NetBSD/distrib/notes/common/main

.\" $NetBSD: main,v 1.70 2000/07/29 11:40:49 skrll Exp $
.\"
.\" Copyright (c) 1999 The NetBSD Foundation, Inc.
.\" All rights reserved.
.\"
.\" Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
.\" modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
.\" are met:
.\" 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
.\"    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
.\" 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
.\"    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
.\"    documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
.\" 3. All advertising materials mentioning features or use of this software
.\"    must display the following acknowledgement:
.\"        This product includes software developed by the NetBSD
.\"        Foundation, Inc. and its contributors.
.\" 4. Neither the name of The NetBSD Foundation nor the names of its
.\"    contributors may be used to endorse or promote products derived
.\"    from this software without specific prior written permission.
.\"
.\" THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE NETBSD FOUNDATION, INC. AND CONTRIBUTORS
.\" ``AS IS'' AND ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED
.\" TO, THE IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR
.\" PURPOSE ARE DISCLAIMED.  IN NO EVENT SHALL THE FOUNDATION OR CONTRIBUTORS
.\" BE LIABLE FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR
.\" CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF
.\" SUBSTITUTE GOODS OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS
.\" INTERRUPTION) HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN
.\" CONTRACT, STRICT LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE)
.\" ARISING IN ANY WAY OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE
.\" POSSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAGE.
.\"
.ig

	The notes that describe the improvements over the last release
	aren't appropriate for a snapshot, so these are conditional on
	FOR_RELEASE. 0 == snapshot; 1 == release
..
.
.tm Processing INSTALL
.
.\"	--------------------  CONFIGURATION  --------------------
.
.nr FOR_RELEASE 1
.ds MACHINE_LIST alpha amiga arm26 arm32 atari hp300 i386 mac68k macppc mvme68k
.as MACHINE_LIST " next68k pc532 pmax sparc sun3 sun3x vax x68k
.so \*[.CURDIR]/../common/macros
.Dd 23 March 1999
.Dt INSTALL 8
.Os NetBSD
.Sh NAME
.Nm INSTALL
.Nd Installation procedure for NetBSD/\*[MACHINE]
.Sh DESCRIPTION
.Pp
.
.Ss About this Document
.
This document describes the installation procedure for
.Nx \*V
on the
.Em \*[MACHINE]
platform. It is available in four different formats titled
.Pa INSTALL. Ns Ar ext ,
where
.Ar ext
is one of
.Pa \&.ps , \&.html , \&.more ,
.No or Pa \&.txt .
.Bl -tag -width \&.morex -offset indent
.It Pa \&.ps
PostScript.
.It Pa \&.html
.No Standard internet Tn HTML .
.It Pa \&.more
The enhanced text format used on Unix-like systems by the
.Xr more 1
and
.Xr less 1
pager utility programs. This is the format in which the on-line
.Em man
pages are generally presented.
.It Pa \&.txt
Plain old
.Tn ASCII .
.El
.Pp
You are reading the
.Em \*[format]
version.
.
.Ss "What is NetBSD?"
.
The
.Nx
Operating System is a fully functional 
.Tn Open Source
UN*X-like operating system derived from the Berkeley Networking
Release 2 (Net/2), 4.4BSD-Lite, and 4.4BSD-Lite2 sources.
.Nx
runs on twenty different system architectures featuring eight distinct
families of CPUs, and is being ported to more. The
.Nx \*V
release contains complete binary releases for fourteen different
machine types. (The six remaining are not fully supported at this time
and are thus not part of the binary distribution. For information on
them, please see the NetBSD web site at
.Lk http://www.netbsd.org/ )
.Pp
.Nx
is a completely integrated system.
In addition to its highly portable, high performance kernel,
.Nx
features a complete set of user utilities, compilers for several
languages, The X Window System,
and numerous other tools, all accompanied by full source code.
.Pp
.\" XXX Should we include some text here about NetBSD's license
.\" policies and how commercial-friendly it is?
.Nx
is a creation of the members of the Internet community.
Without the unique cooperation and coordination the net makes
possible, it's likely that 
.Nx
wouldn't exist.
.Ss Changes Since The Last Release
.if \n[_FOR_RELEASE] \{\
The
.Nx \*V
release is a substantial improvement over its predecessors.  We have
provided numerous significant functional enhancements, including
support for many new devices, integration of hundreds of bug fixes,
new and updated kernel subsystems, and many userland enhancements. The
results of these improvements is a stable operating system fit for
production use that rivals most commercially available systems.
.Pp
It is impossible to completely summarize the nearly two years of
development that went into the
.Nx \*V
release. Some highlights include:
.Bl -bullet
.It
Substantial improvements in the TCP/IP implementation, including
numerous performance enhancements and bug fixes by Jason Thorpe and
others.
.It
A new, high efficiency kernel memory pool allocator by Paul
Kranenburg. This has been integrated into most kernel subsystems.
.It
A new, totally rewritten virtual memory subsystem, UVM, created by
Chuck Cranor, which is substantially cleaner and better performing
than the old Mach derived VM subsystem.
.It
Improved POSIX and XPG standards compliance.
.It
Completion of the integration of all remaining
.Bx 4.4
Lite-2 kernel improvements and bug fixes that had not been previously
integrated. (Integration of all userland components was completed
before
.Nx 1.3 )
.It
Several new ports, including macppc, bebox, sparc64, next68k, and
others, have been integrated into the source tree.
.It
The system compilers have been upgraded to egcs 1.1.1, and the system
compiler toolchain now (mostly) uses the latest versions of GNU
binutils instead of the obsolete versions left over from
.Bx 4.4
Lite.
.It
Everyone's favorite
.Xr ftp 1
client has been improved even further. See the man page for details.
.It
A new architecture independent console driver,
.Xr wscons 4 ,
has been integrated into many ports.
.It
Numerous improvements have been made to the audio subsystem support,
including support for MIDI device drivers.
.It
Linux compatibility support has been improved.
.It
A number of scheduler enhancements have yielded dramatic
improvements in interactive performance and better control
of background tasks.
.It
Several network tunneling protocols, including GRE and IP in IP, have
been implemented.
.It
Kernel support for the CODA distributed file system has been added.
.It
Manuel Bouyer completed major changes to the IDE support.  It is now
architecture independent. Major changes have been made to the IDE code
for better error handling, improved ATAPI support, 32 bit data I/O
support and bus-master DMA support on PCI IDE controllers.
.It
Lennart Augustsson has added full USB support, permitting the use of a
wide variety of Universal Serial Bus peripherals. The drivers should
easily port to any future platforms that support the PCI bus.  See
.Xr usb 4
for an overview.
.It
RAIDframe, version 1.1, from the Parallel Data Laboratory at Carnegie
Mellon University, has been integrated.  Supports RAID levels 0, 1, 4,
5, and more.
.It
Luke Mewburn added
.Xr nsswitch.conf 5
functionality to the system to specify the search order for system databases.
.It
.Xr syslogd 8
now supports listening on multiple sockets, to make the
chrooting of servers easier.
.It
Most third party packages have been updated to the latest stable
release.
.It
Import IPv6/IPsec stack, from KAME project.
This includes addition of kernel code for IPv6/IPsec,
IPv4/v6 dual-stack user applications and supporting libraries.
Due to this, shlib major version for
.Xr pcap 3
is incremented and you may need a recompilation of your userland tools.
The KAME IPv6 part includes result from unified-ipv6 effort.
.El
.Pp
As has been noted, there have also been innumerable bug fixes.	
.Pp
Kernel interfaces have continued to be refined, and more subsystems
and device drivers are shared among the different ports. You can look
for this trend to continue.
.Pp
.so whatis -----------------------------------------------
.\}
.
.Ss "The Future of NetBSD"
.
The
.Nx
Foundation has been incorporated as a non-profit
organization. Its purpose is to encourage, foster and promote the
free exchange of computer software, namely the
.Nx
Operating
System. The foundation will allow for many things to be handled more
smoothly than could be done with our previous informal organization.
In particular, it provides the framework to deal with other parties
that wish to become involved in the
.Nx
Project.
.Pp
The
.Nx
Foundation will help improve the quality of
.Nx
by:
.Bl -bullet
.It
providing better organization to keep track of development
efforts, including co-ordination with groups working in 
related fields.
.It
providing a framework to receive donations of goods and
services and to own the resources necessary to run the
.Nx
Project.
.It
providing a better position from which to undertake
promotional activities.
.It
periodically organizing workshops for developers and other
interested people to discuss ongoing work.
.El
.Pp
We intend to begin narrowing the time delay between releases. Our
ambition is to provide a full release every six to eight months.
.Pp
We hope to support even
.Em more
hardware in the future, and we have a
rather large number of other ideas about what can be done to improve
.Nx .
.Pp
We intend to continue our current practice of making the
NetBSD-current development source available on a daily basis.  In
addition, we intend to provide Anonymous CVS access to the NetBSD
source tree in the near future, so that anyone on the internet can
examine the full NetBSD source code repository.
.Pp
We intend to integrate free, positive changes from whatever sources
submit them, providing that they are well thought-out and increase the
usability of the system.
.Pp
Above all, we hope to create a stable and accessible system, and to be
responsive to the needs and desires of
.Nx
users, because it is for
and because of them that
.Nx
exists.
.br_ne 10P
.
.Ss "Sources of NetBSD"
.
Refer to
.Lk http://www.netbsd.org/Sites/net.html .
.br_ne 10P
.
.Ss "NetBSD \*V Release Contents
.
The root directory of the
.Nx \*V
release is organized as follows:
.ie \n[_FOR_RELEASE] \{\
.Pp
.Pa .../NetBSD-\*V/
.Bl -tag -width LAST_MINUTE
.It Li BUGS
Known bugs list (somewhat incomplete and out of date).
.It Li CHANGES
Changes since earlier
.Nx
releases.
.It Li LAST_MINUTE
Last minute changes.
.It Li MIRRORS
A list of sites that mirror the
.Nx \*V
distribution.
.It Li README.files
README describing the distribution's contents.
.It Li TODO
NetBSD's todo list (also somewhat incomplete and out of date).
.It Li patches/
Post-release source code patches.
.It Li source/
Source distribution sets; see below.
.El
.Pp
In addition to the files and directories listed above, there is one
directory per architecture, for each of the architectures for which
.Nx \*V
has a binary distribution. There are also
\&'README.export-control' files sprinkled liberally throughout the
distribution tree, which point out that there are some portions of the
distribution (i.e. the `domestic' portion) that may be subject to
export regulations of the United States.  It is your responsibility
to determine whether or not it is legal for you to export these portions
and to act accordingly.
.Pp
The source distribution sets can be found in subdirectories of the
"source" subdirectory of the distribution tree. They contain the 
complete sources to the system. The source distribution sets 
are as follows:
.Bl -tag -width sharesrc.tgz...
.It secrsrc.tgz:
This set contains the "domestic" sources. These
sources may be subject to United States export
regulations.
.br
.Em 421K gzipped, 2M uncompressed
.It gnusrc.tgz:
This set contains the "gnu" sources, including
the source for the compiler, assembler, groff,
and the other GNU utilities in the binary distribution
sets.
.br
.Em 19M gzipped, 84.2M uncompressed
.It syssrc.tgz:
This set contains the sources to the
.Nx \*V
kernel, config(8), and dbsym(8).
.br
.Em 13.5M gzipped, 66.7M uncompressed
.It sharesrc.tgz:
This set contains the "share" sources, which include
the sources for the man pages not associated with
any particular program, the sources for the
typesettable document set, the dictionaries, and more.
.br
.Em 3M gzipped, 11.9M uncompressed
.It src.tgz:
This set contains all of the
.Nx \*V
sources which
are not mentioned above.
.br
.Em 16.1M gzipped, 73.6M uncompressed
.El
.Pp
Most of the above source sets are located in the
.Pa source/sets
subdirectory of the distribution tree. The secrsrc.tgz set is
contained in the
.Pa source/security
subdirectory. This set, which is
available only to users in the United States and Canada, contains the
sources normally found in
.Pa /usr/src/domestic
\- primarily kerberos and
other cryptographic security related software. (Remember, because of
United States law, it may not be legal to distribute this set to
locations outside of the United States and Canada.)
.Pp
The source sets are distributed as compressed tar files. They may be
unpacked into
.Pa /usr/src
with the command:
.D1 Ic "cat set_name.tgz | gunzip | (cd /; tar xpf - )
.No The Pa sets/Split/
.No and Pa security/Split/
subdirectories contain split
versions of the source sets for those users who need to load the
source sets from floppy or otherwise need a split distribution. The
split sets are are named "set_name.xx" where "set_name" is the
distribution set name, and "xx" is the sequence number of the file,
starting with "aa" for the first file in the distribution set, then
"ab" for the next, and so on. All of these files except the last one
of each set should be exactly 240,640 bytes long. (The last file is
just long enough to contain the remainder of the data for that
distribution set.)
.Pp
The split distributions may be reassembled and extracted with
.Ic cat No as follows:
.D1 Ic "cat set_name.?? | gunzip | (cd /; tar xpf - )
.Pp
In each of the source distribution set directories, there is a file
named
.Pa CKSUMS
which contains the checksums of the files in that
directory, as generated by the
.Xr cksum 1
utility. You can use cksum to
check the integrity of the archives, if you suspect that one of the
files is corrupt and have access to a cksum binary. Checksums based on
other algorithms may also be present \- see the
.Xr release 7
man page for details.
.\}
.el \{\
.Pp
.Pa \&.../NetBSD-current/tar_files/
.Dl doc.tar.gz
.Dl pkgsrc.tar.gz
.Dl src/*.tar.gz
.Dl xsrc.tar.gz
.Pp
Other directories provide unpacked source trees for distribution via
the source update protocol, for more information see:
.Lk http://www.netbsd.org/Sites/net.html#sup
.\}
.
.
.so contents -----------------------------------------------
.
.
.(Note
Each directory in the \*[MACHINE] binary distribution also has its
own checksum files, just as the source distribution does:
.Pp
.No All Tn BSDSUM
files are historic
.Tn BSD No checksums for the various files
in that directory, in the format produced by the command:
.Ic cksum -o 1 Ar file
.Pp
.No All Tn CKSUM No files are
.Tn POSIX
checksums for the various files in that
directory, in the format produced by the command:
.Ic cksum Ar file .
.Pp
.No All Tn MD5 No files are
.Tn MD5
digests for the various files in that
directory, in the format produced by the command:
.Ic cksum Fl m Ar file .
.Pp
.No All Tn SYSVSUM
files are historic AT\*&T System V
.Ux
checksums for the various files in that directory, in the format produced by
the command:
.Ic cksum Fl o 2 Ar file .
.Pp
The MD5 digest is the safest checksum, followed by the POSIX
checksum. The other two checksums are provided only to ensure
that the widest possible range of system can check the integrity
of the release files.
.Note)
.br_ne 7P
.
.Ss "NetBSD/\*[MACHINE] System Requirements and Supported Devices"
.
.so hardware -----------------------------------------------
.br_ne 7P
.
.Ss "Getting the NetBSD System on to Useful Media"
.
.so xfer -----------------------------------------------
.br_ne 7P
.
.Ss "Preparing your System for NetBSD Installation"
.
.so prep -----------------------------------------------
.br_ne 7P
.
.Ss "Installing the NetBSD System"
.
.so install -----------------------------------------------
.br_ne 7P
.
.Ss "Post installation steps"
.
.so ../common/postinstall -----------------------------------------------
.br_ne 7P
.
.Ss "Upgrading a previously-installed NetBSD System"
.
.so upgrade -----------------------------------------------
.br_ne 7P
.
.Ss "Compatibility Issues With Previous NetBSD Releases"
.
Users upgrading from previous versions of
.Nx
may wish to bear the
following problems and compatibility issues in mind when upgrading to
.Nx \*V
.(Note
Only issues effecting an upgrade from NetBSD 1.4 or NetBSD 1.4.x
are decribed here.
.Note)
.Pp
.Bl -bullet
.It
.Xr named 8
leaks version information
.
.Pp
Previous releases of
.Nx
disabled a feature of
.Xr named 8
where the version number of the server could be determined by remote clients.
This feature has not been disabled in
.Nx 1.5 ,
because there is a
.Xr named.conf 5
option to change the version string: 
.Bd -literal -offset indent
	option {
		version "newstring";
	};
.Ed
.\"
.It
.Xr sysctl 8
pathname changed
.
.Pp
.Xr sysctl 8
is moved from
.Pa /usr/sbin/sysctl
to
.Pa /sbin/sysctl .
If you have hardcoded reference to full pathname
.Pq in shell scripts, for example
please be sure to update those.
.\"
.It
.Xr sendmail 8
configuration file pathname changed
.
.Pp
Due to
.Xr sendmail 8
upgrade from 8.9.x to 8.10.x,
.Pa /etc/sendmail.cf
is moved to 
.Pa /etc/mail/sendmail.cf .
Also, the default
.Xr sendmail.cf 5
refers different pathnames than before.
For example,
.Pa /etc/aliases
is now located at
.Pa /etc/mail/aliases ,
.Pa /etc/sendmail.cw
is now called
.Pa /etc/mail/local-host-names ,
and so forth.
If you have customized
.Xr sendmail.cf 5
and friends, you will need to move files to new location.
See
.Pa /usr/share/sendmail/README
for more information.
.El
.
.Pp
.
.
.Ss "Using online NetBSD documentation"
.Pp
Documentation is available if you first install the manual
distribution set. Traditionally, the
.Dq man pages
(documentation) are denoted by 
.Dq Li name(section) .
Some examples of this are
.Pp
.Bl -bullet -compact -offset indent
.It
.Xr intro 1 ,
.It
.Xr man 1 ,
.It
.Xr apropros 1 ,
.It
.Xr passwd 1 ,
and
.It
.Xr passwd 5 .
.El
.Pp
The section numbers group the topics into several categories, but three
are of primary interest: user commands are in section 1, file formats
are in section 5, and administrative information is in section 8.
.Pp
.No The Em man
command is used to view the documentation on a topic, and is
started by entering
.Ic man Op Ar section
.Ar topic .
The brackets
.Op \&
around the
section should not be entered, but rather indicate that the section is
optional. If you don't ask for a particular section, the topic with the
lowest numbered section name will be displayed. For instance, after
logging in, enter 
.D1 Ic "man passwd
to read the documentation for
.Xr passwd 1 .
To view the documentation for
.Xr passwd 5 m
enter
.D1 Ic man 5 passwd
instead.
.Pp
If you are unsure of what man page you are looking for, enter
.Ic apropos Ar subject-word
.Pp
where
.Ar subject-word
is your topic of interest; a list of possibly 
related man pages will be displayed.
.
.Ss Administrivia
.
If you've got something to say, do so! We'd like your input.
There are various mailing lists available via the mailing list
server at
.Mt majordomo@NetBSD.ORG .
To get help on using the mailing
list server, send mail to that address with an empty body, and it will
reply with instructions.
.Pp
There are various mailing lists set up to deal with comments and
questions about this release. Please send comments to:
.Mt netbsd-comments@NetBSD.ORG .
.Pp
To report bugs, use the
.Xr send-pr 1
command shipped with
.Nx ,
and fill in as much information about the problem as you can. Good
bug reports include lots of details. Additionally, bug reports can
be sent by mail to:
.Mt netbsd-bugs@NetBSD.ORG .
.Pp
Use of
.Xr send-pr 1
is encouraged, however, because bugs reported with it
are entered into the
.Nx
bugs database, and thus can't slip through
the cracks.
.Pp
There are also port-specific mailing lists, to discuss aspects of
each port of
.Nx .
Use majordomo to find their addresses. If
you're interested in doing a serious amount of work on a specific
port, you probably should contact the "owner" of that port (listed
below).
.Pp
If you'd like to help with this effort, and have an idea as to how
you could be useful, send us mail or subscribe to:
.Mt netbsd-help@NetBSD.ORG .
.Pp
As a favor, please avoid mailing huge documents or files to these
mailing lists. Instead, put the material you would have sent up
for FTP somewhere, then mail the appropriate list about it, or, if
you'd rather not do that, mail the list saying you'll send the data
to those who want it.
.
.Ss Thanks go to
.
.Bl -bullet
.It
The former members of UCB's Computer Systems Research Group,
including (but not limited to):
.Bd -unfilled -offset indent
Keith Bostic
Ralph Campbell
Mike Karels
Marshall Kirk McKusick
.Ed
.Pp
for their ongoing work on BSD systems, support, and encouragement.
.It
Also, our thanks go to:
.Bd -unfilled -offset indent
Mike Hibler
Rick Macklem
Jan-Simon Pendry
Chris Torek
.Ed
.Pp
for answering lots of questions, fixing bugs, and doing the various work
they've done.
.It
UC Berkeley's Experimental Computing Facility provided a home for
sun-lamp in the past, people to look after it, and a sense of humor.
Rob Robertson, too, has added his unique sense of humor to things, and
for a long time provided the primary FTP site for
.Nx .
.It
Vixie Enterprises for hosting the
.Nx
FTP and SUP server.
.It
Redback Networks, Inc. for hosting the
.Nx
Mail server.
.It
Without CVS, this project would be impossible to manage, so our hats
go off to Brian Berliner, Jeff Polk, and the various other people
who've had a hand in making CVS a useful tool.
.It
Dave Burgess
.Mt burgess@cynjut.infonet.net
has been maintaining the
386BSD/NetBSD/FreeBSD FAQ for quite some time, and deserves to be
recognized for it.
.It
The following individuals and organiztions (each in alphabetical order)
have made donations or loans of hardware and/or money, to support
.Nx
development, and deserve credit for it:
.so ../common/donations -----------------------------------------------
(If you're not on that list and should be, tell us! We probably were
not able to get in touch with you, to verify that you wanted to be
listed.)
.It
Finally, we thank all of the people who've put sweat and tears into
developing
.Nx
since its inception in January, 1993. (Obviously,
there are a lot more people who deserve thanks here. If you're one of
them, and would like to mentioned, tell us!)
.El
.
.Ss "We are..."
.
.Pp
(in alphabetical order)
.Pp
.
.
.Bl -column XXxxx Frank\ van\ der\ Lindenxx sakamoto@NetBSD.ORGxx newsmips
.
.br_ne 1i
.It-span Em "The NetBSD core group:"
.It Ta Ta
.It Ta Alistair Crooks Ta Mt agc@NetBSD.ORG
.It Ta Jun-ichiro itojun Hagino Ta Mt itojun@NetBSD.ORG
.It Ta Frank van der Linden Ta Mt fvdl@NetBSD.ORG
.It Ta Luke Mewburn Ta Mt lukem@NetBSD.ORG
.It Ta Christos Zoulas Ta Mt christos@NetBSD.ORG
.It Ta Ta
.br_ne 2i
.It-span Em "The portmasters (and their ports):"
.It Ta Ta
.It Ta Mark Brinicombe Ta Mt mark@NetBSD.ORG Ta Sy arm32
.It Ta Jeremy Cooper Ta Mt jeremy@NetBSD.ORG Ta Sy sun3x
.It Ta Ross Harvey Ta Mt ross@NetBSD.ORG Ta Sy alpha
.It Ta "Jun-ichiro itojun Hagino" Ta Mt itojun@NetBSD.ORG Ta Sy sh3
.It Ta Ben Harris Ta Mt bjh21@NetBSD.ORG Ta Sy arm26
.It Ta Eduardo Horvath Ta Mt eeh@NetBSD.ORG Ta Sy sparc64
.It Ta Darrin Jewell Ta Mt dbj@NetBSD.ORG Ta Sy next68k
.It Ta S\(/oren J\(/orvang Ta Mt soren@NetBSD.ORG Ta Sy cobalt
.It Ta S\(/oren J\(/orvang Ta Mt soren@NetBSD.ORG Ta Sy sgimips
.It Ta Paul Kranenburg Ta Mt pk@NetBSD.ORG Ta Sy sparc
.It Ta Anders Magnusson Ta Mt ragge@NetBSD.ORG Ta Sy vax
.It Ta Minoura Makoto Ta Mt minoura@NetBSD.ORG Ta Sy x68k
.It Ta Phil Nelson Ta Mt phil@NetBSD.ORG Ta Sy pc532
.It Ta Tohru Nishimura Ta Mt nisimura@NetBSD.ORG Ta Sy luna68k
.It Ta NONAKA Kimihiro Ta Mt nonaka@NetBSD.ORG Ta Sy prep
.It Ta Scott Reynolds Ta Mt scottr@NetBSD.ORG Ta Sy mac68k
.It Ta Kazuki Sakamoto Ta Mt sakamoto@NetBSD.ORG Ta Sy bebox
.It Ta Noriyuki Soda Ta Mt soda@NetBSD.ORG Ta Sy arc
.It Ta Wolfgang Solfrank Ta Mt ws@NetBSD.ORG Ta Sy ofppc
.It Ta Ignatios Souvatzis Ta Mt is@NetBSD.ORG Ta Sy amiga
.It Ta Jonathan Stone Ta Mt jonathan@NetBSD.ORG Ta Sy pmax
.It Ta Shin Takemura Ta Mt takemura@NetBSD.ORG Ta Sy hpcmips
.It Ta Jason Thorpe Ta Mt thorpej@NetBSD.ORG Ta Sy alpha
.It Ta Jason Thorpe Ta Mt thorpej@NetBSD.ORG Ta Sy hp300
.It Ta Tsubai Masanari Ta Mt tsubai@NetBSD.ORG Ta Sy macppc
.It Ta Tsubai Masanari Ta Mt tsubai@NetBSD.ORG Ta Sy newsmips
.It Ta Izumi Tsutsui Ta Mt tsutsui@NetBSD.ORG Ta Sy news68k
.It Ta "Frank van der Linden" Ta Mt fvdl@NetBSD.ORG Ta Sy i386
.It Ta Leo Weppelman Ta Mt leo@NetBSD.ORG Ta Sy atari
.It Ta Nathan Williams Ta Mt nathanw@NetBSD.ORG Ta Sy sun3
.It Ta Steve Woodford Ta Mt scw@NetBSD.ORG Ta Sy mvme68k
.It Ta Ta
.br_ne 1i
.It-span Em "The NetBSD \*V Release Engineering team:"
.It Ta Ta
.It Ta Chris G. Demetriou Ta Mt cgd@NetBSD.ORG
.It Ta Havard Eidnes Ta Mt he@NetBSD.ORG
.It Ta Ted Lemon Ta Mt mellon@NetBSD.ORG
.It Ta John Hawkinson Ta Mt jhawk@NetBSD.ORG
.It Ta Perry Metzger Ta Mt perry@NetBSD.ORG
.It Ta Curt Sampson Ta Mt cjs@NetBSD.ORG
.It Ta Jason Thorpe Ta Mt thorpej@NetBSD.ORG
.It Ta Ta
.br_ne 2i
.It-span Em "Developers and other contributors:"
.It Ta Ta
.It Ta Steve Allen Ta Mt wormey@NetBSD.ORG
.It Ta Julian Assange Ta Mt proff@NetBSD.ORG
.It Ta Lennart Augustsson Ta Mt augustss@NetBSD.ORG
.It Ta Christoph Badura Ta Mt bad@NetBSD.ORG
.It Ta Robert V. Baron Ta Mt rvb@NetBSD.ORG
.It Ta Erik Berls Ta Mt cyber@NetBSD.ORG
.It Ta John Birrell Ta Mt jb@NetBSD.ORG
.It Ta Mason Loring Bliss Ta Mt mason@NetBSD.ORG
.It Ta Manuel Bouyer Ta Mt bouyer@NetBSD.ORG
.It Ta John Brezak Ta Mt brezak@NetBSD.ORG
.It Ta Allen Briggs Ta Mt briggs@NetBSD.ORG
.It Ta Aaron Brown Ta Mt abrown@NetBSD.ORG
.It Ta David Brownlee Ta Mt abs@NetBSD.ORG
.It Ta Frederick Bruckman Ta Mt fredb@NetBSD.ORG
.It Ta Jon Buller Ta Mt jonb@NetBSD.ORG
.It Ta Simon Burge Ta Mt simonb@NetBSD.ORG
.It Ta Dave Burgess Ta Mt burgess@cynjut.infonet.net
.It Ta Robert Byrnes Ta Mt byrnes@NetBSD.org
.It Ta D'Arcy J.M. Cain Ta Mt darcy@NetBSD.ORG
.It Ta Dave Carrel Ta Mt carrel@NetBSD.ORG
.It Ta Bill Coldwell Ta Mt billc@NetBSD.ORG
.It Ta Julian Coleman Ta Mt jdc@NetBSD.ORG
.It Ta Chuck Cranor Ta Mt chuck@NetBSD.ORG
.It Ta Aidan Cully Ta Mt aidan@NetBSD.ORG
.It Ta Johan Danielsson Ta Mt joda@NetBSD.ORG
.It Ta Matt DeBergalis Ta Mt deberg@NetBSD.ORG
.It Ta Rob Deker Ta Mt deker@NetBSD.ORG
.It Ta Chris G. Demetriou Ta Mt cgd@NetBSD.ORG
.It Ta Jaromir Dolecek Ta Mt jdolecek@NetBSD.ORG
.It Ta Andy Doran Ta Mt ad@NetBSD.ORG
.It Ta Roland Dowdeswell Ta Mt elric@NetBSD.ORG
.It Ta Matthias Drochner Ta Mt drochner@NetBSD.ORG
.It Ta Jun Ebihara Ta Mt jun@NetBSD.ORG
.It Ta Havard Eidnes Ta Mt he@NetBSD.ORG
.It Ta Enami Tsugutomo Ta Mt enami@NetBSD.ORG
.It Ta Bernd Ernesti Ta Mt veego@NetBSD.ORG
.It Ta Erik Fair Ta Mt fair@NetBSD.ORG
.It Ta Hubert Feyrer Ta Mt hubertf@NetBSD.ORG
.It Ta Thorsten Frueauf Ta Mt frueauf@NetBSD.ORG
.It Ta Castor Fu Ta Mt castor@NetBSD.ORG
.It Ta Brian R. Gaeke Ta Mt brg@dgate.org
.It Ta Thomas Gerner Ta Mt thomas@NetBSD.ORG
.It Ta Simon J. Gerraty Ta Mt sjg@NetBSD.ORG
.It Ta Justin Gibbs Ta Mt gibbs@NetBSD.ORG
.It Ta Adam Glass Ta Mt glass@NetBSD.ORG
.It Ta Michael Graff Ta Mt explorer@NetBSD.ORG
.It Ta Brad Grantham Ta Mt grantham@tenon.com
.It Ta Brian C. Grayson Ta Mt bgrayson@NetBSD.ORG
.It Ta Matthew Green Ta Mt mrg@NetBSD.ORG
.It Ta Juergen Hannken-Illjes Ta Mt hannken@NetBSD.ORG
.It Ta Charles M. Hannum Ta Mt mycroft@NetBSD.ORG
.It Ta Eric Haszlakiewicz Ta Mt erh@NetBSD.ORG
.It Ta John Hawkinson Ta Mt jhawk@NetBSD.ORG
.It Ta HAYAKAWA Koichi Ta Mt haya@NetBSD.ORG
.It Ta Ren\('e Hexel Ta Mt rh@NetBSD.ORG
.It Ta Michael L. Hitch Ta Mt mhitch@NetBSD.ORG
.It Ta Christian E. Hopps Ta Mt chopps@NetBSD.ORG
.It Ta Ken Hornstein Ta Mt kenh@NetBSD.ORG
.It Ta Marc Horowitz Ta Mt marc@NetBSD.ORG
.It Ta Nick Hudson Ta Mt skrll@NetBSD.ORG
.It Ta Martin Husemann Ta Mt martin@netbsd.org
.It Ta Dean Huxley Ta Mt dean@netbsd.org
.It Ta ITOH Yasufumi Ta Mt itohy@NetBSD.ORG
.It Ta Matthew Jacob Ta Mt mjacob@NetBSD.ORG
.It Ta Lonhyn T. Jasinskyj Ta Mt lonhyn@NetBSD.ORG
.It Ta Chris Jones Ta Mt cjones@NetBSD.ORG
.It Ta Antti Kantee Ta Mt pooka@NetBSD.ORG
.It Ta Lawrence Kesteloot Ta Mt kesteloo@cs.unc.edu
.It Ta Thomas Klausner Ta Mt wiz@NetBSD.ORG
.It Ta Klaus Klein Ta Mt kleink@NetBSD.ORG
.It Ta Wayne Knowles Ta Mt wdk@NetBSD.ORG
.It Ta John Kohl Ta Mt jtk@NetBSD.ORG
.It Ta Kevin Lahey Ta Mt kml@NetBSD.ORG
.It Ta Johnny C. Lam Ta Mt jlam@NetBSD.ORG
.It Ta Martin J. Laubach Ta Mt mjl@NetBSD.ORG
.It Ta Ted Lemon Ta Mt mellon@NetBSD.ORG
.It Ta Joel Lindholm Ta Mt joel@NetBSD.ORG
.It Ta Mike Long Ta Mt mikel@NetBSD.ORG
.It Ta Warner Losh Ta Mt imp@NetBSD.ORG
.It Ta Federico Lupi Ta Mt federico@NetBSD.ORG
.It Ta Brett Lymn Ta Mt blymn@NetBSD.ORG
.It Ta Paul Mackerras Ta Mt paulus@NetBSD.ORG
.It Ta David Maxwell Ta Mt david@NetBSD.ORG
.It Ta Dan McMahill Ta Mt dmcmahill@NetBSD.ORG
.It Ta Gregory McGarry Ta Mt gmcgarry@NetBSD.ORG
.It Ta Neil J. McRae Ta Mt neil@NetBSD.ORG
.It Ta Perry Metzger Ta Mt perry@NetBSD.ORG
.It Ta der Mouse Ta Mt mouse@NetBSD.ORG
.It Ta Joseph Myers Ta Mt jsm@NetBSD.ORG
.It Ta Ken Nakata Ta Mt kenn@NetBSD.ORG
.It Ta Bob Nestor Ta Mt rnestor@NetBSD.ORG
.It Ta NONAKA Kimihiro Ta Mt nonaka@NetBSD.ORG
.It Ta Masaru Oki Ta Mt oki@NetBSD.ORG
.It Ta Atsushi Onoe Ta Mt onoe@NetBSD.ORG
.It Ta Greg Oster Ta Mt oster@NetBSD.ORG
.It Ta Herb Peyerl Ta Mt hpeyerl@NetBSD.ORG
.It Ta Matthias Pfaller Ta Mt matthias@NetBSD.ORG
.It Ta Dante Profeta Ta Mt dante@NetBSD.ORG
.It Ta Chris Provenzano Ta Mt proven@NetBSD.ORG
.It Ta Waldi Ravens Ta Mt waldi@moacs.indiv.nl.net
.It Ta Darren Reed Ta Mt darrenr@NetBSD.ORG
.It Ta Michael Richardson Ta Mt mcr@NetBSD.ORG
.It Ta Tim Rightnour Ta Mt garbled@NetBSD.ORG
.It Ta Gordon Ross Ta Mt gwr@NetBSD.ORG
.It Ta Heiko W. Rupp Ta Mt hwr@NetBSD.ORG
.It Ta SAITOH Masanobu Ta Mt msaitoh@NetBSD.ORG
.It Ta Curt Sampson Ta Mt cjs@NetBSD.ORG
.It Ta Wilfredo Sanchez Ta Mt wsanchez@NetBSD.ORG
.It Ta Ty Sarna Ta Mt tsarna@NetBSD.ORG
.It Ta SATO Kazumi Ta Mt sato@NetBSD.ORG
.It Ta Matthias Scheler Ta Mt tron@NetBSD.ORG
.It Ta Karl Schilke (rAT) Ta Mt rat@NetBSD.ORG
.It Ta Konrad Schroder Ta Mt perseant@NetBSD.ORG
.It Ta Reed Shadgett Ta Mt dent@NetBSD.ORG
.It Ta Tim Shepard Ta Mt shep@NetBSD.ORG
.It Ta Takao Shinohara Ta Mt shin@NetBSD.ORG
.It Ta Chuck Silvers Ta Mt chs@NetBSD.ORG
.It Ta Thor Lancelot Simon Ta Mt tls@NetBSD.ORG
.It Ta Jeff Smith Ta Mt jeffs@NetBSD.ORG
.It Ta Bill Sommerfeld Ta Mt sommerfeld@NetBSD.ORG
.It Ta Bill Squier Ta Mt groo@NetBSD.ORG
.It Ta Bill Studenmund Ta Mt wrstuden@NetBSD.ORG
.It Ta Kevin Sullivan Ta Mt sullivan@NetBSD.ORG
.It Ta Kimmo Suominen Ta Mt kim@NetBSD.ORG
.It Ta Matt Thomas Ta Mt matt@NetBSD.ORG
.It Ta Christoph Toshok Ta Mt toshok@NetBSD.ORG
.It Ta UCHIYAMA Yasushi Ta Mt uch@NetBSD.ORG
.It Ta Shuichiro URATA Ta Mt ur@NetBSD.ORG
.It Ta Todd Vierling Ta Mt tv@NetBSD.ORG
.It Ta Aymeric Vincent Ta Mt aymeric@NetBSD.ORG
.It Ta Paul Vixie Ta Mt vixie@NetBSD.ORG
.It Ta Krister Walfridsson Ta Mt kristerw@NetBSD.ORG
.It Ta Lex Wennmacher Ta Mt wennmach@NetBSD.ORG
.It Ta Assar Westerlund Ta Mt assar@NetBSD.ORG
.It Ta Todd Whitesel Ta Mt toddpw@NetBSD.ORG
.It Ta Rob Windsor Ta Mt windsor@NetBSD.ORG
.It Ta Dan Winship Ta Mt danw@NetBSD.ORG
.It Ta Jim Wise Ta Mt jwise@NetBSD.ORG
.It Ta Michael Wolfson Ta Mt mbw@NetBSD.ORG
.It Ta Colin Wood Ta Mt ender@NetBSD.ORG
.It Ta Bernardo Innocenti Ta Mt bernie@NetBSD.ORG
.
.El
.
.Ss "Legal Mumbo-Jumbo"
.
The following notices are required to satisfy the license terms of
the software that we have mentioned in this document:
.Pp
.nr save_size \n[.s]
.nr save_vs \n[.v]
.ps 8
.vs 9
.Ht <font size=-1>
.so ../common/legal.common -----------------------------------------------
.so legal -----------------------------------------------
.Ht </font>
.ps
.vs