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qemu/tests/qtest/migration-test.c
Daniel P. Berrangé e02f56e3de tests/qtest: massively speed up migration-test 
The migration test cases that actually exercise live migration want to
ensure there is a minimum of two iterations of pre-copy, in order to
exercise the dirty tracking code.

Historically we've queried the migration status, looking for the
'dirty-sync-count' value to increment to track iterations. This was
not entirely reliable because often all the data would get transferred
quickly enough that the migration would finish before we wanted it
to. So we massively dropped the bandwidth and max downtime to
guarantee non-convergance. This had the unfortunate side effect
that every migration took at least 30 seconds to run (100 MB of
dirty pages / 3 MB/sec).

This optimization takes a different approach to ensuring that a
mimimum of two iterations. Rather than waiting for dirty-sync-count
to increment, directly look for an indication that the source VM
has dirtied RAM that has already been transferred.

On the source VM a magic marker is written just after the 3 MB
offset. The destination VM is now montiored to detect when the
magic marker is transferred. This gives a guarantee that the
first 3 MB of memory have been transferred. Now the source VM
memory is monitored at exactly the 3MB offset until we observe
a flip in its value. This gives us a guaranteed that the guest
workload has dirtied a byte that has already been transferred.

Since we're looking at a place that is only 3 MB from the start
of memory, with the 3 MB/sec bandwidth, this test should complete
in 1 second, instead of 30 seconds.

Once we've proved there is some dirty memory, migration can be
set back to full speed for the remainder of the 1st iteration,
and the entire of the second iteration at which point migration
should be complete.

On a test machine this further reduces the migration test time
from 8 minutes to 1 minute 40.

Signed-off-by: Daniel P. Berrangé <berrange@redhat.com>
Message-Id: <20230601161347.1803440-11-berrange@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Thomas Huth <thuth@redhat.com>
2023-07-10 15:34:57 +02:00

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/*
* QTest testcase for migration
*
* Copyright (c) 2016-2018 Red Hat, Inc. and/or its affiliates
* based on the vhost-user-test.c that is:
* Copyright (c) 2014 Virtual Open Systems Sarl.
*
* This work is licensed under the terms of the GNU GPL, version 2 or later.
* See the COPYING file in the top-level directory.
*
*/
#include "qemu/osdep.h"
#include "libqtest.h"
#include "qapi/error.h"
#include "qapi/qmp/qdict.h"
#include "qemu/module.h"
#include "qemu/option.h"
#include "qemu/range.h"
#include "qemu/sockets.h"
#include "chardev/char.h"
#include "qapi/qapi-visit-sockets.h"
#include "qapi/qobject-input-visitor.h"
#include "qapi/qobject-output-visitor.h"
#include "crypto/tlscredspsk.h"
#include "qapi/qmp/qlist.h"
#include "migration-helpers.h"
#include "tests/migration/migration-test.h"
#ifdef CONFIG_GNUTLS
# include "tests/unit/crypto-tls-psk-helpers.h"
# ifdef CONFIG_TASN1
# include "tests/unit/crypto-tls-x509-helpers.h"
# endif /* CONFIG_TASN1 */
#endif /* CONFIG_GNUTLS */
/* For dirty ring test; so far only x86_64 is supported */
#if defined(__linux__) && defined(HOST_X86_64)
#include "linux/kvm.h"
#endif
unsigned start_address;
unsigned end_address;
static bool uffd_feature_thread_id;
static bool got_src_stop;
static bool got_dst_resume;
/*
* An initial 3 MB offset is used as that corresponds
* to ~1 sec of data transfer with our bandwidth setting.
*/
#define MAGIC_OFFSET_BASE (3 * 1024 * 1024)
/*
* A further 1k is added to ensure we're not a multiple
* of TEST_MEM_PAGE_SIZE, thus avoid clash with writes
* from the migration guest workload.
*/
#define MAGIC_OFFSET_SHUFFLE 1024
#define MAGIC_OFFSET (MAGIC_OFFSET_BASE + MAGIC_OFFSET_SHUFFLE)
#define MAGIC_MARKER 0xFEED12345678CAFEULL
/*
* Dirtylimit stop working if dirty page rate error
* value less than DIRTYLIMIT_TOLERANCE_RANGE
*/
#define DIRTYLIMIT_TOLERANCE_RANGE 25 /* MB/s */
#if defined(__linux__)
#include <sys/syscall.h>
#include <sys/vfs.h>
#endif
#if defined(__linux__) && defined(__NR_userfaultfd) && defined(CONFIG_EVENTFD)
#include <sys/eventfd.h>
#include <sys/ioctl.h>
#include "qemu/userfaultfd.h"
static bool ufd_version_check(void)
{
struct uffdio_api api_struct;
uint64_t ioctl_mask;
int ufd = uffd_open(O_CLOEXEC);
if (ufd == -1) {
g_test_message("Skipping test: userfaultfd not available");
return false;
}
api_struct.api = UFFD_API;
api_struct.features = 0;
if (ioctl(ufd, UFFDIO_API, &api_struct)) {
g_test_message("Skipping test: UFFDIO_API failed");
return false;
}
uffd_feature_thread_id = api_struct.features & UFFD_FEATURE_THREAD_ID;
ioctl_mask = (__u64)1 << _UFFDIO_REGISTER |
(__u64)1 << _UFFDIO_UNREGISTER;
if ((api_struct.ioctls & ioctl_mask) != ioctl_mask) {
g_test_message("Skipping test: Missing userfault feature");
return false;
}
return true;
}
#else
static bool ufd_version_check(void)
{
g_test_message("Skipping test: Userfault not available (builtdtime)");
return false;
}
#endif
static char *tmpfs;
/* The boot file modifies memory area in [start_address, end_address)
* repeatedly. It outputs a 'B' at a fixed rate while it's still running.
*/
#include "tests/migration/i386/a-b-bootblock.h"
#include "tests/migration/aarch64/a-b-kernel.h"
#include "tests/migration/s390x/a-b-bios.h"
static void init_bootfile(const char *bootpath, void *content, size_t len)
{
FILE *bootfile = fopen(bootpath, "wb");
g_assert_cmpint(fwrite(content, len, 1, bootfile), ==, 1);
fclose(bootfile);
}
/*
* Wait for some output in the serial output file,
* we get an 'A' followed by an endless string of 'B's
* but on the destination we won't have the A.
*/
static void wait_for_serial(const char *side)
{
g_autofree char *serialpath = g_strdup_printf("%s/%s", tmpfs, side);
FILE *serialfile = fopen(serialpath, "r");
const char *arch = qtest_get_arch();
int started = (strcmp(side, "src_serial") == 0 &&
strcmp(arch, "ppc64") == 0) ? 0 : 1;
do {
int readvalue = fgetc(serialfile);
if (!started) {
/* SLOF prints its banner before starting test,
* to ignore it, mark the start of the test with '_',
* ignore all characters until this marker
*/
switch (readvalue) {
case '_':
started = 1;
break;
case EOF:
fseek(serialfile, 0, SEEK_SET);
usleep(1000);
break;
}
continue;
}
switch (readvalue) {
case 'A':
/* Fine */
break;
case 'B':
/* It's alive! */
fclose(serialfile);
return;
case EOF:
started = (strcmp(side, "src_serial") == 0 &&
strcmp(arch, "ppc64") == 0) ? 0 : 1;
fseek(serialfile, 0, SEEK_SET);
usleep(1000);
break;
default:
fprintf(stderr, "Unexpected %d on %s serial\n", readvalue, side);
g_assert_not_reached();
}
} while (true);
}
/*
* It's tricky to use qemu's migration event capability with qtest,
* events suddenly appearing confuse the qmp()/hmp() responses.
*/
static int64_t read_ram_property_int(QTestState *who, const char *property)
{
QDict *rsp_return, *rsp_ram;
int64_t result;
rsp_return = migrate_query_not_failed(who);
if (!qdict_haskey(rsp_return, "ram")) {
/* Still in setup */
result = 0;
} else {
rsp_ram = qdict_get_qdict(rsp_return, "ram");
result = qdict_get_try_int(rsp_ram, property, 0);
}
qobject_unref(rsp_return);
return result;
}
static int64_t read_migrate_property_int(QTestState *who, const char *property)
{
QDict *rsp_return;
int64_t result;
rsp_return = migrate_query_not_failed(who);
result = qdict_get_try_int(rsp_return, property, 0);
qobject_unref(rsp_return);
return result;
}
static uint64_t get_migration_pass(QTestState *who)
{
return read_ram_property_int(who, "dirty-sync-count");
}
static void read_blocktime(QTestState *who)
{
QDict *rsp_return;
rsp_return = migrate_query_not_failed(who);
g_assert(qdict_haskey(rsp_return, "postcopy-blocktime"));
qobject_unref(rsp_return);
}
static void wait_for_migration_pass(QTestState *who)
{
uint64_t initial_pass = get_migration_pass(who);
uint64_t pass;
/* Wait for the 1st sync */
while (!got_src_stop && !initial_pass) {
usleep(1000);
initial_pass = get_migration_pass(who);
}
do {
usleep(1000);
pass = get_migration_pass(who);
} while (pass == initial_pass && !got_src_stop);
}
static void check_guests_ram(QTestState *who)
{
/* Our ASM test will have been incrementing one byte from each page from
* start_address to < end_address in order. This gives us a constraint
* that any page's byte should be equal or less than the previous pages
* byte (mod 256); and they should all be equal except for one transition
* at the point where we meet the incrementer. (We're running this with
* the guest stopped).
*/
unsigned address;
uint8_t first_byte;
uint8_t last_byte;
bool hit_edge = false;
int bad = 0;
qtest_memread(who, start_address, &first_byte, 1);
last_byte = first_byte;
for (address = start_address + TEST_MEM_PAGE_SIZE; address < end_address;
address += TEST_MEM_PAGE_SIZE)
{
uint8_t b;
qtest_memread(who, address, &b, 1);
if (b != last_byte) {
if (((b + 1) % 256) == last_byte && !hit_edge) {
/* This is OK, the guest stopped at the point of
* incrementing the previous page but didn't get
* to us yet.
*/
hit_edge = true;
last_byte = b;
} else {
bad++;
if (bad <= 10) {
fprintf(stderr, "Memory content inconsistency at %x"
" first_byte = %x last_byte = %x current = %x"
" hit_edge = %x\n",
address, first_byte, last_byte, b, hit_edge);
}
}
}
}
if (bad >= 10) {
fprintf(stderr, "and in another %d pages", bad - 10);
}
g_assert(bad == 0);
}
static void cleanup(const char *filename)
{
g_autofree char *path = g_strdup_printf("%s/%s", tmpfs, filename);
unlink(path);
}
static char *SocketAddress_to_str(SocketAddress *addr)
{
switch (addr->type) {
case SOCKET_ADDRESS_TYPE_INET:
return g_strdup_printf("tcp:%s:%s",
addr->u.inet.host,
addr->u.inet.port);
case SOCKET_ADDRESS_TYPE_UNIX:
return g_strdup_printf("unix:%s",
addr->u.q_unix.path);
case SOCKET_ADDRESS_TYPE_FD:
return g_strdup_printf("fd:%s", addr->u.fd.str);
case SOCKET_ADDRESS_TYPE_VSOCK:
return g_strdup_printf("tcp:%s:%s",
addr->u.vsock.cid,
addr->u.vsock.port);
default:
return g_strdup("unknown address type");
}
}
static char *migrate_get_socket_address(QTestState *who, const char *parameter)
{
QDict *rsp;
char *result;
SocketAddressList *addrs;
Visitor *iv = NULL;
QObject *object;
rsp = migrate_query(who);
object = qdict_get(rsp, parameter);
iv = qobject_input_visitor_new(object);
visit_type_SocketAddressList(iv, NULL, &addrs, &error_abort);
visit_free(iv);
/* we are only using a single address */
result = SocketAddress_to_str(addrs->value);
qapi_free_SocketAddressList(addrs);
qobject_unref(rsp);
return result;
}
static long long migrate_get_parameter_int(QTestState *who,
const char *parameter)
{
QDict *rsp;
long long result;
rsp = qtest_qmp_assert_success_ref(
who, "{ 'execute': 'query-migrate-parameters' }");
result = qdict_get_int(rsp, parameter);
qobject_unref(rsp);
return result;
}
static void migrate_check_parameter_int(QTestState *who, const char *parameter,
long long value)
{
long long result;
result = migrate_get_parameter_int(who, parameter);
g_assert_cmpint(result, ==, value);
}
static void migrate_set_parameter_int(QTestState *who, const char *parameter,
long long value)
{
qtest_qmp_assert_success(who,
"{ 'execute': 'migrate-set-parameters',"
"'arguments': { %s: %lld } }",
parameter, value);
migrate_check_parameter_int(who, parameter, value);
}
static char *migrate_get_parameter_str(QTestState *who,
const char *parameter)
{
QDict *rsp;
char *result;
rsp = qtest_qmp_assert_success_ref(
who, "{ 'execute': 'query-migrate-parameters' }");
result = g_strdup(qdict_get_str(rsp, parameter));
qobject_unref(rsp);
return result;
}
static void migrate_check_parameter_str(QTestState *who, const char *parameter,
const char *value)
{
g_autofree char *result = migrate_get_parameter_str(who, parameter);
g_assert_cmpstr(result, ==, value);
}
static void migrate_set_parameter_str(QTestState *who, const char *parameter,
const char *value)
{
qtest_qmp_assert_success(who,
"{ 'execute': 'migrate-set-parameters',"
"'arguments': { %s: %s } }",
parameter, value);
migrate_check_parameter_str(who, parameter, value);
}
static long long migrate_get_parameter_bool(QTestState *who,
const char *parameter)
{
QDict *rsp;
int result;
rsp = qtest_qmp_assert_success_ref(
who, "{ 'execute': 'query-migrate-parameters' }");
result = qdict_get_bool(rsp, parameter);
qobject_unref(rsp);
return !!result;
}
static void migrate_check_parameter_bool(QTestState *who, const char *parameter,
int value)
{
int result;
result = migrate_get_parameter_bool(who, parameter);
g_assert_cmpint(result, ==, value);
}
static void migrate_set_parameter_bool(QTestState *who, const char *parameter,
int value)
{
qtest_qmp_assert_success(who,
"{ 'execute': 'migrate-set-parameters',"
"'arguments': { %s: %i } }",
parameter, value);
migrate_check_parameter_bool(who, parameter, value);
}
static void migrate_ensure_non_converge(QTestState *who)
{
/* Can't converge with 1ms downtime + 3 mbs bandwidth limit */
migrate_set_parameter_int(who, "max-bandwidth", 3 * 1000 * 1000);
migrate_set_parameter_int(who, "downtime-limit", 1);
}
static void migrate_ensure_converge(QTestState *who)
{
/* Should converge with 30s downtime + 1 gbs bandwidth limit */
migrate_set_parameter_int(who, "max-bandwidth", 1 * 1000 * 1000 * 1000);
migrate_set_parameter_int(who, "downtime-limit", 30 * 1000);
}
/*
* Our goal is to ensure that we run a single full migration
* iteration, and also dirty memory, ensuring that at least
* one further iteration is required.
*
* We can't directly synchronize with the start of a migration
* so we have to apply some tricks monitoring memory that is
* transferred.
*
* Initially we set the migration bandwidth to an insanely
* low value, with tiny max downtime too. This basically
* guarantees migration will never complete.
*
* This will result in a test that is unacceptably slow though,
* so we can't let the entire migration pass run at this speed.
* Our intent is to let it run just long enough that we can
* prove data prior to the marker has been transferred *AND*
* also prove this transferred data is dirty again.
*
* Before migration starts, we write a 64-bit magic marker
* into a fixed location in the src VM RAM.
*
* Then watch dst memory until the marker appears. This is
* proof that start_address -> MAGIC_OFFSET_BASE has been
* transferred.
*
* Finally we go back to the source and read a byte just
* before the marker untill we see it flip in value. This
* is proof that start_address -> MAGIC_OFFSET_BASE
* is now dirty again.
*
* IOW, we're guaranteed at least a 2nd migration pass
* at this point.
*
* We can now let migration run at full speed to finish
* the test
*/
static void migrate_prepare_for_dirty_mem(QTestState *from)
{
/*
* The guest workflow iterates from start_address to
* end_address, writing 1 byte every TEST_MEM_PAGE_SIZE
* bytes.
*
* IOW, if we write to mem at a point which is NOT
* a multiple of TEST_MEM_PAGE_SIZE, our write won't
* conflict with the migration workflow.
*
* We put in a marker here, that we'll use to determine
* when the data has been transferred to the dst.
*/
qtest_writeq(from, start_address + MAGIC_OFFSET, MAGIC_MARKER);
}
static void migrate_wait_for_dirty_mem(QTestState *from,
QTestState *to)
{
uint64_t watch_address = start_address + MAGIC_OFFSET_BASE;
uint64_t marker_address = start_address + MAGIC_OFFSET;
uint8_t watch_byte;
/*
* Wait for the MAGIC_MARKER to get transferred, as an
* indicator that a migration pass has made some known
* amount of progress.
*/
do {
usleep(1000 * 10);
} while (qtest_readq(to, marker_address) != MAGIC_MARKER);
/*
* Now ensure that already transferred bytes are
* dirty again from the guest workload. Note the
* guest byte value will wrap around and by chance
* match the original watch_byte. This is harmless
* as we'll eventually see a different value if we
* keep watching
*/
watch_byte = qtest_readb(from, watch_address);
do {
usleep(1000 * 10);
} while (qtest_readb(from, watch_address) == watch_byte);
}
static void migrate_pause(QTestState *who)
{
qtest_qmp_assert_success(who, "{ 'execute': 'migrate-pause' }");
}
static void migrate_continue(QTestState *who, const char *state)
{
qtest_qmp_assert_success(who,
"{ 'execute': 'migrate-continue',"
" 'arguments': { 'state': %s } }",
state);
}
static void migrate_recover(QTestState *who, const char *uri)
{
qtest_qmp_assert_success(who,
"{ 'execute': 'migrate-recover', "
" 'id': 'recover-cmd', "
" 'arguments': { 'uri': %s } }",
uri);
}
static void migrate_cancel(QTestState *who)
{
qtest_qmp_assert_success(who, "{ 'execute': 'migrate_cancel' }");
}
static void migrate_set_capability(QTestState *who, const char *capability,
bool value)
{
qtest_qmp_assert_success(who,
"{ 'execute': 'migrate-set-capabilities',"
"'arguments': { "
"'capabilities': [ { "
"'capability': %s, 'state': %i } ] } }",
capability, value);
}
static void migrate_postcopy_start(QTestState *from, QTestState *to)
{
qtest_qmp_assert_success(from, "{ 'execute': 'migrate-start-postcopy' }");
if (!got_src_stop) {
qtest_qmp_eventwait(from, "STOP");
}
qtest_qmp_eventwait(to, "RESUME");
}
typedef struct {
/*
* QTEST_LOG=1 may override this. When QTEST_LOG=1, we always dump errors
* unconditionally, because it means the user would like to be verbose.
*/
bool hide_stderr;
bool use_shmem;
/* only launch the target process */
bool only_target;
/* Use dirty ring if true; dirty logging otherwise */
bool use_dirty_ring;
const char *opts_source;
const char *opts_target;
} MigrateStart;
/*
* A hook that runs after the src and dst QEMUs have been
* created, but before the migration is started. This can
* be used to set migration parameters and capabilities.
*
* Returns: NULL, or a pointer to opaque state to be
* later passed to the TestMigrateFinishHook
*/
typedef void * (*TestMigrateStartHook)(QTestState *from,
QTestState *to);
/*
* A hook that runs after the migration has finished,
* regardless of whether it succeeded or failed, but
* before QEMU has terminated (unless it self-terminated
* due to migration error)
*
* @opaque is a pointer to state previously returned
* by the TestMigrateStartHook if any, or NULL.
*/
typedef void (*TestMigrateFinishHook)(QTestState *from,
QTestState *to,
void *opaque);
typedef struct {
/* Optional: fine tune start parameters */
MigrateStart start;
/* Required: the URI for the dst QEMU to listen on */
const char *listen_uri;
/*
* Optional: the URI for the src QEMU to connect to
* If NULL, then it will query the dst QEMU for its actual
* listening address and use that as the connect address.
* This allows for dynamically picking a free TCP port.
*/
const char *connect_uri;
/* Optional: callback to run at start to set migration parameters */
TestMigrateStartHook start_hook;
/* Optional: callback to run at finish to cleanup */
TestMigrateFinishHook finish_hook;
/*
* Optional: normally we expect the migration process to complete.
*
* There can be a variety of reasons and stages in which failure
* can happen during tests.
*
* If a failure is expected to happen at time of establishing
* the connection, then MIG_TEST_FAIL will indicate that the dst
* QEMU is expected to stay running and accept future migration
* connections.
*
* If a failure is expected to happen while processing the
* migration stream, then MIG_TEST_FAIL_DEST_QUIT_ERR will indicate
* that the dst QEMU is expected to quit with non-zero exit status
*/
enum {
/* This test should succeed, the default */
MIG_TEST_SUCCEED = 0,
/* This test should fail, dest qemu should keep alive */
MIG_TEST_FAIL,
/* This test should fail, dest qemu should fail with abnormal status */
MIG_TEST_FAIL_DEST_QUIT_ERR,
} result;
/*
* Optional: set number of migration passes to wait for, if live==true.
* If zero, then merely wait for a few MB of dirty data
*/
unsigned int iterations;
/*
* Optional: whether the guest CPUs should be running during a precopy
* migration test. We used to always run with live but it took much
* longer so we reduced live tests to only the ones that have solid
* reason to be tested live-only. For each of the new test cases for
* precopy please provide justifications to use live explicitly (please
* refer to existing ones with live=true), or use live=off by default.
*/
bool live;
/* Postcopy specific fields */
void *postcopy_data;
bool postcopy_preempt;
} MigrateCommon;
static int test_migrate_start(QTestState **from, QTestState **to,
const char *uri, MigrateStart *args)
{
g_autofree gchar *arch_source = NULL;
g_autofree gchar *arch_target = NULL;
g_autofree gchar *cmd_source = NULL;
g_autofree gchar *cmd_target = NULL;
const gchar *ignore_stderr;
g_autofree char *bootpath = NULL;
g_autofree char *shmem_opts = NULL;
g_autofree char *shmem_path = NULL;
const char *arch = qtest_get_arch();
const char *machine_opts = NULL;
const char *memory_size;
if (args->use_shmem) {
if (!g_file_test("/dev/shm", G_FILE_TEST_IS_DIR)) {
g_test_skip("/dev/shm is not supported");
return -1;
}
}
got_src_stop = false;
got_dst_resume = false;
bootpath = g_strdup_printf("%s/bootsect", tmpfs);
if (strcmp(arch, "i386") == 0 || strcmp(arch, "x86_64") == 0) {
/* the assembled x86 boot sector should be exactly one sector large */
assert(sizeof(x86_bootsect) == 512);
init_bootfile(bootpath, x86_bootsect, sizeof(x86_bootsect));
memory_size = "150M";
arch_source = g_strdup_printf("-drive file=%s,format=raw", bootpath);
arch_target = g_strdup(arch_source);
start_address = X86_TEST_MEM_START;
end_address = X86_TEST_MEM_END;
} else if (g_str_equal(arch, "s390x")) {
init_bootfile(bootpath, s390x_elf, sizeof(s390x_elf));
memory_size = "128M";
arch_source = g_strdup_printf("-bios %s", bootpath);
arch_target = g_strdup(arch_source);
start_address = S390_TEST_MEM_START;
end_address = S390_TEST_MEM_END;
} else if (strcmp(arch, "ppc64") == 0) {
machine_opts = "vsmt=8";
memory_size = "256M";
start_address = PPC_TEST_MEM_START;
end_address = PPC_TEST_MEM_END;
arch_source = g_strdup_printf("-nodefaults "
"-prom-env 'use-nvramrc?=true' -prom-env "
"'nvramrc=hex .\" _\" begin %x %x "
"do i c@ 1 + i c! 1000 +loop .\" B\" 0 "
"until'", end_address, start_address);
arch_target = g_strdup("");
} else if (strcmp(arch, "aarch64") == 0) {
init_bootfile(bootpath, aarch64_kernel, sizeof(aarch64_kernel));
machine_opts = "virt,gic-version=max";
memory_size = "150M";
arch_source = g_strdup_printf("-cpu max "
"-kernel %s",
bootpath);
arch_target = g_strdup(arch_source);
start_address = ARM_TEST_MEM_START;
end_address = ARM_TEST_MEM_END;
g_assert(sizeof(aarch64_kernel) <= ARM_TEST_MAX_KERNEL_SIZE);
} else {
g_assert_not_reached();
}
if (!getenv("QTEST_LOG") && args->hide_stderr) {
#ifndef _WIN32
ignore_stderr = "2>/dev/null";
#else
/*
* On Windows the QEMU executable is created via CreateProcess() and
* IO redirection does not work, so don't bother adding IO redirection
* to the command line.
*/
ignore_stderr = "";
#endif
} else {
ignore_stderr = "";
}
if (args->use_shmem) {
shmem_path = g_strdup_printf("/dev/shm/qemu-%d", getpid());
shmem_opts = g_strdup_printf(
"-object memory-backend-file,id=mem0,size=%s"
",mem-path=%s,share=on -numa node,memdev=mem0",
memory_size, shmem_path);
} else {
shmem_path = NULL;
shmem_opts = g_strdup("");
}
cmd_source = g_strdup_printf("-accel kvm%s -accel tcg%s%s "
"-name source,debug-threads=on "
"-m %s "
"-serial file:%s/src_serial "
"%s %s %s %s",
args->use_dirty_ring ?
",dirty-ring-size=4096" : "",
machine_opts ? " -machine " : "",
machine_opts ? machine_opts : "",
memory_size, tmpfs,
arch_source, shmem_opts,
args->opts_source ? args->opts_source : "",
ignore_stderr);
if (!args->only_target) {
*from = qtest_init(cmd_source);
qtest_qmp_set_event_callback(*from,
migrate_watch_for_stop,
&got_src_stop);
}
cmd_target = g_strdup_printf("-accel kvm%s -accel tcg%s%s "
"-name target,debug-threads=on "
"-m %s "
"-serial file:%s/dest_serial "
"-incoming %s "
"%s %s %s %s",
args->use_dirty_ring ?
",dirty-ring-size=4096" : "",
machine_opts ? " -machine " : "",
machine_opts ? machine_opts : "",
memory_size, tmpfs, uri,
arch_target, shmem_opts,
args->opts_target ? args->opts_target : "",
ignore_stderr);
*to = qtest_init(cmd_target);
qtest_qmp_set_event_callback(*to,
migrate_watch_for_resume,
&got_dst_resume);
/*
* Remove shmem file immediately to avoid memory leak in test failed case.
* It's valid becase QEMU has already opened this file
*/
if (args->use_shmem) {
unlink(shmem_path);
}
return 0;
}
static void test_migrate_end(QTestState *from, QTestState *to, bool test_dest)
{
unsigned char dest_byte_a, dest_byte_b, dest_byte_c, dest_byte_d;
qtest_quit(from);
if (test_dest) {
qtest_memread(to, start_address, &dest_byte_a, 1);
/* Destination still running, wait for a byte to change */
do {
qtest_memread(to, start_address, &dest_byte_b, 1);
usleep(1000 * 10);
} while (dest_byte_a == dest_byte_b);
qtest_qmp_assert_success(to, "{ 'execute' : 'stop'}");
/* With it stopped, check nothing changes */
qtest_memread(to, start_address, &dest_byte_c, 1);
usleep(1000 * 200);
qtest_memread(to, start_address, &dest_byte_d, 1);
g_assert_cmpint(dest_byte_c, ==, dest_byte_d);
check_guests_ram(to);
}
qtest_quit(to);
cleanup("bootsect");
cleanup("migsocket");
cleanup("src_serial");
cleanup("dest_serial");
}
#ifdef CONFIG_GNUTLS
struct TestMigrateTLSPSKData {
char *workdir;
char *workdiralt;
char *pskfile;
char *pskfilealt;
};
static void *
test_migrate_tls_psk_start_common(QTestState *from,
QTestState *to,
bool mismatch)
{
struct TestMigrateTLSPSKData *data =
g_new0(struct TestMigrateTLSPSKData, 1);
data->workdir = g_strdup_printf("%s/tlscredspsk0", tmpfs);
data->pskfile = g_strdup_printf("%s/%s", data->workdir,
QCRYPTO_TLS_CREDS_PSKFILE);
g_mkdir_with_parents(data->workdir, 0700);
test_tls_psk_init(data->pskfile);
if (mismatch) {
data->workdiralt = g_strdup_printf("%s/tlscredspskalt0", tmpfs);
data->pskfilealt = g_strdup_printf("%s/%s", data->workdiralt,
QCRYPTO_TLS_CREDS_PSKFILE);
g_mkdir_with_parents(data->workdiralt, 0700);
test_tls_psk_init_alt(data->pskfilealt);
}
qtest_qmp_assert_success(from,
"{ 'execute': 'object-add',"
" 'arguments': { 'qom-type': 'tls-creds-psk',"
" 'id': 'tlscredspsk0',"
" 'endpoint': 'client',"
" 'dir': %s,"
" 'username': 'qemu'} }",
data->workdir);
qtest_qmp_assert_success(to,
"{ 'execute': 'object-add',"
" 'arguments': { 'qom-type': 'tls-creds-psk',"
" 'id': 'tlscredspsk0',"
" 'endpoint': 'server',"
" 'dir': %s } }",
mismatch ? data->workdiralt : data->workdir);
migrate_set_parameter_str(from, "tls-creds", "tlscredspsk0");
migrate_set_parameter_str(to, "tls-creds", "tlscredspsk0");
return data;
}
static void *
test_migrate_tls_psk_start_match(QTestState *from,
QTestState *to)
{
return test_migrate_tls_psk_start_common(from, to, false);
}
static void *
test_migrate_tls_psk_start_mismatch(QTestState *from,
QTestState *to)
{
return test_migrate_tls_psk_start_common(from, to, true);
}
static void
test_migrate_tls_psk_finish(QTestState *from,
QTestState *to,
void *opaque)
{
struct TestMigrateTLSPSKData *data = opaque;
test_tls_psk_cleanup(data->pskfile);
if (data->pskfilealt) {
test_tls_psk_cleanup(data->pskfilealt);
}
rmdir(data->workdir);
if (data->workdiralt) {
rmdir(data->workdiralt);
}
g_free(data->workdiralt);
g_free(data->pskfilealt);
g_free(data->workdir);
g_free(data->pskfile);
g_free(data);
}
#ifdef CONFIG_TASN1
typedef struct {
char *workdir;
char *keyfile;
char *cacert;
char *servercert;
char *serverkey;
char *clientcert;
char *clientkey;
} TestMigrateTLSX509Data;
typedef struct {
bool verifyclient;
bool clientcert;
bool hostileclient;
bool authzclient;
const char *certhostname;
const char *certipaddr;
} TestMigrateTLSX509;
static void *
test_migrate_tls_x509_start_common(QTestState *from,
QTestState *to,
TestMigrateTLSX509 *args)
{
TestMigrateTLSX509Data *data = g_new0(TestMigrateTLSX509Data, 1);
data->workdir = g_strdup_printf("%s/tlscredsx5090", tmpfs);
data->keyfile = g_strdup_printf("%s/key.pem", data->workdir);
data->cacert = g_strdup_printf("%s/ca-cert.pem", data->workdir);
data->serverkey = g_strdup_printf("%s/server-key.pem", data->workdir);
data->servercert = g_strdup_printf("%s/server-cert.pem", data->workdir);
if (args->clientcert) {
data->clientkey = g_strdup_printf("%s/client-key.pem", data->workdir);
data->clientcert = g_strdup_printf("%s/client-cert.pem", data->workdir);
}
g_mkdir_with_parents(data->workdir, 0700);
test_tls_init(data->keyfile);
#ifndef _WIN32
g_assert(link(data->keyfile, data->serverkey) == 0);
#else
g_assert(CreateHardLink(data->serverkey, data->keyfile, NULL) != 0);
#endif
if (args->clientcert) {
#ifndef _WIN32
g_assert(link(data->keyfile, data->clientkey) == 0);
#else
g_assert(CreateHardLink(data->clientkey, data->keyfile, NULL) != 0);
#endif
}
TLS_ROOT_REQ_SIMPLE(cacertreq, data->cacert);
if (args->clientcert) {
TLS_CERT_REQ_SIMPLE_CLIENT(servercertreq, cacertreq,
args->hostileclient ?
QCRYPTO_TLS_TEST_CLIENT_HOSTILE_NAME :
QCRYPTO_TLS_TEST_CLIENT_NAME,
data->clientcert);
}
TLS_CERT_REQ_SIMPLE_SERVER(clientcertreq, cacertreq,
data->servercert,
args->certhostname,
args->certipaddr);
qtest_qmp_assert_success(from,
"{ 'execute': 'object-add',"
" 'arguments': { 'qom-type': 'tls-creds-x509',"
" 'id': 'tlscredsx509client0',"
" 'endpoint': 'client',"
" 'dir': %s,"
" 'sanity-check': true,"
" 'verify-peer': true} }",
data->workdir);
migrate_set_parameter_str(from, "tls-creds", "tlscredsx509client0");
if (args->certhostname) {
migrate_set_parameter_str(from, "tls-hostname", args->certhostname);
}
qtest_qmp_assert_success(to,
"{ 'execute': 'object-add',"
" 'arguments': { 'qom-type': 'tls-creds-x509',"
" 'id': 'tlscredsx509server0',"
" 'endpoint': 'server',"
" 'dir': %s,"
" 'sanity-check': true,"
" 'verify-peer': %i} }",
data->workdir, args->verifyclient);
migrate_set_parameter_str(to, "tls-creds", "tlscredsx509server0");
if (args->authzclient) {
qtest_qmp_assert_success(to,
"{ 'execute': 'object-add',"
" 'arguments': { 'qom-type': 'authz-simple',"
" 'id': 'tlsauthz0',"
" 'identity': %s} }",
"CN=" QCRYPTO_TLS_TEST_CLIENT_NAME);
migrate_set_parameter_str(to, "tls-authz", "tlsauthz0");
}
return data;
}
/*
* The normal case: match server's cert hostname against
* whatever host we were telling QEMU to connect to (if any)
*/
static void *
test_migrate_tls_x509_start_default_host(QTestState *from,
QTestState *to)
{
TestMigrateTLSX509 args = {
.verifyclient = true,
.clientcert = true,
.certipaddr = "127.0.0.1"
};
return test_migrate_tls_x509_start_common(from, to, &args);
}
/*
* The unusual case: the server's cert is different from
* the address we're telling QEMU to connect to (if any),
* so we must give QEMU an explicit hostname to validate
*/
static void *
test_migrate_tls_x509_start_override_host(QTestState *from,
QTestState *to)
{
TestMigrateTLSX509 args = {
.verifyclient = true,
.clientcert = true,
.certhostname = "qemu.org",
};
return test_migrate_tls_x509_start_common(from, to, &args);
}
/*
* The unusual case: the server's cert is different from
* the address we're telling QEMU to connect to, and so we
* expect the client to reject the server
*/
static void *
test_migrate_tls_x509_start_mismatch_host(QTestState *from,
QTestState *to)
{
TestMigrateTLSX509 args = {
.verifyclient = true,
.clientcert = true,
.certipaddr = "10.0.0.1",
};
return test_migrate_tls_x509_start_common(from, to, &args);
}
static void *
test_migrate_tls_x509_start_friendly_client(QTestState *from,
QTestState *to)
{
TestMigrateTLSX509 args = {
.verifyclient = true,
.clientcert = true,
.authzclient = true,
.certipaddr = "127.0.0.1",
};
return test_migrate_tls_x509_start_common(from, to, &args);
}
static void *
test_migrate_tls_x509_start_hostile_client(QTestState *from,
QTestState *to)
{
TestMigrateTLSX509 args = {
.verifyclient = true,
.clientcert = true,
.hostileclient = true,
.authzclient = true,
.certipaddr = "127.0.0.1",
};
return test_migrate_tls_x509_start_common(from, to, &args);
}
/*
* The case with no client certificate presented,
* and no server verification
*/
static void *
test_migrate_tls_x509_start_allow_anon_client(QTestState *from,
QTestState *to)
{
TestMigrateTLSX509 args = {
.certipaddr = "127.0.0.1",
};
return test_migrate_tls_x509_start_common(from, to, &args);
}
/*
* The case with no client certificate presented,
* and server verification rejecting
*/
static void *
test_migrate_tls_x509_start_reject_anon_client(QTestState *from,
QTestState *to)
{
TestMigrateTLSX509 args = {
.verifyclient = true,
.certipaddr = "127.0.0.1",
};
return test_migrate_tls_x509_start_common(from, to, &args);
}
static void
test_migrate_tls_x509_finish(QTestState *from,
QTestState *to,
void *opaque)
{
TestMigrateTLSX509Data *data = opaque;
test_tls_cleanup(data->keyfile);
g_free(data->keyfile);
unlink(data->cacert);
g_free(data->cacert);
unlink(data->servercert);
g_free(data->servercert);
unlink(data->serverkey);
g_free(data->serverkey);
if (data->clientcert) {
unlink(data->clientcert);
g_free(data->clientcert);
}
if (data->clientkey) {
unlink(data->clientkey);
g_free(data->clientkey);
}
rmdir(data->workdir);
g_free(data->workdir);
g_free(data);
}
#endif /* CONFIG_TASN1 */
#endif /* CONFIG_GNUTLS */
static void *
test_migrate_compress_start(QTestState *from,
QTestState *to)
{
migrate_set_parameter_int(from, "compress-level", 1);
migrate_set_parameter_int(from, "compress-threads", 4);
migrate_set_parameter_bool(from, "compress-wait-thread", true);
migrate_set_parameter_int(to, "decompress-threads", 4);
migrate_set_capability(from, "compress", true);
migrate_set_capability(to, "compress", true);
return NULL;
}
static void *
test_migrate_compress_nowait_start(QTestState *from,
QTestState *to)
{
migrate_set_parameter_int(from, "compress-level", 9);
migrate_set_parameter_int(from, "compress-threads", 1);
migrate_set_parameter_bool(from, "compress-wait-thread", false);
migrate_set_parameter_int(to, "decompress-threads", 1);
migrate_set_capability(from, "compress", true);
migrate_set_capability(to, "compress", true);
return NULL;
}
static int migrate_postcopy_prepare(QTestState **from_ptr,
QTestState **to_ptr,
MigrateCommon *args)
{
g_autofree char *uri = g_strdup_printf("unix:%s/migsocket", tmpfs);
QTestState *from, *to;
if (test_migrate_start(&from, &to, uri, &args->start)) {
return -1;
}
if (args->start_hook) {
args->postcopy_data = args->start_hook(from, to);
}
migrate_set_capability(from, "postcopy-ram", true);
migrate_set_capability(to, "postcopy-ram", true);
migrate_set_capability(to, "postcopy-blocktime", true);
if (args->postcopy_preempt) {
migrate_set_capability(from, "postcopy-preempt", true);
migrate_set_capability(to, "postcopy-preempt", true);
}
migrate_ensure_non_converge(from);
migrate_prepare_for_dirty_mem(from);
/* Wait for the first serial output from the source */
wait_for_serial("src_serial");
migrate_qmp(from, uri, "{}");
migrate_wait_for_dirty_mem(from, to);
*from_ptr = from;
*to_ptr = to;
return 0;
}
static void migrate_postcopy_complete(QTestState *from, QTestState *to,
MigrateCommon *args)
{
wait_for_migration_complete(from);
/* Make sure we get at least one "B" on destination */
wait_for_serial("dest_serial");
if (uffd_feature_thread_id) {
read_blocktime(to);
}
if (args->finish_hook) {
args->finish_hook(from, to, args->postcopy_data);
args->postcopy_data = NULL;
}
test_migrate_end(from, to, true);
}
static void test_postcopy_common(MigrateCommon *args)
{
QTestState *from, *to;
if (migrate_postcopy_prepare(&from, &to, args)) {
return;
}
migrate_postcopy_start(from, to);
migrate_postcopy_complete(from, to, args);
}
static void test_postcopy(void)
{
MigrateCommon args = { };
test_postcopy_common(&args);
}
static void test_postcopy_compress(void)
{
MigrateCommon args = {
.start_hook = test_migrate_compress_start
};
test_postcopy_common(&args);
}
static void test_postcopy_preempt(void)
{
MigrateCommon args = {
.postcopy_preempt = true,
};
test_postcopy_common(&args);
}
#ifdef CONFIG_GNUTLS
static void test_postcopy_tls_psk(void)
{
MigrateCommon args = {
.start_hook = test_migrate_tls_psk_start_match,
.finish_hook = test_migrate_tls_psk_finish,
};
test_postcopy_common(&args);
}
static void test_postcopy_preempt_tls_psk(void)
{
MigrateCommon args = {
.postcopy_preempt = true,
.start_hook = test_migrate_tls_psk_start_match,
.finish_hook = test_migrate_tls_psk_finish,
};
test_postcopy_common(&args);
}
#endif
static void test_postcopy_recovery_common(MigrateCommon *args)
{
QTestState *from, *to;
g_autofree char *uri = NULL;
/* Always hide errors for postcopy recover tests since they're expected */
args->start.hide_stderr = true;
if (migrate_postcopy_prepare(&from, &to, args)) {
return;
}
/* Turn postcopy speed down, 4K/s is slow enough on any machines */
migrate_set_parameter_int(from, "max-postcopy-bandwidth", 4096);
/* Now we start the postcopy */
migrate_postcopy_start(from, to);
/*
* Wait until postcopy is really started; we can only run the
* migrate-pause command during a postcopy
*/
wait_for_migration_status(from, "postcopy-active", NULL);
/*
* Manually stop the postcopy migration. This emulates a network
* failure with the migration socket
*/
migrate_pause(from);
/*
* Wait for destination side to reach postcopy-paused state. The
* migrate-recover command can only succeed if destination machine
* is in the paused state
*/
wait_for_migration_status(to, "postcopy-paused",
(const char * []) { "failed", "active",
"completed", NULL });
/*
* Create a new socket to emulate a new channel that is different
* from the broken migration channel; tell the destination to
* listen to the new port
*/
uri = g_strdup_printf("unix:%s/migsocket-recover", tmpfs);
migrate_recover(to, uri);
/*
* Try to rebuild the migration channel using the resume flag and
* the newly created channel
*/
wait_for_migration_status(from, "postcopy-paused",
(const char * []) { "failed", "active",
"completed", NULL });
migrate_qmp(from, uri, "{'resume': true}");
/* Restore the postcopy bandwidth to unlimited */
migrate_set_parameter_int(from, "max-postcopy-bandwidth", 0);
migrate_postcopy_complete(from, to, args);
}
static void test_postcopy_recovery(void)
{
MigrateCommon args = { };
test_postcopy_recovery_common(&args);
}
static void test_postcopy_recovery_compress(void)
{
MigrateCommon args = {
.start_hook = test_migrate_compress_start
};
test_postcopy_recovery_common(&args);
}
#ifdef CONFIG_GNUTLS
static void test_postcopy_recovery_tls_psk(void)
{
MigrateCommon args = {
.start_hook = test_migrate_tls_psk_start_match,
.finish_hook = test_migrate_tls_psk_finish,
};
test_postcopy_recovery_common(&args);
}
#endif
static void test_postcopy_preempt_recovery(void)
{
MigrateCommon args = {
.postcopy_preempt = true,
};
test_postcopy_recovery_common(&args);
}
#ifdef CONFIG_GNUTLS
/* This contains preempt+recovery+tls test altogether */
static void test_postcopy_preempt_all(void)
{
MigrateCommon args = {
.postcopy_preempt = true,
.start_hook = test_migrate_tls_psk_start_match,
.finish_hook = test_migrate_tls_psk_finish,
};
test_postcopy_recovery_common(&args);
}
#endif
static void test_baddest(void)
{
MigrateStart args = {
.hide_stderr = true
};
QTestState *from, *to;
if (test_migrate_start(&from, &to, "tcp:127.0.0.1:0", &args)) {
return;
}
migrate_qmp(from, "tcp:127.0.0.1:0", "{}");
wait_for_migration_fail(from, false);
test_migrate_end(from, to, false);
}
static void test_precopy_common(MigrateCommon *args)
{
QTestState *from, *to;
void *data_hook = NULL;
if (test_migrate_start(&from, &to, args->listen_uri, &args->start)) {
return;
}
if (args->start_hook) {
data_hook = args->start_hook(from, to);
}
/* Wait for the first serial output from the source */
if (args->result == MIG_TEST_SUCCEED) {
wait_for_serial("src_serial");
}
if (args->live) {
migrate_ensure_non_converge(from);
migrate_prepare_for_dirty_mem(from);
} else {
/*
* Testing non-live migration, we allow it to run at
* full speed to ensure short test case duration.
* For tests expected to fail, we don't need to
* change anything.
*/
if (args->result == MIG_TEST_SUCCEED) {
qtest_qmp_assert_success(from, "{ 'execute' : 'stop'}");
if (!got_src_stop) {
qtest_qmp_eventwait(from, "STOP");
}
migrate_ensure_converge(from);
}
}
if (!args->connect_uri) {
g_autofree char *local_connect_uri =
migrate_get_socket_address(to, "socket-address");
migrate_qmp(from, local_connect_uri, "{}");
} else {
migrate_qmp(from, args->connect_uri, "{}");
}
if (args->result != MIG_TEST_SUCCEED) {
bool allow_active = args->result == MIG_TEST_FAIL;
wait_for_migration_fail(from, allow_active);
if (args->result == MIG_TEST_FAIL_DEST_QUIT_ERR) {
qtest_set_expected_status(to, EXIT_FAILURE);
}
} else {
if (args->live) {
/*
* For initial iteration(s) we must do a full pass,
* but for the final iteration, we need only wait
* for some dirty mem before switching to converge
*/
while (args->iterations > 1) {
wait_for_migration_pass(from);
args->iterations--;
}
migrate_wait_for_dirty_mem(from, to);
migrate_ensure_converge(from);
/*
* We do this first, as it has a timeout to stop us
* hanging forever if migration didn't converge
*/
wait_for_migration_complete(from);
if (!got_src_stop) {
qtest_qmp_eventwait(from, "STOP");
}
} else {
wait_for_migration_complete(from);
/*
* Must wait for dst to finish reading all incoming
* data on the socket before issuing 'cont' otherwise
* it'll be ignored
*/
wait_for_migration_complete(to);
qtest_qmp_assert_success(to, "{ 'execute' : 'cont'}");
}
if (!got_dst_resume) {
qtest_qmp_eventwait(to, "RESUME");
}
wait_for_serial("dest_serial");
}
if (args->finish_hook) {
args->finish_hook(from, to, data_hook);
}
test_migrate_end(from, to, args->result == MIG_TEST_SUCCEED);
}
static void test_precopy_unix_plain(void)
{
g_autofree char *uri = g_strdup_printf("unix:%s/migsocket", tmpfs);
MigrateCommon args = {
.listen_uri = uri,
.connect_uri = uri,
/*
* The simplest use case of precopy, covering smoke tests of
* get-dirty-log dirty tracking.
*/
.live = true,
};
test_precopy_common(&args);
}
static void test_precopy_unix_dirty_ring(void)
{
g_autofree char *uri = g_strdup_printf("unix:%s/migsocket", tmpfs);
MigrateCommon args = {
.start = {
.use_dirty_ring = true,
},
.listen_uri = uri,
.connect_uri = uri,
/*
* Besides the precopy/unix basic test, cover dirty ring interface
* rather than get-dirty-log.
*/
.live = true,
};
test_precopy_common(&args);
}
#ifdef CONFIG_GNUTLS
static void test_precopy_unix_tls_psk(void)
{
g_autofree char *uri = g_strdup_printf("unix:%s/migsocket", tmpfs);
MigrateCommon args = {
.connect_uri = uri,
.listen_uri = uri,
.start_hook = test_migrate_tls_psk_start_match,
.finish_hook = test_migrate_tls_psk_finish,
};
test_precopy_common(&args);
}
#ifdef CONFIG_TASN1
static void test_precopy_unix_tls_x509_default_host(void)
{
g_autofree char *uri = g_strdup_printf("unix:%s/migsocket", tmpfs);
MigrateCommon args = {
.start = {
.hide_stderr = true,
},
.connect_uri = uri,
.listen_uri = uri,
.start_hook = test_migrate_tls_x509_start_default_host,
.finish_hook = test_migrate_tls_x509_finish,
.result = MIG_TEST_FAIL_DEST_QUIT_ERR,
};
test_precopy_common(&args);
}
static void test_precopy_unix_tls_x509_override_host(void)
{
g_autofree char *uri = g_strdup_printf("unix:%s/migsocket", tmpfs);
MigrateCommon args = {
.connect_uri = uri,
.listen_uri = uri,
.start_hook = test_migrate_tls_x509_start_override_host,
.finish_hook = test_migrate_tls_x509_finish,
};
test_precopy_common(&args);
}
#endif /* CONFIG_TASN1 */
#endif /* CONFIG_GNUTLS */
#if 0
/* Currently upset on aarch64 TCG */
static void test_ignore_shared(void)
{
g_autofree char *uri = g_strdup_printf("unix:%s/migsocket", tmpfs);
QTestState *from, *to;
if (test_migrate_start(&from, &to, uri, false, true, NULL, NULL)) {
return;
}
migrate_ensure_non_converge(from);
migrate_prepare_for_dirty_mem(from);
migrate_set_capability(from, "x-ignore-shared", true);
migrate_set_capability(to, "x-ignore-shared", true);
/* Wait for the first serial output from the source */
wait_for_serial("src_serial");
migrate_qmp(from, uri, "{}");
migrate_wait_for_dirty_mem(from, to);
if (!got_src_stop) {
qtest_qmp_eventwait(from, "STOP");
}
qtest_qmp_eventwait(to, "RESUME");
wait_for_serial("dest_serial");
wait_for_migration_complete(from);
/* Check whether shared RAM has been really skipped */
g_assert_cmpint(read_ram_property_int(from, "transferred"), <, 1024 * 1024);
test_migrate_end(from, to, true);
}
#endif
static void *
test_migrate_xbzrle_start(QTestState *from,
QTestState *to)
{
migrate_set_parameter_int(from, "xbzrle-cache-size", 33554432);
migrate_set_capability(from, "xbzrle", true);
migrate_set_capability(to, "xbzrle", true);
return NULL;
}
static void test_precopy_unix_xbzrle(void)
{
g_autofree char *uri = g_strdup_printf("unix:%s/migsocket", tmpfs);
MigrateCommon args = {
.connect_uri = uri,
.listen_uri = uri,
.start_hook = test_migrate_xbzrle_start,
.iterations = 2,
/*
* XBZRLE needs pages to be modified when doing the 2nd+ round
* iteration to have real data pushed to the stream.
*/
.live = true,
};
test_precopy_common(&args);
}
static void test_precopy_unix_compress(void)
{
g_autofree char *uri = g_strdup_printf("unix:%s/migsocket", tmpfs);
MigrateCommon args = {
.connect_uri = uri,
.listen_uri = uri,
.start_hook = test_migrate_compress_start,
/*
* Test that no invalid thread state is left over from
* the previous iteration.
*/
.iterations = 2,
/*
* We make sure the compressor can always work well even if guest
* memory is changing. See commit 34ab9e9743 where we used to fix
* a bug when only trigger-able with guest memory changing.
*/
.live = true,
};
test_precopy_common(&args);
}
static void test_precopy_unix_compress_nowait(void)
{
g_autofree char *uri = g_strdup_printf("unix:%s/migsocket", tmpfs);
MigrateCommon args = {
.connect_uri = uri,
.listen_uri = uri,
.start_hook = test_migrate_compress_nowait_start,
/*
* Test that no invalid thread state is left over from
* the previous iteration.
*/
.iterations = 2,
/* Same reason for the wait version of precopy compress test */
.live = true,
};
test_precopy_common(&args);
}
static void test_precopy_tcp_plain(void)
{
MigrateCommon args = {
.listen_uri = "tcp:127.0.0.1:0",
};
test_precopy_common(&args);
}
static void *test_migrate_switchover_ack_start(QTestState *from, QTestState *to)
{
migrate_set_capability(from, "return-path", true);
migrate_set_capability(to, "return-path", true);
migrate_set_capability(from, "switchover-ack", true);
migrate_set_capability(to, "switchover-ack", true);
return NULL;
}
static void test_precopy_tcp_switchover_ack(void)
{
MigrateCommon args = {
.listen_uri = "tcp:127.0.0.1:0",
.start_hook = test_migrate_switchover_ack_start,
/*
* Source VM must be running in order to consider the switchover ACK
* when deciding to do switchover or not.
*/
.live = true,
};
test_precopy_common(&args);
}
#ifdef CONFIG_GNUTLS
static void test_precopy_tcp_tls_psk_match(void)
{
MigrateCommon args = {
.listen_uri = "tcp:127.0.0.1:0",
.start_hook = test_migrate_tls_psk_start_match,
.finish_hook = test_migrate_tls_psk_finish,
};
test_precopy_common(&args);
}
static void test_precopy_tcp_tls_psk_mismatch(void)
{
MigrateCommon args = {
.start = {
.hide_stderr = true,
},
.listen_uri = "tcp:127.0.0.1:0",
.start_hook = test_migrate_tls_psk_start_mismatch,
.finish_hook = test_migrate_tls_psk_finish,
.result = MIG_TEST_FAIL,
};
test_precopy_common(&args);
}
#ifdef CONFIG_TASN1
static void test_precopy_tcp_tls_x509_default_host(void)
{
MigrateCommon args = {
.listen_uri = "tcp:127.0.0.1:0",
.start_hook = test_migrate_tls_x509_start_default_host,
.finish_hook = test_migrate_tls_x509_finish,
};
test_precopy_common(&args);
}
static void test_precopy_tcp_tls_x509_override_host(void)
{
MigrateCommon args = {
.listen_uri = "tcp:127.0.0.1:0",
.start_hook = test_migrate_tls_x509_start_override_host,
.finish_hook = test_migrate_tls_x509_finish,
};
test_precopy_common(&args);
}
static void test_precopy_tcp_tls_x509_mismatch_host(void)
{
MigrateCommon args = {
.start = {
.hide_stderr = true,
},
.listen_uri = "tcp:127.0.0.1:0",
.start_hook = test_migrate_tls_x509_start_mismatch_host,
.finish_hook = test_migrate_tls_x509_finish,
.result = MIG_TEST_FAIL_DEST_QUIT_ERR,
};
test_precopy_common(&args);
}
static void test_precopy_tcp_tls_x509_friendly_client(void)
{
MigrateCommon args = {
.listen_uri = "tcp:127.0.0.1:0",
.start_hook = test_migrate_tls_x509_start_friendly_client,
.finish_hook = test_migrate_tls_x509_finish,
};
test_precopy_common(&args);
}
static void test_precopy_tcp_tls_x509_hostile_client(void)
{
MigrateCommon args = {
.start = {
.hide_stderr = true,
},
.listen_uri = "tcp:127.0.0.1:0",
.start_hook = test_migrate_tls_x509_start_hostile_client,
.finish_hook = test_migrate_tls_x509_finish,
.result = MIG_TEST_FAIL,
};
test_precopy_common(&args);
}
static void test_precopy_tcp_tls_x509_allow_anon_client(void)
{
MigrateCommon args = {
.listen_uri = "tcp:127.0.0.1:0",
.start_hook = test_migrate_tls_x509_start_allow_anon_client,
.finish_hook = test_migrate_tls_x509_finish,
};
test_precopy_common(&args);
}
static void test_precopy_tcp_tls_x509_reject_anon_client(void)
{
MigrateCommon args = {
.start = {
.hide_stderr = true,
},
.listen_uri = "tcp:127.0.0.1:0",
.start_hook = test_migrate_tls_x509_start_reject_anon_client,
.finish_hook = test_migrate_tls_x509_finish,
.result = MIG_TEST_FAIL,
};
test_precopy_common(&args);
}
#endif /* CONFIG_TASN1 */
#endif /* CONFIG_GNUTLS */
#ifndef _WIN32
static void *test_migrate_fd_start_hook(QTestState *from,
QTestState *to)
{
int ret;
int pair[2];
/* Create two connected sockets for migration */
ret = qemu_socketpair(PF_LOCAL, SOCK_STREAM, 0, pair);
g_assert_cmpint(ret, ==, 0);
/* Send the 1st socket to the target */
qtest_qmp_fds_assert_success(to, &pair[0], 1,
"{ 'execute': 'getfd',"
" 'arguments': { 'fdname': 'fd-mig' }}");
close(pair[0]);
/* Start incoming migration from the 1st socket */
qtest_qmp_assert_success(to, "{ 'execute': 'migrate-incoming',"
" 'arguments': { 'uri': 'fd:fd-mig' }}");
/* Send the 2nd socket to the target */
qtest_qmp_fds_assert_success(from, &pair[1], 1,
"{ 'execute': 'getfd',"
" 'arguments': { 'fdname': 'fd-mig' }}");
close(pair[1]);
return NULL;
}
static void test_migrate_fd_finish_hook(QTestState *from,
QTestState *to,
void *opaque)
{
QDict *rsp;
const char *error_desc;
/* Test closing fds */
/* We assume, that QEMU removes named fd from its list,
* so this should fail */
rsp = qtest_qmp(from, "{ 'execute': 'closefd',"
" 'arguments': { 'fdname': 'fd-mig' }}");
g_assert_true(qdict_haskey(rsp, "error"));
error_desc = qdict_get_str(qdict_get_qdict(rsp, "error"), "desc");
g_assert_cmpstr(error_desc, ==, "File descriptor named 'fd-mig' not found");
qobject_unref(rsp);
rsp = qtest_qmp(to, "{ 'execute': 'closefd',"
" 'arguments': { 'fdname': 'fd-mig' }}");
g_assert_true(qdict_haskey(rsp, "error"));
error_desc = qdict_get_str(qdict_get_qdict(rsp, "error"), "desc");
g_assert_cmpstr(error_desc, ==, "File descriptor named 'fd-mig' not found");
qobject_unref(rsp);
}
static void test_migrate_fd_proto(void)
{
MigrateCommon args = {
.listen_uri = "defer",
.connect_uri = "fd:fd-mig",
.start_hook = test_migrate_fd_start_hook,
.finish_hook = test_migrate_fd_finish_hook
};
test_precopy_common(&args);
}
#endif /* _WIN32 */
static void do_test_validate_uuid(MigrateStart *args, bool should_fail)
{
g_autofree char *uri = g_strdup_printf("unix:%s/migsocket", tmpfs);
QTestState *from, *to;
if (test_migrate_start(&from, &to, uri, args)) {
return;
}
/*
* UUID validation is at the begin of migration. So, the main process of
* migration is not interesting for us here. Thus, set huge downtime for
* very fast migration.
*/
migrate_set_parameter_int(from, "downtime-limit", 1000000);
migrate_set_capability(from, "validate-uuid", true);
/* Wait for the first serial output from the source */
wait_for_serial("src_serial");
migrate_qmp(from, uri, "{}");
if (should_fail) {
qtest_set_expected_status(to, EXIT_FAILURE);
wait_for_migration_fail(from, true);
} else {
wait_for_migration_complete(from);
}
test_migrate_end(from, to, false);
}
static void test_validate_uuid(void)
{
MigrateStart args = {
.opts_source = "-uuid 11111111-1111-1111-1111-111111111111",
.opts_target = "-uuid 11111111-1111-1111-1111-111111111111",
};
do_test_validate_uuid(&args, false);
}
static void test_validate_uuid_error(void)
{
MigrateStart args = {
.opts_source = "-uuid 11111111-1111-1111-1111-111111111111",
.opts_target = "-uuid 22222222-2222-2222-2222-222222222222",
.hide_stderr = true,
};
do_test_validate_uuid(&args, true);
}
static void test_validate_uuid_src_not_set(void)
{
MigrateStart args = {
.opts_target = "-uuid 22222222-2222-2222-2222-222222222222",
.hide_stderr = true,
};
do_test_validate_uuid(&args, false);
}
static void test_validate_uuid_dst_not_set(void)
{
MigrateStart args = {
.opts_source = "-uuid 11111111-1111-1111-1111-111111111111",
.hide_stderr = true,
};
do_test_validate_uuid(&args, false);
}
/*
* The way auto_converge works, we need to do too many passes to
* run this test. Auto_converge logic is only run once every
* three iterations, so:
*
* - 3 iterations without auto_converge enabled
* - 3 iterations with pct = 5
* - 3 iterations with pct = 30
* - 3 iterations with pct = 55
* - 3 iterations with pct = 80
* - 3 iterations with pct = 95 (max(95, 80 + 25))
*
* To make things even worse, we need to run the initial stage at
* 3MB/s so we enter autoconverge even when host is (over)loaded.
*/
static void test_migrate_auto_converge(void)
{
g_autofree char *uri = g_strdup_printf("unix:%s/migsocket", tmpfs);
MigrateStart args = {};
QTestState *from, *to;
int64_t percentage;
/*
* We want the test to be stable and as fast as possible.
* E.g., with 1Gb/s bandwith migration may pass without throttling,
* so we need to decrease a bandwidth.
*/
const int64_t init_pct = 5, inc_pct = 25, max_pct = 95;
if (test_migrate_start(&from, &to, uri, &args)) {
return;
}
migrate_set_capability(from, "auto-converge", true);
migrate_set_parameter_int(from, "cpu-throttle-initial", init_pct);
migrate_set_parameter_int(from, "cpu-throttle-increment", inc_pct);
migrate_set_parameter_int(from, "max-cpu-throttle", max_pct);
/*
* Set the initial parameters so that the migration could not converge
* without throttling.
*/
migrate_ensure_non_converge(from);
/* To check remaining size after precopy */
migrate_set_capability(from, "pause-before-switchover", true);
/* Wait for the first serial output from the source */
wait_for_serial("src_serial");
migrate_qmp(from, uri, "{}");
/* Wait for throttling begins */
percentage = 0;
do {
percentage = read_migrate_property_int(from, "cpu-throttle-percentage");
if (percentage != 0) {
break;
}
usleep(20);
g_assert_false(got_src_stop);
} while (true);
/* The first percentage of throttling should be at least init_pct */
g_assert_cmpint(percentage, >=, init_pct);
/* Now, when we tested that throttling works, let it converge */
migrate_ensure_converge(from);
/*
* Wait for pre-switchover status to check last throttle percentage
* and remaining. These values will be zeroed later
*/
wait_for_migration_status(from, "pre-switchover", NULL);
/* The final percentage of throttling shouldn't be greater than max_pct */
percentage = read_migrate_property_int(from, "cpu-throttle-percentage");
g_assert_cmpint(percentage, <=, max_pct);
migrate_continue(from, "pre-switchover");
qtest_qmp_eventwait(to, "RESUME");
wait_for_serial("dest_serial");
wait_for_migration_complete(from);
test_migrate_end(from, to, true);
}
static void *
test_migrate_precopy_tcp_multifd_start_common(QTestState *from,
QTestState *to,
const char *method)
{
migrate_set_parameter_int(from, "multifd-channels", 16);
migrate_set_parameter_int(to, "multifd-channels", 16);
migrate_set_parameter_str(from, "multifd-compression", method);
migrate_set_parameter_str(to, "multifd-compression", method);
migrate_set_capability(from, "multifd", true);
migrate_set_capability(to, "multifd", true);
/* Start incoming migration from the 1st socket */
qtest_qmp_assert_success(to, "{ 'execute': 'migrate-incoming',"
" 'arguments': { 'uri': 'tcp:127.0.0.1:0' }}");
return NULL;
}
static void *
test_migrate_precopy_tcp_multifd_start(QTestState *from,
QTestState *to)
{
return test_migrate_precopy_tcp_multifd_start_common(from, to, "none");
}
static void *
test_migrate_precopy_tcp_multifd_zlib_start(QTestState *from,
QTestState *to)
{
return test_migrate_precopy_tcp_multifd_start_common(from, to, "zlib");
}
#ifdef CONFIG_ZSTD
static void *
test_migrate_precopy_tcp_multifd_zstd_start(QTestState *from,
QTestState *to)
{
return test_migrate_precopy_tcp_multifd_start_common(from, to, "zstd");
}
#endif /* CONFIG_ZSTD */
static void test_multifd_tcp_none(void)
{
MigrateCommon args = {
.listen_uri = "defer",
.start_hook = test_migrate_precopy_tcp_multifd_start,
/*
* Multifd is more complicated than most of the features, it
* directly takes guest page buffers when sending, make sure
* everything will work alright even if guest page is changing.
*/
.live = true,
};
test_precopy_common(&args);
}
static void test_multifd_tcp_zlib(void)
{
MigrateCommon args = {
.listen_uri = "defer",
.start_hook = test_migrate_precopy_tcp_multifd_zlib_start,
};
test_precopy_common(&args);
}
#ifdef CONFIG_ZSTD
static void test_multifd_tcp_zstd(void)
{
MigrateCommon args = {
.listen_uri = "defer",
.start_hook = test_migrate_precopy_tcp_multifd_zstd_start,
};
test_precopy_common(&args);
}
#endif
#ifdef CONFIG_GNUTLS
static void *
test_migrate_multifd_tcp_tls_psk_start_match(QTestState *from,
QTestState *to)
{
test_migrate_precopy_tcp_multifd_start_common(from, to, "none");
return test_migrate_tls_psk_start_match(from, to);
}
static void *
test_migrate_multifd_tcp_tls_psk_start_mismatch(QTestState *from,
QTestState *to)
{
test_migrate_precopy_tcp_multifd_start_common(from, to, "none");
return test_migrate_tls_psk_start_mismatch(from, to);
}
#ifdef CONFIG_TASN1
static void *
test_migrate_multifd_tls_x509_start_default_host(QTestState *from,
QTestState *to)
{
test_migrate_precopy_tcp_multifd_start_common(from, to, "none");
return test_migrate_tls_x509_start_default_host(from, to);
}
static void *
test_migrate_multifd_tls_x509_start_override_host(QTestState *from,
QTestState *to)
{
test_migrate_precopy_tcp_multifd_start_common(from, to, "none");
return test_migrate_tls_x509_start_override_host(from, to);
}
static void *
test_migrate_multifd_tls_x509_start_mismatch_host(QTestState *from,
QTestState *to)
{
test_migrate_precopy_tcp_multifd_start_common(from, to, "none");
return test_migrate_tls_x509_start_mismatch_host(from, to);
}
static void *
test_migrate_multifd_tls_x509_start_allow_anon_client(QTestState *from,
QTestState *to)
{
test_migrate_precopy_tcp_multifd_start_common(from, to, "none");
return test_migrate_tls_x509_start_allow_anon_client(from, to);
}
static void *
test_migrate_multifd_tls_x509_start_reject_anon_client(QTestState *from,
QTestState *to)
{
test_migrate_precopy_tcp_multifd_start_common(from, to, "none");
return test_migrate_tls_x509_start_reject_anon_client(from, to);
}
#endif /* CONFIG_TASN1 */
static void test_multifd_tcp_tls_psk_match(void)
{
MigrateCommon args = {
.listen_uri = "defer",
.start_hook = test_migrate_multifd_tcp_tls_psk_start_match,
.finish_hook = test_migrate_tls_psk_finish,
};
test_precopy_common(&args);
}
static void test_multifd_tcp_tls_psk_mismatch(void)
{
MigrateCommon args = {
.start = {
.hide_stderr = true,
},
.listen_uri = "defer",
.start_hook = test_migrate_multifd_tcp_tls_psk_start_mismatch,
.finish_hook = test_migrate_tls_psk_finish,
.result = MIG_TEST_FAIL,
};
test_precopy_common(&args);
}
#ifdef CONFIG_TASN1
static void test_multifd_tcp_tls_x509_default_host(void)
{
MigrateCommon args = {
.listen_uri = "defer",
.start_hook = test_migrate_multifd_tls_x509_start_default_host,
.finish_hook = test_migrate_tls_x509_finish,
};
test_precopy_common(&args);
}
static void test_multifd_tcp_tls_x509_override_host(void)
{
MigrateCommon args = {
.listen_uri = "defer",
.start_hook = test_migrate_multifd_tls_x509_start_override_host,
.finish_hook = test_migrate_tls_x509_finish,
};
test_precopy_common(&args);
}
static void test_multifd_tcp_tls_x509_mismatch_host(void)
{
/*
* This has different behaviour to the non-multifd case.
*
* In non-multifd case when client aborts due to mismatched
* cert host, the server has already started trying to load
* migration state, and so it exits with I/O failure.
*
* In multifd case when client aborts due to mismatched
* cert host, the server is still waiting for the other
* multifd connections to arrive so hasn't started trying
* to load migration state, and thus just aborts the migration
* without exiting.
*/
MigrateCommon args = {
.start = {
.hide_stderr = true,
},
.listen_uri = "defer",
.start_hook = test_migrate_multifd_tls_x509_start_mismatch_host,
.finish_hook = test_migrate_tls_x509_finish,
.result = MIG_TEST_FAIL,
};
test_precopy_common(&args);
}
static void test_multifd_tcp_tls_x509_allow_anon_client(void)
{
MigrateCommon args = {
.listen_uri = "defer",
.start_hook = test_migrate_multifd_tls_x509_start_allow_anon_client,
.finish_hook = test_migrate_tls_x509_finish,
};
test_precopy_common(&args);
}
static void test_multifd_tcp_tls_x509_reject_anon_client(void)
{
MigrateCommon args = {
.start = {
.hide_stderr = true,
},
.listen_uri = "defer",
.start_hook = test_migrate_multifd_tls_x509_start_reject_anon_client,
.finish_hook = test_migrate_tls_x509_finish,
.result = MIG_TEST_FAIL,
};
test_precopy_common(&args);
}
#endif /* CONFIG_TASN1 */
#endif /* CONFIG_GNUTLS */
/*
* This test does:
* source target
* migrate_incoming
* migrate
* migrate_cancel
* launch another target
* migrate
*
* And see that it works
*/
static void test_multifd_tcp_cancel(void)
{
MigrateStart args = {
.hide_stderr = true,
};
QTestState *from, *to, *to2;
g_autofree char *uri = NULL;
if (test_migrate_start(&from, &to, "defer", &args)) {
return;
}
migrate_ensure_non_converge(from);
migrate_prepare_for_dirty_mem(from);
migrate_set_parameter_int(from, "multifd-channels", 16);
migrate_set_parameter_int(to, "multifd-channels", 16);
migrate_set_capability(from, "multifd", true);
migrate_set_capability(to, "multifd", true);
/* Start incoming migration from the 1st socket */
qtest_qmp_assert_success(to, "{ 'execute': 'migrate-incoming',"
" 'arguments': { 'uri': 'tcp:127.0.0.1:0' }}");
/* Wait for the first serial output from the source */
wait_for_serial("src_serial");
uri = migrate_get_socket_address(to, "socket-address");
migrate_qmp(from, uri, "{}");
migrate_wait_for_dirty_mem(from, to);
migrate_cancel(from);
/* Make sure QEMU process "to" exited */
qtest_set_expected_status(to, EXIT_FAILURE);
qtest_wait_qemu(to);
args = (MigrateStart){
.only_target = true,
};
if (test_migrate_start(&from, &to2, "defer", &args)) {
return;
}
migrate_set_parameter_int(to2, "multifd-channels", 16);
migrate_set_capability(to2, "multifd", true);
/* Start incoming migration from the 1st socket */
qtest_qmp_assert_success(to2, "{ 'execute': 'migrate-incoming',"
" 'arguments': { 'uri': 'tcp:127.0.0.1:0' }}");
g_free(uri);
uri = migrate_get_socket_address(to2, "socket-address");
wait_for_migration_status(from, "cancelled", NULL);
migrate_ensure_non_converge(from);
migrate_qmp(from, uri, "{}");
migrate_wait_for_dirty_mem(from, to);
migrate_ensure_converge(from);
if (!got_src_stop) {
qtest_qmp_eventwait(from, "STOP");
}
qtest_qmp_eventwait(to2, "RESUME");
wait_for_serial("dest_serial");
wait_for_migration_complete(from);
test_migrate_end(from, to2, true);
}
static void calc_dirty_rate(QTestState *who, uint64_t calc_time)
{
qtest_qmp_assert_success(who,
"{ 'execute': 'calc-dirty-rate',"
"'arguments': { "
"'calc-time': %" PRIu64 ","
"'mode': 'dirty-ring' }}",
calc_time);
}
static QDict *query_dirty_rate(QTestState *who)
{
return qtest_qmp_assert_success_ref(who,
"{ 'execute': 'query-dirty-rate' }");
}
static void dirtylimit_set_all(QTestState *who, uint64_t dirtyrate)
{
qtest_qmp_assert_success(who,
"{ 'execute': 'set-vcpu-dirty-limit',"
"'arguments': { "
"'dirty-rate': %" PRIu64 " } }",
dirtyrate);
}
static void cancel_vcpu_dirty_limit(QTestState *who)
{
qtest_qmp_assert_success(who,
"{ 'execute': 'cancel-vcpu-dirty-limit' }");
}
static QDict *query_vcpu_dirty_limit(QTestState *who)
{
QDict *rsp;
rsp = qtest_qmp(who, "{ 'execute': 'query-vcpu-dirty-limit' }");
g_assert(!qdict_haskey(rsp, "error"));
g_assert(qdict_haskey(rsp, "return"));
return rsp;
}
static bool calc_dirtyrate_ready(QTestState *who)
{
QDict *rsp_return;
gchar *status;
rsp_return = query_dirty_rate(who);
g_assert(rsp_return);
status = g_strdup(qdict_get_str(rsp_return, "status"));
g_assert(status);
return g_strcmp0(status, "measuring");
}
static void wait_for_calc_dirtyrate_complete(QTestState *who,
int64_t time_s)
{
int max_try_count = 10000;
usleep(time_s * 1000000);
while (!calc_dirtyrate_ready(who) && max_try_count--) {
usleep(1000);
}
/*
* Set the timeout with 10 s(max_try_count * 1000us),
* if dirtyrate measurement not complete, fail test.
*/
g_assert_cmpint(max_try_count, !=, 0);
}
static int64_t get_dirty_rate(QTestState *who)
{
QDict *rsp_return;
gchar *status;
QList *rates;
const QListEntry *entry;
QDict *rate;
int64_t dirtyrate;
rsp_return = query_dirty_rate(who);
g_assert(rsp_return);
status = g_strdup(qdict_get_str(rsp_return, "status"));
g_assert(status);
g_assert_cmpstr(status, ==, "measured");
rates = qdict_get_qlist(rsp_return, "vcpu-dirty-rate");
g_assert(rates && !qlist_empty(rates));
entry = qlist_first(rates);
g_assert(entry);
rate = qobject_to(QDict, qlist_entry_obj(entry));
g_assert(rate);
dirtyrate = qdict_get_try_int(rate, "dirty-rate", -1);
qobject_unref(rsp_return);
return dirtyrate;
}
static int64_t get_limit_rate(QTestState *who)
{
QDict *rsp_return;
QList *rates;
const QListEntry *entry;
QDict *rate;
int64_t dirtyrate;
rsp_return = query_vcpu_dirty_limit(who);
g_assert(rsp_return);
rates = qdict_get_qlist(rsp_return, "return");
g_assert(rates && !qlist_empty(rates));
entry = qlist_first(rates);
g_assert(entry);
rate = qobject_to(QDict, qlist_entry_obj(entry));
g_assert(rate);
dirtyrate = qdict_get_try_int(rate, "limit-rate", -1);
qobject_unref(rsp_return);
return dirtyrate;
}
static QTestState *dirtylimit_start_vm(void)
{
QTestState *vm = NULL;
g_autofree gchar *cmd = NULL;
const char *arch = qtest_get_arch();
g_autofree char *bootpath = NULL;
assert((strcmp(arch, "x86_64") == 0));
bootpath = g_strdup_printf("%s/bootsect", tmpfs);
assert(sizeof(x86_bootsect) == 512);
init_bootfile(bootpath, x86_bootsect, sizeof(x86_bootsect));
cmd = g_strdup_printf("-accel kvm,dirty-ring-size=4096 "
"-name dirtylimit-test,debug-threads=on "
"-m 150M -smp 1 "
"-serial file:%s/vm_serial "
"-drive file=%s,format=raw ",
tmpfs, bootpath);
vm = qtest_init(cmd);
return vm;
}
static void dirtylimit_stop_vm(QTestState *vm)
{
qtest_quit(vm);
cleanup("bootsect");
cleanup("vm_serial");
}
static void test_vcpu_dirty_limit(void)
{
QTestState *vm;
int64_t origin_rate;
int64_t quota_rate;
int64_t rate ;
int max_try_count = 20;
int hit = 0;
/* Start vm for vcpu dirtylimit test */
vm = dirtylimit_start_vm();
/* Wait for the first serial output from the vm*/
wait_for_serial("vm_serial");
/* Do dirtyrate measurement with calc time equals 1s */
calc_dirty_rate(vm, 1);
/* Sleep calc time and wait for calc dirtyrate complete */
wait_for_calc_dirtyrate_complete(vm, 1);
/* Query original dirty page rate */
origin_rate = get_dirty_rate(vm);
/* VM booted from bootsect should dirty memory steadily */
assert(origin_rate != 0);
/* Setup quota dirty page rate at half of origin */
quota_rate = origin_rate / 2;
/* Set dirtylimit */
dirtylimit_set_all(vm, quota_rate);
/*
* Check if set-vcpu-dirty-limit and query-vcpu-dirty-limit
* works literally
*/
g_assert_cmpint(quota_rate, ==, get_limit_rate(vm));
/* Sleep a bit to check if it take effect */
usleep(2000000);
/*
* Check if dirtylimit take effect realistically, set the
* timeout with 20 s(max_try_count * 1s), if dirtylimit
* doesn't take effect, fail test.
*/
while (--max_try_count) {
calc_dirty_rate(vm, 1);
wait_for_calc_dirtyrate_complete(vm, 1);
rate = get_dirty_rate(vm);
/*
* Assume hitting if current rate is less
* than quota rate (within accepting error)
*/
if (rate < (quota_rate + DIRTYLIMIT_TOLERANCE_RANGE)) {
hit = 1;
break;
}
}
g_assert_cmpint(hit, ==, 1);
hit = 0;
max_try_count = 20;
/* Check if dirtylimit cancellation take effect */
cancel_vcpu_dirty_limit(vm);
while (--max_try_count) {
calc_dirty_rate(vm, 1);
wait_for_calc_dirtyrate_complete(vm, 1);
rate = get_dirty_rate(vm);
/*
* Assume dirtylimit be canceled if current rate is
* greater than quota rate (within accepting error)
*/
if (rate > (quota_rate + DIRTYLIMIT_TOLERANCE_RANGE)) {
hit = 1;
break;
}
}
g_assert_cmpint(hit, ==, 1);
dirtylimit_stop_vm(vm);
}
static bool kvm_dirty_ring_supported(void)
{
#if defined(__linux__) && defined(HOST_X86_64)
int ret, kvm_fd = open("/dev/kvm", O_RDONLY);
if (kvm_fd < 0) {
return false;
}
ret = ioctl(kvm_fd, KVM_CHECK_EXTENSION, KVM_CAP_DIRTY_LOG_RING);
close(kvm_fd);
/* We test with 4096 slots */
if (ret < 4096) {
return false;
}
return true;
#else
return false;
#endif
}
int main(int argc, char **argv)
{
bool has_kvm, has_tcg;
bool has_uffd;
const char *arch;
g_autoptr(GError) err = NULL;
int ret;
g_test_init(&argc, &argv, NULL);
has_kvm = qtest_has_accel("kvm");
has_tcg = qtest_has_accel("tcg");
if (!has_tcg && !has_kvm) {
g_test_skip("No KVM or TCG accelerator available");
return 0;
}
has_uffd = ufd_version_check();
arch = qtest_get_arch();
/*
* On ppc64, the test only works with kvm-hv, but not with kvm-pr and TCG
* is touchy due to race conditions on dirty bits (especially on PPC for
* some reason)
*/
if (g_str_equal(arch, "ppc64") &&
(!has_kvm || access("/sys/module/kvm_hv", F_OK))) {
g_test_message("Skipping test: kvm_hv not available");
return g_test_run();
}
/*
* Similar to ppc64, s390x seems to be touchy with TCG, so disable it
* there until the problems are resolved
*/
if (g_str_equal(arch, "s390x") && !has_kvm) {
g_test_message("Skipping test: s390x host with KVM is required");
return g_test_run();
}
tmpfs = g_dir_make_tmp("migration-test-XXXXXX", &err);
if (!tmpfs) {
g_test_message("Can't create temporary directory in %s: %s",
g_get_tmp_dir(), err->message);
}
g_assert(tmpfs);
module_call_init(MODULE_INIT_QOM);
if (has_uffd) {
qtest_add_func("/migration/postcopy/plain", test_postcopy);
qtest_add_func("/migration/postcopy/recovery/plain",
test_postcopy_recovery);
qtest_add_func("/migration/postcopy/preempt/plain", test_postcopy_preempt);
qtest_add_func("/migration/postcopy/preempt/recovery/plain",
test_postcopy_preempt_recovery);
if (getenv("QEMU_TEST_FLAKY_TESTS")) {
qtest_add_func("/migration/postcopy/compress/plain",
test_postcopy_compress);
qtest_add_func("/migration/postcopy/recovery/compress/plain",
test_postcopy_recovery_compress);
}
}
qtest_add_func("/migration/bad_dest", test_baddest);
qtest_add_func("/migration/precopy/unix/plain", test_precopy_unix_plain);
qtest_add_func("/migration/precopy/unix/xbzrle", test_precopy_unix_xbzrle);
/*
* Compression fails from time to time.
* Put test here but don't enable it until everything is fixed.
*/
if (getenv("QEMU_TEST_FLAKY_TESTS")) {
qtest_add_func("/migration/precopy/unix/compress/wait",
test_precopy_unix_compress);
qtest_add_func("/migration/precopy/unix/compress/nowait",
test_precopy_unix_compress_nowait);
}
#ifdef CONFIG_GNUTLS
qtest_add_func("/migration/precopy/unix/tls/psk",
test_precopy_unix_tls_psk);
if (has_uffd) {
/*
* NOTE: psk test is enough for postcopy, as other types of TLS
* channels are tested under precopy. Here what we want to test is the
* general postcopy path that has TLS channel enabled.
*/
qtest_add_func("/migration/postcopy/tls/psk", test_postcopy_tls_psk);
qtest_add_func("/migration/postcopy/recovery/tls/psk",
test_postcopy_recovery_tls_psk);
qtest_add_func("/migration/postcopy/preempt/tls/psk",
test_postcopy_preempt_tls_psk);
qtest_add_func("/migration/postcopy/preempt/recovery/tls/psk",
test_postcopy_preempt_all);
}
#ifdef CONFIG_TASN1
qtest_add_func("/migration/precopy/unix/tls/x509/default-host",
test_precopy_unix_tls_x509_default_host);
qtest_add_func("/migration/precopy/unix/tls/x509/override-host",
test_precopy_unix_tls_x509_override_host);
#endif /* CONFIG_TASN1 */
#endif /* CONFIG_GNUTLS */
qtest_add_func("/migration/precopy/tcp/plain", test_precopy_tcp_plain);
qtest_add_func("/migration/precopy/tcp/plain/switchover-ack",
test_precopy_tcp_switchover_ack);
#ifdef CONFIG_GNUTLS
qtest_add_func("/migration/precopy/tcp/tls/psk/match",
test_precopy_tcp_tls_psk_match);
qtest_add_func("/migration/precopy/tcp/tls/psk/mismatch",
test_precopy_tcp_tls_psk_mismatch);
#ifdef CONFIG_TASN1
qtest_add_func("/migration/precopy/tcp/tls/x509/default-host",
test_precopy_tcp_tls_x509_default_host);
qtest_add_func("/migration/precopy/tcp/tls/x509/override-host",
test_precopy_tcp_tls_x509_override_host);
qtest_add_func("/migration/precopy/tcp/tls/x509/mismatch-host",
test_precopy_tcp_tls_x509_mismatch_host);
qtest_add_func("/migration/precopy/tcp/tls/x509/friendly-client",
test_precopy_tcp_tls_x509_friendly_client);
qtest_add_func("/migration/precopy/tcp/tls/x509/hostile-client",
test_precopy_tcp_tls_x509_hostile_client);
qtest_add_func("/migration/precopy/tcp/tls/x509/allow-anon-client",
test_precopy_tcp_tls_x509_allow_anon_client);
qtest_add_func("/migration/precopy/tcp/tls/x509/reject-anon-client",
test_precopy_tcp_tls_x509_reject_anon_client);
#endif /* CONFIG_TASN1 */
#endif /* CONFIG_GNUTLS */
/* qtest_add_func("/migration/ignore_shared", test_ignore_shared); */
#ifndef _WIN32
qtest_add_func("/migration/fd_proto", test_migrate_fd_proto);
#endif
qtest_add_func("/migration/validate_uuid", test_validate_uuid);
qtest_add_func("/migration/validate_uuid_error", test_validate_uuid_error);
qtest_add_func("/migration/validate_uuid_src_not_set",
test_validate_uuid_src_not_set);
qtest_add_func("/migration/validate_uuid_dst_not_set",
test_validate_uuid_dst_not_set);
/*
* See explanation why this test is slow on function definition
*/
if (g_test_slow()) {
qtest_add_func("/migration/auto_converge", test_migrate_auto_converge);
}
qtest_add_func("/migration/multifd/tcp/plain/none",
test_multifd_tcp_none);
/*
* This test is flaky and sometimes fails in CI and otherwise:
* don't run unless user opts in via environment variable.
*/
if (getenv("QEMU_TEST_FLAKY_TESTS")) {
qtest_add_func("/migration/multifd/tcp/plain/cancel",
test_multifd_tcp_cancel);
}
qtest_add_func("/migration/multifd/tcp/plain/zlib",
test_multifd_tcp_zlib);
#ifdef CONFIG_ZSTD
qtest_add_func("/migration/multifd/tcp/plain/zstd",
test_multifd_tcp_zstd);
#endif
#ifdef CONFIG_GNUTLS
qtest_add_func("/migration/multifd/tcp/tls/psk/match",
test_multifd_tcp_tls_psk_match);
qtest_add_func("/migration/multifd/tcp/tls/psk/mismatch",
test_multifd_tcp_tls_psk_mismatch);
#ifdef CONFIG_TASN1
qtest_add_func("/migration/multifd/tcp/tls/x509/default-host",
test_multifd_tcp_tls_x509_default_host);
qtest_add_func("/migration/multifd/tcp/tls/x509/override-host",
test_multifd_tcp_tls_x509_override_host);
qtest_add_func("/migration/multifd/tcp/tls/x509/mismatch-host",
test_multifd_tcp_tls_x509_mismatch_host);
qtest_add_func("/migration/multifd/tcp/tls/x509/allow-anon-client",
test_multifd_tcp_tls_x509_allow_anon_client);
qtest_add_func("/migration/multifd/tcp/tls/x509/reject-anon-client",
test_multifd_tcp_tls_x509_reject_anon_client);
#endif /* CONFIG_TASN1 */
#endif /* CONFIG_GNUTLS */
if (g_str_equal(arch, "x86_64") && has_kvm && kvm_dirty_ring_supported()) {
qtest_add_func("/migration/dirty_ring",
test_precopy_unix_dirty_ring);
qtest_add_func("/migration/vcpu_dirty_limit",
test_vcpu_dirty_limit);
}
ret = g_test_run();
g_assert_cmpint(ret, ==, 0);
ret = rmdir(tmpfs);
if (ret != 0) {
g_test_message("unable to rmdir: path (%s): %s",
tmpfs, strerror(errno));
}
g_free(tmpfs);
return ret;
}
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