Enhance the code generator for INSERT INTO ... SELECT so that the SELECT

generates output directly in the registers that INSERT INTO will be using,
in many cases, and OP_SCopy operations can thus be avoided.

FossilOrigin-Name: aa2d8b0e8154dd2f5e2c837dc11ab362b083495b
This commit is contained in:
drh 2014-02-16 01:55:49 +00:00
parent cfc6ca4179
commit 05a86c5c0f
9 changed files with 165 additions and 199 deletions

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@ -1,5 +1,5 @@
C Seek\spast\sNULLs\sin\sa\stop-constrained\ssearch.\s\sAvoid\schecking\sfor\sNULLs\sin\nthe\sbody\sof\sthe\ssearch.
D 2014-02-14T23:49:13.552
C Enhance\sthe\scode\sgenerator\sfor\sINSERT\sINTO\s...\sSELECT\sso\sthat\sthe\sSELECT\ngenerates\soutput\sdirectly\sin\sthe\sregisters\sthat\sINSERT\sINTO\swill\sbe\susing,\nin\smany\scases,\sand\sOP_SCopy\soperations\scan\sthus\sbe\savoided.
D 2014-02-16T01:55:49.753
F Makefile.arm-wince-mingw32ce-gcc d6df77f1f48d690bd73162294bbba7f59507c72f
F Makefile.in 2ef13430cd359f7b361bb863504e227b25cc7f81
F Makefile.linux-gcc 91d710bdc4998cb015f39edf3cb314ec4f4d7e23
@ -172,7 +172,7 @@ F src/complete.c dc1d136c0feee03c2f7550bafc0d29075e36deac
F src/ctime.c 77779efbe78dd678d84bfb4fc2e87b6b6ad8dccd
F src/date.c 593c744b2623971e45affd0bde347631bdfa4625
F src/delete.c 6765a421f08adbedc5d52d21760ec6dbe5123fd3
F src/expr.c 9bea427f95665c1aa8fdc87b7678546eef50c296
F src/expr.c 90bba0ca6ec97d6857458f08a8ad2820130e13cf
F src/fault.c 160a0c015b6c2629d3899ed2daf63d75754a32bb
F src/fkey.c 2ab0f5384b70594468ef3ac5c7ed8ca24bfd17d5
F src/func.c f4499b39d66b71825514334ce67b32ff14bd19f5
@ -180,7 +180,7 @@ F src/global.c 1d7bb7ea8254ae6a68ed9bfaf65fcb3d1690b486
F src/hash.c d139319967164f139c8d1bb8a11b14db9c4ba3cd
F src/hash.h 8890a25af81fb85a9ad7790d32eedab4b994da22
F src/hwtime.h d32741c8f4df852c7d959236615444e2b1063b08
F src/insert.c 89526b031cf8f0e2306f02099a73cee56110c580
F src/insert.c 36e61dd2201c34a11886487e7afb86f3451ffc52
F src/journal.c b4124532212b6952f42eb2c12fa3c25701d8ba8d
F src/legacy.c 0df0b1550b9cc1f58229644735e317ac89131f12
F src/lempar.c cdf0a000315332fc9b50b62f3b5e22e080a0952b
@ -216,12 +216,12 @@ F src/printf.c 85d07756e45d7496d19439dcae3e6e9e0090f269
F src/random.c d10c1f85b6709ca97278428fd5db5bbb9c74eece
F src/resolve.c ca8b99d894164435f5c55cb304c1b8121705c51e
F src/rowset.c 64655f1a627c9c212d9ab497899e7424a34222e0
F src/select.c 50961f0d0ab8f2d45ff29ec5f91d8db221330ca7
F src/select.c ebec4d3fad7fd5aa33cd69e2f50e9c109285dc73
F src/shell.c 3dd86bf73ccd079f0e32ef5069600586085e8239
F src/sqlite.h.in eed7f7d66a60daaa7b4a597dcd9bad87aad9611b
F src/sqlite3.rc 11094cc6a157a028b301a9f06b3d03089ea37c3e
F src/sqlite3ext.h 886f5a34de171002ad46fae8c36a7d8051c190fc
F src/sqliteInt.h 5b1f4e30c8332270e4c14254ef1fbcbd92a4a4c7
F src/sqliteInt.h 82aa6a9b068b5a827e85af0b7fa12661f5874459
F src/sqliteLimit.h 164b0e6749d31e0daa1a4589a169d31c0dec7b3d
F src/status.c 7ac05a5c7017d0b9f0b4bcd701228b784f987158
F src/table.c 2cd62736f845d82200acfa1287e33feb3c15d62e
@ -277,7 +277,7 @@ F src/update.c a7df6fffce6bfedc578fda6136dd33e34a63f8ee
F src/utf.c 6fc6c88d50448c469c5c196acf21617a24f90269
F src/util.c c46c90459ef9bdc0c6c73803cf4c55425b4771cf
F src/vacuum.c 3728d74919d4fb1356f9e9a13e27773db60b7179
F src/vdbe.c 543ed4ed0c41b34affad239374d4c07e6e5b2401
F src/vdbe.c 7b74ce685d05c1123b0360ce6bc377df114b8533
F src/vdbe.h e6c4c610fcabad4fa80ebb1efc6822a9367e2b26
F src/vdbeInt.h 5286af9067cabdb8ba57b87c0c988a931be6c6c8
F src/vdbeapi.c 5bc41aaea448a7fc250902c418f1795859be3820
@ -613,10 +613,10 @@ F test/index7.test a3baf9a625bda7fd49471e99aeae04095fbfeecf
F test/indexedby.test b2f22f3e693a53813aa3f50b812eb609ba6df1ec
F test/indexfault.test 31d4ab9a7d2f6e9616933eb079722362a883eb1d
F test/init.test 15c823093fdabbf7b531fe22cf037134d09587a7
F test/insert.test 489aa12a027c83d291f5034a83c8c32e6be1dca2
F test/insert.test c120294273b18cf9c8b1a3158131f7a825bdba41
F test/insert2.test 4f3a04d168c728ed5ec2c88842e772606c7ce435
F test/insert3.test 1b7db95a03ad9c5013fdf7d6722b6cd66ee55e30
F test/insert4.test b00ddf82d6d4f0a6f3999f42bb6a3c813ea70707
F test/insert4.test 4791662c50518bdd37d394cae9a7a8014e845bb3
F test/insert5.test 394f96728d1258f406fe5f5aeb0aaf29487c39a6
F test/instr.test 737bbf80685232033f3abedc6ae92f75860b5dd2
F test/intarray.test 066b7d7ac38d25bf96f87f1b017bfc687551cdd4
@ -1150,7 +1150,10 @@ F tool/vdbe-compress.tcl 0cf56e9263a152b84da86e75a5c0cdcdb7a47891
F tool/warnings-clang.sh f6aa929dc20ef1f856af04a730772f59283631d4
F tool/warnings.sh d1a6de74685f360ab718efda6265994b99bbea01
F tool/win/sqlite.vsix 030f3eeaf2cb811a3692ab9c14d021a75ce41fff
P 3c1ae447dec8fc2af1c5105134061717594ac0e0
R 20e62eafcdc3ac9a7a16fa36432e6177
P e07a32f30862acf3b322d4d8deb015846d6f8f5f
R 4c464651f87f73c0925f058052453922
T *branch * insert-optimization
T *sym-insert-optimization *
T -sym-trunk *
U drh
Z f35a13e794e2689c6821aa3d892fcd6f
Z fb4eb5dbe58efaaeaac33be3bebd9bdd

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@ -1 +1 @@
e07a32f30862acf3b322d4d8deb015846d6f8f5f
aa2d8b0e8154dd2f5e2c837dc11ab362b083495b

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@ -3112,7 +3112,7 @@ int sqlite3ExprCodeTemp(Parse *pParse, Expr *pExpr, int *pReg){
** results in register target. The results are guaranteed to appear
** in register target.
*/
int sqlite3ExprCode(Parse *pParse, Expr *pExpr, int target){
void sqlite3ExprCode(Parse *pParse, Expr *pExpr, int target){
int inReg;
assert( target>0 && target<=pParse->nMem );
@ -3125,7 +3125,20 @@ int sqlite3ExprCode(Parse *pParse, Expr *pExpr, int target){
sqlite3VdbeAddOp2(pParse->pVdbe, OP_SCopy, inReg, target);
}
}
return target;
}
/*
** Generate code that will evaluate expression pExpr and store the
** results in register target. The results are guaranteed to appear
** in register target. If the expression is constant, then this routine
** might choose to code the expression at initialization time.
*/
void sqlite3ExprCodeFactorable(Parse *pParse, Expr *pExpr, int target){
if( pParse->okConstFactor && sqlite3ExprIsConstant(pExpr) ){
sqlite3ExprCodeAtInit(pParse, pExpr, target, 0);
}else{
sqlite3ExprCode(pParse, pExpr, target);
}
}
/*
@ -3140,25 +3153,16 @@ int sqlite3ExprCode(Parse *pParse, Expr *pExpr, int target){
** times. They are evaluated once and the results of the expression
** are reused.
*/
int sqlite3ExprCodeAndCache(Parse *pParse, Expr *pExpr, int target){
void sqlite3ExprCodeAndCache(Parse *pParse, Expr *pExpr, int target){
Vdbe *v = pParse->pVdbe;
int inReg;
inReg = sqlite3ExprCode(pParse, pExpr, target);
assert( target>0 );
/* The only place, other than this routine, where expressions can be
** converted to TK_REGISTER is internal subexpressions in BETWEEN and
** CASE operators. Neither ever calls this routine. And this routine
** is never called twice on the same expression. Hence it is impossible
** for the input to this routine to already be a register. Nevertheless,
** it seems prudent to keep the ALWAYS() in case the conditions above
** change with future modifications or enhancements. */
if( ALWAYS(pExpr->op!=TK_REGISTER) ){
int iMem;
assert( target>0 );
assert( pExpr->op!=TK_REGISTER );
sqlite3ExprCode(pParse, pExpr, target);
iMem = ++pParse->nMem;
sqlite3VdbeAddOp2(v, OP_Copy, inReg, iMem);
sqlite3VdbeAddOp2(v, OP_Copy, target, iMem);
exprToRegister(pExpr, iMem);
}
return inReg;
}
#if defined(SQLITE_ENABLE_TREE_EXPLAIN)

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@ -148,7 +148,7 @@ void sqlite3TableAffinityStr(Vdbe *v, Table *pTab){
** a statement of the form "INSERT INTO <iDb, pTab> SELECT ..." can
** run without using temporary table for the results of the SELECT.
*/
static int readsTable(Parse *p, int iStartAddr, int iDb, Table *pTab){
static int readsTable(Parse *p, int iDb, Table *pTab){
Vdbe *v = sqlite3GetVdbe(p);
int i;
int iEnd = sqlite3VdbeCurrentAddr(v);
@ -156,7 +156,7 @@ static int readsTable(Parse *p, int iStartAddr, int iDb, Table *pTab){
VTable *pVTab = IsVirtual(pTab) ? sqlite3GetVTable(p->db, pTab) : 0;
#endif
for(i=iStartAddr; i<iEnd; i++){
for(i=1; i<iEnd; i++){
VdbeOp *pOp = sqlite3VdbeGetOp(v, i);
assert( pOp!=0 );
if( pOp->opcode==OP_OpenRead && pOp->p3==iDb ){
@ -335,79 +335,6 @@ void sqlite3AutoincrementEnd(Parse *pParse){
#endif /* SQLITE_OMIT_AUTOINCREMENT */
/*
** Generate code for a co-routine that will evaluate a subquery one
** row at a time.
**
** The pSelect parameter is the subquery that the co-routine will evaluation.
** Information about the location of co-routine and the registers it will use
** is returned by filling in the pDest object.
**
** Registers are allocated as follows:
**
** pDest->iSDParm The register holding the next entry-point of the
** co-routine. Run the co-routine to its next breakpoint
** by calling "OP_Yield $X" where $X is pDest->iSDParm.
**
** pDest->iSdst First result register.
**
** pDest->nSdst Number of result registers.
**
** At EOF the first result register will be marked as "undefined" so that
** the caller can know when to stop reading results.
**
** This routine handles all of the register allocation and fills in the
** pDest structure appropriately.
**
** Here is a schematic of the generated code assuming that X is the
** co-routine entry-point register reg[pDest->iSDParm], that EOF is the
** completed flag reg[pDest->iSDParm+1], and R and S are the range of
** registers that hold the result set, reg[pDest->iSdst] through
** reg[pDest->iSdst+pDest->nSdst-1]:
**
** X <- A
** goto B
** A: setup for the SELECT
** loop rows in the SELECT
** load results into registers R..S
** yield X
** end loop
** cleanup after the SELECT
** end co-routine R
** B:
**
** To use this subroutine, the caller generates code as follows:
**
** [ Co-routine generated by this subroutine, shown above ]
** S: yield X, at EOF goto E
** if skip this row, goto C
** if terminate loop, goto E
** deal with this row
** C: goto S
** E:
*/
int sqlite3CodeCoroutine(Parse *pParse, Select *pSelect, SelectDest *pDest){
int regYield; /* Register holding co-routine entry-point */
int addrTop; /* Top of the co-routine */
int rc; /* Result code */
Vdbe *v; /* VDBE under construction */
regYield = ++pParse->nMem;
v = sqlite3GetVdbe(pParse);
addrTop = sqlite3VdbeCurrentAddr(v) + 1;
sqlite3VdbeAddOp3(v, OP_InitCoroutine, regYield, 0, addrTop);
sqlite3SelectDestInit(pDest, SRT_Coroutine, regYield);
rc = sqlite3Select(pParse, pSelect, pDest);
assert( pParse->nErr==0 || rc );
if( pParse->db->mallocFailed && rc==SQLITE_OK ) rc = SQLITE_NOMEM;
if( rc ) return rc;
sqlite3VdbeAddOp1(v, OP_EndCoroutine, regYield);
sqlite3VdbeJumpHere(v, addrTop - 1); /* label B: */
return rc;
}
/* Forward declaration */
static int xferOptimization(
Parse *pParse, /* Parser context */
@ -531,16 +458,16 @@ void sqlite3Insert(
int iIdxCur = 0; /* First index cursor */
int ipkColumn = -1; /* Column that is the INTEGER PRIMARY KEY */
int endOfLoop; /* Label for the end of the insertion loop */
int useTempTable = 0; /* Store SELECT results in intermediate table */
int srcTab = 0; /* Data comes from this temporary cursor if >=0 */
int addrInsTop = 0; /* Jump to label "D" */
int addrCont = 0; /* Top of insert loop. Label "C" in templates 3 and 4 */
int addrSelect = 0; /* Address of coroutine that implements the SELECT */
SelectDest dest; /* Destination for SELECT on rhs of INSERT */
int iDb; /* Index of database holding TABLE */
Db *pDb; /* The database containing table being inserted into */
int appendFlag = 0; /* True if the insert is likely to be an append */
int withoutRowid; /* 0 for normal table. 1 for WITHOUT ROWID table */
u8 useTempTable = 0; /* Store SELECT results in intermediate table */
u8 appendFlag = 0; /* True if the insert is likely to be an append */
u8 withoutRowid; /* 0 for normal table. 1 for WITHOUT ROWID table */
u8 bIdListInOrder = 1; /* True if IDLIST is in table order */
ExprList *pList = 0; /* List of VALUES() to be inserted */
/* Register allocations */
@ -652,6 +579,56 @@ void sqlite3Insert(
*/
regAutoinc = autoIncBegin(pParse, iDb, pTab);
/* Allocate registers for holding the rowid of the new row,
** the content of the new row, and the assemblied row record.
*/
regRowid = regIns = pParse->nMem+1;
pParse->nMem += pTab->nCol + 1;
if( IsVirtual(pTab) ){
regRowid++;
pParse->nMem++;
}
regData = regRowid+1;
/* If the INSERT statement included an IDLIST term, then make sure
** all elements of the IDLIST really are columns of the table and
** remember the column indices.
**
** If the table has an INTEGER PRIMARY KEY column and that column
** is named in the IDLIST, then record in the ipkColumn variable
** the index into IDLIST of the primary key column. ipkColumn is
** the index of the primary key as it appears in IDLIST, not as
** is appears in the original table. (The index of the INTEGER
** PRIMARY KEY in the original table is pTab->iPKey.)
*/
if( pColumn ){
for(i=0; i<pColumn->nId; i++){
pColumn->a[i].idx = -1;
}
for(i=0; i<pColumn->nId; i++){
for(j=0; j<pTab->nCol; j++){
if( sqlite3StrICmp(pColumn->a[i].zName, pTab->aCol[j].zName)==0 ){
pColumn->a[i].idx = j;
if( i!=j ) bIdListInOrder = 0;
if( j==pTab->iPKey ){
ipkColumn = i; assert( !withoutRowid );
}
break;
}
}
if( j>=pTab->nCol ){
if( sqlite3IsRowid(pColumn->a[i].zName) && !withoutRowid ){
ipkColumn = i;
}else{
sqlite3ErrorMsg(pParse, "table %S has no column named %s",
pTabList, 0, pColumn->a[i].zName);
pParse->checkSchema = 1;
goto insert_cleanup;
}
}
}
}
/* Figure out how many columns of data are supplied. If the data
** is coming from a SELECT statement, then generate a co-routine that
** produces a single row of the SELECT on each invocation. The
@ -659,13 +636,24 @@ void sqlite3Insert(
*/
if( pSelect ){
/* Data is coming from a SELECT. Generate a co-routine to run the SELECT */
int rc = sqlite3CodeCoroutine(pParse, pSelect, &dest);
if( rc ) goto insert_cleanup;
int regYield; /* Register holding co-routine entry-point */
int addrTop; /* Top of the co-routine */
int rc; /* Result code */
regYield = ++pParse->nMem;
addrTop = sqlite3VdbeCurrentAddr(v) + 1;
sqlite3VdbeAddOp3(v, OP_InitCoroutine, regYield, 0, addrTop);
sqlite3SelectDestInit(&dest, SRT_Coroutine, regYield);
dest.iSdst = bIdListInOrder ? regData : 0;
dest.nSdst = pTab->nCol;
rc = sqlite3Select(pParse, pSelect, &dest);
regFromSelect = dest.iSdst;
assert( pParse->nErr==0 || rc );
if( rc || db->mallocFailed ) goto insert_cleanup;
sqlite3VdbeAddOp1(v, OP_EndCoroutine, regYield);
sqlite3VdbeJumpHere(v, addrTop - 1); /* label B: */
assert( pSelect->pEList );
nColumn = pSelect->pEList->nExpr;
assert( dest.nSdst==nColumn );
/* Set useTempTable to TRUE if the result of the SELECT statement
** should be written into a temporary table (template 4). Set to
@ -676,7 +664,7 @@ void sqlite3Insert(
** of the tables being read by the SELECT statement. Also use a
** temp table in the case of row triggers.
*/
if( pTrigger || readsTable(pParse, addrSelect, iDb, pTab) ){
if( pTrigger || readsTable(pParse, iDb, pTab) ){
useTempTable = 1;
}
@ -725,6 +713,14 @@ void sqlite3Insert(
}
}
/* If there is no IDLIST term but the table has an integer primary
** key, the set the ipkColumn variable to the integer primary key
** column index in the original table definition.
*/
if( pColumn==0 && nColumn>0 ){
ipkColumn = pTab->iPKey;
}
/* Make sure the number of columns in the source data matches the number
** of columns to be inserted into the table.
*/
@ -744,52 +740,6 @@ void sqlite3Insert(
goto insert_cleanup;
}
/* If the INSERT statement included an IDLIST term, then make sure
** all elements of the IDLIST really are columns of the table and
** remember the column indices.
**
** If the table has an INTEGER PRIMARY KEY column and that column
** is named in the IDLIST, then record in the ipkColumn variable
** the index into IDLIST of the primary key column. ipkColumn is
** the index of the primary key as it appears in IDLIST, not as
** is appears in the original table. (The index of the INTEGER
** PRIMARY KEY in the original table is pTab->iPKey.)
*/
if( pColumn ){
for(i=0; i<pColumn->nId; i++){
pColumn->a[i].idx = -1;
}
for(i=0; i<pColumn->nId; i++){
for(j=0; j<pTab->nCol; j++){
if( sqlite3StrICmp(pColumn->a[i].zName, pTab->aCol[j].zName)==0 ){
pColumn->a[i].idx = j;
if( j==pTab->iPKey ){
ipkColumn = i; assert( !withoutRowid );
}
break;
}
}
if( j>=pTab->nCol ){
if( sqlite3IsRowid(pColumn->a[i].zName) && !withoutRowid ){
ipkColumn = i;
}else{
sqlite3ErrorMsg(pParse, "table %S has no column named %s",
pTabList, 0, pColumn->a[i].zName);
pParse->checkSchema = 1;
goto insert_cleanup;
}
}
}
}
/* If there is no IDLIST term but the table has an integer primary
** key, the set the ipkColumn variable to the integer primary key
** column index in the original table definition.
*/
if( pColumn==0 && nColumn>0 ){
ipkColumn = pTab->iPKey;
}
/* Initialize the count of rows to be inserted
*/
if( db->flags & SQLITE_CountRows ){
@ -836,17 +786,6 @@ void sqlite3Insert(
addrInsTop = addrCont = sqlite3VdbeAddOp1(v, OP_Yield, dest.iSDParm);
}
/* Allocate registers for holding the rowid of the new row,
** the content of the new row, and the assemblied row record.
*/
regRowid = regIns = pParse->nMem+1;
pParse->nMem += pTab->nCol + 1;
if( IsVirtual(pTab) ){
regRowid++;
pParse->nMem++;
}
regData = regRowid+1;
/* Run the BEFORE and INSTEAD OF triggers, if there are any
*/
endOfLoop = sqlite3VdbeMakeLabel(v);
@ -930,7 +869,7 @@ void sqlite3Insert(
if( useTempTable ){
sqlite3VdbeAddOp3(v, OP_Column, srcTab, ipkColumn, regRowid);
}else if( pSelect ){
sqlite3VdbeAddOp2(v, OP_SCopy, regFromSelect+ipkColumn, regRowid);
sqlite3VdbeAddOp2(v, OP_Copy, regFromSelect+ipkColumn, regRowid);
}else{
VdbeOp *pOp;
sqlite3ExprCode(pParse, pList->a[ipkColumn].pExpr, regRowid);
@ -976,8 +915,9 @@ void sqlite3Insert(
/* The value of the INTEGER PRIMARY KEY column is always a NULL.
** Whenever this column is read, the rowid will be substituted
** in its place. Hence, fill this column with a NULL to avoid
** taking up data space with information that will never be used. */
sqlite3VdbeAddOp2(v, OP_Null, 0, iRegStore);
** taking up data space with information that will never be used.
** As there may be shallow copies of this value, make it a soft-NULL */
sqlite3VdbeAddOp1(v, OP_SoftNull, iRegStore);
continue;
}
if( pColumn==0 ){
@ -994,11 +934,13 @@ void sqlite3Insert(
}
}
if( j<0 || nColumn==0 || (pColumn && j>=pColumn->nId) ){
sqlite3ExprCode(pParse, pTab->aCol[i].pDflt, iRegStore);
sqlite3ExprCodeFactorable(pParse, pTab->aCol[i].pDflt, iRegStore);
}else if( useTempTable ){
sqlite3VdbeAddOp3(v, OP_Column, srcTab, j, iRegStore);
}else if( pSelect ){
if( regFromSelect!=regData ){
sqlite3VdbeAddOp2(v, OP_SCopy, regFromSelect+j, iRegStore);
}
}else{
sqlite3ExprCode(pParse, pList->a[j].pExpr, iRegStore);
}

View File

@ -585,13 +585,19 @@ static void selectInnerLoop(
/* Pull the requested columns.
*/
nResultCol = pEList->nExpr;
if( pDest->iSdst==0 ){
pDest->iSdst = pParse->nMem+1;
pDest->nSdst = nResultCol;
pParse->nMem += nResultCol;
}else{
assert( pDest->nSdst==nResultCol );
}else if( pDest->iSdst+nResultCol > pParse->nMem ){
/* This is an error condition that can result, for example, when a SELECT
** on the right-hand side of an INSERT contains more result columns than
** there are columns in the table on the left. The error will be caught
** and reported later. But we need to make sure enough memory is allocated
** to avoid other spurious errors in the meantime. */
pParse->nMem += nResultCol;
}
pDest->nSdst = nResultCol;
regResult = pDest->iSdst;
if( srcTab>=0 ){
for(i=0; i<nResultCol; i++){

View File

@ -2990,7 +2990,6 @@ void sqlite3DeleteTable(sqlite3*, Table*);
# define sqlite3AutoincrementBegin(X)
# define sqlite3AutoincrementEnd(X)
#endif
int sqlite3CodeCoroutine(Parse*, Select*, SelectDest*);
void sqlite3Insert(Parse*, SrcList*, Select*, IdList*, int);
void *sqlite3ArrayAllocate(sqlite3*,void*,int,int*,int*);
IdList *sqlite3IdListAppend(sqlite3*, IdList*, Token*);
@ -3038,11 +3037,12 @@ void sqlite3ExprCachePop(Parse*, int);
void sqlite3ExprCacheRemove(Parse*, int, int);
void sqlite3ExprCacheClear(Parse*);
void sqlite3ExprCacheAffinityChange(Parse*, int, int);
int sqlite3ExprCode(Parse*, Expr*, int);
void sqlite3ExprCode(Parse*, Expr*, int);
void sqlite3ExprCodeFactorable(Parse*, Expr*, int);
void sqlite3ExprCodeAtInit(Parse*, Expr*, int, u8);
int sqlite3ExprCodeTemp(Parse*, Expr*, int*);
int sqlite3ExprCodeTarget(Parse*, Expr*, int);
int sqlite3ExprCodeAndCache(Parse*, Expr*, int);
void sqlite3ExprCodeAndCache(Parse*, Expr*, int);
int sqlite3ExprCodeExprList(Parse*, ExprList*, int, u8);
#define SQLITE_ECEL_DUP 0x01 /* Deep, not shallow copies */
#define SQLITE_ECEL_FACTOR 0x02 /* Factor out constant terms */

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@ -994,6 +994,20 @@ case OP_Null: { /* out2-prerelease */
break;
}
/* Opcode: SoftNull P1 * * * *
** Synopsis: r[P1]=NULL
**
** Set register P1 to have the value NULL as seen by the OP_MakeRecord
** instruction, but do not free any string or blob memory associated with
** the register, so that if the value was a string or blob that was
** previously copied using OP_SCopy, the copies will continue to be valid.
*/
case OP_SoftNull: {
assert( pOp->p1>0 && pOp->p1<=(p->nMem-p->nCursor) );
pOut = &aMem[pOp->p1];
pOut->flags = (pOut->flags|MEM_Null)&~MEM_Undefined;
break;
}
/* Opcode: Blob P1 P2 * P4 *
** Synopsis: r[P2]=P4 (len=P1)
@ -2909,23 +2923,17 @@ case OP_AutoCommit: {
/* Opcode: Transaction P1 P2 P3 P4 P5
**
** Begin a transaction. The transaction ends when a Commit or Rollback
** opcode is encountered. Depending on the ON CONFLICT setting, the
** transaction might also be rolled back if an error is encountered.
** Begin a transaction on database P1 if a transaction is not already
** active.
** If P2 is non-zero, then a write-transaction is started, or if a
** read-transaction is already active, it is upgraded to a write-transaction.
** If P2 is zero, then a read-transaction is started.
**
** P1 is the index of the database file on which the transaction is
** started. Index 0 is the main database file and index 1 is the
** file used for temporary tables. Indices of 2 or more are used for
** attached databases.
**
** If P2 is non-zero, then a write-transaction is started. A RESERVED lock is
** obtained on the database file when a write-transaction is started. No
** other process can start another write transaction while this transaction is
** underway. Starting a write transaction also creates a rollback journal. A
** write transaction must be started before any changes can be made to the
** database. If P2 is greater than or equal to 2 then an EXCLUSIVE lock is
** also obtained on the file.
**
** If a write-transaction is started and the Vdbe.usesStmtJournal flag is
** true (this flag is set if the Vdbe may modify more than one row and may
** throw an ABORT exception), a statement transaction may also be opened.
@ -2936,13 +2944,16 @@ case OP_AutoCommit: {
** entire transaction. If no error is encountered, the statement transaction
** will automatically commit when the VDBE halts.
**
** If P2 is zero, then a read-lock is obtained on the database file.
**
** If P5!=0 then this opcode also checks the schema cookie against P3
** and the schema generation counter against P4.
** The cookie changes its value whenever the database schema changes.
** This operation is used to detect when that the cookie has changed
** and that the current process needs to reread the schema.
** and that the current process needs to reread the schema. If the schema
** cookie in P3 differs from the schema cookie in the database header or
** if the schema generation counter in P4 differs from the current
** generation counter, then an SQLITE_SCHEMA error is raised and execution
** halts. The sqlite3_step() wrapper function might then reprepare the
** statement and rerun it from the beginning.
*/
case OP_Transaction: {
Btree *pBt;

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@ -398,7 +398,7 @@ ifcapable compound {
} {1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9}
do_test insert-10.2 {
catchsql {
INSERT INTO t10 VALUES(11,12,13), (14,15);
INSERT INTO t10 VALUES(11,12,13), (14,15), (16,17,28);
}
} {1 {all VALUES must have the same number of terms}}
}

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@ -253,7 +253,7 @@ ifcapable vacuum {
#
do_test insert4-5.1 {
# Table does not exist.
catchsql { INSERT INTO t2 SELECT * FROM nosuchtable }
catchsql { INSERT INTO t2 SELECT a, b FROM nosuchtable }
} {1 {no such table: nosuchtable}}
do_test insert4-5.2 {
# Number of columns does not match.