2016-08-14 22:18:00 +03:00
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## Sample initialization file for GNU nano.
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2006-06-01 21:23:28 +04:00
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##
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2020-03-12 21:03:02 +03:00
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## For the options that take parameters, the default value is shown.
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## Other options are unset by default. To make sure that an option
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## is disabled, you can use "unset <option>".
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2020-04-09 11:24:19 +03:00
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##
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## Characters that are special in a shell should not be escaped here.
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## Inside string parameters, quotes should not be escaped -- the last
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## double quote on the line will be seen as the closing quote.
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2006-06-01 21:23:28 +04:00
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2023-11-20 18:31:04 +03:00
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## If you want ^F, ^B, M-F and M-B to do what they did before version 8.0:
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# bind ^F forward main
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# bind ^B back main
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# bind M-F formatter main
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# bind M-B linter main
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2020-04-12 12:15:28 +03:00
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## Make 'nextword' (Ctrl+Right) and 'chopwordright' (Ctrl+Delete)
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## stop at word ends instead of at beginnings.
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2018-04-30 23:10:27 +03:00
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# set afterends
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2017-03-07 19:36:43 +03:00
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## When soft line wrapping is enabled, make it wrap lines at blanks
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## (tabs and spaces) instead of always at the edge of the screen.
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# set atblanks
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2018-05-30 11:19:57 +03:00
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## Automatically indent a newly created line to the same number of
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## tabs and/or spaces as the preceding line -- or as the next line
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## if the preceding line is the beginning of a paragraph.
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2006-06-01 21:23:28 +04:00
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# set autoindent
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2014-05-14 16:52:15 +04:00
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## Back up files to the current filename plus a tilde.
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2006-06-01 21:23:28 +04:00
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# set backup
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## The directory to put unique backup files in.
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# set backupdir ""
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## Use bold text instead of reverse video text.
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# set boldtext
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2020-06-24 10:17:25 +03:00
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## Treat any line with leading whitespace as the beginning of a paragraph.
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# set bookstyle
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2018-06-01 16:31:32 +03:00
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## The characters treated as closing brackets when justifying paragraphs.
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## This may not include any blank characters. Only closing punctuation,
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## optionally followed by these closing brackets, can end sentences.
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2006-06-01 21:23:28 +04:00
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# set brackets ""')>]}"
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2019-02-19 21:05:28 +03:00
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## Automatically hard-wrap the current line when it becomes overlong.
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# set breaklonglines
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2014-03-19 16:05:29 +04:00
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## Do case-sensitive searches by default.
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2006-06-01 21:23:28 +04:00
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# set casesensitive
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2024-06-18 14:04:54 +03:00
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## Interpret digits given on the command line after a colon after a filename
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## as the line number to go to in that file.
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# set colonparsing
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2021-02-22 14:20:39 +03:00
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## Constantly display the cursor position in the status bar or minibar.
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2015-07-15 22:40:37 +03:00
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# set constantshow
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2006-06-01 21:23:28 +04:00
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2017-07-14 17:06:52 +03:00
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## Use cut-from-cursor-to-end-of-line by default.
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# set cutfromcursor
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2006-06-01 21:23:28 +04:00
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2019-02-19 21:05:28 +03:00
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## Do not use the line below the title bar, leaving it entirely blank.
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# set emptyline
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2019-12-25 16:17:27 +03:00
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## Set the target width for automatic hard-wrapping and for justifying
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## paragraphs. If the specified value is 0 or less, the wrapping point
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## will be the terminal's width minus this number.
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2006-06-01 21:23:28 +04:00
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# set fill -8
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2021-12-24 18:12:44 +03:00
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## Draw a vertical stripe at the given column, to help judge text width.
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## (This option does not have a default value.)
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# set guidestripe 75
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2016-01-14 16:14:16 +03:00
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## Remember the used search/replace strings for the next session.
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2006-06-01 21:23:28 +04:00
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# set historylog
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2020-05-27 12:10:04 +03:00
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## Display a "scrollbar" on the righthand side of the edit window.
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# set indicator
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2019-02-19 21:05:28 +03:00
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## Scroll the buffer contents per half-screen instead of per line.
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# set jumpyscrolling
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2020-08-03 11:22:21 +03:00
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## Display line numbers to the left (and any anchors in the margin).
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2016-10-22 14:36:12 +03:00
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# set linenumbers
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2013-01-03 07:44:11 +04:00
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## Enable vim-style lock-files. This is just to let a vim user know you
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2017-07-29 20:07:46 +03:00
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## are editing a file [s]he is trying to edit and vice versa. There are
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2014-06-04 20:02:51 +04:00
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## no plans to implement vim-style undo state in these files.
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2013-01-03 07:44:11 +04:00
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# set locking
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2020-09-21 10:53:08 +03:00
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## Fall back to slow libmagic to try and determine an applicable syntax.
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# set magic
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2021-09-15 10:55:14 +03:00
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## The opening and closing brackets that are found by a matching-bracket
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## search. This may not contain blank characters. The opening brackets
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## must come before the closing ones, and they must be in the same order.
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2006-06-01 21:23:28 +04:00
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# set matchbrackets "(<[{)>]}"
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2021-09-15 10:55:14 +03:00
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## Suppress the title bar and show the filename plus a cursor-position
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## percentage in the space of the status bar.
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2020-12-23 18:24:54 +03:00
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# set minibar
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2006-06-01 21:23:28 +04:00
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## Enable mouse support, if available for your system. When enabled,
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2024-06-18 11:53:28 +03:00
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## mouse clicks can be used to place the cursor, set the mark (with
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## two clicks), and execute shortcuts. The mouse will work in the
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2021-09-15 10:55:14 +03:00
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## X Window System, and on the console when gpm is running.
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2006-06-01 21:23:28 +04:00
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# set mouse
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2014-05-14 16:52:15 +04:00
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## Switch on multiple file buffers (inserting a file will put it into
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## a separate buffer).
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2006-06-01 21:23:28 +04:00
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# set multibuffer
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## Don't convert files from DOS/Mac format.
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# set noconvert
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## Don't display the helpful shortcut lists at the bottom of the screen.
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# set nohelp
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2019-04-07 10:40:35 +03:00
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## Don't automatically add a newline when a file does not end with one.
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# set nonewlines
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2006-06-01 21:23:28 +04:00
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## Set operating directory. nano will not read or write files outside
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## this directory and its subdirectories. Also, the current directory
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## is changed to here, so any files are inserted from this dir. A blank
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2014-03-19 16:05:29 +04:00
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## string means the operating-directory feature is turned off.
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2006-06-01 21:23:28 +04:00
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# set operatingdir ""
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2014-03-19 16:05:29 +04:00
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## Remember the cursor position in each file for the next editing session.
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2015-07-15 22:50:55 +03:00
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# set positionlog
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2014-03-19 16:05:29 +04:00
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2006-06-01 21:23:28 +04:00
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## Preserve the XON and XOFF keys (^Q and ^S).
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# set preserve
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2021-09-15 10:55:14 +03:00
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## The characters treated as closing punctuation when justifying paragraphs.
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## This may not contain blank characters. Only these closing punctuations,
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## optionally followed by closing brackets, can end sentences.
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2006-06-01 21:23:28 +04:00
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# set punct "!.?"
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2021-02-22 14:20:39 +03:00
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## Make status-bar messages disappear after 1 keystroke instead of after 20.
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2006-06-01 21:23:28 +04:00
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# set quickblank
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2019-01-23 21:57:17 +03:00
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## The regular expression that matches quoting characters in email
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## or line-comment introducers in source code. The default is:
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2019-06-08 18:07:34 +03:00
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# set quotestr "^([ ]*([!#%:;>|}]|//))+"
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2006-06-01 21:23:28 +04:00
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2018-12-28 21:20:40 +03:00
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## Try to work around a mismatching terminfo terminal description.
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# set rawsequences
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2006-06-01 21:23:28 +04:00
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## Fix Backspace/Delete confusion problem.
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# set rebinddelete
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2019-06-06 16:00:34 +03:00
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## Do regular-expression searches by default.
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## Regular expressions are of the extended type (ERE).
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2006-06-01 21:23:28 +04:00
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# set regexp
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2020-04-30 18:25:48 +03:00
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## Save a changed buffer automatically on exit; don't prompt.
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# set saveonexit
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2021-09-15 10:55:14 +03:00
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## Put the cursor on the highlighted item in the file browser, and
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## show the cursor in the help viewer; useful for people who use a
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## braille display and people with poor vision.
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2016-09-11 10:41:09 +03:00
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# set showcursor
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2021-09-15 10:55:14 +03:00
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## Make the Home key smarter: when Home is pressed anywhere but at the
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2006-06-01 21:23:28 +04:00
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## very beginning of non-whitespace characters on a line, the cursor
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## will jump to that beginning (either forwards or backwards). If the
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2021-09-15 10:55:14 +03:00
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## cursor is already at that position, it will jump to the true start
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## of the line (the left edge).
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2006-06-01 21:23:28 +04:00
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# set smarthome
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2020-03-19 15:10:28 +03:00
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## Spread overlong lines over multiple screen lines.
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2009-12-02 06:36:22 +03:00
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# set softwrap
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2006-06-01 21:23:28 +04:00
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## Use this spelling checker instead of the internal one. This option
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2017-07-29 20:07:46 +03:00
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## does not have a default value.
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2006-06-01 21:23:28 +04:00
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# set speller "aspell -x -c"
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2020-09-23 10:55:35 +03:00
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## Use the end of the title bar for some state flags: I = auto-indenting,
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## M = mark, L = hard-wrapping long lines, R = recording, S = soft-wrapping.
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# set stateflags
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2006-06-01 21:23:28 +04:00
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## Use this tab size instead of the default; it must be greater than 0.
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# set tabsize 8
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2021-07-01 10:47:41 +03:00
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## Convert each typed tab to the fitting number of spaces.
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2006-06-01 21:23:28 +04:00
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# set tabstospaces
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2017-12-02 16:02:26 +03:00
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## Snip whitespace at the end of lines when justifying or hard-wrapping.
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# set trimblanks
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2021-12-24 18:12:44 +03:00
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## Save files by default in Unix format (also when they were DOS or Mac).
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# set unix
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2006-06-01 21:23:28 +04:00
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## The two single-column characters used to display the first characters
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## of tabs and spaces. 187 in ISO 8859-1 (0000BB in Unicode) and 183 in
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## ISO-8859-1 (0000B7 in Unicode) seem to be good values for these.
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2014-03-19 13:23:55 +04:00
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## The default when in a UTF-8 locale:
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# set whitespace "»·"
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## The default otherwise:
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# set whitespace ">."
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2006-06-01 21:23:28 +04:00
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2016-06-30 19:02:45 +03:00
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## Detect word boundaries differently by treating punctuation
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2006-06-26 08:39:31 +04:00
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## characters as parts of words.
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2006-06-01 21:23:28 +04:00
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# set wordbounds
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2016-06-30 19:02:45 +03:00
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## The characters (besides alphanumeric ones) that should be considered
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## as parts of words. This option does not have a default value. When
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## set, it overrides option 'set wordbounds'.
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# set wordchars "<_>."
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2018-10-24 12:02:08 +03:00
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## Let an unmodified Backspace or Delete erase the marked region (instead
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## of a single character, and without affecting the cutbuffer).
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# set zap
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2006-06-01 21:23:28 +04:00
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2021-11-27 16:16:37 +03:00
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## Hide the bars plus help lines and use the whole terminal as edit area.
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2021-11-09 18:28:37 +03:00
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# set zero
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2021-02-14 12:03:45 +03:00
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## Paint the interface elements of nano. These are examples; there are
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2021-03-03 11:31:46 +03:00
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## no colors by default, except for errorcolor and spotlightcolor.
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2021-09-14 13:14:49 +03:00
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# set titlecolor bold,white,blue
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# set promptcolor lightwhite,grey
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# set statuscolor bold,white,green
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# set errorcolor bold,white,red
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2021-10-01 10:47:45 +03:00
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# set spotlightcolor black,lightyellow
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2020-06-15 16:30:52 +03:00
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# set selectedcolor lightwhite,magenta
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2023-12-18 18:09:49 +03:00
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# set stripecolor ,#444
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2020-08-28 20:44:44 +03:00
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# set scrollercolor cyan
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2017-03-23 21:22:04 +03:00
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# set numbercolor cyan
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# set keycolor cyan
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# set functioncolor green
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2020-08-28 20:44:44 +03:00
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2017-03-23 21:22:04 +03:00
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## In root's .nanorc you might want to use:
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2021-09-14 13:14:49 +03:00
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# set titlecolor bold,white,magenta
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2020-12-06 18:08:06 +03:00
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# set promptcolor black,yellow
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2021-09-14 13:14:49 +03:00
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# set statuscolor bold,white,magenta
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# set errorcolor bold,white,red
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2021-03-03 11:31:46 +03:00
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# set spotlightcolor black,orange
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2020-06-15 16:30:52 +03:00
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# set selectedcolor lightwhite,cyan
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2019-03-09 11:52:53 +03:00
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# set stripecolor ,yellow
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2020-08-28 20:44:44 +03:00
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# set scrollercolor magenta
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2017-03-23 21:22:04 +03:00
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# set numbercolor magenta
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2020-06-15 16:30:52 +03:00
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# set keycolor lightmagenta
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2017-03-23 21:22:04 +03:00
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# set functioncolor magenta
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2014-05-14 16:52:15 +04:00
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2020-04-09 11:24:19 +03:00
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## === Syntax coloring ===
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## For all details, see 'man nanorc', section SYNTAX HIGHLIGHTING.
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2018-09-09 09:31:17 +03:00
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2020-09-11 11:45:19 +03:00
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## To include most of the existing syntax definitions, you can do:
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2024-08-16 15:34:40 +03:00
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# include @PKGDATADIR@/*.nanorc
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2014-03-31 00:37:40 +04:00
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2020-04-09 11:24:19 +03:00
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## Or you can select just the ones you need. For example:
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2024-08-16 15:34:40 +03:00
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# include @PKGDATADIR@/html.nanorc
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# include @PKGDATADIR@/python.nanorc
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# include @PKGDATADIR@/sh.nanorc
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2020-04-09 11:24:19 +03:00
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2020-04-14 20:02:02 +03:00
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## In @PKGDATADIR@/extra/ you can find some syntaxes that are
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2020-09-11 11:45:19 +03:00
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## specific for certain distros or for some less common languages.
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2014-03-31 00:37:40 +04:00
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2019-10-03 17:38:33 +03:00
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## If <Tab> should always produce four spaces when editing a Python file,
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## independent of the settings of 'tabsize' and 'tabstospaces':
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# extendsyntax python tabgives " "
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2019-10-06 15:50:27 +03:00
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2019-10-03 17:38:33 +03:00
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2020-04-09 11:24:19 +03:00
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## === Key bindings ===
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## For all details, see 'man nanorc', section REBINDING KEYS.
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2018-09-09 09:31:17 +03:00
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2021-11-04 12:05:56 +03:00
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## If you want to suspend nano with one keystroke (instead of with ^T^Z):
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# bind ^Z suspend main
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2018-07-22 09:32:15 +03:00
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## The <Ctrl+Delete> keystroke deletes the word to the right of the cursor.
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## On some terminals the <Ctrl+Backspace> keystroke produces ^H, which is
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## the ASCII character for backspace, so it is bound by default to the
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## backspace function. The <Backspace> key itself produces a different
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## keycode, which is hard-bound to the backspace function. So, if you
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## normally use <Backspace> for backspacing and not ^H, you can make
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## <Ctrl+Backspace> delete the word to the left of the cursor with:
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2019-02-24 19:04:17 +03:00
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# bind ^H chopwordleft main
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2018-10-08 22:14:49 +03:00
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2021-10-31 13:14:09 +03:00
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## For a more mnemonic Comment keystroke (overriding Cut-from-cursor):
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# bind M-K comment main
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2021-10-22 12:33:32 +03:00
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## If you want ^L to just refresh the screen and not center the cursor:
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# bind ^L refresh main
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2021-10-31 13:14:09 +03:00
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## When you sometimes type M-J instead of M-K, or M-T instead of M-R:
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# unbind M-J main
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# unbind M-T main
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## (Those functions are still accessible through ^T^J and ^T^V.)
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2024-11-04 18:20:19 +03:00
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## For quickly uppercasing or lowercasing the word that the cursor is on.
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2022-08-12 11:40:35 +03:00
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## (These effectively select a word and pipe it through a sed command.)
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2024-11-04 18:20:19 +03:00
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# bind Sh-M-U "{nextword}{mark}{prevword}{execute}| sed 's/.*/\U&/' {enter}" main
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# bind Sh-M-L "{nextword}{mark}{prevword}{execute}| sed 's/.*/\L&/' {enter}" main
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2021-06-10 11:36:37 +03:00
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2022-04-12 12:18:25 +03:00
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## For copying a marked region to the system clipboard:
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2024-11-04 18:20:19 +03:00
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# bind Sh-M-C "{execute}| xsel -ib {enter}{undo}" main
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2022-04-12 12:18:25 +03:00
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2024-03-26 13:37:29 +03:00
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## For normalizing Unicode to precomposed characters:
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# bind Sh-M-N "{execute}| uconv -x nfc {enter}" main
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2022-09-18 11:38:48 +03:00
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## For snipping trailing blanks when you save a file:
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# bind ^S "{execute}| sed 's/\s\+$//' {enter}{savefile}" main
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2018-10-08 22:14:49 +03:00
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## If you would like nano to have keybindings that are more "usual",
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## such as ^O for Open, ^F for Find, ^H for Help, and ^Q for Quit,
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## then uncomment these:
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2024-03-10 19:32:09 +03:00
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# bind ^X cut main
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# bind ^C copy main
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# bind ^V paste all
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# bind ^Q exit all
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# bind ^S savefile main
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# bind ^W writeout main
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# bind ^O insert main
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# set multibuffer
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# bind ^H help all
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# bind ^H exit help
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# bind ^F whereis all
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# bind ^G findnext all
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# bind ^B wherewas all
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# bind ^D findprevious all
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# bind ^R replace main
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# unbind ^U all
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# unbind ^N main
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# unbind ^Y all
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# unbind M-J main
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# unbind M-T main
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# bind ^A mark main
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# bind ^P location main
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# bind ^T gotoline main
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# bind ^T gotodir browser
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# bind ^T cutrestoffile execute
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# bind ^L linter execute
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# bind ^E execute main
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# bind ^K "{mark}{end}{zap}" main
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# bind ^U "{mark}{home}{zap}" main
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# bind ^Z undo main
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# bind ^Y redo main
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