Commit 70f23caa9a18afc146f696fdf7d2481e5f7f0101 introduced new issues.
Instead of distinguishing " and \, as that commit attempted,
let’s instead keep the level of escaping by escaping each backslash,
just like each double quote.
I tested this with:
# recommended way to quote $ and " in quoted arguments, not ambiguous
Exec=/tmp/logargs "hello \\$PWD \\"and\\" more"
# permitted way to quote $ and " in quoted arguments, but ambiguous
Exec=/tmp/logargs "hello \$PWD \"and\" more"
# permitted way to quote arguments, slightly unusual to quote first arg
Exec="/tmp/logargs" hey
# a complicated shell expression, not ambiguous
Exec=sh -c "if [ -n \\"\\$*\\" ]; then exec /tmp/logargs --alternate-editor= --display=\\"\\$DISPLAY\\" \\"\\$@\\"; else exec /tmp/logargs --alternate-editor= --create-frame; fi" placeholder %F
related to https://github.com/i3/i3/issues/4697 (electrum, original)
related to https://github.com/i3/i3/issues/5152 (phpstorm, breakage)
related to https://github.com/i3/i3/issues/5156 (emacsclient, breakage)
- manage.c still used wrong `motif_border_style == BS_NORMAL`
- container must be set to floating first for correct code path and
correct max_user_border_style to be used in con_set_border_style
- Motif test now includes default_floating_border
Context:
Motif hints [1] allow applications to request specific window manager
frame decorations. Most applications like alacritty, chromium, and
godot, use the hints as a binary flag, setting or un-setting
`MWM_DECOR_ALL`.
Previously [2], we had disallowed applications to set the "normal"
border style through motif hints. This effectively meant that users that
had set `default_border pixel` would not see applications spawning with
normal decorations [3].
However, that meant that applications like godot [4] could not toggle
their border between none and normal so the behaviour changed with
v4.21 [5].
That change however also allowed applications to override the default
none/pixel border style the user set. For example, alacritty can be
configured to either have all or no decorations [6] and they always set
the motif hint on startup, completely overriding i3 user's preference:
1. If decorations are disabled with alacritty's config then they will
override `default_border normal` and no title will be used.
2. If decorations are enabled (also the default behavior) with
alacritty's config then they will override `default_border pixel` and
a title will be used.
This patch redefines how we interpret motif hints. When a client sets
`MWM_DECOR_ALL`, we interpret it as "the maximum decoration the user has
allowed for this window". I.e., if a client was all decorations and the
user expects the window to not have a title, we don't include the title
in "all" decorations.
The user's preference is determined by these:
1. For new tiling windows, as set by `default_border`
2. For new floating windows, as set by `default_floating_border`
3. For all windows that the user runs the `border` command, whatever is
the result of that command for that window.
Example:
- User opens new tiling window with `default_border pixel` => maximum
decoration = PIXEL
- Window requests all/title decorations => i3 enforces the user maximum
decoration, PIXEL (no change)
- Window requests no decorations => i3 accepts it and sets border to
NONE, maximum decoration remains PIXEL
- User toggles the border, next style is NORMAL => maximum decoration is
now NORMAL
- Window requests no decorations => i3 accepts it and sets border to
NONE
- Window requests all/title decorations => i3 accepts it and sets the
maximum border, NORMAL
- User toggles the border, next style is NONE => maximum decoration is
now NONE
- Window requests all/title decorations => i3 enforces the user maximum
decoration, NONE (no change)
With this, we will still allow behaviour where windows can toggle their
border style with motif hints [4][7].
Reference/footnotes:
[1]: https://linux.die.net/man/3/vendorshell
[2]: https://github.com/i3/i3/pull/2386
[3]: Notice how there is apparently a gap because `default border none`
settings would not be respected if an application wanted just "border"
decorations but this was never reported, probably because of the rare
conjunction of applications requesting that and users defaulting to none
borders.
[4]: https://github.com/godotengine/godot/issues/40037
[5]: https://github.com/i3/i3/pull/5135
[6]: Set by an underlying library here:
fafdedfb7d/src/platform_impl/linux/x11/util/hint.rs (L113-L142)
called by alactitty here:
4ddb608563/alacritty/src/display/window.rs (L341)
[7]: https://github.com/i3/i3/issues/3678Closes#3678Fixes#5149
Before this commit, the test was flaky: it relied on the Perl test process
sending the kill() system call before i3 exited. This can easily be triggered
by adding a sleep(1) after the “cmd 'exit'” line.
This is because with i3_autostart => 1 (the default), i3test.pm kills i3
or bails out if it can’t.
So, we instead set i3_autostart => 0 and launch i3 ourselves.
This will unfortunately still make the code kill i3 and bail out,
because launch_with_config updates the $i3_pid variable that i3test.pm
uses for tracking whether it should clean up i3.
The solution is to exit i3 by calling exit_gracefully,
which will make the i3test.pm state correct.
related to https://github.com/i3/i3/issues/3009
Count extra_bytes correctly
If there is a variable with the same name as the rest of another
variable after removing $, then it will be counted twice. Therefore,
we need to completely replace it with spaces (variable names cannot
contain spaces) in order to correctly calculate the length of a new
string.
fixes https://github.com/i3/i3/pull/5002
Co-authored-by: Ivan Zharov <zhiv.email@gmail.com>
Co-authored-by: Michael Stapelberg <stapelberg@users.noreply.github.com>
ignore bindings when not in a valid mode
Co-authored-by: Ivan Zharov <zhiv.email@gmail.com>
Co-authored-by: Michael Stapelberg <stapelberg@users.noreply.github.com>
The testsuite already contains quite a number of SIGCHLD handler
installation/un-installations. Here is my attempt at an inventary.
1. complete-run.pl installs a SIGCHLD handler in the `start_xserver()` function
call, which prints an error and exits when all x server processes have exited.
2. In the TestWorker child process, a SIGCHLD handler is installed to reap dead
test child processes.
3. The TestWorker child process forks another child process for running the test
file, where the previously installed SIGCHLD handler (point 2) is unset.
This is where this commit comes in: it installs a SIGCHLD handler in the test
file child process, which will trigger when the i3 subprocess dies.
4. (For completeness: i3test.pm defines an END block where it unsets the
previous SIGCHLD handler before it kills the subprocesses.)
With this commit, when i3 segfaults, the output will look like this:
Writing logfile to 'testsuite-2022-09-10-21-14-46-4.20-103-gb242bceb/complete-run.log'...
[:100] /home/michael/i3/testcases/t/167-workspace_layout.t: BAILOUT
completed 0 of 1 tests
test /home/michael/i3/testcases/t/167-workspace_layout.t bailed out:
could not kill i3: No such process
fixes https://github.com/i3/i3/issues/4437
Fixes#2643
Inner drop region behaves like move to mark.
The outer region is close to the edge (currently 30px from the edge).
This will place the container as a sibling in the given direction within
the parent container. If the move direction goes against the orientation
of the parent container, tree_move() is called.
Contributors:
Co-authored-by: Orestis Floros <orestisflo@gmail.com>
See #3085
- Inner drop region behaves like move to mark
- Handle workspaces
- Fix crash when target closes
- Initiate tiling drag from titlebar
- Hide indicator until container is dragged outside of original position
- Calculate outer_threshold using percentages instead of fixed pixel
values
- Emit 'move' event properly
- Don't focus previously unfocused containers
- Use tree_split() on different orientation
- Fix redundant split containers
- DT_PARENT
- Readability & optimizations
- Limit parent threshold by render_deco_height()
- Tests
- Fullscreen container handling
- Initiate drag from title bar
- Fix issue of EnterNotify events still triggering after drag_callback
is called
- Include decorations for drop target calculation
Co-authored-by: Michael Forster <email@michael-forster.de>
See #2178
- Original implementation of tiling drag + indicator window
> A container can be dragged by the title bar to one of the four sides
> of another container. That container will then be split either
> horizontally or vertically.
Co-authored-by: Tony Crisci <tony@dubstepdish.com>
See #2653
- Original implementation of outer/inner drop region indicator:
> There are two drop regions per direction.
>
> The inner region is closer to the center of the window. Dropping on
> this region will split the target container and put the container
> within the split at the given direction beside the target container.
>
> The outer region is close to the edge (currently 30px from the edge).
> This will place the container as a sibling in the given direction within
> the parent container.
>
> Dropping into the outer region moves the con beside the target. If the
> move direction goes against the orientation of the parent container, the
> con moves out of the row.
- Fix crash: Ignore containers without a managed window (eg i3bar)
Remove end token from BINDCOMMAND
fixesi3/i3#5000: bindsym command cannot be empty, because NULL string
causes i3 to segfault when copied in configure_binding()
This way, if the user has provided a valid, existing output in the list
of outputs, the focus & move workspace to output commands will not
report a misleading failure.
Side-effect is that the command code will try to execute a no-op e.g. by
moving the workspace to the output it already is on. But that's what the
user is actually requesting in this case and it shouldn't be a problem.
Fixes#4691
Other approaches would be:
- Slow/fast pointer technique.
- Using a set/associative map to save 'seen' nodes. i3 does not have
such data structure.
Counting the total amount of windows is the simpler to implement.
I've also extracted the logic in a function and re-used it in render.c.
Fixes#4404
We do this by adding to included_files as i3 processes the configs.
This should allow for easy debugging, without having to change how i3 processes
config files.
related to #4192
Commands with more than 10 words would result in i3 crashing. The root
cause is that the stack which holds arguments with identifiers is
only 10 big, but generate-command-parser.pl was giving every word an
identifier of "".
This criterion matches all open windows, as a more readable (and
correct) version of the 'class=".*"' criterion (more correct because
it'll also match windows which don't have WM_CLASS set yet).
This feature defaults to off, and can be turned on for individual windows,
or (with for_window) for all new windows. See the userguide change.
This commit is partially based on work by:
• Marius Muja
• mickael9
• Esteve Varela Colominas
• Bernardo Menicagli
The implementation uses wordexp(3) just like sway:
https://github.com/i3/i3/issues/1197#issuecomment-226844106
Thanks to jajm for their implementation at
bb55709d0a
This required refactoring the config parser to be re-entrant
(no more global state) and to return an error instead of dying.
In case a file cannot be opened, i3 reports an error but proceeds with the
remaining configuration.
Key bindings can be overwritten or removed using the new --remove flag of the
bindsym/bindcode directive.
All files that were successfully included are displayed in i3 --moreversion.
One caveat is i3 config file variable expansion, see the note in the userguide.
fixes#4192
The bug here is that workspace assignments with numbers are triggered
even if a named argument matches later on.
With this commit, get_assigned_output is called to correctly iterate the
workspace assignments.
Fixes#4021
Motivation:
• faster builds (on an Intel Core i9-9900K):
( ../configure --disable-sanitizers && make -j8; )
19,47s user 2,78s system 395% cpu 5,632 total
( meson .. -Dmans=true -Ddocs=true -Dprefix=/usr && ninja; )
38,67s user 3,73s system 1095% cpu 3,871 total
• more approachable build system configuration in the
python-esque meson domain specific language instead of
the autotools m4 macro language
• built-in language server support thanks to ninja:
the required compile_commands.json is built automatically
and only needs to be linked from the source dir, e.g.:
ln -s build/compile_commands.json .
Changes:
• the embedded vcs version info format changed from e.g.
4.18-282-gabe46f69 (2020-05-16, branch "next")
to:
4.18-282-gabe46f69
I think it’s better to lose a little bit of detail for
the gained cleanliness of using meson’s vcs_tag()
• Drop unused xcb-event dependency.
• We can no longer enable sanitizers and debug options
based on whether we are in a release or non-release build,
because our new version logic runs at ninja build time,
not at meson configure time.
The new behavior is probably for the better in terms of
what people expect, and we can make the CI use address sanitizer
explicitly to ensure it is still exercised.
• We lose the AX_EXTEND_SRCDIR behavior, i.e. including the
path component of the parent of the source dir in all paths.
This was a trick we used for easier debugging, so that stack
traces would contain e.g. ../i3-4.18.1/src/main.c, instead of
just src/main.c.
The other mechanism (_i3_version symbol) that we have for including
the version number in the “backtrace full” (but not merely
“backtrace”) output of gdb still works.
• Release tarballs now use tar.xz. Why not.
Migration plan
This commit adds the meson build files to the tree, but does not remove
autotools yet. For the development phase, we will keep both build systems
functional (and built on travis).
Then, just before the i3 v4.19 release, we will remove autotools from the tree
and the release tarball will require meson to compile.
This way, we incentivize maintainers to change, while also offering them an easy
way out (if desired) by reverting the most recent commit. In practice, switching
a distribution package from autotools to meson should only be a few line change,
easier than applying the provided patch :). Take a look at the debian/ changes
in this commit for an example.
meson is broadly available everywhere that i3 is available: Both xorg-server and
systemd gained meson build files in 2017, so we can follow suit:
https://anholt.livejournal.com/52574.htmlhttps://in.waw.pl/~zbyszek/blog/systemd-meson.html
How do I?
For producing a coverage report, enable the b_coverage meson base option
and run ninja coverage-html:
% cd build
% meson .. -Db_coverage=true
% ninja
% ninja test
% ninja coverage-html
See also https://mesonbuild.com/howtox.html#producing-a-coverage-report
For using the address sanitizer, memory sanitizer or undefined behavior
sanitizer, use the b_sanitize meson base option:
% cd build
% meson .. -Db_sanitize=address
% ninja
See also https://mesonbuild.com/Builtin-options.html#base-options
related to #4086
meson only supports the top level (no subdirs), so this makes the transition
easier.
For this to work with autotools, we need to *disable* the subdir-objects option,
that autotools wants us to enable for forward-compatibility.
This results in a bunch of warnings at autoreconf-time, but we don’t care, given
that we intend to switch away from autotools. Both build systems working next to
each other (as best as they can) is more important.
related to #4086
Fixes#4039
Crash with docking clients where the floating field is set even though
floating_enable refuses to make them floating.
See issue for example with logs.
The default `tiling` and `floating` behavior is preserved and matches
both cases.
Adds a new handler to `remanage_window` on A_I3_FLOATING_WINDOW change.
Mainly in order to `run_assignments`, this makes `for_window [floating]`
directives to work for windows which where initially opened as tiling.
Now, when floating is enabled, `for_window` will trigger correctly. Same
applies to `for_window [tiling]`.
The obvious solution of `run_assignments` after
`floating_{enable,disable}` doesn't work because `run_assignments`
modifies the parser state in src/assignments.c:51.
Fixes#3588
Co-Authored-By: Michael Stapelberg <michael@stapelberg.de>