lua/lmathlib.c

336 lines
7.8 KiB
C

/*
** $Id: lmathlib.c,v 1.95 2014/04/03 14:18:19 roberto Exp roberto $
** Standard mathematical library
** See Copyright Notice in lua.h
*/
#include <stdlib.h>
#include <math.h>
#define lmathlib_c
#define LUA_LIB
#include "lua.h"
#include "lauxlib.h"
#include "lualib.h"
#undef PI
#define PI (l_mathop(3.141592653589793238462643383279502884))
#if !defined(l_rand) /* { */
#if defined(LUA_USE_POSIX)
#define l_rand() random()
#define l_srand(x) srandom(x)
#else
#define l_rand() rand()
#define l_srand(x) srand(x)
#endif
#endif /* } */
static int math_abs (lua_State *L) {
if (lua_isinteger(L, 1)) {
lua_Integer n = lua_tointeger(L, 1);
if (n < 0) n = (lua_Integer)(0u - n);
lua_pushinteger(L, n);
}
else
lua_pushnumber(L, l_mathop(fabs)(luaL_checknumber(L, 1)));
return 1;
}
static int math_sin (lua_State *L) {
lua_pushnumber(L, l_mathop(sin)(luaL_checknumber(L, 1)));
return 1;
}
static int math_sinh (lua_State *L) {
lua_pushnumber(L, l_mathop(sinh)(luaL_checknumber(L, 1)));
return 1;
}
static int math_cos (lua_State *L) {
lua_pushnumber(L, l_mathop(cos)(luaL_checknumber(L, 1)));
return 1;
}
static int math_cosh (lua_State *L) {
lua_pushnumber(L, l_mathop(cosh)(luaL_checknumber(L, 1)));
return 1;
}
static int math_tan (lua_State *L) {
lua_pushnumber(L, l_mathop(tan)(luaL_checknumber(L, 1)));
return 1;
}
static int math_tanh (lua_State *L) {
lua_pushnumber(L, l_mathop(tanh)(luaL_checknumber(L, 1)));
return 1;
}
static int math_asin (lua_State *L) {
lua_pushnumber(L, l_mathop(asin)(luaL_checknumber(L, 1)));
return 1;
}
static int math_acos (lua_State *L) {
lua_pushnumber(L, l_mathop(acos)(luaL_checknumber(L, 1)));
return 1;
}
static int math_atan (lua_State *L) {
lua_pushnumber(L, l_mathop(atan)(luaL_checknumber(L, 1)));
return 1;
}
static int math_atan2 (lua_State *L) {
lua_pushnumber(L, l_mathop(atan2)(luaL_checknumber(L, 1),
luaL_checknumber(L, 2)));
return 1;
}
static int math_ceil (lua_State *L) {
lua_pushnumber(L, l_mathop(ceil)(luaL_checknumber(L, 1)));
return 1;
}
static int math_floor (lua_State *L) {
lua_pushnumber(L, l_mathop(floor)(luaL_checknumber(L, 1)));
return 1;
}
static int math_ifloor (lua_State *L) {
int valid;
lua_Integer n = lua_tointegerx(L, 1, &valid);
if (valid)
lua_pushinteger(L, n);
else {
luaL_checktype(L, 1, LUA_TNUMBER); /* error if not a number */
lua_pushnil(L); /* number with invalid integer value */
}
return 1;
}
static int math_fmod (lua_State *L) {
lua_pushnumber(L, l_mathop(fmod)(luaL_checknumber(L, 1),
luaL_checknumber(L, 2)));
return 1;
}
/*
** next function does not use 'modf', avoiding problems with 'double*'
** (which is not compatible with 'float*') when lua_Number is not
** 'double'.
*/
static int math_modf (lua_State *L) {
lua_Number n = luaL_checknumber(L, 1);
/* integer part (rounds toward zero) */
lua_Number ip = (n < 0) ? -l_mathop(floor)(-n) : l_mathop(floor)(n);
lua_pushnumber(L, ip);
/* fractionary part (test handles inf/-inf) */
lua_pushnumber(L, (n == ip) ? 0.0 : (n - ip));
return 2;
}
static int math_sqrt (lua_State *L) {
lua_pushnumber(L, l_mathop(sqrt)(luaL_checknumber(L, 1)));
return 1;
}
static int math_pow (lua_State *L) {
lua_Number x = luaL_checknumber(L, 1);
lua_Number y = luaL_checknumber(L, 2);
lua_pushnumber(L, l_mathop(pow)(x, y));
return 1;
}
static int math_log (lua_State *L) {
lua_Number x = luaL_checknumber(L, 1);
lua_Number res;
if (lua_isnoneornil(L, 2))
res = l_mathop(log)(x);
else {
lua_Number base = luaL_checknumber(L, 2);
if (base == 10.0) res = l_mathop(log10)(x);
else res = l_mathop(log)(x)/l_mathop(log)(base);
}
lua_pushnumber(L, res);
return 1;
}
#if defined(LUA_COMPAT_LOG10)
static int math_log10 (lua_State *L) {
lua_pushnumber(L, l_mathop(log10)(luaL_checknumber(L, 1)));
return 1;
}
#endif
static int math_exp (lua_State *L) {
lua_pushnumber(L, l_mathop(exp)(luaL_checknumber(L, 1)));
return 1;
}
static int math_deg (lua_State *L) {
lua_pushnumber(L, luaL_checknumber(L, 1) * (180.0 / PI));
return 1;
}
static int math_rad (lua_State *L) {
lua_pushnumber(L, luaL_checknumber(L, 1) * (PI / 180.0));
return 1;
}
static int math_frexp (lua_State *L) {
int e;
lua_pushnumber(L, l_mathop(frexp)(luaL_checknumber(L, 1), &e));
lua_pushinteger(L, e);
return 2;
}
static int math_ldexp (lua_State *L) {
lua_Number x = luaL_checknumber(L, 1);
int ep = luaL_checkint(L, 2);
lua_pushnumber(L, l_mathop(ldexp)(x, ep));
return 1;
}
static int math_min (lua_State *L) {
int n = lua_gettop(L); /* number of arguments */
int imax = 1;
int i;
luaL_argcheck(L, n >= 1, 1, "value expected");
for (i = 2; i <= n; i++) {
if (lua_compare(L, i, imax, LUA_OPLT))
imax = i;
}
lua_pushvalue(L, imax);
return 1;
}
static int math_max (lua_State *L) {
int n = lua_gettop(L); /* number of arguments */
int imax = 1;
int i;
luaL_argcheck(L, n >= 1, 1, "value expected");
for (i = 2; i <= n; i++) {
if (lua_compare(L, imax, i, LUA_OPLT))
imax = i;
}
lua_pushvalue(L, imax);
return 1;
}
static int math_random (lua_State *L) {
lua_Integer low, up;
lua_Number r = (lua_Number)l_rand() * (1.0 / ((lua_Number)RAND_MAX + 1.0));
if (r >= 1.0) /* can occur if lua_Number has no precision for RAND_MAX */
r = 0.0; /* statistically irrelevant; avoids out-of-range results */
switch (lua_gettop(L)) { /* check number of arguments */
case 0: { /* no arguments */
lua_pushnumber(L, r); /* Number between 0 and 1 */
return 1;
}
case 1: { /* only upper limit */
low = 1;
up = luaL_checkinteger(L, 1);
break;
}
case 2: { /* lower and upper limits */
low = luaL_checkinteger(L, 1);
up = luaL_checkinteger(L, 2);
break;
}
default: return luaL_error(L, "wrong number of arguments");
}
/* random integer in the interval [low, up] */
luaL_argcheck(L, low <= up, 1, "interval is empty");
r *= ((lua_Number)((lua_Unsigned)up - (lua_Unsigned)low) + 1.0);
lua_pushinteger(L, (lua_Integer)((lua_Unsigned)r + (lua_Unsigned)low));
return 1;
}
static int math_randomseed (lua_State *L) {
l_srand((unsigned int)luaL_checkunsigned(L, 1));
(void)rand(); /* discard first value to avoid undesirable correlations */
return 0;
}
static int math_type (lua_State *L) {
luaL_checkany(L, 1);
if (lua_type(L, 1) == LUA_TNUMBER) {
if (lua_isinteger(L, 1))
lua_pushliteral(L, "integer");
else
lua_pushliteral(L, "float");
}
else
lua_pushnil(L);
return 1;
}
static const luaL_Reg mathlib[] = {
{"abs", math_abs},
{"acos", math_acos},
{"asin", math_asin},
{"atan2", math_atan2},
{"atan", math_atan},
{"ceil", math_ceil},
{"cosh", math_cosh},
{"cos", math_cos},
{"deg", math_deg},
{"exp", math_exp},
{"floor", math_floor},
{"ifloor", math_ifloor},
{"fmod", math_fmod},
{"frexp", math_frexp},
{"ldexp", math_ldexp},
#if defined(LUA_COMPAT_LOG10)
{"log10", math_log10},
#endif
{"log", math_log},
{"max", math_max},
{"min", math_min},
{"modf", math_modf},
{"pow", math_pow},
{"rad", math_rad},
{"random", math_random},
{"randomseed", math_randomseed},
{"sinh", math_sinh},
{"sin", math_sin},
{"sqrt", math_sqrt},
{"tanh", math_tanh},
{"tan", math_tan},
{"type", math_type},
{NULL, NULL}
};
/*
** Open math library
*/
LUAMOD_API int luaopen_math (lua_State *L) {
luaL_newlib(L, mathlib);
lua_pushnumber(L, PI);
lua_setfield(L, -2, "pi");
lua_pushnumber(L, HUGE_VAL);
lua_setfield(L, -2, "huge");
lua_pushinteger(L, LUA_MAXINTEGER);
lua_setfield(L, -2, "maxinteger");
lua_pushinteger(L, LUA_MININTEGER);
lua_setfield(L, -2, "mininteger");
return 1;
}