qemu/tests/qemu-iotests/249
Eric Blake b66ff2c298 iotests: Specify explicit backing format where sensible
There are many existing qcow2 images that specify a backing file but
no format.  This has been the source of CVEs in the past, but has
become more prominent of a problem now that libvirt has switched to
-blockdev.  With older -drive, at least the probing was always done by
qemu (so the only risk of a changed format between successive boots of
a guest was if qemu was upgraded and probed differently).  But with
newer -blockdev, libvirt must specify a format; if libvirt guesses raw
where the image was formatted, this results in data corruption visible
to the guest; conversely, if libvirt guesses qcow2 where qemu was
using raw, this can result in potential security holes, so modern
libvirt instead refuses to use images without explicit backing format.

The change in libvirt to reject images without explicit backing format
has pointed out that a number of tools have been far too reliant on
probing in the past.  It's time to set a better example in our own
iotests of properly setting this parameter.

iotest calls to create, rebase, and convert are all impacted to some
degree.  It's a bit annoying that we are inconsistent on command line
- while all of those accept -o backing_file=...,backing_fmt=..., the
shortcuts are different: create and rebase have -b and -F, while
convert has -B but no -F.  (amend has no shortcuts, but the previous
patch just deprecated the use of amend to change backing chains).

Signed-off-by: Eric Blake <eblake@redhat.com>
Message-Id: <20200706203954.341758-9-eblake@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Kevin Wolf <kwolf@redhat.com>
2020-07-14 15:18:59 +02:00

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#!/usr/bin/env bash
#
# Test that a backing image is put back in read-only mode after
# block-commit (both when it fails and when it succeeds).
#
# Copyright (C) 2019 Igalia, S.L.
#
# This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
# it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
# the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
# (at your option) any later version.
#
# This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
# but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
# MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the
# GNU General Public License for more details.
#
# You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
# along with this program. If not, see <http://www.gnu.org/licenses/>.
#
# creator
owner=berto@igalia.com
seq="$(basename $0)"
echo "QA output created by $seq"
status=1 # failure is the default!
_cleanup()
{
_cleanup_test_img
_rm_test_img "$TEST_IMG.base"
_rm_test_img "$TEST_IMG.int"
}
trap "_cleanup; exit \$status" 0 1 2 3 15
# get standard environment, filters and checks
. ./common.rc
. ./common.filter
. ./common.qemu
# Any format implementing BlockDriver.bdrv_change_backing_file
_supported_fmt qcow2 qed
_supported_proto file
_supported_os Linux
IMG_SIZE=1M
# Create the images: base <- int <- active
TEST_IMG="$TEST_IMG.base" _make_test_img $IMG_SIZE | _filter_imgfmt
TEST_IMG="$TEST_IMG.int" _make_test_img -b "$TEST_IMG.base" -F $IMGFMT | _filter_imgfmt
_make_test_img -b "$TEST_IMG.int" -F $IMGFMT | _filter_imgfmt
# Launch QEMU with these two drives:
# none0: base (read-only)
# none1: base <- int <- active
_launch_qemu -drive if=none,file="${TEST_IMG}.base",node-name=base,read-only=on \
-drive if=none,file="${TEST_IMG}",backing.node-name=int,backing.backing=base
_send_qemu_cmd $QEMU_HANDLE \
"{ 'execute': 'qmp_capabilities' }" \
'return'
echo
echo '=== Send a write command to a drive opened in read-only mode (1)'
echo
_send_qemu_cmd $QEMU_HANDLE \
"{ 'execute': 'human-monitor-command',
'arguments': {'command-line': 'qemu-io none0 \"aio_write 0 2k\"'}}" \
'return'
echo
echo '=== Run block-commit on base using an invalid filter node name'
echo
_send_qemu_cmd $QEMU_HANDLE \
"{ 'execute': 'block-commit',
'arguments': {'job-id': 'job0', 'device': 'none1', 'top-node': 'int',
'filter-node-name': '1234'}}" \
'error'
echo
echo '=== Send a write command to a drive opened in read-only mode (2)'
echo
_send_qemu_cmd $QEMU_HANDLE \
"{ 'execute': 'human-monitor-command',
'arguments': {'command-line': 'qemu-io none0 \"aio_write 0 2k\"'}}" \
'return'
echo
echo '=== Run block-commit on base using the default filter node name'
echo
_send_qemu_cmd $QEMU_HANDLE \
"{ 'execute': 'block-commit',
'arguments': {'job-id': 'job0', 'device': 'none1', 'top-node': 'int'}}" \
'return'
# Wait for block-commit to finish
_send_qemu_cmd $QEMU_HANDLE '' \
'"status": "null"'
echo
echo '=== Send a write command to a drive opened in read-only mode (3)'
echo
_send_qemu_cmd $QEMU_HANDLE \
"{ 'execute': 'human-monitor-command',
'arguments': {'command-line': 'qemu-io none0 \"aio_write 0 2k\"'}}" \
'return'
_cleanup_qemu
# success, all done
echo "*** done"
rm -f $seq.full
status=0