Commit Graph

144 Commits

Author SHA1 Message Date
Jean-Philippe Brucker
e1ee56ec23 target/arm: Pass security space rather than flag for AT instructions
At the moment we only handle Secure and Nonsecure security spaces for
the AT instructions. Add support for Realm and Root.

For AArch64, arm_security_space() gives the desired space. ARM DDI0487J
says (R_NYXTL):

  If EL3 is implemented, then when an address translation instruction
  that applies to an Exception level lower than EL3 is executed, the
  Effective value of SCR_EL3.{NSE, NS} determines the target Security
  state that the instruction applies to.

For AArch32, some instructions can access NonSecure space from Secure,
so we still need to pass the state explicitly to do_ats_write().

Signed-off-by: Jean-Philippe Brucker <jean-philippe@linaro.org>
Reviewed-by: Peter Maydell <peter.maydell@linaro.org>
Message-id: 20230809123706.1842548-5-jean-philippe@linaro.org
Signed-off-by: Peter Maydell <peter.maydell@linaro.org>
2023-08-22 17:31:12 +01:00
Jean-Philippe Brucker
f1269a98aa target/arm: Skip granule protection checks for AT instructions
GPC checks are not performed on the output address for AT instructions,
as stated by ARM DDI 0487J in D8.12.2:

  When populating PAR_EL1 with the result of an address translation
  instruction, granule protection checks are not performed on the final
  output address of a successful translation.

Rename get_phys_addr_with_secure(), since it's only used to handle AT
instructions.

Signed-off-by: Jean-Philippe Brucker <jean-philippe@linaro.org>
Reviewed-by: Peter Maydell <peter.maydell@linaro.org>
Message-id: 20230809123706.1842548-4-jean-philippe@linaro.org
Signed-off-by: Peter Maydell <peter.maydell@linaro.org>
2023-08-22 17:31:12 +01:00
Jean-Philippe Brucker
da64251e93 target/arm/ptw: Load stage-2 tables from realm physical space
In realm state, stage-2 translation tables are fetched from the realm
physical address space (R_PGRQD).

Signed-off-by: Jean-Philippe Brucker <jean-philippe@linaro.org>
Reviewed-by: Peter Maydell <peter.maydell@linaro.org>
Message-id: 20230809123706.1842548-2-jean-philippe@linaro.org
Signed-off-by: Peter Maydell <peter.maydell@linaro.org>
2023-08-22 17:31:11 +01:00
Peter Maydell
a729d63642 target/arm/ptw: Report stage 2 fault level for stage 2 faults on stage 1 ptw
When we report faults due to stage 2 faults during a stage 1
page table walk, the 'level' parameter should be the level
of the walk in stage 2 that faulted, not the level of the
walk in stage 1. Correct the reporting of these faults.

Signed-off-by: Peter Maydell <peter.maydell@linaro.org>
Reviewed-by: Richard Henderson <richard.henderson@linaro.org>
Message-id: 20230807141514.19075-15-peter.maydell@linaro.org
2023-08-22 17:31:10 +01:00
Peter Maydell
d53e25075b target/arm/ptw: Check for block descriptors at invalid levels
The architecture doesn't permit block descriptors at any arbitrary
level of the page table walk; it depends on the granule size which
levels are permitted.  We implemented only a partial version of this
check which assumes that block descriptors are valid at all levels
except level 3, which meant that we wouldn't deliver the Translation
fault for all cases of this sort of guest page table error.

Implement the logic corresponding to the pseudocode
AArch64.DecodeDescriptorType() and AArch64.BlockDescSupported().

Signed-off-by: Peter Maydell <peter.maydell@linaro.org>
Reviewed-by: Richard Henderson <richard.henderson@linaro.org>
Message-id: 20230807141514.19075-14-peter.maydell@linaro.org
2023-08-22 17:31:10 +01:00
Peter Maydell
3d9ca96221 target/arm/ptw: Set attributes correctly for MMU disabled data accesses
When the MMU is disabled, data accesses should be Device nGnRnE,
Outer Shareable, Untagged.  We handle the other cases from
AArch64.S1DisabledOutput() correctly but missed this one.
Device nGnRnE is memattr == 0, so the only part we were missing
was that shareability should be set to 2 for both insn fetches
and data accesses.

Signed-off-by: Peter Maydell <peter.maydell@linaro.org>
Reviewed-by: Richard Henderson <richard.henderson@linaro.org>
Message-id: 20230807141514.19075-13-peter.maydell@linaro.org
2023-08-22 17:31:09 +01:00
Peter Maydell
b02f5e06bc target/arm/ptw: Drop S1Translate::out_secure
We only use S1Translate::out_secure in two places, where we are
setting up MemTxAttrs for a page table load. We can use
arm_space_is_secure(ptw->out_space) instead, which guarantees
that we're setting the MemTxAttrs secure and space fields
consistently, and allows us to drop the out_secure field in
S1Translate entirely.

Signed-off-by: Peter Maydell <peter.maydell@linaro.org>
Reviewed-by: Richard Henderson <richard.henderson@linaro.org>
Message-id: 20230807141514.19075-12-peter.maydell@linaro.org
2023-08-22 17:31:09 +01:00
Peter Maydell
6279f6dcdb target/arm/ptw: Remove S1Translate::in_secure
We no longer look at the in_secure field of the S1Translate struct
anyway, so we can remove it and all the code which sets it.

Signed-off-by: Peter Maydell <peter.maydell@linaro.org>
Reviewed-by: Richard Henderson <richard.henderson@linaro.org>
Message-id: 20230807141514.19075-11-peter.maydell@linaro.org
2023-08-22 17:31:08 +01:00
Peter Maydell
cdbae5e7e1 target/arm/ptw: Remove last uses of ptw->in_secure
Replace the last uses of ptw->in_secure with appropriate
checks on ptw->in_space.

Signed-off-by: Peter Maydell <peter.maydell@linaro.org>
Reviewed-by: Richard Henderson <richard.henderson@linaro.org>
Message-id: 20230807141514.19075-10-peter.maydell@linaro.org
2023-08-22 17:31:08 +01:00
Peter Maydell
b9c139dc58 target/arm/ptw: Only fold in NSTable bit effects in Secure state
When we do a translation in Secure state, the NSTable bits in table
descriptors may downgrade us to NonSecure; we update ptw->in_secure
and ptw->in_space accordingly.  We guard that check correctly with a
conditional that means it's only applied for Secure stage 1
translations.  However, later on in get_phys_addr_lpae() we fold the
effects of the NSTable bits into the final descriptor attributes
bits, and there we do it unconditionally regardless of the CPU state.
That means that in Realm state (where in_secure is false) we will set
bit 5 in attrs, and later use it to decide to output to non-secure
space.

We don't in fact need to do this folding in at all any more (since
commit 2f1ff4e7b9): if an NSTable bit was set then we have
already set ptw->in_space to ARMSS_NonSecure, and in that situation
we don't look at attrs bit 5.  The only thing we still need to deal
with is the real NS bit in the final descriptor word, so we can just
drop the code that ORed in the NSTable bit.

Signed-off-by: Peter Maydell <peter.maydell@linaro.org>
Reviewed-by: Richard Henderson <richard.henderson@linaro.org>
Message-id: 20230807141514.19075-9-peter.maydell@linaro.org
2023-08-22 17:31:08 +01:00
Peter Maydell
2d12bb96bd target/arm/ptw: Pass an ARMSecuritySpace to arm_hcr_el2_eff_secstate()
arm_hcr_el2_eff_secstate() takes a bool secure, which it uses to
determine whether EL2 is enabled in the current security state.
With the advent of FEAT_RME this is no longer sufficient, because
EL2 can be enabled for Secure state but not for Root, and both
of those will pass 'secure == true' in the callsites in ptw.c.

As it happens in all of our callsites in ptw.c we either avoid making
the call or else avoid using the returned value if we're doing a
translation for Root, so this is not a behaviour change even if the
experimental FEAT_RME is enabled.  But it is less confusing in the
ptw.c code if we avoid the use of a bool secure that duplicates some
of the information in the ArmSecuritySpace argument.

Make arm_hcr_el2_eff_secstate() take an ARMSecuritySpace argument
instead. Because we always want to know the HCR_EL2 for the
security state defined by the current effective value of
SCR_EL3.{NSE,NS}, it makes no sense to pass ARMSS_Root here,
and we assert that callers don't do that.

To avoid the assert(), we thus push the call to
arm_hcr_el2_eff_secstate() down into the cases in
regime_translation_disabled() that need it, rather than calling the
function and ignoring the result for the Root space translations.
All other calls to this function in ptw.c are already in places
where we have confirmed that the mmu_idx is a stage 2 translation
or that the regime EL is not 3.

Signed-off-by: Peter Maydell <peter.maydell@linaro.org>
Reviewed-by: Richard Henderson <richard.henderson@linaro.org>
Message-id: 20230807141514.19075-7-peter.maydell@linaro.org
2023-08-22 17:31:07 +01:00
Peter Maydell
d1289140a0 target/arm/ptw: Pass ARMSecurityState to regime_translation_disabled()
Plumb the ARMSecurityState through to regime_translation_disabled()
rather than just a bool is_secure.

Signed-off-by: Peter Maydell <peter.maydell@linaro.org>
Reviewed-by: Richard Henderson <richard.henderson@linaro.org>
Message-id: 20230807141514.19075-6-peter.maydell@linaro.org
2023-08-22 17:31:06 +01:00
Peter Maydell
a5637bec4c target/arm/ptw: Pass ptw into get_phys_addr_pmsa*() and get_phys_addr_disabled()
In commit 6d2654ffac we created the S1Translate struct and
used it to plumb through various arguments that we were previously
passing one-at-a-time to get_phys_addr_v5(), get_phys_addr_v6(), and
get_phys_addr_lpae().  Extend that pattern to get_phys_addr_pmsav5(),
get_phys_addr_pmsav7(), get_phys_addr_pmsav8() and
get_phys_addr_disabled(), so that all the get_phys_addr_* functions
we call from get_phys_addr_nogpc() take the S1Translate struct rather
than the mmu_idx and is_secure bool.

(This refactoring is a prelude to having the called functions look
at ptw->is_space rather than using an is_secure boolean.)

Signed-off-by: Peter Maydell <peter.maydell@linaro.org>
Reviewed-by: Richard Henderson <richard.henderson@linaro.org>
Message-id: 20230807141514.19075-5-peter.maydell@linaro.org
2023-08-22 17:31:06 +01:00
Peter Maydell
4f51edd3cd target/arm/ptw: Set s1ns bit in fault info more consistently
The s1ns bit in ARMMMUFaultInfo is documented as "true if
we faulted on a non-secure IPA while in secure state". Both the
places which look at this bit only do so after having confirmed
that this is a stage 2 fault and we're dealing with Secure EL2,
which leaves the ptw.c code free to set the bit to any random
value in the other cases.

Instead of taking advantage of that freedom, consistently
make the bit be set to false for the "not a stage 2 fault
for Secure EL2" cases. This removes some cases where we
were using an 'is_secure' boolean and leaving the reader
guessing about whether that was the right thing for Realm
and Root cases.

Signed-off-by: Peter Maydell <peter.maydell@linaro.org>
Reviewed-by: Richard Henderson <richard.henderson@linaro.org>
Message-id: 20230807141514.19075-4-peter.maydell@linaro.org
2023-08-22 17:31:05 +01:00
Peter Maydell
f641566074 target/arm/ptw: Don't report GPC faults on stage 1 ptw as stage2 faults
In S1_ptw_translate() we set up the ARMMMUFaultInfo if the attempt to
translate the page descriptor address into a physical address fails.
This used to only be possible if we are doing a stage 2 ptw for that
descriptor address, and so the code always sets fi->stage2 and
fi->s1ptw to true.  However, with FEAT_RME it is also possible for
the lookup of the page descriptor address to fail because of a
Granule Protection Check fault.  These should not be reported as
stage 2, otherwise arm_deliver_fault() will incorrectly set
HPFAR_EL2.  Similarly the s1ptw bit should only be set for stage 2
faults on stage 1 translation table walks, i.e.  not for GPC faults.

Add a comment to the the other place where we might detect a
stage2-fault-on-stage-1-ptw, in arm_casq_ptw(), noting why we know in
that case that it must really be a stage 2 fault and not a GPC fault.

Signed-off-by: Peter Maydell <peter.maydell@linaro.org>
Reviewed-by: Richard Henderson <richard.henderson@linaro.org>
Message-id: 20230807141514.19075-3-peter.maydell@linaro.org
2023-08-22 17:31:05 +01:00
Peter Maydell
c986d86039 target/arm/ptw: Don't set fi->s1ptw for UnsuppAtomicUpdate fault
For an Unsupported Atomic Update fault where the stage 1 translation
table descriptor update can't be done because it's to an unsupported
memory type, this is a stage 1 abort (per the Arm ARM R_VSXXT).  This
means we should not set fi->s1ptw, because this will cause the code
in the get_phys_addr_lpae() error-exit path to mark it as stage 2.

Signed-off-by: Peter Maydell <peter.maydell@linaro.org>
Reviewed-by: Richard Henderson <richard.henderson@linaro.org>
Message-id: 20230807141514.19075-2-peter.maydell@linaro.org
2023-08-22 17:31:05 +01:00
Peter Maydell
eeb9578c36 target/arm/ptw.c: Account for FEAT_RME when applying {N}SW, SA bits
In get_phys_addr_twostage() the code that applies the effects of
VSTCR.{SA,SW} and VTCR.{NSA,NSW} only updates result->f.attrs.secure.
Now we also have f.attrs.space for FEAT_RME, we need to keep the two
in sync.

These bits only have an effect for Secure space translations, not
for Root, so use the input in_space field to determine whether to
apply them rather than the input is_secure. This doesn't actually
make a difference because Root translations are never two-stage,
but it's a little clearer.

Signed-off-by: Peter Maydell <peter.maydell@linaro.org>
Reviewed-by: Richard Henderson <richard.henderson@linaro.org>
Message-id: 20230710152130.3928330-4-peter.maydell@linaro.org
2023-07-17 11:05:08 +01:00
Peter Maydell
3f74da440d target/arm: Fix S1_ptw_translate() debug path
In commit fe4a5472cc we rearranged the logic in S1_ptw_translate()
so that the debug-access "call get_phys_addr_*" codepath is used both
when S1 is doing ptw reads from stage 2 and when it is doing ptw
reads from physical memory.  However, we didn't update the
calculation of s2ptw->in_space and s2ptw->in_secure to account for
the "ptw reads from physical memory" case.  This meant that debug
accesses when in Secure state broke.

Create a new function S2_security_space() which returns the
correct security space to use for the ptw load, and use it to
determine the correct .in_secure and .in_space fields for the
stage 2 lookup for the ptw load.

Reported-by: Jean-Philippe Brucker <jean-philippe@linaro.org>
Signed-off-by: Peter Maydell <peter.maydell@linaro.org>
Tested-by: Jean-Philippe Brucker <jean-philippe@linaro.org>
Reviewed-by: Richard Henderson <richard.henderson@linaro.org>
Message-id: 20230710152130.3928330-3-peter.maydell@linaro.org
Fixes: fe4a5472cc ("target/arm: Use get_phys_addr_with_struct in S1_ptw_translate")
Signed-off-by: Peter Maydell <peter.maydell@linaro.org>
2023-07-17 11:05:08 +01:00
Peter Maydell
34eed55127 target/arm/ptw.c: Add comments to S1Translate struct fields
Add comments to the in_* fields in the S1Translate struct
that explain what they're doing.

Signed-off-by: Peter Maydell <peter.maydell@linaro.org>
Reviewed-by: Richard Henderson <richard.henderson@linaro.org>
Message-id: 20230710152130.3928330-2-peter.maydell@linaro.org
2023-07-17 11:05:07 +01:00
Alex Bennée
6d03226b42 plugins: force slow path when plugins instrument memory ops
The lack of SVE memory instrumentation has been an omission in plugin
handling since it was introduced. Fortunately we can utilise the
probe_* functions to force all all memory access to follow the slow
path. We do this by checking the access type and presence of plugin
memory callbacks and if set return the TLB_MMIO flag.

We have to jump through a few hoops in user mode to re-use the flag
but it was the desired effect:

 ./qemu-system-aarch64 -display none -serial mon:stdio \
   -M virt -cpu max -semihosting-config enable=on \
   -kernel ./tests/tcg/aarch64-softmmu/memory-sve \
   -plugin ./contrib/plugins/libexeclog.so,ifilter=st1w,afilter=0x40001808 -d plugin

gives (disas doesn't currently understand st1w):

  0, 0x40001808, 0xe54342a0, ".byte 0xa0, 0x42, 0x43, 0xe5", store, 0x40213010, RAM, store, 0x40213014, RAM, store, 0x40213018, RAM

And for user-mode:

  ./qemu-aarch64 \
    -plugin contrib/plugins/libexeclog.so,afilter=0x4007c0 \
    -d plugin \
    ./tests/tcg/aarch64-linux-user/sha512-sve

gives:

  1..10
  ok 1 - do_test(&tests[i])
  0, 0x4007c0, 0xa4004b80, ".byte 0x80, 0x4b, 0x00, 0xa4", load, 0x5500800370, load, 0x5500800371, load, 0x5500800372, load, 0x5500800373, load, 0x5500800374, load, 0x5500800375, load, 0x5500800376, load, 0x5500800377, load, 0x5500800378, load, 0x5500800379, load, 0x550080037a, load, 0x550080037b, load, 0x550080037c, load, 0x550080037d, load, 0x550080037e, load, 0x550080037f, load, 0x5500800380, load, 0x5500800381, load, 0x5500800382, load, 0x5500800383, load, 0x5500800384, load, 0x5500800385, load, 0x5500800386, lo
  ad, 0x5500800387, load, 0x5500800388, load, 0x5500800389, load, 0x550080038a, load, 0x550080038b, load, 0x550080038c, load, 0x550080038d, load, 0x550080038e, load, 0x550080038f, load, 0x5500800390, load, 0x5500800391, load, 0x5500800392, load, 0x5500800393, load, 0x5500800394, load, 0x5500800395, load, 0x5500800396, load, 0x5500800397, load, 0x5500800398, load, 0x5500800399, load, 0x550080039a, load, 0x550080039b, load, 0x550080039c, load, 0x550080039d, load, 0x550080039e, load, 0x550080039f, load, 0x55008003a0, load, 0x55008003a1, load, 0x55008003a2, load, 0x55008003a3, load, 0x55008003a4, load, 0x55008003a5, load, 0x55008003a6, load, 0x55008003a7, load, 0x55008003a8, load, 0x55008003a9, load, 0x55008003aa, load, 0x55008003ab, load, 0x55008003ac, load, 0x55008003ad, load, 0x55008003ae, load, 0x55008003af

(4007c0 is the ld1b in the sha512-sve)

Reviewed-by: Richard Henderson <richard.henderson@linaro.org>
Cc: Robert Henry <robhenry@microsoft.com>
Cc: Aaron Lindsay <aaron@os.amperecomputing.com>
Signed-off-by: Alex Bennée <alex.bennee@linaro.org>
Message-Id: <20230630180423.558337-20-alex.bennee@linaro.org>
2023-07-03 12:51:58 +01:00
Alex Bennée
465af4db96 target/arm: make arm_casq_ptw CONFIG_TCG only
The ptw code is accessed by non-TCG code (specifically arm_pamax and
arm_cpu_get_phys_page_attrs_debug) but most of it is really only for
TCG emulation. Seeing as we already assert for a non TARGET_AARCH64
build lets extend the test rather than further messing with the ifdef
ladder.

Reviewed-by: Richard Henderson <richard.henderson@linaro.org>
Signed-off-by: Alex Bennée <alex.bennee@linaro.org>
Message-Id: <20230630180423.558337-19-alex.bennee@linaro.org>
2023-07-03 12:51:58 +01:00
Richard Henderson
46f38c975f target/arm: Implement the granule protection check
Place the check at the end of get_phys_addr_with_struct,
so that we check all physical results.

Reviewed-by: Peter Maydell <peter.maydell@linaro.org>
Signed-off-by: Richard Henderson <richard.henderson@linaro.org>
Message-id: 20230620124418.805717-20-richard.henderson@linaro.org
Signed-off-by: Peter Maydell <peter.maydell@linaro.org>
2023-06-23 11:15:48 +01:00
Richard Henderson
a5c7765202 target/arm: Use get_phys_addr_with_struct for stage2
This fixes a bug in which we failed to initialize
the result attributes properly after the memset.

Reviewed-by: Peter Maydell <peter.maydell@linaro.org>
Reviewed-by: Philippe Mathieu-Daudé <philmd@linaro.org>
Signed-off-by: Richard Henderson <richard.henderson@linaro.org>
Message-id: 20230620124418.805717-17-richard.henderson@linaro.org
Signed-off-by: Peter Maydell <peter.maydell@linaro.org>
2023-06-23 11:15:47 +01:00
Richard Henderson
7c19b2d6d9 target/arm: Move s1_is_el0 into S1Translate
Instead of passing this to get_phys_addr_lpae, stash it
in the S1Translate structure.

Reviewed-by: Philippe Mathieu-Daudé <philmd@linaro.org>
Reviewed-by: Peter Maydell <peter.maydell@linaro.org>
Signed-off-by: Richard Henderson <richard.henderson@linaro.org>
Message-id: 20230620124418.805717-16-richard.henderson@linaro.org
Signed-off-by: Peter Maydell <peter.maydell@linaro.org>
2023-06-23 11:15:47 +01:00
Richard Henderson
fe4a5472cc target/arm: Use get_phys_addr_with_struct in S1_ptw_translate
Do not provide a fast-path for physical addresses,
as those will need to be validated for GPC.

Reviewed-by: Peter Maydell <peter.maydell@linaro.org>
Signed-off-by: Richard Henderson <richard.henderson@linaro.org>
Message-id: 20230620124418.805717-15-richard.henderson@linaro.org
Signed-off-by: Peter Maydell <peter.maydell@linaro.org>
2023-06-23 11:15:47 +01:00
Richard Henderson
4a7d7702cd target/arm: Handle no-execute for Realm and Root regimes
While Root and Realm may read and write data from other spaces,
neither may execute from other pa spaces.

This happens for Stage1 EL3, EL2, EL2&0, and Stage2 EL1&0.

Reviewed-by: Peter Maydell <peter.maydell@linaro.org>
Signed-off-by: Richard Henderson <richard.henderson@linaro.org>
Message-id: 20230620124418.805717-14-richard.henderson@linaro.org
Signed-off-by: Peter Maydell <peter.maydell@linaro.org>
2023-06-23 11:15:46 +01:00
Richard Henderson
2f1ff4e7b9 target/arm: Handle Block and Page bits for security space
With Realm security state, bit 55 of a block or page descriptor during
the stage2 walk becomes the NS bit; during the stage1 walk the bit 5
NS bit is RES0.  With Root security state, bit 11 of the block or page
descriptor during the stage1 walk becomes the NSE bit.

Rather than collecting an NS bit and applying it later, compute the
output pa space from the input pa space and unconditionally assign.
This means that we no longer need to adjust the output space earlier
for the NSTable bit.

Reviewed-by: Peter Maydell <peter.maydell@linaro.org>
Signed-off-by: Richard Henderson <richard.henderson@linaro.org>
Message-id: 20230620124418.805717-13-richard.henderson@linaro.org
Signed-off-by: Peter Maydell <peter.maydell@linaro.org>
2023-06-23 11:15:46 +01:00
Richard Henderson
26d1994594 target/arm: NSTable is RES0 for the RME EL3 regime
Test in_space instead of in_secure so that we don't
switch out of Root space.

Reviewed-by: Peter Maydell <peter.maydell@linaro.org>
Signed-off-by: Richard Henderson <richard.henderson@linaro.org>
Message-id: 20230620124418.805717-12-richard.henderson@linaro.org
Signed-off-by: Peter Maydell <peter.maydell@linaro.org>
2023-06-23 11:15:46 +01:00
Richard Henderson
90c6629393 target/arm: Pipe ARMSecuritySpace through ptw.c
Add input and output space members to S1Translate.  Set and adjust
them in S1_ptw_translate, and the various points at which we drop
secure state.  Initialize the space in get_phys_addr; for now leave
get_phys_addr_with_secure considering only secure vs non-secure spaces.

Reviewed-by: Peter Maydell <peter.maydell@linaro.org>
Signed-off-by: Richard Henderson <richard.henderson@linaro.org>
Message-id: 20230620124418.805717-11-richard.henderson@linaro.org
Signed-off-by: Peter Maydell <peter.maydell@linaro.org>
2023-06-23 11:15:45 +01:00
Richard Henderson
86a438b462 target/arm: Remove __attribute__((nonnull)) from ptw.c
This was added in 7e98e21c09 as part of a reorg in which
one of the argument had been legally NULL, and this caught
actual instances.  Now that the reorg is complete, this
serves little purpose.

Reviewed-by: Peter Maydell <peter.maydell@linaro.org>
Reviewed-by: Philippe Mathieu-Daudé <philmd@linaro.org>
Signed-off-by: Richard Henderson <richard.henderson@linaro.org>
Message-id: 20230620124418.805717-10-richard.henderson@linaro.org
Signed-off-by: Peter Maydell <peter.maydell@linaro.org>
2023-06-23 11:15:45 +01:00
Richard Henderson
bb5cc2c860 target/arm: Introduce ARMMMUIdx_Phys_{Realm,Root}
With FEAT_RME, there are four physical address spaces.
For now, just define the symbols, and mention them in
the same spots as the other Phys indexes in ptw.c.

Reviewed-by: Philippe Mathieu-Daudé <philmd@linaro.org>
Reviewed-by: Peter Maydell <peter.maydell@linaro.org>
Signed-off-by: Richard Henderson <richard.henderson@linaro.org>
Message-id: 20230620124418.805717-9-richard.henderson@linaro.org
Signed-off-by: Peter Maydell <peter.maydell@linaro.org>
2023-06-23 11:15:45 +01:00
Richard Henderson
d38fa9670d target/arm: Adjust the order of Phys and Stage2 ARMMMUIdx
It will be helpful to have ARMMMUIdx_Phys_* to be in the same
relative order as ARMSecuritySpace enumerators. This requires
the adjustment to the nstable check. While there, check for being
in secure state rather than rely on clearing the low bit making
no change to non-secure state.

Reviewed-by: Peter Maydell <peter.maydell@linaro.org>
Signed-off-by: Richard Henderson <richard.henderson@linaro.org>
Message-id: 20230620124418.805717-8-richard.henderson@linaro.org
Signed-off-by: Peter Maydell <peter.maydell@linaro.org>
2023-06-23 11:15:45 +01:00
Richard Henderson
007cd176e5 target/arm: Only include tcg/oversized-guest.h if CONFIG_TCG
Fixes the build for --disable-tcg.

This header is only needed for cross-hosting.  Without CONFIG_TCG,
we know this is an AArch64 host, CONFIG_ATOMIC64 will be set, and
the TCG_OVERSIZED_GUEST block will never be compiled.

Reviewed-by: Philippe Mathieu-Daudé <philmd@linaro.org>
Signed-off-by: Richard Henderson <richard.henderson@linaro.org>
2023-06-07 08:35:13 -07:00
Richard Henderson
70f168f88c tcg: Split out tcg/oversized-guest.h
Move a use of TARGET_LONG_BITS out of tcg/tcg.h.
Include the new file only where required.

Reviewed-by: Philippe Mathieu-Daudé <philmd@linaro.org>
Signed-off-by: Richard Henderson <richard.henderson@linaro.org>
2023-06-05 12:04:28 -07:00
Richard Henderson
d3ae5f5d4f target/arm: Fix test of TCG_OVERSIZED_GUEST
The symbol is always defined, even if to 0.  We wanted to test for
TCG_OVERSIZED_GUEST == 0.

This fixed, the #error is reached while building arm-softmmu, because
TCG_OVERSIZED_GUEST is not true (nor supposed to be true) for arm32
guest on a 32-bit host.  But that's ok, because this feature doesn't
apply to arm32.  Add an #ifdef for TARGET_AARCH64.

Reviewed-by: Philippe Mathieu-Daudé <philmd@linaro.org>
Signed-off-by: Richard Henderson <richard.henderson@linaro.org>
2023-06-05 12:04:28 -07:00
Peter Maydell
478dccbb99 target/arm: Correct AArch64.S2MinTxSZ 32-bit EL1 input size check
In check_s2_mmu_setup() we have a check that is attempting to
implement the part of AArch64.S2MinTxSZ that is specific to when EL1
is AArch32:

    if !s1aarch64 then
        // EL1 is AArch32
        min_txsz = Min(min_txsz, 24);

Unfortunately we got this wrong in two ways:

(1) The minimum txsz corresponds to a maximum inputsize, but we got
the sense of the comparison wrong and were faulting for all
inputsizes less than 40 bits

(2) We try to implement this as an extra check that happens after
we've done the same txsz checks we would do for an AArch64 EL1, but
in fact the pseudocode is *loosening* the requirements, so that txsz
values that would fault for an AArch64 EL1 do not fault for AArch32
EL1, because it does Min(old_min, 24), not Max(old_min, 24).

You can see this also in the text of the Arm ARM in table D8-8, which
shows that where the implemented PA size is less than 40 bits an
AArch32 EL1 is still OK with a configured stage2 T0SZ for a 40 bit
IPA, whereas if EL1 is AArch64 then the T0SZ must be big enough to
constrain the IPA to the implemented PA size.

Because of part (2), we can't do this as a separate check, but
have to integrate it into aa64_va_parameters(). Add a new argument
to that function to indicate that EL1 is 32-bit. All the existing
callsites except the one in get_phys_addr_lpae() can pass 'false',
because they are either doing a lookup for a stage 1 regime or
else they don't care about the tsz/tsz_oob fields.

Cc: qemu-stable@nongnu.org
Resolves: https://gitlab.com/qemu-project/qemu/-/issues/1627
Signed-off-by: Peter Maydell <peter.maydell@linaro.org>
Reviewed-by: Richard Henderson <richard.henderson@linaro.org>
Message-id: 20230509092059.3176487-1-peter.maydell@linaro.org
2023-05-12 16:01:25 +01:00
Peter Maydell
fcc0b0418f target/arm: Fix handling of SW and NSW bits for stage 2 walks
We currently don't correctly handle the VSTCR_EL2.SW and VTCR_EL2.NSW
configuration bits.  These allow configuration of whether the stage 2
page table walks for Secure IPA and NonSecure IPA should do their
descriptor reads from Secure or NonSecure physical addresses. (This
is separate from how the translation table base address and other
parameters are set: an NS IPA always uses VTTBR_EL2 and VTCR_EL2
for its base address and walk parameters, regardless of the NSW bit,
and similarly for Secure.)

Provide a new function ptw_idx_for_stage_2() which returns the
MMU index to use for descriptor reads, and use it to set up
the .in_ptw_idx wherever we call get_phys_addr_lpae().

For a stage 2 walk, wherever we call get_phys_addr_lpae():
 * .in_ptw_idx should be ptw_idx_for_stage_2() of the .in_mmu_idx
 * .in_secure should be true if .in_mmu_idx is Stage2_S

This allows us to correct S1_ptw_translate() so that it consistently
always sets its (out_secure, out_phys) to the result it gets from the
S2 walk (either by calling get_phys_addr_lpae() or by TLB lookup).
This makes better conceptual sense because the S2 walk should return
us an (address space, address) tuple, not an address that we then
randomly assign to S or NS.

Our previous handling of SW and NSW was broken, so guest code
trying to use these bits to put the s2 page tables in the "other"
address space wouldn't work correctly.

Cc: qemu-stable@nongnu.org
Resolves: https://gitlab.com/qemu-project/qemu/-/issues/1600
Signed-off-by: Peter Maydell <peter.maydell@linaro.org>
Reviewed-by: Richard Henderson <richard.henderson@linaro.org>
Message-id: 20230504135425.2748672-3-peter.maydell@linaro.org
2023-05-12 15:43:37 +01:00
Peter Maydell
21a4ab8318 target/arm: Don't allow stage 2 page table walks to downgrade to NS
Bit 63 in a Table descriptor is only the NSTable bit for stage 1
translations; in stage 2 it is RES0.  We were incorrectly looking at
it all the time.

This causes problems if:
 * the stage 2 table descriptor was incorrectly setting the RES0 bit
 * we are doing a stage 2 translation in Secure address space for
   a NonSecure stage 1 regime -- in this case we would incorrectly
   do an immediate downgrade to NonSecure

A bug elsewhere in the code currently prevents us from getting
to the second situation, but when we fix that it will be possible.

Cc: qemu-stable@nongnu.org
Signed-off-by: Peter Maydell <peter.maydell@linaro.org>
Reviewed-by: Richard Henderson <richard.henderson@linaro.org>
Reviewed-by: Philippe Mathieu-Daudé <philmd@linaro.org>
Message-id: 20230504135425.2748672-2-peter.maydell@linaro.org
2023-05-12 15:43:37 +01:00
Peter Maydell
dd17143fce target/arm: Implement FEAT_PAN3
FEAT_PAN3 adds an EPAN bit to SCTLR_EL1 and SCTLR_EL2, which allows
the PAN bit to make memory non-privileged-read/write if it is
user-executable as well as if it is user-read/write.

Implement this feature and enable it in the AArch64 'max' CPU.

Signed-off-by: Peter Maydell <peter.maydell@linaro.org>
Reviewed-by: Richard Henderson <richard.henderson@linaro.org>
Message-id: 20230331145045.2584941-4-peter.maydell@linaro.org
2023-04-20 10:21:16 +01:00
Richard Henderson
8539dc0055 target/arm: Copy guarded bit in combine_cacheattrs
The guarded bit comes from the stage1 walk.

Fixes: Coverity CID 1507929
Signed-off-by: Richard Henderson <richard.henderson@linaro.org>
Reviewed-by: Peter Maydell <peter.maydell@linaro.org>
Message-id: 20230407185149.3253946-3-richard.henderson@linaro.org
Signed-off-by: Peter Maydell <peter.maydell@linaro.org>
2023-04-10 14:31:40 +01:00
Richard Henderson
6a3b1e440b target/arm: PTE bit GP only applies to stage1
Only perform the extract of GP during the stage1 walk.

Reported-by: Peter Maydell <peter.maydell@linaro.org>
Signed-off-by: Richard Henderson <richard.henderson@linaro.org>
Reviewed-by: Peter Maydell <peter.maydell@linaro.org>
Message-id: 20230407185149.3253946-2-richard.henderson@linaro.org
Signed-off-by: Peter Maydell <peter.maydell@linaro.org>
2023-04-10 14:31:40 +01:00
Richard Henderson
0ffe5b7ba8 target/arm: Rewrite check_s2_mmu_setup
Integrate neighboring code from get_phys_addr_lpae which computed
starting level, as it is easier to validate when doing both at the
same time.  Mirror the checks at the start of AArch{64,32}.S2Walk,
especially S2InvalidSL and S2InconsistentSL.

This reverts 49ba115bb7, which was incorrect -- there is nothing
in the ARM pseudocode that depends on TxSZ, i.e. outputsize; the
pseudocode is consistent in referencing PAMax.

Fixes: 49ba115bb7 ("target/arm: Pass outputsize down to check_s2_mmu_setup")
Reviewed-by: Peter Maydell <peter.maydell@linaro.org>
Signed-off-by: Richard Henderson <richard.henderson@linaro.org>
Message-id: 20230227225832.816605-5-richard.henderson@linaro.org
Signed-off-by: Peter Maydell <peter.maydell@linaro.org>
2023-03-06 14:08:12 +00:00
Richard Henderson
d507e6c565 accel/tcg: Add 'size' param to probe_access_full
Change to match the recent change to probe_access_flags.
All existing callers updated to supply 0, so no change in behaviour.

Reviewed-by: Philippe Mathieu-Daudé <philmd@linaro.org>
Reviewed-by: Daniel Henrique Barboza <dbarboza@ventanamicro.com>
Signed-off-by: Richard Henderson <richard.henderson@linaro.org>
2023-02-28 10:32:31 -10:00
Daniel Henrique Barboza
1770b2f2d3 accel/tcg: Add 'size' param to probe_access_flags()
probe_access_flags() as it is today uses probe_access_full(), which in
turn uses probe_access_internal() with size = 0. probe_access_internal()
then uses the size to call the tlb_fill() callback for the given CPU.
This size param ('fault_size' as probe_access_internal() calls it) is
ignored by most existing .tlb_fill callback implementations, e.g.
arm_cpu_tlb_fill(), ppc_cpu_tlb_fill(), x86_cpu_tlb_fill() and
mips_cpu_tlb_fill() to name a few.

But RISC-V riscv_cpu_tlb_fill() actually uses it. The 'size' parameter
is used to check for PMP (Physical Memory Protection) access. This is
necessary because PMP does not make any guarantees about all the bytes
of the same page having the same permissions, i.e. the same page can
have different PMP properties, so we're forced to make sub-page range
checks. To allow RISC-V emulation to do a probe_acess_flags() that
covers PMP, we need to either add a 'size' param to the existing
probe_acess_flags() or create a new interface (e.g.
probe_access_range_flags).

There are quite a few probe_* APIs already, so let's add a 'size' param
to probe_access_flags() and re-use this API. This is done by open coding
what probe_access_full() does inside probe_acess_flags() and passing the
'size' param to probe_acess_internal(). Existing probe_access_flags()
callers use size = 0 to not change their current API usage. 'size' is
asserted to enforce single page access like probe_access() already does.

No behavioral changes intended.

Signed-off-by: Daniel Henrique Barboza <dbarboza@ventanamicro.com>
Message-Id: <20230223234427.521114-2-dbarboza@ventanamicro.com>
Reviewed-by: Richard Henderson <richard.henderson@linaro.org>
Signed-off-by: Richard Henderson <richard.henderson@linaro.org>
2023-02-28 10:32:31 -10:00
Fabiano Rosas
0d3de77a07 target/arm: Don't access TCG code when debugging with KVM
When TCG is disabled this part of the code should not be reachable, so
wrap it with an ifdef for now.

Signed-off-by: Fabiano Rosas <farosas@suse.de>
Reviewed-by: Richard Henderson <richard.henderson@linaro.org>
Tested-by: Philippe Mathieu-Daudé <philmd@linaro.org>
Signed-off-by: Peter Maydell <peter.maydell@linaro.org>
2023-02-27 13:27:04 +00:00
Richard Henderson
9d2617ac7d target/arm: Fix physical address resolution for Stage2
Conversion to probe_access_full missed applying the page offset.

Cc: qemu-stable@nongnu.org
Reported-by: Sid Manning <sidneym@quicinc.com>
Signed-off-by: Richard Henderson <richard.henderson@linaro.org>
Reviewed-by: Philippe Mathieu-Daudé <philmd@linaro.org>
Message-id: 20230126233134.103193-1-richard.henderson@linaro.org
Fixes: f3639a64f6 ("target/arm: Use softmmu tlbs for page table walking")
Signed-off-by: Richard Henderson <richard.henderson@linaro.org>
Signed-off-by: Peter Maydell <peter.maydell@linaro.org>
2023-02-03 12:59:21 +00:00
Richard Henderson
4a1103afb1 target/arm: Fix in_debug path in S1_ptw_translate
During the conversion, the test against get_phys_addr_lpae got inverted,
meaning that successful translations went to the 'failed' label.

Cc: qemu-stable@nongnu.org
Fixes: f3639a64f6 ("target/arm: Use softmmu tlbs for page table walking")
Resolves: https://gitlab.com/qemu-project/qemu/-/issues/1417
Signed-off-by: Richard Henderson <richard.henderson@linaro.org>
Message-id: 20230114054605.2977022-1-richard.henderson@linaro.org
Reviewed-by: Peter Maydell <peter.maydell@linaro.org>
Signed-off-by: Peter Maydell <peter.maydell@linaro.org>
2023-01-23 13:32:38 +00:00
Tobias Röhmel
fca45e3467 target/arm: Add PMSAv8r functionality
Add PMSAv8r translation.

Signed-off-by: Tobias Röhmel <tobias.roehmel@rwth-aachen.de>
Reviewed-by: Peter Maydell <peter.maydell@linaro.org>
Message-id: 20221206102504.165775-7-tobias.roehmel@rwth-aachen.de
Signed-off-by: Peter Maydell <peter.maydell@linaro.org>
2023-01-05 11:51:09 +00:00
Tobias Röhmel
faa1451e7b target/arm: Make stage_2_format for cache attributes optional
The v8R PMSAv8 has a two-stage MPU translation process, but, unlike
VMSAv8, the stage 2 attributes are in the same format as the stage 1
attributes (8-bit MAIR format). Rather than converting the MAIR
format to the format used for VMSA stage 2 (bits [5:2] of a VMSA
stage 2 descriptor) and then converting back to do the attribute
combination, allow combined_attrs_nofwb() to accept s2 attributes
that are already in the MAIR format.

We move the assert() to combined_attrs_fwb(), because that function
really does require a VMSA stage 2 attribute format. (We will never
get there for v8R, because PMSAv8 does not implement FEAT_S2FWB.)

Signed-off-by: Tobias Röhmel <tobias.roehmel@rwth-aachen.de>
Reviewed-by: Peter Maydell <peter.maydell@linaro.org>
Message-id: 20221206102504.165775-4-tobias.roehmel@rwth-aachen.de
Signed-off-by: Peter Maydell <peter.maydell@linaro.org>
2023-01-05 11:51:09 +00:00
Peter Maydell
9e65f4e6da target/arm:Set lg_page_size to 0 if either S1 or S2 asks for it
In get_phys_addr_twostage() we set the lg_page_size of the result to
the maximum of the stage 1 and stage 2 page sizes.  This works for
the case where we do want to create a TLB entry, because we know the
common TLB code only creates entries of the TARGET_PAGE_SIZE and
asking for a size larger than that only means that invalidations
invalidate the whole larger area.  However, if lg_page_size is
smaller than TARGET_PAGE_SIZE this effectively means "don't create a
TLB entry"; in this case if either S1 or S2 said "this covers less
than a page and can't go in a TLB" then the final result also should
be marked that way.  Set the resulting page size to 0 if either
stage asked for a less-than-a-page entry, and expand the comment
to explain what's going on.

This has no effect for VMSA because currently the VMSA lookup always
returns results that cover at least TARGET_PAGE_SIZE; however when we
add v8R support it will reuse this code path, and for v8R the S1 and
S2 results can be smaller than TARGET_PAGE_SIZE.

Signed-off-by: Peter Maydell <peter.maydell@linaro.org>
Reviewed-by: Richard Henderson <richard.henderson@linaro.org>
Message-id: 20221212142708.610090-1-peter.maydell@linaro.org
2023-01-05 11:51:09 +00:00