Commit Graph

446 Commits

Author SHA1 Message Date
Fam Zheng
e86de5e474 docs: Add section for NVMe VFIO driver
Signed-off-by: Fam Zheng <famz@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Stefan Hajnoczi <stefanha@redhat.com>
Message-Id: <20180116060901.17413-9-famz@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Fam Zheng <famz@redhat.com>
2018-02-08 09:22:03 +08:00
thuth@redhat.com
64b47457da ppc: Deprecate qemu-system-ppcemb
qemu-system-ppcemb has been once split of qemu-system-ppc to support
CPU page sizes < 4096 for some of the embedded 4xx PowerPC CPUs.
However, there was hardly any OS available in the wild that really
used such small page sizes (Linux uses 4096 on PPC), so there is
no known recent use case for this separate build anymore. It's
rather cumbersome to maintain a separate set of config switches for
this, and it's wasting compile and test time of all the developers
who have to build all QEMU targets to verify that their changes did
not break anything.

Except for the small CPU page sizes, qemu-system-ppc can be used as
a full replacement for qemu-system-ppcemb since it contains all the
embedded 4xx PPC boards and CPUs, too. Thus let's start the deprecation
process for qemu-system-ppcemb to see whether somebody still needs
the small page sizes or whether we could finally remove this unloved
separate build.

Signed-off-by: Thomas Huth <thuth@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: David Gibson <david@gibson.dropbear.id.au>
2018-01-27 17:25:27 +11:00
Daniel P. Berrange
e52c6ba341 ui: deprecate use of SDL 1.2 in favour of 2.0 series
The SDL 2.0 release was made in Aug, 2013:

  https://www.libsdl.org/release/

That will soon be 4 + 1/2 years ago, which is enough time to consider
the 2.0 series widely supported.

Thus we deprecate the SDL 1.2 support, which will allow us to delete it
in the last release of 2018. By this time, SDL 2.0 will be more than 5
years old.

Signed-off-by: Daniel P. Berrange <berrange@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Marc-André Lureau <marcandre.lureau@redhat.com>
Message-id: 20180115142533.24585-1-berrange@redhat.com
Signed-off-by: Gerd Hoffmann <kraxel@redhat.com>
2018-01-25 15:02:00 +01:00
Daniel P. Berrange
b7715af2b3 ui: deprecate use of GTK 2.x in favour of 3.x series
The GTK 3.0 release was made in Feb, 2011:

  https://blog.gtk.org/2011/02/10/gtk-3-0-released/

That will soon be 7 years ago, which is enough time to consider
the 3.x series widely supported.

Thus we deprecate the GTK 2.x support, which will allow us to
delete it in the last release of 2018. By this time, GTK 3.x
will be almost 8 years old.

Signed-off-by: Daniel P. Berrange <berrange@redhat.com>
Message-id: 20171212113440.16483-1-berrange@redhat.com
Signed-off-by: Gerd Hoffmann <kraxel@redhat.com>
2018-01-12 14:30:34 +01:00
Thomas Huth
a716766889 hw/ppc: Remove the deprecated spapr-pci-vfio-host-bridge device
It's a deprecated dummy device since QEMU v2.6.0. That should have
been enough time to allow the users to update their scripts in case
they still use it, so let's remove this legacy code now.

Reviewed-by: Alexey Kardashevskiy <aik@ozlabs.ru>
Signed-off-by: Thomas Huth <thuth@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: David Gibson <david@gibson.dropbear.id.au>
2018-01-10 12:53:00 +11:00
Peter Maydell
ee98a6b089 - Aneesh no longer listed in MAINTAINERS,
- deprecation of the handle backend,
 - improved error reporting, especially when the local backend fails to
   open the VirtFS root,
 - virtio-9p-test to behave more like a real virtio guest driver: set
   DRIVER_OK when ready to use the device and process the used ring
   for completed requests,
 - cosmetic fixes (mostly coding style related).
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Merge remote-tracking branch 'remotes/gkurz/tags/for-upstream' into staging

- Aneesh no longer listed in MAINTAINERS,
- deprecation of the handle backend,
- improved error reporting, especially when the local backend fails to
  open the VirtFS root,
- virtio-9p-test to behave more like a real virtio guest driver: set
  DRIVER_OK when ready to use the device and process the used ring
  for completed requests,
- cosmetic fixes (mostly coding style related).

# gpg: Signature made Mon 08 Jan 2018 10:19:18 GMT
# gpg:                using RSA key 0x71D4D5E5822F73D6
# gpg: Good signature from "Greg Kurz <groug@kaod.org>"
# gpg:                 aka "Gregory Kurz <gregory.kurz@free.fr>"
# gpg:                 aka "[jpeg image of size 3330]"
# Primary key fingerprint: B482 8BAF 9431 40CE F2A3  4910 71D4 D5E5 822F 73D6

* remotes/gkurz/tags/for-upstream:
  MAINTAINERS: Drop Aneesh as 9pfs maintainer
  9pfs: deprecate handle backend
  fsdev: improve error handling of backend init
  fsdev: improve error handling of backend opts parsing
  tests: virtio-9p: set DRIVER_OK before using the device
  tests: virtio-9p: fix ISR dependence
  9pfs: make pdu_marshal() and pdu_unmarshal() static functions
  9pfs: fix error path in pdu_submit()
  9pfs: fix type in *_parse_opts declarations
  9pfs: handle: fix type definition
  9pfs: fix some type definitions
  fsdev: fix some type definitions
  9pfs: fix XattrOperations typedef
  virtio-9p: move unrealize/realize after virtio_9p_transport definition

Signed-off-by: Peter Maydell <peter.maydell@linaro.org>
2018-01-08 22:14:24 +00:00
Peter Maydell
799044b6a3 Block layer patches
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Merge remote-tracking branch 'remotes/kevin/tags/for-upstream' into staging

Block layer patches

# gpg: Signature made Fri 22 Dec 2017 14:09:01 GMT
# gpg:                using RSA key 0x7F09B272C88F2FD6
# gpg: Good signature from "Kevin Wolf <kwolf@redhat.com>"
# Primary key fingerprint: DC3D EB15 9A9A F95D 3D74  56FE 7F09 B272 C88F 2FD6

* remotes/kevin/tags/for-upstream: (35 commits)
  block: Keep nodes drained between reopen_queue/multiple
  commit: Simplify reopen of base
  test-bdrv-drain: Test graph changes in drained section
  block: Allow graph changes in subtree drained section
  test-bdrv-drain: Recursive draining with multiple parents
  test-bdrv-drain: Test behaviour in coroutine context
  test-bdrv-drain: Tests for bdrv_subtree_drain
  block: Add bdrv_subtree_drained_begin/end()
  block: Don't notify parents in drain call chain
  test-bdrv-drain: Test nested drain sections
  block: Nested drain_end must still call callbacks
  block: Don't block_job_pause_all() in bdrv_drain_all()
  test-bdrv-drain: Test drain vs. block jobs
  blockjob: Pause job on draining any job BDS
  test-bdrv-drain: Test bs->quiesce_counter
  test-bdrv-drain: Test callback for bdrv_drain
  block: Make bdrv_drain() driver callbacks non-recursive
  block: Assert drain_all is only called from main AioContext
  block: Remove unused bdrv_requests_pending
  block: Mention -drive cyls/heads/secs/trans/serial/addr in deprecation chapter
  ...

Signed-off-by: Peter Maydell <peter.maydell@linaro.org>
2018-01-08 13:44:01 +00:00
Greg Kurz
db3b3c7281 9pfs: deprecate handle backend
This backend raise some concerns:

- doesn't support symlinks
- fails +100 tests in the PJD POSIX file system test suite [1]
- requires the QEMU process to run with the CAP_DAC_READ_SEARCH
  capability, which isn't recommended for security reasons

This backend should not be used and wil be removed. The 'local'
backend is the recommended alternative.

[1] https://www.tuxera.com/community/posix-test-suite/

Signed-off-by: Greg Kurz <groug@kaod.org>
Reviewed-by: Daniel P. Berrange <berrange@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Aneesh Kumar K.V <aneesh.kumar@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
2018-01-08 11:18:23 +01:00
Thomas Huth
c08d46a96f block: Mention -drive cyls/heads/secs/trans/serial/addr in deprecation chapter
Looks like we forgot to announce the deprecation of these options in
the corresponding chapter of the qemu-doc text, so let's do that now.

Signed-off-by: Thomas Huth <thuth@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: John Snow <jsnow@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Markus Armbruster <armbru@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Kevin Wolf <kwolf@redhat.com>
2017-12-22 15:03:41 +01:00
Thomas Huth
d1cdd92e5c block: Remove the deprecated -hdachs option
It's been marked as deprecated since QEMU v2.10.0, and so far nobody
complained that we should keep it, so let's remove this legacy option
now to simplify the code quite a bit.

Signed-off-by: Thomas Huth <thuth@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: John Snow <jsnow@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Markus Armbruster <armbru@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Kevin Wolf <kwolf@redhat.com>
2017-12-22 15:03:41 +01:00
Thomas Huth
0e153b04cc block: Remove the obsolete -drive boot=on|off parameter
It's not working anymore since QEMU v1.3.0 - time to remove it now.

Signed-off-by: Thomas Huth <thuth@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: John Snow <jsnow@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Markus Armbruster <armbru@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Kevin Wolf <kwolf@redhat.com>
2017-12-22 15:03:41 +01:00
Thomas Huth
0065e91519 qemu-doc: Update the deprecation information of -tftp, -bootp, -redir and -smb
The information how to update the deprecated parameters was too scarce,
so that some people did not update to the new syntax yet. Provide some
more information to make sure that it is clear how to update from the
old syntax to the new one.

Signed-off-by: Thomas Huth <thuth@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Jason Wang <jasowang@redhat.com>
2017-12-22 10:06:05 +08:00
Thomas Huth
3a22ee2734 net: Remove the legacy "-net channel" parameter
It has never been documented, so hardly anybody knows about this
parameter, and it is marked as deprecated since QEMU v2.6.
Time to let it go now.

Reviewed-by: Samuel Thibault <samuel.thibault@ens-lyon.org>
Signed-off-by: Thomas Huth <thuth@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Jason Wang <jasowang@redhat.com>
2017-12-22 10:05:26 +08:00
Thomas Huth
ed57c75796 Remove legacy -no-kvm-pit option
It's only printing a warning since QEMU v1.3.0, so nobody should use
this anymore today. Let's get rid of this now.

Signed-off-by: Thomas Huth <thuth@redhat.com>
Message-Id: <1513619065-31722-1-git-send-email-thuth@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
2017-12-21 09:30:32 +01:00
Markus Armbruster
e896d0f9ca qemu-options qemu-doc: Move "Device URL Syntax" to qemu-doc
Commit 0f5314a (v1.0) added section "Device URL Syntax" to
qemu-options.hx.  It's enclosed in STEXI..ETEXI, thus affects only
qemu-options.texi, not --help.  It appears as a subsection under
section "Invocation".  Similarly, qemu.1 has it as a subsection under
"OPTIONS".

Commit f9dadc9 (v1.1.0) dropped new option -iscsi into the middle of
this section.  No effect on qemu-options.texi.  It appears in --help
run together with the "Bluetooth(R) options:" header.

Commit c70a01e (v1.5.0) gives it is own heading in --help by moving
commit 0f5314a's DEFHEADING(Device URL Syntax:) outside STEXI..ETEXI.
Trouble is the heading makes no sense for -iscsi.

Move all of the "Device URL Syntax" Texinfo to qemu-doc.texi.  Mark it
for inclusion in qemu.1 with '@c man begin NOTES'.  This turns it into
a separate section outside the list of options both in qemu-doc and in
qemu.1.

There's substantial overlap with the existing qemu-doc section "Disk
Images".  Mark with a TODO comment.

Output of --help will be fixed next.

Cc: Ronnie Sahlberg <ronniesahlberg@gmail.com>
Cc: Kevin Wolf <kwolf@redhat.com>
Cc: Max Reitz <mreitz@redhat.com>
Cc: qemu-block@nongnu.org
Signed-off-by: Markus Armbruster <armbru@redhat.com>
Message-Id: <20171002140307.5292-4-armbru@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Marc-André Lureau <marcandre.lureau@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Ronnie Sahlberg <ronniesahlberg@gmail.com>
[Unwanted @node dropped]
2017-12-20 09:11:30 +01:00
Halil Pasic
d69969e55f s390x: deprecate s390-squash-mcss machine prop
With the cssids unrestricted (commit "s390x/css: unrestrict cssids") the
s390-squash-mcss machine property should not be used.  Actually Libvirt
never supported this, so the expectation is that removing it should be
pretty painless.  But let's play nice and deprecate it first.

Signed-off-by: Halil Pasic <pasic@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Message-Id: <20171206144438.28908-3-pasic@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Cornelia Huck <cohuck@redhat.com>
2017-12-14 17:56:54 +01:00
Thomas Huth
81950da681 hmp-commands: Remove the deprecated usb_add and usb_del
It's easy to use device_add and device_del as replacement instead.
The usb_add and usb_del commands are deprecated since QEMU 2.10,
and nobody complained that they are still needed, so let's get rid
of them now to make the HMP interface a little bit less overloaded.

Reviewed-by: Dr. David Alan Gilbert <dgilbert@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Thomas Huth <thuth@redhat.com>
Message-Id: <1512073140-17672-1-git-send-email-thuth@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Dr. David Alan Gilbert <dgilbert@redhat.com>
2017-12-14 10:16:52 +00:00
Fam Zheng
b1d1cb2728 docs: Add image locking subsection
This documents the image locking feature and explains when and how
related options can be used.

Signed-off-by: Fam Zheng <famz@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Kevin Wolf <kwolf@redhat.com>
2017-11-27 11:25:41 +01:00
Stefan Hajnoczi
70b7fba987 Use HTTPS for qemu.org and other domains
qemu.org enabled HTTPS in 2017 and it should be used instead of HTTP.
There are also URLs to json.org, openvpn.net, and other domains that
support HTTPS.

This patch updates the qemu.org domains everywhere and also third-party
domains that I have checked.

Signed-off-by: Stefan Hajnoczi <stefanha@redhat.com>
Message-id: 20171121120435.28728-3-stefanha@redhat.com
Signed-off-by: Peter Maydell <peter.maydell@linaro.org>
2017-11-21 13:34:13 +00:00
Alistair Francis
83926ad527 xlnx-zcu102: Add an info message deprecating the EP108
The EP108 was an early access development board that is no longer used.
Add an info message to convert any users to the ZCU102 instead. On QEMU
they are both identical.

This patch also updated the qemu-doc.texi file to indicate that the
EP108 has been deprecated.

Signed-off-by: Alistair Francis <alistair.francis@xilinx.com>
Reviewed-by: Emilio G. Cota <cota@braap.org>
Message-id: 1510343626-25861-4-git-send-email-cota@braap.org
Signed-off-by: Peter Maydell <peter.maydell@linaro.org>
2017-11-13 13:55:26 +00:00
Michael Tokarev
326c4c3c48 qemu-doc.texi: remove trailing whitespace
Remove trailing whitespace in qemu-doc.texi, as it causes
reproducibility issues depending on the echo implementation
used by the Makefile.

Reported-By: Vagrant Cascadian <vagrant@debian.org>
Signed-off-by: Michael Tokarev <mjt@tls.msk.ru>
Reviewed-by: Stefan Hajnoczi <stefanha@redhat.com>
2017-10-16 20:57:06 +03:00
Eduardo Habkost
3478eae990 qemu-options: Deprecate -nodefconfig
Since 2012 (commit ba6212d8 "Eliminate cpus-x86_64.conf file") we
have no default config files that would be disabled using
-nodefconfig.  Update documentation and document -nodefconfig as
deprecated.

Cc: Markus Armbruster <armbru@redhat.com>
Acked-by: Alistair Francis <alistair.francis@xilinx.com>
Signed-off-by: Eduardo Habkost <ehabkost@redhat.com>
Message-Id: <20171004030025.7866-3-ehabkost@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Markus Armbruster <armbru@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Daniel P. Berrange <berrange@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Eduardo Habkost <ehabkost@redhat.com>
2017-10-09 23:21:52 -03:00
Stefan Hajnoczi
78aa8aa019 docs: add qemu-block-drivers(7) man page
Block driver documentation is available in qemu-doc.html.  It would be
convenient to have documentation for formats, protocols, and filter
drivers in a man page.

Extract the relevant part of qemu-doc.html into a new file called
docs/qemu-block-drivers.texi.  This file can also be built as a
stand-alone document (man, html, etc).

Signed-off-by: Stefan Hajnoczi <stefanha@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Kevin Wolf <kwolf@redhat.com>
2017-09-26 14:46:23 +02:00
Fred Rolland
fb9429ddc1 qemu-doc: Add UUID support in initiator name
Update doc with the usage of UUID for initiator name.

Related-To: https://bugzilla.redhat.com/1006468
Signed-off-by: Fred Rolland <frolland@redhat.com>
Message-id: 20170823084830.30500-1-frolland@redhat.com
Signed-off-by: Stefan Hajnoczi <stefanha@redhat.com>
2017-08-30 13:47:53 +01:00
Peter Maydell
def50953be -----BEGIN PGP SIGNATURE-----
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Merge remote-tracking branch 'remotes/jasowang/tags/net-pull-request' into staging

# gpg: Signature made Mon 14 Aug 2017 13:32:10 BST
# gpg:                using RSA key 0xEF04965B398D6211
# gpg: Good signature from "Jason Wang (Jason Wang on RedHat) <jasowang@redhat.com>"
# gpg: WARNING: This key is not certified with sufficiently trusted signatures!
# gpg:          It is not certain that the signature belongs to the owner.
# Primary key fingerprint: 215D 46F4 8246 689E C77F  3562 EF04 965B 398D 6211

* remotes/jasowang/tags/net-pull-request:
  qemu-doc: Mention host_net_add/-remove in the deprecation chapter

Signed-off-by: Peter Maydell <peter.maydell@linaro.org>
2017-08-14 13:35:33 +01:00
Thomas Huth
bd7adc8449 qemu-doc: Mention host_net_add/-remove in the deprecation chapter
The two HMP commands host_net_add and -remove have recently been
marked as deprecated, too, so we should now mention them in the
chapter of deprecated features.

Signed-off-by: Thomas Huth <thuth@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Jason Wang <jasowang@redhat.com>
2017-08-14 20:29:48 +08:00
Thomas Huth
6900191775 qemu-doc: Fix "-net van" typo
While Andrew S. Tanenbaum has a point by saying "Never underestimate the
bandwidth of a station wagon full of tapes hurtling down the highway",
we don't support that way of transportation in QEMU yet, so replace the
typo with the correct word "vlan".

Signed-off-by: Thomas Huth <thuth@redhat.com>
Message-Id: <1502365466-19432-1-git-send-email-thuth@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
2017-08-14 10:41:42 +02:00
Daniel P. Berrange
eb22aeca65 docs: document deprecation policy & deprecated features in appendix
The deprecation of features in QEMU is totally adhoc currently,
with no way for the user to get a list of what is deprecated
in each release. This adds an appendix to the doc that records
when each deprecation was made and provides text explaining
what to use instead, if anything.

Since there has been no formal policy around removal of deprecated
features in the past, any deprecations prior to 2.10.0 are to be
treated as if they had been made at the 2.10.0 release. Thus the
earliest that existing deprecations will be deleted is the start
of the 2.12.0 cycle.

Signed-off-by: Daniel P. Berrange <berrange@redhat.com>
Message-Id: <20170725113638.7019-1-berrange@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Thomas Huth <thuth@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Stefan Hajnoczi <stefanha@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
2017-08-01 17:27:33 +02:00
Daniel P. Berrange
12f7efd02e docs: document encryption options for qcow, qcow2 and luks
Expand the image format docs to cover the new options for
the qcow, qcow2 and luks disk image formats

Reviewed-by: Alberto Garcia <berto@igalia.com>
Reviewed-by: Eric Blake <eblake@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Daniel P. Berrange <berrange@redhat.com>
Message-id: 20170623162419.26068-21-berrange@redhat.com
Signed-off-by: Max Reitz <mreitz@redhat.com>
2017-07-11 17:44:57 +02:00
Paolo Bonzini
ee29bdb6a7 qemu-doc: do not refer to years-old version numbers
Reviewed-by: Thomas Huth <thuth@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
2017-07-04 14:39:28 +02:00
Thomas Huth
abc67eb6e8 qemu-doc: Add missing "@c man end" statements
Since commit 3f2ce724f1 ("Move the qemu-ga description into a
separate chapter"), the qemu.1 man page looks pretty much screwed
up, e.g. the title was "qemu-ga - QEMU Guest Agent" instead of
"qemu-doc - QEMU Emulator User Documentation". However, that movement
of the gemu-ga chapter is not the real problem, it just triggered
another bug in the qemu-doc.texi: There are some parts in the file
which introduce a "@c man begin OPTIONS" section, but never close
it again with "@c man end". After adding the proper end tags here,
the title of the man page is right again and the previously wrongly
tagged sections now also show up correctly in the man page, too.

Reported-by: Kevin Wolf <kwolf@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Thomas Huth <thuth@redhat.com>
Message-Id: <1497863771-24929-1-git-send-email-thuth@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
2017-07-04 14:30:03 +02:00
Paolo Bonzini
44cb280d33 qemu-doc: include version number
Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
2017-06-15 11:18:40 +02:00
Thomas Huth
2f8d8f01c8 qemu-doc: Add hyperlinks to further license information
Add a link to the GPLv2 and a link to the LICENSE file in the
QEMU repository to fix the two TODO items in this appendix.

Signed-off-by: Thomas Huth <thuth@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Stefan Hajnoczi <stefanha@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Michael Tokarev <mjt@tls.msk.ru>
2017-06-04 18:42:55 +03:00
Thomas Huth
3f2ce724f1 qemu-doc: Move the qemu-ga description into a separate chapter
The qemu-ga description is currently a subsection of the Disk Images
chapter - which does not make much sense since the qemu-ga is not
directly related to disk images. So let's move this information
into a separate chapter instead.

Signed-off-by: Thomas Huth <thuth@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Stefan Hajnoczi <stefanha@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Michael Tokarev <mjt@tls.msk.ru>
2017-06-04 18:42:55 +03:00
Stefan Hajnoczi
8a813c9868 usb: bugfixes, doc update
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Merge remote-tracking branch 'kraxel/tags/pull-usb-20170512-1' into staging

usb: bugfixes, doc update

# gpg: Signature made Fri 12 May 2017 01:20:29 PM BST
# gpg:                using RSA key 0x4CB6D8EED3E87138
# gpg: Good signature from "Gerd Hoffmann (work) <kraxel@redhat.com>"
# gpg:                 aka "Gerd Hoffmann <gerd@kraxel.org>"
# gpg:                 aka "Gerd Hoffmann (private) <kraxel@gmail.com>"
# Primary key fingerprint: A032 8CFF B93A 17A7 9901  FE7D 4CB6 D8EE D3E8 7138

* kraxel/tags/pull-usb-20170512-1:
  hw/usb/dev-serial: Do not try to set vendorid or productid properties
  xhci: relax link check
  usb-hub: clear PORT_STAT_SUSPEND on wakeup
  xhci: fix logging
  usb-redir: fix stack overflow in usbredir_log_data
  qemu-doc: Update to use the new way of attaching USB devices

Signed-off-by: Stefan Hajnoczi <stefanha@redhat.com>
2017-05-15 14:29:58 +01:00
Thomas Huth
a92ff8c123 qemu-doc: Update to use the new way of attaching USB devices
The preferred way of adding USB devices is via "-device" and
"device_add" nowadays, so let's start to get rid of "-usbdevice"
and "usb_add" in the documentation. While we're at it, also
add the new USB devices there which have been added to QEMU
during the last years, and get rid of the old "vendorid" and
"productid" parameters of "-usbdevice serial" which have been
removed in QEMU version 0.14.0 already.

Reviewed-by: Markus Armbruster <armbru@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Thomas Huth <thuth@redhat.com>
Message-id: 1494256429-31720-1-git-send-email-thuth@redhat.com
Signed-off-by: Gerd Hoffmann <kraxel@redhat.com>
2017-05-12 12:26:40 +02:00
Stefan Hajnoczi
f465706e59 trivial patches for 2017-05-10
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Merge remote-tracking branch 'mjt/tags/trivial-patches-fetch' into staging

trivial patches for 2017-05-10

# gpg: Signature made Wed 10 May 2017 03:19:30 AM EDT
# gpg:                using RSA key 0x701B4F6B1A693E59
# gpg: Good signature from "Michael Tokarev <mjt@tls.msk.ru>"
# gpg:                 aka "Michael Tokarev <mjt@corpit.ru>"
# gpg:                 aka "Michael Tokarev <mjt@debian.org>"
# Primary key fingerprint: 6EE1 95D1 886E 8FFB 810D  4324 457C E0A0 8044 65C5
#      Subkey fingerprint: 7B73 BAD6 8BE7 A2C2 8931  4B22 701B 4F6B 1A69 3E59

* mjt/tags/trivial-patches-fetch: (23 commits)
  tests: Remove redundant assignment
  MAINTAINERS: Update paths for AioContext implementation
  MAINTAINERS: Update paths for main loop
  jazz_led: fix bad snprintf
  tests: Ignore another built executable (test-hmp)
  scripts: Switch to more portable Perl shebang
  scripts/qemu-binfmt-conf.sh: Fix shell portability issue
  virtfs: allow a device id to be specified in the -virtfs option
  hw/core/generic-loader: Fix crash when running without CPU
  virtio-blk: Remove useless condition around g_free()
  qemu-doc: Fix broken URLs of amnhltm.zip and dosidle210.zip
  use _Static_assert in QEMU_BUILD_BUG_ON
  channel-file: fix wrong parameter comments
  block: Make 'replication_state' an enum
  util: Use g_malloc/g_free in envlist.c
  qga: fix compiler warnings (clang 5)
  device_tree: fix compiler warnings (clang 5)
  usb-ccid: make ccid_write_data_block() cope with null buffers
  tests: Ignore more test executables
  Add 'none' as type for drive's if option
  ...

Signed-off-by: Stefan Hajnoczi <stefanha@redhat.com>
2017-05-10 12:31:19 -04:00
Thomas Huth
3ba34a7022 qemu-doc: Fix broken URLs of amnhltm.zip and dosidle210.zip
There are some broken URLs in the qemu-doc which reference tools that
are not available at their original location anymore. Fortunately, they
have been mirrored to archive.org, so point to that location instead.

Signed-off-by: Thomas Huth <thuth@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Laurent Vivier <lvivier@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Michael Tokarev <mjt@tls.msk.ru>
2017-05-10 10:19:23 +03:00
Daniel P. Berrange
c6a9a9f575 Default to GSSAPI (Kerberos) instead of DIGEST-MD5 for SASL
RFC 6331 documents a number of serious security weaknesses in
the SASL DIGEST-MD5 mechanism. As such, QEMU should not be
using or recommending it as a default mechanism for VNC auth
with SASL.

GSSAPI (Kerberos) is the only other viable SASL mechanism that
can provide secure session encryption so enable that by defalt
as the replacement. If users have TLS enabled for VNC, they can
optionally decide to use SCRAM-SHA-1 instead of GSSAPI, allowing
plain username and password auth.

Reviewed-by: Eric Blake <eblake@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Daniel P. Berrange <berrange@redhat.com>
2017-05-09 14:41:47 +01:00
Peter Maydell
ae5045ae5b nios2 target support
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Merge remote-tracking branch 'remotes/rth/tags/pull-nios-20170124' into staging

nios2 target support

# gpg: Signature made Tue 24 Jan 2017 21:11:47 GMT
# gpg:                using RSA key 0xAD1270CC4DD0279B
# gpg: Good signature from "Richard Henderson <rth7680@gmail.com>"
# gpg:                 aka "Richard Henderson <rth@redhat.com>"
# gpg:                 aka "Richard Henderson <rth@twiddle.net>"
# Primary key fingerprint: 9CB1 8DDA F8E8 49AD 2AFC  16A4 AD12 70CC 4DD0 279B

* remotes/rth/tags/pull-nios-20170124:
  nios2: Add support for Nios-II R1
  nios2: Add Altera 10M50 GHRD emulation
  nios2: Add periodic timer emulation
  nios2: Add IIC interrupt controller emulation
  nios2: Add usermode binaries emulation
  nios2: Add disas entries
  nios2: Add architecture emulation support

Signed-off-by: Peter Maydell <peter.maydell@linaro.org>
2017-01-25 13:30:23 +00:00
Marek Vasut
e671711c9a nios2: Add support for Nios-II R1
Add remaining bits of the Altera NiosII R1 support into qemu, which
is documentation, MAINTAINERS file entry, configure bits, arch_init
and configuration files for both linux-user (userland binaries) and
softmmu (hardware emulation).

Signed-off-by: Marek Vasut <marex@denx.de>
Cc: Chris Wulff <crwulff@gmail.com>
Cc: Jeff Da Silva <jdasilva@altera.com>
Cc: Ley Foon Tan <lftan@altera.com>
Cc: Sandra Loosemore <sandra@codesourcery.com>
Cc: Yves Vandervennet <yvanderv@altera.com>
Reviewed-by: Alexander Graf <agraf@suse.de>
Message-Id: <20170118220146.489-8-marex@denx.de>
Signed-off-by: Richard Henderson <rth@twiddle.net>
2017-01-24 13:10:36 -08:00
Stefan Weil
736a83fae4 Fix documentation and some comments (article, grammar)
Signed-off-by: Stefan Weil <sw@weilnetz.de>
Signed-off-by: Michael Tokarev <mjt@tls.msk.ru>
2017-01-24 23:26:52 +03:00
Artyom Tarasenko
a2664ca0ec
target-sparc: fix up niagara machine
Remove the Niagara stub implementation from sun4u.c and add a machine,
compatible with Legion simulator from the OpenSPARC T1 project.

The machine uses the firmware supplied with the OpenSPARC T1 project,
http://download.oracle.com/technetwork/systems/opensparc/OpenSPARCT1_Arch.1.5.tar.bz2
in the directory S10image/, and is able to boot the supplied Solaris 10 image.

Note that for compatibility with the naming conventions for SPARC machines
the new machine name is lowercase niagara.

Signed-off-by: Artyom Tarasenko <atar4qemu@gmail.com>
Reviewed-by: Richard Henderson <rth@twiddle.net>
2017-01-18 22:03:44 +01:00
Prasanna Kumar Kalever
76b5550f70 qemu-doc: update gluster protocol usage guide
Document:
1. The new debug and logfile options with their usages
2. New json format and its usage and
3. update "GlusterFS, Device URL Syntax" section in "Invocation"

Signed-off-by: Prasanna Kumar Kalever <prasanna.kalever@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Eric Blake <eblake@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Jeff Cody <jcody@redhat.com>
2016-12-05 16:30:29 -05:00
Paolo Bonzini
78e87797ba qemu-doc: merge qemu-tech and qemu-doc
Merge what is left of qemu-tech into the main manual as an appendix.
Ultimately we should have a new internals manual built from docs/, and
then the "Translator Internals" parts of qemu-tech could move to docs/
as well.  The bits on limitation and features of CPU emulation should
remain in qemu-doc.

Reviewed-by: Emilio G. Cota <cota@braap.org>
Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
2016-10-07 10:05:54 +02:00
Paolo Bonzini
0722cc42d4 qemu-tech: move user mode emulation features from qemu-tech
These are interesting for users too, since nowadays most
qemu-user users are going to be somewhat technical rather than
just people that want to run Wine.  Some detail is lost, on
the other hand some of the information I removed (e.g. basic
block unchaining) was obsolete.

Reviewed-by: Emilio G. Cota <cota@braap.org>
Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
2016-10-07 10:05:25 +02:00
Paolo Bonzini
81f265a8a4 qemu-doc: drop installation and compilation notes
These are in README or obsolete, and the detailed version can be on a
website instead.

Reviewed-by: Emilio G. Cota <cota@braap.org>
Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
2016-10-07 10:05:15 +02:00
Paolo Bonzini
1f3e7e41bb qemu-doc: replace introduction with the one from the internals manual
The user manual has an obsolete introduction, and the one in
the internals manual lists QEMU's features quite nicely.
Drop the obsolete content and remove generic user-level
documentation from qemu-tech.

Reviewed-by: Emilio G. Cota <cota@braap.org>
Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
2016-10-07 10:05:11 +02:00
Janne Karhunen
f249924e96 Allow users to specify the vmdk virtual hardware version.
Vmdk images have metadata to indicate the vmware virtual
hardware version image was created/tested to run with.
Allow users to specify that version via new 'hwversion'
option.

[ kwolf: Adjust qemu-iotests common.filter ]

Signed-off-by: Janne Karhunen <Janne.Karhunen@gmail.com>
Reviewed-by: Fam Zheng <famz@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Kevin Wolf <kwolf@redhat.com>
2016-05-12 15:22:08 +02:00
Markus Armbruster
62a830b688 ivshmem: Require master to have ID zero
Migration with ivshmem needs to be carefully orchestrated to work.
Exactly one peer (the "master") migrates to the destination, all other
peers need to unplug (and disconnect), migrate, plug back (and
reconnect).  This is sort of documented in qemu-doc.

If peers connect on the destination before migration completes, the
shared memory can get messed up.  This isn't documented anywhere.  Fix
that in qemu-doc.

To avoid messing up register IVPosition on migration, the server must
assign the same ID on source and destination.  ivshmem-spec.txt leaves
ID assignment unspecified, however.

Amend ivshmem-spec.txt to require the first client to receive ID zero.
The example ivshmem-server complies: it always assigns the first
unused ID.

For a bit of additional safety, enforce ID zero for the master.  This
does nothing when we're not using a server, because the ID is zero for
all peers then.

Signed-off-by: Markus Armbruster <armbru@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Marc-André Lureau <marcandre.lureau@redhat.com>
Message-Id: <1458066895-20632-40-git-send-email-armbru@redhat.com>
2016-03-21 21:29:03 +01:00
Markus Armbruster
5400c02b90 ivshmem: Split ivshmem-plain, ivshmem-doorbell off ivshmem
ivshmem can be configured with and without interrupt capability
(a.k.a. "doorbell").  The two configurations have largely disjoint
options, which makes for a confusing (and badly checked) user
interface.  Moreover, the device can't tell the guest whether its
doorbell is enabled.

Create two new device models ivshmem-plain and ivshmem-doorbell, and
deprecate the old one.

Changes from ivshmem:

* PCI revision is 1 instead of 0.  The new revision is fully backwards
  compatible for guests.  Guests may elect to require at least
  revision 1 to make sure they're not exposed to the funny "no shared
  memory, yet" state.

* Property "role" replaced by "master".  role=master becomes
  master=on, role=peer becomes master=off.  Default is off instead of
  auto.

* Property "use64" is gone.  The new devices always have 64 bit BARs.

Changes from ivshmem to ivshmem-plain:

* The Interrupt Pin register in PCI config space is zero (does not use
  an interrupt pin) instead of one (uses INTA).

* Property "x-memdev" is renamed to "memdev".

* Properties "shm" and "size" are gone.  Use property "memdev"
  instead.

* Property "msi" is gone.  The new device can't have MSI-X capability.
  It can't interrupt anyway.

* Properties "ioeventfd" and "vectors" are gone.  They're meaningless
  without interrupts anyway.

Changes from ivshmem to ivshmem-doorbell:

* Property "msi" is gone.  The new device always has MSI-X capability.

* Property "ioeventfd" defaults to on instead of off.

* Property "size" is gone.  The new device can only map all the shared
  memory received from the server.

Guests can easily find out whether the device is configured for
interrupts by checking for MSI-X capability.

Note: some code added in sub-optimal places to make the diff easier to
review.  The next commit will move it to more sensible places.

Signed-off-by: Markus Armbruster <armbru@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Marc-André Lureau <marcandre.lureau@redhat.com>
Message-Id: <1458066895-20632-37-git-send-email-armbru@redhat.com>
2016-03-21 21:29:03 +01:00
Markus Armbruster
1309cf448a ivshmem: Propagate errors through ivshmem_recv_setup()
This kills off the funny state described in the previous commit.

Simplify ivshmem_io_read() accordingly, and update documentation.

Signed-off-by: Markus Armbruster <armbru@redhat.com>
Message-Id: <1458066895-20632-27-git-send-email-armbru@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Marc-André Lureau <marcandre.lureau@redhat.com>
2016-03-21 21:29:01 +01:00
Markus Armbruster
ad4929384b qemu-doc: Fix ivshmem huge page example
Option parameter "share" is missing.  Without it, you get a *private*
mmap(), which defeats ivshmem's purpose pretty thoroughly ;)

While there, switch to the conventional mountpoint of hugetlbfs
/dev/hugepages.

Signed-off-by: Markus Armbruster <armbru@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Marc-André Lureau <marcandre.lureau@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
Message-Id: <1458066895-20632-5-git-send-email-armbru@redhat.com>
2016-03-18 17:34:55 +01:00
Peter Maydell
a40db1b36b qemu-options.hx: Improve documentation of chardev multiplexing mode
The current documentation of chardev mux=on is rather brief and opaque;
expand it to hopefully be a bit more helpful.

Signed-off-by: Peter Maydell <peter.maydell@linaro.org>
Message-Id: <1455643738-6068-1-git-send-email-peter.maydell@linaro.org>
Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
2016-02-19 18:27:56 +01:00
Michael Tokarev
e999ee4434 remove libtool support
Libtool support was needed to build shared library for libcacard.
Now there's no need to use libtool, and since the build system is
already complicated enough, we have a way to slightly de-complicate
it.

Signed-off-by: Michael Tokarev <mjt@tls.msk.ru>
Reviewed-by: Greg Kurz <gkurz@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
2016-02-11 15:15:46 +03:00
Thomas Huth
c8c6afa886 qemu-doc: Do not promote deprecated -smb and -redir options
Since -smb and -redir are deprecated options, we should not
use them as examples in the documentation anymore.

Signed-off-by: Thomas Huth <thuth@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Jason Wang <jasowang@redhat.com>
2016-02-04 13:22:06 +08:00
Sitsofe Wheeler
8485140fa0 docs: Style the command and its options in the synopsis
Signed-off-by: Sitsofe Wheeler <sitsofe@yahoo.com>
Message-Id: <1452718226-25001-1-git-send-email-sitsofe@yahoo.com>
Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
2016-01-26 15:58:11 +01:00
Corey Minyard
23076bb34b Add a base IPMI interface
Add the basic IPMI types and infrastructure to QEMU.  Low-level
interfaces and simulation interfaces will register with this; it's
kind of the go-between to tie them together.

Signed-off-by: Corey Minyard <cminyard@mvista.com>
Reviewed-by: Michael S. Tsirkin <mst@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Michael S. Tsirkin <mst@redhat.com>
2015-12-22 18:39:19 +02:00
Markus Armbruster
1d649244b3 ivshmem: Rename property memdev to x-memdev for 2.5
The device's guest interface and its QEMU user interface are
flawed^Whotly debated.  We'll resolve that in the next development
cycle, probably by deprecating the device in favour of a cleaned up,
but not quite compatible revision.

To avoid adding more baggage to the soon-to-be-deprecated interface,
mark property "memdev" as experimental, by renaming it to "x-memdev".
It's the only recent user interface change.

Signed-off-by: Markus Armbruster <armbru@redhat.com>
Message-Id: <1448384789-14830-6-git-send-email-armbru@redhat.com>
[Update of qemu-doc.texi squashed in]
Reviewed-by: Marc-André Lureau <marcandre.lureau@redhat.com>
2015-11-25 10:24:27 +01:00
Markus Armbruster
a9282c25a5 qemu-doc: Fix ivshmem usage example with shm=...
The example suggests you can omit "shm".  This isn't true; you must
specify exactly one of "shm", "chardev", "memdev".  Fix it.

Signed-off-by: Markus Armbruster <armbru@redhat.com>
Message-Id: <1448384789-14830-3-git-send-email-armbru@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Marc-André Lureau <marcandre.lureau@redhat.com>
2015-11-25 10:23:52 +01:00
Markus Armbruster
50d34c4e35 qemu-doc: Fix ivshmem example markup
Use @var{foo} like we do everywhere else, not <foo>.

Signed-off-by: Markus Armbruster <armbru@redhat.com>
Message-Id: <1448384789-14830-2-git-send-email-armbru@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Marc-André Lureau <marcandre.lureau@redhat.com>
2015-11-25 10:23:33 +01:00
Pavel Fedin
8d31d6b65a backends/hostmem-file: Allow to specify full pathname for backing file
This allows to explicitly specify file name to use with the backend. This
is important when using it together with ivshmem in order to make it backed
by hugetlbfs. By default filename is autogenerated using mkstemp(), and the
file is unlink()ed after creation, effectively making it anonymous. This is
not very useful with ivshmem because it ends up in a memory which cannot be
accessed by something else.

Distinction between directory and file name is done by stat() check. If an
existing directory is given, the code keeps old behavior. Otherwise it
creates or opens a file with the given pathname.

Signed-off-by: Pavel Fedin <p.fedin@samsung.com>
Tested-by: Igor Skalkin <i.skalkin@samsung.com>
Message-Id: <004301d11166$9672fe30$c358fa90$@samsung.com>
Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
2015-11-04 15:56:05 +01:00
Marc-André Lureau
7d4f4bdaf7 doc: document ivshmem & hugepages
Document and give some examples of hugepages support with ivshmem device
and server.

Signed-off-by: Marc-André Lureau <marcandre.lureau@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Eric Blake <eblake@redhat.com>
2015-10-26 10:19:53 +01:00
David Marchand
a75eb03b9f contrib: add ivshmem client and server
When using ivshmem devices, notifications between guests can be sent as
interrupts using a ivshmem-server (typical use described in documentation).
The client is provided as a debug tool.

Signed-off-by: Olivier Matz <olivier.matz@6wind.com>
Signed-off-by: David Marchand <david.marchand@6wind.com>
[fix a valgrind warning, option and server_close() segvs, extra server
headers includes, getopt() return type, out-of-tree build, use qemu
event_notifier instead of eventfd, fix x86/osx warnings - Marc-André]
Signed-off-by: Marc-André Lureau <marcandre.lureau@redhat.com>
2015-10-24 18:03:16 +02:00
Pavel Butsykin
2cd8af2d44 monitor: added generation of documentation for hmp-commands-info.hx
It will be easier if you need to add info-commands to edit
only hmp-commands-info.hx, before this had to edit monitor.c and
hmp-commands.hx.

From the build point of view all documentation is saved into
qemu-monitor-info.texi which from now on is used for all user
documentation building.

Signed-off-by: Pavel Butsykin <pbutsykin@virtuozzo.com>
Signed-off-by: Denis V. Lunev <den@openvz.org>
CC: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
CC: Peter Maydell <peter.maydell@linaro.org>
Message-Id: <1441899541-1856-5-git-send-email-den@openvz.org>
Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
2015-09-16 17:33:33 +02:00
Daniel P. Berrange
b6af097528 maint: remove / fix many doubled words
Many source files have doubled words (eg "the the", "to to",
and so on). Most of these can simply be removed, but a couple
were actual mis-spellings (eg "to to" instead of "to do").
There was even one triple word score "to to to" :-)

Signed-off-by: Daniel P. Berrange <berrange@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Marc-André Lureau <marcandre.lureau@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Markus Armbruster <armbru@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Michael Tokarev <mjt@tls.msk.ru>
2015-09-11 10:21:38 +03:00
Marc-André Lureau
665b5d0dff qga: start a man page
Add a simple man page for the qemu agent.

Signed-off-by: Marc-André Lureau <marcandre.lureau@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Michael Roth <mdroth@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
*squashed in review comments from Eric Blake <eblake@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Eric Blake <eblake@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Michael Roth <mdroth@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
2015-09-01 13:16:26 -05:00
Peter Maydell
6c76ec68f6 qemu-doc.texi: Fix capitalization error in OS X build instructions
Fix a capitalization error in the OS X build instructions;
this was picked up in review of commit b352153f5f and intended to be
corrected before I applied it, but I accidentally didn't include it.

Signed-off-by: Peter Maydell <peter.maydell@linaro.org>
2015-08-28 11:44:53 +01:00
G 3
b352153f5f From: John Arbuckle <programmingkidx@gmail.com>
qemu-doc.texi: Add information on compiling source code on Mac OS X

Add information to the documentation on how to build QEMU
on Mac OS X.

Signed-off-by: John Arbuckle <programmingkidx@gmail.com>
Reviewed-by: Peter Maydell <peter.maydell@linaro.org>
[PMM: fixed a minor capitalization error]
Signed-off-by: Peter Maydell <peter.maydell@linaro.org>
2015-08-27 16:51:59 +01:00
Gonglei
d274e07c6d qemu-doc: fix typos
Signed-off-by: Gonglei <arei.gonglei@huawei.com>
Message-Id: <1435917057-9396-1-git-send-email-arei.gonglei@huawei.com>
Reviewed-by: Peter Maydell <peter.maydell@linaro.org>
Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
2015-07-24 13:57:45 +02:00
Markus Armbruster
92a539d22e raw-posix: Deprecate host floppy passthrough
Raise your hand if you have a physical floppy drive in a computer
you've powered on in 2015.  Okay, I see we got a few weirdos in the
audience.  That's okay, weirdos are welcome here.

Kidding aside, media change detection doesn't fully work, isn't going
to be fixed, and floppy passthrough just isn't earning its keep
anymore.

Deprecate block driver host_floppy now, so we can drop it after a
grace period.

Signed-off-by: Markus Armbruster <armbru@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Gerd Hoffmann <kraxel@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Eric Blake <eblake@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Max Reitz <mreitz@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Kevin Wolf <kwolf@redhat.com>
2015-03-19 11:43:02 +01:00
Markus Armbruster
a1f688f415 block: Deprecate QCOW/QCOW2 encryption
We've steered users away from QCOW/QCOW2 encryption for a while,
because it's a flawed design (commit 136cd19 Describe flaws in
qcow/qcow2 encryption in the docs).

In addition to flawed crypto, we have comically bad usability, and
plain old bugs.  Let me show you.

= Example images =

I'm going to use a raw image as backing file, and two QCOW2 images,
one encrypted, and one not:

    $ qemu-img create -f raw backing.img 4m
    Formatting 'backing.img', fmt=raw size=4194304
    $ qemu-img create -f qcow2 -o encryption,backing_file=backing.img,backing_fmt=raw geheim.qcow2 4m
    Formatting 'geheim.qcow2', fmt=qcow2 size=4194304 backing_file='backing.img' backing_fmt='raw' encryption=on cluster_size=65536 lazy_refcounts=off
    $ qemu-img create -f qcow2 -o backing_file=backing.img,backing_fmt=raw normal.qcow2 4m
    Formatting 'normal.qcow2', fmt=qcow2 size=4194304 backing_file='backing.img' backing_fmt='raw' encryption=off cluster_size=65536 lazy_refcounts=off

= Usability issues =

== Confusing startup ==

When no image is encrypted, and you don't give -S, QEMU starts the
guest immediately:

    $ qemu-system-x86_64 -nodefaults -display none -monitor stdio normal.qcow2
    QEMU 2.2.50 monitor - type 'help' for more information
    (qemu) info status
    VM status: running

But as soon as there's an encrypted image in play, the guest is *not*
started, with no notification whatsoever:

    $ qemu-system-x86_64 -nodefaults -display none -monitor stdio geheim.qcow2
    QEMU 2.2.50 monitor - type 'help' for more information
    (qemu) info status
    VM status: paused (prelaunch)

If the user figured out that he needs to type "cont" to enter his
keys, the confusion enters the next level: "cont" asks for at most
*one* key.  If more are needed, it then silently does nothing.  The
user has to type "cont" once per encrypted image:

    $ qemu-system-x86_64 -nodefaults -display none -monitor stdio -drive if=none,file=geheim.qcow2 -drive if=none,file=geheim.qcow2
    QEMU 2.2.50 monitor - type 'help' for more information
    (qemu) info status
    VM status: paused (prelaunch)
    (qemu) c
    none0 (geheim.qcow2) is encrypted.
    Password: ******
    (qemu) info status
    VM status: paused (prelaunch)
    (qemu) c
    none1 (geheim.qcow2) is encrypted.
    Password: ******
    (qemu) info status
    VM status: running

== Incorrect passwords not caught ==

All existing encryption schemes give you the GIGO treatment: garbage
password in, garbage data out.  Guests usually refuse to mount
garbage, but other usage is prone to data loss.

== Need to stop the guest to add an encrypted image ==

    $ qemu-system-x86_64 -nodefaults -display none -monitor stdio
    QEMU 2.2.50 monitor - type 'help' for more information
    (qemu) info status
    VM status: running
    (qemu) drive_add "" if=none,file=geheim.qcow2
    Guest must be stopped for opening of encrypted image
    (qemu) stop
    (qemu) drive_add "" if=none,file=geheim.qcow2
    OK

Commit c3adb58 added this restriction.  Before, we could expose images
lacking an encryption key to guests, with potentially catastrophic
results.  See also "Use without key is not always caught".

= Bugs =

== Use without key is not always caught ==

Encrypted images can be in an intermediate state "opened, but no key".
The weird startup behavior and the need to stop the guest are there to
ensure the guest isn't exposed to that state.  But other things still
are!

* drive_backup

    $ qemu-system-x86_64 -nodefaults -display none -monitor stdio geheim.qcow2
    QEMU 2.2.50 monitor - type 'help' for more information
    (qemu) drive_backup -f ide0-hd0 out.img raw
    Formatting 'out.img', fmt=raw size=4194304

  I guess this writes encrypted data to raw image out.img.  Good luck
  with figuring out how to decrypt that again.

* commit

    $ qemu-system-x86_64 -nodefaults -display none -monitor stdio geheim.qcow2
    QEMU 2.2.50 monitor - type 'help' for more information
    (qemu) commit ide0-hd0

  I guess this writes encrypted data into the unencrypted raw backing
  image, effectively destroying it.

== QMP device_add of usb-storage fails when it shouldn't ==

When the image is encrypted, device_add creates the device, defers
actually attaching it to when the key becomes available, then fails.
This is wrong.  device_add must either create the device and succeed,
or do nothing and fail.

    $ qemu-system-x86_64 -nodefaults -display none -usb -qmp stdio -drive if=none,id=foo,file=geheim.qcow2
    {"QMP": {"version": {"qemu": {"micro": 50, "minor": 2, "major": 2}, "package": ""}, "capabilities": []}}
    { "execute": "qmp_capabilities" }
    {"return": {}}
    { "execute": "device_add", "arguments": { "driver": "usb-storage", "id": "bar", "drive": "foo" } }
    {"error": {"class": "DeviceEncrypted", "desc": "'foo' (geheim.qcow2) is encrypted"}}
    {"execute":"device_del","arguments": { "id": "bar" } }
    {"timestamp": {"seconds": 1426003440, "microseconds": 237181}, "event": "DEVICE_DELETED", "data": {"path": "/machine/peripheral/bar/bar.0/legacy[0]"}}
    {"timestamp": {"seconds": 1426003440, "microseconds": 238231}, "event": "DEVICE_DELETED", "data": {"device": "bar", "path": "/machine/peripheral/bar"}}
    {"return": {}}

This stuff is worse than useless, it's a trap for users.

If people become sufficiently interested in encrypted images to
contribute a cryptographically sane implementation for QCOW2 (or
whatever other format), then rewriting the necessary support around it
from scratch will likely be easier and yield better results than
fixing up the existing mess.

Let's deprecate the mess now, drop it after a grace period, and move
on.

Signed-off-by: Markus Armbruster <armbru@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Eric Blake <eblake@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Kevin Wolf <kwolf@redhat.com>
2015-03-16 17:07:25 +01:00
Mark Cave-Ayland
9bb9f217f5 doc: minor updates to SPARC32 and SPARC64 documentation
Signed-off-by: Mark Cave-Ayland <mark.cave-ayland@ilande.co.uk>
2015-03-10 09:18:56 +00:00
Jeff Cody
30af51ce7f block: vhdx - change .vhdx_create default block state to ZERO
The VHDX spec specifies that the default new block state is
PAYLOAD_BLOCK_NOT_PRESENT for a dynamic VHDX image, and
PAYLOAD_BLOCK_FULLY_PRESENT for a fixed VHDX image.

However, in order to create space-efficient VHDX images with qemu-img
convert, it is desirable to be able to set has_zero_init to true for
VHDX.

There is currently an option when creating VHDX images, to use block
state ZERO for new blocks.  However, this currently defaults to 'off'.
In order to be able to eventually set has_zero_init to true for VHDX,
this needs to default to 'on'.

This patch changes the default to 'on', and provides some help
information to warn against setting it to 'off' when using qemu-img
convert.

[Max Reitz pointed out that a full stop was missing at the end of the
VHDX_BLOCK_OPT_ZERO option help text.  I have added it.
--Stefan]

Signed-off-by: Jeff Cody <jcody@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Max Reitz <mreitz@redhat.com>
Message-id: 85164899eacc86e150c3ceba793cf93b398dedd7.1418018421.git.jcody@redhat.com
Signed-off-by: Stefan Hajnoczi <stefanha@redhat.com>
2014-12-12 15:42:49 +00:00
Gonglei
63c693f8d0 qemu-doc.texi: fix typos in x509 examples
Signed-off-by: Gonglei <arei.gonglei@huawei.com>
Signed-off-by: Michael Tokarev <mjt@tls.msk.ru>
2014-11-05 09:53:18 +03:00
Stefan Hajnoczi
550830f935 block: delete cow block driver
This patch removes support for the cow file format.

Normally we do not break backwards compatibility but in this case there
is no impact and it is the most logical option.  Extraordinary claims
require extraordinary evidence so I will show why removing the cow block
driver is the right thing to do.

The cow file format is the disk image format for Usermode Linux, a way
of running a Linux system in userspace.  The performance of UML was
never great and it was hacky, but it enjoyed some popularity before
hardware virtualization support became mainstream.

QEMU's block/cow.c is supposed to read this image file format.
Unfortunately the file format was underspecified:

1. Earlier Linux versions used the MAXPATHLEN constant for the backing
   filename field.  The value of MAXPATHLEN can change, so Linux
   switched to a 4096 literal but QEMU has a 1024 literal.

2. Padding was not used on the header struct (both in the Linux kernel
   and in QEMU) so the struct layout varied across architectures.  In
   particular, i386 and x86_64 were different due to int64_t alignment
   differences.  Linux now uses __attribute__((packed)), QEMU does not.

Therefore:

1. QEMU cow images do not conform to the Linux cow image file format.

2. cow images cannot be shared between different host architectures.

This means QEMU cow images are useless and QEMU has not had bug reports
from users actually hitting these issues.

Let's get rid of this thing, it serves no purpose and no one will be
affected.

Signed-off-by: Stefan Hajnoczi <stefanha@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Markus Armbruster <armbru@redhat.com>
Message-id: 1410877464-20481-1-git-send-email-stefanha@redhat.com
Signed-off-by: Stefan Hajnoczi <stefanha@redhat.com>
2014-09-22 11:39:45 +01:00
Hu Tao
0e4271b711 qcow2: Add falloc and full preallocation option
preallocation=falloc allocates disk space by posix_fallocate(),
preallocation=full allocates disk space by writing zeros to disk.
Both modes imply preallocation=metadata.

Signed-off-by: Hu Tao <hutao@cn.fujitsu.com>
Reviewed-by: Max Reitz <mreitz@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Kevin Wolf <kwolf@redhat.com>
2014-09-12 15:43:06 +02:00
Hu Tao
06247428be raw-posix: Add falloc and full preallocation option
This patch adds a new option preallocation for raw format, and implements
falloc and full preallocation.

Signed-off-by: Hu Tao <hutao@cn.fujitsu.com>
Reviewed-by: Max Reitz <mreitz@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Kevin Wolf <kwolf@redhat.com>
2014-09-12 15:43:06 +02:00
Gernot Hillier
37cbfcce14 doc: slirp supports ICMP echo if enabled in Linux
Since QEMU 0.15, slirp (user mode networking) supports ping to the
Internet, see e6d43cfb1f

Signed-off-by: Gernot Hillier <gernot.hillier@siemens.com>
Signed-off-by: Michael Tokarev <mjt@tls.msk.ru>
2014-07-18 17:45:37 +04:00
Chunyan Liu
bc3a7f90ff Fix nocow typos in manpage
Signed-off-by: Chunyan Liu <cyliu@suse.com>
Signed-off-by: Stefan Hajnoczi <stefanha@redhat.com>
2014-07-07 09:15:29 +02:00
Chunyan Liu
4ab1559085 qemu-img create: add 'nocow' option
Add 'nocow' option so that users could have a chance to set NOCOW flag to
newly created files. It's useful on btrfs file system to enhance performance.

Btrfs has low performance when hosting VM images, even more when the guest
in those VM are also using btrfs as file system. One way to mitigate this bad
performance is to turn off COW attributes on VM files. Generally, there are
two ways to turn off NOCOW on btrfs: a) by mounting fs with nodatacow, then
all newly created files will be NOCOW. b) per file. Add the NOCOW file
attribute. It could only be done to empty or new files.

This patch tries the second way, according to the option, it could add NOCOW
per file.

For most block drivers, since the create file step is in raw-posix.c, so we
can do setting NOCOW flag ioctl in raw-posix.c only.

But there are some exceptions, like block/vpc.c and block/vdi.c, they are
creating file by calling qemu_open directly. For them, do the same setting
NOCOW flag ioctl work in them separately.

[Fixed up 082.out due to the new 'nocow' creation option
--Stefan]

Signed-off-by: Chunyan Liu <cyliu@suse.com>
Signed-off-by: Stefan Hajnoczi <stefanha@redhat.com>
2014-07-01 10:15:12 +02:00
Michael Tokarev
9d85d55732 doc: grammify "allows to"
English language grammar does not allow usage
of the word "allows" directly followed by an
infinitive, declaring constructs like "something
allows to do somestuff" un-grammatical.  Often
it is possible to just insert "one" between "allows"
and "to" to make the construct grammatical, but
usually it is better to re-phrase the statement.

This patch tries to fix 4 examples of "allows to"
usage in qemu doc, but does not address comments
in the code with similar constructs.  It also adds
missing "the" in the same line.

Signed-off-by: Michael Tokarev <mjt@tls.msk.ru>
2014-04-18 10:33:36 +04:00
Mark Cave-Ayland
340fb41b31 doc: update default PowerPC framebuffer settings
Since 1.7, the default framebuffer settings for PowerPC are 800x600x32.

Signed-off-by: Mark Cave-Ayland <mark.cave-ayland@ilande.co.uk>
CC: qemu-ppc@nongnu.org
Signed-off-by: Michael Tokarev <mjt@tls.msk.ru>
2014-03-27 19:22:49 +04:00
Mark Cave-Ayland
3363278808 doc: update sun4m documentation
A few minor tidy-ups, plus add reference to the new -vga tcx and cg3 options.

Signed-off-by: Mark Cave-Ayland <mark.cave-ayland@ilande.co.uk>
Signed-off-by: Michael Tokarev <mjt@tls.msk.ru>
2014-03-27 19:22:48 +04:00
Daniel P. Berrange
136cd19d05 Describe flaws in qcow/qcow2 encryption in the docs
The qemu-img.texi / qemu-doc.texi files currently describe the
qcow2/qcow2 encryption thus

  "Encryption uses the AES format which is very secure (128 bit
   keys). Use a long password (16 characters) to get maximum
   protection."

While AES is indeed a strong encryption system, the way that
QCow/QCow2 use it results in a poor/weak encryption system.
Due to the use of predictable IVs, based on the sector number
extended to 128 bits, it is vulnerable to chosen plaintext
attacks which can reveal the existence of encrypted data.

The direct use of the user passphrase as the encryption key
also leads to an inability to change the passphrase of an
image. If passphrase is ever compromised the image data will
all be vulnerable, since it cannot be re-encrypted. The admin
has to clone the image files with a new passphrase and then
use a program like shred to secure erase all the old files.

Recommend against any use of QCow/QCow2 encryption, directing
users to dm-crypt / LUKS which can meet modern cryptography
best practices.

[Changed "Qcow" to "qcow" for consistency.
--Stefan]

Signed-off-by: Daniel P. Berrange <berrange@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Markus Armbruster <armbru@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Eric Blake <eblake@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Stefan Hajnoczi <stefanha@redhat.com>
2014-01-31 22:05:03 +01:00
Stefan Hajnoczi
7fa9e1f941 docs: qcow2 compat=1.1 is now the default
Commit 9117b47717 ("qcow2: Change default
for new images to compat=1.1") changed the default qcow2 image format
version but forgot to update qemu-doc.texi and qemu-img.texi.

Signed-off-by: Stefan Hajnoczi <stefanha@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Eric Blake <eblake@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Kevin Wolf <kwolf@redhat.com>
2014-01-22 12:07:16 +01:00
Jeff Cody
8282db1b2e docs: updated qemu-img man page and qemu-doc to reflect VHDX support.
The man page for qemu-img, and the qemu-doc, did not mention VHDX
as a supported format.  This adds in reference to VHDX in those
documents.

[Stefan Weil <sw@weilnetz.de> suggested s/Block Size/Block size/ for
consistency.  I have made this change.
--Stefan]

Signed-off-by: Jeff Cody <jcody@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Stefan Weil <sw@weilnetz.de>
Signed-off-by: Stefan Hajnoczi <stefanha@redhat.com>
2013-12-20 09:11:58 +01:00
Michael Tokarev
a8ad4159ed doc: we use seabios, not bochs bios
Signed-off-by: Michael Tokarev <mjt@tls.msk.ru>
2013-06-28 22:10:34 +04:00
Blue Swirl
6a4e177114 Remove Sun4c, Sun4d and a few CPUs
Sun4c and Sun4d architectures and related CPUs are not fully implemented
(especially Sun4c MMU) and there has been no interest for them.

Likewise, a few CPUs (Cypress, Ross etc) are only half implemented.

Remove the machines and CPUs, they can be re-added if needed later.

Signed-off-by: Blue Swirl <blauwirbel@gmail.com>
2013-05-26 11:37:58 +00:00
Hervé Poussineau
59d8276293 audio: update documentation after removing --audio-card-list option
Commit 98af93fde2 removed the
--audio-card-list option in configure, and commit
8f3b664f6c always compiled in
the adlib, gus and cs4231a audio cards.

Signed-off-by: Hervé Poussineau <hpoussin@reactos.org>
Signed-off-by: Michael Tokarev <mjt@tls.msk.ru>
2013-05-12 13:25:55 +04:00
Thomas Schwinge
48c75f484d qemu-doc: Option -ignore-environment removed.
Has been removed in commit fc9c54124d.

Signed-off-by: Thomas Schwinge <thomas@codesourcery.com>
Reviewed-by: Peter Maydell <peter.maydell@linaro.org>
Signed-off-by: Stefan Hajnoczi <stefanha@redhat.com>
2013-04-26 12:44:15 +02:00
Richard W.M. Jones
9a2d462e7b block: ssh: Use libssh2_sftp_fsync (if supported by libssh2) to flush to disk.
libssh2_sftp_fsync is an extension to libssh2 to support fsync(2) over
sftp, which is itself an extension of OpenSSH.

If both libssh2 and the ssh daemon support it, this will allow
bdrv_flush_to_disk to commit changes through to disk on the remote
server.

Signed-off-by: Stefan Hajnoczi <stefanha@redhat.com>
2013-04-15 10:18:05 +02:00
Richard W.M. Jones
0a12ec87a5 block: Add support for Secure Shell (ssh) block device.
qemu-system-x86_64 -drive file=ssh://hostname/some/image

QEMU will ssh into 'hostname' and open '/some/image' which is made
available as a standard block device.

You can specify a username (ssh://user@host/...) and/or a port number
(ssh://host:port/...).  You can also use an alternate syntax using
properties (file.user, file.host, file.port, file.path).

Current limitations:

- Authentication must be done without passwords or passphrases, using
  ssh-agent.  Other authentication methods are not supported.

- Uses a single connection, instead of concurrent AIO with multiple
  SSH connections.

This is implemented using libssh2 on the client side.  The server just
requires a regular ssh daemon with sftp-server support.  Most ssh
daemons on Unix/Linux systems will work out of the box.

Signed-off-by: Richard W.M. Jones <rjones@redhat.com>
Cc: Stefan Hajnoczi <stefanha@gmail.com>
Cc: Kevin Wolf <kwolf@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Stefan Hajnoczi <stefanha@redhat.com>
2013-04-15 10:18:05 +02:00
MORITA Kazutaka
1b8bbb46e7 sheepdog: add support for connecting to unix domain socket
This patch adds support for a unix domain socket for a connection
between qemu and local sheepdog server.  You can use the unix domain
socket with the following syntax:

 $ qemu sheepdog+unix:///<vdiname>?socket=<socket path>[#snapid]

Signed-off-by: MORITA Kazutaka <morita.kazutaka@lab.ntt.co.jp>
Signed-off-by: Stefan Hajnoczi <stefanha@redhat.com>
2013-03-04 09:54:17 +01:00
MORITA Kazutaka
5d6768e3b8 sheepdog: accept URIs
The URI syntax is consistent with the NBD and Gluster syntax.  The
syntax is

  sheepdog[+tcp]://[host:port]/vdiname[#snapid|#tag]

Signed-off-by: MORITA Kazutaka <morita.kazutaka@lab.ntt.co.jp>
Signed-off-by: Stefan Hajnoczi <stefanha@redhat.com>
2013-03-04 09:54:17 +01:00
Peter Maydell
989b697ddd qemu-log: default to stderr for logging output
Switch the default for qemu_log logging output from "/tmp/qemu.log"
to stderr. This is an incompatible change in some sense, but logging
is mostly used for debugging purposes so it shouldn't affect production
use. The previous behaviour can be obtained by adding "-D /tmp/qemu.log"
to the command line.

This change requires us to:
 * update all the documentation/help text (we take the opportunity
   to smooth out minor inconsistencies between the phrasing in
   linux-user/bsd-user/system help messages)
 * make linux-user and bsd-user defer to qemu-log for the default
   logging destination rather than overriding it themselves
 * ensure that all logfile closing is done via qemu_log_close()
   and that that function doesn't close stderr
as well as the obvious change to the behaviour of do_qemu_set_log()
when no logfile name has been specified.

Signed-off-by: Peter Maydell <peter.maydell@linaro.org>
Reviewed-by: Stefan Hajnoczi <stefanha@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Markus Armbruster <armbru@redhat.com>
Message-id: 1361901160-28729-1-git-send-email-peter.maydell@linaro.org
Signed-off-by: Anthony Liguori <aliguori@us.ibm.com>
2013-02-26 13:31:47 -06:00
Kevin Wolf
d3067b020b Documentation: Update image format information
Document new and yet undocumented options and image formats. The
qemu-img man page contains information only for raw and qcow2 now and
references the HTML documentation for a more detailed description of
other formats.

Signed-off-by: Kevin Wolf <kwolf@redhat.com>
Acked-by: Stefan Hajnoczi <stefanha@redhat.com>
2012-11-30 11:33:24 +01:00
Bharata B Rao
8809e28937 qemu: Document GlusterFS block driver usage
Signed-off-by: Bharata B Rao <bharata@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Kevin Wolf <kwolf@redhat.com>
2012-11-14 18:19:21 +01:00
Paolo Bonzini
1d7d2a9d21 nbd: accept URIs
The URI syntax is consistent with the Gluster syntax.  Export names
are specified in the path, preceded by one or more (otherwise unused)
slashes.

Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
2012-11-12 14:38:28 +01:00
Ronnie Sahlberg
31459f463a iscsi: Pick default initiator-name based on the name of the VM
This patch updates the iscsi layer to automatically pick a 'unique'
initiator-name based on the name of the vm in case the user has not set
an explicit iqn-name to use.

Create a new function qemu_get_vm_name() that returns the name of the VM,
if specified.

This way we can thus create default names to use as the initiator name
based on the guest session.

If the VM is not named via the '-name' command line argument, the iscsi
initiator-name used wiull simply be

    iqn.2008-11.org.linux-kvm

If a name for the VM was specified with the '-name' option, iscsi will
use a default initiatorname of

    iqn.2008-11.org.linux-kvm:<name>

These names are just the default iscsi initiator name that qemu will
generate/use only when the user has not set an explicit initiator name
via the commandlines or config files.

Signed-off-by: Ronnie Sahlberg <ronniesahlberg@gmail.com>
2012-08-09 15:04:09 +02:00