single file too large. Create a
sub-directory for it for a split.
We also already have separate vfio/virtio documentations, move it all over
into the directory.
Note that the virtio one is still not yet converted to rST. That is a job
for later.
Cc: "Michael S. Tsirkin" <mst@redhat.com>
Cc: Jason Wang <jasowang@redhat.com>
Cc: Alex Williamson <alex.williamson@redhat.com>
Cc: Cédric Le Goater <clg@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Cédric Le Goater <clg@redhat.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20240109064628.595453-2-peterx@redhat.com
Signed-off-by: Peter Xu <peterx@redhat.com>
We've found the source of flakiness in this test, so re-enable it.
Reviewed-by: Juan Quintela <quintela@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Fabiano Rosas <farosas@suse.de>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20230606144551.24367-4-farosas@suse.de
[peterx: rebase to 2a61a6964c, to use migration_test_add()]
Signed-off-by: Peter Xu <peterx@redhat.com>
Replace the tests registration with the new function that prints tests
names.
Signed-off-by: Fabiano Rosas <farosas@suse.de>
Reviewed-by: Peter Xu <peterx@redhat.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20240104142144.9680-8-farosas@suse.de
Signed-off-by: Peter Xu <peterx@redhat.com>
Our usage of gtest results in us losing the very basic functionality
of "knowing which test failed". The issue is that gtest only prints
test names ("paths" in gtest parlance) once the test has finished, but
we use asserts in the tests and crash gtest itself before it can print
anything. We also use a final abort when the result of g_test_run is
not 0.
Depending on how the test failed/broke we can see the function that
trigged the abort, which may be representative of the test, but it
could also just be some generic function.
We have been relying on the primitive method of looking at the name of
the previous successful test and then looking at the code to figure
out which test should have come next.
Add a wrapper to the test registration that does the job of printing
the test name before running.
Signed-off-by: Fabiano Rosas <farosas@suse.de>
Reviewed-by: Peter Xu <peterx@redhat.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20240104142144.9680-7-farosas@suse.de
Signed-off-by: Peter Xu <peterx@redhat.com>
We're currently just asserting when incoming migration fails. Let's
print the error message from QMP as well.
Signed-off-by: Fabiano Rosas <farosas@suse.de>
Reviewed-by: Peter Xu <peterx@redhat.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20240104142144.9680-6-farosas@suse.de
Signed-off-by: Peter Xu <peterx@redhat.com>
We're not currently reporting the errors set with migrate_set_error()
when incoming migration fails.
Signed-off-by: Fabiano Rosas <farosas@suse.de>
Reviewed-by: Peter Xu <peterx@redhat.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20240104142144.9680-5-farosas@suse.de
Signed-off-by: Peter Xu <peterx@redhat.com>
The 'size' argument is actually the number of pages that fit in a
multifd packet. Change it to uint32_t and rename.
Signed-off-by: Fabiano Rosas <farosas@suse.de>
Reviewed-by: Peter Xu <peterx@redhat.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20240104142144.9680-4-farosas@suse.de
Signed-off-by: Peter Xu <peterx@redhat.com>
This was introduced by commit 34c55a94b1 ("migration: Create multipage
support") and never used.
Signed-off-by: Fabiano Rosas <farosas@suse.de>
Reviewed-by: Peter Xu <peterx@redhat.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20240104142144.9680-2-farosas@suse.de
Signed-off-by: Peter Xu <peterx@redhat.com>
The inital conditional statements in qmp migration functions is harder
to understand than necessary. It is better to get all errors out of
the way in the beginning itself to have better readability and error
handling.
Signed-off-by: Het Gala <het.gala@nutanix.com>
Suggested-by: Markus Armbruster <armbru@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Fabiano Rosas <farosas@suse.de>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20231205080039.197615-1-het.gala@nutanix.com
Signed-off-by: Peter Xu <peterx@redhat.com>
The SYSCFG input GPIOs aren't connected yet. When the STM32L4x5 GPIO
device will be implemented, its output GPIOs will be connected to the
SYSCFG input GPIOs.
Tested-by: Philippe Mathieu-Daudé <philmd@linaro.org>
Reviewed-by: Philippe Mathieu-Daudé <philmd@linaro.org>
Signed-off-by: Arnaud Minier <arnaud.minier@telecom-paris.fr>
Signed-off-by: Inès Varhol <ines.varhol@telecom-paris.fr>
Reviewed-by: Alistair Francis <alistair.francis@wdc.com>
Message-id: 20240109194438.70934-3-ines.varhol@telecom-paris.fr
Signed-off-by: Peter Maydell <peter.maydell@linaro.org>
Although very similar to the STM32F4xx EXTI, STM32L4x5 EXTI generates
more than 32 event/interrupt requests and thus uses more registers
than STM32F4xx EXTI which generates 23 event/interrupt requests.
Acked-by: Alistair Francis <alistair.francis@wdc.com>
Signed-off-by: Arnaud Minier <arnaud.minier@telecom-paris.fr>
Signed-off-by: Inès Varhol <ines.varhol@telecom-paris.fr>
Reviewed-by: Philippe Mathieu-Daudé <philmd@linaro.org>
Message-id: 20240109160658.311932-2-ines.varhol@telecom-paris.fr
Signed-off-by: Peter Maydell <peter.maydell@linaro.org>
Improve the 'highmem' option docs to note that by default we assume
that a 32-bit kernel on an LPAE-capable CPU has LPAE enabled, and
what the consequences are.
Signed-off-by: Peter Maydell <peter.maydell@linaro.org>
Reviewed-by: Alex Bennée <alex.bennee@linaro.org>
Reviewed-by: Eric Auger <eric.auger@redhat.com>
Message-id: 20240109170834.1387457-1-peter.maydell@linaro.org
In arm_pamax(), we need to cope with the virt board calling this
function on a CPU object which has been inited but not realize.
We used to do propagation of feature-flag implications (such as
"V7VE implies LPAE") at realize, so we have some code in arm_pamax()
which manually checks for both V7VE and LPAE feature flags.
In commit b8f7959f28 we moved the feature propagation for
almost all features from realize to post-init. That means that
now when the virt board calls arm_pamax(), the feature propagation
has been done. So we can drop the manual propagation handling
and check only for the feature we actually care about, which
is ARM_FEATURE_LPAE.
Retain the comment that the virt board is calling this function
with a not completely realized CPU object, because that is a
potential beartrap for later changes which is worth calling out.
(Note that b8f7959f28 actually fixed a bug in the arm_pamax()
handling: arm_pamax() was missing a check for ARM_FEATURE_V8, so it
incorrectly thought that the qemu-system-arm 'max' CPU did not have
LPAE and turned off 'highmem' support in the virt board. Following
b8f7959f28 qemu-system-arm 'max' is treated the same as
'cortex-a15' and other v7 LPAE CPUs, because the generic feature
propagation code does correctly propagate V8 -> V7VE -> LPAE.)
Signed-off-by: Peter Maydell <peter.maydell@linaro.org>
Reviewed-by: Richard Henderson <richard.henderson@linaro.org>
Message-id: 20240109143804.1118307-1-peter.maydell@linaro.org
We don't currently document the syntax of .hx files anywhere
except in a few comments at the top of individual .hx files.
We don't even have somewhere in the developer docs where we
could do this.
Add a new files docs/devel/docs.rst which can be a place to
document how our docs build process works. For the moment,
put in only a brief introductory paragraph and the documentation
of the .hx files. We could later add to this file by for
example describing how the QAPI-schema-to-docs process works,
or anything else that developers might need to know about
how to add documentation.
Make the .hx files refer to this doc file, and clean
up their header comments to be more accurate for the
usage in each file and less cut-n-pasted.
Signed-off-by: Peter Maydell <peter.maydell@linaro.org>
Reviewed-by: Luc Michel <luc.michel@amd.com>
Reviewed-by: David Woodhouse <dwmw@amazon.co.uk>
Message-id: 20231212162313.1742462-1-peter.maydell@linaro.org
Put correct values (depending on CPU arch) into IOR and ISR on fault.
Signed-off-by: Helge Deller <deller@gmx.de>
Reviewed-by: Richard Henderson <richard.henderson@linaro.org>
Put correct values (depending on CPU arch) into IOR and ISR on fault.
Signed-off-by: Helge Deller <deller@gmx.de>
Reviewed-by: Richard Henderson <richard.henderson@linaro.org>
Move functionality to set IOR and ISR on fault into own
function. This will be used by follow-up patches.
Signed-off-by: Helge Deller <deller@gmx.de>
Reviewed-by: Richard Henderson <richard.henderson@linaro.org>
