Principally, change foo(N) to .Xr foo N
Also, do some other mdoc tagging.
This commit is contained in:
fair
parent
a6084492d9
commit
c46ab392dc
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@ -1,4 +1,4 @@
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.\" $NetBSD: countmail.6,v 1.2 1997/10/10 05:39:47 mrg Exp $
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.\" $NetBSD: countmail.6,v 1.3 1998/04/28 04:07:04 fair Exp $
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.\"
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.\" Copyright (c) 1997 Matthew R. Green
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.\" All rights reserved.
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@ -47,11 +47,12 @@ first appeared in
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was first written by Noah Friedman <friedman@splode.com> in 1993.
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This version was written by Charles Hannum <mycroft@mit.edu>.
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.Sh CAVEATS
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The read loop is horrendously slow on every shell implementation
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tried.
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The read loop is horrendously slow on every shell implementation tried.
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.Nm
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uses
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from(1) and wc(1) instead, though these are
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not shell builtins.
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.Xr from 1
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and
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.Xr wc 1
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instead, though these are not shell builtins.
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.Sh SEE ALSO
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.Xr from 1 .
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@ -1,4 +1,4 @@
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.\" $NetBSD: ldd.1,v 1.2 1995/10/08 23:39:58 pk Exp $
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.\" $NetBSD: ldd.1,v 1.3 1998/04/28 04:07:05 fair Exp $
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.\"
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.\" Copyright (c) 1993 Paul Kranenburg
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.\" All rights reserved.
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@ -35,13 +35,15 @@
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.Nm ldd
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.Nd list dynamic object dependencies
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.Sh SYNOPSIS
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.Nm ldd
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.Nm
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.Op Fl f Ar format
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.Ar program ...
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.Sh DESCRIPTION
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.Nm ldd
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.Nm
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displays all shared objects that are needed to run the given program.
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Contrary to nm(1), the list includes
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Contrary to
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.Xr nm 1 ,
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the list includes
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.Dq indirect
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depedencies that are the result of needed shared objects which themselves
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depend on yet other shared objects.
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@ -51,7 +53,8 @@ options may be given. The argument is a format string passed to
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.Xr rtld 1
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and allows customization of
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.Nm ldd Ns 's
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output. See
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output.
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See
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.Xr rtld 1
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for a list of recognised conversion characters.
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.Sh SEE ALSO
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@ -60,6 +63,7 @@ for a list of recognised conversion characters.
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.Xr nm 1
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.Sh HISTORY
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A
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.Nm ldd
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.Nm
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utility first appeared in SunOS 4.0, it appeared in its current form
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in NetBSD 0.9a.
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in
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.Nx 0.9a .
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@ -1,4 +1,4 @@
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.\" $NetBSD: alarm.3,v 1.12 1998/02/05 18:45:52 perry Exp $
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.\" $NetBSD: alarm.3,v 1.13 1998/04/28 04:07:05 fair Exp $
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.\"
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.\" Copyright (c) 1980, 1991, 1993, 1994
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.\" The Regents of the University of California. All rights reserved.
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@ -47,7 +47,8 @@
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.Fn alarm "unsigned int seconds"
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.Sh DESCRIPTION
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.Bf -symbolic
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This interface is made obsolete by setitimer(2).
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This interface is made obsolete by
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.Xr setitimer 2 .
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.Ef
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.Pp
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The
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|
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@ -1,4 +1,4 @@
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.\" $NetBSD: confstr.3,v 1.7 1998/02/05 18:45:58 perry Exp $
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.\" $NetBSD: confstr.3,v 1.8 1998/04/28 04:07:05 fair Exp $
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.\"
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.\" Copyright (c) 1993
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.\" The Regents of the University of California. All rights reserved.
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@ -47,7 +47,8 @@
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.Fn confstr "int name" "char *buf" "size_t len"
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.Sh DESCRIPTION
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.Bf -symbolic
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This interface is obsoleted by sysctl(3).
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This interface is obsoleted by
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.Xr sysctl 3 .
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.Ef
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.Pp
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The
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|
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@ -1,4 +1,4 @@
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.\" $NetBSD: fts.3,v 1.15 1998/02/05 18:46:23 perry Exp $
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.\" $NetBSD: fts.3,v 1.16 1998/04/28 04:07:05 fair Exp $
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.\"
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.\" Copyright (c) 1989, 1991, 1993, 1994
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.\" The Regents of the University of California. All rights reserved.
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@ -149,7 +149,7 @@ A directory that causes a cycle in the tree.
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.Fa fts_cycle
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field of the
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.Fa FTSENT
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structure will be filled in as well.)
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structure will be filled in as well).
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.It Dv FTS_DEFAULT
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Any
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.Fa FTSENT
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|
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@ -1,4 +1,4 @@
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.\" $NetBSD: nice.3,v 1.5 1998/02/16 15:47:40 kleink Exp $
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.\" $NetBSD: nice.3,v 1.6 1998/04/28 04:07:06 fair Exp $
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.\"
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.\" Copyright (c) 1980, 1991, 1993
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.\" The Regents of the University of California. All rights reserved.
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@ -47,7 +47,8 @@
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.Fn nice "int incr"
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.Sh DESCRIPTION
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.Bf -symbolic
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This interface is obsoleted by setpriority(2).
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This interface is obsoleted by
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.Xr setpriority 2 .
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.Ef
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.Pp
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The
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@ -77,7 +78,7 @@ function will fail if:
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.It Bq Er EPERM
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The
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.Fa incr
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argument is negative and the caller is not the suprt-user.
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argument is negative and the caller is not the super-user.
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.El
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.Sh STANDARDS
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The
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|
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@ -1,4 +1,4 @@
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.\" $NetBSD: pause.3,v 1.8 1998/02/05 18:47:35 perry Exp $
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.\" $NetBSD: pause.3,v 1.9 1998/04/28 04:07:06 fair Exp $
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.\"
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.\" Copyright (c) 1980, 1991, 1993
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.\" The Regents of the University of California. All rights reserved.
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@ -47,7 +47,8 @@
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.Fn pause void
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.Sh DESCRIPTION
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.Bf -symbolic
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Pause is made obsolete by sigsuspend(2).
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Pause is made obsolete by
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.Xr sigsuspend 2 .
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.Ef
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.Pp
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The
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|
|
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@ -1,4 +1,4 @@
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.\" $NetBSD: times.3,v 1.6 1998/02/05 18:48:06 perry Exp $
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.\" $NetBSD: times.3,v 1.7 1998/04/28 04:07:06 fair Exp $
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.\"
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.\" Copyright (c) 1990, 1991, 1993
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.\" The Regents of the University of California. All rights reserved.
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@ -47,8 +47,10 @@
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.Fn times "struct tms *tp"
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.Sh DESCRIPTION
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.Bf -symbolic
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This interface is obsoleted by getrusage(2)
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and gettimeofday(3).
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This interface is obsoleted by
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.Xr getrusage 2
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and
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.Xr gettimeofday 3 .
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.Ef
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.Pp
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The
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|
|
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@ -1,4 +1,4 @@
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.\" $NetBSD: timezone.3,v 1.8 1998/02/05 18:48:07 perry Exp $
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.\" $NetBSD: timezone.3,v 1.9 1998/04/28 04:07:06 fair Exp $
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.\"
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.\" Copyright (c) 1991, 1993
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.\" The Regents of the University of California. All rights reserved.
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@ -51,7 +51,8 @@
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This interface is available for compatibility;
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it is impossible to reliably map timezone's arguments to a time zone
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abbreviation.
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See ctime(3).
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See
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.Xr ctime 3 .
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.Ef
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.Pp
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The
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|
|
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@ -1,4 +1,4 @@
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.\" $NetBSD: ualarm.3,v 1.9 1998/02/05 18:48:17 perry Exp $
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.\" $NetBSD: ualarm.3,v 1.10 1998/04/28 04:07:06 fair Exp $
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.\"
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.\" Copyright (c) 1986, 1991, 1993
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.\" The Regents of the University of California. All rights reserved.
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@ -47,7 +47,8 @@
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.Fn ualarm "useconds_t microseconds" "useconds_t interval"
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.Sh DESCRIPTION
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.Bf -symbolic
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This is a simplified interface to setitimer(2).
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This is a simplified interface to
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.Xr setitimer 2 .
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.Ef
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.Pp
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The
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|
|
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|
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@ -1,4 +1,4 @@
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.\" $NetBSD: utime.3,v 1.10 1998/02/05 18:48:23 perry Exp $
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.\" $NetBSD: utime.3,v 1.11 1998/04/28 04:07:06 fair Exp $
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.\"
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.\" Copyright (c) 1980, 1991, 1993
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.\" The Regents of the University of California. All rights reserved.
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@ -48,7 +48,8 @@
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.Fn utime "const char *file" "const struct utimbuf *timep"
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.Sh DESCRIPTION
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.Bf -symbolic
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This interface is obsoleted by utimes(2) .
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This interface is obsoleted by
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.Xr utimes 2 .
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.Ef
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.Pp
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The
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|
|
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|||
|
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@ -1,4 +1,4 @@
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.\" $NetBSD: valloc.3,v 1.5 1998/02/12 20:18:23 kleink Exp $
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.\" $NetBSD: valloc.3,v 1.6 1998/04/28 04:07:06 fair Exp $
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.\"
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.\" Copyright (c) 1980, 1991, 1993
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.\" The Regents of the University of California. All rights reserved.
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|
|
@ -47,7 +47,8 @@
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.Fn valloc "size_t size"
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.Sh DESCRIPTION
|
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.Bf -symbolic
|
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Valloc is obsoleted by the current version of malloc(3),
|
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Valloc is obsoleted by the current version of
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.Xr malloc 3 ,
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which aligns page-sized and larger allocations.
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.Ef
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.Pp
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@ -75,5 +76,4 @@ function appeared in
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.Sh BUGS
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A
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.Em vfree
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function
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has not been implemented.
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function has not been implemented.
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|
|
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|
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@ -1,4 +1,4 @@
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.\" $NetBSD: rand.3,v 1.6 1998/02/05 18:50:14 perry Exp $
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.\" $NetBSD: rand.3,v 1.7 1998/04/28 04:07:06 fair Exp $
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.\"
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.\" Copyright (c) 1990, 1991, 1993
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.\" The Regents of the University of California. All rights reserved.
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|
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@ -57,7 +57,8 @@
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.Fn rand_r "unsigned int *seed"
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.Sh DESCRIPTION
|
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.Bf -symbolic
|
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These interfaces are obsoleted by random(3).
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These interfaces are obsoleted by
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.Xr random 3 .
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.Ef
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.Pp
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The
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|
|
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|
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@ -34,7 +34,7 @@
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.\" SUCH DAMAGE.
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.\"
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.\" from: @(#)strtok.3 8.2 (Berkeley) 2/3/94
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.\" $NetBSD: strtok.3,v 1.7 1998/02/05 18:50:59 perry Exp $
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.\" $NetBSD: strtok.3,v 1.8 1998/04/28 04:07:07 fair Exp $
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.\"
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.Dd February 3, 1994
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.Dt STRTOK 3
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@ -52,7 +52,8 @@
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.Fn strtok_r "char *str" "const char *sep" "char **lasts"
|
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.Sh DESCRIPTION
|
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.Bf -symbolic
|
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This interface is obsoleted by strsep(3).
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This interface is obsoleted by
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.Xr strsep 3 .
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.Ef
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.Pp
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The
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|
|
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|
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@ -1,4 +1,4 @@
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.\" $NetBSD: disklabel.5,v 1.5 1997/03/08 13:49:40 mouse Exp $
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.\" $NetBSD: disklabel.5,v 1.6 1998/04/28 04:07:07 fair Exp $
|
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.\"
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.\" Copyright (c) 1987, 1991, 1993
|
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.\" The Regents of the University of California. All rights reserved.
|
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|
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@ -405,4 +405,4 @@ Disk specific ioctls ar defined in
|
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.Sh SEE ALSO
|
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.Xr disktab 5 ,
|
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.Xr disklabel 8
|
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.Sh HISTORY
|
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.\" .Sh HISTORY
|
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|
|
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@ -1,4 +1,4 @@
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.\" $NetBSD: ccd.4,v 1.13 1998/02/22 07:16:07 enami Exp $
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.\" $NetBSD: ccd.4,v 1.14 1998/04/28 04:07:07 fair Exp $
|
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.\"
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.\" Copyright (c) 1996, 1997 The NetBSD Foundation, Inc.
|
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.\" All rights reserved.
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|
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@ -86,15 +86,20 @@ configuration file, and how to partition disks.
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Note that the
|
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.Sq raw
|
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partitions of the disks
|
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.Pa should not
|
||||
be combined. Each component partition should be offset at least one
|
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cylinder from the beginning of the component disk. This avoids potential
|
||||
conflicts between the component disk's disklabel and the
|
||||
.Pa must not
|
||||
be combined.
|
||||
Each component partition should be offset at least one cylinder
|
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from the beginning of the component disk.
|
||||
This avoids potential conflicts between the component disk's
|
||||
disklabel and the
|
||||
.Nm Ns 's
|
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disklabel. The kernel will only allow component partitions of type
|
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disklabel.
|
||||
The kernel will only allow component partitions of type
|
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.Dv FS_BSDFFS .
|
||||
.Pp
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In order to compile in support for the ccd, you must add a line similar
|
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In order to compile in support for the
|
||||
.Nm "" ,
|
||||
you must add a line similar
|
||||
to the following to your kernel configuration file:
|
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.Bd -unfilled -offset indent
|
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pseudo-device ccd 4 # concatenated disk devices
|
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|
|
@ -102,19 +107,21 @@ pseudo-device ccd 4 # concatenated disk devices
|
|||
.Pp
|
||||
The count argument is how many
|
||||
.Nm Ns s
|
||||
memory is allocated for at boot time. In this example, no more than 4
|
||||
memory is allocated for at boot time.
|
||||
In this example, no more than 4
|
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.Nm Ns s
|
||||
may be configured.
|
||||
.Pp
|
||||
A
|
||||
.Nm
|
||||
may be either serially concatenated or interleaved. If a
|
||||
may be either serially concatenated or interleaved.
|
||||
If a
|
||||
.Nm
|
||||
is interleaved correctly, a
|
||||
.Dq striping
|
||||
effect is achieved, which can increase performance. The optimum interleave
|
||||
factor is typically the size of a track. Since the interleave factor
|
||||
is expressed in units of
|
||||
effect is achieved, which can increase performance.
|
||||
The optimum interleave factor is typically the size of a track.
|
||||
Since the interleave factor is expressed in units of
|
||||
.Dv DEV_BSIZE ,
|
||||
one must account for sector sizes other than
|
||||
.Dv DEV_BSIZE
|
||||
|
|
@ -124,28 +131,31 @@ of the largest component sector divided by
|
|||
.Dv DEV_BSIZE .
|
||||
.Pp
|
||||
Note that best performance is achieved if all component disks have the same
|
||||
geometry and size. Optimum striping cannot occur with different
|
||||
disk types.
|
||||
geometry and size.
|
||||
Optimum striping cannot occur with different disk types.
|
||||
.Pp
|
||||
The
|
||||
.Nm
|
||||
also supports primitive data mirroring. To enable this mirroring support,
|
||||
the
|
||||
also supports primitive data mirroring.
|
||||
To enable this mirroring support, the
|
||||
.Nm
|
||||
must be configured with the
|
||||
.Dv CCDF_MIRROR
|
||||
flag set. Note that the
|
||||
flag set.
|
||||
Note that the
|
||||
.Dv CCDF_MIRROR
|
||||
flag implies the
|
||||
.Dv CCDF_UNIFORM
|
||||
flag and requires an interleaved even number of components.
|
||||
.Pp
|
||||
Mirroring functions by making the second n/2 components exact duplicates
|
||||
of the first n/2. For example, in a mirrored
|
||||
of the first n/2.
|
||||
For example, in a mirrored
|
||||
.Nm
|
||||
with components sd0g, sd1g, sd2g, and sd3g, sd2g would mirror sd0g and
|
||||
sd3g would mirror sd1g. Reads will come from the first n/2 components
|
||||
(in this example: sd0g and sd1g) while writes will go to all components.
|
||||
sd3g would mirror sd1g.
|
||||
Reads will come from the first n/2 components (in this example:
|
||||
sd0g and sd1g) while writes will go to all components.
|
||||
.Pp
|
||||
If a component of a mirrored
|
||||
.Nm
|
||||
|
|
@ -153,18 +163,31 @@ should fail, the
|
|||
.Nm
|
||||
can be reconfigured as a non-mirrored
|
||||
.Nm
|
||||
until the failed component can be replaced. For example, using the
|
||||
hypothetical
|
||||
until the failed component can be replaced.
|
||||
For example, using the hypothetical
|
||||
.Nm
|
||||
above, the recovery process might look like this:
|
||||
.Bd -literal -offset indent
|
||||
* Component sd1g fails. Reconfigure ccd without mirroring
|
||||
using the same interleave factor with components sd0g and sd3g.
|
||||
ccd can still be used until replacement drive arrives.
|
||||
* Replace failed component. Using dd(1), copy the contents of
|
||||
sd3g to the new sd1g.
|
||||
* Restore ccd configuration to that of before the component failure.
|
||||
.Ed
|
||||
.Bl -enum
|
||||
.It
|
||||
Component sd1g fails.
|
||||
.It
|
||||
Reconfigure
|
||||
.Nm
|
||||
without mirroring using the same interleave factor with components
|
||||
sd0g and sd3g.
|
||||
.Nm
|
||||
can still be used until replacement drive arrives.
|
||||
.It
|
||||
Replace failed component.
|
||||
.It
|
||||
Using
|
||||
.Xr dd 1 ,
|
||||
copy the contents of sd3g to the new sd1g.
|
||||
.It
|
||||
Restore
|
||||
.Nm
|
||||
configuration to that of before the component failure.
|
||||
.El
|
||||
.Pp
|
||||
There is a run-time utility that is used for configuring
|
||||
.Nm Ns s.
|
||||
|
|
@ -174,18 +197,16 @@ for more information.
|
|||
.Sh WARNINGS
|
||||
If just one (or more) of the disks in a non-mirrored
|
||||
.Nm
|
||||
fails, the entire
|
||||
file system will be lost.
|
||||
fails, the entire file system will be lost.
|
||||
.Sh FILES
|
||||
.Bl -tag -width /dev/XXrXccdX -compact
|
||||
.It Pa /dev/{,r}ccd*
|
||||
ccd device special files.
|
||||
.Nm
|
||||
device special files.
|
||||
.El
|
||||
.Pp
|
||||
.Sh HISTORY
|
||||
The concatenated disk driver was originally written at the University of
|
||||
Utah.
|
||||
.Sh SEE ALSO
|
||||
The concatenated disk driver was originally written at the University of Utah.
|
||||
.Xr MAKEDEV 8 ,
|
||||
.Xr ccdconfig 8 ,
|
||||
.Xr config 8 ,
|
||||
|
|
|
|||
|
|
@ -1,4 +1,4 @@
|
|||
.\" $NetBSD: compat_freebsd.8,v 1.4 1998/02/06 06:14:46 perry Exp $
|
||||
.\" $NetBSD: compat_freebsd.8,v 1.5 1998/04/28 04:07:07 fair Exp $
|
||||
.\" from: compat_linux.8,v 1.1 1995/03/05 23:30:36 fvdl Exp
|
||||
.\"
|
||||
.\" Copyright (c) 1995 Frank van der Linden
|
||||
|
|
@ -40,11 +40,11 @@
|
|||
.Nx
|
||||
supports running
|
||||
.Fx
|
||||
binaries. Most binaries should work,
|
||||
except programs that use
|
||||
binaries.
|
||||
Most binaries should work, except programs that use
|
||||
.Fx Ns -specific
|
||||
features. These include
|
||||
i386-specific calls, such as syscons utilities.
|
||||
features.
|
||||
These include i386-specific calls, such as syscons utilities.
|
||||
The
|
||||
.Fx
|
||||
compatibility feature is active for kernels compiled
|
||||
|
|
@ -55,27 +55,35 @@ option enabled.
|
|||
A lot of programs are dynamically linked. This means, that you will
|
||||
also need the
|
||||
.Fx
|
||||
shared libraries that the program depends on, and
|
||||
the runtime linker. Also, you will need to create a "shadow root"
|
||||
directory for
|
||||
shared libraries that the program depends on, and the runtime
|
||||
linker.
|
||||
Also, you will need to create a "shadow root" directory for
|
||||
.Fx
|
||||
binaries on your
|
||||
.Nx
|
||||
system. This directory
|
||||
is named /emul/freebsd. Any file operations done by
|
||||
is named
|
||||
.Pa /emul/freebsd .
|
||||
Any file operations done by
|
||||
.Fx
|
||||
programs
|
||||
run under
|
||||
programs run under
|
||||
.Nx
|
||||
will look in this directory first. So, if a
|
||||
will look in this directory first.
|
||||
So, if a
|
||||
.Fx
|
||||
program opens, for example, /etc/passwd,
|
||||
program opens, for example,
|
||||
.Pa /etc/passwd ,
|
||||
.Nx
|
||||
will
|
||||
first try to open /emul/freebsd/etc/passwd, and if that does not exist
|
||||
open the 'real' /etc/passwd file. It is recommended that you install
|
||||
first try to open
|
||||
.Pa /emul/freebsd/etc/passwd ,
|
||||
and if that does not exist open the 'real'
|
||||
.Pa /etc/passwd
|
||||
file.
|
||||
It is recommended that you install
|
||||
.Fx
|
||||
packages that include configuration files, etc under /emul/freebsd,
|
||||
packages that include configuration files, etc under
|
||||
.Pa /emul/freebsd ,
|
||||
to avoid naming conflicts with possible
|
||||
.Nx
|
||||
counterparts. Shared
|
||||
|
|
@ -102,21 +110,21 @@ binaries need, and where
|
|||
to get them? Basically, there are 2 possibilities (when following
|
||||
these instructions: you will need to be root on your
|
||||
.Nx
|
||||
system to
|
||||
do the necessary installation steps).
|
||||
system to do the necessary installation steps).
|
||||
|
||||
.Bl -tag -width 123 -compact
|
||||
.It 1.
|
||||
You have access to a
|
||||
.Fx
|
||||
system. In this case you can
|
||||
temporarily install the binary there, see what shared libraries
|
||||
it needs, and copy them to your
|
||||
system.
|
||||
In this case you can temporarily install the binary there, see what
|
||||
shared libraries it needs, and copy them to your
|
||||
.Nx
|
||||
system. Example: you have
|
||||
just ftp-ed the
|
||||
system.
|
||||
Example: you have just ftp-ed the
|
||||
.Fx
|
||||
binary of SimCity. Put it on the
|
||||
binary of SimCity.
|
||||
Put it on the
|
||||
.Fx
|
||||
system you have access to, and check which shared libraries it
|
||||
needs by running `ldd sim':
|
||||
|
|
@ -134,62 +142,66 @@ needs by running `ldd sim':
|
|||
.El
|
||||
.Pp
|
||||
You would need go get all the files from the last column, and
|
||||
put them under /emul/freebsd. This means you eventually have
|
||||
these files on your
|
||||
put them under
|
||||
.Pa /emul/freebsd .
|
||||
This means you eventually have these files on your
|
||||
.Nx
|
||||
system:
|
||||
.Pp
|
||||
.nf
|
||||
/emul/freebsd/usr/X11R6/lib/libXext.so.6.0
|
||||
/emul/freebsd/usr/X11R6/lib/libX11.so.6.0
|
||||
/emul/freebsd/usr/lib/libc.so.2.1
|
||||
/emul/freebsd/usr/lib/libm.so.2.0
|
||||
/emul/freebsd/usr/lib/libgcc.so.261.0
|
||||
.Pa /emul/freebsd/usr/X11R6/lib/libXext.so.6.0
|
||||
.Pa /emul/freebsd/usr/X11R6/lib/libX11.so.6.0
|
||||
.Pa /emul/freebsd/usr/lib/libc.so.2.1
|
||||
.Pa /emul/freebsd/usr/lib/libm.so.2.0
|
||||
.Pa /emul/freebsd/usr/lib/libgcc.so.261.0
|
||||
.fi
|
||||
.Pp
|
||||
Note that if you already have a
|
||||
.Fx
|
||||
shared library with a
|
||||
matching major revision number to the first column of the 'ldd'
|
||||
output, you won't need to copy the file named in the last column
|
||||
to your system, the one you already have should work. It is
|
||||
advisable to copy the shared library anyway if it is a newer version,
|
||||
though. You can remove the old one. So, if you have these libraries
|
||||
on your system:
|
||||
shared library with a matching major revision number to the first
|
||||
column of the 'ldd' output, you won't need to copy the file named
|
||||
in the last column to your system, the one you already have should
|
||||
work.
|
||||
It is advisable to copy the shared library anyway if it is a newer version,
|
||||
though.
|
||||
You can remove the old one.
|
||||
So, if you have these libraries on your system:
|
||||
.Pp
|
||||
.nf
|
||||
/emul/freebsd/usr/lib/libc.so.2.0
|
||||
.Pa /emul/freebsd/usr/lib/libc.so.2.0
|
||||
.fi
|
||||
.Pp
|
||||
and you find that the ldd output for a new binary you want to
|
||||
install is:
|
||||
.nf
|
||||
.Pp
|
||||
-lc.2 => /usr/lib/libc.so.2.1 (0x10144000)
|
||||
.nf
|
||||
\-lc.2 => /usr/lib/libc.so.2.1 (0x10144000)
|
||||
.fi
|
||||
.Pp
|
||||
you won't need to worry about copying /usr/lib/libc.so.2.1 too,
|
||||
You won't need to worry about copying
|
||||
.Pa /usr/lib/libc.so.2.1 too ,
|
||||
because the program should work fine with the slightly older version.
|
||||
You can decide to replace the libc.so anyway, and that should leave
|
||||
you with:
|
||||
.Pp
|
||||
.nf
|
||||
/emul/freebsd/usr/lib/libc.so.2.1
|
||||
.Pa /emul/freebsd/usr/lib/libc.so.2.1
|
||||
.fi
|
||||
.Pp
|
||||
Finally, you must make sure that you have the
|
||||
.Fx
|
||||
runtime linker
|
||||
and its config files on your system. You should copy these
|
||||
files from the
|
||||
runtime linker and its config files on your system.
|
||||
You should copy these files from the
|
||||
.Fx
|
||||
system to their appropriate place on your
|
||||
.Nx
|
||||
system (in the /emul/freebsd tree):
|
||||
system (in the
|
||||
.Pa /emul/freebsd
|
||||
tree):
|
||||
.Pp
|
||||
.nf
|
||||
usr/libexec/ld.so
|
||||
var/run/ld.so.hints
|
||||
.Pa usr/libexec/ld.so
|
||||
.Pa var/run/ld.so.hints
|
||||
.fi
|
||||
.Pp
|
||||
.It 2.
|
||||
|
|
@ -205,27 +217,29 @@ any version mismatches), and install them under /emul/freebsd
|
|||
(i.e. foo/bar is installed as /emul/freebsd/foo/bar):
|
||||
.Pp
|
||||
.nf
|
||||
sbin/ldconfig
|
||||
usr/bin/ldd
|
||||
usr/lib/libc.so.x.y.z
|
||||
usr/libexec/ld.so
|
||||
.Pa sbin/ldconfig
|
||||
.Pa usr/bin/ldd
|
||||
.Pa usr/lib/libc.so.x.y.z
|
||||
.Pa usr/libexec/ld.so
|
||||
.fi
|
||||
.Pp
|
||||
ldconfig and ldd don't necessarily need to be under /emul/freebsd,
|
||||
ldconfig and ldd don't necessarily need to be under
|
||||
.Pa /emul/freebsd ,
|
||||
you can install them elsewhere in the system too. Just make sure
|
||||
they don't conflict with their
|
||||
.Nx
|
||||
counterparts. A good idea
|
||||
would be to install them in /usr/local/bin as ldconfig-freebsd and
|
||||
ldd-freebsd.
|
||||
counterparts.
|
||||
A good idea would be to install them in
|
||||
.Pa /usr/local/bin
|
||||
as ldconfig-freebsd and ldd-freebsd.
|
||||
.Pp
|
||||
Run the
|
||||
.Fx
|
||||
ldconfig program with directory arguments in
|
||||
which the
|
||||
ldconfig program with directory arguments in which the
|
||||
.Fx
|
||||
runtime linker should look for shared libs.
|
||||
/usr/lib are standard, you could run like the following:
|
||||
.Pa /usr/lib
|
||||
are standard, you could run like the following:
|
||||
.Pp
|
||||
.Bl -tag -width 123 -compact -offset indent
|
||||
.It me@netbsd% mkdir -p /emul/freebsd/var/run
|
||||
|
|
@ -234,30 +248,34 @@ runtime linker should look for shared libs.
|
|||
.El
|
||||
.Pp
|
||||
Note that argument directories of ldconfig are
|
||||
mapped to /emul/freebsd/XXXX by
|
||||
mapped to
|
||||
.Pa /emul/freebsd/XXXX
|
||||
by
|
||||
.Nx Ns 's
|
||||
compat code, and should exist as such on your system.
|
||||
Make sure /emul/freebsd/var/run/ld.so.hints is exist when you run
|
||||
Make sure
|
||||
.Pa /emul/freebsd/var/run/ld.so.hints
|
||||
is existing when you run
|
||||
.Fx Ns 's
|
||||
ldconfig, if not, you may lose
|
||||
.Nx Ns 's
|
||||
/var/run/ld.so.hints.
|
||||
.Pa /var/run/ld.so.hints.
|
||||
.Fx
|
||||
ldconfig should be statically
|
||||
linked, so it doesn't need any shared libraries by itself.
|
||||
It will create the file /emul/freebsd/var/run/ld.so.hints.
|
||||
It will create the file
|
||||
.Pa /emul/freebsd/var/run/ld.so.hints.
|
||||
You should rerun the
|
||||
.Fx
|
||||
version of the ldconfig program
|
||||
each time you add a new shared library.
|
||||
version of the ldconfig program each time you add a new shared library.
|
||||
.Pp
|
||||
You should now be set up for
|
||||
.Fx
|
||||
binaries which only need
|
||||
a shared libc. You can test this by running the
|
||||
binaries which only need a shared libc.
|
||||
You can test this by running the
|
||||
.Fx
|
||||
ldd
|
||||
on itself. Suppose that you have it installed as ldd-freebsd, it
|
||||
ldd on itself.
|
||||
Suppose that you have it installed as ldd-freebsd, it
|
||||
should produce something like:
|
||||
.Pp
|
||||
.Bl -tag -width 123 -compact -offset indent
|
||||
|
|
@ -273,28 +291,32 @@ This being done, you are ready to install new
|
|||
binaries.
|
||||
Whenever you install a new
|
||||
.Fx
|
||||
program, you should check
|
||||
if it needs shared libraries, and if so, whether you have
|
||||
them installed in the /emul/freebsd tree. To do this, you run
|
||||
the
|
||||
program, you should check if it needs shared libraries, and if so,
|
||||
whether you have them installed in the
|
||||
.Pa /emul/freebsd
|
||||
tree.
|
||||
To do this, you run the
|
||||
.Fx
|
||||
version ldd on the new program, and watch its output.
|
||||
ldd (see also the manual page for ldd(1)) will print a list
|
||||
ldd (see also the manual page for
|
||||
.Xr ldd 1 )
|
||||
will print a list
|
||||
of shared libraries that the program depends on, in the
|
||||
form -l<majorname> => <fullname>.
|
||||
.Pp
|
||||
If it prints "not found" in stead of <fullname> it means that
|
||||
you need an extra library. Which library this is, is shown
|
||||
you need an extra library.
|
||||
Which library this is, is shown
|
||||
in <majorname>, which will be of the form XXXX.<N>
|
||||
You will need to find a libXXXX.so.<N>.<mm> on a
|
||||
.Fx
|
||||
ftp site,
|
||||
and install it on your system. The XXXX (name) and <N> (major
|
||||
and install it on your system.
|
||||
The XXXX (name) and <N> (major
|
||||
revision number) should match; the minor number(s) <mm> are
|
||||
less important, though it is advised to take the most
|
||||
recent version.
|
||||
.El
|
||||
|
||||
.Ss Finding the necessary files.
|
||||
.Em Note:
|
||||
the information below is valid as of the time this
|
||||
|
|
@ -304,12 +326,11 @@ may have changed by the time you read this.
|
|||
.Pp
|
||||
The
|
||||
.Fx
|
||||
distribution is
|
||||
available on a lot of ftp sites. Sometimes the files are unpacked,
|
||||
and you can get the individual files you need, but mostly they
|
||||
are stored in distribution sets, usually consisting of subdirectories
|
||||
with gzipped tar files in them. The primary ftp sites for the
|
||||
distributions are:
|
||||
distribution is available on a lot of ftp sites.
|
||||
Sometimes the files are unpacked, and you can get the individual
|
||||
files you need, but mostly they are stored in distribution sets,
|
||||
usually consisting of subdirectories with gzipped tar files in them.
|
||||
The primary ftp sites for the distributions are:
|
||||
.Pp
|
||||
.nf
|
||||
ftp.freebsd.org:/pub/FreeBSD
|
||||
|
|
@ -323,9 +344,10 @@ ftp.freebsd.org:/pub/FreeBSD/MIRROR.SITES
|
|||
.Pp
|
||||
This distribution consists of a number of tar-ed and gzipped files,
|
||||
Normally, they're controlled by an install program, but you can
|
||||
retrieve files "by hand" too. The way to look something up is to retrieve all
|
||||
the files in the distribution, and ``tar ztvf'' through them for the file
|
||||
you need. Here is an example of a list of files that you might need.
|
||||
retrieve files "by hand" too.
|
||||
The way to look something up is to retrieve all the files in the
|
||||
distribution, and ``tar ztvf'' through them for the file you need.
|
||||
Here is an example of a list of files that you might need.
|
||||
.Pp
|
||||
.Bd -unfilled -offset indent
|
||||
Needed Files
|
||||
|
|
@ -345,9 +367,10 @@ libXt.so.6.0 XFree86-3.1.1/X311bin.tgz
|
|||
The Files called ``bindist.??'' are tar-ed, gzipped and split,
|
||||
so you can extract contents by ``cat bindist.?? | tar zpxf -''.
|
||||
.Pp
|
||||
Extract the files from these gzipped tarfiles in your /emul/freebsd directory
|
||||
(possibly omitting or afterwards removing files you don't need), and you
|
||||
are done.
|
||||
Extract the files from these gzipped tarfiles in your
|
||||
.Pa /emul/freebsd
|
||||
directory (possibly omitting or afterwards removing files you don't
|
||||
need), and you are done.
|
||||
.Sh BUGS
|
||||
The information about
|
||||
.Fx
|
||||
|
|
|
|||
|
|
@ -1,4 +1,4 @@
|
|||
.\" $NetBSD: compat_linux.8,v 1.10 1998/02/06 06:14:48 perry Exp $
|
||||
.\" $NetBSD: compat_linux.8,v 1.11 1998/04/28 04:07:07 fair Exp $
|
||||
.\"
|
||||
.\" Copyright (c) 1995 Frank van der Linden
|
||||
.\" All rights reserved.
|
||||
|
|
@ -250,7 +250,9 @@ Whenever you install a new Linux program, you should check
|
|||
if it needs shared libraries, and if so, whether you have
|
||||
them installed in the /emul/linux tree. To do this, you run
|
||||
the Linux version ldd on the new program, and watch its output.
|
||||
ldd (see also the manual page for ldd(1)) will print a list
|
||||
ldd (see also the manual page for
|
||||
.Xr ldd 1 )
|
||||
will print a list
|
||||
of shared libraries that the program depends on, in the
|
||||
form <majorname> (<jumpversion>) => <fullname>.
|
||||
.Pp
|
||||
|
|
|
|||
|
|
@ -1,4 +1,4 @@
|
|||
.\" $NetBSD: MAKEDEV.8,v 1.6 1997/11/20 06:17:44 fair Exp $
|
||||
.\" $NetBSD: MAKEDEV.8,v 1.7 1998/04/28 04:07:08 fair Exp $
|
||||
.\"
|
||||
.\" Copyright (c) 1991, 1992, 1993
|
||||
.\" The Regents of the University of California. All rights reserved.
|
||||
|
|
@ -51,7 +51,7 @@ found in the
|
|||
directory, is used to create the common special
|
||||
files.
|
||||
.\" See
|
||||
.\" .IR special (8)
|
||||
.\" .Xr special 8
|
||||
.\" for a more complete discussion of special files.
|
||||
.Pp
|
||||
.Nm
|
||||
|
|
|
|||
|
|
@ -1,4 +1,4 @@
|
|||
.\" $NetBSD: MAKEDEV.8,v 1.8 1997/11/20 06:17:45 fair Exp $
|
||||
.\" $NetBSD: MAKEDEV.8,v 1.9 1998/04/28 04:07:08 fair Exp $
|
||||
.\"
|
||||
.\" Copyright (c) 1991, 1993
|
||||
.\" The Regents of the University of California. All rights reserved.
|
||||
|
|
@ -50,7 +50,7 @@ found in the
|
|||
directory, is used to create the common special
|
||||
files.
|
||||
.\"See
|
||||
.\".Xr special (8)
|
||||
.\".Xr special 8
|
||||
.\"for a more complete discussion of special files.
|
||||
.Pp
|
||||
.Nm MAKEDEV
|
||||
|
|
@ -163,4 +163,4 @@ The special file directory.
|
|||
.Xr intro 4 ,
|
||||
.Xr config 8 ,
|
||||
.Xr mknod 8
|
||||
.\".Xr special (8)
|
||||
.\".Xr special 8
|
||||
|
|
|
|||
|
|
@ -30,7 +30,7 @@
|
|||
.\" SUCH DAMAGE.
|
||||
.\"
|
||||
.\" from: @(#)MAKEDEV.8 8.1 (Berkeley) 6/5/93
|
||||
.\" $NetBSD: MAKEDEV.8,v 1.3 1997/11/20 06:17:49 fair Exp $
|
||||
.\" $NetBSD: MAKEDEV.8,v 1.4 1998/04/28 04:07:08 fair Exp $
|
||||
.\"
|
||||
.Dd July 23, 1997
|
||||
.Dt MAKEDEV 8 x68k
|
||||
|
|
@ -49,7 +49,7 @@ found in the
|
|||
directory, is used to create the common special
|
||||
files.
|
||||
.\"See
|
||||
.\".Xr special (8)
|
||||
.\".Xr special 8
|
||||
.\"for a more complete discussion of special files.
|
||||
.Pp
|
||||
.Nm MAKEDEV
|
||||
|
|
@ -153,4 +153,4 @@ The special file directory.
|
|||
.Xr mknod 1 ,
|
||||
.Xr intro 4 ,
|
||||
.Xr config 8
|
||||
.\".Xr special (8)
|
||||
.\".Xr special 8
|
||||
|
|
|
|||
|
|
@ -1,4 +1,4 @@
|
|||
.\" $NetBSD: apply.1,v 1.6 1997/10/18 11:47:18 lukem Exp $
|
||||
.\" $NetBSD: apply.1,v 1.7 1998/04/28 04:07:08 fair Exp $
|
||||
.\"
|
||||
.\" Copyright (c) 1983, 1990, 1993
|
||||
.\" The Regents of the University of California. All rights reserved.
|
||||
|
|
@ -102,11 +102,14 @@ If this variable is not defined, the Bourne shell is used.
|
|||
.Sh EXAMPLES
|
||||
.Bl -tag -width apply -compact
|
||||
.It Li "apply echo a*"
|
||||
is similar to ls(1);
|
||||
is similar to
|
||||
.Xr ls 1 ;
|
||||
.It Li "apply \-2 cmp a1 b1 a2 b2 a3 b3"
|
||||
compares the `a' files to the `b' files;
|
||||
.It Li "apply \-0 who 1 2 3 4 5"
|
||||
runs who(1) 5 times; and
|
||||
runs
|
||||
.Xr who 1
|
||||
5 times; and
|
||||
.It Li "apply \'ln %1 /usr/joe\'" *
|
||||
links all files in the current directory to the directory
|
||||
.Pa /usr/joe .
|
||||
|
|
|
|||
|
|
@ -1,4 +1,4 @@
|
|||
.\" $NetBSD: ldd.1,v 1.2 1995/10/08 23:39:58 pk Exp $
|
||||
.\" $NetBSD: ldd.1,v 1.3 1998/04/28 04:07:05 fair Exp $
|
||||
.\"
|
||||
.\" Copyright (c) 1993 Paul Kranenburg
|
||||
.\" All rights reserved.
|
||||
|
|
@ -35,13 +35,15 @@
|
|||
.Nm ldd
|
||||
.Nd list dynamic object dependencies
|
||||
.Sh SYNOPSIS
|
||||
.Nm ldd
|
||||
.Nm
|
||||
.Op Fl f Ar format
|
||||
.Ar program ...
|
||||
.Sh DESCRIPTION
|
||||
.Nm ldd
|
||||
.Nm
|
||||
displays all shared objects that are needed to run the given program.
|
||||
Contrary to nm(1), the list includes
|
||||
Contrary to
|
||||
.Xr nm 1 ,
|
||||
the list includes
|
||||
.Dq indirect
|
||||
depedencies that are the result of needed shared objects which themselves
|
||||
depend on yet other shared objects.
|
||||
|
|
@ -51,7 +53,8 @@ options may be given. The argument is a format string passed to
|
|||
.Xr rtld 1
|
||||
and allows customization of
|
||||
.Nm ldd Ns 's
|
||||
output. See
|
||||
output.
|
||||
See
|
||||
.Xr rtld 1
|
||||
for a list of recognised conversion characters.
|
||||
.Sh SEE ALSO
|
||||
|
|
@ -60,6 +63,7 @@ for a list of recognised conversion characters.
|
|||
.Xr nm 1
|
||||
.Sh HISTORY
|
||||
A
|
||||
.Nm ldd
|
||||
.Nm
|
||||
utility first appeared in SunOS 4.0, it appeared in its current form
|
||||
in NetBSD 0.9a.
|
||||
in
|
||||
.Nx 0.9a .
|
||||
|
|
|
|||
|
|
@ -1,4 +1,4 @@
|
|||
.\" $NetBSD: ldd.1,v 1.2 1995/10/08 23:39:58 pk Exp $
|
||||
.\" $NetBSD: ldd.1,v 1.3 1998/04/28 04:07:05 fair Exp $
|
||||
.\"
|
||||
.\" Copyright (c) 1993 Paul Kranenburg
|
||||
.\" All rights reserved.
|
||||
|
|
@ -35,13 +35,15 @@
|
|||
.Nm ldd
|
||||
.Nd list dynamic object dependencies
|
||||
.Sh SYNOPSIS
|
||||
.Nm ldd
|
||||
.Nm
|
||||
.Op Fl f Ar format
|
||||
.Ar program ...
|
||||
.Sh DESCRIPTION
|
||||
.Nm ldd
|
||||
.Nm
|
||||
displays all shared objects that are needed to run the given program.
|
||||
Contrary to nm(1), the list includes
|
||||
Contrary to
|
||||
.Xr nm 1 ,
|
||||
the list includes
|
||||
.Dq indirect
|
||||
depedencies that are the result of needed shared objects which themselves
|
||||
depend on yet other shared objects.
|
||||
|
|
@ -51,7 +53,8 @@ options may be given. The argument is a format string passed to
|
|||
.Xr rtld 1
|
||||
and allows customization of
|
||||
.Nm ldd Ns 's
|
||||
output. See
|
||||
output.
|
||||
See
|
||||
.Xr rtld 1
|
||||
for a list of recognised conversion characters.
|
||||
.Sh SEE ALSO
|
||||
|
|
@ -60,6 +63,7 @@ for a list of recognised conversion characters.
|
|||
.Xr nm 1
|
||||
.Sh HISTORY
|
||||
A
|
||||
.Nm ldd
|
||||
.Nm
|
||||
utility first appeared in SunOS 4.0, it appeared in its current form
|
||||
in NetBSD 0.9a.
|
||||
in
|
||||
.Nx 0.9a .
|
||||
|
|
|
|||
|
|
@ -1,4 +1,4 @@
|
|||
.\" $NetBSD: mountd.8,v 1.16 1998/02/06 06:20:53 perry Exp $
|
||||
.\" $NetBSD: mountd.8,v 1.17 1998/04/28 04:07:08 fair Exp $
|
||||
.\"
|
||||
.\" Copyright (c) 1989, 1991, 1993
|
||||
.\" The Regents of the University of California. All rights reserved.
|
||||
|
|
@ -83,7 +83,9 @@ When
|
|||
.Nm
|
||||
is started,
|
||||
it loads the export host addresses and options into the kernel
|
||||
using the mount(2) system call.
|
||||
using the
|
||||
.Xr mount 2
|
||||
system call.
|
||||
After changing the exports file,
|
||||
a hangup signal should be sent to the
|
||||
.Nm
|
||||
|
|
|
|||
Loading…
Reference in New Issue