qemu/ui/egl-helpers.c

/*
 * Copyright (C) 2015-2016 Gerd Hoffmann <kraxel@redhat.com>
 *
 * This library is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
 * modify it under the terms of the GNU Lesser General Public
 * License as published by the Free Software Foundation; either
 * version 2.1 of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
 *
 * This library is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
 * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
 * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the GNU
 * Lesser General Public License for more details.
 *
 * You should have received a copy of the GNU Lesser General Public
 * License along with this library; if not, see <http://www.gnu.org/licenses/>.
 */
#include "qemu/osdep.h"

#include "qemu/drm.h"
#include "qemu/error-report.h"
#include "ui/console.h"
#include "ui/egl-helpers.h"
#include "sysemu/sysemu.h"
#include "qapi/error.h"
#include "trace.h"

EGLDisplay *qemu_egl_display;
EGLConfig qemu_egl_config;
DisplayGLMode qemu_egl_mode;
bool qemu_egl_angle_d3d;

/* ------------------------------------------------------------------ */

const char *qemu_egl_get_error_string(void)
{
    EGLint error = eglGetError();

    switch (error) {
    case EGL_SUCCESS:
        return "EGL_SUCCESS";
    case EGL_NOT_INITIALIZED:
        return "EGL_NOT_INITIALIZED";
    case EGL_BAD_ACCESS:
        return "EGL_BAD_ACCESS";
    case EGL_BAD_ALLOC:
        return "EGL_BAD_ALLOC";
    case EGL_BAD_ATTRIBUTE:
        return "EGL_BAD_ATTRIBUTE";
    case EGL_BAD_CONTEXT:
        return "EGL_BAD_CONTEXT";
    case EGL_BAD_CONFIG:
        return "EGL_BAD_CONFIG";
    case EGL_BAD_CURRENT_SURFACE:
        return "EGL_BAD_CURRENT_SURFACE";
    case EGL_BAD_DISPLAY:
        return "EGL_BAD_DISPLAY";
    case EGL_BAD_SURFACE:
        return "EGL_BAD_SURFACE";
    case EGL_BAD_MATCH:
        return "EGL_BAD_MATCH";
    case EGL_BAD_PARAMETER:
        return "EGL_BAD_PARAMETER";
    case EGL_BAD_NATIVE_PIXMAP:
        return "EGL_BAD_NATIVE_PIXMAP";
    case EGL_BAD_NATIVE_WINDOW:
        return "EGL_BAD_NATIVE_WINDOW";
    case EGL_CONTEXT_LOST:
        return "EGL_CONTEXT_LOST";
    default:
        return "Unknown EGL error";
    }
}

static void egl_fb_delete_texture(egl_fb *fb)
{
    if (!fb->delete_texture) {
        return;
    }

    glDeleteTextures(1, &fb->texture);
    fb->delete_texture = false;
}

void egl_fb_destroy(egl_fb *fb)
{
    if (!fb->framebuffer) {
        return;
    }

    egl_fb_delete_texture(fb);
    glDeleteFramebuffers(1, &fb->framebuffer);

    fb->width = 0;
    fb->height = 0;
    fb->texture = 0;
    fb->framebuffer = 0;
}

void egl_fb_setup_default(egl_fb *fb, int width, int height)
{
    fb->width = width;
    fb->height = height;
    fb->framebuffer = 0; /* default framebuffer */
}

void egl_fb_setup_for_tex(egl_fb *fb, int width, int height,
                          GLuint texture, bool delete)
{
    egl_fb_delete_texture(fb);

    fb->width = width;
    fb->height = height;
    fb->texture = texture;
    fb->delete_texture = delete;
    if (!fb->framebuffer) {
        glGenFramebuffers(1, &fb->framebuffer);
    }

    glBindFramebuffer(GL_FRAMEBUFFER_EXT, fb->framebuffer);
    glFramebufferTexture2DEXT(GL_FRAMEBUFFER_EXT, GL_COLOR_ATTACHMENT0_EXT,
                              GL_TEXTURE_2D, fb->texture, 0);
}

void egl_fb_setup_new_tex(egl_fb *fb, int width, int height)
{
    GLuint texture;

    glGenTextures(1, &texture);
    glBindTexture(GL_TEXTURE_2D, texture);
    glTexImage2D(GL_TEXTURE_2D, 0, GL_RGBA, width, height,
                 0, GL_BGRA, GL_UNSIGNED_BYTE, 0);

    egl_fb_setup_for_tex(fb, width, height, texture, true);
}

void egl_fb_blit(egl_fb *dst, egl_fb *src, bool flip)
{
    GLuint x1 = 0;
    GLuint y1 = 0;
    GLuint x2, y2;
    GLuint w = src->width;
    GLuint h = src->height;

    glBindFramebuffer(GL_READ_FRAMEBUFFER, src->framebuffer);
    glBindFramebuffer(GL_DRAW_FRAMEBUFFER, dst->framebuffer);
    glViewport(0, 0, dst->width, dst->height);

    if (src->dmabuf) {
        x1 = src->dmabuf->x;
        y1 = src->dmabuf->y;
        w = src->dmabuf->scanout_width;
        h = src->dmabuf->scanout_height;
    }

    w = (x1 + w) > src->width ? src->width - x1 : w;
    h = (y1 + h) > src->height ? src->height - y1 : h;

    y2 = flip ? y1 : h + y1;
    y1 = flip ? h + y1 : y1;
    x2 = x1 + w;

    glBlitFramebuffer(x1, y1, x2, y2,
                      0, 0, dst->width, dst->height,
                      GL_COLOR_BUFFER_BIT, GL_LINEAR);
}

void egl_fb_read(DisplaySurface *dst, egl_fb *src)
{
    glBindFramebuffer(GL_READ_FRAMEBUFFER, src->framebuffer);
    glReadBuffer(GL_COLOR_ATTACHMENT0_EXT);
    glReadPixels(0, 0, surface_width(dst), surface_height(dst),
                 GL_BGRA, GL_UNSIGNED_BYTE, surface_data(dst));
}

void egl_fb_read_rect(DisplaySurface *dst, egl_fb *src, int x, int y, int w, int h)
{
    assert(surface_width(dst) == src->width);
    assert(surface_height(dst) == src->height);
    assert(surface_format(dst) == PIXMAN_x8r8g8b8);

    glBindFramebuffer(GL_READ_FRAMEBUFFER, src->framebuffer);
    glReadBuffer(GL_COLOR_ATTACHMENT0_EXT);
    glPixelStorei(GL_PACK_ROW_LENGTH, surface_stride(dst) / 4);
    glReadPixels(x, y, w, h,
                 GL_BGRA, GL_UNSIGNED_BYTE, surface_data(dst) + x * 4);
    glPixelStorei(GL_PACK_ROW_LENGTH, 0);
}

void egl_texture_blit(QemuGLShader *gls, egl_fb *dst, egl_fb *src, bool flip)
{
    glBindFramebuffer(GL_FRAMEBUFFER_EXT, dst->framebuffer);
    glViewport(0, 0, dst->width, dst->height);
    glEnable(GL_TEXTURE_2D);
    glBindTexture(GL_TEXTURE_2D, src->texture);
    qemu_gl_run_texture_blit(gls, flip);
}

void egl_texture_blend(QemuGLShader *gls, egl_fb *dst, egl_fb *src, bool flip,
                       int x, int y, double scale_x, double scale_y)
{
    glBindFramebuffer(GL_FRAMEBUFFER_EXT, dst->framebuffer);
    int w = scale_x * src->width;
    int h = scale_y * src->height;
    if (flip) {
        glViewport(x, y, w, h);
    } else {
        glViewport(x, dst->height - h - y, w, h);
    }
    glEnable(GL_TEXTURE_2D);
    glBindTexture(GL_TEXTURE_2D, src->texture);
    glEnable(GL_BLEND);
    glBlendFunc(GL_SRC_ALPHA, GL_ONE_MINUS_SRC_ALPHA);
    qemu_gl_run_texture_blit(gls, flip);
    glDisable(GL_BLEND);
}

/* ---------------------------------------------------------------------- */

EGLContext qemu_egl_rn_ctx;

#ifdef CONFIG_GBM

int qemu_egl_rn_fd;
struct gbm_device *qemu_egl_rn_gbm_dev;

int egl_rendernode_init(const char *rendernode, DisplayGLMode mode)
{
    qemu_egl_rn_fd = -1;
    int rc;

    qemu_egl_rn_fd = qemu_drm_rendernode_open(rendernode);
    if (qemu_egl_rn_fd == -1) {
        error_report("egl: no drm render node available");
        goto err;
    }

    qemu_egl_rn_gbm_dev = gbm_create_device(qemu_egl_rn_fd);
    if (!qemu_egl_rn_gbm_dev) {
        error_report("egl: gbm_create_device failed");
        goto err;
    }

    rc = qemu_egl_init_dpy_mesa((EGLNativeDisplayType)qemu_egl_rn_gbm_dev,
                                mode);
    if (rc != 0) {
        /* qemu_egl_init_dpy_mesa reports error */
        goto err;
    }

    if (!epoxy_has_egl_extension(qemu_egl_display,
                                 "EGL_KHR_surfaceless_context")) {
        error_report("egl: EGL_KHR_surfaceless_context not supported");
        goto err;
    }
    if (!epoxy_has_egl_extension(qemu_egl_display,
                                 "EGL_MESA_image_dma_buf_export")) {
        error_report("egl: EGL_MESA_image_dma_buf_export not supported");
        goto err;
    }

    qemu_egl_rn_ctx = qemu_egl_init_ctx();
    if (!qemu_egl_rn_ctx) {
        error_report("egl: egl_init_ctx failed");
        goto err;
    }

    return 0;

err:
    if (qemu_egl_rn_gbm_dev) {
        gbm_device_destroy(qemu_egl_rn_gbm_dev);
    }
    if (qemu_egl_rn_fd != -1) {
        close(qemu_egl_rn_fd);
    }

    return -1;
}

int egl_get_fd_for_texture(uint32_t tex_id, EGLint *stride, EGLint *fourcc,
                           EGLuint64KHR *modifier)
{
    EGLImageKHR image;
    EGLint num_planes, fd;

    image = eglCreateImageKHR(qemu_egl_display, eglGetCurrentContext(),
                              EGL_GL_TEXTURE_2D_KHR,
                              (EGLClientBuffer)(unsigned long)tex_id,
                              NULL);
    if (!image) {
        return -1;
    }

    eglExportDMABUFImageQueryMESA(qemu_egl_display, image, fourcc,
                                  &num_planes, modifier);
    if (num_planes != 1) {
        eglDestroyImageKHR(qemu_egl_display, image);
        return -1;
    }
    eglExportDMABUFImageMESA(qemu_egl_display, image, &fd, stride, NULL);
    eglDestroyImageKHR(qemu_egl_display, image);

    return fd;
}

void egl_dmabuf_import_texture(QemuDmaBuf *dmabuf)
{
    EGLImageKHR image = EGL_NO_IMAGE_KHR;
    EGLint attrs[64];
    int i = 0;

    if (dmabuf->texture != 0) {
        return;
    }

    attrs[i++] = EGL_WIDTH;
    attrs[i++] = dmabuf->width;
    attrs[i++] = EGL_HEIGHT;
    attrs[i++] = dmabuf->height;
    attrs[i++] = EGL_LINUX_DRM_FOURCC_EXT;
    attrs[i++] = dmabuf->fourcc;

    attrs[i++] = EGL_DMA_BUF_PLANE0_FD_EXT;
    attrs[i++] = dmabuf->fd;
    attrs[i++] = EGL_DMA_BUF_PLANE0_PITCH_EXT;
    attrs[i++] = dmabuf->stride;
    attrs[i++] = EGL_DMA_BUF_PLANE0_OFFSET_EXT;
    attrs[i++] = 0;
#ifdef EGL_DMA_BUF_PLANE0_MODIFIER_LO_EXT
    if (dmabuf->modifier) {
        attrs[i++] = EGL_DMA_BUF_PLANE0_MODIFIER_LO_EXT;
        attrs[i++] = (dmabuf->modifier >>  0) & 0xffffffff;
        attrs[i++] = EGL_DMA_BUF_PLANE0_MODIFIER_HI_EXT;
        attrs[i++] = (dmabuf->modifier >> 32) & 0xffffffff;
    }
#endif
    attrs[i++] = EGL_NONE;

    image = eglCreateImageKHR(qemu_egl_display,
                              EGL_NO_CONTEXT,
                              EGL_LINUX_DMA_BUF_EXT,
                              NULL, attrs);
    if (image == EGL_NO_IMAGE_KHR) {
        error_report("eglCreateImageKHR failed");
        return;
    }

    glGenTextures(1, &dmabuf->texture);
    glBindTexture(GL_TEXTURE_2D, dmabuf->texture);
    glTexParameteri(GL_TEXTURE_2D, GL_TEXTURE_MIN_FILTER, GL_LINEAR);
    glTexParameteri(GL_TEXTURE_2D, GL_TEXTURE_MAG_FILTER, GL_LINEAR);

    glEGLImageTargetTexture2DOES(GL_TEXTURE_2D, (GLeglImageOES)image);
    eglDestroyImageKHR(qemu_egl_display, image);
}

void egl_dmabuf_release_texture(QemuDmaBuf *dmabuf)
{
    if (dmabuf->texture == 0) {
        return;
    }

    glDeleteTextures(1, &dmabuf->texture);
    dmabuf->texture = 0;
}

void egl_dmabuf_create_sync(QemuDmaBuf *dmabuf)
{
    EGLSyncKHR sync;

    if (epoxy_has_egl_extension(qemu_egl_display,
                                "EGL_KHR_fence_sync") &&
        epoxy_has_egl_extension(qemu_egl_display,
                                "EGL_ANDROID_native_fence_sync")) {
        sync = eglCreateSyncKHR(qemu_egl_display,
                                EGL_SYNC_NATIVE_FENCE_ANDROID, NULL);
        if (sync != EGL_NO_SYNC_KHR) {
            dmabuf->sync = sync;
        }
    }
}

void egl_dmabuf_create_fence(QemuDmaBuf *dmabuf)
{
    if (dmabuf->sync) {
        dmabuf->fence_fd = eglDupNativeFenceFDANDROID(qemu_egl_display,
                                                      dmabuf->sync);
        eglDestroySyncKHR(qemu_egl_display, dmabuf->sync);
        dmabuf->sync = NULL;
    }
}

#endif /* CONFIG_GBM */

/* ---------------------------------------------------------------------- */

EGLSurface qemu_egl_init_surface_x11(EGLContext ectx, EGLNativeWindowType win)
{
    EGLSurface esurface;
    EGLBoolean b;

    esurface = eglCreateWindowSurface(qemu_egl_display,
                                      qemu_egl_config,
                                      win, NULL);
    if (esurface == EGL_NO_SURFACE) {
        error_report("egl: eglCreateWindowSurface failed");
        return NULL;
    }

    b = eglMakeCurrent(qemu_egl_display, esurface, esurface, ectx);
    if (b == EGL_FALSE) {
        error_report("egl: eglMakeCurrent failed");
        return NULL;
    }

    return esurface;
}

/* ---------------------------------------------------------------------- */

#if defined(CONFIG_X11) || defined(CONFIG_GBM) || defined(WIN32)

/*
 * Taken from glamor_egl.h from the Xorg xserver, which is MIT licensed
 *
 * Create an EGLDisplay from a native display type. This is a little quirky
 * for a few reasons.
 *
 * 1: GetPlatformDisplayEXT and GetPlatformDisplay are the API you want to
 * use, but have different function signatures in the third argument; this
 * happens not to matter for us, at the moment, but it means epoxy won't alias
 * them together.
 *
 * 2: epoxy 1.3 and earlier don't understand EGL client extensions, which
 * means you can't call "eglGetPlatformDisplayEXT" directly, as the resolver
 * will crash.
 *
 * 3: You can't tell whether you have EGL 1.5 at this point, because
 * eglQueryString(EGL_VERSION) is a property of the display, which we don't
 * have yet. So you have to query for extensions no matter what. Fortunately
 * epoxy_has_egl_extension _does_ let you query for client extensions, so
 * we don't have to write our own extension string parsing.
 *
 * 4. There is no EGL_KHR_platform_base to complement the EXT one, thus one
 * needs to know EGL 1.5 is supported in order to use the eglGetPlatformDisplay
 * function pointer.
 * We can workaround this (circular dependency) by probing for the EGL 1.5
 * platform extensions (EGL_KHR_platform_gbm and friends) yet it doesn't seem
 * like mesa will be able to advertise these (even though it can do EGL 1.5).
 */
static EGLDisplay qemu_egl_get_display(EGLNativeDisplayType native,
                                       EGLenum platform)
{
    EGLDisplay dpy = EGL_NO_DISPLAY;

    /* In practise any EGL 1.5 implementation would support the EXT extension */
    if (epoxy_has_egl_extension(NULL, "EGL_EXT_platform_base")) {
        if (platform != 0) {
            dpy = eglGetPlatformDisplayEXT(platform, native, NULL);
        }
    }

    if (dpy == EGL_NO_DISPLAY) {
        /* fallback */
        dpy = eglGetDisplay(native);
    }
    return dpy;
}

static int qemu_egl_init_dpy(EGLNativeDisplayType dpy,
                             EGLenum platform,
                             DisplayGLMode mode)
{
    static const EGLint conf_att_core[] = {
        EGL_SURFACE_TYPE, EGL_WINDOW_BIT,
        EGL_RENDERABLE_TYPE, EGL_OPENGL_BIT,
        EGL_RED_SIZE,   5,
        EGL_GREEN_SIZE, 5,
        EGL_BLUE_SIZE,  5,
        EGL_ALPHA_SIZE, 0,
        EGL_NONE,
    };
    static const EGLint conf_att_gles[] = {
        EGL_SURFACE_TYPE, EGL_WINDOW_BIT,
        EGL_RENDERABLE_TYPE, EGL_OPENGL_ES2_BIT,
        EGL_RED_SIZE,   5,
        EGL_GREEN_SIZE, 5,
        EGL_BLUE_SIZE,  5,
        EGL_ALPHA_SIZE, 0,
        EGL_NONE,
    };
    EGLint major, minor;
    EGLBoolean b;
    EGLint n;
    bool gles = (mode == DISPLAYGL_MODE_ES);

    qemu_egl_display = qemu_egl_get_display(dpy, platform);
    if (qemu_egl_display == EGL_NO_DISPLAY) {
        error_report("egl: eglGetDisplay failed: %s", qemu_egl_get_error_string());
        return -1;
    }

    b = eglInitialize(qemu_egl_display, &major, &minor);
    if (b == EGL_FALSE) {
        error_report("egl: eglInitialize failed: %s", qemu_egl_get_error_string());
        return -1;
    }

    b = eglBindAPI(gles ?  EGL_OPENGL_ES_API : EGL_OPENGL_API);
    if (b == EGL_FALSE) {
        error_report("egl: eglBindAPI failed (%s mode): %s",
                     gles ? "gles" : "core", qemu_egl_get_error_string());
        return -1;
    }

    b = eglChooseConfig(qemu_egl_display,
                        gles ? conf_att_gles : conf_att_core,
                        &qemu_egl_config, 1, &n);
    if (b == EGL_FALSE || n != 1) {
        error_report("egl: eglChooseConfig failed (%s mode): %s",
                     gles ? "gles" : "core", qemu_egl_get_error_string());
        return -1;
    }

    qemu_egl_mode = gles ? DISPLAYGL_MODE_ES : DISPLAYGL_MODE_CORE;
    return 0;
}

#endif

#if defined(CONFIG_X11) || defined(CONFIG_GBM)
int qemu_egl_init_dpy_x11(EGLNativeDisplayType dpy, DisplayGLMode mode)
{
#ifdef EGL_KHR_platform_x11
    return qemu_egl_init_dpy(dpy, EGL_PLATFORM_X11_KHR, mode);
#else
    return qemu_egl_init_dpy(dpy, 0, mode);
#endif
}

int qemu_egl_init_dpy_mesa(EGLNativeDisplayType dpy, DisplayGLMode mode)
{
#ifdef EGL_MESA_platform_gbm
    return qemu_egl_init_dpy(dpy, EGL_PLATFORM_GBM_MESA, mode);
#else
    return qemu_egl_init_dpy(dpy, 0, mode);
#endif
}
#endif


#ifdef WIN32
int qemu_egl_init_dpy_win32(EGLNativeDisplayType dpy, DisplayGLMode mode)
{
    /* prefer GL ES, as that's what ANGLE supports */
    if (mode == DISPLAYGL_MODE_ON) {
        mode = DISPLAYGL_MODE_ES;
    }

    if (qemu_egl_init_dpy(dpy, 0, mode) < 0) {
        return -1;
    }

#ifdef EGL_D3D11_DEVICE_ANGLE
    if (epoxy_has_egl_extension(qemu_egl_display, "EGL_EXT_device_query")) {
        EGLDeviceEXT device;
        void *d3d11_device;

        if (!eglQueryDisplayAttribEXT(qemu_egl_display,
                                      EGL_DEVICE_EXT,
                                      (EGLAttrib *)&device)) {
            return 0;
        }

        if (!eglQueryDeviceAttribEXT(device,
                                     EGL_D3D11_DEVICE_ANGLE,
                                     (EGLAttrib *)&d3d11_device)) {
            return 0;
        }

        trace_egl_init_d3d11_device(device);
        qemu_egl_angle_d3d = device != NULL;
    }
#endif

    return 0;
}
#endif

bool qemu_egl_has_dmabuf(void)
{
    if (qemu_egl_display == EGL_NO_DISPLAY) {
        return false;
    }

    return epoxy_has_egl_extension(qemu_egl_display,
                                   "EGL_EXT_image_dma_buf_import");
}

EGLContext qemu_egl_init_ctx(void)
{
    static const EGLint ctx_att_core[] = {
        EGL_CONTEXT_OPENGL_PROFILE_MASK, EGL_CONTEXT_OPENGL_CORE_PROFILE_BIT,
        EGL_NONE
    };
    static const EGLint ctx_att_gles[] = {
        EGL_CONTEXT_CLIENT_VERSION, 2,
        EGL_NONE
    };
    bool gles = (qemu_egl_mode == DISPLAYGL_MODE_ES);
    EGLContext ectx;
    EGLBoolean b;

    ectx = eglCreateContext(qemu_egl_display, qemu_egl_config, EGL_NO_CONTEXT,
                            gles ? ctx_att_gles : ctx_att_core);
    if (ectx == EGL_NO_CONTEXT) {
        error_report("egl: eglCreateContext failed");
        return NULL;
    }

    b = eglMakeCurrent(qemu_egl_display, EGL_NO_SURFACE, EGL_NO_SURFACE, ectx);
    if (b == EGL_FALSE) {
        error_report("egl: eglMakeCurrent failed");
        return NULL;
    }

    return ectx;
}

bool egl_init(const char *rendernode, DisplayGLMode mode, Error **errp)
{
    ERRP_GUARD();

    if (mode == DISPLAYGL_MODE_OFF) {
        error_setg(errp, "egl: turning off GL doesn't make sense");
        return false;
    }

#ifdef WIN32
    if (qemu_egl_init_dpy_win32(EGL_DEFAULT_DISPLAY, mode) < 0) {
        error_setg(errp, "egl: init failed");
        return false;
    }
    qemu_egl_rn_ctx = qemu_egl_init_ctx();
    if (!qemu_egl_rn_ctx) {
        error_setg(errp, "egl: egl_init_ctx failed");
        return false;
    }
#elif defined(CONFIG_GBM)
    if (egl_rendernode_init(rendernode, mode) < 0) {
        error_setg(errp, "egl: render node init failed");
        return false;
    }
#endif

    if (!qemu_egl_rn_ctx) {
        error_setg(errp, "egl: not available on this platform");
        return false;
    }

    display_opengl = 1;
    return true;
}