unicorn/qemu/target/sparc/cpu.c

/*
 * Sparc CPU init helpers
 *
 *  Copyright (c) 2003-2005 Fabrice Bellard
 *
 * This library is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
 * modify it under the terms of the GNU Lesser General Public
 * License as published by the Free Software Foundation; either
 * version 2 of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
 *
 * This library is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
 * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
 * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the GNU
 * Lesser General Public License for more details.
 *
 * You should have received a copy of the GNU Lesser General Public
 * License along with this library; if not, see <http://www.gnu.org/licenses/>.
 */

#include "qemu/osdep.h"
#include "cpu.h"
#include "exec/exec-all.h"

static void sparc_cpu_reset(CPUState *dev)
{
    CPUState *s = CPU(dev);
    SPARCCPU *cpu = SPARC_CPU(s);
    SPARCCPUClass *scc = SPARC_CPU_GET_CLASS(cpu);
    CPUSPARCState *env = &cpu->env;

    scc->parent_reset(dev);

    memset(env, 0, offsetof(CPUSPARCState, end_reset_fields));
    env->cwp = 0;
#ifndef TARGET_SPARC64
    env->wim = 1;
#endif
    env->regwptr = env->regbase + (env->cwp * 16);
    CC_OP = CC_OP_FLAGS;
#if !defined(TARGET_SPARC64)
    env->psret = 0;
    env->psrs = 1;
    env->psrps = 1;
#endif
#ifdef TARGET_SPARC64
    env->pstate = PS_PRIV | PS_RED | PS_PEF;
    if (!cpu_has_hypervisor(env)) {
        env->pstate |= PS_AG;
    }
    env->hpstate = cpu_has_hypervisor(env) ? HS_PRIV : 0;
    env->tl = env->maxtl;
    env->gl = 2;
    cpu_tsptr(env)->tt = TT_POWER_ON_RESET;
    env->lsu = 0;
#else
    env->mmuregs[0] &= ~(MMU_E | MMU_NF);
    env->mmuregs[0] |= env->def.mmu_bm;
#endif
    env->pc = 0;
    env->npc = env->pc + 4;
    env->cache_control = 0;
}

static bool sparc_cpu_exec_interrupt(CPUState *cs, int interrupt_request)
{
    if (interrupt_request & CPU_INTERRUPT_HARD) {
        SPARCCPU *cpu = SPARC_CPU(cs);
        CPUSPARCState *env = &cpu->env;

        if (cpu_interrupts_enabled(env) && env->interrupt_index > 0) {
            int pil = env->interrupt_index & 0xf;
            int type = env->interrupt_index & 0xf0;

            if (type != TT_EXTINT || cpu_pil_allowed(env, pil)) {
                cs->exception_index = env->interrupt_index;
                sparc_cpu_do_interrupt(cs);
                return true;
            }
        }
    }
    return false;
}

void cpu_sparc_set_id(CPUSPARCState *env, unsigned int cpu)
{
#if !defined(TARGET_SPARC64)
    env->mxccregs[7] = ((cpu + 8) & 0xf) << 24;
#endif
}

static const sparc_def_t sparc_defs[] = {
#ifdef TARGET_SPARC64
    {
        .name = "Fujitsu Sparc64",
        .iu_version = ((0x04ULL << 48) | (0x02ULL << 32) | (0ULL << 24)),
        .fpu_version = 0x00000000,
        .mmu_version = mmu_us_12,
        .nwindows = 4,
        .maxtl = 4,
        .features = CPU_DEFAULT_FEATURES,
    },
    {
        .name = "Fujitsu Sparc64 III",
        .iu_version = ((0x04ULL << 48) | (0x03ULL << 32) | (0ULL << 24)),
        .fpu_version = 0x00000000,
        .mmu_version = mmu_us_12,
        .nwindows = 5,
        .maxtl = 4,
        .features = CPU_DEFAULT_FEATURES,
    },
    {
        .name = "Fujitsu Sparc64 IV",
        .iu_version = ((0x04ULL << 48) | (0x04ULL << 32) | (0ULL << 24)),
        .fpu_version = 0x00000000,
        .mmu_version = mmu_us_12,
        .nwindows = 8,
        .maxtl = 5,
        .features = CPU_DEFAULT_FEATURES,
    },
    {
        .name = "Fujitsu Sparc64 V",
        .iu_version = ((0x04ULL << 48) | (0x05ULL << 32) | (0x51ULL << 24)),
        .fpu_version = 0x00000000,
        .mmu_version = mmu_us_12,
        .nwindows = 8,
        .maxtl = 5,
        .features = CPU_DEFAULT_FEATURES,
    },
    {
        .name = "TI UltraSparc I",
        .iu_version = ((0x17ULL << 48) | (0x10ULL << 32) | (0x40ULL << 24)),
        .fpu_version = 0x00000000,
        .mmu_version = mmu_us_12,
        .nwindows = 8,
        .maxtl = 5,
        .features = CPU_DEFAULT_FEATURES,
    },
    {
        .name = "TI UltraSparc II",
        .iu_version = ((0x17ULL << 48) | (0x11ULL << 32) | (0x20ULL << 24)),
        .fpu_version = 0x00000000,
        .mmu_version = mmu_us_12,
        .nwindows = 8,
        .maxtl = 5,
        .features = CPU_DEFAULT_FEATURES,
    },
    {
        .name = "TI UltraSparc IIi",
        .iu_version = ((0x17ULL << 48) | (0x12ULL << 32) | (0x91ULL << 24)),
        .fpu_version = 0x00000000,
        .mmu_version = mmu_us_12,
        .nwindows = 8,
        .maxtl = 5,
        .features = CPU_DEFAULT_FEATURES,
    },
    {
        .name = "TI UltraSparc IIe",
        .iu_version = ((0x17ULL << 48) | (0x13ULL << 32) | (0x14ULL << 24)),
        .fpu_version = 0x00000000,
        .mmu_version = mmu_us_12,
        .nwindows = 8,
        .maxtl = 5,
        .features = CPU_DEFAULT_FEATURES,
    },
    {
        .name = "Sun UltraSparc III",
        .iu_version = ((0x3eULL << 48) | (0x14ULL << 32) | (0x34ULL << 24)),
        .fpu_version = 0x00000000,
        .mmu_version = mmu_us_12,
        .nwindows = 8,
        .maxtl = 5,
        .features = CPU_DEFAULT_FEATURES,
    },
    {
        .name = "Sun UltraSparc III Cu",
        .iu_version = ((0x3eULL << 48) | (0x15ULL << 32) | (0x41ULL << 24)),
        .fpu_version = 0x00000000,
        .mmu_version = mmu_us_3,
        .nwindows = 8,
        .maxtl = 5,
        .features = CPU_DEFAULT_FEATURES,
    },
    {
        .name = "Sun UltraSparc IIIi",
        .iu_version = ((0x3eULL << 48) | (0x16ULL << 32) | (0x34ULL << 24)),
        .fpu_version = 0x00000000,
        .mmu_version = mmu_us_12,
        .nwindows = 8,
        .maxtl = 5,
        .features = CPU_DEFAULT_FEATURES,
    },
    {
        .name = "Sun UltraSparc IV",
        .iu_version = ((0x3eULL << 48) | (0x18ULL << 32) | (0x31ULL << 24)),
        .fpu_version = 0x00000000,
        .mmu_version = mmu_us_4,
        .nwindows = 8,
        .maxtl = 5,
        .features = CPU_DEFAULT_FEATURES,
    },
    {
        .name = "Sun UltraSparc IV+",
        .iu_version = ((0x3eULL << 48) | (0x19ULL << 32) | (0x22ULL << 24)),
        .fpu_version = 0x00000000,
        .mmu_version = mmu_us_12,
        .nwindows = 8,
        .maxtl = 5,
        .features = CPU_DEFAULT_FEATURES | CPU_FEATURE_CMT,
    },
    {
        .name = "Sun UltraSparc IIIi+",
        .iu_version = ((0x3eULL << 48) | (0x22ULL << 32) | (0ULL << 24)),
        .fpu_version = 0x00000000,
        .mmu_version = mmu_us_3,
        .nwindows = 8,
        .maxtl = 5,
        .features = CPU_DEFAULT_FEATURES,
    },
    {
        .name = "Sun UltraSparc T1",
        /* defined in sparc_ifu_fdp.v and ctu.h */
        .iu_version = ((0x3eULL << 48) | (0x23ULL << 32) | (0x02ULL << 24)),
        .fpu_version = 0x00000000,
        .mmu_version = mmu_sun4v,
        .nwindows = 8,
        .maxtl = 6,
        .features = CPU_DEFAULT_FEATURES | CPU_FEATURE_HYPV | CPU_FEATURE_CMT
        | CPU_FEATURE_GL,
    },
    {
        .name = "Sun UltraSparc T2",
        /* defined in tlu_asi_ctl.v and n2_revid_cust.v */
        .iu_version = ((0x3eULL << 48) | (0x24ULL << 32) | (0x02ULL << 24)),
        .fpu_version = 0x00000000,
        .mmu_version = mmu_sun4v,
        .nwindows = 8,
        .maxtl = 6,
        .features = CPU_DEFAULT_FEATURES | CPU_FEATURE_HYPV | CPU_FEATURE_CMT
        | CPU_FEATURE_GL,
    },
    {
        .name = "NEC UltraSparc I",
        .iu_version = ((0x22ULL << 48) | (0x10ULL << 32) | (0x40ULL << 24)),
        .fpu_version = 0x00000000,
        .mmu_version = mmu_us_12,
        .nwindows = 8,
        .maxtl = 5,
        .features = CPU_DEFAULT_FEATURES,
    },
#else
    {
        .name = "Fujitsu MB86904",
        .iu_version = 0x04 << 24, /* Impl 0, ver 4 */
        .fpu_version = 4 << 17, /* FPU version 4 (Meiko) */
        .mmu_version = 0x04 << 24, /* Impl 0, ver 4 */
        .mmu_bm = 0x00004000,
        .mmu_ctpr_mask = 0x00ffffc0,
        .mmu_cxr_mask = 0x000000ff,
        .mmu_sfsr_mask = 0x00016fff,
        .mmu_trcr_mask = 0x00ffffff,
        .nwindows = 8,
        .features = CPU_DEFAULT_FEATURES,
    },
    {
        .name = "Fujitsu MB86907",
        .iu_version = 0x05 << 24, /* Impl 0, ver 5 */
        .fpu_version = 4 << 17, /* FPU version 4 (Meiko) */
        .mmu_version = 0x05 << 24, /* Impl 0, ver 5 */
        .mmu_bm = 0x00004000,
        .mmu_ctpr_mask = 0xffffffc0,
        .mmu_cxr_mask = 0x000000ff,
        .mmu_sfsr_mask = 0x00016fff,
        .mmu_trcr_mask = 0xffffffff,
        .nwindows = 8,
        .features = CPU_DEFAULT_FEATURES,
    },
    {
        .name = "TI MicroSparc I",
        .iu_version = 0x41000000,
        .fpu_version = 4 << 17,
        .mmu_version = 0x41000000,
        .mmu_bm = 0x00004000,
        .mmu_ctpr_mask = 0x007ffff0,
        .mmu_cxr_mask = 0x0000003f,
        .mmu_sfsr_mask = 0x00016fff,
        .mmu_trcr_mask = 0x0000003f,
        .nwindows = 7,
        .features = CPU_FEATURE_FLOAT | CPU_FEATURE_SWAP | CPU_FEATURE_MUL |
        CPU_FEATURE_DIV | CPU_FEATURE_FLUSH | CPU_FEATURE_FSQRT |
        CPU_FEATURE_FMUL,
    },
    {
        .name = "TI MicroSparc II",
        .iu_version = 0x42000000,
        .fpu_version = 4 << 17,
        .mmu_version = 0x02000000,
        .mmu_bm = 0x00004000,
        .mmu_ctpr_mask = 0x00ffffc0,
        .mmu_cxr_mask = 0x000000ff,
        .mmu_sfsr_mask = 0x00016fff,
        .mmu_trcr_mask = 0x00ffffff,
        .nwindows = 8,
        .features = CPU_DEFAULT_FEATURES,
    },
    {
        .name = "TI MicroSparc IIep",
        .iu_version = 0x42000000,
        .fpu_version = 4 << 17,
        .mmu_version = 0x04000000,
        .mmu_bm = 0x00004000,
        .mmu_ctpr_mask = 0x00ffffc0,
        .mmu_cxr_mask = 0x000000ff,
        .mmu_sfsr_mask = 0x00016bff,
        .mmu_trcr_mask = 0x00ffffff,
        .nwindows = 8,
        .features = CPU_DEFAULT_FEATURES,
    },
    {
        .name = "TI SuperSparc 40", /* STP1020NPGA */
        .iu_version = 0x41000000, /* SuperSPARC 2.x */
        .fpu_version = 0 << 17,
        .mmu_version = 0x00000800, /* SuperSPARC 2.x, no MXCC */
        .mmu_bm = 0x00002000,
        .mmu_ctpr_mask = 0xffffffc0,
        .mmu_cxr_mask = 0x0000ffff,
        .mmu_sfsr_mask = 0xffffffff,
        .mmu_trcr_mask = 0xffffffff,
        .nwindows = 8,
        .features = CPU_DEFAULT_FEATURES,
    },
    {
        .name = "TI SuperSparc 50", /* STP1020PGA */
        .iu_version = 0x40000000, /* SuperSPARC 3.x */
        .fpu_version = 0 << 17,
        .mmu_version = 0x01000800, /* SuperSPARC 3.x, no MXCC */
        .mmu_bm = 0x00002000,
        .mmu_ctpr_mask = 0xffffffc0,
        .mmu_cxr_mask = 0x0000ffff,
        .mmu_sfsr_mask = 0xffffffff,
        .mmu_trcr_mask = 0xffffffff,
        .nwindows = 8,
        .features = CPU_DEFAULT_FEATURES,
    },
    {
        .name = "TI SuperSparc 51",
        .iu_version = 0x40000000, /* SuperSPARC 3.x */
        .fpu_version = 0 << 17,
        .mmu_version = 0x01000000, /* SuperSPARC 3.x, MXCC */
        .mmu_bm = 0x00002000,
        .mmu_ctpr_mask = 0xffffffc0,
        .mmu_cxr_mask = 0x0000ffff,
        .mmu_sfsr_mask = 0xffffffff,
        .mmu_trcr_mask = 0xffffffff,
        .mxcc_version = 0x00000104,
        .nwindows = 8,
        .features = CPU_DEFAULT_FEATURES,
    },
    {
        .name = "TI SuperSparc 60", /* STP1020APGA */
        .iu_version = 0x40000000, /* SuperSPARC 3.x */
        .fpu_version = 0 << 17,
        .mmu_version = 0x01000800, /* SuperSPARC 3.x, no MXCC */
        .mmu_bm = 0x00002000,
        .mmu_ctpr_mask = 0xffffffc0,
        .mmu_cxr_mask = 0x0000ffff,
        .mmu_sfsr_mask = 0xffffffff,
        .mmu_trcr_mask = 0xffffffff,
        .nwindows = 8,
        .features = CPU_DEFAULT_FEATURES,
    },
    {
        .name = "TI SuperSparc 61",
        .iu_version = 0x44000000, /* SuperSPARC 3.x */
        .fpu_version = 0 << 17,
        .mmu_version = 0x01000000, /* SuperSPARC 3.x, MXCC */
        .mmu_bm = 0x00002000,
        .mmu_ctpr_mask = 0xffffffc0,
        .mmu_cxr_mask = 0x0000ffff,
        .mmu_sfsr_mask = 0xffffffff,
        .mmu_trcr_mask = 0xffffffff,
        .mxcc_version = 0x00000104,
        .nwindows = 8,
        .features = CPU_DEFAULT_FEATURES,
    },
    {
        .name = "TI SuperSparc II",
        .iu_version = 0x40000000, /* SuperSPARC II 1.x */
        .fpu_version = 0 << 17,
        .mmu_version = 0x08000000, /* SuperSPARC II 1.x, MXCC */
        .mmu_bm = 0x00002000,
        .mmu_ctpr_mask = 0xffffffc0,
        .mmu_cxr_mask = 0x0000ffff,
        .mmu_sfsr_mask = 0xffffffff,
        .mmu_trcr_mask = 0xffffffff,
        .mxcc_version = 0x00000104,
        .nwindows = 8,
        .features = CPU_DEFAULT_FEATURES,
    },
    {
        .name = "LEON2",
        .iu_version = 0xf2000000,
        .fpu_version = 4 << 17, /* FPU version 4 (Meiko) */
        .mmu_version = 0xf2000000,
        .mmu_bm = 0x00004000,
        .mmu_ctpr_mask = 0x007ffff0,
        .mmu_cxr_mask = 0x0000003f,
        .mmu_sfsr_mask = 0xffffffff,
        .mmu_trcr_mask = 0xffffffff,
        .nwindows = 8,
        .features = CPU_DEFAULT_FEATURES | CPU_FEATURE_TA0_SHUTDOWN,
    },
    {
        .name = "LEON3",
        .iu_version = 0xf3000000,
        .fpu_version = 4 << 17, /* FPU version 4 (Meiko) */
        .mmu_version = 0xf3000000,
        .mmu_bm = 0x00000000,
        .mmu_ctpr_mask = 0xfffffffc,
        .mmu_cxr_mask = 0x000000ff,
        .mmu_sfsr_mask = 0xffffffff,
        .mmu_trcr_mask = 0xffffffff,
        .nwindows = 8,
        .features = CPU_DEFAULT_FEATURES | CPU_FEATURE_TA0_SHUTDOWN |
        CPU_FEATURE_ASR17 | CPU_FEATURE_CACHE_CTRL | CPU_FEATURE_POWERDOWN |
        CPU_FEATURE_CASA,
    },
#endif
};

static void sparc_cpu_set_pc(CPUState *cs, vaddr value)
{
    SPARCCPU *cpu = SPARC_CPU(cs);

    cpu->env.pc = value;
    cpu->env.npc = value + 4;
}

static void sparc_cpu_synchronize_from_tb(CPUState *cs, TranslationBlock *tb)
{
    SPARCCPU *cpu = SPARC_CPU(cs);

    cpu->env.pc = tb->pc;
    cpu->env.npc = tb->cs_base;
}

static bool sparc_cpu_has_work(CPUState *cs)
{
    SPARCCPU *cpu = SPARC_CPU(cs);
    CPUSPARCState *env = &cpu->env;

    return (cs->interrupt_request & CPU_INTERRUPT_HARD) &&
           cpu_interrupts_enabled(env);
}

static void sparc_cpu_realizefn(struct uc_struct *uc, CPUState *dev)
{
    CPUState *cs = CPU(dev);
    SPARCCPU *cpu = SPARC_CPU(dev);
    CPUSPARCState *env = &cpu->env;

    env->version = env->def.iu_version;
    env->fsr = env->def.fpu_version;
    env->nwindows = env->def.nwindows;
#if !defined(TARGET_SPARC64)
    env->mmuregs[0] |= env->def.mmu_version;
    cpu_sparc_set_id(env, 0);
    env->mxccregs[7] |= env->def.mxcc_version;
#else
    env->mmu_version = env->def.mmu_version;
    env->maxtl = env->def.maxtl;
    env->version |= env->def.maxtl << 8;
    env->version |= env->def.nwindows - 1;
#endif

    cpu_exec_realizefn(cs);
}

static void sparc_cpu_initfn(struct uc_struct *uc, CPUState *obj)
{
    SPARCCPU *cpu = SPARC_CPU(obj);
    SPARCCPUClass *scc = SPARC_CPU_GET_CLASS(obj);
    CPUSPARCState *env = &cpu->env;

    env->uc = uc;

    cpu_set_cpustate_pointers(cpu);

    if (scc->cpu_def) {
        env->def = *scc->cpu_def;
    }
}

static void sparc_cpu_class_init(struct uc_struct *uc, CPUClass *oc)
{
    SPARCCPUClass *scc = SPARC_CPU_CLASS(oc);
    CPUClass *cc = CPU_CLASS(oc);

    /* parent class is CPUClass, parent_reset() is cpu_common_reset(). */
    scc->parent_reset = cc->reset;
    /* overwrite the CPUClass->reset to arch reset: x86_cpu_reset(). */
    cc->reset = sparc_cpu_reset;
    cc->has_work = sparc_cpu_has_work;
    cc->do_interrupt = sparc_cpu_do_interrupt;
    cc->cpu_exec_interrupt = sparc_cpu_exec_interrupt;
    cc->set_pc = sparc_cpu_set_pc;
    cc->synchronize_from_tb = sparc_cpu_synchronize_from_tb;
    cc->tlb_fill_cpu = sparc_cpu_tlb_fill;
    cc->do_unaligned_access = sparc_cpu_do_unaligned_access;
    cc->get_phys_page_debug = sparc_cpu_get_phys_page_debug;
    cc->tcg_initialize = sparc_tcg_init;
}

SPARCCPU *cpu_sparc_init(struct uc_struct *uc)
{
    SPARCCPU *cpu;
    CPUState *cs;
    CPUClass *cc;
    SPARCCPUClass *scc;

    cpu = malloc(sizeof(*cpu));
    if (cpu == NULL) {
        return NULL;
    }
    memset(cpu, 0, sizeof(*cpu));

    if (uc->cpu_model == INT_MAX) {
#ifdef TARGET_SPARC64
        uc->cpu_model = UC_CPU_SPARC64_SUN_ULTRASPARC_IV; // Sun UltraSparc IV
#else
        uc->cpu_model = UC_CPU_SPARC32_LEON3; // Leon 3
#endif
    } else if (uc->cpu_model >= ARRAY_SIZE(sparc_defs)) {
        free(cpu);
        return NULL;
    }

    cs = (CPUState *)cpu;
    cc = (CPUClass *)&cpu->cc;
    cs->cc = cc;
    cs->uc = uc;
    uc->cpu = cs;

    /* init CPUClass */
    cpu_class_init(uc, cc);
    /* init SPARCCPUClass */
    sparc_cpu_class_init(uc, cc);
    /* init CPUState */
    cpu_common_initfn(uc, cs);
    /* init SPARC types scc->def */
    scc = SPARC_CPU_CLASS(cc);
    scc->cpu_def = &sparc_defs[uc->cpu_model];

    /* init SPARCCPU */
    sparc_cpu_initfn(uc, cs);
    /* realize SPARCCPU */
    sparc_cpu_realizefn(uc, cs);
    /* realize CPUState */

    // init address space
    cpu_address_space_init(cs, 0, cs->memory);

    qemu_init_vcpu(cs);

    return cpu;
}