sqlite/src/main.c

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/*
** 2001 September 15
**
** The author disclaims copyright to this source code. In place of
** a legal notice, here is a blessing:
**
** May you do good and not evil.
** May you find forgiveness for yourself and forgive others.
** May you share freely, never taking more than you give.
**
*************************************************************************
** Main file for the SQLite library. The routines in this file
** implement the programmer interface to the library. Routines in
** other files are for internal use by SQLite and should not be
** accessed by users of the library.
**
** $Id: main.c,v 1.536 2009/04/09 01:23:49 drh Exp $
*/
#include "sqliteInt.h"
#ifdef SQLITE_ENABLE_FTS3
# include "fts3.h"
#endif
#ifdef SQLITE_ENABLE_RTREE
# include "rtree.h"
#endif
#ifdef SQLITE_ENABLE_ICU
# include "sqliteicu.h"
#endif
/*
** The version of the library
*/
#ifndef SQLITE_AMALGAMATION
const char sqlite3_version[] = SQLITE_VERSION;
#endif
const char *sqlite3_libversion(void){ return sqlite3_version; }
int sqlite3_libversion_number(void){ return SQLITE_VERSION_NUMBER; }
int sqlite3_threadsafe(void){ return SQLITE_THREADSAFE; }
#if !defined(SQLITE_OMIT_TRACE) && defined(SQLITE_ENABLE_IOTRACE)
/*
** If the following function pointer is not NULL and if
** SQLITE_ENABLE_IOTRACE is enabled, then messages describing
** I/O active are written using this function. These messages
** are intended for debugging activity only.
*/
void (*sqlite3IoTrace)(const char*, ...) = 0;
#endif
/*
** If the following global variable points to a string which is the
** name of a directory, then that directory will be used to store
** temporary files.
**
** See also the "PRAGMA temp_store_directory" SQL command.
*/
char *sqlite3_temp_directory = 0;
/*
** Initialize SQLite.
**
** This routine must be called to initialize the memory allocation,
** VFS, and mutex subsystems prior to doing any serious work with
** SQLite. But as long as you do not compile with SQLITE_OMIT_AUTOINIT
** this routine will be called automatically by key routines such as
** sqlite3_open().
**
** This routine is a no-op except on its very first call for the process,
** or for the first call after a call to sqlite3_shutdown.
**
** The first thread to call this routine runs the initialization to
** completion. If subsequent threads call this routine before the first
** thread has finished the initialization process, then the subsequent
** threads must block until the first thread finishes with the initialization.
**
** The first thread might call this routine recursively. Recursive
** calls to this routine should not block, of course. Otherwise the
** initialization process would never complete.
**
** Let X be the first thread to enter this routine. Let Y be some other
** thread. Then while the initial invocation of this routine by X is
** incomplete, it is required that:
**
** * Calls to this routine from Y must block until the outer-most
** call by X completes.
**
** * Recursive calls to this routine from thread X return immediately
** without blocking.
*/
int sqlite3_initialize(void){
sqlite3_mutex *pMaster; /* The main static mutex */
int rc; /* Result code */
#ifdef SQLITE_OMIT_WSD
rc = sqlite3_wsd_init(4096, 24);
if( rc!=SQLITE_OK ){
return rc;
}
#endif
/* If SQLite is already completely initialized, then this call
** to sqlite3_initialize() should be a no-op. But the initialization
** must be complete. So isInit must not be set until the very end
** of this routine.
*/
if( sqlite3GlobalConfig.isInit ) return SQLITE_OK;
/* Make sure the mutex subsystem is initialized. If unable to
** initialize the mutex subsystem, return early with the error.
** If the system is so sick that we are unable to allocate a mutex,
** there is not much SQLite is going to be able to do.
**
** The mutex subsystem must take care of serializing its own
** initialization.
*/
rc = sqlite3MutexInit();
if( rc ) return rc;
/* Initialize the malloc() system and the recursive pInitMutex mutex.
** This operation is protected by the STATIC_MASTER mutex. Note that
** MutexAlloc() is called for a static mutex prior to initializing the
** malloc subsystem - this implies that the allocation of a static
** mutex must not require support from the malloc subsystem.
*/
pMaster = sqlite3MutexAlloc(SQLITE_MUTEX_STATIC_MASTER);
sqlite3_mutex_enter(pMaster);
if( !sqlite3GlobalConfig.isMallocInit ){
rc = sqlite3MallocInit();
}
if( rc==SQLITE_OK ){
sqlite3GlobalConfig.isMallocInit = 1;
if( !sqlite3GlobalConfig.pInitMutex ){
sqlite3GlobalConfig.pInitMutex = sqlite3MutexAlloc(SQLITE_MUTEX_RECURSIVE);
if( sqlite3GlobalConfig.bCoreMutex && !sqlite3GlobalConfig.pInitMutex ){
rc = SQLITE_NOMEM;
}
}
}
if( rc==SQLITE_OK ){
sqlite3GlobalConfig.nRefInitMutex++;
}
sqlite3_mutex_leave(pMaster);
/* If unable to initialize the malloc subsystem, then return early.
** There is little hope of getting SQLite to run if the malloc
** subsystem cannot be initialized.
*/
if( rc!=SQLITE_OK ){
return rc;
}
/* Do the rest of the initialization under the recursive mutex so
** that we will be able to handle recursive calls into
** sqlite3_initialize(). The recursive calls normally come through
** sqlite3_os_init() when it invokes sqlite3_vfs_register(), but other
** recursive calls might also be possible.
*/
sqlite3_mutex_enter(sqlite3GlobalConfig.pInitMutex);
if( sqlite3GlobalConfig.isInit==0 && sqlite3GlobalConfig.inProgress==0 ){
FuncDefHash *pHash = &GLOBAL(FuncDefHash, sqlite3GlobalFunctions);
sqlite3GlobalConfig.inProgress = 1;
memset(pHash, 0, sizeof(sqlite3GlobalFunctions));
sqlite3RegisterGlobalFunctions();
rc = sqlite3_os_init();
if( rc==SQLITE_OK ){
rc = sqlite3PcacheInitialize();
sqlite3PCacheBufferSetup( sqlite3GlobalConfig.pPage,
sqlite3GlobalConfig.szPage, sqlite3GlobalConfig.nPage);
}
sqlite3GlobalConfig.inProgress = 0;
sqlite3GlobalConfig.isInit = (rc==SQLITE_OK ? 1 : 0);
}
sqlite3_mutex_leave(sqlite3GlobalConfig.pInitMutex);
/* Go back under the static mutex and clean up the recursive
** mutex to prevent a resource leak.
*/
sqlite3_mutex_enter(pMaster);
sqlite3GlobalConfig.nRefInitMutex--;
if( sqlite3GlobalConfig.nRefInitMutex<=0 ){
assert( sqlite3GlobalConfig.nRefInitMutex==0 );
sqlite3_mutex_free(sqlite3GlobalConfig.pInitMutex);
sqlite3GlobalConfig.pInitMutex = 0;
}
sqlite3_mutex_leave(pMaster);
/* The following is just a sanity check to make sure SQLite has
** been compiled correctly. It is important to run this code, but
** we don't want to run it too often and soak up CPU cycles for no
** reason. So we run it once during initialization.
*/
#ifndef NDEBUG
#ifndef SQLITE_OMIT_FLOATING_POINT
/* This section of code's only "output" is via assert() statements. */
if ( rc==SQLITE_OK ){
u64 x = (((u64)1)<<63)-1;
double y;
assert(sizeof(x)==8);
assert(sizeof(x)==sizeof(y));
memcpy(&y, &x, 8);
assert( sqlite3IsNaN(y) );
}
#endif
#endif
return rc;
}
/*
** Undo the effects of sqlite3_initialize(). Must not be called while
** there are outstanding database connections or memory allocations or
** while any part of SQLite is otherwise in use in any thread. This
** routine is not threadsafe. Not by a long shot.
*/
int sqlite3_shutdown(void){
sqlite3GlobalConfig.isMallocInit = 0;
sqlite3PcacheShutdown();
if( sqlite3GlobalConfig.isInit ){
sqlite3_os_end();
}
sqlite3_reset_auto_extension();
sqlite3MallocEnd();
sqlite3MutexEnd();
sqlite3GlobalConfig.isInit = 0;
return SQLITE_OK;
}
/*
** This API allows applications to modify the global configuration of
** the SQLite library at run-time.
**
** This routine should only be called when there are no outstanding
** database connections or memory allocations. This routine is not
** threadsafe. Failure to heed these warnings can lead to unpredictable
** behavior.
*/
int sqlite3_config(int op, ...){
va_list ap;
int rc = SQLITE_OK;
/* sqlite3_config() shall return SQLITE_MISUSE if it is invoked while
** the SQLite library is in use. */
if( sqlite3GlobalConfig.isInit ) return SQLITE_MISUSE;
va_start(ap, op);
switch( op ){
/* Mutex configuration options are only available in a threadsafe
** compile.
*/
#if SQLITE_THREADSAFE
case SQLITE_CONFIG_SINGLETHREAD: {
/* Disable all mutexing */
sqlite3GlobalConfig.bCoreMutex = 0;
sqlite3GlobalConfig.bFullMutex = 0;
break;
}
case SQLITE_CONFIG_MULTITHREAD: {
/* Disable mutexing of database connections */
/* Enable mutexing of core data structures */
sqlite3GlobalConfig.bCoreMutex = 1;
sqlite3GlobalConfig.bFullMutex = 0;
break;
}
case SQLITE_CONFIG_SERIALIZED: {
/* Enable all mutexing */
sqlite3GlobalConfig.bCoreMutex = 1;
sqlite3GlobalConfig.bFullMutex = 1;
break;
}
case SQLITE_CONFIG_MUTEX: {
/* Specify an alternative mutex implementation */
sqlite3GlobalConfig.mutex = *va_arg(ap, sqlite3_mutex_methods*);
break;
}
case SQLITE_CONFIG_GETMUTEX: {
/* Retrieve the current mutex implementation */
*va_arg(ap, sqlite3_mutex_methods*) = sqlite3GlobalConfig.mutex;
break;
}
#endif
case SQLITE_CONFIG_MALLOC: {
/* Specify an alternative malloc implementation */
sqlite3GlobalConfig.m = *va_arg(ap, sqlite3_mem_methods*);
break;
}
case SQLITE_CONFIG_GETMALLOC: {
/* Retrieve the current malloc() implementation */
if( sqlite3GlobalConfig.m.xMalloc==0 ) sqlite3MemSetDefault();
*va_arg(ap, sqlite3_mem_methods*) = sqlite3GlobalConfig.m;
break;
}
case SQLITE_CONFIG_MEMSTATUS: {
/* Enable or disable the malloc status collection */
sqlite3GlobalConfig.bMemstat = va_arg(ap, int);
break;
}
case SQLITE_CONFIG_SCRATCH: {
/* Designate a buffer for scratch memory space */
sqlite3GlobalConfig.pScratch = va_arg(ap, void*);
sqlite3GlobalConfig.szScratch = va_arg(ap, int);
sqlite3GlobalConfig.nScratch = va_arg(ap, int);
break;
}
case SQLITE_CONFIG_PAGECACHE: {
/* Designate a buffer for scratch memory space */
sqlite3GlobalConfig.pPage = va_arg(ap, void*);
sqlite3GlobalConfig.szPage = va_arg(ap, int);
sqlite3GlobalConfig.nPage = va_arg(ap, int);
break;
}
case SQLITE_CONFIG_PCACHE: {
/* Specify an alternative malloc implementation */
sqlite3GlobalConfig.pcache = *va_arg(ap, sqlite3_pcache_methods*);
break;
}
case SQLITE_CONFIG_GETPCACHE: {
if( sqlite3GlobalConfig.pcache.xInit==0 ){
sqlite3PCacheSetDefault();
}
*va_arg(ap, sqlite3_pcache_methods*) = sqlite3GlobalConfig.pcache;
break;
}
#if defined(SQLITE_ENABLE_MEMSYS3) || defined(SQLITE_ENABLE_MEMSYS5)
case SQLITE_CONFIG_HEAP: {
/* Designate a buffer for heap memory space */
sqlite3GlobalConfig.pHeap = va_arg(ap, void*);
sqlite3GlobalConfig.nHeap = va_arg(ap, int);
sqlite3GlobalConfig.mnReq = va_arg(ap, int);
if( sqlite3GlobalConfig.pHeap==0 ){
/* If the heap pointer is NULL, then restore the malloc implementation
** back to NULL pointers too. This will cause the malloc to go
** back to its default implementation when sqlite3_initialize() is
** run.
*/
memset(&sqlite3GlobalConfig.m, 0, sizeof(sqlite3GlobalConfig.m));
}else{
/* The heap pointer is not NULL, then install one of the
** mem5.c/mem3.c methods. If neither ENABLE_MEMSYS3 nor
** ENABLE_MEMSYS5 is defined, return an error.
** the default case and return an error.
*/
#ifdef SQLITE_ENABLE_MEMSYS3
sqlite3GlobalConfig.m = *sqlite3MemGetMemsys3();
#endif
#ifdef SQLITE_ENABLE_MEMSYS5
sqlite3GlobalConfig.m = *sqlite3MemGetMemsys5();
#endif
}
break;
}
#endif
case SQLITE_CONFIG_LOOKASIDE: {
sqlite3GlobalConfig.szLookaside = va_arg(ap, int);
sqlite3GlobalConfig.nLookaside = va_arg(ap, int);
break;
}
default: {
rc = SQLITE_ERROR;
break;
}
}
va_end(ap);
return rc;
}
/*
** Set up the lookaside buffers for a database connection.
** Return SQLITE_OK on success.
** If lookaside is already active, return SQLITE_BUSY.
**
** The sz parameter is the number of bytes in each lookaside slot.
** The cnt parameter is the number of slots. If pStart is NULL the
** space for the lookaside memory is obtained from sqlite3_malloc().
** If pStart is not NULL then it is sz*cnt bytes of memory to use for
** the lookaside memory.
*/
static int setupLookaside(sqlite3 *db, void *pBuf, int sz, int cnt){
void *pStart;
if( db->lookaside.nOut ){
return SQLITE_BUSY;
}
/* Free any existing lookaside buffer for this handle before
** allocating a new one so we don't have to have space for
** both at the same time.
*/
if( db->lookaside.bMalloced ){
sqlite3_free(db->lookaside.pStart);
}
/* The size of a lookaside slot needs to be larger than a pointer
** to be useful.
*/
if( sz<=(int)sizeof(LookasideSlot*) ) sz = 0;
if( cnt<0 ) cnt = 0;
if( sz==0 || cnt==0 ){
sz = 0;
pStart = 0;
}else if( pBuf==0 ){
sz = ROUND8(sz);
sqlite3BeginBenignMalloc();
pStart = sqlite3Malloc( sz*cnt );
sqlite3EndBenignMalloc();
}else{
sz = ROUNDDOWN8(sz);
pStart = pBuf;
}
db->lookaside.pStart = pStart;
db->lookaside.pFree = 0;
db->lookaside.sz = (u16)sz;
if( pStart ){
int i;
LookasideSlot *p;
assert( sz > (int)sizeof(LookasideSlot*) );
p = (LookasideSlot*)pStart;
for(i=cnt-1; i>=0; i--){
p->pNext = db->lookaside.pFree;
db->lookaside.pFree = p;
p = (LookasideSlot*)&((u8*)p)[sz];
}
db->lookaside.pEnd = p;
db->lookaside.bEnabled = 1;
db->lookaside.bMalloced = pBuf==0 ?1:0;
}else{
db->lookaside.pEnd = 0;
db->lookaside.bEnabled = 0;
db->lookaside.bMalloced = 0;
}
return SQLITE_OK;
}
/*
** Return the mutex associated with a database connection.
*/
sqlite3_mutex *sqlite3_db_mutex(sqlite3 *db){
return db->mutex;
}
/*
** Configuration settings for an individual database connection
*/
int sqlite3_db_config(sqlite3 *db, int op, ...){
va_list ap;
int rc;
va_start(ap, op);
switch( op ){
case SQLITE_DBCONFIG_LOOKASIDE: {
void *pBuf = va_arg(ap, void*);
int sz = va_arg(ap, int);
int cnt = va_arg(ap, int);
rc = setupLookaside(db, pBuf, sz, cnt);
break;
}
default: {
rc = SQLITE_ERROR;
break;
}
}
va_end(ap);
return rc;
}
/*
** Return true if the buffer z[0..n-1] contains all spaces.
*/
static int allSpaces(const char *z, int n){
while( n>0 && z[n-1]==' ' ){ n--; }
return n==0;
}
/*
** This is the default collating function named "BINARY" which is always
** available.
**
** If the padFlag argument is not NULL then space padding at the end
** of strings is ignored. This implements the RTRIM collation.
*/
static int binCollFunc(
void *padFlag,
int nKey1, const void *pKey1,
int nKey2, const void *pKey2
){
int rc, n;
n = nKey1<nKey2 ? nKey1 : nKey2;
rc = memcmp(pKey1, pKey2, n);
if( rc==0 ){
if( padFlag
&& allSpaces(((char*)pKey1)+n, nKey1-n)
&& allSpaces(((char*)pKey2)+n, nKey2-n)
){
/* Leave rc unchanged at 0 */
}else{
rc = nKey1 - nKey2;
}
}
return rc;
}
/*
** Another built-in collating sequence: NOCASE.
**
** This collating sequence is intended to be used for "case independant
** comparison". SQLite's knowledge of upper and lower case equivalents
** extends only to the 26 characters used in the English language.
**
** At the moment there is only a UTF-8 implementation.
*/
static int nocaseCollatingFunc(
void *NotUsed,
int nKey1, const void *pKey1,
int nKey2, const void *pKey2
){
int r = sqlite3StrNICmp(
(const char *)pKey1, (const char *)pKey2, (nKey1<nKey2)?nKey1:nKey2);
UNUSED_PARAMETER(NotUsed);
if( 0==r ){
r = nKey1-nKey2;
}
return r;
}
/*
** Return the ROWID of the most recent insert
*/
sqlite_int64 sqlite3_last_insert_rowid(sqlite3 *db){
return db->lastRowid;
}
/*
** Return the number of changes in the most recent call to sqlite3_exec().
*/
int sqlite3_changes(sqlite3 *db){
return db->nChange;
}
/*
** Return the number of changes since the database handle was opened.
*/
int sqlite3_total_changes(sqlite3 *db){
return db->nTotalChange;
}
/*
** Close all open savepoints. This function only manipulates fields of the
** database handle object, it does not close any savepoints that may be open
** at the b-tree/pager level.
*/
void sqlite3CloseSavepoints(sqlite3 *db){
while( db->pSavepoint ){
Savepoint *pTmp = db->pSavepoint;
db->pSavepoint = pTmp->pNext;
sqlite3DbFree(db, pTmp);
}
db->nSavepoint = 0;
db->nStatement = 0;
db->isTransactionSavepoint = 0;
}
/*
** Close an existing SQLite database
*/
int sqlite3_close(sqlite3 *db){
HashElem *i;
int j;
if( !db ){
return SQLITE_OK;
}
if( !sqlite3SafetyCheckSickOrOk(db) ){
return SQLITE_MISUSE;
}
sqlite3_mutex_enter(db->mutex);
#ifdef SQLITE_SSE
{
extern void sqlite3SseCleanup(sqlite3*);
sqlite3SseCleanup(db);
}
#endif
sqlite3ResetInternalSchema(db, 0);
/* If a transaction is open, the ResetInternalSchema() call above
** will not have called the xDisconnect() method on any virtual
** tables in the db->aVTrans[] array. The following sqlite3VtabRollback()
** call will do so. We need to do this before the check for active
** SQL statements below, as the v-table implementation may be storing
** some prepared statements internally.
*/
sqlite3VtabRollback(db);
/* If there are any outstanding VMs, return SQLITE_BUSY. */
if( db->pVdbe ){
sqlite3Error(db, SQLITE_BUSY,
"unable to close due to unfinalised statements");
sqlite3_mutex_leave(db->mutex);
return SQLITE_BUSY;
}
assert( sqlite3SafetyCheckSickOrOk(db) );
for(j=0; j<db->nDb; j++){
Btree *pBt = db->aDb[j].pBt;
if( pBt && sqlite3BtreeIsInBackup(pBt) ){
sqlite3Error(db, SQLITE_BUSY,
"unable to close due to unfinished backup operation");
sqlite3_mutex_leave(db->mutex);
return SQLITE_BUSY;
}
}
/* Free any outstanding Savepoint structures. */
sqlite3CloseSavepoints(db);
for(j=0; j<db->nDb; j++){
struct Db *pDb = &db->aDb[j];
if( pDb->pBt ){
sqlite3BtreeClose(pDb->pBt);
pDb->pBt = 0;
if( j!=1 ){
pDb->pSchema = 0;
}
}
}
sqlite3ResetInternalSchema(db, 0);
/* Tell the code in notify.c that the connection no longer holds any
** locks and does not require any further unlock-notify callbacks.
*/
sqlite3ConnectionClosed(db);
assert( db->nDb<=2 );
assert( db->aDb==db->aDbStatic );
for(j=0; j<ArraySize(db->aFunc.a); j++){
FuncDef *pNext, *pHash, *p;
for(p=db->aFunc.a[j]; p; p=pHash){
pHash = p->pHash;
while( p ){
pNext = p->pNext;
sqlite3DbFree(db, p);
p = pNext;
}
}
}
for(i=sqliteHashFirst(&db->aCollSeq); i; i=sqliteHashNext(i)){
CollSeq *pColl = (CollSeq *)sqliteHashData(i);
/* Invoke any destructors registered for collation sequence user data. */
for(j=0; j<3; j++){
if( pColl[j].xDel ){
pColl[j].xDel(pColl[j].pUser);
}
}
sqlite3DbFree(db, pColl);
}
sqlite3HashClear(&db->aCollSeq);
#ifndef SQLITE_OMIT_VIRTUALTABLE
for(i=sqliteHashFirst(&db->aModule); i; i=sqliteHashNext(i)){
Module *pMod = (Module *)sqliteHashData(i);
if( pMod->xDestroy ){
pMod->xDestroy(pMod->pAux);
}
sqlite3DbFree(db, pMod);
}
sqlite3HashClear(&db->aModule);
#endif
sqlite3Error(db, SQLITE_OK, 0); /* Deallocates any cached error strings. */
if( db->pErr ){
sqlite3ValueFree(db->pErr);
}
sqlite3CloseExtensions(db);
db->magic = SQLITE_MAGIC_ERROR;
/* The temp-database schema is allocated differently from the other schema
** objects (using sqliteMalloc() directly, instead of sqlite3BtreeSchema()).
** So it needs to be freed here. Todo: Why not roll the temp schema into
** the same sqliteMalloc() as the one that allocates the database
** structure?
*/
sqlite3DbFree(db, db->aDb[1].pSchema);
sqlite3_mutex_leave(db->mutex);
db->magic = SQLITE_MAGIC_CLOSED;
sqlite3_mutex_free(db->mutex);
assert( db->lookaside.nOut==0 ); /* Fails on a lookaside memory leak */
if( db->lookaside.bMalloced ){
sqlite3_free(db->lookaside.pStart);
}
sqlite3_free(db);
return SQLITE_OK;
}
/*
** Rollback all database files.
*/
void sqlite3RollbackAll(sqlite3 *db){
int i;
int inTrans = 0;
assert( sqlite3_mutex_held(db->mutex) );
sqlite3BeginBenignMalloc();
for(i=0; i<db->nDb; i++){
if( db->aDb[i].pBt ){
if( sqlite3BtreeIsInTrans(db->aDb[i].pBt) ){
inTrans = 1;
}
sqlite3BtreeRollback(db->aDb[i].pBt);
db->aDb[i].inTrans = 0;
}
}
sqlite3VtabRollback(db);
sqlite3EndBenignMalloc();
if( db->flags&SQLITE_InternChanges ){
sqlite3ExpirePreparedStatements(db);
sqlite3ResetInternalSchema(db, 0);
}
/* If one has been configured, invoke the rollback-hook callback */
if( db->xRollbackCallback && (inTrans || !db->autoCommit) ){
db->xRollbackCallback(db->pRollbackArg);
}
}
/*
** Return a static string that describes the kind of error specified in the
** argument.
*/
const char *sqlite3ErrStr(int rc){
const char *z;
switch( rc & 0xff ){
case SQLITE_ROW:
case SQLITE_DONE:
case SQLITE_OK: z = "not an error"; break;
case SQLITE_ERROR: z = "SQL logic error or missing database"; break;
case SQLITE_PERM: z = "access permission denied"; break;
case SQLITE_ABORT: z = "callback requested query abort"; break;
case SQLITE_BUSY: z = "database is locked"; break;
case SQLITE_LOCKED: z = "database table is locked"; break;
case SQLITE_NOMEM: z = "out of memory"; break;
case SQLITE_READONLY: z = "attempt to write a readonly database"; break;
case SQLITE_INTERRUPT: z = "interrupted"; break;
case SQLITE_IOERR: z = "disk I/O error"; break;
case SQLITE_CORRUPT: z = "database disk image is malformed"; break;
case SQLITE_FULL: z = "database or disk is full"; break;
case SQLITE_CANTOPEN: z = "unable to open database file"; break;
case SQLITE_EMPTY: z = "table contains no data"; break;
case SQLITE_SCHEMA: z = "database schema has changed"; break;
case SQLITE_TOOBIG: z = "String or BLOB exceeded size limit"; break;
case SQLITE_CONSTRAINT: z = "constraint failed"; break;
case SQLITE_MISMATCH: z = "datatype mismatch"; break;
case SQLITE_MISUSE: z = "library routine called out of sequence";break;
case SQLITE_NOLFS: z = "large file support is disabled"; break;
case SQLITE_AUTH: z = "authorization denied"; break;
case SQLITE_FORMAT: z = "auxiliary database format error"; break;
case SQLITE_RANGE: z = "bind or column index out of range"; break;
case SQLITE_NOTADB: z = "file is encrypted or is not a database";break;
default: z = "unknown error"; break;
}
return z;
}
/*
** This routine implements a busy callback that sleeps and tries
** again until a timeout value is reached. The timeout value is
** an integer number of milliseconds passed in as the first
** argument.
*/
static int sqliteDefaultBusyCallback(
void *ptr, /* Database connection */
int count /* Number of times table has been busy */
){
#if SQLITE_OS_WIN || (defined(HAVE_USLEEP) && HAVE_USLEEP)
static const u8 delays[] =
{ 1, 2, 5, 10, 15, 20, 25, 25, 25, 50, 50, 100 };
static const u8 totals[] =
{ 0, 1, 3, 8, 18, 33, 53, 78, 103, 128, 178, 228 };
# define NDELAY (sizeof(delays)/sizeof(delays[0]))
sqlite3 *db = (sqlite3 *)ptr;
int timeout = db->busyTimeout;
int delay, prior;
assert( count>=0 );
if( count < NDELAY ){
delay = delays[count];
prior = totals[count];
}else{
delay = delays[NDELAY-1];
prior = totals[NDELAY-1] + delay*(count-(NDELAY-1));
}
if( prior + delay > timeout ){
delay = timeout - prior;
if( delay<=0 ) return 0;
}
sqlite3OsSleep(db->pVfs, delay*1000);
return 1;
#else
sqlite3 *db = (sqlite3 *)ptr;
int timeout = ((sqlite3 *)ptr)->busyTimeout;
if( (count+1)*1000 > timeout ){
return 0;
}
sqlite3OsSleep(db->pVfs, 1000000);
return 1;
#endif
}
/*
** Invoke the given busy handler.
**
** This routine is called when an operation failed with a lock.
** If this routine returns non-zero, the lock is retried. If it
** returns 0, the operation aborts with an SQLITE_BUSY error.
*/
int sqlite3InvokeBusyHandler(BusyHandler *p){
int rc;
if( NEVER(p==0) || p->xFunc==0 || p->nBusy<0 ) return 0;
rc = p->xFunc(p->pArg, p->nBusy);
if( rc==0 ){
p->nBusy = -1;
}else{
p->nBusy++;
}
return rc;
}
/*
** This routine sets the busy callback for an Sqlite database to the
** given callback function with the given argument.
*/
int sqlite3_busy_handler(
sqlite3 *db,
int (*xBusy)(void*,int),
void *pArg
){
sqlite3_mutex_enter(db->mutex);
db->busyHandler.xFunc = xBusy;
db->busyHandler.pArg = pArg;
db->busyHandler.nBusy = 0;
sqlite3_mutex_leave(db->mutex);
return SQLITE_OK;
}
#ifndef SQLITE_OMIT_PROGRESS_CALLBACK
/*
** This routine sets the progress callback for an Sqlite database to the
** given callback function with the given argument. The progress callback will
** be invoked every nOps opcodes.
*/
void sqlite3_progress_handler(
sqlite3 *db,
int nOps,
int (*xProgress)(void*),
void *pArg
){
sqlite3_mutex_enter(db->mutex);
if( nOps>0 ){
db->xProgress = xProgress;
db->nProgressOps = nOps;
db->pProgressArg = pArg;
}else{
db->xProgress = 0;
db->nProgressOps = 0;
db->pProgressArg = 0;
}
sqlite3_mutex_leave(db->mutex);
}
#endif
/*
** This routine installs a default busy handler that waits for the
** specified number of milliseconds before returning 0.
*/
int sqlite3_busy_timeout(sqlite3 *db, int ms){
if( ms>0 ){
db->busyTimeout = ms;
sqlite3_busy_handler(db, sqliteDefaultBusyCallback, (void*)db);
}else{
sqlite3_busy_handler(db, 0, 0);
}
return SQLITE_OK;
}
/*
** Cause any pending operation to stop at its earliest opportunity.
*/
void sqlite3_interrupt(sqlite3 *db){
db->u1.isInterrupted = 1;
}
/*
** This function is exactly the same as sqlite3_create_function(), except
** that it is designed to be called by internal code. The difference is
** that if a malloc() fails in sqlite3_create_function(), an error code
** is returned and the mallocFailed flag cleared.
*/
int sqlite3CreateFunc(
sqlite3 *db,
const char *zFunctionName,
int nArg,
int enc,
void *pUserData,
void (*xFunc)(sqlite3_context*,int,sqlite3_value **),
void (*xStep)(sqlite3_context*,int,sqlite3_value **),
void (*xFinal)(sqlite3_context*)
){
FuncDef *p;
int nName;
assert( sqlite3_mutex_held(db->mutex) );
if( zFunctionName==0 ||
(xFunc && (xFinal || xStep)) ||
(!xFunc && (xFinal && !xStep)) ||
(!xFunc && (!xFinal && xStep)) ||
(nArg<-1 || nArg>SQLITE_MAX_FUNCTION_ARG) ||
(255<(nName = sqlite3Strlen(db, zFunctionName))) ){
sqlite3Error(db, SQLITE_ERROR, "bad parameters");
return SQLITE_ERROR;
}
#ifndef SQLITE_OMIT_UTF16
/* If SQLITE_UTF16 is specified as the encoding type, transform this
** to one of SQLITE_UTF16LE or SQLITE_UTF16BE using the
** SQLITE_UTF16NATIVE macro. SQLITE_UTF16 is not used internally.
**
** If SQLITE_ANY is specified, add three versions of the function
** to the hash table.
*/
if( enc==SQLITE_UTF16 ){
enc = SQLITE_UTF16NATIVE;
}else if( enc==SQLITE_ANY ){
int rc;
rc = sqlite3CreateFunc(db, zFunctionName, nArg, SQLITE_UTF8,
pUserData, xFunc, xStep, xFinal);
if( rc==SQLITE_OK ){
rc = sqlite3CreateFunc(db, zFunctionName, nArg, SQLITE_UTF16LE,
pUserData, xFunc, xStep, xFinal);
}
if( rc!=SQLITE_OK ){
return rc;
}
enc = SQLITE_UTF16BE;
}
#else
enc = SQLITE_UTF8;
#endif
/* Check if an existing function is being overridden or deleted. If so,
** and there are active VMs, then return SQLITE_BUSY. If a function
** is being overridden/deleted but there are no active VMs, allow the
** operation to continue but invalidate all precompiled statements.
*/
p = sqlite3FindFunction(db, zFunctionName, nName, nArg, (u8)enc, 0);
if( p && p->iPrefEnc==enc && p->nArg==nArg ){
if( db->activeVdbeCnt ){
sqlite3Error(db, SQLITE_BUSY,
"unable to delete/modify user-function due to active statements");
assert( !db->mallocFailed );
return SQLITE_BUSY;
}else{
sqlite3ExpirePreparedStatements(db);
}
}
p = sqlite3FindFunction(db, zFunctionName, nName, nArg, (u8)enc, 1);
assert(p || db->mallocFailed);
if( !p ){
return SQLITE_NOMEM;
}
p->flags = 0;
p->xFunc = xFunc;
p->xStep = xStep;
p->xFinalize = xFinal;
p->pUserData = pUserData;
p->nArg = (u16)nArg;
return SQLITE_OK;
}
/*
** Create new user functions.
*/
int sqlite3_create_function(
sqlite3 *db,
const char *zFunctionName,
int nArg,
int enc,
void *p,
void (*xFunc)(sqlite3_context*,int,sqlite3_value **),
void (*xStep)(sqlite3_context*,int,sqlite3_value **),
void (*xFinal)(sqlite3_context*)
){
int rc;
sqlite3_mutex_enter(db->mutex);
rc = sqlite3CreateFunc(db, zFunctionName, nArg, enc, p, xFunc, xStep, xFinal);
rc = sqlite3ApiExit(db, rc);
sqlite3_mutex_leave(db->mutex);
return rc;
}
#ifndef SQLITE_OMIT_UTF16
int sqlite3_create_function16(
sqlite3 *db,
const void *zFunctionName,
int nArg,
int eTextRep,
void *p,
void (*xFunc)(sqlite3_context*,int,sqlite3_value**),
void (*xStep)(sqlite3_context*,int,sqlite3_value**),
void (*xFinal)(sqlite3_context*)
){
int rc;
char *zFunc8;
sqlite3_mutex_enter(db->mutex);
assert( !db->mallocFailed );
zFunc8 = sqlite3Utf16to8(db, zFunctionName, -1);
rc = sqlite3CreateFunc(db, zFunc8, nArg, eTextRep, p, xFunc, xStep, xFinal);
sqlite3DbFree(db, zFunc8);
rc = sqlite3ApiExit(db, rc);
sqlite3_mutex_leave(db->mutex);
return rc;
}
#endif
/*
** Declare that a function has been overloaded by a virtual table.
**
** If the function already exists as a regular global function, then
** this routine is a no-op. If the function does not exist, then create
** a new one that always throws a run-time error.
**
** When virtual tables intend to provide an overloaded function, they
** should call this routine to make sure the global function exists.
** A global function must exist in order for name resolution to work
** properly.
*/
int sqlite3_overload_function(
sqlite3 *db,
const char *zName,
int nArg
){
int nName = sqlite3Strlen(db, zName);
int rc;
sqlite3_mutex_enter(db->mutex);
if( sqlite3FindFunction(db, zName, nName, nArg, SQLITE_UTF8, 0)==0 ){
sqlite3CreateFunc(db, zName, nArg, SQLITE_UTF8,
0, sqlite3InvalidFunction, 0, 0);
}
rc = sqlite3ApiExit(db, SQLITE_OK);
sqlite3_mutex_leave(db->mutex);
return rc;
}
#ifndef SQLITE_OMIT_TRACE
/*
** Register a trace function. The pArg from the previously registered trace
** is returned.
**
** A NULL trace function means that no tracing is executes. A non-NULL
** trace is a pointer to a function that is invoked at the start of each
** SQL statement.
*/
void *sqlite3_trace(sqlite3 *db, void (*xTrace)(void*,const char*), void *pArg){
void *pOld;
sqlite3_mutex_enter(db->mutex);
pOld = db->pTraceArg;
db->xTrace = xTrace;
db->pTraceArg = pArg;
sqlite3_mutex_leave(db->mutex);
return pOld;
}
/*
** Register a profile function. The pArg from the previously registered
** profile function is returned.
**
** A NULL profile function means that no profiling is executes. A non-NULL
** profile is a pointer to a function that is invoked at the conclusion of
** each SQL statement that is run.
*/
void *sqlite3_profile(
sqlite3 *db,
void (*xProfile)(void*,const char*,sqlite_uint64),
void *pArg
){
void *pOld;
sqlite3_mutex_enter(db->mutex);
pOld = db->pProfileArg;
db->xProfile = xProfile;
db->pProfileArg = pArg;
sqlite3_mutex_leave(db->mutex);
return pOld;
}
#endif /* SQLITE_OMIT_TRACE */
/*** EXPERIMENTAL ***
**
** Register a function to be invoked when a transaction comments.
** If the invoked function returns non-zero, then the commit becomes a
** rollback.
*/
void *sqlite3_commit_hook(
sqlite3 *db, /* Attach the hook to this database */
int (*xCallback)(void*), /* Function to invoke on each commit */
void *pArg /* Argument to the function */
){
void *pOld;
sqlite3_mutex_enter(db->mutex);
pOld = db->pCommitArg;
db->xCommitCallback = xCallback;
db->pCommitArg = pArg;
sqlite3_mutex_leave(db->mutex);
return pOld;
}
/*
** Register a callback to be invoked each time a row is updated,
** inserted or deleted using this database connection.
*/
void *sqlite3_update_hook(
sqlite3 *db, /* Attach the hook to this database */
void (*xCallback)(void*,int,char const *,char const *,sqlite_int64),
void *pArg /* Argument to the function */
){
void *pRet;
sqlite3_mutex_enter(db->mutex);
pRet = db->pUpdateArg;
db->xUpdateCallback = xCallback;
db->pUpdateArg = pArg;
sqlite3_mutex_leave(db->mutex);
return pRet;
}
/*
** Register a callback to be invoked each time a transaction is rolled
** back by this database connection.
*/
void *sqlite3_rollback_hook(
sqlite3 *db, /* Attach the hook to this database */
void (*xCallback)(void*), /* Callback function */
void *pArg /* Argument to the function */
){
void *pRet;
sqlite3_mutex_enter(db->mutex);
pRet = db->pRollbackArg;
db->xRollbackCallback = xCallback;
db->pRollbackArg = pArg;
sqlite3_mutex_leave(db->mutex);
return pRet;
}
/*
** This routine is called to create a connection to a database BTree
** driver. If zFilename is the name of a file, then that file is
** opened and used. If zFilename is the magic name ":memory:" then
** the database is stored in memory (and is thus forgotten as soon as
** the connection is closed.) If zFilename is NULL then the database
** is a "virtual" database for transient use only and is deleted as
** soon as the connection is closed.
**
** A virtual database can be either a disk file (that is automatically
** deleted when the file is closed) or it an be held entirely in memory,
** depending on the values of the SQLITE_TEMP_STORE compile-time macro and the
** db->temp_store variable, according to the following chart:
**
** SQLITE_TEMP_STORE db->temp_store Location of temporary database
** ----------------- -------------- ------------------------------
** 0 any file
** 1 1 file
** 1 2 memory
** 1 0 file
** 2 1 file
** 2 2 memory
** 2 0 memory
** 3 any memory
*/
int sqlite3BtreeFactory(
const sqlite3 *db, /* Main database when opening aux otherwise 0 */
const char *zFilename, /* Name of the file containing the BTree database */
int omitJournal, /* if TRUE then do not journal this file */
int nCache, /* How many pages in the page cache */
int vfsFlags, /* Flags passed through to vfsOpen */
Btree **ppBtree /* Pointer to new Btree object written here */
){
int btFlags = 0;
int rc;
assert( sqlite3_mutex_held(db->mutex) );
assert( ppBtree != 0);
if( omitJournal ){
btFlags |= BTREE_OMIT_JOURNAL;
}
if( db->flags & SQLITE_NoReadlock ){
btFlags |= BTREE_NO_READLOCK;
}
if( zFilename==0 ){
#if SQLITE_TEMP_STORE==0
/* Do nothing */
#endif
#ifndef SQLITE_OMIT_MEMORYDB
#if SQLITE_TEMP_STORE==1
if( db->temp_store==2 ) zFilename = ":memory:";
#endif
#if SQLITE_TEMP_STORE==2
if( db->temp_store!=1 ) zFilename = ":memory:";
#endif
#if SQLITE_TEMP_STORE==3
zFilename = ":memory:";
#endif
#endif /* SQLITE_OMIT_MEMORYDB */
}
if( (vfsFlags & SQLITE_OPEN_MAIN_DB)!=0 && (zFilename==0 || *zFilename==0) ){
vfsFlags = (vfsFlags & ~SQLITE_OPEN_MAIN_DB) | SQLITE_OPEN_TEMP_DB;
}
rc = sqlite3BtreeOpen(zFilename, (sqlite3 *)db, ppBtree, btFlags, vfsFlags);
/* If the B-Tree was successfully opened, set the pager-cache size to the
** default value. Except, if the call to BtreeOpen() returned a handle
** open on an existing shared pager-cache, do not change the pager-cache
** size.
*/
if( rc==SQLITE_OK && 0==sqlite3BtreeSchema(*ppBtree, 0, 0) ){
sqlite3BtreeSetCacheSize(*ppBtree, nCache);
}
return rc;
}
/*
** Return UTF-8 encoded English language explanation of the most recent
** error.
*/
const char *sqlite3_errmsg(sqlite3 *db){
const char *z;
if( !db ){
return sqlite3ErrStr(SQLITE_NOMEM);
}
if( !sqlite3SafetyCheckSickOrOk(db) ){
return sqlite3ErrStr(SQLITE_MISUSE);
}
sqlite3_mutex_enter(db->mutex);
if( db->mallocFailed ){
z = sqlite3ErrStr(SQLITE_NOMEM);
}else{
z = (char*)sqlite3_value_text(db->pErr);
assert( !db->mallocFailed );
if( z==0 ){
z = sqlite3ErrStr(db->errCode);
}
}
sqlite3_mutex_leave(db->mutex);
return z;
}
#ifndef SQLITE_OMIT_UTF16
/*
** Return UTF-16 encoded English language explanation of the most recent
** error.
*/
const void *sqlite3_errmsg16(sqlite3 *db){
static const u16 outOfMem[] = {
'o', 'u', 't', ' ', 'o', 'f', ' ', 'm', 'e', 'm', 'o', 'r', 'y', 0
};
static const u16 misuse[] = {
'l', 'i', 'b', 'r', 'a', 'r', 'y', ' ',
'r', 'o', 'u', 't', 'i', 'n', 'e', ' ',
'c', 'a', 'l', 'l', 'e', 'd', ' ',
'o', 'u', 't', ' ',
'o', 'f', ' ',
's', 'e', 'q', 'u', 'e', 'n', 'c', 'e', 0
};
const void *z;
if( !db ){
return (void *)outOfMem;
}
if( !sqlite3SafetyCheckSickOrOk(db) ){
return (void *)misuse;
}
sqlite3_mutex_enter(db->mutex);
if( db->mallocFailed ){
z = (void *)outOfMem;
}else{
z = sqlite3_value_text16(db->pErr);
if( z==0 ){
sqlite3ValueSetStr(db->pErr, -1, sqlite3ErrStr(db->errCode),
SQLITE_UTF8, SQLITE_STATIC);
z = sqlite3_value_text16(db->pErr);
}
/* A malloc() may have failed within the call to sqlite3_value_text16()
** above. If this is the case, then the db->mallocFailed flag needs to
** be cleared before returning. Do this directly, instead of via
** sqlite3ApiExit(), to avoid setting the database handle error message.
*/
db->mallocFailed = 0;
}
sqlite3_mutex_leave(db->mutex);
return z;
}
#endif /* SQLITE_OMIT_UTF16 */
/*
** Return the most recent error code generated by an SQLite routine. If NULL is
** passed to this function, we assume a malloc() failed during sqlite3_open().
*/
int sqlite3_errcode(sqlite3 *db){
if( db && !sqlite3SafetyCheckSickOrOk(db) ){
return SQLITE_MISUSE;
}
if( !db || db->mallocFailed ){
return SQLITE_NOMEM;
}
return db->errCode & db->errMask;
}
int sqlite3_extended_errcode(sqlite3 *db){
if( db && !sqlite3SafetyCheckSickOrOk(db) ){
return SQLITE_MISUSE;
}
if( !db || db->mallocFailed ){
return SQLITE_NOMEM;
}
return db->errCode;
}
/*
** Create a new collating function for database "db". The name is zName
** and the encoding is enc.
*/
static int createCollation(
sqlite3* db,
const char *zName,
int enc,
void* pCtx,
int(*xCompare)(void*,int,const void*,int,const void*),
void(*xDel)(void*)
){
CollSeq *pColl;
int enc2;
int nName;
assert( sqlite3_mutex_held(db->mutex) );
/* If SQLITE_UTF16 is specified as the encoding type, transform this
** to one of SQLITE_UTF16LE or SQLITE_UTF16BE using the
** SQLITE_UTF16NATIVE macro. SQLITE_UTF16 is not used internally.
*/
enc2 = enc & ~SQLITE_UTF16_ALIGNED;
if( enc2==SQLITE_UTF16 ){
enc2 = SQLITE_UTF16NATIVE;
}
if( (enc2&~3)!=0 ){
return SQLITE_MISUSE;
}
/* Check if this call is removing or replacing an existing collation
** sequence. If so, and there are active VMs, return busy. If there
** are no active VMs, invalidate any pre-compiled statements.
*/
nName = sqlite3Strlen(db, zName);
pColl = sqlite3FindCollSeq(db, (u8)enc2, zName, nName, 0);
if( pColl && pColl->xCmp ){
if( db->activeVdbeCnt ){
sqlite3Error(db, SQLITE_BUSY,
"unable to delete/modify collation sequence due to active statements");
return SQLITE_BUSY;
}
sqlite3ExpirePreparedStatements(db);
/* If collation sequence pColl was created directly by a call to
** sqlite3_create_collation, and not generated by synthCollSeq(),
** then any copies made by synthCollSeq() need to be invalidated.
** Also, collation destructor - CollSeq.xDel() - function may need
** to be called.
*/
if( (pColl->enc & ~SQLITE_UTF16_ALIGNED)==enc2 ){
CollSeq *aColl = sqlite3HashFind(&db->aCollSeq, zName, nName);
int j;
for(j=0; j<3; j++){
CollSeq *p = &aColl[j];
if( p->enc==pColl->enc ){
if( p->xDel ){
p->xDel(p->pUser);
}
p->xCmp = 0;
}
}
}
}
pColl = sqlite3FindCollSeq(db, (u8)enc2, zName, nName, 1);
if( pColl ){
pColl->xCmp = xCompare;
pColl->pUser = pCtx;
pColl->xDel = xDel;
pColl->enc = (u8)(enc2 | (enc & SQLITE_UTF16_ALIGNED));
}
sqlite3Error(db, SQLITE_OK, 0);
return SQLITE_OK;
}
/*
** This array defines hard upper bounds on limit values. The
** initializer must be kept in sync with the SQLITE_LIMIT_*
** #defines in sqlite3.h.
*/
static const int aHardLimit[] = {
SQLITE_MAX_LENGTH,
SQLITE_MAX_SQL_LENGTH,
SQLITE_MAX_COLUMN,
SQLITE_MAX_EXPR_DEPTH,
SQLITE_MAX_COMPOUND_SELECT,
SQLITE_MAX_VDBE_OP,
SQLITE_MAX_FUNCTION_ARG,
SQLITE_MAX_ATTACHED,
SQLITE_MAX_LIKE_PATTERN_LENGTH,
SQLITE_MAX_VARIABLE_NUMBER,
};
/*
** Make sure the hard limits are set to reasonable values
*/
#if SQLITE_MAX_LENGTH<100
# error SQLITE_MAX_LENGTH must be at least 100
#endif
#if SQLITE_MAX_SQL_LENGTH<100
# error SQLITE_MAX_SQL_LENGTH must be at least 100
#endif
#if SQLITE_MAX_SQL_LENGTH>SQLITE_MAX_LENGTH
# error SQLITE_MAX_SQL_LENGTH must not be greater than SQLITE_MAX_LENGTH
#endif
#if SQLITE_MAX_COMPOUND_SELECT<2
# error SQLITE_MAX_COMPOUND_SELECT must be at least 2
#endif
#if SQLITE_MAX_VDBE_OP<40
# error SQLITE_MAX_VDBE_OP must be at least 40
#endif
#if SQLITE_MAX_FUNCTION_ARG<0 || SQLITE_MAX_FUNCTION_ARG>1000
# error SQLITE_MAX_FUNCTION_ARG must be between 0 and 1000
#endif
#if SQLITE_MAX_ATTACHED<0 || SQLITE_MAX_ATTACHED>30
# error SQLITE_MAX_ATTACHED must be between 0 and 30
#endif
#if SQLITE_MAX_LIKE_PATTERN_LENGTH<1
# error SQLITE_MAX_LIKE_PATTERN_LENGTH must be at least 1
#endif
#if SQLITE_MAX_VARIABLE_NUMBER<1
# error SQLITE_MAX_VARIABLE_NUMBER must be at least 1
#endif
#if SQLITE_MAX_COLUMN>32767
# error SQLITE_MAX_COLUMN must not exceed 32767
#endif
/*
** Change the value of a limit. Report the old value.
** If an invalid limit index is supplied, report -1.
** Make no changes but still report the old value if the
** new limit is negative.
**
** A new lower limit does not shrink existing constructs.
** It merely prevents new constructs that exceed the limit
** from forming.
*/
int sqlite3_limit(sqlite3 *db, int limitId, int newLimit){
int oldLimit;
if( limitId<0 || limitId>=SQLITE_N_LIMIT ){
return -1;
}
oldLimit = db->aLimit[limitId];
if( newLimit>=0 ){
if( newLimit>aHardLimit[limitId] ){
newLimit = aHardLimit[limitId];
}
db->aLimit[limitId] = newLimit;
}
return oldLimit;
}
/*
** This routine does the work of opening a database on behalf of
** sqlite3_open() and sqlite3_open16(). The database filename "zFilename"
** is UTF-8 encoded.
*/
static int openDatabase(
const char *zFilename, /* Database filename UTF-8 encoded */
sqlite3 **ppDb, /* OUT: Returned database handle */
unsigned flags, /* Operational flags */
const char *zVfs /* Name of the VFS to use */
){
sqlite3 *db;
int rc;
CollSeq *pColl;
int isThreadsafe;
#ifndef SQLITE_OMIT_AUTOINIT
rc = sqlite3_initialize();
if( rc ) return rc;
#endif
if( sqlite3GlobalConfig.bCoreMutex==0 ){
isThreadsafe = 0;
}else if( flags & SQLITE_OPEN_NOMUTEX ){
isThreadsafe = 0;
}else if( flags & SQLITE_OPEN_FULLMUTEX ){
isThreadsafe = 1;
}else{
isThreadsafe = sqlite3GlobalConfig.bFullMutex;
}
/* Remove harmful bits from the flags parameter */
flags &= ~( SQLITE_OPEN_DELETEONCLOSE |
SQLITE_OPEN_MAIN_DB |
SQLITE_OPEN_TEMP_DB |
SQLITE_OPEN_TRANSIENT_DB |
SQLITE_OPEN_MAIN_JOURNAL |
SQLITE_OPEN_TEMP_JOURNAL |
SQLITE_OPEN_SUBJOURNAL |
SQLITE_OPEN_MASTER_JOURNAL |
SQLITE_OPEN_NOMUTEX |
SQLITE_OPEN_FULLMUTEX
);
/* Allocate the sqlite data structure */
db = sqlite3MallocZero( sizeof(sqlite3) );
if( db==0 ) goto opendb_out;
if( isThreadsafe ){
db->mutex = sqlite3MutexAlloc(SQLITE_MUTEX_RECURSIVE);
if( db->mutex==0 ){
sqlite3_free(db);
db = 0;
goto opendb_out;
}
}
sqlite3_mutex_enter(db->mutex);
db->errMask = 0xff;
db->priorNewRowid = 0;
db->nDb = 2;
db->magic = SQLITE_MAGIC_BUSY;
db->aDb = db->aDbStatic;
assert( sizeof(db->aLimit)==sizeof(aHardLimit) );
memcpy(db->aLimit, aHardLimit, sizeof(db->aLimit));
db->autoCommit = 1;
db->nextAutovac = -1;
db->nextPagesize = 0;
db->flags |= SQLITE_ShortColNames
#if SQLITE_DEFAULT_FILE_FORMAT<4
| SQLITE_LegacyFileFmt
#endif
#ifdef SQLITE_ENABLE_LOAD_EXTENSION
| SQLITE_LoadExtension
#endif
;
sqlite3HashInit(&db->aCollSeq, 0);
#ifndef SQLITE_OMIT_VIRTUALTABLE
sqlite3HashInit(&db->aModule, 0);
#endif
db->pVfs = sqlite3_vfs_find(zVfs);
if( !db->pVfs ){
rc = SQLITE_ERROR;
sqlite3Error(db, rc, "no such vfs: %s", zVfs);
goto opendb_out;
}
/* Add the default collation sequence BINARY. BINARY works for both UTF-8
** and UTF-16, so add a version for each to avoid any unnecessary
** conversions. The only error that can occur here is a malloc() failure.
*/
createCollation(db, "BINARY", SQLITE_UTF8, 0, binCollFunc, 0);
createCollation(db, "BINARY", SQLITE_UTF16BE, 0, binCollFunc, 0);
createCollation(db, "BINARY", SQLITE_UTF16LE, 0, binCollFunc, 0);
createCollation(db, "RTRIM", SQLITE_UTF8, (void*)1, binCollFunc, 0);
if( db->mallocFailed ){
goto opendb_out;
}
db->pDfltColl = sqlite3FindCollSeq(db, SQLITE_UTF8, "BINARY", 6, 0);
assert( db->pDfltColl!=0 );
/* Also add a UTF-8 case-insensitive collation sequence. */
createCollation(db, "NOCASE", SQLITE_UTF8, 0, nocaseCollatingFunc, 0);
/* Set flags on the built-in collating sequences */
db->pDfltColl->type = SQLITE_COLL_BINARY;
pColl = sqlite3FindCollSeq(db, SQLITE_UTF8, "NOCASE", 6, 0);
if( pColl ){
pColl->type = SQLITE_COLL_NOCASE;
}
/* Open the backend database driver */
db->openFlags = flags;
rc = sqlite3BtreeFactory(db, zFilename, 0, SQLITE_DEFAULT_CACHE_SIZE,
flags | SQLITE_OPEN_MAIN_DB,
&db->aDb[0].pBt);
if( rc!=SQLITE_OK ){
if( rc==SQLITE_IOERR_NOMEM ){
rc = SQLITE_NOMEM;
}
sqlite3Error(db, rc, 0);
goto opendb_out;
}
db->aDb[0].pSchema = sqlite3SchemaGet(db, db->aDb[0].pBt);
db->aDb[1].pSchema = sqlite3SchemaGet(db, 0);
/* The default safety_level for the main database is 'full'; for the temp
** database it is 'NONE'. This matches the pager layer defaults.
*/
db->aDb[0].zName = "main";
db->aDb[0].safety_level = 3;
#ifndef SQLITE_OMIT_TEMPDB
db->aDb[1].zName = "temp";
db->aDb[1].safety_level = 1;
#endif
db->magic = SQLITE_MAGIC_OPEN;
if( db->mallocFailed ){
goto opendb_out;
}
/* Register all built-in functions, but do not attempt to read the
** database schema yet. This is delayed until the first time the database
** is accessed.
*/
sqlite3Error(db, SQLITE_OK, 0);
sqlite3RegisterBuiltinFunctions(db);
/* Load automatic extensions - extensions that have been registered
** using the sqlite3_automatic_extension() API.
*/
(void)sqlite3AutoLoadExtensions(db);
if( sqlite3_errcode(db)!=SQLITE_OK ){
goto opendb_out;
}
#ifdef SQLITE_ENABLE_FTS1
if( !db->mallocFailed ){
extern int sqlite3Fts1Init(sqlite3*);
rc = sqlite3Fts1Init(db);
}
#endif
#ifdef SQLITE_ENABLE_FTS2
if( !db->mallocFailed && rc==SQLITE_OK ){
extern int sqlite3Fts2Init(sqlite3*);
rc = sqlite3Fts2Init(db);
}
#endif
#ifdef SQLITE_ENABLE_FTS3
if( !db->mallocFailed && rc==SQLITE_OK ){
rc = sqlite3Fts3Init(db);
}
#endif
#ifdef SQLITE_ENABLE_ICU
if( !db->mallocFailed && rc==SQLITE_OK ){
rc = sqlite3IcuInit(db);
}
#endif
#ifdef SQLITE_ENABLE_RTREE
if( !db->mallocFailed && rc==SQLITE_OK){
rc = sqlite3RtreeInit(db);
}
#endif
sqlite3Error(db, rc, 0);
/* -DSQLITE_DEFAULT_LOCKING_MODE=1 makes EXCLUSIVE the default locking
** mode. -DSQLITE_DEFAULT_LOCKING_MODE=0 make NORMAL the default locking
** mode. Doing nothing at all also makes NORMAL the default.
*/
#ifdef SQLITE_DEFAULT_LOCKING_MODE
db->dfltLockMode = SQLITE_DEFAULT_LOCKING_MODE;
sqlite3PagerLockingMode(sqlite3BtreePager(db->aDb[0].pBt),
SQLITE_DEFAULT_LOCKING_MODE);
#endif
/* Enable the lookaside-malloc subsystem */
setupLookaside(db, 0, sqlite3GlobalConfig.szLookaside,
sqlite3GlobalConfig.nLookaside);
opendb_out:
if( db ){
assert( db->mutex!=0 || isThreadsafe==0 || sqlite3GlobalConfig.bFullMutex==0 );
sqlite3_mutex_leave(db->mutex);
}
rc = sqlite3_errcode(db);
if( rc==SQLITE_NOMEM ){
sqlite3_close(db);
db = 0;
}else if( rc!=SQLITE_OK ){
db->magic = SQLITE_MAGIC_SICK;
}
*ppDb = db;
return sqlite3ApiExit(0, rc);
}
/*
** Open a new database handle.
*/
int sqlite3_open(
const char *zFilename,
sqlite3 **ppDb
){
return openDatabase(zFilename, ppDb,
SQLITE_OPEN_READWRITE | SQLITE_OPEN_CREATE, 0);
}
int sqlite3_open_v2(
const char *filename, /* Database filename (UTF-8) */
sqlite3 **ppDb, /* OUT: SQLite db handle */
int flags, /* Flags */
const char *zVfs /* Name of VFS module to use */
){
return openDatabase(filename, ppDb, flags, zVfs);
}
#ifndef SQLITE_OMIT_UTF16
/*
** Open a new database handle.
*/
int sqlite3_open16(
const void *zFilename,
sqlite3 **ppDb
){
char const *zFilename8; /* zFilename encoded in UTF-8 instead of UTF-16 */
sqlite3_value *pVal;
int rc;
assert( zFilename );
assert( ppDb );
*ppDb = 0;
#ifndef SQLITE_OMIT_AUTOINIT
rc = sqlite3_initialize();
if( rc ) return rc;
#endif
pVal = sqlite3ValueNew(0);
sqlite3ValueSetStr(pVal, -1, zFilename, SQLITE_UTF16NATIVE, SQLITE_STATIC);
zFilename8 = sqlite3ValueText(pVal, SQLITE_UTF8);
if( zFilename8 ){
rc = openDatabase(zFilename8, ppDb,
SQLITE_OPEN_READWRITE | SQLITE_OPEN_CREATE, 0);
assert( *ppDb || rc==SQLITE_NOMEM );
if( rc==SQLITE_OK && !DbHasProperty(*ppDb, 0, DB_SchemaLoaded) ){
ENC(*ppDb) = SQLITE_UTF16NATIVE;
}
}else{
rc = SQLITE_NOMEM;
}
sqlite3ValueFree(pVal);
return sqlite3ApiExit(0, rc);
}
#endif /* SQLITE_OMIT_UTF16 */
/*
** Register a new collation sequence with the database handle db.
*/
int sqlite3_create_collation(
sqlite3* db,
const char *zName,
int enc,
void* pCtx,
int(*xCompare)(void*,int,const void*,int,const void*)
){
int rc;
sqlite3_mutex_enter(db->mutex);
assert( !db->mallocFailed );
rc = createCollation(db, zName, enc, pCtx, xCompare, 0);
rc = sqlite3ApiExit(db, rc);
sqlite3_mutex_leave(db->mutex);
return rc;
}
/*
** Register a new collation sequence with the database handle db.
*/
int sqlite3_create_collation_v2(
sqlite3* db,
const char *zName,
int enc,
void* pCtx,
int(*xCompare)(void*,int,const void*,int,const void*),
void(*xDel)(void*)
){
int rc;
sqlite3_mutex_enter(db->mutex);
assert( !db->mallocFailed );
rc = createCollation(db, zName, enc, pCtx, xCompare, xDel);
rc = sqlite3ApiExit(db, rc);
sqlite3_mutex_leave(db->mutex);
return rc;
}
#ifndef SQLITE_OMIT_UTF16
/*
** Register a new collation sequence with the database handle db.
*/
int sqlite3_create_collation16(
sqlite3* db,
const void *zName,
int enc,
void* pCtx,
int(*xCompare)(void*,int,const void*,int,const void*)
){
int rc = SQLITE_OK;
char *zName8;
sqlite3_mutex_enter(db->mutex);
assert( !db->mallocFailed );
zName8 = sqlite3Utf16to8(db, zName, -1);
if( zName8 ){
rc = createCollation(db, zName8, enc, pCtx, xCompare, 0);
sqlite3DbFree(db, zName8);
}
rc = sqlite3ApiExit(db, rc);
sqlite3_mutex_leave(db->mutex);
return rc;
}
#endif /* SQLITE_OMIT_UTF16 */
/*
** Register a collation sequence factory callback with the database handle
** db. Replace any previously installed collation sequence factory.
*/
int sqlite3_collation_needed(
sqlite3 *db,
void *pCollNeededArg,
void(*xCollNeeded)(void*,sqlite3*,int eTextRep,const char*)
){
sqlite3_mutex_enter(db->mutex);
db->xCollNeeded = xCollNeeded;
db->xCollNeeded16 = 0;
db->pCollNeededArg = pCollNeededArg;
sqlite3_mutex_leave(db->mutex);
return SQLITE_OK;
}
#ifndef SQLITE_OMIT_UTF16
/*
** Register a collation sequence factory callback with the database handle
** db. Replace any previously installed collation sequence factory.
*/
int sqlite3_collation_needed16(
sqlite3 *db,
void *pCollNeededArg,
void(*xCollNeeded16)(void*,sqlite3*,int eTextRep,const void*)
){
sqlite3_mutex_enter(db->mutex);
db->xCollNeeded = 0;
db->xCollNeeded16 = xCollNeeded16;
db->pCollNeededArg = pCollNeededArg;
sqlite3_mutex_leave(db->mutex);
return SQLITE_OK;
}
#endif /* SQLITE_OMIT_UTF16 */
#ifndef SQLITE_OMIT_GLOBALRECOVER
#ifndef SQLITE_OMIT_DEPRECATED
/*
** This function is now an anachronism. It used to be used to recover from a
** malloc() failure, but SQLite now does this automatically.
*/
int sqlite3_global_recover(void){
return SQLITE_OK;
}
#endif
#endif
/*
** Test to see whether or not the database connection is in autocommit
** mode. Return TRUE if it is and FALSE if not. Autocommit mode is on
** by default. Autocommit is disabled by a BEGIN statement and reenabled
** by the next COMMIT or ROLLBACK.
**
******* THIS IS AN EXPERIMENTAL API AND IS SUBJECT TO CHANGE ******
*/
int sqlite3_get_autocommit(sqlite3 *db){
return db->autoCommit;
}
#ifdef SQLITE_DEBUG
/*
** The following routine is subtituted for constant SQLITE_CORRUPT in
** debugging builds. This provides a way to set a breakpoint for when
** corruption is first detected.
*/
int sqlite3Corrupt(void){
return SQLITE_CORRUPT;
}
#endif
#ifndef SQLITE_OMIT_DEPRECATED
/*
** This is a convenience routine that makes sure that all thread-specific
** data for this thread has been deallocated.
**
** SQLite no longer uses thread-specific data so this routine is now a
** no-op. It is retained for historical compatibility.
*/
void sqlite3_thread_cleanup(void){
}
#endif
/*
** Return meta information about a specific column of a database table.
** See comment in sqlite3.h (sqlite.h.in) for details.
*/
#ifdef SQLITE_ENABLE_COLUMN_METADATA
int sqlite3_table_column_metadata(
sqlite3 *db, /* Connection handle */
const char *zDbName, /* Database name or NULL */
const char *zTableName, /* Table name */
const char *zColumnName, /* Column name */
char const **pzDataType, /* OUTPUT: Declared data type */
char const **pzCollSeq, /* OUTPUT: Collation sequence name */
int *pNotNull, /* OUTPUT: True if NOT NULL constraint exists */
int *pPrimaryKey, /* OUTPUT: True if column part of PK */
int *pAutoinc /* OUTPUT: True if column is auto-increment */
){
int rc;
char *zErrMsg = 0;
Table *pTab = 0;
Column *pCol = 0;
int iCol;
char const *zDataType = 0;
char const *zCollSeq = 0;
int notnull = 0;
int primarykey = 0;
int autoinc = 0;
/* Ensure the database schema has been loaded */
sqlite3_mutex_enter(db->mutex);
(void)sqlite3SafetyOn(db);
sqlite3BtreeEnterAll(db);
rc = sqlite3Init(db, &zErrMsg);
if( SQLITE_OK!=rc ){
goto error_out;
}
/* Locate the table in question */
pTab = sqlite3FindTable(db, zTableName, zDbName);
if( !pTab || pTab->pSelect ){
pTab = 0;
goto error_out;
}
/* Find the column for which info is requested */
if( sqlite3IsRowid(zColumnName) ){
iCol = pTab->iPKey;
if( iCol>=0 ){
pCol = &pTab->aCol[iCol];
}
}else{
for(iCol=0; iCol<pTab->nCol; iCol++){
pCol = &pTab->aCol[iCol];
if( 0==sqlite3StrICmp(pCol->zName, zColumnName) ){
break;
}
}
if( iCol==pTab->nCol ){
pTab = 0;
goto error_out;
}
}
/* The following block stores the meta information that will be returned
** to the caller in local variables zDataType, zCollSeq, notnull, primarykey
** and autoinc. At this point there are two possibilities:
**
** 1. The specified column name was rowid", "oid" or "_rowid_"
** and there is no explicitly declared IPK column.
**
** 2. The table is not a view and the column name identified an
** explicitly declared column. Copy meta information from *pCol.
*/
if( pCol ){
zDataType = pCol->zType;
zCollSeq = pCol->zColl;
notnull = pCol->notNull!=0;
primarykey = pCol->isPrimKey!=0;
autoinc = pTab->iPKey==iCol && (pTab->tabFlags & TF_Autoincrement)!=0;
}else{
zDataType = "INTEGER";
primarykey = 1;
}
if( !zCollSeq ){
zCollSeq = "BINARY";
}
error_out:
sqlite3BtreeLeaveAll(db);
(void)sqlite3SafetyOff(db);
/* Whether the function call succeeded or failed, set the output parameters
** to whatever their local counterparts contain. If an error did occur,
** this has the effect of zeroing all output parameters.
*/
if( pzDataType ) *pzDataType = zDataType;
if( pzCollSeq ) *pzCollSeq = zCollSeq;
if( pNotNull ) *pNotNull = notnull;
if( pPrimaryKey ) *pPrimaryKey = primarykey;
if( pAutoinc ) *pAutoinc = autoinc;
if( SQLITE_OK==rc && !pTab ){
sqlite3DbFree(db, zErrMsg);
zErrMsg = sqlite3MPrintf(db, "no such table column: %s.%s", zTableName,
zColumnName);
rc = SQLITE_ERROR;
}
sqlite3Error(db, rc, (zErrMsg?"%s":0), zErrMsg);
sqlite3DbFree(db, zErrMsg);
rc = sqlite3ApiExit(db, rc);
sqlite3_mutex_leave(db->mutex);
return rc;
}
#endif
/*
** Sleep for a little while. Return the amount of time slept.
*/
int sqlite3_sleep(int ms){
sqlite3_vfs *pVfs;
int rc;
pVfs = sqlite3_vfs_find(0);
if( pVfs==0 ) return 0;
/* This function works in milliseconds, but the underlying OsSleep()
** API uses microseconds. Hence the 1000's.
*/
rc = (sqlite3OsSleep(pVfs, 1000*ms)/1000);
return rc;
}
/*
** Enable or disable the extended result codes.
*/
int sqlite3_extended_result_codes(sqlite3 *db, int onoff){
sqlite3_mutex_enter(db->mutex);
db->errMask = onoff ? 0xffffffff : 0xff;
sqlite3_mutex_leave(db->mutex);
return SQLITE_OK;
}
/*
** Invoke the xFileControl method on a particular database.
*/
int sqlite3_file_control(sqlite3 *db, const char *zDbName, int op, void *pArg){
int rc = SQLITE_ERROR;
int iDb;
sqlite3_mutex_enter(db->mutex);
if( zDbName==0 ){
iDb = 0;
}else{
for(iDb=0; iDb<db->nDb; iDb++){
if( strcmp(db->aDb[iDb].zName, zDbName)==0 ) break;
}
}
if( iDb<db->nDb ){
Btree *pBtree = db->aDb[iDb].pBt;
if( pBtree ){
Pager *pPager;
sqlite3_file *fd;
sqlite3BtreeEnter(pBtree);
pPager = sqlite3BtreePager(pBtree);
assert( pPager!=0 );
fd = sqlite3PagerFile(pPager);
assert( fd!=0 );
if( fd->pMethods ){
rc = sqlite3OsFileControl(fd, op, pArg);
}
sqlite3BtreeLeave(pBtree);
}
}
sqlite3_mutex_leave(db->mutex);
return rc;
}
/*
** Interface to the testing logic.
*/
int sqlite3_test_control(int op, ...){
int rc = 0;
#ifndef SQLITE_OMIT_BUILTIN_TEST
va_list ap;
va_start(ap, op);
switch( op ){
/*
** Save the current state of the PRNG.
*/
case SQLITE_TESTCTRL_PRNG_SAVE: {
sqlite3PrngSaveState();
break;
}
/*
** Restore the state of the PRNG to the last state saved using
** PRNG_SAVE. If PRNG_SAVE has never before been called, then
** this verb acts like PRNG_RESET.
*/
case SQLITE_TESTCTRL_PRNG_RESTORE: {
sqlite3PrngRestoreState();
break;
}
/*
** Reset the PRNG back to its uninitialized state. The next call
** to sqlite3_randomness() will reseed the PRNG using a single call
** to the xRandomness method of the default VFS.
*/
case SQLITE_TESTCTRL_PRNG_RESET: {
sqlite3PrngResetState();
break;
}
/*
** sqlite3_test_control(BITVEC_TEST, size, program)
**
** Run a test against a Bitvec object of size. The program argument
** is an array of integers that defines the test. Return -1 on a
** memory allocation error, 0 on success, or non-zero for an error.
** See the sqlite3BitvecBuiltinTest() for additional information.
*/
case SQLITE_TESTCTRL_BITVEC_TEST: {
int sz = va_arg(ap, int);
int *aProg = va_arg(ap, int*);
rc = sqlite3BitvecBuiltinTest(sz, aProg);
break;
}
/*
** sqlite3_test_control(BENIGN_MALLOC_HOOKS, xBegin, xEnd)
**
** Register hooks to call to indicate which malloc() failures
** are benign.
*/
case SQLITE_TESTCTRL_BENIGN_MALLOC_HOOKS: {
typedef void (*void_function)(void);
void_function xBenignBegin;
void_function xBenignEnd;
xBenignBegin = va_arg(ap, void_function);
xBenignEnd = va_arg(ap, void_function);
sqlite3BenignMallocHooks(xBenignBegin, xBenignEnd);
break;
}
/*
** sqlite3_test_control(PENDING_BYTE, unsigned int X)
**
** Set the PENDING byte to the value in the argument, if X>0.
** Make no changes if X==0. Return the value of the pending byte
** as it existing before this routine was called.
**
** IMPORTANT: Changing the PENDING byte from 0x40000000 results in
** an incompatible database file format. Changing the PENDING byte
** while any database connection is open results in undefined and
** dileterious behavior.
*/
case SQLITE_TESTCTRL_PENDING_BYTE: {
unsigned int newVal = va_arg(ap, unsigned int);
rc = sqlite3PendingByte;
if( newVal ) sqlite3PendingByte = newVal;
break;
}
}
va_end(ap);
#endif /* SQLITE_OMIT_BUILTIN_TEST */
return rc;
}