NetBSD/lib/libc/gen/alarm.3

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.\" $NetBSD: alarm.3,v 1.18 2002/02/07 07:00:10 ross Exp $
.\"
.\" Copyright (c) 1980, 1991, 1993, 1994
.\" The Regents of the University of California. All rights reserved.
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.\"
.\" Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
.\" modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
.\" are met:
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.\" notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
.\" 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
.\" notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
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.\" 3. All advertising materials mentioning features or use of this software
.\" must display the following acknowledgement:
.\" This product includes software developed by the University of
.\" California, Berkeley and its contributors.
.\" 4. Neither the name of the University nor the names of its contributors
.\" may be used to endorse or promote products derived from this software
.\" without specific prior written permission.
.\"
.\" THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE REGENTS AND CONTRIBUTORS ``AS IS'' AND
.\" ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE
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.\" DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS
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.\" @(#)alarm.3 8.2 (Berkeley) 4/19/94
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.\"
.Dd April 19, 1994
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.Dt ALARM 3
.Os
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.Sh NAME
.Nm alarm
.Nd set signal timer alarm
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.Sh LIBRARY
.Lb libc
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.Sh SYNOPSIS
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.Fd #include \*[Lt]unistd.h\*[Gt]
.Ft unsigned int
.Fn alarm "unsigned int seconds"
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.Sh DESCRIPTION
.Bf -symbolic
This interface is made obsolete by
.Xr setitimer 2 .
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.Ef
.Pp
The
.Fn alarm
function sets a timer to deliver the signal
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.Dv SIGALRM
to the calling proccess
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.Ar seconds
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after the call to
.Fn alarm .
If an alarm has already been set with
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.Fn alarm
but has not been delivered, another call to
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.Fn alarm
will supersede the prior call.
The request
.Fn alarm "0"
voids the current
alarm and the signal SIGALRM will not be delivered. The maximum number of
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.Ar seconds
allowed
is 2147483647.
.Pp
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The return value of
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.Fn alarm
is the amount of time left on the timer from a previous call to
.Fn alarm .
If no alarm is currently set, the return value is 0.
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If there is an error setting the timer,
.Fn alarm
returns ((unsigned int) -1).
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.Sh SEE ALSO
.Xr setitimer 2 ,
.Xr sigaction 2 ,
.Xr sigsuspend 2 ,
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.Xr signal 3 ,
.Xr sigvec 3 ,
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.Xr sleep 3 ,
.Xr ualarm 3 ,
.Xr usleep 3
.Sh STANDARDS
The
.Fn alarm
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function conforms to
.St -p1003.1-90 .
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.Sh HISTORY
An
.Fn alarm
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function appeared in
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.At v7 .