qemu/hw
Markus Armbruster f8ed85ac99 Fix bad error handling after memory_region_init_ram()
Symptom:

    $ qemu-system-x86_64 -m 10000000
    Unexpected error in ram_block_add() at /work/armbru/qemu/exec.c:1456:
    upstream-qemu: cannot set up guest memory 'pc.ram': Cannot allocate memory
    Aborted (core dumped)

Root cause: commit ef701d7 screwed up handling of out-of-memory
conditions.  Before the commit, we report the error and exit(1), in
one place, ram_block_add().  The commit lifts the error handling up
the call chain some, to three places.  Fine.  Except it uses
&error_abort in these places, changing the behavior from exit(1) to
abort(), and thus undoing the work of commit 3922825 "exec: Don't
abort when we can't allocate guest memory".

The three places are:

* memory_region_init_ram()

  Commit 4994653 (right after commit ef701d7) lifted the error
  handling further, through memory_region_init_ram(), multiplying the
  incorrect use of &error_abort.  Later on, imitation of existing
  (bad) code may have created more.

* memory_region_init_ram_ptr()

  The &error_abort is still there.

* memory_region_init_rom_device()

  Doesn't need fixing, because commit 33e0eb5 (soon after commit
  ef701d7) lifted the error handling further, and in the process
  changed it from &error_abort to passing it up the call chain.
  Correct, because the callers are realize() methods.

Fix the error handling after memory_region_init_ram() with a
Coccinelle semantic patch:

    @r@
    expression mr, owner, name, size, err;
    position p;
    @@
            memory_region_init_ram(mr, owner, name, size,
    (
    -                              &error_abort
    +                              &error_fatal
    |
                                   err@p
    )
                                  );
    @script:python@
        p << r.p;
    @@
    print "%s:%s:%s" % (p[0].file, p[0].line, p[0].column)

When the last argument is &error_abort, it gets replaced by
&error_fatal.  This is the fix.

If the last argument is anything else, its position is reported.  This
lets us check the fix is complete.  Four positions get reported:

* ram_backend_memory_alloc()

  Error is passed up the call chain, ultimately through
  user_creatable_complete().  As far as I can tell, it's callers all
  handle the error sanely.

* fsl_imx25_realize(), fsl_imx31_realize(), dp8393x_realize()

  DeviceClass.realize() methods, errors handled sanely further up the
  call chain.

We're good.  Test case again behaves:

    $ qemu-system-x86_64 -m 10000000
    qemu-system-x86_64: cannot set up guest memory 'pc.ram': Cannot allocate memory
    [Exit 1 ]

The next commits will repair the rest of commit ef701d7's damage.

Signed-off-by: Markus Armbruster <armbru@redhat.com>
Message-Id: <1441983105-26376-3-git-send-email-armbru@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Peter Crosthwaite <crosthwaite.peter@gmail.com>
2015-09-18 14:39:29 +02:00
..
9pfs virtio: get_features() can fail 2015-07-27 18:11:53 +03:00
acpi hw/acpi/ich9: clean up stale comment about KVM not supporting SMM 2015-07-27 22:44:47 +03:00
alpha hw/alpha/typhoon.c: Fix misusing qemu_allocate_irqs for single irq 2015-06-03 14:21:24 +03:00
arm Fix bad error handling after memory_region_init_ram() 2015-09-18 14:39:29 +02:00
audio typofixes - v4 2015-09-11 10:45:43 +03:00
block Fix bad error handling after memory_region_init_ram() 2015-09-18 14:39:29 +02:00
bt maint: avoid useless "if (foo) free(foo)" pattern 2015-09-11 10:21:38 +03:00
char maint: avoid useless "if (foo) free(foo)" pattern 2015-09-11 10:21:38 +03:00
core typofixes - v4 2015-09-11 10:45:43 +03:00
cpu hw/cpu/{a15mpcore, a9mpcore}: Handle missing has_el3 CPU props gracefully 2015-09-14 14:39:49 +01:00
cris Fix bad error handling after memory_region_init_ram() 2015-09-18 14:39:29 +02:00
display Fix bad error handling after memory_region_init_ram() 2015-09-18 14:39:29 +02:00
dma * Support for jemalloc 2015-09-14 16:13:16 +01:00
gpio i.MX: Add GPIO device 2015-09-14 14:39:49 +01:00
i2c i.MX: Add I2C controller emulator 2015-09-07 10:39:30 +01:00
i386 Fix bad error handling after memory_region_init_ram() 2015-09-18 14:39:29 +02:00
ide trivial: remove trailing newline from error_report 2015-09-11 10:21:38 +03:00
input Fix bad error handling after memory_region_init_ram() 2015-09-18 14:39:29 +02:00
intc typofixes - v4 2015-09-11 10:45:43 +03:00
ipack pci: Trivial device model conversions to realize 2015-02-26 12:42:16 +01:00
isa i8257: remove cpu_request_exit irq 2015-09-09 15:34:53 +02:00
lm32 hw/lm32/milkymist.c: Fix misusing qemu_allocate_irqs for single irq 2015-06-03 14:21:24 +03:00
m68k Fix bad error handling after memory_region_init_ram() 2015-09-18 14:39:29 +02:00
mem numa,pc-dimm: Store pc-dimm memory information in numa_info 2015-07-03 17:47:58 -03:00
microblaze Fix bad error handling after memory_region_init_ram() 2015-09-18 14:39:29 +02:00
mips Fix bad error handling after memory_region_init_ram() 2015-09-18 14:39:29 +02:00
misc * Support for jemalloc 2015-09-14 16:13:16 +01:00
moxie Fix bad error handling after memory_region_init_ram() 2015-09-18 14:39:29 +02:00
net Fix bad error handling after memory_region_init_ram() 2015-09-18 14:39:29 +02:00
nvram maint: avoid useless "if (foo) free(foo)" pattern 2015-09-11 10:21:38 +03:00
openrisc Fix bad error handling after memory_region_init_ram() 2015-09-18 14:39:29 +02:00
pci Fix bad error handling after memory_region_init_ram() 2015-09-18 14:39:29 +02:00
pci-bridge hw/pci-bridge: format special OFW unit address for PXB host 2015-06-23 22:58:36 +02:00
pci-host Fix bad error handling after memory_region_init_ram() 2015-09-18 14:39:29 +02:00
pcmcia hmp: Remove "info pcmcia" 2014-10-24 12:19:11 +01:00
ppc Fix bad error handling after memory_region_init_ram() 2015-09-18 14:39:29 +02:00
s390x Fix bad error handling after memory_region_init_ram() 2015-09-18 14:39:29 +02:00
scsi * Support for jemalloc 2015-09-14 16:13:16 +01:00
sd typofixes - v4 2015-09-11 10:45:43 +03:00
sh4 Fix bad error handling after memory_region_init_ram() 2015-09-18 14:39:29 +02:00
smbios smbios: add smbios 3.0 support 2015-09-07 10:39:28 +01:00
sparc Fix bad error handling after memory_region_init_ram() 2015-09-18 14:39:29 +02:00
sparc64 Fix bad error handling after memory_region_init_ram() 2015-09-18 14:39:29 +02:00
ssi arm: Use g_new() & friends where that makes obvious sense 2015-09-07 10:39:27 +01:00
timer i.MX: KZM: use standalone i.MX31 SOC support 2015-09-07 10:39:30 +01:00
tpm maint: remove unused include for dirent.h 2015-09-11 10:21:38 +03:00
tricore Fix bad error handling after memory_region_init_ram() 2015-09-18 14:39:29 +02:00
unicore32 Fix bad error handling after memory_region_init_ram() 2015-09-18 14:39:29 +02:00
usb maint: avoid useless "if (foo) free(foo)" pattern 2015-09-11 10:21:38 +03:00
vfio typofixes - v4 2015-09-11 10:45:43 +03:00
virtio hw/virtio/virtio-pci: Remove meaningless blank Property 2015-09-11 11:03:42 +03:00
watchdog i6300esb: fix timer overflow 2015-09-11 10:21:38 +03:00
xen typofixes - v4 2015-09-11 10:45:43 +03:00
xenpv hw: Convert from BlockDriverState to BlockBackend, mostly 2014-10-20 14:02:25 +02:00
xtensa Fix bad error handling after memory_region_init_ram() 2015-09-18 14:39:29 +02:00
Makefile.objs smbios: move smbios code into a common folder 2015-08-13 14:08:30 +03:00