Commit Graph

126 Commits

Author SHA1 Message Date
Palmer Dabbelt
37207e1224
RISC-V: Implement cpu_do_transaction_failed
This converts our port over from cpu_do_unassigned_access to
cpu_do_transaction_failed, as cpu_do_unassigned_access has been
deprecated.

Signed-off-by: Palmer Dabbelt <palmer@sifive.com>
Signed-off-by: Alistair Francis <alistair.francis@wdc.com>
Reviewed-by: Richard Henderson <richard.henderson@linaro.org>
Reviewed-by: Philippe Mathieu-Daudé <philmd@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Palmer Dabbelt <palmer@sifive.com>
2019-10-28 07:47:27 -07:00
Palmer Dabbelt
aacb578fad
RISC-V: Handle bus errors in the page table walker
We directly access physical memory while walking the page tables on
RISC-V, but while doing so we were using cpu_ld*() which does not report
bus errors.  This patch converts the page table walker over to use
address_space_ld*(), which allows bus errors to be detected.

Signed-off-by: Palmer Dabbelt <palmer@sifive.com>
Signed-off-by: Alistair Francis <alistair.francis@wdc.com>
Reviewed-by: Richard Henderson <richard.henderson@linaro.org>
Reviewed-by: Philippe Mathieu-Daudé <philmd@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Palmer Dabbelt <palmer@sifive.com>
2019-10-28 07:47:27 -07:00
Bin Meng
ddf7813228
riscv: rv32: Root page table address can be larger than 32-bit
For RV32, the root page table's PPN has 22 bits hence its address
bits could be larger than the maximum bits that target_ulong is
able to represent. Use hwaddr instead.

Signed-off-by: Bin Meng <bmeng.cn@gmail.com>
Reviewed-by: Alistair Francis <alistair.francis@wdc.com>
Signed-off-by: Palmer Dabbelt <palmer@sifive.com>
2019-09-17 08:42:43 -07:00
Alistair Francis
b345b48078
target/riscv: Create function to test if FP is enabled
Let's create a function that tests if floating point support is
enabled. We can then protect all floating point operations based on if
they are enabled.

This patch so far doesn't change anything, it's just preparing for the
Hypervisor support for floating point operations.

Signed-off-by: Alistair Francis <alistair.francis@wdc.com>
Reviewed-by: Philippe Mathieu-Daudé <philmd@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Christophe de Dinechin <dinechin@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Palmer Dabbelt <palmer@sifive.com>
2019-09-17 08:42:42 -07:00
Joel Sing
c13b169f1a
RISC-V: Clear load reservations on context switch and SC
This prevents a load reservation from being placed in one context/process,
then being used in another, resulting in an SC succeeding incorrectly and
breaking atomics.

Signed-off-by: Joel Sing <joel@sing.id.au>
Reviewed-by: Palmer Dabbelt <palmer@sifive.com>
Reviewed-by: Richard Henderson <richard.henderson@linaro.org>
Signed-off-by: Palmer Dabbelt <palmer@sifive.com>
2019-06-25 22:37:04 -07:00
Hesham Almatary
db21e6f727
RISC-V: Fix a PMP check with the correct access size
The PMP check should be of the memory access size rather
than TARGET_PAGE_SIZE.

Signed-off-by: Hesham Almatary <Hesham.Almatary@cl.cam.ac.uk>
Reviewed-by: Alistair Francis <alistair.francis@wdc.com>
Signed-off-by: Palmer Dabbelt <palmer@sifive.com>
2019-06-23 23:44:42 -07:00
Hesham Almatary
1f447aec78
RISC-V: Check PMP during Page Table Walks
The PMP should be checked when doing a page table walk, and report access
fault exception if the to-be-read PTE failed the PMP check.

Suggested-by: Jonathan Behrens <fintelia@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Hesham Almatary <Hesham.Almatary@cl.cam.ac.uk>
Reviewed-by: Palmer Dabbelt <palmer@sifive.com>
Signed-off-by: Palmer Dabbelt <palmer@sifive.com>
2019-06-23 23:44:42 -07:00
Hesham Almatary
cc0fdb2985
RISC-V: Check for the effective memory privilege mode during PMP checks
The current PMP check function checks for env->priv which is not the effective
memory privilege mode.

For example, mstatus.MPRV could be set while executing in M-Mode, and in that
case the privilege mode for the PMP check should be S-Mode rather than M-Mode
(in env->priv) if mstatus.MPP == PRV_S.

This patch passes the effective memory privilege mode to the PMP check.
Functions that call the PMP check should pass the correct memory privilege mode
after reading mstatus' MPRV/MPP or hstatus.SPRV (if Hypervisor mode exists).

Suggested-by: Alistair Francis <alistair.francis@wdc.com>
Signed-off-by: Hesham Almatary <Hesham.Almatary@cl.cam.ac.uk>
Reviewed-by: Palmer Dabbelt <palmer@sifive.com>
Signed-off-by: Palmer Dabbelt <palmer@sifive.com>
2019-06-23 23:44:41 -07:00
Hesham Almatary
635b0b0ea3
RISC-V: Raise access fault exceptions on PMP violations
Section 3.6 in RISC-V v1.10 privilege specification states that PMP violations
report "access exceptions." The current PMP implementation has
a bug which wrongly reports "page exceptions" on PMP violations.

This patch fixes this bug by reporting the correct PMP access exceptions
trap values.

Signed-off-by: Hesham Almatary <Hesham.Almatary@cl.cam.ac.uk>
Reviewed-by: Alistair Francis <alistair.francis@wdc.com>
Signed-off-by: Palmer Dabbelt <palmer@sifive.com>
2019-06-23 23:44:41 -07:00
Hesham Almatary
e0f8fa72de
RISC-V: Only Check PMP if MMU translation succeeds
The current implementation unnecessarily checks for PMP even if MMU translation
failed. This may trigger a wrong PMP access exception instead of
a page exception.

For example, the very first instruction fetched after the first satp write in
S-Mode will trigger a PMP access fault instead of an instruction fetch page
fault.

This patch prioritises MMU exceptions over PMP exceptions and only checks for
PMP if MMU translation succeeds. This patch is required for future commits
that properly report PMP exception violations if PTW succeeds.

Signed-off-by: Hesham Almatary <Hesham.Almatary@cl.cam.ac.uk>
Reviewed-by: Alistair Francis <alistair.francis@wdc.com>
Signed-off-by: Palmer Dabbelt <palmer@sifive.com>
2019-06-23 23:44:41 -07:00
Michael Clark
cbf5827693
target/riscv: Implement riscv_cpu_unassigned_access
This patch adds support for the riscv_cpu_unassigned_access call
and will raise a load or store access fault.

Signed-off-by: Michael Clark <mjc@sifive.com>
[Changes by AF:
 - Squash two patches and rewrite commit message
 - Set baddr to the access address
]
Signed-off-by: Alistair Francis <alistair.francis@wdc.com>
Reviewed-by: Palmer Dabbelt <palmer@sifive.com>
Signed-off-by: Palmer Dabbelt <palmer@sifive.com>
2019-06-23 23:44:41 -07:00
Richard Henderson
3109cd98a6 target/riscv: Use env_cpu, env_archcpu
Cleanup in the boilerplate that each target must define.
Replace riscv_env_get_cpu with env_archcpu.  The combination
CPU(riscv_env_get_cpu) should have used ENV_GET_CPU to begin;
use env_cpu now.

Reviewed-by: Alistair Francis <alistair.francis@wdc.com>
Signed-off-by: Richard Henderson <richard.henderson@linaro.org>
2019-06-10 07:03:42 -07:00
Alistair Francis
16fdb8ff64
target/riscv: Improve the scause logic
No functional change, just making the code easier to read.

Signed-off-by: Alistair Francis <alistair.francis@wdc.com>
Reviewed-by: Palmer Dabbelt <palmer@sifive.com>
Signed-off-by: Palmer Dabbelt <palmer@sifive.com>
2019-05-24 12:09:24 -07:00
Alistair Francis
0a01f2eecb
target/riscv: Trigger interrupt on MIP update asynchronously
The requirement of holding the iothread_mutex is burdersome when
swapping the background and foreground registers in the Hypervisor
extension. To avoid the requrirement let's set the interrupt
asynchronously.

Signed-off-by: Alistair Francis <alistair.francis@wdc.com>
Reviewed-by: Palmer Dabbelt <palmer@sifive.com>
Signed-off-by: Palmer Dabbelt <palmer@sifive.com>
2019-05-24 12:09:24 -07:00
Richard Henderson
c319dc1357 tcg: Use CPUClass::tlb_fill in cputlb.c
We can now use the CPUClass hook instead of a named function.

Create a static tlb_fill function to avoid other changes within
cputlb.c.  This also isolates the asserts within.  Remove the
named tlb_fill function from all of the targets.

Reviewed-by: Peter Maydell <peter.maydell@linaro.org>
Reviewed-by: Philippe Mathieu-Daudé <philmd@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Richard Henderson <richard.henderson@linaro.org>
2019-05-10 11:12:50 -07:00
Richard Henderson
8a4ca3c10a target/riscv: Convert to CPUClass::tlb_fill
Note that env->pc is removed from the qemu_log as that value is garbage.
The PC isn't recovered until cpu_restore_state, called from
cpu_loop_exit_restore, called from riscv_raise_exception.

Cc: qemu-riscv@nongnu.org
Cc: Palmer Dabbelt <palmer@sifive.com>
Reviewed-by: Alistair Francis <alistair.francis@wdc.com>
Signed-off-by: Richard Henderson <richard.henderson@linaro.org>
2019-05-10 11:12:50 -07:00
Michael Clark
d9360e9688
RISC-V: Update load reservation comment in do_interrupt
Cc: Palmer Dabbelt <palmer@sifive.com>
Cc: Alistair Francis <Alistair.Francis@wdc.com>
Signed-off-by: Michael Clark <mjc@sifive.com>
Signed-off-by: Alistair Francis <alistair.francis@wdc.com>
Signed-off-by: Palmer Dabbelt <palmer@sifive.com>
2019-03-19 05:14:40 -07:00
Michael Clark
929f0a7fc4
RISC-V: Convert trap debugging to trace events
Cc: Palmer Dabbelt <palmer@sifive.com>
Cc: Alistair Francis <Alistair.Francis@wdc.com>
Signed-off-by: Michael Clark <mjc@sifive.com>
Signed-off-by: Alistair Francis <alistair.francis@wdc.com>
Signed-off-by: Palmer Dabbelt <palmer@sifive.com>
2019-03-19 05:14:40 -07:00
Michael Clark
acbbb94e57
RISC-V: Add support for vectored interrupts
If vectored interrupts are enabled (bits[1:0]
of mtvec/stvec == 1) then use the following
logic for trap entry address calculation:

 pc = mtvec + cause * 4

In addition to adding support for vectored interrupts
this patch simplifies the interrupt delivery logic
by making sync/async cause decoding and encoding
steps distinct.

The cause code and the sign bit indicating sync/async
is split at the beginning of the function and fixed
cause is renamed to cause. The MSB setting for async
traps is delayed until setting mcause/scause to allow
redundant variables to be eliminated. Some variables
are renamed for conciseness and moved so that decls
are at the start of the block.

Cc: Palmer Dabbelt <palmer@sifive.com>
Cc: Alistair Francis <Alistair.Francis@wdc.com>
Signed-off-by: Michael Clark <mjc@sifive.com>
Signed-off-by: Alistair Francis <alistair.francis@wdc.com>
Signed-off-by: Palmer Dabbelt <palmer@sifive.com>
2019-03-19 05:14:39 -07:00
Michael Clark
d26f5a4234
RISC-V: Change local interrupts from edge to level
This effectively changes riscv_cpu_update_mip
from edge to level. i.e. cpu_interrupt or
cpu_reset_interrupt are called regardless of
the current interrupt level.

Fixes WFI doesn't return when a IPI is issued:

- https://github.com/riscv/riscv-qemu/issues/132

To test:

1) Apply RISC-V Linux CPU hotplug patch:

- http://lists.infradead.org/pipermail/linux-riscv/2018-May/000603.html

2) Enable CONFIG_CPU_HOTPLUG in linux .config

3) Try to offline and online cpus:

  echo 1 > /sys/devices/system/cpu/cpu2/online
  echo 0 > /sys/devices/system/cpu/cpu2/online
  echo 1 > /sys/devices/system/cpu/cpu2/online

Reported-by: Atish Patra <atishp04@gmail.com>
Cc: Atish Patra <atishp04@gmail.com>
Cc: Alistair Francis <Alistair.Francis@wdc.com>
Signed-off-by: Michael Clark <mjc@sifive.com>
Signed-off-by: Alistair Francis <alistair.francis@wdc.com>
Signed-off-by: Palmer Dabbelt <palmer@sifive.com>
2019-03-19 05:14:39 -07:00
Michael Clark
e3e7039cc2
RISC-V: Allow interrupt controllers to claim interrupts
We can't allow the supervisor to control SEIP as this would allow the
supervisor to clear a pending external interrupt which will result in
lost a interrupt in the case a PLIC is attached. The SEIP bit must be
hardware controlled when a PLIC is attached.

This logic was previously hard-coded so SEIP was always masked even
if no PLIC was attached. This patch adds riscv_cpu_claim_interrupts
so that the PLIC can register control of SEIP. In the case of models
without a PLIC (spike), the SEIP bit remains software controlled.

This interface allows for hardware control of supervisor timer and
software interrupts by other interrupt controller models.

Cc: Palmer Dabbelt <palmer@sifive.com>
Cc: Sagar Karandikar <sagark@eecs.berkeley.edu>
Cc: Bastian Koppelmann <kbastian@mail.uni-paderborn.de>
Cc: Alistair Francis <Alistair.Francis@wdc.com>
Signed-off-by: Michael Clark <mjc@sifive.com>
Signed-off-by: Alistair Francis <alistair.francis@wdc.com>
Signed-off-by: Palmer Dabbelt <palmer@sifive.com>
2019-03-19 05:14:39 -07:00
Michael Clark
fb73883964
RISC-V: Use riscv prefix consistently on cpu helpers
* Add riscv prefix to raise_exception function
* Add riscv prefix to CSR read/write functions
* Add riscv prefix to signal handler function
* Add riscv prefix to get fflags function
* Remove redundant declaration of riscv_cpu_init
  and rename cpu_riscv_init to riscv_cpu_init
* rename riscv_set_mode to riscv_cpu_set_mode

Signed-off-by: Michael Clark <mjc@sifive.com>
Signed-off-by: Alistair Francis <alistair.francis@wdc.com>
Reviewed-by: Richard Henderson <richard.henderson@linaro.org>
Signed-off-by: Palmer Dabbelt <palmer@sifive.com>
2019-02-11 15:56:21 -08:00
Michael Clark
a88365c199
RISC-V: Implement existential predicates for CSRs
CSR predicate functions are added to the CSR table.
mstatus.FS and counter enable checks are moved
to predicate functions and two new predicates are
added to check misa.S for s* CSRs and a new PMP
CPU feature for pmp* CSRs.

Processors that don't implement S-mode will trap
on access to s* CSRs and processors that don't
implement PMP will trap on accesses to pmp* CSRs.

PMP checks are disabled in riscv_cpu_handle_mmu_fault
when the PMP CPU feature is not present.

Signed-off-by: Michael Clark <mjc@sifive.com>
Signed-off-by: Alistair Francis <alistair.francis@wdc.com>
Reviewed-by: Richard Henderson <richard.henderson@linaro.org>
Signed-off-by: Palmer Dabbelt <palmer@sifive.com>
2019-01-09 10:00:56 -08:00
Michael Clark
c7b9517188
RISC-V: Implement modular CSR helper interface
Previous CSR code uses csr_read_helper and csr_write_helper
to update CSR registers however this interface prevents
atomic read/modify/write CSR operations; in addition
there is no trap-free method to access to CSRs due
to the monolithic CSR functions call longjmp.

The current iCSR interface is not safe to be called by
target/riscv/gdbstub.c as privilege checks or missing CSRs
may call longjmp to generate exceptions. It needs to
indicate existence so traps can be generated in the
CSR instruction helpers.

This commit moves CSR access from the monolithic switch
statements in target/riscv/op_helper.c into modular
read/write functions in target/riscv/csr.c using a new
function pointer table for dispatch (which can later
be used to allow CPUs to hook up model specific CSRs).

A read/modify/write interface is added to support atomic
CSR operations and a non-trapping interface is added
to allow exception-free access to CSRs by the debugger.

The CSR functions and CSR dispatch table are ordered
to match The RISC-V Instruction Set Manual, Volume II:
Privileged Architecture Version 1.10, 2.2 CSR Listing.

An API is added to allow derived cpu instances to modify
or implement new CSR operations.

Signed-off-by: Michael Clark <mjc@sifive.com>
Signed-off-by: Alistair Francis <alistair.francis@wdc.com>
Reviewed-by: Richard Henderson <richard.henderson@linaro.org>
Signed-off-by: Palmer Dabbelt <palmer@sifive.com>
2019-01-08 13:59:09 -08:00
Michael Clark
9543fdaf22
RISC-V: Add hartid and \n to interrupt logging
Add carriage return that was erroneously removed
when converting to qemu_log. Change hard coded
core number to the actual hartid.

Cc: Sagar Karandikar <sagark@eecs.berkeley.edu>
Cc: Bastian Koppelmann <kbastian@mail.uni-paderborn.de>
Cc: Palmer Dabbelt <palmer@sifive.com>
Cc: Alistair Francis <Alistair.Francis@wdc.com>
Signed-off-by: Michael Clark <mjc@sifive.com>
Reviewed-by: Alistair Francis <alistair.francis@wdc.com>
Signed-off-by: Alistair Francis <alistair.francis@wdc.com>
Signed-off-by: Palmer Dabbelt <palmer@sifive.com>
2018-12-20 12:08:42 -08:00
Michael Clark
df354dd410
RISC-V: Move non-ops from op_helper to cpu_helper
This patch makes op_helper.c contain only instruction
operation helpers used by translate.c and moves any
unrelated cpu helpers into cpu_helper.c. No logic is
changed by this patch.

Signed-off-by: Michael Clark <mjc@sifive.com>
Reviewed-by: Alistair Francis <alistair.francis@wdc.com>
Reviewed-by: Philippe Mathieu-Daudé <philmd@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Palmer Dabbelt <palmer@sifive.com>
Signed-off-by: Alistair Francis <alistair.francis@wdc.com>
Signed-off-by: Palmer Dabbelt <palmer@sifive.com>
2018-10-17 13:02:14 -07:00