UpdateModelAnimation speedup (#4470)
If we borrow from the GPU skinned animation code, we can just multiply the vertex by the matrix * weight and shave a chunk of CPU time.
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162
src/rmodels.c
162
src/rmodels.c
@ -2262,108 +2262,6 @@ ModelAnimation *LoadModelAnimations(const char *fileName, int *animCount)
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return animations;
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}
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// Update model animated vertex data (positions and normals) for a given frame
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// NOTE: Updated data is uploaded to GPU
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void UpdateModelAnimation(Model model, ModelAnimation anim, int frame)
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{
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if ((anim.frameCount > 0) && (anim.bones != NULL) && (anim.framePoses != NULL))
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{
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if (frame >= anim.frameCount) frame = frame%anim.frameCount;
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for (int m = 0; m < model.meshCount; m++)
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{
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Mesh mesh = model.meshes[m];
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if (mesh.boneIds == NULL || mesh.boneWeights == NULL)
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{
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TRACELOG(LOG_WARNING, "MODEL: UpdateModelAnimation(): Mesh %i has no connection to bones", m);
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continue;
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}
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bool updated = false; // Flag to check when anim vertex information is updated
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Vector3 animVertex = { 0 };
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Vector3 animNormal = { 0 };
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Vector3 inTranslation = { 0 };
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Quaternion inRotation = { 0 };
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// Vector3 inScale = { 0 };
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Vector3 outTranslation = { 0 };
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Quaternion outRotation = { 0 };
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Vector3 outScale = { 0 };
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int boneId = 0;
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int boneCounter = 0;
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float boneWeight = 0.0;
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const int vValues = mesh.vertexCount*3;
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for (int vCounter = 0; vCounter < vValues; vCounter += 3)
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{
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mesh.animVertices[vCounter] = 0;
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mesh.animVertices[vCounter + 1] = 0;
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mesh.animVertices[vCounter + 2] = 0;
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if (mesh.animNormals != NULL)
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{
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mesh.animNormals[vCounter] = 0;
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mesh.animNormals[vCounter + 1] = 0;
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mesh.animNormals[vCounter + 2] = 0;
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}
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// Iterates over 4 bones per vertex
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for (int j = 0; j < 4; j++, boneCounter++)
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{
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boneWeight = mesh.boneWeights[boneCounter];
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// Early stop when no transformation will be applied
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if (boneWeight == 0.0f) continue;
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boneId = mesh.boneIds[boneCounter];
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//int boneIdParent = model.bones[boneId].parent;
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inTranslation = model.bindPose[boneId].translation;
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inRotation = model.bindPose[boneId].rotation;
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//inScale = model.bindPose[boneId].scale;
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outTranslation = anim.framePoses[frame][boneId].translation;
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outRotation = anim.framePoses[frame][boneId].rotation;
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outScale = anim.framePoses[frame][boneId].scale;
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// Vertices processing
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// NOTE: We use meshes.vertices (default vertex position) to calculate meshes.animVertices (animated vertex position)
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animVertex = (Vector3){ mesh.vertices[vCounter], mesh.vertices[vCounter + 1], mesh.vertices[vCounter + 2] };
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animVertex = Vector3Subtract(animVertex, inTranslation);
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animVertex = Vector3Multiply(animVertex, outScale);
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animVertex = Vector3RotateByQuaternion(animVertex, QuaternionMultiply(outRotation, QuaternionInvert(inRotation)));
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animVertex = Vector3Add(animVertex, outTranslation);
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//animVertex = Vector3Transform(animVertex, model.transform);
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mesh.animVertices[vCounter] += animVertex.x*boneWeight;
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mesh.animVertices[vCounter + 1] += animVertex.y*boneWeight;
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mesh.animVertices[vCounter + 2] += animVertex.z*boneWeight;
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updated = true;
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// Normals processing
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// NOTE: We use meshes.baseNormals (default normal) to calculate meshes.normals (animated normals)
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if (mesh.normals != NULL)
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{
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animNormal = (Vector3){ mesh.normals[vCounter], mesh.normals[vCounter + 1], mesh.normals[vCounter + 2] };
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animNormal = Vector3RotateByQuaternion(animNormal, QuaternionMultiply(outRotation, QuaternionInvert(inRotation)));
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mesh.animNormals[vCounter] += animNormal.x*boneWeight;
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mesh.animNormals[vCounter + 1] += animNormal.y*boneWeight;
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mesh.animNormals[vCounter + 2] += animNormal.z*boneWeight;
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}
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}
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}
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// Upload new vertex data to GPU for model drawing
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// NOTE: Only update data when values changed
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if (updated)
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{
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rlUpdateVertexBuffer(mesh.vboId[0], mesh.animVertices, mesh.vertexCount*3*sizeof(float), 0); // Update vertex position
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rlUpdateVertexBuffer(mesh.vboId[2], mesh.animNormals, mesh.vertexCount*3*sizeof(float), 0); // Update vertex normals
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}
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}
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}
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}
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// Update model animated bones transform matrices for a given frame
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// NOTE: Updated data is not uploaded to GPU but kept at model.meshes[i].boneMatrices[boneId],
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// to be uploaded to shader at drawing, in case GPU skinning is enabled
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@ -2411,6 +2309,66 @@ void UpdateModelAnimationBones(Model model, ModelAnimation anim, int frame)
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}
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}
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// at least 2x speed up vs the old method
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// Update model animated vertex data (positions and normals) for a given frame
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// NOTE: Updated data is uploaded to GPU
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void UpdateModelAnimation(Model model, ModelAnimation anim, int frame)
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{
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UpdateModelAnimationBones(model,anim,frame);
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for (int m = 0; m < model.meshCount; m++)
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{
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Mesh mesh = model.meshes[m];
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Vector3 animVertex = { 0 };
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Vector3 animNormal = { 0 };
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int boneId = 0;
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int boneCounter = 0;
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float boneWeight = 0.0;
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bool updated = false; // Flag to check when anim vertex information is updated
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const int vValues = mesh.vertexCount*3;
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for (int vCounter = 0; vCounter < vValues; vCounter += 3)
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{
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mesh.animVertices[vCounter] = 0;
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mesh.animVertices[vCounter + 1] = 0;
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mesh.animVertices[vCounter + 2] = 0;
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if (mesh.animNormals != NULL)
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{
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mesh.animNormals[vCounter] = 0;
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mesh.animNormals[vCounter + 1] = 0;
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mesh.animNormals[vCounter + 2] = 0;
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}
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// Iterates over 4 bones per vertex
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for (int j = 0; j < 4; j++, boneCounter++)
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{
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boneWeight = mesh.boneWeights[boneCounter];
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boneId = mesh.boneIds[boneCounter];
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// Early stop when no transformation will be applied
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if (boneWeight == 0.0f) continue;
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animVertex = (Vector3){ mesh.vertices[vCounter], mesh.vertices[vCounter + 1], mesh.vertices[vCounter + 2] };
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animVertex = Vector3Transform(animVertex,model.meshes[m].boneMatrices[boneId]);
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mesh.animVertices[vCounter] += animVertex.x * boneWeight;
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mesh.animVertices[vCounter+1] += animVertex.y * boneWeight;
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mesh.animVertices[vCounter+2] += animVertex.z * boneWeight;
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updated = true;
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// Normals processing
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// NOTE: We use meshes.baseNormals (default normal) to calculate meshes.normals (animated normals)
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if (mesh.normals != NULL)
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{
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animNormal = (Vector3){ mesh.normals[vCounter], mesh.normals[vCounter + 1], mesh.normals[vCounter + 2] };
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animNormal = Vector3Transform(animNormal,model.meshes[m].boneMatrices[boneId]);
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mesh.animNormals[vCounter] += animNormal.x*boneWeight;
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mesh.animNormals[vCounter + 1] += animNormal.y*boneWeight;
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mesh.animNormals[vCounter + 2] += animNormal.z*boneWeight;
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}
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}
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}
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if (updated)
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{
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rlUpdateVertexBuffer(mesh.vboId[0], mesh.animVertices, mesh.vertexCount*3*sizeof(float), 0); // Update vertex position
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rlUpdateVertexBuffer(mesh.vboId[2], mesh.animNormals, mesh.vertexCount*3*sizeof(float), 0); // Update vertex normals
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}
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}
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}
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// Unload animation array data
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void UnloadModelAnimations(ModelAnimation *animations, int animCount)
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{
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