The code used to assign an interrupt index/subindex to an
eventfd is duplicated many times. Let's introduce an helper that
allows to set/unset the signaling for an ACTION_TRIGGER,
ACTION_MASK or ACTION_UNMASK action.
In the error message, we now use errno in case of any
VFIO_DEVICE_SET_IRQS ioctl failure.
Signed-off-by: Eric Auger <eric.auger@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Cornelia Huck <cohuck@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Li Qiang <liq3ea@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Alex Williamson <alex.williamson@redhat.com>
No header includes qemu-common.h after this commit, as prescribed by
qemu-common.h's file comment.
Signed-off-by: Markus Armbruster <armbru@redhat.com>
Message-Id: <20190523143508.25387-5-armbru@redhat.com>
[Rebased with conflicts resolved automatically, except for
include/hw/arm/xlnx-zynqmp.h hw/arm/nrf51_soc.c hw/arm/msf2-soc.c
block/qcow2-refcount.c block/qcow2-cluster.c block/qcow2-cache.c
target/arm/cpu.h target/lm32/cpu.h target/m68k/cpu.h target/mips/cpu.h
target/moxie/cpu.h target/nios2/cpu.h target/openrisc/cpu.h
target/riscv/cpu.h target/tilegx/cpu.h target/tricore/cpu.h
target/unicore32/cpu.h target/xtensa/cpu.h; bsd-user/main.c and
net/tap-bsd.c fixed up]
This makes vfio_get_region_info_cap() to be used in quirks.
Signed-off-by: Alexey Kardashevskiy <aik@ozlabs.ru>
Acked-by: Alex Williamson <alex.williamson@redhat.com>
Message-Id: <20190307050518.64968-3-aik@ozlabs.ru>
Signed-off-by: David Gibson <david@gibson.dropbear.id.au>
Kick the display link up event with a 0.1 sec delay,
so the guest has a chance to notice the link down first.
Signed-off-by: Gerd Hoffmann <kraxel@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Liam Merwick <liam.merwick@oracle.com>
[update for redefined macro]
Signed-off-by: Alex Williamson <alex.williamson@redhat.com>
This patch adds EDID support to the vfio display (aka vgpu) code.
When supported by the mdev driver qemu will generate a EDID blob
and pass it on using the new vfio edid region. The EDID blob will
be updated on UI changes (i.e. window resize), so the guest can
adapt.
Signed-off-by: Gerd Hoffmann <kraxel@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Liam Merwick <liam.merwick@oracle.com>
[remove control flow via macro, use unsigned format specifier]
Signed-off-by: Alex Williamson <alex.williamson@redhat.com>
This will be needed when we change the QTAILQ head and elem structs
to unions. However, it is also consistent with the usage elsewhere
in QEMU for other list head structs (see for example FsMountList).
Note that most QTAILQs only need their name in order to do backwards
walks. Those do not break with the struct->union change, and anyway
the change will also remove the need to name heads when doing backwards
walks, so those are not touched here.
Reviewed-by: Philippe Mathieu-Daudé <philmd@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Markus Armbruster <armbru@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
Most list head structs need not be given a name. In most cases the
name is given just in case one is going to use QTAILQ_LAST, QTAILQ_PREV
or reverse iteration, but this does not apply to lists of other kinds,
and even for QTAILQ in practice this is only rarely needed. In addition,
we will soon reimplement those macros completely so that they do not
need a name for the head struct. So clean up everything, not giving a
name except in the rare case where it is necessary.
Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
It is not used outside hw/vfio/common.c, so it does not need to
be extern.
Acked-by: Alex Williamson <alex.williamson@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
The previous commit changed vfio's warning messages from
vfio warning: DEV-NAME: Could not frobnicate
to
warning: vfio DEV-NAME: Could not frobnicate
To match this change, change error messages from
vfio error: DEV-NAME: On fire
to
vfio DEV-NAME: On fire
Note the loss of "error". If we think marking error messages that way
is a good idea, we should mark *all* error messages, i.e. make
error_report() print it.
Cc: Alex Williamson <alex.williamson@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Markus Armbruster <armbru@redhat.com>
Acked-by: Alex Williamson <alex.williamson@redhat.com>
Message-Id: <20181017082702.5581-7-armbru@redhat.com>
The vfio code reports warnings like
error_report(WARN_PREFIX "Could not frobnicate", DEV-NAME);
where WARN_PREFIX is defined so the message comes out as
vfio warning: DEV-NAME: Could not frobnicate
This usage predates the introduction of warn_report() & friends in
commit 97f40301f1. It's time to convert to that interface. Since
these functions already prefix the message with "warning: ", replace
WARN_PREFIX by VFIO_MSG_PREFIX, so the messages come out like
warning: vfio DEV-NAME: Could not frobnicate
The next commit will replace ERR_PREFIX.
Cc: Alex Williamson <alex.williamson@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Markus Armbruster <armbru@redhat.com>
Acked-by: Alex Williamson <alex.williamson@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Eric Blake <eblake@redhat.com>
Message-Id: <20181017082702.5581-6-armbru@redhat.com>
Up to now the vfio-platform device has been abstract and could not be
instantiated. The integration of a new vfio platform device required
creating a dummy derived device which only set the compatible string.
Following the few vfio-platform device integrations we have seen the
actual requested adaptation happens on device tree node creation
(sysbus-fdt).
Hence remove the abstract setting, and read the list of compatible
values from sysfs if not set by a derived device.
Update the amd-xgbe and calxeda-xgmac drivers to fill in the number of
compatible values, as there can now be more than one.
Note that sysbus-fdt does not support the instantiation of the
vfio-platform device yet.
Signed-off-by: Eric Auger <eric.auger@redhat.com>
[geert: Rebase, set user_creatable=true, use compatible values in sysfs
instead of user-supplied manufacturer/model options, reword]
Signed-off-by: Geert Uytterhoeven <geert+renesas@glider.be>
Reviewed-by: Eric Auger <eric.auger@redhat.com>
Tested-by: Eric Auger <eric.auger@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Alex Williamson <alex.williamson@redhat.com>
So we have a boot display when using a vgpu as primary display.
ramfb depends on a fw_cfg file. fw_cfg files can not be added and
removed at runtime, therefore a ramfb-enabled vfio device can't be
hotplugged.
Add a nohotplug variant of the vfio-pci device (as child class). Add
the ramfb property to the nohotplug variant only. So to enable the vgpu
display with boot support use this:
-device vfio-pci-nohotplug,display=on,ramfb=on,sysfsdev=...
Signed-off-by: Gerd Hoffmann <kraxel@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Alex Williamson <alex.williamson@redhat.com>
Introduces a VFIO based AP device. The device is defined via
the QEMU command line by specifying:
-device vfio-ap,sysfsdev=<path-to-mediated-matrix-device>
There may be only one vfio-ap device configured for a guest.
The mediated matrix device is created by the VFIO AP device
driver by writing a UUID to a sysfs attribute file (see
docs/vfio-ap.txt). The mediated matrix device will be named
after the UUID. Symbolic links to the $uuid are created in
many places, so the path to the mediated matrix device $uuid
can be specified in any of the following ways:
/sys/devices/vfio_ap/matrix/$uuid
/sys/devices/vfio_ap/matrix/mdev_supported_types/vfio_ap-passthrough/devices/$uuid
/sys/bus/mdev/devices/$uuid
/sys/bus/mdev/drivers/vfio_mdev/$uuid
When the vfio-ap device is realized, it acquires and opens the
VFIO iommu group to which the mediated matrix device is
bound. This causes a VFIO group notification event to be
signaled. The vfio_ap device driver's group notification
handler will get called at which time the device driver
will configure the the AP devices to which the guest will
be granted access.
Signed-off-by: Tony Krowiak <akrowiak@linux.ibm.com>
Tested-by: Pierre Morel <pmorel@linux.ibm.com>
Acked-by: Halil Pasic <pasic@linux.ibm.com>
Tested-by: Pierre Morel <pmorel@linux.ibm.com>
Tested-by: Christian Borntraeger <borntraeger@de.ibm.com>
Message-Id: <20181010170309.12045-6-akrowiak@linux.ibm.com>
Reviewed-by: Thomas Huth <thuth@redhat.com>
[CH: added missing g_free and device category]
Signed-off-by: Cornelia Huck <cohuck@redhat.com>
At the moment the PPC64/pseries guest only supports 4K/64K/16M IOMMU
pages and POWER8 CPU supports the exact same set of page size so
so far things worked fine.
However POWER9 supports different set of sizes - 4K/64K/2M/1G and
the last two - 2M and 1G - are not even allowed in the paravirt interface
(RTAS DDW) so we always end up using 64K IOMMU pages, although we could
back guest's 16MB IOMMU pages with 2MB pages on the host.
This stores the supported host IOMMU page sizes in VFIOContainer and uses
this later when creating a new DMA window. This uses the system page size
(64k normally, 2M/16M/1G if hugepages used) as the upper limit of
the IOMMU pagesize.
This changes the type of @pagesize to uint64_t as this is what
memory_region_iommu_get_min_page_size() returns and clz64() takes.
There should be no behavioral changes on platforms other than pseries.
The guest will keep using the IOMMU page size selected by the PHB pagesize
property as this only changes the underlying hardware TCE table
granularity.
Signed-off-by: Alexey Kardashevskiy <aik@ozlabs.ru>
Signed-off-by: David Gibson <david@gibson.dropbear.id.au>
If a vfio assigned device makes use of a physical IOMMU, then memory
ballooning is necessarily inhibited due to the page pinning, lack of
page level granularity at the IOMMU, and sufficient notifiers to both
remove the page on balloon inflation and add it back on deflation.
However, not all devices are backed by a physical IOMMU. In the case
of mediated devices, if a vendor driver is well synchronized with the
guest driver, such that only pages actively used by the guest driver
are pinned by the host mdev vendor driver, then there should be no
overlap between pages available for the balloon driver and pages
actively in use by the device. Under these conditions, ballooning
should be safe.
vfio-ccw devices are always mediated devices and always operate under
the constraints above. Therefore we can consider all vfio-ccw devices
as balloon compatible.
The situation is far from straightforward with vfio-pci. These
devices can be physical devices with physical IOMMU backing or
mediated devices where it is unknown whether a physical IOMMU is in
use or whether the vendor driver is well synchronized to the working
set of the guest driver. The safest approach is therefore to assume
all vfio-pci devices are incompatible with ballooning, but allow user
opt-in should they have further insight into mediated devices.
Signed-off-by: Alex Williamson <alex.williamson@redhat.com>
This macro isn't used by any VFIO code. And its name is
too generic. The vfio-common.h (in include/hw/vfio) can
be included by other modules in QEMU. It can introduce
conflicts.
Signed-off-by: Tiwei Bie <tiwei.bie@intel.com>
Reviewed-by: Michael S. Tsirkin <mst@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Eric Auger <eric.auger@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Alex Williamson <alex.williamson@redhat.com>
No declaration of "hw/vfio/vfio-common.h" directly requires to include
the "exec/address-spaces.h" header. To simplify dependencies and
ease the upcoming cleanup of "exec/address-spaces.h", directly include
it in the source file where the declaration are used.
Signed-off-by: Philippe Mathieu-Daudé <f4bug@amsat.org>
Message-Id: <20180528232719.4721-2-f4bug@amsat.org>
Acked-by: Michael S. Tsirkin <mst@redhat.com>
Acked-by: Cornelia Huck <cohuck@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
At the moment we unconditionally avoid mapping MSIX data of a BAR and
emulate MSIX table in QEMU. However it is 1) not always necessary as
a platform may provide a paravirt interface for MSIX configuration;
2) can affect the speed of MMIO access by emulating them in QEMU when
frequently accessed registers share same system page with MSIX data,
this is particularly a problem for systems with the page size bigger
than 4KB.
A new capability - VFIO_REGION_INFO_CAP_MSIX_MAPPABLE - has been added
to the kernel [1] which tells the userspace that mapping of the MSIX data
is possible now. This makes use of it so from now on QEMU tries mapping
the entire BAR as a whole and emulate MSIX on top of that.
[1] https://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/torvalds/linux.git/commit/?id=a32295c612c57990d17fb0f41e7134394b2f35f6
Signed-off-by: Alexey Kardashevskiy <aik@ozlabs.ru>
Reviewed-by: David Gibson <david@gibson.dropbear.id.au>
Signed-off-by: Alex Williamson <alex.williamson@redhat.com>
This defines new QOM object - IOMMUMemoryRegion - with MemoryRegion
as a parent.
This moves IOMMU-related fields from MR to IOMMU MR. However to avoid
dymanic QOM casting in fast path (address_space_translate, etc),
this adds an @is_iommu boolean flag to MR and provides new helper to
do simple cast to IOMMU MR - memory_region_get_iommu. The flag
is set in the instance init callback. This defines
memory_region_is_iommu as memory_region_get_iommu()!=NULL.
This switches MemoryRegion to IOMMUMemoryRegion in most places except
the ones where MemoryRegion may be an alias.
Signed-off-by: Alexey Kardashevskiy <aik@ozlabs.ru>
Reviewed-by: David Gibson <david@gibson.dropbear.id.au>
Message-Id: <20170711035620.4232-2-aik@ozlabs.ru>
Acked-by: Cornelia Huck <cohuck@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
VFIOGroup.device_list is effectively our reference tracking mechanism
such that we can teardown a group when all of the device references
are removed. However, we also use this list from our machine reset
handler for processing resets that affect multiple devices. Generally
device removals are fully processed (exitfn + finalize) when this
reset handler is invoked, however if the removal is triggered via
another reset handler (piix4_reset->acpi_pcihp_reset) then the device
exitfn may run, but not finalize. In this case we hit asserts when
we start trying to access PCI helpers since much of the PCI state of
the device is released. To resolve this, add a pointer to the Object
DeviceState in our common base-device and skip non-realized devices
as we iterate.
Signed-off-by: Alex Williamson <alex.williamson@redhat.com>
We use the IOMMU_TYPE1 of VFIO to realize the subchannels
passthrough, implement a vfio based subchannels passthrough
driver called "vfio-ccw".
Support qemu parameters in the style of:
"-device vfio-ccw,sysfsdev=$mdev_file_path,devno=xx.x.xxxx'
Reviewed-by: Eric Auger <eric.auger@redhat.com>
Acked-by: Alex Williamson <alex.williamson@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Xiao Feng Ren <renxiaof@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Dong Jia Shi <bjsdjshi@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Message-Id: <20170517004813.58227-8-bjsdjshi@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Cornelia Huck <cornelia.huck@de.ibm.com>
Pass an error object to prepare for migration to VFIO-PCI realize.
In vfio platform vfio_base_device_init we currently just report the
error. Subsequent patches will propagate the error up to the realize
function.
Signed-off-by: Eric Auger <eric.auger@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Markus Armbruster <armbru@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Alex Williamson <alex.williamson@redhat.com>
Pass an error object to prepare for migration to VFIO-PCI realize.
For the time being let's just simply report the error in
vfio platform's vfio_base_device_init(). A subsequent patch will
duly propagate the error up to vfio_platform_realize.
Signed-off-by: Eric Auger <eric.auger@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Markus Armbruster <armbru@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Alex Williamson <alex.williamson@redhat.com>
To prepare for migration to realize, let's use a local error
object in vfio_initfn. Also let's use the same error prefix for all
error messages.
On top of the 1-1 conversion, we start using a common error prefix for
all error messages. We also introduce a similar warning prefix which will
be used later on.
Signed-off-by: Eric Auger <eric.auger@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Markus Armbruster <armbru@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Alex Williamson <alex.williamson@redhat.com>
IOMMU Notifier list is used for notifying IO address mapping changes.
Currently VFIO is the only user.
However it is possible that future consumer like vhost would like to
only listen to part of its notifications (e.g., cache invalidations).
This patch introduced IOMMUNotifier and IOMMUNotfierFlag bits for a
finer grained control of it.
IOMMUNotifier contains a bitfield for the notify consumer describing
what kind of notification it is interested in. Currently two kinds of
notifications are defined:
- IOMMU_NOTIFIER_MAP: for newly mapped entries (additions)
- IOMMU_NOTIFIER_UNMAP: for entries to be removed (cache invalidates)
When registering the IOMMU notifier, we need to specify one or multiple
types of messages to listen to.
When notifications are triggered, its type will be checked against the
notifier's type bits, and only notifiers with registered bits will be
notified.
(For any IOMMU implementation, an in-place mapping change should be
notified with an UNMAP followed by a MAP.)
Signed-off-by: Peter Xu <peterx@redhat.com>
Message-Id: <1474606948-14391-2-git-send-email-peterx@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
Header guard symbols should match their file name to make guard
collisions less likely. Offenders found with
scripts/clean-header-guards.pl -vn.
Cleaned up with scripts/clean-header-guards.pl, followed by some
renaming of new guard symbols picked by the script to better ones.
Signed-off-by: Markus Armbruster <armbru@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Richard Henderson <rth@twiddle.net>
New VFIO_SPAPR_TCE_v2_IOMMU type supports dynamic DMA window management.
This adds ability to VFIO common code to dynamically allocate/remove
DMA windows in the host kernel when new VFIO container is added/removed.
This adds a helper to vfio_listener_region_add which makes
VFIO_IOMMU_SPAPR_TCE_CREATE ioctl and adds just created IOMMU into
the host IOMMU list; the opposite action is taken in
vfio_listener_region_del.
When creating a new window, this uses heuristic to decide on the TCE table
levels number.
This should cause no guest visible change in behavior.
Signed-off-by: Alexey Kardashevskiy <aik@ozlabs.ru>
Reviewed-by: David Gibson <david@gibson.dropbear.id.au>
[dwg: Added some casts to prevent printf() warnings on certain targets
where the kernel headers' __u64 doesn't match uint64_t or PRIx64]
Signed-off-by: David Gibson <david@gibson.dropbear.id.au>
There are going to be multiple IOMMUs per a container. This moves
the single host IOMMU parameter set to a list of VFIOHostDMAWindow.
This should cause no behavioral change and will be used later by
the SPAPR TCE IOMMU v2 which will also add a vfio_host_win_del() helper.
Signed-off-by: Alexey Kardashevskiy <aik@ozlabs.ru>
Reviewed-by: David Gibson <david@gibson.dropbear.id.au>
Signed-off-by: David Gibson <david@gibson.dropbear.id.au>
This makes use of the new "memory registering" feature. The idea is
to provide the userspace ability to notify the host kernel about pages
which are going to be used for DMA. Having this information, the host
kernel can pin them all once per user process, do locked pages
accounting (once) and not spent time on doing that in real time with
possible failures which cannot be handled nicely in some cases.
This adds a prereg memory listener which listens on address_space_memory
and notifies a VFIO container about memory which needs to be
pinned/unpinned. VFIO MMIO regions (i.e. "skip dump" regions) are skipped.
The feature is only enabled for SPAPR IOMMU v2. The host kernel changes
are required. Since v2 does not need/support VFIO_IOMMU_ENABLE, this does
not call it when v2 is detected and enabled.
This enforces guest RAM blocks to be host page size aligned; however
this is not new as KVM already requires memory slots to be host page
size aligned.
Signed-off-by: Alexey Kardashevskiy <aik@ozlabs.ru>
[dwg: Fix compile error on 32-bit host]
Signed-off-by: David Gibson <david@gibson.dropbear.id.au>
Since a788f227 "memory: Allow replay of IOMMU mapping notifications"
when new VFIO listener is added, all existing IOMMU mappings are
replayed. However there is a problem that the base address of
an IOMMU memory region (IOMMU MR) is ignored which is not a problem
for the existing user (which is pseries) with its default 32bit DMA
window starting at 0 but it is if there is another DMA window.
This stores the IOMMU's offset_within_address_space and adjusts
the IOVA before calling vfio_dma_map/vfio_dma_unmap.
As the IOMMU notifier expects IOVA offset rather than the absolute
address, this also adjusts IOVA in sPAPR H_PUT_TCE handler before
calling notifier(s).
Signed-off-by: Alexey Kardashevskiy <aik@ozlabs.ru>
Reviewed-by: David Gibson <david@gibson.dropbear.id.au>
Signed-off-by: Alex Williamson <alex.williamson@redhat.com>
Given a device specific region type and sub-type, find it. Also
cleanup return point on error in vfio_get_region_info() so that we
always return 0 with a valid pointer or -errno and NULL.
Signed-off-by: Alex Williamson <alex.williamson@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Gerd Hoffmann <kraxel@redhat.com>
Tested-by: Gerd Hoffmann <kraxel@redhat.com>
Re-run scripts/clean-includes to apply the previous commit's
corrections and updates. Besides redundant qemu/typedefs.h, this only
finds a redundant config-host.h include in ui/egl-helpers.c. No idea
how that escaped the previous runs.
Some manual whitespace trimming around dropped includes squashed in.
Signed-off-by: Markus Armbruster <armbru@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
vfio_container_ioctl() was a bad interface that bypassed abstraction
boundaries, had semantics that sat uneasily with its name, and was unsafe
in many realistic circumstances. Now that spapr-pci-vfio-host-bridge has
been folded into spapr-pci-host-bridge, there are no more users, so remove
it.
Signed-off-by: David Gibson <david@gibson.dropbear.id.au>
Reviewed-by: Alexey Kardashevskiy <aik@ozlabs.ru>
Acked-by: Alex Williamson <alex.williamson@redhat.com>
At present the code handling IBM's Enhanced Error Handling (EEH) interface
on VFIO devices operates by bypassing the usual VFIO logic with
vfio_container_ioctl(). That's a poorly designed interface with unclear
semantics about exactly what can be operated on.
In particular it operates on a single vfio container internally (hence the
name), but takes an address space and group id, from which it deduces the
container in a rather roundabout way. groupids are something that code
outside vfio shouldn't even be aware of.
This patch creates new interfaces for EEH operations. Internally we
have vfio_eeh_container_op() which takes a VFIOContainer object
directly. For external use we have vfio_eeh_as_ok() which determines
if an AddressSpace is usable for EEH (at present this means it has a
single container with exactly one group attached), and vfio_eeh_as_op()
which will perform an operation on an AddressSpace in the unambiguous case,
and otherwise returns an error.
This interface still isn't great, but it's enough of an improvement to
allow a number of cleanups in other places.
Signed-off-by: David Gibson <david@gibson.dropbear.id.au>
Reviewed-by: Alexey Kardashevskiy <aik@ozlabs.ru>
Acked-by: Alex Williamson <alex.williamson@redhat.com>
Both platform and PCI vfio drivers create a "slow", I/O memory region
with one or more mmap memory regions overlayed when supported by the
device. Generalize this to a set of common helpers in the core that
pulls the region info from vfio, fills the region data, configures
slow mapping, and adds helpers for comleting the mmap, enable/disable,
and teardown. This can be immediately used by the PCI MSI-X code,
which needs to mmap around the MSI-X vector table.
This also changes VFIORegion.mem to be dynamically allocated because
otherwise we don't know how the caller has allocated VFIORegion and
therefore don't know whether to unreference it to destroy the
MemoryRegion or not.
Signed-off-by: Alex Williamson <alex.williamson@redhat.com>
In preparation for supporting capability chains on regions, wrap
ioctl(VFIO_DEVICE_GET_REGION_INFO) so we don't duplicate the code for
each caller.
Signed-off-by: Alex Williamson <alex.williamson@redhat.com>
vfio-pci currently requires a host= parameter, which comes in the
form of a PCI address in [domain:]<bus:slot.function> notation. We
expect to find a matching entry in sysfs for that under
/sys/bus/pci/devices/. vfio-platform takes a similar approach, but
defines the host= parameter to be a string, which can be matched
directly under /sys/bus/platform/devices/. On the PCI side, we have
some interest in using vfio to expose vGPU devices. These are not
actual discrete PCI devices, so they don't have a compatible host PCI
bus address or a device link where QEMU wants to look for it. There's
also really no requirement that vfio can only be used to expose
physical devices, a new vfio bus and iommu driver could expose a
completely emulated device. To fit within the vfio framework, it
would need a kernel struct device and associated IOMMU group, but
those are easy constraints to manage.
To support such devices, which would include vGPUs, that honor the
VFIO PCI programming API, but are not necessarily backed by a unique
PCI address, add support for specifying any device in sysfs. The
vfio API already has support for probing the device type to ensure
compatibility with either vfio-pci or vfio-platform.
With this, a vfio-pci device could either be specified as:
-device vfio-pci,host=02:00.0
or
-device vfio-pci,sysfsdev=/sys/devices/pci0000:00/0000:00:1c.0/0000:02:00.0
or even
-device vfio-pci,sysfsdev=/sys/bus/pci/devices/0000:02:00.0
When vGPU support comes along, this might look something more like:
-device vfio-pci,sysfsdev=/sys/devices/virtual/intel-vgpu/vgpu0@0000:00:02.0
NB - This is only a made up example path
The same change is made for vfio-platform, specifying sysfsdev has
precedence over the old host option.
Tested-by: Eric Auger <eric.auger@linaro.org>
Reviewed-by: Eric Auger <eric.auger@linaro.org>
Signed-off-by: Alex Williamson <alex.williamson@redhat.com>
This patch introduces the amd-xgbe VFIO platform device. It
allows the guest to do passthrough on a device exposing an
"amd,xgbe-seattle-v1a" compat string.
Signed-off-by: Eric Auger <eric.auger@linaro.org>
Reviewed-by: Alex Bennée <alex.bennee@linaro.org>
Signed-off-by: Alex Williamson <alex.williamson@redhat.com>
Depending on the host IOMMU type we determine and record the available page
sizes for IOMMU translation. We'll need this for other validation in
future patches.
Signed-off-by: David Gibson <david@gibson.dropbear.id.au>
Reviewed-by: Thomas Huth <thuth@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Laurent Vivier <lvivier@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Alex Williamson <alex.williamson@redhat.com>
The current vfio core code assumes that the host IOMMU is capable of
mapping any IOVA the guest wants to use to where we need. However, real
IOMMUs generally only support translating a certain range of IOVAs (the
"DMA window") not a full 64-bit address space.
The common x86 IOMMUs support a wide enough range that guests are very
unlikely to go beyond it in practice, however the IOMMU used on IBM Power
machines - in the default configuration - supports only a much more limited
IOVA range, usually 0..2GiB.
If the guest attempts to set up an IOVA range that the host IOMMU can't
map, qemu won't report an error until it actually attempts to map a bad
IOVA. If guest RAM is being mapped directly into the IOMMU (i.e. no guest
visible IOMMU) then this will show up very quickly. If there is a guest
visible IOMMU, however, the problem might not show up until much later when
the guest actually attempt to DMA with an IOVA the host can't handle.
This patch adds a test so that we will detect earlier if the guest is
attempting to use IOVA ranges that the host IOMMU won't be able to deal
with.
For now, we assume that "Type1" (x86) IOMMUs can support any IOVA, this is
incorrect, but no worse than what we have already. We can't do better for
now because the Type1 kernel interface doesn't tell us what IOVA range the
IOMMU actually supports.
For the Power "sPAPR TCE" IOMMU, however, we can retrieve the supported
IOVA range and validate guest IOVA ranges against it, and this patch does
so.
Signed-off-by: David Gibson <david@gibson.dropbear.id.au>
Reviewed-by: Laurent Vivier <lvivier@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Alex Williamson <alex.williamson@redhat.com>
Currently the VFIOContainer iommu_data field contains a union with
different information for different host iommu types. However:
* It only actually contains information for the x86-like "Type1" iommu
* Because we have a common listener the Type1 fields are actually used
on all IOMMU types, including the SPAPR TCE type as well
In fact we now have a general structure for the listener which is unlikely
to ever need per-iommu-type information, so this patch removes the union.
In a similar way we can unify the setup of the vfio memory listener in
vfio_connect_container() that is currently split across a switch on iommu
type, but is effectively the same in both cases.
The iommu_data.release pointer was only needed as a cleanup function
which would handle potentially different data in the union. With the
union gone, it too can be removed.
Signed-off-by: David Gibson <david@gibson.dropbear.id.au>
Reviewed-by: Laurent Vivier <lvivier@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Alex Williamson <alex.williamson@redhat.com>
unmask EventNotifier might not be initialized in case of edge
sensitive irq. Using EventNotifier pointers make life simpler to
handle the edge-sensitive irqfd setup.
Signed-off-by: Eric Auger <eric.auger@linaro.org>
Signed-off-by: Alex Williamson <alex.williamson@redhat.com>
The default should be to allow mmap and new drivers shouldn't need to
expose an option or set it to other than the allocation default in
their initfn. Take advantage of the experimental flag to change this
option to the correct polarity.
Signed-off-by: Alex Williamson <alex.williamson@redhat.com>
Tracing is more effective when we can completely disable all KVM
bypass paths. Make these runtime rather than build-time configurable.
Signed-off-by: Alex Williamson <alex.williamson@redhat.com>
This patch aims at optimizing IRQ handling using irqfd framework.
Instead of handling the eventfds on user-side they are handled on
kernel side using
- the KVM irqfd framework,
- the VFIO driver virqfd framework.
the virtual IRQ completion is trapped at interrupt controller
This removes the need for fast/slow path swap.
Overall this brings significant performance improvements.
Signed-off-by: Alvise Rigo <a.rigo@virtualopensystems.com>
Signed-off-by: Eric Auger <eric.auger@linaro.org>
Reviewed-by: Alex Bennée <alex.bennee@linaro.org>
Tested-by: Vikram Sethi <vikrams@codeaurora.org>
Acked-by: Peter Maydell <peter.maydell@linaro.org>
Signed-off-by: Alex Williamson <alex.williamson@redhat.com>
The platform device class has become abstract. This patch introduces
a calxeda xgmac device that derives from it.
Signed-off-by: Eric Auger <eric.auger@linaro.org>
Reviewed-by: Alex Bennée <alex.bennee@linaro.org>
Signed-off-by: Alex Williamson <alex.williamson@redhat.com>
