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Support demand paging via closures and seh

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Reverts 12a79192ee which exploits normal tcg mechanism

This uses a trampoline to pass extra data to seh handlers
This commit is contained in:
mio 2023-06-10 14:04:56 +02:00
parent 7b4dc569cc
commit 3d5b2643f0
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GPG Key ID: DFF27E34A47CB873
6 changed files with 103 additions and 47 deletions
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5
include/uc_priv.h
View File

@ -399,6 +399,11 @@ struct uc_struct {
struct TranslationBlock *last_tb; // The real last tb we executed.
FlatView *empty_view; // Static function variable moved from flatviews_init
#ifdef WIN32
PVOID seh_handle;
void* seh_closure;
#endif
};
// Metadata stub for the variable-size cpu context used with uc_context_*()

9
msvc/config-host.h
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@ -6,11 +6,4 @@
// #define CONFIG_INT128 1
#define CONFIG_CMPXCHG128 1
// #define CONFIG_ATOMIC64 1
#define CONFIG_PLUGIN 1
// QEMU by default allocates (and commits) 1GB memory on Windows, and multiple Unicorn instances will result in OOM error easily.
// Unfortunately, Windows doesn't have a similar demand paging feature like mmap(), therefore a workaround is to use tcg regions mechanism.
// Note most Unicorn hacks (and even QEMU!) relies on the assumption that the translation memory won't run out and thus it might result
// in some unexpected errors. If that is case, define WIN32_QEMU_ALLOC_BUFFER to align with QEMU and Unicorn <= 2.0.1 behavior.
//
// #define WIN32_QEMU_ALLOC_BUFFER
#define CONFIG_PLUGIN 1

112
qemu/accel/tcg/translate-all.c
View File

@ -869,35 +869,113 @@ static inline void *alloc_code_gen_buffer(struct uc_struct *uc)
return buf;
}
#elif defined(_WIN32)
#ifdef WIN32_QEMU_ALLOC_BUFFER
static inline void *alloc_code_gen_buffer(struct uc_struct *uc)
{
TCGContext *tcg_ctx = uc->tcg_ctx;
size_t size = tcg_ctx->code_gen_buffer_size;
return VirtualAlloc(NULL, size, MEM_RESERVE | MEM_COMMIT,
PAGE_EXECUTE_READWRITE);
}
#define COMMIT_COUNT (1024) // Commit 4MB per exception
#define CLOSURE_SIZE (4096)
#ifdef _WIN64
static LONG code_gen_buffer_handler(PEXCEPTION_POINTERS ptr, struct uc_struct *uc)
#else
/*
The first two DWORD or smaller arguments that are found in the argument list
from left to right are passed in ECX and EDX registers; all other arguments
are passed on the stack from right to left.
*/
static LONG __fastcall code_gen_buffer_handler(PEXCEPTION_POINTERS ptr, struct uc_struct* uc)
#endif
{
PEXCEPTION_RECORD record = ptr->ExceptionRecord;
if (record->ExceptionCode == EXCEPTION_ACCESS_VIOLATION) {
uint8_t* base = (uint8_t*)(record->ExceptionInformation[1]);
uint8_t* left = uc->tcg_ctx->initial_buffer;
uint8_t* right = left + uc->tcg_ctx->initial_buffer_size;
if (left && base >= left && base < right) {
// It's our region
uint8_t* base_end = base + COMMIT_COUNT * 4096;
uint32_t size = COMMIT_COUNT * 4096;
if (base_end >= right) {
size = base_end - base;
// whoops, we are almost run out of memory! Commit all instead
}
if (VirtualAlloc(base, size, MEM_COMMIT, PAGE_EXECUTE_READWRITE)) {
return EXCEPTION_CONTINUE_EXECUTION;
} else {
return EXCEPTION_CONTINUE_SEARCH;
}
}
}
return EXCEPTION_CONTINUE_SEARCH;
}
static inline void may_remove_handler(struct uc_struct *uc) {
if (uc->seh_closure) {
if (uc->seh_handle) {
RemoveVectoredContinueHandler(uc->seh_handle);
}
VirtualFree(uc->seh_closure, 0, MEM_RELEASE);
}
}
static inline void *alloc_code_gen_buffer(struct uc_struct *uc)
{
TCGContext *tcg_ctx = uc->tcg_ctx;
size_t size = tcg_ctx->code_gen_buffer_size;
uint8_t *closure, *data;
void* handler = code_gen_buffer_handler;
void* ptr = VirtualAlloc(NULL, size, MEM_RESERVE,
PAGE_EXECUTE_READWRITE);
may_remove_handler(uc);
// for prolog init
VirtualAlloc(ptr,
uc->qemu_real_host_page_size * UC_TCG_REGION_PAGES_COUNT,
MEM_COMMIT,
PAGE_EXECUTE_READWRITE);
return ptr;
}
// Naive trampoline implementation
closure = VirtualAlloc(NULL, CLOSURE_SIZE, MEM_RESERVE | MEM_COMMIT, PAGE_EXECUTE_READWRITE);
if (!closure) {
return NULL;
}
uc->seh_closure = closure;
data = closure + CLOSURE_SIZE /2;
#ifdef _WIN64
closure[0] = 0x48; // REX.w
closure[1] = 0xb8; // mov rax
memcpy(closure + 2, &data, 8); // mov rax, &data
// ; rax = &data
// mov [rax], rdx ; save rdx
// mov rdx, [rax+0x8] ; move uc pointer to 2nd arg
// jmp [rax + 0x10] ; go to handler
// mov rdx, [rax] ; restore rdx
const char tramp[] = "\x48\x89\x10\x48\x8b\x50\x08\xff\x60\x10\x48\x8b\x10";
memcpy(closure + 2 + 8, (void*)tramp, sizeof(tramp));
memcpy(data + 0x8, (void*)&uc, 8);
memcpy(data + 0x10, (void*)&handler, 8);
#else
closure[0] = 0xb8; // mov eax
memcpy(closure + 1, &data, 4); // mov eax, &data
// ; eax = &data
// mov [eax], edx; save edx
// mov [eax+0x4], ecx; save ecx
// mov ecx, [esp+4]; get ptr to exception because of cdecl
// mov edx, [eax+0x8]; get ptr to uc
// jmp [eax + 0xC]; get ptr to our handler, it's fastcall so we don't clean stack
// mov edx, [eax] ; restore edx
// mov ecx, [eax+4] ; restore ecx
const char tramp[] = "\x89\x10\x89\x48\x04\x8b\x4c\x24\x04\x8b\x50\x08\xff\x60\x0c\x8b\x10\x8b\x48\x04";
memcpy(closure + 1 + 4, (void*)tramp, sizeof(tramp));
memcpy(data + 0x8, (void*)&uc, 4);
memcpy(data + 0xC, (void*)&handler, 4);
#endif
uc->seh_handle = AddVectoredExceptionHandler(0, (PVECTORED_EXCEPTION_HANDLER)closure);
if (!uc->seh_handle) {
VirtualFree(uc->seh_closure, 0, MEM_RELEASE);
uc->seh_closure = NULL;
return NULL;
}
return VirtualAlloc(NULL, size, MEM_RESERVE, PAGE_EXECUTE_READWRITE);
}
void free_code_gen_buffer(struct uc_struct *uc)
{
TCGContext *tcg_ctx = uc->tcg_ctx;
if (tcg_ctx->initial_buffer) {
may_remove_handler(uc);
VirtualFree(tcg_ctx->initial_buffer, 0, MEM_RELEASE);
}
}

1
qemu/include/sysemu/os-win32.h
View File

@ -28,6 +28,7 @@
#include <winsock2.h>
#include <windows.h>
#include <winnt.h> // For vectorized handler
#include <ws2tcpip.h>
#if defined(_WIN64)

5
qemu/include/tcg/tcg.h
View File

@ -35,11 +35,6 @@
#include "tcg-apple-jit.h"
#include "qemu/int128.h"
// Unicorn: Default region size for win32
#if defined(_WIN32) && !defined(WIN32_QEMU_ALLOC_BUFFER)
#define UC_TCG_REGION_PAGES_COUNT (128) // Note less pages may cause unexpected and subtle errors.
#endif
/* XXX: make safe guess about sizes */
#define MAX_OP_PER_INSTR 266

18
qemu/tcg/tcg.c
View File

@ -23,8 +23,6 @@
*/
/* define it to use liveness analysis (better code) */
#include "tcg/tcg.h"
#include <stdio.h>
#define USE_TCG_OPTIMIZATIONS
#include "qemu/osdep.h"
@ -408,13 +406,7 @@ static void tcg_region_assign(TCGContext *s, size_t curr_region)
s->code_gen_buffer = start;
s->code_gen_ptr = start;
s->code_gen_buffer_size = (char *)end - (char *)start;
#if defined(WIN32) && !defined(WIN32_QEMU_ALLOC_BUFFER)
VirtualAlloc(
s->code_gen_buffer,
ROUND_UP(s->code_gen_buffer_size, s->uc->qemu_real_host_page_size),
MEM_COMMIT,
PAGE_EXECUTE_READWRITE);
#endif
memset(s->code_gen_buffer, 0x00, s->code_gen_buffer_size);
s->code_gen_highwater = (char *)end - TCG_HIGHWATER;
}
@ -509,11 +501,7 @@ void tcg_region_init(TCGContext *tcg_ctx)
size_t n_regions;
size_t i;
#if defined(WIN32) && !defined(WIN32_QEMU_ALLOC_BUFFER)
n_regions = size / (tcg_ctx->uc->qemu_real_host_page_size * UC_TCG_REGION_PAGES_COUNT);
#else
n_regions = 1;
#endif
/* The first region will be 'aligned - buf' bytes larger than the others */
aligned = (void *)QEMU_ALIGN_PTR_UP(buf, page_size);
@ -551,10 +539,6 @@ void tcg_region_init(TCGContext *tcg_ctx)
tcg_ctx->tree = g_tree_new(tb_tc_cmp);
#if defined(WIN32) && !defined(WIN32_QEMU_ALLOC_BUFFER)
// Allocate a region immediately, or the highwater is not set correctly.
tcg_region_alloc(tcg_ctx);
#endif
}
/*