8f9261a8e9
FossilOrigin-Name: 3a461f61b47e6ba6d5dcc2b7470ebde512b57bc68086f65050e07b06f42b7351
317 lines
9.6 KiB
C
317 lines
9.6 KiB
C
/*
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** 2022-06-14
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**
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** The author disclaims copyright to this source code. In place of
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** a legal notice, here is a blessing:
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**
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** May you do good and not evil.
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** May you find forgiveness for yourself and forgive others.
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** May you share freely, never taking more than you give.
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**
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*************************************************************************
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**
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** This library is used by fuzzcheck to test query invariants.
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**
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** An sqlite3_stmt is passed in that has just returned SQLITE_ROW. This
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** routine does:
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**
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** * Record the output of the current row
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** * Construct an alternative query that should return the same row
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** * Run the alternative query and verify that it does in fact return
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** the same row
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**
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*/
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#include "sqlite3.h"
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#include <stdio.h>
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#include <stdlib.h>
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#include <string.h>
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#include <ctype.h>
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/* Forward references */
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static char *fuzz_invariant_sql(sqlite3_stmt*, int);
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static int sameValue(sqlite3_value*,sqlite3_value*);
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static void reportInvariantFailed(sqlite3_stmt*,sqlite3_stmt*,int);
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/*
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** Do an invariant check on pStmt. iCnt determines which invariant check to
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** perform. The first check is iCnt==0.
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**
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** *pbCorrupt is a flag that, if true, indicates that the database file
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** is known to be corrupt. A value of non-zero means "yes, the database
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** is corrupt". A zero value means "we do not know whether or not the
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** database is corrupt". The value might be set prior to entry, or this
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** routine might set the value.
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**
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** Return values:
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**
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** SQLITE_OK This check was successful.
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**
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** SQLITE_DONE iCnt is out of range.
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**
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** SQLITE_CORRUPT The invariant failed, but the underlying database
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** file is indicating that it is corrupt, which might
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** be the cause of the malfunction.
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**
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** SQLITE_INTERNAL The invariant failed, and the database file is not
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** corrupt. (This never happens because this function
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** will call abort() following an invariant failure.)
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**
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** (other) Some other kind of error occurred.
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*/
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int fuzz_invariant(
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sqlite3 *db, /* The database connection */
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sqlite3_stmt *pStmt, /* Test statement stopped on an SQLITE_ROW */
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int iCnt, /* Invariant sequence number, starting at 0 */
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int iRow, /* The row number for pStmt */
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int *pbCorrupt, /* IN/OUT: Flag indicating a corrupt database file */
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int eVerbosity /* How much debugging output */
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){
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char *zTest;
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sqlite3_stmt *pTestStmt = 0;
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int rc;
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int i;
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int nCol;
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if( *pbCorrupt ) return SQLITE_DONE;
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zTest = fuzz_invariant_sql(pStmt, iCnt);
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if( zTest==0 ) return SQLITE_DONE;
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rc = sqlite3_prepare_v2(db, zTest, -1, &pTestStmt, 0);
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if( rc ){
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if( eVerbosity ){
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printf("invariant compile failed: %s\n%s\n",
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sqlite3_errmsg(db), zTest);
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}
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sqlite3_free(zTest);
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sqlite3_finalize(pTestStmt);
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return rc;
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}
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sqlite3_free(zTest);
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nCol = sqlite3_column_count(pStmt);
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for(i=0; i<nCol; i++){
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sqlite3_bind_value(pTestStmt, i+1, sqlite3_column_value(pStmt,i));
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}
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if( eVerbosity>=2 ){
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char *zSql = sqlite3_expanded_sql(pTestStmt);
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printf("invariant-sql #%d:\n%s\n", iCnt, zSql);
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sqlite3_free(zSql);
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}
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while( (rc = sqlite3_step(pTestStmt))==SQLITE_ROW ){
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for(i=0; i<nCol; i++){
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if( !sameValue(sqlite3_column_value(pStmt,i),
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sqlite3_column_value(pTestStmt,i)) ) break;
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}
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if( i>=nCol ) break;
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}
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if( rc!=SQLITE_ROW ){
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/* No matching output row found */
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sqlite3_stmt *pCk = 0;
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rc = sqlite3_prepare_v2(db, "PRAGMA integrity_check", -1, &pCk, 0);
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if( rc ){
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sqlite3_finalize(pCk);
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sqlite3_finalize(pTestStmt);
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return rc;
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}
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rc = sqlite3_step(pCk);
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if( rc!=SQLITE_ROW
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|| sqlite3_column_text(pCk, 0)==0
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|| strcmp((const char*)sqlite3_column_text(pCk,0),"ok")!=0
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){
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*pbCorrupt = 1;
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sqlite3_finalize(pCk);
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sqlite3_finalize(pTestStmt);
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return SQLITE_CORRUPT;
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}
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sqlite3_finalize(pCk);
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rc = sqlite3_prepare_v2(db,
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"SELECT 1 FROM bytecode(?1) WHERE opcode='VOpen'", -1, &pCk, 0);
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if( rc==SQLITE_OK ) rc = sqlite3_step(pCk);
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sqlite3_finalize(pCk);
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if( rc==SQLITE_DONE ){
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reportInvariantFailed(pStmt, pTestStmt, iRow);
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return SQLITE_INTERNAL;
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}else if( eVerbosity>0 ){
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printf("invariant-error ignored due to the use of virtual tables\n");
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}
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}
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sqlite3_finalize(pTestStmt);
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return SQLITE_OK;
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}
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/*
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** Generate SQL used to test a statement invariant.
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**
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** Return 0 if the iCnt is out of range.
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*/
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static char *fuzz_invariant_sql(sqlite3_stmt *pStmt, int iCnt){
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const char *zIn;
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size_t nIn;
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const char *zAnd = "WHERE";
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int i;
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sqlite3_str *pTest;
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sqlite3_stmt *pBase = 0;
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sqlite3 *db = sqlite3_db_handle(pStmt);
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int rc;
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int nCol = sqlite3_column_count(pStmt);
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int mxCnt;
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int bDistinct = 0;
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int bOrderBy = 0;
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switch( iCnt % 4 ){
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case 1: bDistinct = 1; break;
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case 2: bOrderBy = 1; break;
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case 3: bDistinct = bOrderBy = 1; break;
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}
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iCnt /= 4;
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if( nCol==1 ){
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mxCnt = 0;
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}else{
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mxCnt = nCol;
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}
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if( iCnt<0 || iCnt>mxCnt ) return 0;
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zIn = sqlite3_sql(pStmt);
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if( zIn==0 ) return 0;
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nIn = strlen(zIn);
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while( nIn>0 && (isspace(zIn[nIn-1]) || zIn[nIn-1]==';') ) nIn--;
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if( strchr(zIn, '?') ) return 0;
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pTest = sqlite3_str_new(0);
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sqlite3_str_appendf(pTest, "SELECT %s* FROM (%.*s)",
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bDistinct ? "DISTINCT " : "", (int)nIn, zIn);
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rc = sqlite3_prepare_v2(db, sqlite3_str_value(pTest), -1, &pBase, 0);
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if( rc ){
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sqlite3_finalize(pBase);
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pBase = pStmt;
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}
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for(i=0; i<sqlite3_column_count(pStmt); i++){
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const char *zColName = sqlite3_column_name(pBase,i);
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const char *zSuffix = strchr(zColName, ':');
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if( zSuffix
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&& isdigit(zSuffix[1])
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&& (zSuffix[1]>'3' || isdigit(zSuffix[2]))
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){
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/* This is a randomized column name and so cannot be used in the
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** WHERE clause. */
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continue;
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}
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if( iCnt>0 && i+1!=iCnt ) continue;
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if( sqlite3_column_type(pStmt, i)==SQLITE_NULL ){
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sqlite3_str_appendf(pTest, " %s \"%w\" ISNULL", zAnd, zColName);
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}else{
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sqlite3_str_appendf(pTest, " %s \"%w\"=?%d", zAnd, zColName, i+1);
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}
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zAnd = "AND";
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}
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if( pBase!=pStmt ) sqlite3_finalize(pBase);
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if( bOrderBy ){
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sqlite3_str_appendf(pTest, " ORDER BY 1");
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}
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return sqlite3_str_finish(pTest);
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}
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/*
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** Return true if and only if v1 and is the same as v2.
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*/
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static int sameValue(sqlite3_value *v1, sqlite3_value *v2){
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int x = 1;
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if( sqlite3_value_type(v1)!=sqlite3_value_type(v2) ) return 0;
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switch( sqlite3_value_type(v1) ){
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case SQLITE_INTEGER: {
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x = sqlite3_value_int64(v1)==sqlite3_value_int64(v2);
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break;
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}
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case SQLITE_FLOAT: {
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x = sqlite3_value_double(v1)==sqlite3_value_double(v2);
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break;
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}
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case SQLITE_TEXT: {
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const char *z1 = (const char*)sqlite3_value_text(v1);
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const char *z2 = (const char*)sqlite3_value_text(v2);
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x = ((z1==0 && z2==0) || (z1!=0 && z2!=0 && strcmp(z1,z1)==0));
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break;
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}
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case SQLITE_BLOB: {
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int len1 = sqlite3_value_bytes(v1);
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const unsigned char *b1 = sqlite3_value_blob(v1);
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int len2 = sqlite3_value_bytes(v2);
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const unsigned char *b2 = sqlite3_value_blob(v2);
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if( len1!=len2 ){
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x = 0;
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}else if( len1==0 ){
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x = 1;
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}else{
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x = (b1!=0 && b2!=0 && memcmp(b1,b2,len1)==0);
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}
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break;
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}
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}
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return x;
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}
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/*
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** Print a single row from the prepared statement
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*/
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static void printRow(sqlite3_stmt *pStmt, int iRow){
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int i, nCol;
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nCol = sqlite3_column_count(pStmt);
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for(i=0; i<nCol; i++){
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printf("row%d.col%d] = ", iRow, i);
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switch( sqlite3_column_type(pStmt, i) ){
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case SQLITE_NULL: {
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printf("NULL\n");
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break;
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}
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case SQLITE_INTEGER: {
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printf("(integer) %lld\n", sqlite3_column_int64(pStmt, i));
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break;
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}
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case SQLITE_FLOAT: {
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printf("(float) %f\n", sqlite3_column_double(pStmt, i));
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break;
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}
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case SQLITE_TEXT: {
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printf("(text) \"%s\"\n", sqlite3_column_text(pStmt, i));
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break;
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}
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case SQLITE_BLOB: {
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int n = sqlite3_column_bytes(pStmt, i);
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int j;
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unsigned const char *data = sqlite3_column_blob(pStmt, i);
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printf("(blob %d bytes) x'", n);
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for(j=0; j<20 && j<n; j++){
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printf("%02x", data[j]);
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}
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if( j<n ) printf("...");
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printf("'\n");
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break;
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}
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}
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}
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}
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/*
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** Report a failure of the invariant: The current output row of pOrig
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** does not appear in any row of the output from pTest.
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*/
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static void reportInvariantFailed(
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sqlite3_stmt *pOrig, /* The original query */
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sqlite3_stmt *pTest, /* The alternative test query with a missing row */
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int iRow /* Row number in pOrig */
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){
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int iTestRow = 0;
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printf("Invariant check failed on row %d.\n", iRow);
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printf("Original query --------------------------------------------------\n");
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printf("%s\n", sqlite3_expanded_sql(pOrig));
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printf("Alternative query -----------------------------------------------\n");
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printf("%s\n", sqlite3_expanded_sql(pTest));
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printf("Result row that is missing from the alternative -----------------\n");
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printRow(pOrig, iRow);
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printf("Complete results from the alternative query ---------------------\n");
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sqlite3_reset(pTest);
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while( sqlite3_step(pTest)==SQLITE_ROW ){
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iTestRow++;
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printRow(pTest, iTestRow);
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}
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sqlite3_finalize(pTest);
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abort();
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}
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