mirror of
https://github.com/frida/tinycc
synced 2024-12-25 14:36:49 +03:00
fixed 'no base' modrm generation - better asm constraints handling
This commit is contained in:
parent
62f99adb71
commit
d65463809c
205
i386-asm.c
205
i386-asm.c
@ -364,7 +364,7 @@ static void gen_le16(int v)
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/* generate the modrm operand */
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static inline void asm_modrm(int reg, Operand *op)
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{
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int mod, reg1, reg2;
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int mod, reg1, reg2, sib_reg1;
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if (op->type & (OP_REG | OP_MMX | OP_SSE)) {
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g(0xc0 + (reg << 3) + op->reg);
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@ -373,8 +373,12 @@ static inline void asm_modrm(int reg, Operand *op)
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g(0x05 + (reg << 3));
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gen_expr32(&op->e);
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} else {
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sib_reg1 = op->reg;
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/* fist compute displacement encoding */
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if (op->e.v == 0 && !op->e.sym && op->reg != 5) {
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if (sib_reg1 == -1) {
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sib_reg1 = 5;
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mod = 0x00;
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} else if (op->e.v == 0 && !op->e.sym && op->reg != 5) {
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mod = 0x00;
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} else if (op->e.v == (int8_t)op->e.v && !op->e.sym) {
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mod = 0x40;
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@ -391,13 +395,13 @@ static inline void asm_modrm(int reg, Operand *op)
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reg2 = op->reg2;
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if (reg2 == -1)
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reg2 = 4; /* indicate no index */
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g((op->shift << 6) + (reg2 << 3) + op->reg);
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g((op->shift << 6) + (reg2 << 3) + sib_reg1);
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}
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/* add offset */
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if (mod == 0x40) {
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g(op->e.v);
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} else if (mod == 0x80) {
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} else if (mod == 0x80 || op->reg == -1) {
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gen_expr32(&op->e);
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}
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}
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@ -517,6 +521,10 @@ static void asm_opcode(TCCState *s1, int opcode)
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s = reg_to_size[ops[i].type & OP_REG];
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}
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if (s == 3) {
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if ((opcode == TOK_ASM_push || opcode == TOK_ASM_pop) &&
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(ops[0].type & (OP_SEG | OP_IM8S | OP_IM32)))
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s = 2;
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else
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error("cannot infer opcode suffix");
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}
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}
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@ -752,50 +760,56 @@ static const char *skip_constraint_modifiers(const char *p)
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return p;
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}
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static void asm_compute_constraints(uint8_t *regs_allocated,
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ASMOperand *operands,
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int nb_operands1, int nb_outputs,
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int is_output,
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uint8_t *input_regs_allocated)
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#define REG_OUT_MASK 0x01
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#define REG_IN_MASK 0x02
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#define is_reg_allocated(reg) (regs_allocated[reg] & reg_mask)
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static void asm_compute_constraints(ASMOperand *operands,
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int nb_operands, int nb_outputs,
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const uint8_t *clobber_regs,
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int *pout_reg)
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{
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ASMOperand *op;
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int sorted_op[MAX_ASM_OPERANDS];
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int i, j, k, p1, p2, tmp, reg, c, base, nb_operands;
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int i, j, k, p1, p2, tmp, reg, c, reg_mask;
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const char *str;
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uint8_t regs_allocated[NB_ASM_REGS];
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if (is_output) {
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base = 0;
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nb_operands = nb_outputs;
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} else {
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base = nb_outputs;
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nb_operands = nb_operands1 - nb_outputs;
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/* init fields */
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for(i=0;i<nb_operands;i++) {
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op = &operands[i];
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op->input_index = -1;
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op->ref_index = -1;
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op->reg = -1;
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op->is_memory = 0;
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op->is_rw = 0;
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}
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/* compute constraint priority and evaluate references to output
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constraints if input constraints */
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for(i=0;i<nb_operands;i++) {
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j = base + i;
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op = &operands[j];
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op = &operands[i];
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str = op->constraint;
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op->ref_index = -1;
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op->reg = -1;
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str = skip_constraint_modifiers(str);
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if (!is_output && (isnum(*str) || *str == '[')) {
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if (isnum(*str) || *str == '[') {
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/* this is a reference to another constraint */
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k = find_constraint(operands, nb_operands1, str, NULL);
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if ((unsigned)k >= j)
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k = find_constraint(operands, nb_operands, str, NULL);
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if ((unsigned)k >= i || i < nb_outputs)
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error("invalid reference in constraint %d ('%s')",
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j, str);
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i, str);
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op->ref_index = k;
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str = operands[k].constraint;
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str = skip_constraint_modifiers(str);
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}
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if (operands[k].input_index >= 0)
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error("cannot reference twice the same operand");
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operands[k].input_index = i;
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op->priority = 5;
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} else {
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op->priority = constraint_priority(str);
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}
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}
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/* sort operands according to their priority */
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for(i=0;i<nb_operands;i++)
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sorted_op[i] = base + i;
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sorted_op[i] = i;
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for(i=0;i<nb_operands - 1;i++) {
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for(j=i+1;j<nb_operands;j++) {
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p1 = operands[sorted_op[i]].priority;
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@ -808,32 +822,55 @@ static void asm_compute_constraints(uint8_t *regs_allocated,
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}
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}
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memset(regs_allocated, 0, NB_ASM_REGS);
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regs_allocated[4] = 1; /* esp cannot be used */
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regs_allocated[5] = 1; /* ebp cannot be used yet */
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for(i = 0;i < NB_ASM_REGS; i++) {
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if (clobber_regs[i])
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regs_allocated[i] = REG_IN_MASK | REG_OUT_MASK;
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else
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regs_allocated[i] = 0;
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}
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/* esp cannot be used */
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regs_allocated[4] = REG_IN_MASK | REG_OUT_MASK;
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/* ebp cannot be used yet */
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regs_allocated[5] = REG_IN_MASK | REG_OUT_MASK;
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/* allocate registers and generate corresponding asm moves */
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for(i=0;i<nb_operands;i++) {
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j = sorted_op[i];
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op = &operands[j];
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str = op->constraint;
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if (op->ref_index >= 0) {
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str = operands[op->ref_index].constraint;
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/* no need to allocate references */
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if (op->ref_index >= 0)
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continue;
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/* select if register is used for output, input or both */
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if (op->input_index >= 0) {
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reg_mask = REG_IN_MASK | REG_OUT_MASK;
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} else if (j < nb_outputs) {
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reg_mask = REG_OUT_MASK;
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} else {
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reg_mask = REG_IN_MASK;
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}
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str = skip_constraint_modifiers(str);
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try_next:
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c = *str++;
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switch(c) {
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case '=':
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goto try_next;
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case '+':
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op->is_rw = 1;
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/* FALL THRU */
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case '&':
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if (j >= nb_outputs)
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error("'%c' modifier can only be applied to outputs", c);
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reg_mask = REG_IN_MASK | REG_OUT_MASK;
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goto try_next;
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case 'A':
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/* allocate both eax and edx */
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if (regs_allocated[TREG_EAX] || regs_allocated[TREG_EDX])
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if (is_reg_allocated(TREG_EAX) ||
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is_reg_allocated(TREG_EDX))
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goto try_next;
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op->is_llong = 1;
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op->reg = TREG_EAX;
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regs_allocated[TREG_EAX] = 1;
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regs_allocated[TREG_EDX] = 1;
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regs_allocated[TREG_EAX] |= reg_mask;
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regs_allocated[TREG_EDX] |= reg_mask;
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break;
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case 'a':
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reg = TREG_EAX;
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@ -853,20 +890,20 @@ static void asm_compute_constraints(uint8_t *regs_allocated,
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case 'D':
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reg = 7;
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alloc_reg:
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if (regs_allocated[reg])
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if (is_reg_allocated(reg))
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goto try_next;
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goto reg_found;
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case 'q':
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/* eax, ebx, ecx or edx */
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for(reg = 0; reg < 4; reg++) {
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if (!regs_allocated[reg])
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if (!is_reg_allocated(reg))
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goto reg_found;
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}
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goto try_next;
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case 'r':
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/* any general register */
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for(reg = 0; reg < 8; reg++) {
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if (!regs_allocated[reg])
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if (!is_reg_allocated(reg))
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goto reg_found;
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}
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goto try_next;
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@ -874,7 +911,7 @@ static void asm_compute_constraints(uint8_t *regs_allocated,
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/* now we can reload in the register */
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op->is_llong = 0;
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op->reg = reg;
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regs_allocated[reg] = 1;
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regs_allocated[reg] |= reg_mask;
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break;
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case 'i':
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if (!((op->vt->r & (VT_VALMASK | VT_LVAL)) == VT_CONST))
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@ -888,25 +925,27 @@ static void asm_compute_constraints(uint8_t *regs_allocated,
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break;
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case 'm':
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case 'g':
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/* nothing special to do because the operand is
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already in memory */
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/* nothing special to do because the operand is already in
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memory, except if the pointer itself is stored in a
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memory variable (VT_LLOCAL case) */
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/* XXX: fix constant case */
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if (is_output) {
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/* if it is a reference to a memory zone, it must lie
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in a register, so we reserve the register in the
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input registers and a load will be generated
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later */
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if (j < nb_outputs || c == 'm') {
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if ((op->vt->r & VT_VALMASK) == VT_LLOCAL) {
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/* any general register */
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for(reg = 0; reg < 8; reg++) {
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if (!input_regs_allocated[reg])
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if (!(regs_allocated[reg] & REG_IN_MASK))
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goto reg_found1;
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}
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goto try_next;
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reg_found1:
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/* now we can reload in the register */
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input_regs_allocated[reg] = 1;
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regs_allocated[reg] |= REG_IN_MASK;
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op->reg = reg;
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op->is_memory = 1;
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}
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}
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break;
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@ -915,14 +954,34 @@ static void asm_compute_constraints(uint8_t *regs_allocated,
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j, op->constraint);
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break;
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}
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/* if a reference is present for that operand, we assign it too */
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if (op->input_index >= 0) {
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operands[op->input_index].reg = op->reg;
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operands[op->input_index].is_llong = op->is_llong;
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}
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}
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/* compute out_reg. It is used to store outputs registers to memory
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locations references by pointers (VT_LLOCAL case) */
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*pout_reg = -1;
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for(i=0;i<nb_operands;i++) {
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op = &operands[i];
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if (op->reg >= 0 &&
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(op->vt->r & VT_VALMASK) == VT_LLOCAL &&
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!op->is_memory) {
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for(reg = 0; reg < 8; reg++) {
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if (!(regs_allocated[reg] & REG_OUT_MASK))
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goto reg_found2;
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}
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error("could not find free output register for reloading");
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reg_found2:
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*pout_reg = reg;
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break;
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}
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}
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/* print sorted constraints */
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#ifdef ASM_DEBUG
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if (is_output)
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printf("outputs=\n");
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else
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printf("inputs=\n");
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for(i=0;i<nb_operands;i++) {
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j = sorted_op[i];
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op = &operands[j];
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@ -933,6 +992,8 @@ static void asm_compute_constraints(uint8_t *regs_allocated,
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op->vt->r,
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op->reg);
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}
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if (*pout_reg >= 0)
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printf("out_reg=%d\n", *pout_reg);
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#endif
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}
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@ -1019,7 +1080,8 @@ static void subst_asm_operand(CString *add_str,
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/* generate prolog and epilog code for asm statment */
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static void asm_gen_code(ASMOperand *operands, int nb_operands,
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int nb_outputs, int is_output,
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uint8_t *clobber_regs)
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uint8_t *clobber_regs,
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int out_reg)
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{
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uint8_t regs_allocated[NB_ASM_REGS];
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ASMOperand *op;
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@ -1042,9 +1104,19 @@ static void asm_gen_code(ASMOperand *operands, int nb_operands,
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}
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/* generate load code */
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for(i = nb_outputs ; i < nb_operands; i++) {
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for(i = 0; i < nb_operands; i++) {
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op = &operands[i];
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if (op->reg >= 0) {
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if ((op->vt->r & VT_VALMASK) == VT_LLOCAL &&
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op->is_memory) {
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/* memory reference case (for both input and
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output cases) */
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SValue sv;
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sv = *op->vt;
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sv.r = (sv.r & ~VT_VALMASK) | VT_LOCAL;
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load(op->reg, &sv);
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} else if (i >= nb_outputs || op->is_rw) {
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/* load value in register */
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load(op->reg, op->vt);
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if (op->is_llong) {
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SValue sv;
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@ -1054,21 +1126,23 @@ static void asm_gen_code(ASMOperand *operands, int nb_operands,
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}
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}
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}
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/* generate load code for output memory references */
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for(i = 0 ; i < nb_outputs; i++) {
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op = &operands[i];
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if (op->reg >= 0 && ((op->vt->r & VT_VALMASK) == VT_LLOCAL)) {
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SValue sv;
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sv = *op->vt;
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sv.r = (sv.r & ~VT_VALMASK) | VT_LOCAL;
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load(op->reg, &sv);
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}
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}
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} else {
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/* generate save code */
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for(i = 0 ; i < nb_outputs; i++) {
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op = &operands[i];
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if (op->reg >= 0 && ((op->vt->r & VT_VALMASK) != VT_LLOCAL)) {
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if (op->reg >= 0) {
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if ((op->vt->r & VT_VALMASK) == VT_LLOCAL) {
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if (!op->is_memory) {
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SValue sv;
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sv = *op->vt;
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sv.r = (sv.r & ~VT_VALMASK) | VT_LOCAL;
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load(out_reg, &sv);
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sv.r = (sv.r & ~VT_VALMASK) | out_reg;
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store(op->reg, &sv);
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}
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} else {
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store(op->reg, op->vt);
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if (op->is_llong) {
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SValue sv;
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@ -1078,6 +1152,7 @@ static void asm_gen_code(ASMOperand *operands, int nb_operands,
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}
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}
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}
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}
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/* generate reg restore code */
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for(i = NB_SAVED_REGS - 1; i >= 0; i--) {
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reg = reg_saved[i];
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