raylib/examples/textures/textures_image_processing.c

/*******************************************************************************************
*
*   raylib [textures] example - Image processing
*
*   NOTE: Images are loaded in CPU memory (RAM); textures are loaded in GPU memory (VRAM)
*
*   This example has been created using raylib 1.4 (www.raylib.com)
*   raylib is licensed under an unmodified zlib/libpng license (View raylib.h for details)
*
*   Copyright (c) 2016 Ramon Santamaria (@raysan5)
*
********************************************************************************************/

#include "raylib.h"

#include <stdlib.h>     // Required for: free()

#define NUM_PROCESSES    8

typedef enum { 
    NONE = 0, 
    COLOR_GRAYSCALE, 
    COLOR_TINT, 
    COLOR_INVERT, 
    COLOR_CONTRAST, 
    COLOR_BRIGHTNESS, 
    FLIP_VERTICAL, 
    FLIP_HORIZONTAL 
} ImageProcess;

static const char *processText[] = {
    "NO PROCESSING",
    "COLOR GRAYSCALE",
    "COLOR TINT",
    "COLOR INVERT",
    "COLOR CONTRAST",
    "COLOR BRIGHTNESS",
    "FLIP VERTICAL",
    "FLIP HORIZONTAL"
};

int main()
{
    // Initialization
    //--------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
    int screenWidth = 800;
    int screenHeight = 450;

    InitWindow(screenWidth, screenHeight, "raylib [textures] example - image processing");

    // NOTE: Textures MUST be loaded after Window initialization (OpenGL context is required)

    Image image = LoadImage("resources/parrots.png");   // Loaded in CPU memory (RAM)
    ImageFormat(&image, UNCOMPRESSED_R8G8B8A8);         // Format image to RGBA 32bit (required for texture update)
    Texture2D texture = LoadTextureFromImage(image);    // Image converted to texture, GPU memory (VRAM)

    int currentProcess = NONE;
    bool textureReload = false;

    Rectangle selectRecs[NUM_PROCESSES];
    
    for (int i = 0; i < NUM_PROCESSES; i++) selectRecs[i] = (Rectangle){ 40, 50 + 32*i, 150, 30 };
    
    SetTargetFPS(60);
    //---------------------------------------------------------------------------------------

    // Main game loop
    while (!WindowShouldClose())    // Detect window close button or ESC key
    {
        // Update
        //----------------------------------------------------------------------------------
        if (IsKeyPressed(KEY_DOWN))
        {
            currentProcess++;
            if (currentProcess > 7) currentProcess = 0;
            textureReload = true;
        }
        else if (IsKeyPressed(KEY_UP))
        {
            currentProcess--;
            if (currentProcess < 0) currentProcess = 7;
            textureReload = true;
        }
        
        if (textureReload)
        {
            UnloadImage(image);                         // Unload current image data
            image = LoadImage("resources/parrots.png"); // Re-load image data

            // NOTE: Image processing is a costly CPU process to be done every frame, 
            // If image processing is required in a frame-basis, it should be done 
            // with a texture and by shaders
            switch (currentProcess)
            {
                case COLOR_GRAYSCALE: ImageColorGrayscale(&image); break;
                case COLOR_TINT: ImageColorTint(&image, GREEN); break;
                case COLOR_INVERT: ImageColorInvert(&image); break;
                case COLOR_CONTRAST: ImageColorContrast(&image, -40); break;
                case COLOR_BRIGHTNESS: ImageColorBrightness(&image, -80); break;
                case FLIP_VERTICAL: ImageFlipVertical(&image); break;
                case FLIP_HORIZONTAL: ImageFlipHorizontal(&image); break;
                default: break;
            }
            
            Color *pixels = GetImageData(image);        // Get pixel data from image (RGBA 32bit)
            UpdateTexture(texture, pixels);             // Update texture with new image data
            free(pixels);                               // Unload pixels data from RAM
            
            textureReload = false;
        }
        //----------------------------------------------------------------------------------

        // Draw
        //----------------------------------------------------------------------------------
        BeginDrawing();

            ClearBackground(RAYWHITE);
            
            DrawText("IMAGE PROCESSING:", 40, 30, 10, DARKGRAY);
            
            // Draw rectangles
            for (int i = 0; i < NUM_PROCESSES; i++)
            {
                if (i == currentProcess)
                {
                    DrawRectangleRec(selectRecs[i], SKYBLUE);
                    DrawRectangleLines(selectRecs[i].x, selectRecs[i].y, selectRecs[i].width, selectRecs[i].height, BLUE);
                    DrawText(processText[i], selectRecs[i].x + selectRecs[i].width/2 - MeasureText(processText[i], 10)/2, selectRecs[i].y + 11, 10, DARKBLUE);
                }
                else
                {
                    DrawRectangleRec(selectRecs[i], LIGHTGRAY);
                    DrawRectangleLines(selectRecs[i].x, selectRecs[i].y, selectRecs[i].width, selectRecs[i].height, GRAY);
                    DrawText(processText[i], selectRecs[i].x + selectRecs[i].width/2 - MeasureText(processText[i], 10)/2, selectRecs[i].y + 11, 10, DARKGRAY);
                }
            }

            DrawTexture(texture, screenWidth - texture.width - 60, screenHeight/2 - texture.height/2, WHITE);
            DrawRectangleLines(screenWidth - texture.width - 60, screenHeight/2 - texture.height/2, texture.width, texture.height, BLACK);
            
        EndDrawing();
        //----------------------------------------------------------------------------------
    }

    // De-Initialization
    //--------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
    UnloadTexture(texture);       // Unload texture from VRAM
    UnloadImage(image);           // Unload image from RAM

    CloseWindow();                // Close window and OpenGL context
    //--------------------------------------------------------------------------------------

    return 0;
}