qemu/softmmu
Fiona Ebner ca2a5e630d qemu_cleanup: begin drained section after vm_shutdown()
in order to avoid requests being stuck in a BlockBackend's request
queue during cleanup. Having such requests can lead to a deadlock [0]
with a virtio-scsi-pci device using iothread that's busy with IO when
initiating a shutdown with QMP 'quit'.

There is a race where such a queued request can continue sometime
(maybe after bdrv_child_free()?) during bdrv_root_unref_child() [1].
The completion will hold the AioContext lock and wait for the BQL
during SCSI completion, but the main thread will hold the BQL and
wait for the AioContext as part of bdrv_root_unref_child(), leading to
the deadlock [0].

[0]:

> Thread 3 (Thread 0x7f3bbd87b700 (LWP 135952) "qemu-system-x86"):
> #0  __lll_lock_wait (futex=futex@entry=0x564183365f00 <qemu_global_mutex>, private=0) at lowlevellock.c:52
> #1  0x00007f3bc1c0d843 in __GI___pthread_mutex_lock (mutex=0x564183365f00 <qemu_global_mutex>) at ../nptl/pthread_mutex_lock.c:80
> #2  0x0000564182939f2e in qemu_mutex_lock_impl (mutex=0x564183365f00 <qemu_global_mutex>, file=0x564182b7f774 "../softmmu/physmem.c", line=2593) at ../util/qemu-thread-posix.c:94
> #3  0x000056418247cc2a in qemu_mutex_lock_iothread_impl (file=0x564182b7f774 "../softmmu/physmem.c", line=2593) at ../softmmu/cpus.c:504
> #4  0x00005641826d5325 in prepare_mmio_access (mr=0x5641856148a0) at ../softmmu/physmem.c:2593
> #5  0x00005641826d6fe7 in address_space_stl_internal (as=0x56418679b310, addr=4276113408, val=16418, attrs=..., result=0x0, endian=DEVICE_LITTLE_ENDIAN) at /home/febner/repos/qemu/memory_ldst.c.inc:318
> #6  0x00005641826d7154 in address_space_stl_le (as=0x56418679b310, addr=4276113408, val=16418, attrs=..., result=0x0) at /home/febner/repos/qemu/memory_ldst.c.inc:357
> #7  0x0000564182374b07 in pci_msi_trigger (dev=0x56418679b0d0, msg=...) at ../hw/pci/pci.c:359
> #8  0x000056418237118b in msi_send_message (dev=0x56418679b0d0, msg=...) at ../hw/pci/msi.c:379
> #9  0x0000564182372c10 in msix_notify (dev=0x56418679b0d0, vector=8) at ../hw/pci/msix.c:542
> #10 0x000056418243719c in virtio_pci_notify (d=0x56418679b0d0, vector=8) at ../hw/virtio/virtio-pci.c:77
> #11 0x00005641826933b0 in virtio_notify_vector (vdev=0x5641867a34a0, vector=8) at ../hw/virtio/virtio.c:1985
> #12 0x00005641826948d6 in virtio_irq (vq=0x5641867ac078) at ../hw/virtio/virtio.c:2461
> #13 0x0000564182694978 in virtio_notify (vdev=0x5641867a34a0, vq=0x5641867ac078) at ../hw/virtio/virtio.c:2473
> #14 0x0000564182665b83 in virtio_scsi_complete_req (req=0x7f3bb000e5d0) at ../hw/scsi/virtio-scsi.c:115
> #15 0x00005641826670ce in virtio_scsi_complete_cmd_req (req=0x7f3bb000e5d0) at ../hw/scsi/virtio-scsi.c:641
> #16 0x000056418266736b in virtio_scsi_command_complete (r=0x7f3bb0010560, resid=0) at ../hw/scsi/virtio-scsi.c:712
> #17 0x000056418239aac6 in scsi_req_complete (req=0x7f3bb0010560, status=2) at ../hw/scsi/scsi-bus.c:1526
> #18 0x000056418239e090 in scsi_handle_rw_error (r=0x7f3bb0010560, ret=-123, acct_failed=false) at ../hw/scsi/scsi-disk.c:242
> #19 0x000056418239e13f in scsi_disk_req_check_error (r=0x7f3bb0010560, ret=-123, acct_failed=false) at ../hw/scsi/scsi-disk.c:265
> #20 0x000056418239e482 in scsi_dma_complete_noio (r=0x7f3bb0010560, ret=-123) at ../hw/scsi/scsi-disk.c:340
> #21 0x000056418239e5d9 in scsi_dma_complete (opaque=0x7f3bb0010560, ret=-123) at ../hw/scsi/scsi-disk.c:371
> #22 0x00005641824809ad in dma_complete (dbs=0x7f3bb000d9d0, ret=-123) at ../softmmu/dma-helpers.c:107
> #23 0x0000564182480a72 in dma_blk_cb (opaque=0x7f3bb000d9d0, ret=-123) at ../softmmu/dma-helpers.c:127
> #24 0x00005641827bf78a in blk_aio_complete (acb=0x7f3bb00021a0) at ../block/block-backend.c:1563
> #25 0x00005641827bfa5e in blk_aio_write_entry (opaque=0x7f3bb00021a0) at ../block/block-backend.c:1630
> #26 0x000056418295638a in coroutine_trampoline (i0=-1342102448, i1=32571) at ../util/coroutine-ucontext.c:177
> #27 0x00007f3bc0caed40 in ?? () from /lib/x86_64-linux-gnu/libc.so.6
> #28 0x00007f3bbd8757f0 in ?? ()
> #29 0x0000000000000000 in ?? ()
>
> Thread 1 (Thread 0x7f3bbe3e9280 (LWP 135944) "qemu-system-x86"):
> #0  __lll_lock_wait (futex=futex@entry=0x5641856f2a00, private=0) at lowlevellock.c:52
> #1  0x00007f3bc1c0d8d1 in __GI___pthread_mutex_lock (mutex=0x5641856f2a00) at ../nptl/pthread_mutex_lock.c:115
> #2  0x0000564182939f2e in qemu_mutex_lock_impl (mutex=0x5641856f2a00, file=0x564182c0e319 "../util/async.c", line=728) at ../util/qemu-thread-posix.c:94
> #3  0x000056418293a140 in qemu_rec_mutex_lock_impl (mutex=0x5641856f2a00, file=0x564182c0e319 "../util/async.c", line=728) at ../util/qemu-thread-posix.c:149
> #4  0x00005641829532d5 in aio_context_acquire (ctx=0x5641856f29a0) at ../util/async.c:728
> #5  0x000056418279d5df in bdrv_set_aio_context_commit (opaque=0x5641856e6e50) at ../block.c:7493
> #6  0x000056418294e288 in tran_commit (tran=0x56418630bfe0) at ../util/transactions.c:87
> #7  0x000056418279d880 in bdrv_try_change_aio_context (bs=0x5641856f7130, ctx=0x56418548f810, ignore_child=0x0, errp=0x0) at ../block.c:7626
> #8  0x0000564182793f39 in bdrv_root_unref_child (child=0x5641856f47d0) at ../block.c:3242
> #9  0x00005641827be137 in blk_remove_bs (blk=0x564185709880) at ../block/block-backend.c:914
> #10 0x00005641827bd689 in blk_remove_all_bs () at ../block/block-backend.c:583
> #11 0x0000564182798699 in bdrv_close_all () at ../block.c:5117
> #12 0x000056418248a5b2 in qemu_cleanup () at ../softmmu/runstate.c:821
> #13 0x0000564182738603 in qemu_default_main () at ../softmmu/main.c:38
> #14 0x0000564182738631 in main (argc=30, argv=0x7ffd675a8a48) at ../softmmu/main.c:48
>
> (gdb) p *((QemuMutex*)0x5641856f2a00)
> $1 = {lock = {__data = {__lock = 2, __count = 2, __owner = 135952, ...
> (gdb) p *((QemuMutex*)0x564183365f00)
> $2 = {lock = {__data = {__lock = 2, __count = 0, __owner = 135944, ...

[1]:

> Thread 1 "qemu-system-x86" hit Breakpoint 5, bdrv_drain_all_end () at ../block/io.c:551
> #0  bdrv_drain_all_end () at ../block/io.c:551
> #1  0x00005569810f0376 in bdrv_graph_wrlock (bs=0x0) at ../block/graph-lock.c:156
> #2  0x00005569810bd3e0 in bdrv_replace_child_noperm (child=0x556982e2d7d0, new_bs=0x0) at ../block.c:2897
> #3  0x00005569810bdef2 in bdrv_root_unref_child (child=0x556982e2d7d0) at ../block.c:3227
> #4  0x00005569810e8137 in blk_remove_bs (blk=0x556982e42880) at ../block/block-backend.c:914
> #5  0x00005569810e7689 in blk_remove_all_bs () at ../block/block-backend.c:583
> #6  0x00005569810c2699 in bdrv_close_all () at ../block.c:5117
> #7  0x0000556980db45b2 in qemu_cleanup () at ../softmmu/runstate.c:821
> #8  0x0000556981062603 in qemu_default_main () at ../softmmu/main.c:38
> #9  0x0000556981062631 in main (argc=30, argv=0x7ffd7a82a418) at ../softmmu/main.c:48
> [Switching to Thread 0x7fe76dab2700 (LWP 103649)]
>
> Thread 3 "qemu-system-x86" hit Breakpoint 4, blk_inc_in_flight (blk=0x556982e42880) at ../block/block-backend.c:1505
> #0  blk_inc_in_flight (blk=0x556982e42880) at ../block/block-backend.c:1505
> #1  0x00005569810e8f36 in blk_wait_while_drained (blk=0x556982e42880) at ../block/block-backend.c:1312
> #2  0x00005569810e9231 in blk_co_do_pwritev_part (blk=0x556982e42880, offset=3422961664, bytes=4096, qiov=0x556983028060, qiov_offset=0, flags=0) at ../block/block-backend.c:1402
> #3  0x00005569810e9a4b in blk_aio_write_entry (opaque=0x556982e2cfa0) at ../block/block-backend.c:1628
> #4  0x000055698128038a in coroutine_trampoline (i0=-2090057872, i1=21865) at ../util/coroutine-ucontext.c:177
> #5  0x00007fe770f50d40 in ?? () from /lib/x86_64-linux-gnu/libc.so.6
> #6  0x00007ffd7a829570 in ?? ()
> #7  0x0000000000000000 in ?? ()

Signed-off-by: Fiona Ebner <f.ebner@proxmox.com>
Message-ID: <20230706131418.423713-1-f.ebner@proxmox.com>
Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
2023-07-07 12:49:22 +02:00
..
arch_init.c softmmu: Add qemu_init_arch_modules() 2022-03-06 13:15:42 +01:00
balloon.c qapi: Restrict balloon-related commands to machine code 2020-09-29 15:41:35 +02:00
bootdevice.c machine: use QAPI struct for boot configuration 2022-05-12 12:29:43 +02:00
cpu-throttle.c Remove qemu-common.h include from most units 2022-04-06 14:31:55 +02:00
cpu-timers.c Remove qemu-common.h include from most units 2022-04-06 14:31:55 +02:00
cpus.c atomics: eliminate mb_read/mb_set 2023-06-06 09:42:14 +02:00
datadir.c meson: Prefix each element of firmware path 2022-07-13 16:58:57 +02:00
device_tree.c device-tree: add re-randomization helper function 2022-10-27 11:34:31 +01:00
dirtylimit.c Use new created qemu_target_pages_to_MiB() 2023-05-15 10:33:04 +02:00
dma-helpers.c dma-helpers: prevent dma_blk_cb() vs dma_aio_cancel() race 2023-02-23 19:49:35 +01:00
globals.c accel/tcg: Use one_insn_per_tb global instead of old singlestep global 2023-05-02 15:47:40 +01:00
icount.c icount: don't adjust virtual time backwards after warp 2023-06-27 09:00:13 +02:00
ioport.c softmmu/ioport.c: make MemoryRegionPortioList owner of portio_list MemoryRegions 2023-05-25 10:18:33 +02:00
main.c ui/cocoa: Run qemu_init in the main thread 2022-09-23 14:36:33 +02:00
memory_mapping.c bulk: Rename TARGET_FMT_plx -> HWADDR_FMT_plx 2023-01-18 11:14:34 +01:00
memory.c hostmem-file: add offset option 2023-05-23 16:47:03 +02:00
meson.build meson: Replace softmmu_ss -> system_ss 2023-06-20 10:01:30 +02:00
physmem.c softmmu: Introduce qemu_target_page_mask() helper 2023-06-23 02:54:44 -04:00
qdev-monitor.c bulk: Remove pointless QOM casts 2023-06-05 20:48:34 +02:00
qemu-seccomp.c seccomp: Get actual errno value from failed seccomp functions 2022-10-26 13:32:58 +01:00
qtest.c softmmu: Make qtest.c target independent 2023-04-20 11:25:32 +02:00
rtc.c replay: Simplify setting replay blockers 2023-02-23 14:10:17 +01:00
runstate-action.c runstate: cleanup reboot and panic actions 2021-01-21 13:00:41 +01:00
runstate-hmp-cmds.c hmp: Add 'one-insn-per-tb' command equivalent to 'singlestep' 2023-05-02 15:47:40 +01:00
runstate.c qemu_cleanup: begin drained section after vm_shutdown() 2023-07-07 12:49:22 +02:00
timers-state.h qemu/atomic: Add aligned_{int64,uint64}_t types 2021-07-21 07:45:38 -10:00
tpm-hmp-cmds.c tpm: Move HMP commands from monitor/ to softmmu/ 2023-02-04 07:56:54 +01:00
tpm.c qapi: More complex uses of QAPI_LIST_APPEND 2021-01-28 08:08:45 +01:00
trace-events softmmu/dirtylimit: Implement virtual CPU throttle 2022-07-20 12:15:08 +01:00
trace.h softmmu: Add missing trace-events file 2020-09-09 17:15:18 +01:00
vl.c softmmu/vl.c: Disable default NIC if it has not been compiled into the binary 2023-05-22 09:39:15 +02:00
watchpoint.c softmmu: Restore use of CPU watchpoint for all accelerators 2023-03-28 15:24:06 -07:00