Update loading of gltf animation. (#1561)
This is to account for GLTF info being more like instructions on how to build your animation instead of verbose description of each pose.
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@ -50,10 +50,11 @@ int main(void)
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int animsCount = 0;
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ModelAnimation *anims = LoadModelAnimations("resources/gltf/rigged_figure.glb", &animsCount);
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int animFrameCounter = 0;
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int animationDirection = 1;
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SetCameraMode(camera, CAMERA_FREE); // Set free camera mode
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SetTargetFPS(60); // Set our game to run at 60 frames-per-second
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SetTargetFPS(30); // Set our game to run at 60 frames-per-second
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//--------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
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// Main game loop
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@ -66,9 +67,15 @@ int main(void)
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// Play animation when spacebar is held down
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if (IsKeyDown(KEY_SPACE))
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{
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animFrameCounter++;
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animFrameCounter += animationDirection;
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if (animFrameCounter >= anims[0].frameCount || animFrameCounter <= 0)
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{
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animationDirection *= -1;
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animFrameCounter += animationDirection;
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}
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UpdateModelAnimation(model, anims[0], animFrameCounter);
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if (animFrameCounter >= anims[0].frameCount) animFrameCounter = 0;
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}
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//----------------------------------------------------------------------------------
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147
src/models.c
147
src/models.c
@ -3447,7 +3447,7 @@ static ModelAnimation* LoadIQMModelAnimations(const char* fileName, int* animCou
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animations[a].boneCount = iqmHeader->num_poses;
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animations[a].bones = RL_MALLOC(iqmHeader->num_poses*sizeof(BoneInfo));
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animations[a].framePoses = RL_MALLOC(anim[a].num_frames*sizeof(Transform *));
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//animations[a].framerate = anim.framerate; // TODO: Use framerate?
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// animations[a].framerate = anim.framerate; // TODO: Use framerate?
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for (unsigned int j = 0; j < iqmHeader->num_poses; j++)
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{
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@ -4050,6 +4050,26 @@ static Model LoadGLTF(const char *fileName)
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return model;
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}
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static bool GltfReadFloat(cgltf_accessor* acc, unsigned int index, float* variable, unsigned int elements)
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{
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if(acc->count == 2)
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{
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if(index > 1)
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{
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return false;
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}
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memcpy(variable, index == 0 ? acc->min : acc->max, elements * sizeof(float));
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return true;
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}
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else if (cgltf_accessor_read_float(acc, index, variable, elements))
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{
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return true;
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}
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return false;
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}
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// LoadGLTF loads in animation data from given filename
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static ModelAnimation* LoadGLTFModelAnimations(const char *fileName, int *animCount)
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{
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@ -4086,26 +4106,55 @@ static ModelAnimation* LoadGLTFModelAnimations(const char *fileName, int *animCo
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for (unsigned int a = 0; a < data->animations_count; a++)
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{
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// gltf animation consists of the following structures:
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// - nodes - bones
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// - channels - single transformation type on a single bone
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// - node - bone
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// - transformation type (path) - translation, rotation, scale
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// - sampler - animation samples
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// - input - points in time this transformation happens
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// - output - the transformation amount at the given input points in time
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// - interpolation - the type of interpolation to use between the frames
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cgltf_animation *animation = data->animations + a;
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ModelAnimation *output = animations + a;
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// 30 frames sampled per second
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const float TIMESTEP = (1.0f / 30.0f);
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float animationDuration = 0.0f;
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output->frameCount = animation->channels->sampler->input->count;
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// Getting the max animation time to consider for animation duration
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for (int i = 0; i < animation->channels_count; i++)
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{
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cgltf_animation_channel* channel = animation->channels + i;
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int frameCounts = channel->sampler->input->count;
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float lastFrameTime = 0.0f;
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if(GltfReadFloat(channel->sampler->input, frameCounts - 1, &lastFrameTime, 1))
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{
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animationDuration = fmaxf(lastFrameTime, animationDuration);
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}
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}
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output->frameCount = animationDuration / TIMESTEP;
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output->boneCount = data->nodes_count;
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output->bones = RL_MALLOC(output->boneCount*sizeof(BoneInfo));
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output->framePoses = RL_MALLOC(output->frameCount*sizeof(Transform *));
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// output->framerate = // TODO: Use framerate instead of const timestep
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// Name and parent bones
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for (unsigned int j = 0; j < data->nodes_count; j++)
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{
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strcpy(output->bones[j].name, data->nodes[j].name == 0 ? "ANIMJOINT" : data->nodes[j].name);
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output->bones[j].parent = j != 0 ? (int)(data->nodes[j].parent - data->nodes) : 0;
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}
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for (unsigned int j = 0; j < output->frameCount; j++)
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output->framePoses[j] = RL_MALLOC(output->frameCount*data->nodes_count*sizeof(Transform));
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// Allocate data for frames
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// Initiate with zero bone translations
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for (unsigned int frame = 0; frame < output->frameCount; frame++)
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{
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output->framePoses[frame] = RL_MALLOC(output->frameCount*data->nodes_count*sizeof(Transform));
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for (unsigned int i = 0; i < data->nodes_count; i++)
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{
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output->framePoses[frame][i].translation = Vector3Zero();
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@ -4115,6 +4164,7 @@ static ModelAnimation* LoadGLTFModelAnimations(const char *fileName, int *animCo
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}
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}
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// for each single transformation type on single bone
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for(int channelId = 0; channelId < animation->channels_count; channelId++)
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{
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cgltf_animation_channel* channel = animation->channels + channelId;
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@ -4124,42 +4174,79 @@ static ModelAnimation* LoadGLTFModelAnimations(const char *fileName, int *animCo
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for(int frame = 0; frame < output->frameCount; frame++)
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{
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if(channel->target_path == cgltf_animation_path_type_translation) {
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Vector3 translation;
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if(cgltf_accessor_read_float(sampler->output, frame, (float*)&translation, 3))
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bool shouldSkipFurtherTransformation = true;
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int outputMin = 0;
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int outputMax = 0;
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float frameTime = frame * TIMESTEP;
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float lerpPercent = 0.0f;
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// For this transformation:
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// getting between which input values the current frame time position
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// and also what is the percent to use in the linear interpolation later
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for(int j = 0; j < sampler->input->count; j++)
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{
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float inputFrameTime;
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if(GltfReadFloat(sampler->input, j, (float*)&inputFrameTime, 1))
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{
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output->framePoses[frame][boneId].translation = translation;
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if(frameTime < inputFrameTime)
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{
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shouldSkipFurtherTransformation = false;
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outputMin = j - 1;
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outputMax = j;
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float previousInputTime = 0.0f;
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if(GltfReadFloat(sampler->input, j - 1, (float*)&previousInputTime, 1))
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{
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lerpPercent = (frameTime - previousInputTime) / (inputFrameTime - previousInputTime);
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}
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break;
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}
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} else {
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break;
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}
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else if (output->frameCount == 2)
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}
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// If the current transformation has no information for the current frame time point
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if(shouldSkipFurtherTransformation) {
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continue;
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}
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if(channel->target_path == cgltf_animation_path_type_translation) {
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Vector3 translationStart;
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Vector3 translationEnd;
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bool success = GltfReadFloat(sampler->output, outputMin, (float*)&translationStart, 3);
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success = GltfReadFloat(sampler->output, outputMax, (float*)&translationEnd, 3) || success;
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if(success)
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{
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memcpy(&translation, frame == 0 ? &(sampler->output->min) : &(sampler->output->max), 3 * sizeof(float));
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output->framePoses[frame][boneId].translation = translation;
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output->framePoses[frame][boneId].translation = Vector3Lerp(translationStart, translationEnd, lerpPercent);
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}
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}
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if(channel->target_path == cgltf_animation_path_type_rotation) {
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Quaternion rotation;
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if(cgltf_accessor_read_float(sampler->output, frame, (float*)&rotation, 4))
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Quaternion rotationStart;
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Quaternion rotationEnd;
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bool success = GltfReadFloat(sampler->output, outputMin, (float*)&rotationStart, 4);
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success = GltfReadFloat(sampler->output, outputMax, (float*)&rotationEnd, 4) || success;
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if(success)
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{
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output->framePoses[frame][boneId].rotation = rotation;
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output->framePoses[frame][boneId].rotation = QuaternionNormalize(output->framePoses[frame][boneId].rotation);
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}
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else if (output->frameCount == 2)
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{
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memcpy(&rotation, frame == 0 ? &(sampler->output->min) : &(sampler->output->max), 4 * sizeof(float));
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output->framePoses[frame][boneId].rotation = rotation;
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output->framePoses[frame][boneId].rotation = QuaternionLerp(rotationStart, rotationEnd, lerpPercent);
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output->framePoses[frame][boneId].rotation = QuaternionNormalize(output->framePoses[frame][boneId].rotation);
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}
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}
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if(channel->target_path == cgltf_animation_path_type_scale) {
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Vector3 scale;
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if(cgltf_accessor_read_float(sampler->output, frame, (float*)&scale, 4))
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Vector3 scaleStart;
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Vector3 scaleEnd;
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bool success = GltfReadFloat(sampler->output, outputMin, (float*)&scaleStart, 3);
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success = GltfReadFloat(sampler->output, outputMax, (float*)&scaleEnd, 3) || success;
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if(success)
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{
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output->framePoses[frame][boneId].scale = scale;
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}
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else if (output->frameCount == 2)
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{
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memcpy(&scale, frame == 0 ? &(sampler->output->min) : &(sampler->output->max), 3 * sizeof(float));
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output->framePoses[frame][boneId].scale = scale;
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output->framePoses[frame][boneId].scale = Vector3Lerp(scaleStart, scaleEnd, lerpPercent);
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}
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}
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}
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