Do not allow parameters or schema references inside of WITH clause of

triggers and views.  This fixes a bug discovered by OSSFuzz and present
since common-table-expressions were first added in 2014-02-03.

FossilOrigin-Name: b918d4b4e546d3903ff20efc3c8ca26dd9761cc8ed9ef7d2799b66ff9ae1ae51

manifest

@@ -1,5 +1,5 @@
-C Improve\sperformance\sof\seditdist3()\sby\skeeping\sthe\scosts\sin\ssorted\sorder.\nAlso\sadd\sa\snew\sregression\stest\sto\seditdist3().
-D 2018-02-15T03:56:33.574
+C Do\snot\sallow\sparameters\sor\sschema\sreferences\sinside\sof\sWITH\sclause\sof\ntriggers\sand\sviews.\s\sThis\sfixes\sa\sbug\sdiscovered\sby\sOSSFuzz\sand\spresent\nsince\scommon-table-expressions\swere\sfirst\sadded\sin\s2014-02-03.
+D 2018-02-15T21:00:37.044
 F .fossil-settings/empty-dirs dbb81e8fc0401ac46a1491ab34a7f2c7c0452f2f06b54ebb845d024ca8283ef1
 F .fossil-settings/ignore-glob 35175cdfcf539b2318cb04a9901442804be81cd677d8b889fcc9149c21f239ea
 F Makefile.in 7a3f714b4fcf793108042b7b0a5c720b0b310ec84314d61ba7f3f49f27e550ea
@@ -425,7 +425,7 @@ F sqlite3.1 fc7ad8990fc8409983309bb80de8c811a7506786
 F sqlite3.pc.in 48fed132e7cb71ab676105d2a4dc77127d8c1f3a
 F src/alter.c cf7a8af45cb0ace672f47a1b29ab24092a9e8cd8d945a9974e3b5d925f548594
 F src/analyze.c 6b42e36a5dcc2703a771f2411bd5e99524bd62c7ecde209bb88dfb04c72f046e
-F src/attach.c 84c477e856b24c2b9a0983b438a707c0cf4d616cee7a425401d418e58afec24c
+F src/attach.c e1c0d72dd0747da84aa1352f8729906b1d8d2a162ba7f6c475980be202b37c46
 F src/auth.c 6277d63837357549fe14e723490d6dc1a38768d71c795c5eb5c0f8a99f918f73
 F src/backup.c faf17e60b43233c214aae6a8179d24503a61e83b
 F src/bitvec.c 17ea48eff8ba979f1f5b04cc484c7bb2be632f33
@@ -1594,6 +1594,7 @@ F test/win32nolock.test ac4f08811a562e45a5755e661f45ca85892bdbbc
 F test/with1.test ca08e291249a810a2ec9b72ceef5575e07d5925b360fcf6652ae6fe06ac4dced
 F test/with2.test e0030e2f0267a910d6c0e4f46f2dfe941c1cc0d4f659ba69b3597728e7e8f1ab
 F test/with3.test e71604a0e53cba82bc04c703987cb1d6751ec0b6
+F test/with4.test 257be66c0c67fee1defbbac0f685c3465e2cad037f21ce65f23f86084f198205
 F test/withM.test 693b61765f2b387b5e3e24a4536e2e82de15ff64
 F test/without_rowid1.test 06b7215130882d6a072233820dd364c874c4fd69221e8fc756ec471009192874
 F test/without_rowid2.test af260339f79d13cb220288b67cd287fbcf81ad99
@@ -1706,7 +1707,7 @@ F vsixtest/vsixtest.tcl 6a9a6ab600c25a91a7acc6293828957a386a8a93
 F vsixtest/vsixtest.vcxproj.data 2ed517e100c66dc455b492e1a33350c1b20fbcdc
 F vsixtest/vsixtest.vcxproj.filters 37e51ffedcdb064aad6ff33b6148725226cd608e
 F vsixtest/vsixtest_TemporaryKey.pfx e5b1b036facdb453873e7084e1cae9102ccc67a0
-P afd6fbc01052ccfc9bd29fb8f934b291b8f56af44fcae870da7e1355fe95c29a
-R 8c5288c6ebac589573d48d7520074806
+P dc734c5b61464dfd6bfa7963f2ecce32e405a0c2ba1ef6f453ec9389da080256
+R 8b09aca00d46d50dd4b70270c44a2f05
 U drh
-Z 65b4bdcfd9180aa4d82e9c5cf2ce0fa5
+Z bc5ab0c5d5dc21d5926f6e1994fc1380

manifest.uuid

@@ -1 +1 @@
-dc734c5b61464dfd6bfa7963f2ecce32e405a0c2ba1ef6f453ec9389da080256
+b918d4b4e546d3903ff20efc3c8ca26dd9761cc8ed9ef7d2799b66ff9ae1ae51

src/attach.c

@@ -504,6 +504,16 @@ int sqlite3FixSelect(
     if( sqlite3FixExpr(pFix, pSelect->pLimit) ){
       return 1;
     }
+#if 1
+    if( pSelect->pWith ){
+      int i;
+      for(i=0; i<pSelect->pWith->nCte; i++){
+        if( sqlite3FixSelect(pFix, pSelect->pWith->a[i].pSelect) ){
+          return 1;
+        }
+      }
+    }
+#endif
     pSelect = pSelect->pPrior;
   }
   return 0;

test/with4.test

@@ -0,0 +1,52 @@
+# 2018-02-15
+#
+# The author disclaims copyright to this source code.  In place of
+# a legal notice, here is a blessing:
+#
+#    May you do good and not evil.
+#    May you find forgiveness for yourself and forgive others.
+#    May you share freely, never taking more than you give.
+#
+#***********************************************************************
+# This file implements regression tests for SQLite library.  The
+# focus of this file is testing the WITH clause in TRIGGERs and VIEWs.
+#
+
+set testdir [file dirname $argv0]
+source $testdir/tester.tcl
+set ::testprefix with4
+
+ifcapable {!cte} {
+  finish_test
+  return
+}
+
+do_execsql_test 100 {
+  ATTACH ':memory:' AS aux;
+  CREATE TABLE main.t1(a,b);
+  CREATE TABLE aux.t2(x,y);
+  INSERT INTO t1 VALUES(1,2);
+  INSERT INTO t2 VALUES(3,4);
+} {}
+do_catchsql_test 110 {
+  CREATE VIEW v1 AS SELECT * FROM t1, aux.t2;
+} {1 {view v1 cannot reference objects in database aux}}
+do_catchsql_test 120 {
+  CREATE VIEW v2 AS WITH v(m,n) AS (SELECT x,y FROM aux.t2) SELECT * FROM t1, v;
+} {1 {view v2 cannot reference objects in database aux}}
+do_catchsql_test 130 {
+  CREATE VIEW v2 AS WITH v(m,n) AS (SELECT 5,?2) SELECT * FROM t1, v;
+} {1 {parameters are not allowed in views}}
+
+do_catchsql_test 200 {
+  CREATE TRIGGER r1 AFTER INSERT ON t1 BEGIN
+     WITH v(m,n) AS (SELECT x,y FROM aux.t2) SELECT * FROM t1, v;
+  END;
+} {1 {trigger r1 cannot reference objects in database aux}}
+do_catchsql_test 210 {
+  CREATE TRIGGER r1 AFTER INSERT ON t1 BEGIN
+     WITH v(m,n) AS (SELECT 5,?2) SELECT * FROM t1, v;
+  END;
+} {1 {trigger cannot use variables}}
+
+finish_test