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https://github.com/kokke/tiny-AES-c
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adding Key Expansion for AES192 and AES256
This commit is contained in:
Matteo Brichese
parent
200274e385
commit
c26fb6a5ec
91
aes.c
91
aes.c
@ -37,18 +37,28 @@ NOTE: String length must be evenly divisible by 16byte (str_len % 16 == 0)
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#include <string.h> // CBC mode, for memset
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#include "aes.h"
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/*****************************************************************************/
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/* Defines: */
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/*****************************************************************************/
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// The number of columns comprising a state in AES. This is a constant in AES. Value=4
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#define Nb 4
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// The number of 32 bit words in a key.
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#define Nk 4
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// Key length in bytes [128 bit]
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#define KEYLEN 16
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// The number of rounds in AES Cipher.
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#define Nr 10
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#ifdef AES256
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#define Nk 8
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#define KEYLEN 32
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#define Nr 14
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#define keyExpSize 240
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#elif defined(AES192)
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#define Nk 6
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#define KEYLEN 24
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#define Nr 12
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#define keyExpSize 208
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#else
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#define Nk 4 // The number of 32 bit words in a key.
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#define KEYLEN 16 // Key length in bytes
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#define Nr 10 // The number of rounds in AES Cipher.
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#define keyExpSize 176
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#endif
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// jcallan@github points out that declaring Multiply as a function
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// reduces code size considerably with the Keil ARM compiler.
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@ -66,7 +76,7 @@ typedef uint8_t state_t[4][4];
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static state_t* state;
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// The array that stores the round keys.
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static uint8_t RoundKey[176];
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static uint8_t RoundKey[keyExpSize];
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// The Key input to the AES Program
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static const uint8_t* Key;
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@ -116,27 +126,25 @@ static const uint8_t rsbox[256] =
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0xa0, 0xe0, 0x3b, 0x4d, 0xae, 0x2a, 0xf5, 0xb0, 0xc8, 0xeb, 0xbb, 0x3c, 0x83, 0x53, 0x99, 0x61,
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0x17, 0x2b, 0x04, 0x7e, 0xba, 0x77, 0xd6, 0x26, 0xe1, 0x69, 0x14, 0x63, 0x55, 0x21, 0x0c, 0x7d };
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// The round constant word array, Rcon[i], contains the values given by
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// x to th e power (i-1) being powers of x (x is denoted as {02}) in the field GF(2^8)
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// Note that i starts at 1, not 0).
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static const uint8_t Rcon[255] = {
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0x8d, 0x01, 0x02, 0x04, 0x08, 0x10, 0x20, 0x40, 0x80, 0x1b, 0x36, 0x6c, 0xd8, 0xab, 0x4d, 0x9a,
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0x2f, 0x5e, 0xbc, 0x63, 0xc6, 0x97, 0x35, 0x6a, 0xd4, 0xb3, 0x7d, 0xfa, 0xef, 0xc5, 0x91, 0x39,
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0x72, 0xe4, 0xd3, 0xbd, 0x61, 0xc2, 0x9f, 0x25, 0x4a, 0x94, 0x33, 0x66, 0xcc, 0x83, 0x1d, 0x3a,
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0x74, 0xe8, 0xcb, 0x8d, 0x01, 0x02, 0x04, 0x08, 0x10, 0x20, 0x40, 0x80, 0x1b, 0x36, 0x6c, 0xd8,
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0xab, 0x4d, 0x9a, 0x2f, 0x5e, 0xbc, 0x63, 0xc6, 0x97, 0x35, 0x6a, 0xd4, 0xb3, 0x7d, 0xfa, 0xef,
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0xc5, 0x91, 0x39, 0x72, 0xe4, 0xd3, 0xbd, 0x61, 0xc2, 0x9f, 0x25, 0x4a, 0x94, 0x33, 0x66, 0xcc,
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0x83, 0x1d, 0x3a, 0x74, 0xe8, 0xcb, 0x8d, 0x01, 0x02, 0x04, 0x08, 0x10, 0x20, 0x40, 0x80, 0x1b,
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0x36, 0x6c, 0xd8, 0xab, 0x4d, 0x9a, 0x2f, 0x5e, 0xbc, 0x63, 0xc6, 0x97, 0x35, 0x6a, 0xd4, 0xb3,
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0x7d, 0xfa, 0xef, 0xc5, 0x91, 0x39, 0x72, 0xe4, 0xd3, 0xbd, 0x61, 0xc2, 0x9f, 0x25, 0x4a, 0x94,
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0x33, 0x66, 0xcc, 0x83, 0x1d, 0x3a, 0x74, 0xe8, 0xcb, 0x8d, 0x01, 0x02, 0x04, 0x08, 0x10, 0x20,
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0x40, 0x80, 0x1b, 0x36, 0x6c, 0xd8, 0xab, 0x4d, 0x9a, 0x2f, 0x5e, 0xbc, 0x63, 0xc6, 0x97, 0x35,
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0x6a, 0xd4, 0xb3, 0x7d, 0xfa, 0xef, 0xc5, 0x91, 0x39, 0x72, 0xe4, 0xd3, 0xbd, 0x61, 0xc2, 0x9f,
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0x25, 0x4a, 0x94, 0x33, 0x66, 0xcc, 0x83, 0x1d, 0x3a, 0x74, 0xe8, 0xcb, 0x8d, 0x01, 0x02, 0x04,
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0x08, 0x10, 0x20, 0x40, 0x80, 0x1b, 0x36, 0x6c, 0xd8, 0xab, 0x4d, 0x9a, 0x2f, 0x5e, 0xbc, 0x63,
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0xc6, 0x97, 0x35, 0x6a, 0xd4, 0xb3, 0x7d, 0xfa, 0xef, 0xc5, 0x91, 0x39, 0x72, 0xe4, 0xd3, 0xbd,
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0x61, 0xc2, 0x9f, 0x25, 0x4a, 0x94, 0x33, 0x66, 0xcc, 0x83, 0x1d, 0x3a, 0x74, 0xe8, 0xcb };
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static const uint8_t Rcon[256] = {
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0x8d, 0x01, 0x02, 0x04, 0x08, 0x10, 0x20, 0x40, 0x80, 0x1b, 0x36, 0x6c, 0xd8, 0xab, 0x4d, 0x9a,
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0x2f, 0x5e, 0xbc, 0x63, 0xc6, 0x97, 0x35, 0x6a, 0xd4, 0xb3, 0x7d, 0xfa, 0xef, 0xc5, 0x91, 0x39,
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0x72, 0xe4, 0xd3, 0xbd, 0x61, 0xc2, 0x9f, 0x25, 0x4a, 0x94, 0x33, 0x66, 0xcc, 0x83, 0x1d, 0x3a,
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0x74, 0xe8, 0xcb, 0x8d, 0x01, 0x02, 0x04, 0x08, 0x10, 0x20, 0x40, 0x80, 0x1b, 0x36, 0x6c, 0xd8,
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0xab, 0x4d, 0x9a, 0x2f, 0x5e, 0xbc, 0x63, 0xc6, 0x97, 0x35, 0x6a, 0xd4, 0xb3, 0x7d, 0xfa, 0xef,
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0xc5, 0x91, 0x39, 0x72, 0xe4, 0xd3, 0xbd, 0x61, 0xc2, 0x9f, 0x25, 0x4a, 0x94, 0x33, 0x66, 0xcc,
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0x83, 0x1d, 0x3a, 0x74, 0xe8, 0xcb, 0x8d, 0x01, 0x02, 0x04, 0x08, 0x10, 0x20, 0x40, 0x80, 0x1b,
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0x36, 0x6c, 0xd8, 0xab, 0x4d, 0x9a, 0x2f, 0x5e, 0xbc, 0x63, 0xc6, 0x97, 0x35, 0x6a, 0xd4, 0xb3,
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0x7d, 0xfa, 0xef, 0xc5, 0x91, 0x39, 0x72, 0xe4, 0xd3, 0xbd, 0x61, 0xc2, 0x9f, 0x25, 0x4a, 0x94,
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0x33, 0x66, 0xcc, 0x83, 0x1d, 0x3a, 0x74, 0xe8, 0xcb, 0x8d, 0x01, 0x02, 0x04, 0x08, 0x10, 0x20,
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0x40, 0x80, 0x1b, 0x36, 0x6c, 0xd8, 0xab, 0x4d, 0x9a, 0x2f, 0x5e, 0xbc, 0x63, 0xc6, 0x97, 0x35,
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0x6a, 0xd4, 0xb3, 0x7d, 0xfa, 0xef, 0xc5, 0x91, 0x39, 0x72, 0xe4, 0xd3, 0xbd, 0x61, 0xc2, 0x9f,
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0x25, 0x4a, 0x94, 0x33, 0x66, 0xcc, 0x83, 0x1d, 0x3a, 0x74, 0xe8, 0xcb, 0x8d, 0x01, 0x02, 0x04,
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0x08, 0x10, 0x20, 0x40, 0x80, 0x1b, 0x36, 0x6c, 0xd8, 0xab, 0x4d, 0x9a, 0x2f, 0x5e, 0xbc, 0x63,
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0xc6, 0x97, 0x35, 0x6a, 0xd4, 0xb3, 0x7d, 0xfa, 0xef, 0xc5, 0x91, 0x39, 0x72, 0xe4, 0xd3, 0xbd,
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0x61, 0xc2, 0x9f, 0x25, 0x4a, 0x94, 0x33, 0x66, 0xcc, 0x83, 0x1d, 0x3a, 0x74, 0xe8, 0xcb, 0x8d };
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/*****************************************************************************/
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@ -155,7 +163,7 @@ static uint8_t getSBoxInvert(uint8_t num)
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// This function produces Nb(Nr+1) round keys. The round keys are used in each round to decrypt the states.
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static void KeyExpansion(void)
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{
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uint32_t i, j, k;
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uint32_t i, k;
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uint8_t tempa[4]; // Used for the column/row operations
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// The first round key is the key itself.
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@ -168,15 +176,19 @@ static void KeyExpansion(void)
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}
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// All other round keys are found from the previous round keys.
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for(; (i < (Nb * (Nr + 1))); ++i)
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//i == Nk
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for(i = Nk; i < Nb * (Nr + 1); ++i)
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{
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for(j = 0; j < 4; ++j)
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{
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tempa[j]=RoundKey[(i-1) * 4 + j];
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tempa[0]=RoundKey[(i-1) * 4 + 0];
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tempa[1]=RoundKey[(i-1) * 4 + 1];
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tempa[2]=RoundKey[(i-1) * 4 + 2];
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tempa[3]=RoundKey[(i-1) * 4 + 3];
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}
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if (i % Nk == 0)
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{
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// This function rotates the 4 bytes in a word to the left once.
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// This function shifts the 4 bytes in a word to the left once.
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// [a0,a1,a2,a3] becomes [a1,a2,a3,a0]
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// Function RotWord()
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@ -201,7 +213,8 @@ static void KeyExpansion(void)
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tempa[0] = tempa[0] ^ Rcon[i/Nk];
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}
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else if (Nk > 6 && i % Nk == 4)
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#ifdef AES256
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if (i % Nk == 4)
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{
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// Function Subword()
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{
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@ -211,6 +224,7 @@ static void KeyExpansion(void)
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tempa[3] = getSBoxValue(tempa[3]);
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}
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}
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#endif
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RoundKey[i * 4 + 0] = RoundKey[(i - Nk) * 4 + 0] ^ tempa[0];
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RoundKey[i * 4 + 1] = RoundKey[(i - Nk) * 4 + 1] ^ tempa[1];
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RoundKey[i * 4 + 2] = RoundKey[(i - Nk) * 4 + 2] ^ tempa[2];
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@ -451,7 +465,7 @@ static void BlockCopy(uint8_t* output, const uint8_t* input)
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#if defined(ECB) && ECB
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void AES128_ECB_encrypt(const uint8_t* input, const uint8_t* key, uint8_t* output)
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void AES_ECB_encrypt(const uint8_t* input, const uint8_t* key, uint8_t* output)
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{
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// Copy input to output, and work in-memory on output
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BlockCopy(output, input);
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@ -464,7 +478,7 @@ void AES128_ECB_encrypt(const uint8_t* input, const uint8_t* key, uint8_t* outpu
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Cipher();
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}
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void AES128_ECB_decrypt(const uint8_t* input, const uint8_t* key, uint8_t *output)
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void AES_ECB_decrypt(const uint8_t* input, const uint8_t* key, uint8_t *output)
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{
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// Copy input to output, and work in-memory on output
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BlockCopy(output, input);
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@ -496,7 +510,7 @@ static void XorWithIv(uint8_t* buf)
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}
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}
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void AES128_CBC_encrypt_buffer(uint8_t* output, uint8_t* input, uint32_t length, const uint8_t* key, const uint8_t* iv)
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void AES_CBC_encrypt_buffer(uint8_t* output, uint8_t* input, uint32_t length, const uint8_t* key, const uint8_t* iv)
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{
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uintptr_t i;
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uint8_t remainders = length % KEYLEN; /* Remaining bytes in the last non-full block */
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@ -536,7 +550,7 @@ void AES128_CBC_encrypt_buffer(uint8_t* output, uint8_t* input, uint32_t length,
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}
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}
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void AES128_CBC_decrypt_buffer(uint8_t* output, uint8_t* input, uint32_t length, const uint8_t* key, const uint8_t* iv)
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void AES_CBC_decrypt_buffer(uint8_t* output, uint8_t* input, uint32_t length, const uint8_t* key, const uint8_t* iv)
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{
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uintptr_t i;
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uint8_t remainders = length % KEYLEN; /* Remaining bytes in the last non-full block */
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@ -577,7 +591,4 @@ void AES128_CBC_decrypt_buffer(uint8_t* output, uint8_t* input, uint32_t length,
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}
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}
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#endif // #if defined(CBC) && CBC
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10
aes.h
10
aes.h
@ -19,22 +19,20 @@
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#endif
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#if defined(ECB) && ECB
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void AES128_ECB_encrypt(const uint8_t* input, const uint8_t* key, uint8_t *output);
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void AES128_ECB_decrypt(const uint8_t* input, const uint8_t* key, uint8_t *output);
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void AES_ECB_encrypt(const uint8_t* input, const uint8_t* key, uint8_t *output);
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void AES_ECB_decrypt(const uint8_t* input, const uint8_t* key, uint8_t *output);
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#endif // #if defined(ECB) && ECB
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#if defined(CBC) && CBC
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void AES128_CBC_encrypt_buffer(uint8_t* output, uint8_t* input, uint32_t length, const uint8_t* key, const uint8_t* iv);
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void AES128_CBC_decrypt_buffer(uint8_t* output, uint8_t* input, uint32_t length, const uint8_t* key, const uint8_t* iv);
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void AES_CBC_encrypt_buffer(uint8_t* output, uint8_t* input, uint32_t length, const uint8_t* key, const uint8_t* iv);
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void AES_CBC_decrypt_buffer(uint8_t* output, uint8_t* input, uint32_t length, const uint8_t* key, const uint8_t* iv);
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#endif // #if defined(CBC) && CBC
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#endif //_AES_H_
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