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qemu/kvm-all.c
Jan Kiszka 3c638d0690 Rework debug exception processing for gdb use 
Guest debugging is currently broken under CONFIG_IOTHREAD. The reason is
inconsistent or even lacking signaling the debug events from the source
VCPU to the main loop and the gdbstub.

This patch addresses the issue by pushing this signaling into a
CPUDebugExcpHandler: cpu_debug_handler is registered as first handler,
thus will be executed last after potential breakpoint emulation
handlers. It sets informs the gdbstub about the debug event source,
requests a debug exit of the main loop and stops the current VCPU. This
mechanism works both for TCG and KVM, with and without IO-thread.

Signed-off-by: Jan Kiszka <jan.kiszka@siemens.com>
Acked-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Marcelo Tosatti <mtosatti@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Aurelien Jarno <aurelien@aurel32.net>
2010-07-22 05:52:09 +02:00

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/*
* QEMU KVM support
*
* Copyright IBM, Corp. 2008
* Red Hat, Inc. 2008
*
* Authors:
* Anthony Liguori <aliguori@us.ibm.com>
* Glauber Costa <gcosta@redhat.com>
*
* This work is licensed under the terms of the GNU GPL, version 2 or later.
* See the COPYING file in the top-level directory.
*
*/
#include <sys/types.h>
#include <sys/ioctl.h>
#include <sys/mman.h>
#include <stdarg.h>
#include <linux/kvm.h>
#include "qemu-common.h"
#include "qemu-barrier.h"
#include "sysemu.h"
#include "hw/hw.h"
#include "gdbstub.h"
#include "kvm.h"
#include "bswap.h"
/* KVM uses PAGE_SIZE in it's definition of COALESCED_MMIO_MAX */
#define PAGE_SIZE TARGET_PAGE_SIZE
//#define DEBUG_KVM
#ifdef DEBUG_KVM
#define DPRINTF(fmt, ...) \
do { fprintf(stderr, fmt, ## __VA_ARGS__); } while (0)
#else
#define DPRINTF(fmt, ...) \
do { } while (0)
#endif
typedef struct KVMSlot
{
target_phys_addr_t start_addr;
ram_addr_t memory_size;
ram_addr_t phys_offset;
int slot;
int flags;
} KVMSlot;
typedef struct kvm_dirty_log KVMDirtyLog;
struct KVMState
{
KVMSlot slots[32];
int fd;
int vmfd;
int coalesced_mmio;
#ifdef KVM_CAP_COALESCED_MMIO
struct kvm_coalesced_mmio_ring *coalesced_mmio_ring;
#endif
int broken_set_mem_region;
int migration_log;
int vcpu_events;
int robust_singlestep;
int debugregs;
#ifdef KVM_CAP_SET_GUEST_DEBUG
struct kvm_sw_breakpoint_head kvm_sw_breakpoints;
#endif
int irqchip_in_kernel;
int pit_in_kernel;
int xsave, xcrs;
};
static KVMState *kvm_state;
static KVMSlot *kvm_alloc_slot(KVMState *s)
{
int i;
for (i = 0; i < ARRAY_SIZE(s->slots); i++) {
/* KVM private memory slots */
if (i >= 8 && i < 12)
continue;
if (s->slots[i].memory_size == 0)
return &s->slots[i];
}
fprintf(stderr, "%s: no free slot available\n", __func__);
abort();
}
static KVMSlot *kvm_lookup_matching_slot(KVMState *s,
target_phys_addr_t start_addr,
target_phys_addr_t end_addr)
{
int i;
for (i = 0; i < ARRAY_SIZE(s->slots); i++) {
KVMSlot *mem = &s->slots[i];
if (start_addr == mem->start_addr &&
end_addr == mem->start_addr + mem->memory_size) {
return mem;
}
}
return NULL;
}
/*
* Find overlapping slot with lowest start address
*/
static KVMSlot *kvm_lookup_overlapping_slot(KVMState *s,
target_phys_addr_t start_addr,
target_phys_addr_t end_addr)
{
KVMSlot *found = NULL;
int i;
for (i = 0; i < ARRAY_SIZE(s->slots); i++) {
KVMSlot *mem = &s->slots[i];
if (mem->memory_size == 0 ||
(found && found->start_addr < mem->start_addr)) {
continue;
}
if (end_addr > mem->start_addr &&
start_addr < mem->start_addr + mem->memory_size) {
found = mem;
}
}
return found;
}
static int kvm_set_user_memory_region(KVMState *s, KVMSlot *slot)
{
struct kvm_userspace_memory_region mem;
mem.slot = slot->slot;
mem.guest_phys_addr = slot->start_addr;
mem.memory_size = slot->memory_size;
mem.userspace_addr = (unsigned long)qemu_get_ram_ptr(slot->phys_offset);
mem.flags = slot->flags;
if (s->migration_log) {
mem.flags |= KVM_MEM_LOG_DIRTY_PAGES;
}
return kvm_vm_ioctl(s, KVM_SET_USER_MEMORY_REGION, &mem);
}
static void kvm_reset_vcpu(void *opaque)
{
CPUState *env = opaque;
kvm_arch_reset_vcpu(env);
}
int kvm_irqchip_in_kernel(void)
{
return kvm_state->irqchip_in_kernel;
}
int kvm_pit_in_kernel(void)
{
return kvm_state->pit_in_kernel;
}
int kvm_init_vcpu(CPUState *env)
{
KVMState *s = kvm_state;
long mmap_size;
int ret;
DPRINTF("kvm_init_vcpu\n");
ret = kvm_vm_ioctl(s, KVM_CREATE_VCPU, env->cpu_index);
if (ret < 0) {
DPRINTF("kvm_create_vcpu failed\n");
goto err;
}
env->kvm_fd = ret;
env->kvm_state = s;
mmap_size = kvm_ioctl(s, KVM_GET_VCPU_MMAP_SIZE, 0);
if (mmap_size < 0) {
DPRINTF("KVM_GET_VCPU_MMAP_SIZE failed\n");
goto err;
}
env->kvm_run = mmap(NULL, mmap_size, PROT_READ | PROT_WRITE, MAP_SHARED,
env->kvm_fd, 0);
if (env->kvm_run == MAP_FAILED) {
ret = -errno;
DPRINTF("mmap'ing vcpu state failed\n");
goto err;
}
#ifdef KVM_CAP_COALESCED_MMIO
if (s->coalesced_mmio && !s->coalesced_mmio_ring)
s->coalesced_mmio_ring = (void *) env->kvm_run +
s->coalesced_mmio * PAGE_SIZE;
#endif
ret = kvm_arch_init_vcpu(env);
if (ret == 0) {
qemu_register_reset(kvm_reset_vcpu, env);
kvm_arch_reset_vcpu(env);
}
err:
return ret;
}
/*
* dirty pages logging control
*/
static int kvm_dirty_pages_log_change(target_phys_addr_t phys_addr,
ram_addr_t size, int flags, int mask)
{
KVMState *s = kvm_state;
KVMSlot *mem = kvm_lookup_matching_slot(s, phys_addr, phys_addr + size);
int old_flags;
if (mem == NULL) {
fprintf(stderr, "BUG: %s: invalid parameters " TARGET_FMT_plx "-"
TARGET_FMT_plx "\n", __func__, phys_addr,
(target_phys_addr_t)(phys_addr + size - 1));
return -EINVAL;
}
old_flags = mem->flags;
flags = (mem->flags & ~mask) | flags;
mem->flags = flags;
/* If nothing changed effectively, no need to issue ioctl */
if (s->migration_log) {
flags |= KVM_MEM_LOG_DIRTY_PAGES;
}
if (flags == old_flags) {
return 0;
}
return kvm_set_user_memory_region(s, mem);
}
int kvm_log_start(target_phys_addr_t phys_addr, ram_addr_t size)
{
return kvm_dirty_pages_log_change(phys_addr, size,
KVM_MEM_LOG_DIRTY_PAGES,
KVM_MEM_LOG_DIRTY_PAGES);
}
int kvm_log_stop(target_phys_addr_t phys_addr, ram_addr_t size)
{
return kvm_dirty_pages_log_change(phys_addr, size,
0,
KVM_MEM_LOG_DIRTY_PAGES);
}
static int kvm_set_migration_log(int enable)
{
KVMState *s = kvm_state;
KVMSlot *mem;
int i, err;
s->migration_log = enable;
for (i = 0; i < ARRAY_SIZE(s->slots); i++) {
mem = &s->slots[i];
if (!!(mem->flags & KVM_MEM_LOG_DIRTY_PAGES) == enable) {
continue;
}
err = kvm_set_user_memory_region(s, mem);
if (err) {
return err;
}
}
return 0;
}
/* get kvm's dirty pages bitmap and update qemu's */
static int kvm_get_dirty_pages_log_range(unsigned long start_addr,
unsigned long *bitmap,
unsigned long offset,
unsigned long mem_size)
{
unsigned int i, j;
unsigned long page_number, addr, addr1, c;
ram_addr_t ram_addr;
unsigned int len = ((mem_size / TARGET_PAGE_SIZE) + HOST_LONG_BITS - 1) /
HOST_LONG_BITS;
/*
* bitmap-traveling is faster than memory-traveling (for addr...)
* especially when most of the memory is not dirty.
*/
for (i = 0; i < len; i++) {
if (bitmap[i] != 0) {
c = leul_to_cpu(bitmap[i]);
do {
j = ffsl(c) - 1;
c &= ~(1ul << j);
page_number = i * HOST_LONG_BITS + j;
addr1 = page_number * TARGET_PAGE_SIZE;
addr = offset + addr1;
ram_addr = cpu_get_physical_page_desc(addr);
cpu_physical_memory_set_dirty(ram_addr);
} while (c != 0);
}
}
return 0;
}
#define ALIGN(x, y) (((x)+(y)-1) & ~((y)-1))
/**
* kvm_physical_sync_dirty_bitmap - Grab dirty bitmap from kernel space
* This function updates qemu's dirty bitmap using cpu_physical_memory_set_dirty().
* This means all bits are set to dirty.
*
* @start_add: start of logged region.
* @end_addr: end of logged region.
*/
static int kvm_physical_sync_dirty_bitmap(target_phys_addr_t start_addr,
target_phys_addr_t end_addr)
{
KVMState *s = kvm_state;
unsigned long size, allocated_size = 0;
KVMDirtyLog d;
KVMSlot *mem;
int ret = 0;
d.dirty_bitmap = NULL;
while (start_addr < end_addr) {
mem = kvm_lookup_overlapping_slot(s, start_addr, end_addr);
if (mem == NULL) {
break;
}
size = ALIGN(((mem->memory_size) >> TARGET_PAGE_BITS), HOST_LONG_BITS) / 8;
if (!d.dirty_bitmap) {
d.dirty_bitmap = qemu_malloc(size);
} else if (size > allocated_size) {
d.dirty_bitmap = qemu_realloc(d.dirty_bitmap, size);
}
allocated_size = size;
memset(d.dirty_bitmap, 0, allocated_size);
d.slot = mem->slot;
if (kvm_vm_ioctl(s, KVM_GET_DIRTY_LOG, &d) == -1) {
DPRINTF("ioctl failed %d\n", errno);
ret = -1;
break;
}
kvm_get_dirty_pages_log_range(mem->start_addr, d.dirty_bitmap,
mem->start_addr, mem->memory_size);
start_addr = mem->start_addr + mem->memory_size;
}
qemu_free(d.dirty_bitmap);
return ret;
}
int kvm_coalesce_mmio_region(target_phys_addr_t start, ram_addr_t size)
{
int ret = -ENOSYS;
#ifdef KVM_CAP_COALESCED_MMIO
KVMState *s = kvm_state;
if (s->coalesced_mmio) {
struct kvm_coalesced_mmio_zone zone;
zone.addr = start;
zone.size = size;
ret = kvm_vm_ioctl(s, KVM_REGISTER_COALESCED_MMIO, &zone);
}
#endif
return ret;
}
int kvm_uncoalesce_mmio_region(target_phys_addr_t start, ram_addr_t size)
{
int ret = -ENOSYS;
#ifdef KVM_CAP_COALESCED_MMIO
KVMState *s = kvm_state;
if (s->coalesced_mmio) {
struct kvm_coalesced_mmio_zone zone;
zone.addr = start;
zone.size = size;
ret = kvm_vm_ioctl(s, KVM_UNREGISTER_COALESCED_MMIO, &zone);
}
#endif
return ret;
}
int kvm_check_extension(KVMState *s, unsigned int extension)
{
int ret;
ret = kvm_ioctl(s, KVM_CHECK_EXTENSION, extension);
if (ret < 0) {
ret = 0;
}
return ret;
}
static void kvm_set_phys_mem(target_phys_addr_t start_addr,
ram_addr_t size,
ram_addr_t phys_offset)
{
KVMState *s = kvm_state;
ram_addr_t flags = phys_offset & ~TARGET_PAGE_MASK;
KVMSlot *mem, old;
int err;
if (start_addr & ~TARGET_PAGE_MASK) {
if (flags >= IO_MEM_UNASSIGNED) {
if (!kvm_lookup_overlapping_slot(s, start_addr,
start_addr + size)) {
return;
}
fprintf(stderr, "Unaligned split of a KVM memory slot\n");
} else {
fprintf(stderr, "Only page-aligned memory slots supported\n");
}
abort();
}
/* KVM does not support read-only slots */
phys_offset &= ~IO_MEM_ROM;
while (1) {
mem = kvm_lookup_overlapping_slot(s, start_addr, start_addr + size);
if (!mem) {
break;
}
if (flags < IO_MEM_UNASSIGNED && start_addr >= mem->start_addr &&
(start_addr + size <= mem->start_addr + mem->memory_size) &&
(phys_offset - start_addr == mem->phys_offset - mem->start_addr)) {
/* The new slot fits into the existing one and comes with
* identical parameters - nothing to be done. */
return;
}
old = *mem;
/* unregister the overlapping slot */
mem->memory_size = 0;
err = kvm_set_user_memory_region(s, mem);
if (err) {
fprintf(stderr, "%s: error unregistering overlapping slot: %s\n",
__func__, strerror(-err));
abort();
}
/* Workaround for older KVM versions: we can't join slots, even not by
* unregistering the previous ones and then registering the larger
* slot. We have to maintain the existing fragmentation. Sigh.
*
* This workaround assumes that the new slot starts at the same
* address as the first existing one. If not or if some overlapping
* slot comes around later, we will fail (not seen in practice so far)
* - and actually require a recent KVM version. */
if (s->broken_set_mem_region &&
old.start_addr == start_addr && old.memory_size < size &&
flags < IO_MEM_UNASSIGNED) {
mem = kvm_alloc_slot(s);
mem->memory_size = old.memory_size;
mem->start_addr = old.start_addr;
mem->phys_offset = old.phys_offset;
mem->flags = 0;
err = kvm_set_user_memory_region(s, mem);
if (err) {
fprintf(stderr, "%s: error updating slot: %s\n", __func__,
strerror(-err));
abort();
}
start_addr += old.memory_size;
phys_offset += old.memory_size;
size -= old.memory_size;
continue;
}
/* register prefix slot */
if (old.start_addr < start_addr) {
mem = kvm_alloc_slot(s);
mem->memory_size = start_addr - old.start_addr;
mem->start_addr = old.start_addr;
mem->phys_offset = old.phys_offset;
mem->flags = 0;
err = kvm_set_user_memory_region(s, mem);
if (err) {
fprintf(stderr, "%s: error registering prefix slot: %s\n",
__func__, strerror(-err));
abort();
}
}
/* register suffix slot */
if (old.start_addr + old.memory_size > start_addr + size) {
ram_addr_t size_delta;
mem = kvm_alloc_slot(s);
mem->start_addr = start_addr + size;
size_delta = mem->start_addr - old.start_addr;
mem->memory_size = old.memory_size - size_delta;
mem->phys_offset = old.phys_offset + size_delta;
mem->flags = 0;
err = kvm_set_user_memory_region(s, mem);
if (err) {
fprintf(stderr, "%s: error registering suffix slot: %s\n",
__func__, strerror(-err));
abort();
}
}
}
/* in case the KVM bug workaround already "consumed" the new slot */
if (!size)
return;
/* KVM does not need to know about this memory */
if (flags >= IO_MEM_UNASSIGNED)
return;
mem = kvm_alloc_slot(s);
mem->memory_size = size;
mem->start_addr = start_addr;
mem->phys_offset = phys_offset;
mem->flags = 0;
err = kvm_set_user_memory_region(s, mem);
if (err) {
fprintf(stderr, "%s: error registering slot: %s\n", __func__,
strerror(-err));
abort();
}
}
static void kvm_client_set_memory(struct CPUPhysMemoryClient *client,
target_phys_addr_t start_addr,
ram_addr_t size,
ram_addr_t phys_offset)
{
kvm_set_phys_mem(start_addr, size, phys_offset);
}
static int kvm_client_sync_dirty_bitmap(struct CPUPhysMemoryClient *client,
target_phys_addr_t start_addr,
target_phys_addr_t end_addr)
{
return kvm_physical_sync_dirty_bitmap(start_addr, end_addr);
}
static int kvm_client_migration_log(struct CPUPhysMemoryClient *client,
int enable)
{
return kvm_set_migration_log(enable);
}
static CPUPhysMemoryClient kvm_cpu_phys_memory_client = {
.set_memory = kvm_client_set_memory,
.sync_dirty_bitmap = kvm_client_sync_dirty_bitmap,
.migration_log = kvm_client_migration_log,
};
int kvm_init(int smp_cpus)
{
static const char upgrade_note[] =
"Please upgrade to at least kernel 2.6.29 or recent kvm-kmod\n"
"(see http://sourceforge.net/projects/kvm).\n";
KVMState *s;
int ret;
int i;
s = qemu_mallocz(sizeof(KVMState));
#ifdef KVM_CAP_SET_GUEST_DEBUG
QTAILQ_INIT(&s->kvm_sw_breakpoints);
#endif
for (i = 0; i < ARRAY_SIZE(s->slots); i++)
s->slots[i].slot = i;
s->vmfd = -1;
s->fd = qemu_open("/dev/kvm", O_RDWR);
if (s->fd == -1) {
fprintf(stderr, "Could not access KVM kernel module: %m\n");
ret = -errno;
goto err;
}
ret = kvm_ioctl(s, KVM_GET_API_VERSION, 0);
if (ret < KVM_API_VERSION) {
if (ret > 0)
ret = -EINVAL;
fprintf(stderr, "kvm version too old\n");
goto err;
}
if (ret > KVM_API_VERSION) {
ret = -EINVAL;
fprintf(stderr, "kvm version not supported\n");
goto err;
}
s->vmfd = kvm_ioctl(s, KVM_CREATE_VM, 0);
if (s->vmfd < 0) {
#ifdef TARGET_S390X
fprintf(stderr, "Please add the 'switch_amode' kernel parameter to "
"your host kernel command line\n");
#endif
goto err;
}
/* initially, KVM allocated its own memory and we had to jump through
* hooks to make phys_ram_base point to this. Modern versions of KVM
* just use a user allocated buffer so we can use regular pages
* unmodified. Make sure we have a sufficiently modern version of KVM.
*/
if (!kvm_check_extension(s, KVM_CAP_USER_MEMORY)) {
ret = -EINVAL;
fprintf(stderr, "kvm does not support KVM_CAP_USER_MEMORY\n%s",
upgrade_note);
goto err;
}
/* There was a nasty bug in < kvm-80 that prevents memory slots from being
* destroyed properly. Since we rely on this capability, refuse to work
* with any kernel without this capability. */
if (!kvm_check_extension(s, KVM_CAP_DESTROY_MEMORY_REGION_WORKS)) {
ret = -EINVAL;
fprintf(stderr,
"KVM kernel module broken (DESTROY_MEMORY_REGION).\n%s",
upgrade_note);
goto err;
}
s->coalesced_mmio = 0;
#ifdef KVM_CAP_COALESCED_MMIO
s->coalesced_mmio = kvm_check_extension(s, KVM_CAP_COALESCED_MMIO);
s->coalesced_mmio_ring = NULL;
#endif
s->broken_set_mem_region = 1;
#ifdef KVM_CAP_JOIN_MEMORY_REGIONS_WORKS
ret = kvm_ioctl(s, KVM_CHECK_EXTENSION, KVM_CAP_JOIN_MEMORY_REGIONS_WORKS);
if (ret > 0) {
s->broken_set_mem_region = 0;
}
#endif
s->vcpu_events = 0;
#ifdef KVM_CAP_VCPU_EVENTS
s->vcpu_events = kvm_check_extension(s, KVM_CAP_VCPU_EVENTS);
#endif
s->robust_singlestep = 0;
#ifdef KVM_CAP_X86_ROBUST_SINGLESTEP
s->robust_singlestep =
kvm_check_extension(s, KVM_CAP_X86_ROBUST_SINGLESTEP);
#endif
s->debugregs = 0;
#ifdef KVM_CAP_DEBUGREGS
s->debugregs = kvm_check_extension(s, KVM_CAP_DEBUGREGS);
#endif
s->xsave = 0;
#ifdef KVM_CAP_XSAVE
s->xsave = kvm_check_extension(s, KVM_CAP_XSAVE);
#endif
s->xcrs = 0;
#ifdef KVM_CAP_XCRS
s->xcrs = kvm_check_extension(s, KVM_CAP_XCRS);
#endif
ret = kvm_arch_init(s, smp_cpus);
if (ret < 0)
goto err;
kvm_state = s;
cpu_register_phys_memory_client(&kvm_cpu_phys_memory_client);
return 0;
err:
if (s) {
if (s->vmfd != -1)
close(s->vmfd);
if (s->fd != -1)
close(s->fd);
}
qemu_free(s);
return ret;
}
static int kvm_handle_io(uint16_t port, void *data, int direction, int size,
uint32_t count)
{
int i;
uint8_t *ptr = data;
for (i = 0; i < count; i++) {
if (direction == KVM_EXIT_IO_IN) {
switch (size) {
case 1:
stb_p(ptr, cpu_inb(port));
break;
case 2:
stw_p(ptr, cpu_inw(port));
break;
case 4:
stl_p(ptr, cpu_inl(port));
break;
}
} else {
switch (size) {
case 1:
cpu_outb(port, ldub_p(ptr));
break;
case 2:
cpu_outw(port, lduw_p(ptr));
break;
case 4:
cpu_outl(port, ldl_p(ptr));
break;
}
}
ptr += size;
}
return 1;
}
#ifdef KVM_CAP_INTERNAL_ERROR_DATA
static void kvm_handle_internal_error(CPUState *env, struct kvm_run *run)
{
if (kvm_check_extension(kvm_state, KVM_CAP_INTERNAL_ERROR_DATA)) {
int i;
fprintf(stderr, "KVM internal error. Suberror: %d\n",
run->internal.suberror);
for (i = 0; i < run->internal.ndata; ++i) {
fprintf(stderr, "extra data[%d]: %"PRIx64"\n",
i, (uint64_t)run->internal.data[i]);
}
}
cpu_dump_state(env, stderr, fprintf, 0);
if (run->internal.suberror == KVM_INTERNAL_ERROR_EMULATION) {
fprintf(stderr, "emulation failure\n");
if (!kvm_arch_stop_on_emulation_error(env))
return;
}
/* FIXME: Should trigger a qmp message to let management know
* something went wrong.
*/
vm_stop(0);
}
#endif
void kvm_flush_coalesced_mmio_buffer(void)
{
#ifdef KVM_CAP_COALESCED_MMIO
KVMState *s = kvm_state;
if (s->coalesced_mmio_ring) {
struct kvm_coalesced_mmio_ring *ring = s->coalesced_mmio_ring;
while (ring->first != ring->last) {
struct kvm_coalesced_mmio *ent;
ent = &ring->coalesced_mmio[ring->first];
cpu_physical_memory_write(ent->phys_addr, ent->data, ent->len);
smp_wmb();
ring->first = (ring->first + 1) % KVM_COALESCED_MMIO_MAX;
}
}
#endif
}
static void do_kvm_cpu_synchronize_state(void *_env)
{
CPUState *env = _env;
if (!env->kvm_vcpu_dirty) {
kvm_arch_get_registers(env);
env->kvm_vcpu_dirty = 1;
}
}
void kvm_cpu_synchronize_state(CPUState *env)
{
if (!env->kvm_vcpu_dirty)
run_on_cpu(env, do_kvm_cpu_synchronize_state, env);
}
void kvm_cpu_synchronize_post_reset(CPUState *env)
{
kvm_arch_put_registers(env, KVM_PUT_RESET_STATE);
env->kvm_vcpu_dirty = 0;
}
void kvm_cpu_synchronize_post_init(CPUState *env)
{
kvm_arch_put_registers(env, KVM_PUT_FULL_STATE);
env->kvm_vcpu_dirty = 0;
}
int kvm_cpu_exec(CPUState *env)
{
struct kvm_run *run = env->kvm_run;
int ret;
DPRINTF("kvm_cpu_exec()\n");
do {
#ifndef CONFIG_IOTHREAD
if (env->exit_request) {
DPRINTF("interrupt exit requested\n");
ret = 0;
break;
}
#endif
if (kvm_arch_process_irqchip_events(env)) {
ret = 0;
break;
}
if (env->kvm_vcpu_dirty) {
kvm_arch_put_registers(env, KVM_PUT_RUNTIME_STATE);
env->kvm_vcpu_dirty = 0;
}
kvm_arch_pre_run(env, run);
cpu_single_env = NULL;
qemu_mutex_unlock_iothread();
ret = kvm_vcpu_ioctl(env, KVM_RUN, 0);
qemu_mutex_lock_iothread();
cpu_single_env = env;
kvm_arch_post_run(env, run);
if (ret == -EINTR || ret == -EAGAIN) {
cpu_exit(env);
DPRINTF("io window exit\n");
ret = 0;
break;
}
if (ret < 0) {
DPRINTF("kvm run failed %s\n", strerror(-ret));
abort();
}
kvm_flush_coalesced_mmio_buffer();
ret = 0; /* exit loop */
switch (run->exit_reason) {
case KVM_EXIT_IO:
DPRINTF("handle_io\n");
ret = kvm_handle_io(run->io.port,
(uint8_t *)run + run->io.data_offset,
run->io.direction,
run->io.size,
run->io.count);
break;
case KVM_EXIT_MMIO:
DPRINTF("handle_mmio\n");
cpu_physical_memory_rw(run->mmio.phys_addr,
run->mmio.data,
run->mmio.len,
run->mmio.is_write);
ret = 1;
break;
case KVM_EXIT_IRQ_WINDOW_OPEN:
DPRINTF("irq_window_open\n");
break;
case KVM_EXIT_SHUTDOWN:
DPRINTF("shutdown\n");
qemu_system_reset_request();
ret = 1;
break;
case KVM_EXIT_UNKNOWN:
DPRINTF("kvm_exit_unknown\n");
break;
case KVM_EXIT_FAIL_ENTRY:
DPRINTF("kvm_exit_fail_entry\n");
break;
case KVM_EXIT_EXCEPTION:
DPRINTF("kvm_exit_exception\n");
break;
#ifdef KVM_CAP_INTERNAL_ERROR_DATA
case KVM_EXIT_INTERNAL_ERROR:
kvm_handle_internal_error(env, run);
break;
#endif
case KVM_EXIT_DEBUG:
DPRINTF("kvm_exit_debug\n");
#ifdef KVM_CAP_SET_GUEST_DEBUG
if (kvm_arch_debug(&run->debug.arch)) {
env->exception_index = EXCP_DEBUG;
return 0;
}
/* re-enter, this exception was guest-internal */
ret = 1;
#endif /* KVM_CAP_SET_GUEST_DEBUG */
break;
default:
DPRINTF("kvm_arch_handle_exit\n");
ret = kvm_arch_handle_exit(env, run);
break;
}
} while (ret > 0);
if (env->exit_request) {
env->exit_request = 0;
env->exception_index = EXCP_INTERRUPT;
}
return ret;
}
int kvm_ioctl(KVMState *s, int type, ...)
{
int ret;
void *arg;
va_list ap;
va_start(ap, type);
arg = va_arg(ap, void *);
va_end(ap);
ret = ioctl(s->fd, type, arg);
if (ret == -1)
ret = -errno;
return ret;
}
int kvm_vm_ioctl(KVMState *s, int type, ...)
{
int ret;
void *arg;
va_list ap;
va_start(ap, type);
arg = va_arg(ap, void *);
va_end(ap);
ret = ioctl(s->vmfd, type, arg);
if (ret == -1)
ret = -errno;
return ret;
}
int kvm_vcpu_ioctl(CPUState *env, int type, ...)
{
int ret;
void *arg;
va_list ap;
va_start(ap, type);
arg = va_arg(ap, void *);
va_end(ap);
ret = ioctl(env->kvm_fd, type, arg);
if (ret == -1)
ret = -errno;
return ret;
}
int kvm_has_sync_mmu(void)
{
#ifdef KVM_CAP_SYNC_MMU
KVMState *s = kvm_state;
return kvm_check_extension(s, KVM_CAP_SYNC_MMU);
#else
return 0;
#endif
}
int kvm_has_vcpu_events(void)
{
return kvm_state->vcpu_events;
}
int kvm_has_robust_singlestep(void)
{
return kvm_state->robust_singlestep;
}
int kvm_has_debugregs(void)
{
return kvm_state->debugregs;
}
int kvm_has_xsave(void)
{
return kvm_state->xsave;
}
int kvm_has_xcrs(void)
{
return kvm_state->xcrs;
}
void kvm_setup_guest_memory(void *start, size_t size)
{
if (!kvm_has_sync_mmu()) {
#ifdef MADV_DONTFORK
int ret = madvise(start, size, MADV_DONTFORK);
if (ret) {
perror("madvice");
exit(1);
}
#else
fprintf(stderr,
"Need MADV_DONTFORK in absence of synchronous KVM MMU\n");
exit(1);
#endif
}
}
#ifdef KVM_CAP_SET_GUEST_DEBUG
struct kvm_sw_breakpoint *kvm_find_sw_breakpoint(CPUState *env,
target_ulong pc)
{
struct kvm_sw_breakpoint *bp;
QTAILQ_FOREACH(bp, &env->kvm_state->kvm_sw_breakpoints, entry) {
if (bp->pc == pc)
return bp;
}
return NULL;
}
int kvm_sw_breakpoints_active(CPUState *env)
{
return !QTAILQ_EMPTY(&env->kvm_state->kvm_sw_breakpoints);
}
struct kvm_set_guest_debug_data {
struct kvm_guest_debug dbg;
CPUState *env;
int err;
};
static void kvm_invoke_set_guest_debug(void *data)
{
struct kvm_set_guest_debug_data *dbg_data = data;
CPUState *env = dbg_data->env;
dbg_data->err = kvm_vcpu_ioctl(env, KVM_SET_GUEST_DEBUG, &dbg_data->dbg);
}
int kvm_update_guest_debug(CPUState *env, unsigned long reinject_trap)
{
struct kvm_set_guest_debug_data data;
data.dbg.control = reinject_trap;
if (env->singlestep_enabled) {
data.dbg.control |= KVM_GUESTDBG_ENABLE | KVM_GUESTDBG_SINGLESTEP;
}
kvm_arch_update_guest_debug(env, &data.dbg);
data.env = env;
run_on_cpu(env, kvm_invoke_set_guest_debug, &data);
return data.err;
}
int kvm_insert_breakpoint(CPUState *current_env, target_ulong addr,
target_ulong len, int type)
{
struct kvm_sw_breakpoint *bp;
CPUState *env;
int err;
if (type == GDB_BREAKPOINT_SW) {
bp = kvm_find_sw_breakpoint(current_env, addr);
if (bp) {
bp->use_count++;
return 0;
}
bp = qemu_malloc(sizeof(struct kvm_sw_breakpoint));
if (!bp)
return -ENOMEM;
bp->pc = addr;
bp->use_count = 1;
err = kvm_arch_insert_sw_breakpoint(current_env, bp);
if (err) {
free(bp);
return err;
}
QTAILQ_INSERT_HEAD(&current_env->kvm_state->kvm_sw_breakpoints,
bp, entry);
} else {
err = kvm_arch_insert_hw_breakpoint(addr, len, type);
if (err)
return err;
}
for (env = first_cpu; env != NULL; env = env->next_cpu) {
err = kvm_update_guest_debug(env, 0);
if (err)
return err;
}
return 0;
}
int kvm_remove_breakpoint(CPUState *current_env, target_ulong addr,
target_ulong len, int type)
{
struct kvm_sw_breakpoint *bp;
CPUState *env;
int err;
if (type == GDB_BREAKPOINT_SW) {
bp = kvm_find_sw_breakpoint(current_env, addr);
if (!bp)
return -ENOENT;
if (bp->use_count > 1) {
bp->use_count--;
return 0;
}
err = kvm_arch_remove_sw_breakpoint(current_env, bp);
if (err)
return err;
QTAILQ_REMOVE(&current_env->kvm_state->kvm_sw_breakpoints, bp, entry);
qemu_free(bp);
} else {
err = kvm_arch_remove_hw_breakpoint(addr, len, type);
if (err)
return err;
}
for (env = first_cpu; env != NULL; env = env->next_cpu) {
err = kvm_update_guest_debug(env, 0);
if (err)
return err;
}
return 0;
}
void kvm_remove_all_breakpoints(CPUState *current_env)
{
struct kvm_sw_breakpoint *bp, *next;
KVMState *s = current_env->kvm_state;
CPUState *env;
QTAILQ_FOREACH_SAFE(bp, &s->kvm_sw_breakpoints, entry, next) {
if (kvm_arch_remove_sw_breakpoint(current_env, bp) != 0) {
/* Try harder to find a CPU that currently sees the breakpoint. */
for (env = first_cpu; env != NULL; env = env->next_cpu) {
if (kvm_arch_remove_sw_breakpoint(env, bp) == 0)
break;
}
}
}
kvm_arch_remove_all_hw_breakpoints();
for (env = first_cpu; env != NULL; env = env->next_cpu)
kvm_update_guest_debug(env, 0);
}
#else /* !KVM_CAP_SET_GUEST_DEBUG */
int kvm_update_guest_debug(CPUState *env, unsigned long reinject_trap)
{
return -EINVAL;
}
int kvm_insert_breakpoint(CPUState *current_env, target_ulong addr,
target_ulong len, int type)
{
return -EINVAL;
}
int kvm_remove_breakpoint(CPUState *current_env, target_ulong addr,
target_ulong len, int type)
{
return -EINVAL;
}
void kvm_remove_all_breakpoints(CPUState *current_env)
{
}
#endif /* !KVM_CAP_SET_GUEST_DEBUG */
int kvm_set_signal_mask(CPUState *env, const sigset_t *sigset)
{
struct kvm_signal_mask *sigmask;
int r;
if (!sigset)
return kvm_vcpu_ioctl(env, KVM_SET_SIGNAL_MASK, NULL);
sigmask = qemu_malloc(sizeof(*sigmask) + sizeof(*sigset));
sigmask->len = 8;
memcpy(sigmask->sigset, sigset, sizeof(*sigset));
r = kvm_vcpu_ioctl(env, KVM_SET_SIGNAL_MASK, sigmask);
free(sigmask);
return r;
}
int kvm_set_ioeventfd_pio_word(int fd, uint16_t addr, uint16_t val, bool assign)
{
#ifdef KVM_IOEVENTFD
struct kvm_ioeventfd kick = {
.datamatch = val,
.addr = addr,
.len = 2,
.flags = KVM_IOEVENTFD_FLAG_DATAMATCH | KVM_IOEVENTFD_FLAG_PIO,
.fd = fd,
};
int r;
if (!kvm_enabled())
return -ENOSYS;
if (!assign)
kick.flags |= KVM_IOEVENTFD_FLAG_DEASSIGN;
r = kvm_vm_ioctl(kvm_state, KVM_IOEVENTFD, &kick);
if (r < 0)
return r;
return 0;
#else
return -ENOSYS;
#endif
}
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