cvtnum() parses positive int64_t values and returns a negative errno on
failure. Print errors and return early when cvtnum() fails.
While we're at it, also reject nr_zones values greater or equal to 2^32
since they cannot be represented.
Reported-by: Peter Maydell <peter.maydell@linaro.org>
Cc: Sam Li <faithilikerun@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Stefan Hajnoczi <stefanha@redhat.com>
Message-ID: <20240507180558.377233-1-stefanha@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Sam Li <faithilikerun@gmail.com>
Reviewed-by: Kevin Wolf <kwolf@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Kevin Wolf <kwolf@redhat.com>
The main loop has two AioContexts: qemu_aio_context and iohandler_ctx.
The main loop runs them both, but nested aio_poll() calls on
qemu_aio_context exclude iohandler_ctx.
Which one should qemu_get_current_aio_context() return when called from
the main loop? Document that it's always qemu_aio_context.
This has subtle effects on functions that use
qemu_get_current_aio_context(). For example, aio_co_reschedule_self()
does not work when moving from iohandler_ctx to qemu_aio_context because
qemu_get_current_aio_context() does not differentiate these two
AioContexts.
Document this in order to reduce the chance of future bugs.
Signed-off-by: Stefan Hajnoczi <stefanha@redhat.com>
Message-ID: <20240506190622.56095-3-stefanha@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Kevin Wolf <kwolf@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Kevin Wolf <kwolf@redhat.com>
Commit 1f25c172f8 ("monitor: use aio_co_reschedule_self()") was a code
cleanup that uses aio_co_reschedule_self() instead of open coding
coroutine rescheduling.
Bug RHEL-34618 was reported and Kevin Wolf <kwolf@redhat.com> identified
the root cause. I missed that aio_co_reschedule_self() ->
qemu_get_current_aio_context() only knows about
qemu_aio_context/IOThread AioContexts and not about iohandler_ctx. It
does not function correctly when going back from the iohandler_ctx to
qemu_aio_context.
Go back to open coding the AioContext transitions to avoid this bug.
This reverts commit 1f25c172f8.
Cc: qemu-stable@nongnu.org
Buglink: https://issues.redhat.com/browse/RHEL-34618
Signed-off-by: Stefan Hajnoczi <stefanha@redhat.com>
Message-ID: <20240506190622.56095-2-stefanha@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Kevin Wolf <kwolf@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Kevin Wolf <kwolf@redhat.com>
Since commit 72373e40fb, this parameter is always passed as 'false'
from the caller.
Signed-off-by: Denis V. Lunev <den@openvz.org>
CC: Andrey Zhadchenko <andrey.zhadchenko@virtuozzo.com>
CC: Kevin Wolf <kwolf@redhat.com>
CC: Hanna Reitz <hreitz@redhat.com>
Message-ID: <20240430170213.148558-1-den@openvz.org>
Reviewed-by: Kevin Wolf <kwolf@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Kevin Wolf <kwolf@redhat.com>
First baby-steps towards eliminating qemu_host_page_size: tackle the reserve_va
calculation (which is easier to copy from linux-user than to fix).
-----BEGIN PGP SIGNATURE-----
Comment: GPGTools - https://gpgtools.org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=3EaH
-----END PGP SIGNATURE-----
Merge tag 'bsd-user-misc-2024q2-pull-request' of gitlab.com:bsdimp/qemu into staging
bsd-user: Baby Steps towards eliminating qemu_host_page_size, et al
First baby-steps towards eliminating qemu_host_page_size: tackle the reserve_va
calculation (which is easier to copy from linux-user than to fix).
# -----BEGIN PGP SIGNATURE-----
# Comment: GPGTools - https://gpgtools.org
#
# iQIzBAABCgAdFiEEIDX4lLAKo898zeG3bBzRKH2wEQAFAmZl3pgACgkQbBzRKH2w
# EQBfpg//U4YdJAA0H4okwPtowP1wIK1gpWvVd5FIN17pCXLKT4FR4efhWeEnQh8U
# +dXvkCpX/MnhBkStYoGZBmYe1rNKkEAn8BPCsQqX4y3af5RzKyKWo0gZXOjN3L9e
# ixmeFcg/7BTwnSbcO02xd9BOPPaRiFBDSidh28gr/1sxpXRxlbQHzIUpTBncDaN6
# 4w5DnF+b1RFHCz05ytrP517cj7E32Ig9S/cVMmBd1pGJiLnHiOp/peMprCL6tnI+
# YNBzttCbRPNH2z0zVd9En/hDnVirGPYX+LXg0Djkw3I+stJj4jwbJTuDG+5Lzghp
# YrYfiU6x7OG9ywjFJgY1/pExVT1cwkNjuGCXL+F4R49R5LfIEHq5/MlQp+tjpYYO
# g5WmpiLnFpFosmXIPJmxr16zqm2sLD+P0Jr/kdIz58fTWmIQeKwi/Vu/73h4kxST
# vjBbhC3eg56lQDaospc4h8+RehmI6LdSWYx0kxv2JKpXH3lQPqsDSrOcm9hEbWYS
# DeV++vkyQcXrbCnwomfxG1U+dVYBlJ1L1wClxc/1WD9KxXXJIwlvGmIu3o3c2+xj
# BM6eRe3evWioqdqhc2lY+XxATwbIUxiect6ml+F6E0KJxlm3Ajqy6qw49G+uhZxa
# XWUEIYGDd6/xHMlBeo6FKUpe/Ez/i3eCFXr4AD4iO7AtTuukrO4=
# =3EaH
# -----END PGP SIGNATURE-----
# gpg: Signature made Sun 09 Jun 2024 09:55:52 AM PDT
# gpg: using RSA key 2035F894B00AA3CF7CCDE1B76C1CD1287DB01100
# gpg: Good signature from "Warner Losh <wlosh@netflix.com>" [unknown]
# gpg: aka "Warner Losh <imp@bsdimp.com>" [unknown]
# gpg: aka "Warner Losh <imp@freebsd.org>" [unknown]
# gpg: aka "Warner Losh <imp@village.org>" [unknown]
# gpg: aka "Warner Losh <wlosh@bsdimp.com>" [unknown]
# gpg: WARNING: This key is not certified with a trusted signature!
# gpg: There is no indication that the signature belongs to the owner.
# Primary key fingerprint: 2035 F894 B00A A3CF 7CCD E1B7 6C1C D128 7DB0 1100
* tag 'bsd-user-misc-2024q2-pull-request' of gitlab.com:bsdimp/qemu:
bsd-user: Catch up to run-time reserved_va math
bsd-user: port linux-user:ff8a8bbc2ad1 for variable page sizes
linux-user: Adjust comment to reflect the code.
Signed-off-by: Richard Henderson <richard.henderson@linaro.org>
Catch up to linux-user's 8f67b9c694, 13c1339755, 2f7828b572, and
95059f9c31 by Richard Henderson which made reserved_va a run-time
calculation, defaulting to nothing except in the case of 64-bit host
32-bit target. Also include the adjustment of the comment heading that
work submitted in the same patch stream. Since this is a direct copy,
squash it into one patch rather than follow the Linux evolution since
breaking this down further at this point doesn't make sense for this
"new code".
Signed-off-by: Warner Losh <imp@bsdimp.com>
Reviewed-by: Richard Henderson <richard.henderson@linaro.org>
Bring in Richard Henderson's ff8a8bbc2a to finalize the page size to
allow TARGET_PAGE_BITS_VARY. bsd-user's "blitz" fork has aarch64
support, which is now variable page size. Add support for it here, even
though it's effectively a nop in upstream qemu.
Signed-off-by: Warner Losh <imp@bsdimp.com>
Reviewed-by: Richard Henderson <richard.henderson@linaro.org>
If the user didn't specify reserved_va, there's an else for 64-bit host
32-bit (or fewer) target to reserve 32-bits of address space. Update the
comments to reflect this, and rejustify comment to 80 columns.
Signed-off-by: Warner Losh <imp@bsdimp.com>
Reviewed-by: Richard Henderson <richard.henderson@linaro.org>
Only predicate instruction arguments need to be initialized by
idef-parser. This commit removes registers from the init_list and
simplifies gen_inst_init_args() slightly.
Signed-off-by: Anton Johansson <anjo@rev.ng>
Reviewed-by: Taylor Simpson <ltaylorsimpson@gmail.com>
Reviewed-by: Brian Cain <bcain@quicinc.com>
Message-Id: <20240523125901.27797-5-anjo@rev.ng>
Signed-off-by: Brian Cain <bcain@quicinc.com>
gen_inst_init_args() is called for instructions using a predicate as an
rvalue. Upon first call, the list of arguments which might need
initialization init_list is freed to indicate that they have been
processed. For instructions without an rvalue predicate,
gen_inst_init_args() isn't called and init_list will never be freed.
Free init_list from free_instruction() if it hasn't already been freed.
A comment in free_instruction is also updated.
Signed-off-by: Anton Johansson <anjo@rev.ng>
Reviewed-by: Taylor Simpson <ltaylorsimpson@gmail.com>
Reviewed-by: Brian Cain <bcain@quicinc.com>
Message-Id: <20240523125901.27797-4-anjo@rev.ng>
Signed-off-by: Brian Cain <bcain@quicinc.com>
Signed-off-by: Anton Johansson <anjo@rev.ng>
Reviewed-by: Taylor Simpson <ltaylorsimpson@gmail.com>
Reviewed-by: Brian Cain <bcain@quicinc.com>
Message-Id: <20240523125901.27797-3-anjo@rev.ng>
Signed-off-by: Brian Cain <bcain@quicinc.com>
Before switching to GArray/g_string_printf we used fixed size arrays for
output buffers and instructions arguments among other things.
Macros defining the sizes of these buffers were left behind, remove
them.
Signed-off-by: Anton Johansson <anjo@rev.ng>
Reviewed-by: Taylor Simpson <ltaylorsimpson@gmail.com>
Reviewed-by: Brian Cain <bcain@quicinc.com>
Message-Id: <20240523125901.27797-2-anjo@rev.ng>
Signed-off-by: Brian Cain <bcain@quicinc.com>
The Hexagon Programmer's Reference Manual says that the exception 0x1e
should be raised upon an unaligned program counter. Let's implement that
and also add some tests.
Signed-off-by: Matheus Tavares Bernardino <quic_mathbern@quicinc.com>
Reviewed-by: Richard Henderson <richard.henderson@linaro.org>
Reviewed-by: Taylor Simpson <ltaylorsimpson@gmail.com>
Reviewed-by: Brian Cain <bcain@quicinc.com>
Message-Id: <277b7aeda2c717a96d4dde936b3ac77707cb6517.1714755107.git.quic_mathbern@quicinc.com>
Signed-off-by: Brian Cain <bcain@quicinc.com>
At 09a7e7db0f (Hexagon (target/hexagon) Remove uses of
op_regs_generated.h.inc, 2024-03-06), we've changed the logic of
check_new_value() to use the new pre-calculated
packet->insn[...].dest_idx instead of calculating the index on the fly
using opcode_reginfo[...]. The dest_idx index is calculated roughly like
the following:
for reg in iset[tag]["syntax"]:
if reg.is_written():
dest_idx = regno
break
Thus, we take the first register that is writtable. Before that,
however, we also used to follow an alphabetical order on the register
type: 'd', 'e', 'x', and 'y'. No longer following that makes us select
the wrong register index and the HVX store new instruction does not
update the memory like expected.
Signed-off-by: Matheus Tavares Bernardino <quic_mathbern@quicinc.com>
Reviewed-by: Brian Cain <bcain@quicinc.com>
Reviewed-by: Taylor Simpson <ltaylorsimpson@gmail.com>
Message-Id: <f548dc1c240819c724245e887f29f918441e9125.1716220379.git.quic_mathbern@quicinc.com>
Signed-off-by: Brian Cain <bcain@quicinc.com>
* backends/hostmem: Report error on unavailable qemu_madvise() features or unaligned memory sizes
* target/i386: fixes and documentation for INHIBIT_IRQ/TF/RF and debugging
* i386/hvf: Adds support for INVTSC cpuid bit
* i386/hvf: Fixes for dirty memory tracking
* i386/hvf: Use hv_vcpu_interrupt() and hv_vcpu_run_until()
* hvf: Cleanups
* stubs: fixes for --disable-system build
* i386/kvm: support for FRED
* i386/kvm: fix MCE handling on AMD hosts
-----BEGIN PGP SIGNATURE-----
iQFIBAABCAAyFiEE8TM4V0tmI4mGbHaCv/vSX3jHroMFAmZkF2oUHHBib256aW5p
QHJlZGhhdC5jb20ACgkQv/vSX3jHroPNlQf+N9y6Eh0nMEEQ69twtV8ytglTY+uX
FsogvnsXHNMVubOWmmeItM6kFXTAkR9cmFaL8dqI1Gs03xEQdQXbF1KejJZOAZVl
RQMOW8Fg2Afr+0lwqCXHvhsmZ4hr5yUkRndyucA/E9AO2uGrtgwsWGDBGaHJOZIA
lAsEMOZgKjXHZnefXjhMrvpk/QNovjEV6f1RHX3oKZjKSI5/G4IqGSmwNYToot8p
2fgs4Qti4+1gNyM2oBLq7cCMjMS61tSxOMH4uqVoIisjyckPlAFRvc+DXtKsUAAs
9AgM++pNgpB0IXv67czRUNdRoK7OI8I0ULhI4qHXi6Yg2QYAHqpQ6WL4Lg==
=RP7U
-----END PGP SIGNATURE-----
Merge tag 'for-upstream' of https://gitlab.com/bonzini/qemu into staging
* scsi-disk: Don't silently truncate serial number
* backends/hostmem: Report error on unavailable qemu_madvise() features or unaligned memory sizes
* target/i386: fixes and documentation for INHIBIT_IRQ/TF/RF and debugging
* i386/hvf: Adds support for INVTSC cpuid bit
* i386/hvf: Fixes for dirty memory tracking
* i386/hvf: Use hv_vcpu_interrupt() and hv_vcpu_run_until()
* hvf: Cleanups
* stubs: fixes for --disable-system build
* i386/kvm: support for FRED
* i386/kvm: fix MCE handling on AMD hosts
# -----BEGIN PGP SIGNATURE-----
#
# iQFIBAABCAAyFiEE8TM4V0tmI4mGbHaCv/vSX3jHroMFAmZkF2oUHHBib256aW5p
# QHJlZGhhdC5jb20ACgkQv/vSX3jHroPNlQf+N9y6Eh0nMEEQ69twtV8ytglTY+uX
# FsogvnsXHNMVubOWmmeItM6kFXTAkR9cmFaL8dqI1Gs03xEQdQXbF1KejJZOAZVl
# RQMOW8Fg2Afr+0lwqCXHvhsmZ4hr5yUkRndyucA/E9AO2uGrtgwsWGDBGaHJOZIA
# lAsEMOZgKjXHZnefXjhMrvpk/QNovjEV6f1RHX3oKZjKSI5/G4IqGSmwNYToot8p
# 2fgs4Qti4+1gNyM2oBLq7cCMjMS61tSxOMH4uqVoIisjyckPlAFRvc+DXtKsUAAs
# 9AgM++pNgpB0IXv67czRUNdRoK7OI8I0ULhI4qHXi6Yg2QYAHqpQ6WL4Lg==
# =RP7U
# -----END PGP SIGNATURE-----
# gpg: Signature made Sat 08 Jun 2024 01:33:46 AM PDT
# gpg: using RSA key F13338574B662389866C7682BFFBD25F78C7AE83
# gpg: issuer "pbonzini@redhat.com"
# gpg: Good signature from "Paolo Bonzini <bonzini@gnu.org>" [full]
# gpg: aka "Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>" [full]
* tag 'for-upstream' of https://gitlab.com/bonzini/qemu: (42 commits)
python: mkvenv: remove ensure command
Revert "python: use vendored tomli"
i386: Add support for overflow recovery
i386: Add support for SUCCOR feature
i386: Fix MCE support for AMD hosts
docs: i386: pc: Avoid mentioning limit of maximum vCPUs
target/i386: Add get/set/migrate support for FRED MSRs
target/i386: enumerate VMX nested-exception support
vmxcap: add support for VMX FRED controls
target/i386: mark CR4.FRED not reserved
target/i386: add support for FRED in CPUID enumeration
hvf: Makes assert_hvf_ok report failed expression
i386/hvf: Updates API usage to use modern vCPU run function
i386/hvf: In kick_vcpu use hv_vcpu_interrupt to force exit
i386/hvf: Fixes dirty memory tracking by page granularity RX->RWX change
hvf: Consistent types for vCPU handles
i386/hvf: Fixes some compilation warnings
i386/hvf: Adds support for INVTSC cpuid bit
stubs/meson: Fix qemuutil build when --disable-system
scsi-disk: Don't silently truncate serial number
...
Signed-off-by: Richard Henderson <richard.henderson@linaro.org>
This was used to bootstrap the venv with a TOML parser, after which
ensuregroup is used. Now that we expect it to be present as a system
package (either tomli or, for Python 3.11, tomllib), it is not needed
anymore.
Note that this means that, when implemented, the hypothetical "isolated"
mode that does not use any system packages will only work with Python
3.11+.
Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
Now that Ubuntu 20.04 is not included anymore, there is no need to ship
it as part of QEMU; Ubuntu 22.04 includes it and Leap users anyway
need to install all the required dependencies from PyPI.
This mostly reverts commit ec77ee7634de123b7c899739711000fd21dab68b,
with just some changes to the wording.
Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
Add cpuid bit definition for overflow recovery. This is needed in the case
where a deferred error has been sent to the guest, a guest process accesses the
poisoned memory, but the machine_check_poll function has not yet handled the
original deferred error. If overflow recovery is not set in this case, when we
handle the uncorrected error from the poisoned memory access, the overflow bit
will be set and will result in the guest being shut down.
By the time the MCE reaches the guest, the overflow has been handled
by the host and has not caused a shutdown, so include the bit unconditionally.
Signed-off-by: John Allen <john.allen@amd.com>
Message-ID: <20240603193622.47156-4-john.allen@amd.com>
Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
Add cpuid bit definition for the SUCCOR feature. This cpuid bit is required to
be exposed to guests to allow them to handle machine check exceptions on AMD
hosts.
----
v2:
- Add "succor" feature word.
- Add case to kvm_arch_get_supported_cpuid for the SUCCOR feature.
Reported-by: William Roche <william.roche@oracle.com>
Reviewed-by: Joao Martins <joao.m.martins@oracle.com>
Signed-off-by: John Allen <john.allen@amd.com>
Message-ID: <20240603193622.47156-3-john.allen@amd.com>
Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
For the most part, AMD hosts can use the same MCE injection code as Intel, but
there are instances where the qemu implementation is Intel specific. First, MCE
delivery works differently on AMD and does not support broadcast. Second,
kvm_mce_inject generates MCEs that include a number of Intel specific status
bits. Modify kvm_mce_inject to properly generate MCEs on AMD platforms.
Reported-by: William Roche <william.roche@oracle.com>
Signed-off-by: John Allen <john.allen@amd.com>
Message-ID: <20240603193622.47156-2-john.allen@amd.com>
Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
Different versions of PC machine support different maximum vCPUs, and
even different features have limits on the maximum number of vCPUs (
For example, if x2apic is not enabled in the TCG case, the maximum of
255 vCPUs are supported).
It is difficult to list the maximum vCPUs under all restrictions. Thus,
to avoid confusion, avoid mentioning specific maximum vCPU number
limitations here.
Suggested-by: Daniel P. Berrangé <berrange@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Zhao Liu <zhao1.liu@intel.com>
Reviewed-by: Daniel P. Berrangé <berrange@redhat.com>
Message-ID: <20240606085436.2028900-1-zhao1.liu@intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
FRED CPU states are managed in 9 new FRED MSRs, in addtion to a few
existing CPU registers and MSRs, e.g., CR4.FRED and MSR_IA32_PL0_SSP.
Save/restore/migrate FRED MSRs if FRED is exposed to the guest.
Tested-by: Shan Kang <shan.kang@intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Xin Li <xin3.li@intel.com>
Message-ID: <20231109072012.8078-7-xin3.li@intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
Allow VMX nested-exception support to be exposed in KVM guests, thus
nested KVM guests can enumerate it.
Tested-by: Shan Kang <shan.kang@intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Xin Li <xin3.li@intel.com>
Message-ID: <20231109072012.8078-6-xin3.li@intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
Report secondary vm-exit controls and the VMX controls used to
save/load FRED MSRs.
Tested-by: Shan Kang <shan.kang@intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Xin Li <xin3.li@intel.com>
Message-ID: <20231109072012.8078-5-xin3.li@intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
The CR4.FRED bit, i.e., CR4[32], is no longer a reserved bit when FRED
is exposed to guests, otherwise it is still a reserved bit.
Tested-by: Shan Kang <shan.kang@intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Xin Li <xin3.li@intel.com>
Reviewed-by: Zhao Liu <zhao1.liu@intel.com>
Message-ID: <20231109072012.8078-3-xin3.li@intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
FRED, i.e., the Intel flexible return and event delivery architecture,
defines simple new transitions that change privilege level (ring
transitions).
The new transitions defined by the FRED architecture are FRED event
delivery and, for returning from events, two FRED return instructions.
FRED event delivery can effect a transition from ring 3 to ring 0, but
it is used also to deliver events incident to ring 0. One FRED
instruction (ERETU) effects a return from ring 0 to ring 3, while the
other (ERETS) returns while remaining in ring 0. Collectively, FRED
event delivery and the FRED return instructions are FRED transitions.
In addition to these transitions, the FRED architecture defines a new
instruction (LKGS) for managing the state of the GS segment register.
The LKGS instruction can be used by 64-bit operating systems that do
not use the new FRED transitions.
WRMSRNS is an instruction that behaves exactly like WRMSR, with the
only difference being that it is not a serializing instruction by
default. Under certain conditions, WRMSRNS may replace WRMSR to improve
performance. FRED uses it to switch RSP0 in a faster manner.
Search for the latest FRED spec in most search engines with this search
pattern:
site:intel.com FRED (flexible return and event delivery) specification
The CPUID feature flag CPUID.(EAX=7,ECX=1):EAX[17] enumerates FRED, and
the CPUID feature flag CPUID.(EAX=7,ECX=1):EAX[18] enumerates LKGS, and
the CPUID feature flag CPUID.(EAX=7,ECX=1):EAX[19] enumerates WRMSRNS.
Add CPUID definitions for FRED/LKGS/WRMSRNS, and expose them to KVM guests.
Because FRED relies on LKGS and WRMSRNS, add that to feature dependency
map.
Tested-by: Shan Kang <shan.kang@intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Xin Li <xin3.li@intel.com>
Message-ID: <20231109072012.8078-2-xin3.li@intel.com>
[Fix order of dependencies, add dependencies from LM to FRED. - Paolo]
Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
When a macOS Hypervisor.framework call fails which is checked by
assert_hvf_ok(), Qemu exits printing the error value, but not the
location
in the code, as regular assert() macro expansions would.
This change turns assert_hvf_ok() into a macro similar to other
assertions, which expands to a call to the corresponding _impl()
function together with information about the expression that failed
the assertion and its location in the code.
Additionally, stringifying the numeric hv_return_t code is factored
into a helper function that can be reused for diagnostics and debugging
outside of assertions.
Signed-off-by: Phil Dennis-Jordan <phil@philjordan.eu>
Message-ID: <20240605112556.43193-8-phil@philjordan.eu>
Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
macOS 10.15 introduced the more efficient hv_vcpu_run_until() function
to supersede hv_vcpu_run(). According to the documentation, there is no
longer any reason to use the latter on modern host OS versions, especially
after 11.0 added support for an indefinite deadline.
Observed behaviour of the newer function is that as documented, it exits
much less frequently - and most of the original function’s exits seem to
have been effectively pointless.
Another reason to use the new function is that it is a prerequisite for
using newer features such as in-kernel APIC support. (Not covered by
this patch.)
This change implements the upgrade by selecting one of three code paths
at compile time: two static code paths for the new and old functions
respectively, when building for targets where the new function is either
not available, or where the built executable won’t run on older
platforms lacking the new function anyway. The third code path selects
dynamically based on runtime detected availability of the weakly-linked
symbol.
Signed-off-by: Phil Dennis-Jordan <phil@philjordan.eu>
Message-ID: <20240605112556.43193-7-phil@philjordan.eu>
Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
When interrupting a vCPU thread, this patch actually tells the hypervisor to
stop running guest code on that vCPU.
Calling hv_vcpu_interrupt actually forces a vCPU exit, analogously to
hv_vcpus_exit on aarch64. Alternatively, if the vCPU thread
is not
running the VM, it will immediately cause an exit when it attempts
to do so.
Previously, hvf_kick_vcpu_thread relied upon hv_vcpu_run returning very
frequently, including many spurious exits, which made it less of a problem that
nothing was actively done to stop the vCPU thread running guest code.
The newer, more efficient hv_vcpu_run_until exits much more rarely, so a true
"kick" is needed before switching to that.
Signed-off-by: Phil Dennis-Jordan <phil@philjordan.eu>
Message-ID: <20240605112556.43193-6-phil@philjordan.eu>
Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
When using x86 macOS Hypervisor.framework as accelerator, detection of
dirty memory regions is implemented by marking logged memory region
slots as read-only in the EPT, then setting the dirty flag when a
guest write causes a fault. The area marked dirty should then be marked
writable in order for subsequent writes to succeed without a VM exit.
However, dirty bits are tracked on a per-page basis, whereas the fault
handler was marking the whole logged memory region as writable. This
change fixes the fault handler so only the protection of the single
faulting page is marked as dirty.
(Note: the dirty page tracking appeared to work despite this error
because HVF’s hv_vcpu_run() function generated unnecessary EPT fault
exits, which ended up causing the dirty marking handler to run even
when the memory region had been marked RW. When using
hv_vcpu_run_until(), a change planned for a subsequent commit, these
spurious exits no longer occur, so dirty memory tracking malfunctions.)
Additionally, the dirty page is set to permit code execution, the same
as all other guest memory; changing memory protection from RX to RW not
RWX appears to have been an oversight.
Signed-off-by: Phil Dennis-Jordan <phil@philjordan.eu>
Reviewed-by: Roman Bolshakov <roman@roolebo.dev>
Tested-by: Roman Bolshakov <roman@roolebo.dev>
Message-ID: <20240605112556.43193-5-phil@philjordan.eu>
Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
macOS Hypervisor.framework uses different types for identifying vCPUs, hv_vcpu_t or hv_vcpuid_t, depending on host architecture. They are not just differently named typedefs for the same primitive type, but reference different-width integers.
Instead of using an integer type and casting where necessary, this change introduces a typedef which resolves the active architecture’s hvf typedef. It also removes a now-unnecessary cast.
Signed-off-by: Phil Dennis-Jordan <phil@philjordan.eu>
Reviewed-by: Roman Bolshakov <roman@roolebo.dev>
Tested-by: Roman Bolshakov <roman@roolebo.dev>
Message-ID: <20240605112556.43193-4-phil@philjordan.eu>
Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
A bunch of function definitions used empty parentheses instead of (void) syntax, yielding the following warning when building with clang on macOS:
warning: a function declaration without a prototype is deprecated in all versions of C [-Wstrict-prototypes]
In addition to fixing these function headers, it also fixes what appears to be a typo causing a variable to be unused after initialisation.
warning: variable 'entry_ctls' set but not used [-Wunused-but-set-variable]
Signed-off-by: Phil Dennis-Jordan <phil@philjordan.eu>
Reviewed-by: Roman Bolshakov <roman@roolebo.dev>
Tested-by: Roman Bolshakov <roman@roolebo.dev>
Message-ID: <20240605112556.43193-3-phil@philjordan.eu>
Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
This patch adds the INVTSC bit to the Hypervisor.framework accelerator's
CPUID bit passthrough allow-list. Previously, specifying +invtsc in the CPU
configuration would fail with the following warning despite the host CPU
advertising the feature:
qemu-system-x86_64: warning: host doesn't support requested feature:
CPUID.80000007H:EDX.invtsc [bit 8]
x86 macOS itself relies on a fixed rate TSC for its own Mach absolute time
timestamp mechanism, so there's no reason we can't enable this bit for guests.
When the feature is enabled, a migration blocker is installed.
Signed-off-by: Phil Dennis-Jordan <phil@philjordan.eu>
Reviewed-by: Roman Bolshakov <roman@roolebo.dev>
Tested-by: Roman Bolshakov <roman@roolebo.dev>
Message-ID: <20240605112556.43193-2-phil@philjordan.eu>
Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
Compiling without system, user, tools or guest-agent fails with the
following error message:
./configure --disable-system --disable-user --disable-tools \
--disable-guest-agent
error message:
/usr/bin/ld: libqemuutil.a.p/util_error-report.c.o: in function `error_printf':
/media/liuzhao/data/qemu-cook/build/../util/error-report.c:38: undefined reference to `error_vprintf'
/usr/bin/ld: libqemuutil.a.p/util_error-report.c.o: in function `vreport':
/media/liuzhao/data/qemu-cook/build/../util/error-report.c:215: undefined reference to `error_vprintf'
collect2: error: ld returned 1 exit status
This is because tests/bench and tests/unit both need qemuutil, which
requires error_vprintf stub when system is disabled.
Add error_vprintf stub into stub_ss for all cases other than disabling
system.
Fixes: 3a15604900 ("stubs: include stubs only if needed")
Reported-by: Daniel P. Berrangé <berrange@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Zhao Liu <zhao1.liu@intel.com>
Message-ID: <20240605152549.1795762-1-zhao1.liu@intel.com>
[Include error-printf.c unconditionally. - Paolo]
Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
Before this commit, scsi-disk accepts a string of arbitrary length for
its "serial" property. However, the value visible on the guest is
actually truncated to 36 characters. This limitation doesn't come from
the SCSI specification, it is an arbitrary limit that was initially
picked as 20 and later bumped to 36 by commit 48b62063.
Similarly, device_id was introduced as a copy of the serial number,
limited to 20 characters, but commit 48b62063 forgot to actually bump
it.
As long as we silently truncate the given string, extending the limit is
actually not a harmless change, but break the guest ABI. This is the
most important reason why commit 48b62063 was really wrong (and it's
also why we can't change device_id to be in sync with the serial number
again and use 36 characters now, it would be another guest ABI
breakage).
In order to avoid future breakage, don't silently truncate the serial
number string any more, but just error out if it would be truncated.
Buglink: https://issues.redhat.com/browse/RHEL-3542
Suggested-by: Peter Krempa <pkrempa@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Kevin Wolf <kwolf@redhat.com>
Message-ID: <20240604161755.63448-1-kwolf@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
No semantic change, just simpler control flow.
Reviewed-by: Philippe Mathieu-Daudé <philmd@linaro.org>
Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
Detect early unsupported MADV_MERGEABLE and MADV_DONTDUMP, and print a clearer
error message that points to the deficiency of the host.
Cc: Michal Privoznik <mprivozn@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
If memory-backend-{file,ram} has a size that's not aligned to
underlying page size it is not only wasteful, but also may lead
to hard to debug behaviour. For instance, in case
memory-backend-file and hugepages, madvise() and mbind() fail.
Rightfully so, page is the smallest unit they can work with. And
even though an error is reported, the root cause it not very
clear:
qemu-system-x86_64: Couldn't set property 'dump' on 'memory-backend-file': Invalid argument
After this commit:
qemu-system-x86_64: backend 'memory-backend-file' memory size must be multiple of 2 MiB
Signed-off-by: Michal Privoznik <mprivozn@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Philippe Mathieu-Daudé <philmd@linaro.org>
Tested-by: Mario Casquero <mcasquer@redhat.com>
Message-ID: <b5b9f9c6bba07879fb43f3c6f496c69867ae3716.1717584048.git.mprivozn@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
Not every OS is capable of madvise() or posix_madvise() even. In
that case, errno should be set to ENOSYS as it reflects the cause
better.
Signed-off-by: Michal Privoznik <mprivozn@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Philippe Mathieu-Daudé <philmd@linaro.org>
Reviewed-by: David Hildenbrand <david@redhat.com>
Message-ID: <b381c23bd8f413f1453a2c1a66e0979beaf27433.1717584048.git.mprivozn@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
The unspoken premise of qemu_madvise() is that errno is set on
error. And it is mostly the case except for posix_madvise() which
is documented to return either zero (on success) or a positive
error number. This means, we must set errno ourselves. And while
at it, make the function return a negative value on error, just
like other error paths do.
Signed-off-by: Michal Privoznik <mprivozn@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: David Hildenbrand <david@redhat.com>
Message-ID: <af17113e7c1f2cc909ffd36d23f5a411b63b8764.1717584048.git.mprivozn@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
On Darwin, posix_madvise() has the same return semantics as plain
madvise() [1]. That's not really what our usage expects.
Fortunately, madvise() is available and preferred anyways so we
may stop detecting posix_madvise() on Darwin.
1: https://opensource.apple.com/source/xnu/xnu-7195.81.3/bsd/man/man2/madvise.2.auto.html
Signed-off-by: Michal Privoznik <mprivozn@redhat.com>
Message-ID: <00f71753bdeb8c0f049fda05fb63b84bb5502fb3.1717584048.git.mprivozn@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
Otherwise, starting any guest on a non-Linux guests results in
qemu-system-arm: Couldn't set property 'merge' on 'memory-backend-ram': Invalid argument
Cc: Michal Privoznik <mprivozn@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
The calculation of FrameTemp is done using the size indicated by mo_pushpop()
before being written back to EBP, but the final writeback to EBP is done using
the size indicated by mo_stacksize().
In the case where mo_pushpop() is MO_32 and mo_stacksize() is MO_16 then the
final writeback to EBP is done using MO_16 which can leave junk in the top
16-bits of EBP after executing ENTER.
Change the writeback of EBP to use the same size indicated by mo_pushpop() to
ensure that the full value is written back.
Signed-off-by: Mark Cave-Ayland <mark.cave-ayland@ilande.co.uk>
Resolves: https://gitlab.com/qemu-project/qemu/-/issues/2198
Message-ID: <20240606095319.229650-5-mark.cave-ayland@ilande.co.uk>
Cc: qemu-stable@nongnu.org
Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
When OS/2 Warp configures its segment descriptors, many of them are configured with
the P flag clear to allow for a fault-on-demand implementation. In the case where
the stack value is POPped into the segment registers, the SP is incremented before
calling gen_helper_load_seg() to validate the segment descriptor:
IN:
0xffef2c0c: 66 07 popl %es
OP:
ld_i32 loc9,env,$0xfffffffffffffff8
sub_i32 loc9,loc9,$0x1
brcond_i32 loc9,$0x0,lt,$L0
st16_i32 loc9,env,$0xfffffffffffffff8
st8_i32 $0x1,env,$0xfffffffffffffffc
---- 0000000000000c0c 0000000000000000
ext16u_i64 loc0,rsp
add_i64 loc0,loc0,ss_base
ext32u_i64 loc0,loc0
qemu_ld_a64_i64 loc0,loc0,noat+un+leul,5
add_i64 loc3,rsp,$0x4
deposit_i64 rsp,rsp,loc3,$0x0,$0x10
extrl_i64_i32 loc5,loc0
call load_seg,$0x0,$0,env,$0x0,loc5
add_i64 rip,rip,$0x2
ext16u_i64 rip,rip
exit_tb $0x0
set_label $L0
exit_tb $0x7fff58000043
If helper_load_seg() generates a fault when validating the segment descriptor then as
the SP has already been incremented, the topmost word of the stack is overwritten by
the arguments pushed onto the stack by the CPU before taking the fault handler. As a
consequence things rapidly go wrong upon return from the fault handler due to the
corrupted stack.
Update the logic for the existing writeback condition so that a POP into the segment
registers also calls helper_load_seg() first before incrementing the SP, so that if a
fault occurs the SP remains unaltered.
Signed-off-by: Mark Cave-Ayland <mark.cave-ayland@ilande.co.uk>
Resolves: https://gitlab.com/qemu-project/qemu/-/issues/2198
Message-ID: <20240606095319.229650-4-mark.cave-ayland@ilande.co.uk>
Fixes: cc1d28bdbe ("target/i386: move 00-5F opcodes to new decoder", 2024-05-07)
Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
Instead of directly implementing the writeback using gen_op_st_v(), use the
existing gen_writeback() function.
Suggested-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Mark Cave-Ayland <mark.cave-ayland@ilande.co.uk>
Message-ID: <20240606095319.229650-3-mark.cave-ayland@ilande.co.uk>
Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
This will make subsequent changes a little easier to read.
Signed-off-by: Mark Cave-Ayland <mark.cave-ayland@ilande.co.uk>
Message-ID: <20240606095319.229650-2-mark.cave-ayland@ilande.co.uk>
Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
DISAS_NORETURN suppresses the work normally done by gen_eob(), and therefore
must be used in special cases only. Document them.
Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
HLT uses DISAS_NORETURN because the corresponding helper calls
cpu_loop_exit(). However, while gen_eob() clears HF_RF_MASK and
synthesizes a #DB exception if single-step is active, none of this is
done by HLT. Note that the single-step trap is generated after the halt
is finished.
Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
