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qemu/tests/qtest/ide-test.c
Lev Kujawski 622f8eb158 tests/qtest/ide-test: Verify READ NATIVE MAX ADDRESS is not limited 
Verify that the ATA command READ NATIVE MAX ADDRESS returns the last
valid CHS tuple for the native device rather than any limit
established by INITIALIZE DEVICE PARAMETERS.

Signed-off-by: Lev Kujawski <lkujaw@mailbox.org>
Message-ID: <20221010085229.2431276-2-lkujaw@mailbox.org>
Signed-off-by: Thomas Huth <thuth@redhat.com>
2024-04-30 06:21:47 +02:00

1155 lines
33 KiB
C
Raw Blame History

/*
* IDE test cases
*
* Copyright (c) 2013 Kevin Wolf <kwolf@redhat.com>
*
* Permission is hereby granted, free of charge, to any person obtaining a copy
* of this software and associated documentation files (the "Software"), to deal
* in the Software without restriction, including without limitation the rights
* to use, copy, modify, merge, publish, distribute, sublicense, and/or sell
* copies of the Software, and to permit persons to whom the Software is
* furnished to do so, subject to the following conditions:
*
* The above copyright notice and this permission notice shall be included in
* all copies or substantial portions of the Software.
*
* THE SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED "AS IS", WITHOUT WARRANTY OF ANY KIND, EXPRESS OR
* IMPLIED, INCLUDING BUT NOT LIMITED TO THE WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY,
* FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE AND NONINFRINGEMENT. IN NO EVENT SHALL
* THE AUTHORS OR COPYRIGHT HOLDERS BE LIABLE FOR ANY CLAIM, DAMAGES OR OTHER
* LIABILITY, WHETHER IN AN ACTION OF CONTRACT, TORT OR OTHERWISE, ARISING FROM,
* OUT OF OR IN CONNECTION WITH THE SOFTWARE OR THE USE OR OTHER DEALINGS IN
* THE SOFTWARE.
*/
#include "qemu/osdep.h"
#include "libqtest.h"
#include "libqos/libqos.h"
#include "libqos/pci-pc.h"
#include "libqos/malloc-pc.h"
#include "qapi/qmp/qdict.h"
#include "qemu/bswap.h"
#include "hw/pci/pci_ids.h"
#include "hw/pci/pci_regs.h"
/* Specified by ATA (physical) CHS geometry for ~64 MiB device. */
#define TEST_IMAGE_SIZE ((130 * 16 * 63) * 512)
#define IDE_PCI_DEV 1
#define IDE_PCI_FUNC 1
#define IDE_BASE 0x1f0
#define IDE_PRIMARY_IRQ 14
#define ATAPI_BLOCK_SIZE 2048
/* How many bytes to receive via ATAPI PIO at one time.
* Must be less than 0xFFFF. */
#define BYTE_COUNT_LIMIT 5120
enum {
reg_data = 0x0,
reg_feature = 0x1,
reg_error = 0x1,
reg_nsectors = 0x2,
reg_lba_low = 0x3,
reg_lba_middle = 0x4,
reg_lba_high = 0x5,
reg_device = 0x6,
reg_status = 0x7,
reg_command = 0x7,
};
enum {
BSY = 0x80,
DRDY = 0x40,
DF = 0x20,
DRQ = 0x08,
ERR = 0x01,
};
/* Error field */
enum {
ABRT = 0x04,
};
enum {
DEV = 0x10,
LBA = 0x40,
};
enum {
bmreg_cmd = 0x0,
bmreg_status = 0x2,
bmreg_prdt = 0x4,
};
enum {
CMD_DSM = 0x06,
CMD_DIAGNOSE = 0x90,
CMD_INIT_DP = 0x91, /* INITIALIZE DEVICE PARAMETERS */
CMD_READ_DMA = 0xc8,
CMD_WRITE_DMA = 0xca,
CMD_FLUSH_CACHE = 0xe7,
CMD_IDENTIFY = 0xec,
CMD_PACKET = 0xa0,
CMD_READ_NATIVE = 0xf8, /* READ NATIVE MAX ADDRESS */
CMDF_ABORT = 0x100,
CMDF_NO_BM = 0x200,
};
enum {
BM_CMD_START = 0x1,
BM_CMD_WRITE = 0x8, /* write = from device to memory */
};
enum {
BM_STS_ACTIVE = 0x1,
BM_STS_ERROR = 0x2,
BM_STS_INTR = 0x4,
};
enum {
PRDT_EOT = 0x80000000,
};
#define assert_bit_set(data, mask) g_assert_cmphex((data) & (mask), ==, (mask))
#define assert_bit_clear(data, mask) g_assert_cmphex((data) & (mask), ==, 0)
static QPCIBus *pcibus = NULL;
static QGuestAllocator guest_malloc;
static char *tmp_path[2];
static char *debug_path;
G_GNUC_PRINTF(1, 2)
static QTestState *ide_test_start(const char *cmdline_fmt, ...)
{
QTestState *qts;
g_autofree char *full_fmt = g_strdup_printf("-machine pc %s", cmdline_fmt);
va_list ap;
va_start(ap, cmdline_fmt);
qts = qtest_vinitf(full_fmt, ap);
va_end(ap);
pc_alloc_init(&guest_malloc, qts, 0);
return qts;
}
static void ide_test_quit(QTestState *qts)
{
if (pcibus) {
qpci_free_pc(pcibus);
pcibus = NULL;
}
alloc_destroy(&guest_malloc);
qtest_quit(qts);
}
static QPCIDevice *get_pci_device(QTestState *qts, QPCIBar *bmdma_bar,
QPCIBar *ide_bar)
{
QPCIDevice *dev;
uint16_t vendor_id, device_id;
if (!pcibus) {
pcibus = qpci_new_pc(qts, NULL);
}
/* Find PCI device and verify it's the right one */
dev = qpci_device_find(pcibus, QPCI_DEVFN(IDE_PCI_DEV, IDE_PCI_FUNC));
g_assert(dev != NULL);
vendor_id = qpci_config_readw(dev, PCI_VENDOR_ID);
device_id = qpci_config_readw(dev, PCI_DEVICE_ID);
g_assert(vendor_id == PCI_VENDOR_ID_INTEL);
g_assert(device_id == PCI_DEVICE_ID_INTEL_82371SB_1);
/* Map bmdma BAR */
*bmdma_bar = qpci_iomap(dev, 4, NULL);
*ide_bar = qpci_legacy_iomap(dev, IDE_BASE);
qpci_device_enable(dev);
return dev;
}
static void free_pci_device(QPCIDevice *dev)
{
/* libqos doesn't have a function for this, so free it manually */
g_free(dev);
}
typedef struct PrdtEntry {
uint32_t addr;
uint32_t size;
} QEMU_PACKED PrdtEntry;
#define assert_bit_set(data, mask) g_assert_cmphex((data) & (mask), ==, (mask))
#define assert_bit_clear(data, mask) g_assert_cmphex((data) & (mask), ==, 0)
static uint64_t trim_range_le(uint64_t sector, uint16_t count)
{
/* 2-byte range, 6-byte LBA */
return cpu_to_le64(((uint64_t)count << 48) + sector);
}
static int send_dma_request(QTestState *qts, int cmd, uint64_t sector,
int nb_sectors, PrdtEntry *prdt, int prdt_entries,
void(*post_exec)(QPCIDevice *dev, QPCIBar ide_bar,
uint64_t sector, int nb_sectors))
{
QPCIDevice *dev;
QPCIBar bmdma_bar, ide_bar;
uintptr_t guest_prdt;
size_t len;
bool from_dev;
uint8_t status;
int flags;
dev = get_pci_device(qts, &bmdma_bar, &ide_bar);
flags = cmd & ~0xff;
cmd &= 0xff;
switch (cmd) {
case CMD_READ_DMA:
case CMD_PACKET:
/* Assuming we only test data reads w/ ATAPI, otherwise we need to know
* the SCSI command being sent in the packet, too. */
from_dev = true;
break;
case CMD_DSM:
case CMD_WRITE_DMA:
from_dev = false;
break;
default:
g_assert_not_reached();
}
if (flags & CMDF_NO_BM) {
qpci_config_writew(dev, PCI_COMMAND,
PCI_COMMAND_IO | PCI_COMMAND_MEMORY);
}
/* Select device 0 */
qpci_io_writeb(dev, ide_bar, reg_device, 0 | LBA);
/* Stop any running transfer, clear any pending interrupt */
qpci_io_writeb(dev, bmdma_bar, bmreg_cmd, 0);
qpci_io_writeb(dev, bmdma_bar, bmreg_status, BM_STS_INTR);
/* Setup PRDT */
len = sizeof(*prdt) * prdt_entries;
guest_prdt = guest_alloc(&guest_malloc, len);
qtest_memwrite(qts, guest_prdt, prdt, len);
qpci_io_writel(dev, bmdma_bar, bmreg_prdt, guest_prdt);
/* ATA DMA command */
if (cmd == CMD_PACKET) {
/* Enables ATAPI DMA; otherwise PIO is attempted */
qpci_io_writeb(dev, ide_bar, reg_feature, 0x01);
} else {
if (cmd == CMD_DSM) {
/* trim bit */
qpci_io_writeb(dev, ide_bar, reg_feature, 0x01);
}
qpci_io_writeb(dev, ide_bar, reg_nsectors, nb_sectors);
qpci_io_writeb(dev, ide_bar, reg_lba_low, sector & 0xff);
qpci_io_writeb(dev, ide_bar, reg_lba_middle, (sector >> 8) & 0xff);
qpci_io_writeb(dev, ide_bar, reg_lba_high, (sector >> 16) & 0xff);
}
qpci_io_writeb(dev, ide_bar, reg_command, cmd);
if (post_exec) {
post_exec(dev, ide_bar, sector, nb_sectors);
}
/* Start DMA transfer */
qpci_io_writeb(dev, bmdma_bar, bmreg_cmd,
BM_CMD_START | (from_dev ? BM_CMD_WRITE : 0));
if (flags & CMDF_ABORT) {
qpci_io_writeb(dev, bmdma_bar, bmreg_cmd, 0);
}
/* Wait for the DMA transfer to complete */
do {
status = qpci_io_readb(dev, bmdma_bar, bmreg_status);
} while ((status & (BM_STS_ACTIVE | BM_STS_INTR)) == BM_STS_ACTIVE);
g_assert_cmpint(qtest_get_irq(qts, IDE_PRIMARY_IRQ), ==,
!!(status & BM_STS_INTR));
/* Check IDE status code */
assert_bit_set(qpci_io_readb(dev, ide_bar, reg_status), DRDY);
assert_bit_clear(qpci_io_readb(dev, ide_bar, reg_status), BSY | DRQ);
/* Reading the status register clears the IRQ */
g_assert(!qtest_get_irq(qts, IDE_PRIMARY_IRQ));
/* Stop DMA transfer if still active */
if (status & BM_STS_ACTIVE) {
qpci_io_writeb(dev, bmdma_bar, bmreg_cmd, 0);
}
free_pci_device(dev);
return status;
}
static QTestState *test_bmdma_setup(void)
{
QTestState *qts;
qts = ide_test_start(
"-drive file=%s,if=ide,cache=writeback,format=raw "
"-global ide-hd.serial=%s -global ide-hd.ver=%s",
tmp_path[0], "testdisk", "version");
qtest_irq_intercept_in(qts, "ioapic");
return qts;
}
static void test_bmdma_teardown(QTestState *qts)
{
ide_test_quit(qts);
}
static void test_bmdma_simple_rw(void)
{
QTestState *qts;
QPCIDevice *dev;
QPCIBar bmdma_bar, ide_bar;
uint8_t status;
uint8_t *buf;
uint8_t *cmpbuf;
size_t len = 512;
uintptr_t guest_buf;
PrdtEntry prdt[1];
qts = test_bmdma_setup();
guest_buf = guest_alloc(&guest_malloc, len);
prdt[0].addr = cpu_to_le32(guest_buf);
prdt[0].size = cpu_to_le32(len | PRDT_EOT);
dev = get_pci_device(qts, &bmdma_bar, &ide_bar);
buf = g_malloc(len);
cmpbuf = g_malloc(len);
/* Write 0x55 pattern to sector 0 */
memset(buf, 0x55, len);
qtest_memwrite(qts, guest_buf, buf, len);
status = send_dma_request(qts, CMD_WRITE_DMA, 0, 1, prdt,
ARRAY_SIZE(prdt), NULL);
g_assert_cmphex(status, ==, BM_STS_INTR);
assert_bit_clear(qpci_io_readb(dev, ide_bar, reg_status), DF | ERR);
/* Write 0xaa pattern to sector 1 */
memset(buf, 0xaa, len);
qtest_memwrite(qts, guest_buf, buf, len);
status = send_dma_request(qts, CMD_WRITE_DMA, 1, 1, prdt,
ARRAY_SIZE(prdt), NULL);
g_assert_cmphex(status, ==, BM_STS_INTR);
assert_bit_clear(qpci_io_readb(dev, ide_bar, reg_status), DF | ERR);
/* Read and verify 0x55 pattern in sector 0 */
memset(cmpbuf, 0x55, len);
status = send_dma_request(qts, CMD_READ_DMA, 0, 1, prdt, ARRAY_SIZE(prdt),
NULL);
g_assert_cmphex(status, ==, BM_STS_INTR);
assert_bit_clear(qpci_io_readb(dev, ide_bar, reg_status), DF | ERR);
qtest_memread(qts, guest_buf, buf, len);
g_assert(memcmp(buf, cmpbuf, len) == 0);
/* Read and verify 0xaa pattern in sector 1 */
memset(cmpbuf, 0xaa, len);
status = send_dma_request(qts, CMD_READ_DMA, 1, 1, prdt, ARRAY_SIZE(prdt),
NULL);
g_assert_cmphex(status, ==, BM_STS_INTR);
assert_bit_clear(qpci_io_readb(dev, ide_bar, reg_status), DF | ERR);
qtest_memread(qts, guest_buf, buf, len);
g_assert(memcmp(buf, cmpbuf, len) == 0);
free_pci_device(dev);
g_free(buf);
g_free(cmpbuf);
test_bmdma_teardown(qts);
}
static void test_bmdma_trim(void)
{
QTestState *qts;
QPCIDevice *dev;
QPCIBar bmdma_bar, ide_bar;
uint8_t status;
const uint64_t trim_range[] = { trim_range_le(0, 2),
trim_range_le(6, 8),
trim_range_le(10, 1),
};
const uint64_t bad_range = trim_range_le(TEST_IMAGE_SIZE / 512 - 1, 2);
size_t len = 512;
uint8_t *buf;
uintptr_t guest_buf;
PrdtEntry prdt[1];
qts = test_bmdma_setup();
guest_buf = guest_alloc(&guest_malloc, len);
prdt[0].addr = cpu_to_le32(guest_buf),
prdt[0].size = cpu_to_le32(len | PRDT_EOT),
dev = get_pci_device(qts, &bmdma_bar, &ide_bar);
buf = g_malloc(len);
/* Normal request */
*((uint64_t *)buf) = trim_range[0];
*((uint64_t *)buf + 1) = trim_range[1];
qtest_memwrite(qts, guest_buf, buf, 2 * sizeof(uint64_t));
status = send_dma_request(qts, CMD_DSM, 0, 1, prdt,
ARRAY_SIZE(prdt), NULL);
g_assert_cmphex(status, ==, BM_STS_INTR);
assert_bit_clear(qpci_io_readb(dev, ide_bar, reg_status), DF | ERR);
/* Request contains invalid range */
*((uint64_t *)buf) = trim_range[2];
*((uint64_t *)buf + 1) = bad_range;
qtest_memwrite(qts, guest_buf, buf, 2 * sizeof(uint64_t));
status = send_dma_request(qts, CMD_DSM, 0, 1, prdt,
ARRAY_SIZE(prdt), NULL);
g_assert_cmphex(status, ==, BM_STS_INTR);
assert_bit_set(qpci_io_readb(dev, ide_bar, reg_status), ERR);
assert_bit_set(qpci_io_readb(dev, ide_bar, reg_error), ABRT);
free_pci_device(dev);
g_free(buf);
test_bmdma_teardown(qts);
}
/*
* This test is developed according to the Programming Interface for
* Bus Master IDE Controller (Revision 1.0 5/16/94)
*/
static void test_bmdma_various_prdts(void)
{
int sectors = 0;
uint32_t size = 0;
for (sectors = 1; sectors <= 256; sectors *= 2) {
QTestState *qts = NULL;
QPCIDevice *dev = NULL;
QPCIBar bmdma_bar, ide_bar;
qts = test_bmdma_setup();
dev = get_pci_device(qts, &bmdma_bar, &ide_bar);
for (size = 0; size < 65536; size += 256) {
uint32_t req_size = sectors * 512;
uint32_t prd_size = size & 0xfffe; /* bit 0 is always set to 0 */
uint8_t ret = 0;
uint8_t req_status = 0;
uint8_t abort_req_status = 0;
PrdtEntry prdt[] = {
{
.addr = 0,
.size = cpu_to_le32(size | PRDT_EOT),
},
};
/* A value of zero in PRD size indicates 64K */
if (prd_size == 0) {
prd_size = 65536;
}
/*
* 1. If PRDs specified a smaller size than the IDE transfer
* size, then the Interrupt and Active bits in the Controller
* status register are not set (Error Condition).
*
* 2. If the size of the physical memory regions was equal to
* the IDE device transfer size, the Interrupt bit in the
* Controller status register is set to 1, Active bit is set to 0.
*
* 3. If PRDs specified a larger size than the IDE transfer size,
* the Interrupt and Active bits in the Controller status register
* are both set to 1.
*/
if (prd_size < req_size) {
req_status = 0;
abort_req_status = 0;
} else if (prd_size == req_size) {
req_status = BM_STS_INTR;
abort_req_status = BM_STS_INTR;
} else {
req_status = BM_STS_ACTIVE | BM_STS_INTR;
abort_req_status = BM_STS_INTR;
}
/* Test the request */
ret = send_dma_request(qts, CMD_READ_DMA, 0, sectors,
prdt, ARRAY_SIZE(prdt), NULL);
g_assert_cmphex(ret, ==, req_status);
assert_bit_clear(qpci_io_readb(dev, ide_bar, reg_status), DF | ERR);
/* Now test aborting the same request */
ret = send_dma_request(qts, CMD_READ_DMA | CMDF_ABORT, 0,
sectors, prdt, ARRAY_SIZE(prdt), NULL);
g_assert_cmphex(ret, ==, abort_req_status);
assert_bit_clear(qpci_io_readb(dev, ide_bar, reg_status), DF | ERR);
}
free_pci_device(dev);
test_bmdma_teardown(qts);
}
}
static void test_bmdma_no_busmaster(void)
{
QTestState *qts;
QPCIDevice *dev;
QPCIBar bmdma_bar, ide_bar;
uint8_t status;
qts = test_bmdma_setup();
dev = get_pci_device(qts, &bmdma_bar, &ide_bar);
/* No PRDT_EOT, each entry addr 0/size 64k, and in theory qemu shouldn't be
* able to access it anyway because the Bus Master bit in the PCI command
* register isn't set. This is complete nonsense, but it used to be pretty
* good at confusing and occasionally crashing qemu. */
PrdtEntry prdt[4096] = { };
status = send_dma_request(qts, CMD_READ_DMA | CMDF_NO_BM, 0, 512,
prdt, ARRAY_SIZE(prdt), NULL);
/* Not entirely clear what the expected result is, but this is what we get
* in practice. At least we want to be aware of any changes. */
g_assert_cmphex(status, ==, BM_STS_ACTIVE | BM_STS_INTR);
assert_bit_clear(qpci_io_readb(dev, ide_bar, reg_status), DF | ERR);
free_pci_device(dev);
test_bmdma_teardown(qts);
}
static void string_cpu_to_be16(uint16_t *s, size_t bytes)
{
g_assert((bytes & 1) == 0);
bytes /= 2;
while (bytes--) {
*s = cpu_to_be16(*s);
s++;
}
}
static void test_specify(void)
{
QTestState *qts;
QPCIDevice *dev;
QPCIBar bmdma_bar, ide_bar;
uint16_t cyls;
uint8_t heads, spt;
qts = ide_test_start(
"-blockdev driver=file,node-name=hda,filename=%s "
"-device ide-hd,drive=hda,bus=ide.0,unit=0 ",
tmp_path[0]);
dev = get_pci_device(qts, &bmdma_bar, &ide_bar);
/* Initialize drive with zero sectors per track and one head. */
qpci_io_writeb(dev, ide_bar, reg_nsectors, 0);
qpci_io_writeb(dev, ide_bar, reg_device, 0);
qpci_io_writeb(dev, ide_bar, reg_command, CMD_INIT_DP);
/* READ NATIVE MAX ADDRESS (CHS mode). */
qpci_io_writeb(dev, ide_bar, reg_device, 0xa0);
qpci_io_writeb(dev, ide_bar, reg_command, CMD_READ_NATIVE);
heads = qpci_io_readb(dev, ide_bar, reg_device) & 0xf;
++heads;
g_assert_cmpint(heads, ==, 16);
cyls = qpci_io_readb(dev, ide_bar, reg_lba_high) << 8;
cyls |= qpci_io_readb(dev, ide_bar, reg_lba_middle);
++cyls;
g_assert_cmpint(cyls, ==, 130);
spt = qpci_io_readb(dev, ide_bar, reg_lba_low);
g_assert_cmpint(spt, ==, 63);
ide_test_quit(qts);
free_pci_device(dev);
}
static void test_identify(void)
{
QTestState *qts;
QPCIDevice *dev;
QPCIBar bmdma_bar, ide_bar;
uint8_t data;
uint16_t buf[256];
int i;
int ret;
qts = ide_test_start(
"-drive file=%s,if=ide,cache=writeback,format=raw "
"-global ide-hd.serial=%s -global ide-hd.ver=%s",
tmp_path[0], "testdisk", "version");
dev = get_pci_device(qts, &bmdma_bar, &ide_bar);
/* IDENTIFY command on device 0*/
qpci_io_writeb(dev, ide_bar, reg_device, 0);
qpci_io_writeb(dev, ide_bar, reg_command, CMD_IDENTIFY);
/* Read in the IDENTIFY buffer and check registers */
data = qpci_io_readb(dev, ide_bar, reg_device);
g_assert_cmpint(data & DEV, ==, 0);
for (i = 0; i < 256; i++) {
data = qpci_io_readb(dev, ide_bar, reg_status);
assert_bit_set(data, DRDY | DRQ);
assert_bit_clear(data, BSY | DF | ERR);
buf[i] = qpci_io_readw(dev, ide_bar, reg_data);
}
data = qpci_io_readb(dev, ide_bar, reg_status);
assert_bit_set(data, DRDY);
assert_bit_clear(data, BSY | DF | ERR | DRQ);
/* Check serial number/version in the buffer */
string_cpu_to_be16(&buf[10], 20);
ret = memcmp(&buf[10], "testdisk ", 20);
g_assert(ret == 0);
string_cpu_to_be16(&buf[23], 8);
ret = memcmp(&buf[23], "version ", 8);
g_assert(ret == 0);
/* Write cache enabled bit */
assert_bit_set(buf[85], 0x20);
ide_test_quit(qts);
free_pci_device(dev);
}
static void test_diagnostic(void)
{
QTestState *qts;
QPCIDevice *dev;
QPCIBar bmdma_bar, ide_bar;
uint8_t data;
qts = ide_test_start(
"-blockdev driver=file,node-name=hda,filename=%s "
"-blockdev driver=file,node-name=hdb,filename=%s "
"-device ide-hd,drive=hda,bus=ide.0,unit=0 "
"-device ide-hd,drive=hdb,bus=ide.0,unit=1 ",
tmp_path[0], tmp_path[1]);
dev = get_pci_device(qts, &bmdma_bar, &ide_bar);
/* DIAGNOSE command on device 1 */
qpci_io_writeb(dev, ide_bar, reg_device, DEV);
data = qpci_io_readb(dev, ide_bar, reg_device);
g_assert_cmphex(data & DEV, ==, DEV);
qpci_io_writeb(dev, ide_bar, reg_command, CMD_DIAGNOSE);
/* Verify that DEVICE is now 0 */
data = qpci_io_readb(dev, ide_bar, reg_device);
g_assert_cmphex(data & DEV, ==, 0);
ide_test_quit(qts);
free_pci_device(dev);
}
/*
* Write sector 1 with random data to make IDE storage dirty
* Needed for flush tests so that flushes actually go though the block layer
*/
static void make_dirty(QTestState *qts, uint8_t device)
{
QPCIDevice *dev;
QPCIBar bmdma_bar, ide_bar;
uint8_t status;
size_t len = 512;
uintptr_t guest_buf;
void* buf;
dev = get_pci_device(qts, &bmdma_bar, &ide_bar);
guest_buf = guest_alloc(&guest_malloc, len);
buf = g_malloc(len);
memset(buf, rand() % 255 + 1, len);
g_assert(guest_buf);
g_assert(buf);
qtest_memwrite(qts, guest_buf, buf, len);
PrdtEntry prdt[] = {
{
.addr = cpu_to_le32(guest_buf),
.size = cpu_to_le32(len | PRDT_EOT),
},
};
status = send_dma_request(qts, CMD_WRITE_DMA, 1, 1, prdt,
ARRAY_SIZE(prdt), NULL);
g_assert_cmphex(status, ==, BM_STS_INTR);
assert_bit_clear(qpci_io_readb(dev, ide_bar, reg_status), DF | ERR);
g_free(buf);
free_pci_device(dev);
}
static void test_flush(void)
{
QTestState *qts;
QPCIDevice *dev;
QPCIBar bmdma_bar, ide_bar;
uint8_t data;
qts = ide_test_start(
"-drive file=blkdebug::%s,if=ide,cache=writeback,format=raw",
tmp_path[0]);
dev = get_pci_device(qts, &bmdma_bar, &ide_bar);
qtest_irq_intercept_in(qts, "ioapic");
/* Dirty media so that CMD_FLUSH_CACHE will actually go to disk */
make_dirty(qts, 0);
/* Delay the completion of the flush request until we explicitly do it */
g_free(qtest_hmp(qts, "qemu-io ide0-hd0 \"break flush_to_os A\""));
/* FLUSH CACHE command on device 0*/
qpci_io_writeb(dev, ide_bar, reg_device, 0);
qpci_io_writeb(dev, ide_bar, reg_command, CMD_FLUSH_CACHE);
/* Check status while request is in flight*/
data = qpci_io_readb(dev, ide_bar, reg_status);
assert_bit_set(data, BSY | DRDY);
assert_bit_clear(data, DF | ERR | DRQ);
/* Complete the command */
g_free(qtest_hmp(qts, "qemu-io ide0-hd0 \"resume A\""));
/* Check registers */
data = qpci_io_readb(dev, ide_bar, reg_device);
g_assert_cmpint(data & DEV, ==, 0);
do {
data = qpci_io_readb(dev, ide_bar, reg_status);
} while (data & BSY);
assert_bit_set(data, DRDY);
assert_bit_clear(data, BSY | DF | ERR | DRQ);
ide_test_quit(qts);
free_pci_device(dev);
}
static void test_pci_retry_flush(void)
{
QTestState *qts;
QPCIDevice *dev;
QPCIBar bmdma_bar, ide_bar;
uint8_t data;
prepare_blkdebug_script(debug_path, "flush_to_disk");
qts = ide_test_start(
"-drive file=blkdebug:%s:%s,if=ide,cache=writeback,format=raw,"
"rerror=stop,werror=stop",
debug_path, tmp_path[0]);
dev = get_pci_device(qts, &bmdma_bar, &ide_bar);
qtest_irq_intercept_in(qts, "ioapic");
/* Dirty media so that CMD_FLUSH_CACHE will actually go to disk */
make_dirty(qts, 0);
/* FLUSH CACHE command on device 0*/
qpci_io_writeb(dev, ide_bar, reg_device, 0);
qpci_io_writeb(dev, ide_bar, reg_command, CMD_FLUSH_CACHE);
/* Check status while request is in flight*/
data = qpci_io_readb(dev, ide_bar, reg_status);
assert_bit_set(data, BSY | DRDY);
assert_bit_clear(data, DF | ERR | DRQ);
qtest_qmp_eventwait(qts, "STOP");
/* Complete the command */
qtest_qmp_assert_success(qts, "{'execute':'cont' }");
/* Check registers */
data = qpci_io_readb(dev, ide_bar, reg_device);
g_assert_cmpint(data & DEV, ==, 0);
do {
data = qpci_io_readb(dev, ide_bar, reg_status);
} while (data & BSY);
assert_bit_set(data, DRDY);
assert_bit_clear(data, BSY | DF | ERR | DRQ);
ide_test_quit(qts);
free_pci_device(dev);
}
static void test_flush_nodev(void)
{
QTestState *qts;
QPCIDevice *dev;
QPCIBar bmdma_bar, ide_bar;
qts = ide_test_start("%s", "");
dev = get_pci_device(qts, &bmdma_bar, &ide_bar);
/* FLUSH CACHE command on device 0*/
qpci_io_writeb(dev, ide_bar, reg_device, 0);
qpci_io_writeb(dev, ide_bar, reg_command, CMD_FLUSH_CACHE);
/* Just testing that qemu doesn't crash... */
free_pci_device(dev);
ide_test_quit(qts);
}
static void test_flush_empty_drive(void)
{
QTestState *qts;
QPCIDevice *dev;
QPCIBar bmdma_bar, ide_bar;
qts = ide_test_start("-device ide-cd,bus=ide.0");
dev = get_pci_device(qts, &bmdma_bar, &ide_bar);
/* FLUSH CACHE command on device 0 */
qpci_io_writeb(dev, ide_bar, reg_device, 0);
qpci_io_writeb(dev, ide_bar, reg_command, CMD_FLUSH_CACHE);
/* Just testing that qemu doesn't crash... */
free_pci_device(dev);
ide_test_quit(qts);
}
typedef struct Read10CDB {
uint8_t opcode;
uint8_t flags;
uint32_t lba;
uint8_t reserved;
uint16_t nblocks;
uint8_t control;
uint16_t padding;
} __attribute__((__packed__)) Read10CDB;
static void send_scsi_cdb_read10(QPCIDevice *dev, QPCIBar ide_bar,
uint64_t lba, int nblocks)
{
Read10CDB pkt = { .padding = 0 };
int i;
g_assert_cmpint(lba, <=, UINT32_MAX);
g_assert_cmpint(nblocks, <=, UINT16_MAX);
g_assert_cmpint(nblocks, >=, 0);
/* Construct SCSI CDB packet */
pkt.opcode = 0x28;
pkt.lba = cpu_to_be32(lba);
pkt.nblocks = cpu_to_be16(nblocks);
/* Send Packet */
for (i = 0; i < sizeof(Read10CDB)/2; i++) {
qpci_io_writew(dev, ide_bar, reg_data,
le16_to_cpu(((uint16_t *)&pkt)[i]));
}
}
static void nsleep(QTestState *qts, int64_t nsecs)
{
const struct timespec val = { .tv_nsec = nsecs };
nanosleep(&val, NULL);
qtest_clock_set(qts, nsecs);
}
static uint8_t ide_wait_clear(QTestState *qts, uint8_t flag)
{
QPCIDevice *dev;
QPCIBar bmdma_bar, ide_bar;
uint8_t data;
time_t st;
dev = get_pci_device(qts, &bmdma_bar, &ide_bar);
/* Wait with a 5 second timeout */
time(&st);
while (true) {
data = qpci_io_readb(dev, ide_bar, reg_status);
if (!(data & flag)) {
free_pci_device(dev);
return data;
}
if (difftime(time(NULL), st) > 5.0) {
break;
}
nsleep(qts, 400);
}
g_assert_not_reached();
}
static void ide_wait_intr(QTestState *qts, int irq)
{
time_t st;
bool intr;
time(&st);
while (true) {
intr = qtest_get_irq(qts, irq);
if (intr) {
return;
}
if (difftime(time(NULL), st) > 5.0) {
break;
}
nsleep(qts, 400);
}
g_assert_not_reached();
}
static void cdrom_pio_impl(int nblocks)
{
QTestState *qts;
QPCIDevice *dev;
QPCIBar bmdma_bar, ide_bar;
FILE *fh;
int patt_blocks = MAX(16, nblocks);
size_t patt_len = ATAPI_BLOCK_SIZE * patt_blocks;
char *pattern = g_malloc(patt_len);
size_t rxsize = ATAPI_BLOCK_SIZE * nblocks;
uint16_t *rx = g_malloc0(rxsize);
int i, j;
uint8_t data;
uint16_t limit;
size_t ret;
/* Prepopulate the CDROM with an interesting pattern */
generate_pattern(pattern, patt_len, ATAPI_BLOCK_SIZE);
fh = fopen(tmp_path[0], "wb+");
ret = fwrite(pattern, ATAPI_BLOCK_SIZE, patt_blocks, fh);
g_assert_cmpint(ret, ==, patt_blocks);
fclose(fh);
qts = ide_test_start(
"-drive if=none,file=%s,media=cdrom,format=raw,id=sr0,index=0 "
"-device ide-cd,drive=sr0,bus=ide.0", tmp_path[0]);
dev = get_pci_device(qts, &bmdma_bar, &ide_bar);
qtest_irq_intercept_in(qts, "ioapic");
/* PACKET command on device 0 */
qpci_io_writeb(dev, ide_bar, reg_device, 0);
qpci_io_writeb(dev, ide_bar, reg_lba_middle, BYTE_COUNT_LIMIT & 0xFF);
qpci_io_writeb(dev, ide_bar, reg_lba_high, (BYTE_COUNT_LIMIT >> 8 & 0xFF));
qpci_io_writeb(dev, ide_bar, reg_command, CMD_PACKET);
/* HP0: Check_Status_A State */
nsleep(qts, 400);
data = ide_wait_clear(qts, BSY);
/* HP1: Send_Packet State */
assert_bit_set(data, DRQ | DRDY);
assert_bit_clear(data, ERR | DF | BSY);
/* SCSI CDB (READ10) -- read n*2048 bytes from block 0 */
send_scsi_cdb_read10(dev, ide_bar, 0, nblocks);
/* Read data back: occurs in bursts of 'BYTE_COUNT_LIMIT' bytes.
* If BYTE_COUNT_LIMIT is odd, we transfer BYTE_COUNT_LIMIT - 1 bytes.
* We allow an odd limit only when the remaining transfer size is
* less than BYTE_COUNT_LIMIT. However, SCSI's read10 command can only
* request n blocks, so our request size is always even.
* For this reason, we assume there is never a hanging byte to fetch. */
g_assert(!(rxsize & 1));
limit = BYTE_COUNT_LIMIT & ~1;
for (i = 0; i < DIV_ROUND_UP(rxsize, limit); i++) {
size_t offset = i * (limit / 2);
size_t rem = (rxsize / 2) - offset;
/* HP3: INTRQ_Wait */
ide_wait_intr(qts, IDE_PRIMARY_IRQ);
/* HP2: Check_Status_B (and clear IRQ) */
data = ide_wait_clear(qts, BSY);
assert_bit_set(data, DRQ | DRDY);
assert_bit_clear(data, ERR | DF | BSY);
/* HP4: Transfer_Data */
for (j = 0; j < MIN((limit / 2), rem); j++) {
rx[offset + j] = cpu_to_le16(qpci_io_readw(dev, ide_bar,
reg_data));
}
}
/* Check for final completion IRQ */
ide_wait_intr(qts, IDE_PRIMARY_IRQ);
/* Sanity check final state */
data = ide_wait_clear(qts, DRQ);
assert_bit_set(data, DRDY);
assert_bit_clear(data, DRQ | ERR | DF | BSY);
g_assert_cmpint(memcmp(pattern, rx, rxsize), ==, 0);
g_free(pattern);
g_free(rx);
test_bmdma_teardown(qts);
free_pci_device(dev);
}
static void test_cdrom_pio(void)
{
cdrom_pio_impl(1);
}
static void test_cdrom_pio_large(void)
{
/* Test a few loops of the PIO DRQ mechanism. */
cdrom_pio_impl(BYTE_COUNT_LIMIT * 4 / ATAPI_BLOCK_SIZE);
}
static void test_cdrom_dma(void)
{
QTestState *qts;
static const size_t len = ATAPI_BLOCK_SIZE;
size_t ret;
char *pattern = g_malloc(ATAPI_BLOCK_SIZE * 16);
char *rx = g_malloc0(len);
uintptr_t guest_buf;
PrdtEntry prdt[1];
FILE *fh;
qts = ide_test_start(
"-drive if=none,file=%s,media=cdrom,format=raw,id=sr0,index=0 "
"-device ide-cd,drive=sr0,bus=ide.0", tmp_path[0]);
qtest_irq_intercept_in(qts, "ioapic");
guest_buf = guest_alloc(&guest_malloc, len);
prdt[0].addr = cpu_to_le32(guest_buf);
prdt[0].size = cpu_to_le32(len | PRDT_EOT);
generate_pattern(pattern, ATAPI_BLOCK_SIZE * 16, ATAPI_BLOCK_SIZE);
fh = fopen(tmp_path[0], "wb+");
ret = fwrite(pattern, ATAPI_BLOCK_SIZE, 16, fh);
g_assert_cmpint(ret, ==, 16);
fclose(fh);
send_dma_request(qts, CMD_PACKET, 0, 1, prdt, 1, send_scsi_cdb_read10);
/* Read back data from guest memory into local qtest memory */
qtest_memread(qts, guest_buf, rx, len);
g_assert_cmpint(memcmp(pattern, rx, len), ==, 0);
g_free(pattern);
g_free(rx);
test_bmdma_teardown(qts);
}
int main(int argc, char **argv)
{
const char *base;
int i;
int fd;
int ret;
/*
* "base" stores the starting point where we create temporary files.
*
* On Windows, this is set to the relative path of current working
* directory, because the absolute path causes the blkdebug filename
* parser fail to parse "blkdebug:path/to/config:path/to/image".
*/
#ifndef _WIN32
base = g_get_tmp_dir();
#else
base = ".";
#endif
/* Create temporary blkdebug instructions */
debug_path = g_strdup_printf("%s/qtest-blkdebug.XXXXXX", base);
fd = g_mkstemp(debug_path);
g_assert(fd >= 0);
close(fd);
/* Create a temporary raw image */
for (i = 0; i < 2; ++i) {
tmp_path[i] = g_strdup_printf("%s/qtest.XXXXXX", base);
fd = g_mkstemp(tmp_path[i]);
g_assert(fd >= 0);
ret = ftruncate(fd, TEST_IMAGE_SIZE);
g_assert(ret == 0);
close(fd);
}
/* Run the tests */
g_test_init(&argc, &argv, NULL);
qtest_add_func("/ide/read_native", test_specify);
qtest_add_func("/ide/identify", test_identify);
qtest_add_func("/ide/diagnostic", test_diagnostic);
qtest_add_func("/ide/bmdma/simple_rw", test_bmdma_simple_rw);
qtest_add_func("/ide/bmdma/trim", test_bmdma_trim);
qtest_add_func("/ide/bmdma/various_prdts", test_bmdma_various_prdts);
qtest_add_func("/ide/bmdma/no_busmaster", test_bmdma_no_busmaster);
qtest_add_func("/ide/flush", test_flush);
qtest_add_func("/ide/flush/nodev", test_flush_nodev);
qtest_add_func("/ide/flush/empty_drive", test_flush_empty_drive);
qtest_add_func("/ide/flush/retry_pci", test_pci_retry_flush);
qtest_add_func("/ide/cdrom/pio", test_cdrom_pio);
qtest_add_func("/ide/cdrom/pio_large", test_cdrom_pio_large);
qtest_add_func("/ide/cdrom/dma", test_cdrom_dma);
ret = g_test_run();
/* Cleanup */
for (i = 0; i < 2; ++i) {
unlink(tmp_path[i]);
g_free(tmp_path[i]);
}
unlink(debug_path);
g_free(debug_path);
return ret;
}
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