qemu/hw/pc_piix.c
David Gibson 2ba1d381c2 virtio-pci: change virtio balloon PCI class code
Currently the virtio balloon device, when using the virtio-pci interface
advertises itself with PCI class code MEMORY_RAM.  This is wrong; the
balloon is vaguely related to memory, but is nothing like a PCI memory
device in the meaning of the class code, and this code is not required
or suggested by the virtio PCI specification.

Worse, this patch causes problems on the pseries machine, because the
firmware, seeing this class code, advertises the device as memory in the
device tree, and then a guest kernel bug causes it to see this "memory"
before the real system memory, leading to a crash in early boot.

This patch fixes the problem by removing the bogus PCI class code on the
balloon device.  The backwards compatibility PC machines get new compat
properties so that they don't change.

Cc: Rusty Russell <rusty@rustcorp.com.au>
Signed-off-by: David Gibson <david@gibson.dropbear.id.au>
Signed-off-by: Michael S. Tsirkin <mst@redhat.com>
2012-04-11 13:24:59 +03:00

613 lines
18 KiB
C

/*
* QEMU PC System Emulator
*
* Copyright (c) 2003-2004 Fabrice Bellard
*
* Permission is hereby granted, free of charge, to any person obtaining a copy
* of this software and associated documentation files (the "Software"), to deal
* in the Software without restriction, including without limitation the rights
* to use, copy, modify, merge, publish, distribute, sublicense, and/or sell
* copies of the Software, and to permit persons to whom the Software is
* furnished to do so, subject to the following conditions:
*
* The above copyright notice and this permission notice shall be included in
* all copies or substantial portions of the Software.
*
* THE SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED "AS IS", WITHOUT WARRANTY OF ANY KIND, EXPRESS OR
* IMPLIED, INCLUDING BUT NOT LIMITED TO THE WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY,
* FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE AND NONINFRINGEMENT. IN NO EVENT SHALL
* THE AUTHORS OR COPYRIGHT HOLDERS BE LIABLE FOR ANY CLAIM, DAMAGES OR OTHER
* LIABILITY, WHETHER IN AN ACTION OF CONTRACT, TORT OR OTHERWISE, ARISING FROM,
* OUT OF OR IN CONNECTION WITH THE SOFTWARE OR THE USE OR OTHER DEALINGS IN
* THE SOFTWARE.
*/
#include <glib.h>
#include "hw.h"
#include "pc.h"
#include "apic.h"
#include "pci.h"
#include "pci_ids.h"
#include "net.h"
#include "boards.h"
#include "ide.h"
#include "kvm.h"
#include "kvm/clock.h"
#include "sysemu.h"
#include "sysbus.h"
#include "arch_init.h"
#include "blockdev.h"
#include "smbus.h"
#include "xen.h"
#include "memory.h"
#include "exec-memory.h"
#ifdef CONFIG_XEN
# include <xen/hvm/hvm_info_table.h>
#endif
#define MAX_IDE_BUS 2
static const int ide_iobase[MAX_IDE_BUS] = { 0x1f0, 0x170 };
static const int ide_iobase2[MAX_IDE_BUS] = { 0x3f6, 0x376 };
static const int ide_irq[MAX_IDE_BUS] = { 14, 15 };
static void kvm_piix3_setup_irq_routing(bool pci_enabled)
{
#ifdef CONFIG_KVM
KVMState *s = kvm_state;
int ret, i;
if (kvm_check_extension(s, KVM_CAP_IRQ_ROUTING)) {
for (i = 0; i < 8; ++i) {
if (i == 2) {
continue;
}
kvm_irqchip_add_route(s, i, KVM_IRQCHIP_PIC_MASTER, i);
}
for (i = 8; i < 16; ++i) {
kvm_irqchip_add_route(s, i, KVM_IRQCHIP_PIC_SLAVE, i - 8);
}
if (pci_enabled) {
for (i = 0; i < 24; ++i) {
if (i == 0) {
kvm_irqchip_add_route(s, i, KVM_IRQCHIP_IOAPIC, 2);
} else if (i != 2) {
kvm_irqchip_add_route(s, i, KVM_IRQCHIP_IOAPIC, i);
}
}
}
ret = kvm_irqchip_commit_routes(s);
if (ret < 0) {
hw_error("KVM IRQ routing setup failed");
}
}
#endif /* CONFIG_KVM */
}
static void kvm_piix3_gsi_handler(void *opaque, int n, int level)
{
GSIState *s = opaque;
if (n < ISA_NUM_IRQS) {
/* Kernel will forward to both PIC and IOAPIC */
qemu_set_irq(s->i8259_irq[n], level);
} else {
qemu_set_irq(s->ioapic_irq[n], level);
}
}
static void ioapic_init(GSIState *gsi_state)
{
DeviceState *dev;
SysBusDevice *d;
unsigned int i;
if (kvm_irqchip_in_kernel()) {
dev = qdev_create(NULL, "kvm-ioapic");
} else {
dev = qdev_create(NULL, "ioapic");
}
/* FIXME: this should be under the piix3. */
object_property_add_child(object_resolve_path("i440fx", NULL),
"ioapic", OBJECT(dev), NULL);
qdev_init_nofail(dev);
d = sysbus_from_qdev(dev);
sysbus_mmio_map(d, 0, 0xfec00000);
for (i = 0; i < IOAPIC_NUM_PINS; i++) {
gsi_state->ioapic_irq[i] = qdev_get_gpio_in(dev, i);
}
}
/* PC hardware initialisation */
static void pc_init1(MemoryRegion *system_memory,
MemoryRegion *system_io,
ram_addr_t ram_size,
const char *boot_device,
const char *kernel_filename,
const char *kernel_cmdline,
const char *initrd_filename,
const char *cpu_model,
int pci_enabled,
int kvmclock_enabled)
{
int i;
ram_addr_t below_4g_mem_size, above_4g_mem_size;
PCIBus *pci_bus;
ISABus *isa_bus;
PCII440FXState *i440fx_state;
int piix3_devfn = -1;
qemu_irq *cpu_irq;
qemu_irq *gsi;
qemu_irq *i8259;
qemu_irq *smi_irq;
GSIState *gsi_state;
DriveInfo *hd[MAX_IDE_BUS * MAX_IDE_DEVS];
BusState *idebus[MAX_IDE_BUS];
ISADevice *rtc_state;
ISADevice *floppy;
MemoryRegion *ram_memory;
MemoryRegion *pci_memory;
MemoryRegion *rom_memory;
pc_cpus_init(cpu_model);
if (kvmclock_enabled) {
kvmclock_create();
}
if (ram_size >= 0xe0000000 ) {
above_4g_mem_size = ram_size - 0xe0000000;
below_4g_mem_size = 0xe0000000;
} else {
above_4g_mem_size = 0;
below_4g_mem_size = ram_size;
}
if (pci_enabled) {
pci_memory = g_new(MemoryRegion, 1);
memory_region_init(pci_memory, "pci", INT64_MAX);
rom_memory = pci_memory;
} else {
pci_memory = NULL;
rom_memory = system_memory;
}
/* allocate ram and load rom/bios */
if (!xen_enabled()) {
pc_memory_init(system_memory,
kernel_filename, kernel_cmdline, initrd_filename,
below_4g_mem_size, above_4g_mem_size,
pci_enabled ? rom_memory : system_memory, &ram_memory);
}
gsi_state = g_malloc0(sizeof(*gsi_state));
if (kvm_irqchip_in_kernel()) {
kvm_piix3_setup_irq_routing(pci_enabled);
gsi = qemu_allocate_irqs(kvm_piix3_gsi_handler, gsi_state,
GSI_NUM_PINS);
} else {
gsi = qemu_allocate_irqs(gsi_handler, gsi_state, GSI_NUM_PINS);
}
if (pci_enabled) {
pci_bus = i440fx_init(&i440fx_state, &piix3_devfn, &isa_bus, gsi,
system_memory, system_io, ram_size,
below_4g_mem_size,
0x100000000ULL - below_4g_mem_size,
0x100000000ULL + above_4g_mem_size,
(sizeof(target_phys_addr_t) == 4
? 0
: ((uint64_t)1 << 62)),
pci_memory, ram_memory);
} else {
pci_bus = NULL;
i440fx_state = NULL;
isa_bus = isa_bus_new(NULL, system_io);
no_hpet = 1;
}
isa_bus_irqs(isa_bus, gsi);
if (kvm_irqchip_in_kernel()) {
i8259 = kvm_i8259_init(isa_bus);
} else if (xen_enabled()) {
i8259 = xen_interrupt_controller_init();
} else {
cpu_irq = pc_allocate_cpu_irq();
i8259 = i8259_init(isa_bus, cpu_irq[0]);
}
for (i = 0; i < ISA_NUM_IRQS; i++) {
gsi_state->i8259_irq[i] = i8259[i];
}
if (pci_enabled) {
ioapic_init(gsi_state);
}
pc_register_ferr_irq(gsi[13]);
pc_vga_init(isa_bus, pci_enabled ? pci_bus : NULL);
if (xen_enabled()) {
pci_create_simple(pci_bus, -1, "xen-platform");
}
/* init basic PC hardware */
pc_basic_device_init(isa_bus, gsi, &rtc_state, &floppy, xen_enabled());
for(i = 0; i < nb_nics; i++) {
NICInfo *nd = &nd_table[i];
if (!pci_enabled || (nd->model && strcmp(nd->model, "ne2k_isa") == 0))
pc_init_ne2k_isa(isa_bus, nd);
else
pci_nic_init_nofail(nd, "e1000", NULL);
}
ide_drive_get(hd, MAX_IDE_BUS);
if (pci_enabled) {
PCIDevice *dev;
if (xen_enabled()) {
dev = pci_piix3_xen_ide_init(pci_bus, hd, piix3_devfn + 1);
} else {
dev = pci_piix3_ide_init(pci_bus, hd, piix3_devfn + 1);
}
idebus[0] = qdev_get_child_bus(&dev->qdev, "ide.0");
idebus[1] = qdev_get_child_bus(&dev->qdev, "ide.1");
} else {
for(i = 0; i < MAX_IDE_BUS; i++) {
ISADevice *dev;
dev = isa_ide_init(isa_bus, ide_iobase[i], ide_iobase2[i],
ide_irq[i],
hd[MAX_IDE_DEVS * i], hd[MAX_IDE_DEVS * i + 1]);
idebus[i] = qdev_get_child_bus(&dev->qdev, "ide.0");
}
}
audio_init(isa_bus, pci_enabled ? pci_bus : NULL);
pc_cmos_init(below_4g_mem_size, above_4g_mem_size, boot_device,
floppy, idebus[0], idebus[1], rtc_state);
if (pci_enabled && usb_enabled) {
pci_create_simple(pci_bus, piix3_devfn + 2, "piix3-usb-uhci");
}
if (pci_enabled && acpi_enabled) {
i2c_bus *smbus;
smi_irq = qemu_allocate_irqs(pc_acpi_smi_interrupt, first_cpu, 1);
/* TODO: Populate SPD eeprom data. */
smbus = piix4_pm_init(pci_bus, piix3_devfn + 3, 0xb100,
gsi[9], *smi_irq,
kvm_enabled());
smbus_eeprom_init(smbus, 8, NULL, 0);
}
if (pci_enabled) {
pc_pci_device_init(pci_bus);
}
}
static void pc_init_pci(ram_addr_t ram_size,
const char *boot_device,
const char *kernel_filename,
const char *kernel_cmdline,
const char *initrd_filename,
const char *cpu_model)
{
pc_init1(get_system_memory(),
get_system_io(),
ram_size, boot_device,
kernel_filename, kernel_cmdline,
initrd_filename, cpu_model, 1, 1);
}
static void pc_init_pci_no_kvmclock(ram_addr_t ram_size,
const char *boot_device,
const char *kernel_filename,
const char *kernel_cmdline,
const char *initrd_filename,
const char *cpu_model)
{
pc_init1(get_system_memory(),
get_system_io(),
ram_size, boot_device,
kernel_filename, kernel_cmdline,
initrd_filename, cpu_model, 1, 0);
}
static void pc_init_isa(ram_addr_t ram_size,
const char *boot_device,
const char *kernel_filename,
const char *kernel_cmdline,
const char *initrd_filename,
const char *cpu_model)
{
if (cpu_model == NULL)
cpu_model = "486";
pc_init1(get_system_memory(),
get_system_io(),
ram_size, boot_device,
kernel_filename, kernel_cmdline,
initrd_filename, cpu_model, 0, 1);
}
#ifdef CONFIG_XEN
static void pc_xen_hvm_init(ram_addr_t ram_size,
const char *boot_device,
const char *kernel_filename,
const char *kernel_cmdline,
const char *initrd_filename,
const char *cpu_model)
{
if (xen_hvm_init() != 0) {
hw_error("xen hardware virtual machine initialisation failed");
}
pc_init_pci_no_kvmclock(ram_size, boot_device,
kernel_filename, kernel_cmdline,
initrd_filename, cpu_model);
xen_vcpu_init();
}
#endif
static QEMUMachine pc_machine_v1_1 = {
.name = "pc-1.1",
.alias = "pc",
.desc = "Standard PC",
.init = pc_init_pci,
.max_cpus = 255,
.is_default = 1,
};
#define PC_COMPAT_1_0 \
{\
.driver = "pc-sysfw",\
.property = "rom_only",\
.value = stringify(1),\
}, {\
.driver = "isa-fdc",\
.property = "check_media_rate",\
.value = "off",\
}, {\
.driver = "virtio-balloon-pci",\
.property = "class",\
.value = stringify(PCI_CLASS_MEMORY_RAM),\
}
static QEMUMachine pc_machine_v1_0 = {
.name = "pc-1.0",
.desc = "Standard PC",
.init = pc_init_pci,
.max_cpus = 255,
.compat_props = (GlobalProperty[]) {
PC_COMPAT_1_0,
{ /* end of list */ }
},
};
#define PC_COMPAT_0_15 \
PC_COMPAT_1_0
static QEMUMachine pc_machine_v0_15 = {
.name = "pc-0.15",
.desc = "Standard PC",
.init = pc_init_pci,
.max_cpus = 255,
.compat_props = (GlobalProperty[]) {
PC_COMPAT_0_15,
{ /* end of list */ }
},
};
#define PC_COMPAT_0_14 \
PC_COMPAT_0_15,\
{\
.driver = "virtio-blk-pci",\
.property = "event_idx",\
.value = "off",\
},{\
.driver = "virtio-serial-pci",\
.property = "event_idx",\
.value = "off",\
},{\
.driver = "virtio-net-pci",\
.property = "event_idx",\
.value = "off",\
},{\
.driver = "virtio-balloon-pci",\
.property = "event_idx",\
.value = "off",\
}
static QEMUMachine pc_machine_v0_14 = {
.name = "pc-0.14",
.desc = "Standard PC",
.init = pc_init_pci,
.max_cpus = 255,
.compat_props = (GlobalProperty[]) {
PC_COMPAT_0_14,
{
.driver = "qxl",
.property = "revision",
.value = stringify(2),
},{
.driver = "qxl-vga",
.property = "revision",
.value = stringify(2),
},
{ /* end of list */ }
},
};
#define PC_COMPAT_0_13 \
PC_COMPAT_0_14,\
{\
.driver = "PCI",\
.property = "command_serr_enable",\
.value = "off",\
},{\
.driver = "AC97",\
.property = "use_broken_id",\
.value = stringify(1),\
}
static QEMUMachine pc_machine_v0_13 = {
.name = "pc-0.13",
.desc = "Standard PC",
.init = pc_init_pci_no_kvmclock,
.max_cpus = 255,
.compat_props = (GlobalProperty[]) {
PC_COMPAT_0_13,
{
.driver = "virtio-9p-pci",
.property = "vectors",
.value = stringify(0),
},{
.driver = "VGA",
.property = "rombar",
.value = stringify(0),
},{
.driver = "vmware-svga",
.property = "rombar",
.value = stringify(0),
},
{ /* end of list */ }
},
};
#define PC_COMPAT_0_12 \
PC_COMPAT_0_13,\
{\
.driver = "virtio-serial-pci",\
.property = "max_ports",\
.value = stringify(1),\
},{\
.driver = "virtio-serial-pci",\
.property = "vectors",\
.value = stringify(0),\
}
static QEMUMachine pc_machine_v0_12 = {
.name = "pc-0.12",
.desc = "Standard PC",
.init = pc_init_pci_no_kvmclock,
.max_cpus = 255,
.compat_props = (GlobalProperty[]) {
PC_COMPAT_0_12,
{
.driver = "VGA",
.property = "rombar",
.value = stringify(0),
},{
.driver = "vmware-svga",
.property = "rombar",
.value = stringify(0),
},
{ /* end of list */ }
}
};
#define PC_COMPAT_0_11 \
PC_COMPAT_0_12,\
{\
.driver = "virtio-blk-pci",\
.property = "vectors",\
.value = stringify(0),\
}
static QEMUMachine pc_machine_v0_11 = {
.name = "pc-0.11",
.desc = "Standard PC, qemu 0.11",
.init = pc_init_pci_no_kvmclock,
.max_cpus = 255,
.compat_props = (GlobalProperty[]) {
PC_COMPAT_0_11,
{
.driver = "ide-drive",
.property = "ver",
.value = "0.11",
},{
.driver = "scsi-disk",
.property = "ver",
.value = "0.11",
},
{ /* end of list */ }
}
};
static QEMUMachine pc_machine_v0_10 = {
.name = "pc-0.10",
.desc = "Standard PC, qemu 0.10",
.init = pc_init_pci_no_kvmclock,
.max_cpus = 255,
.compat_props = (GlobalProperty[]) {
PC_COMPAT_0_11,
{
.driver = "virtio-blk-pci",
.property = "class",
.value = stringify(PCI_CLASS_STORAGE_OTHER),
},{
.driver = "virtio-serial-pci",
.property = "class",
.value = stringify(PCI_CLASS_DISPLAY_OTHER),
},{
.driver = "virtio-net-pci",
.property = "vectors",
.value = stringify(0),
},{
.driver = "ide-drive",
.property = "ver",
.value = "0.10",
},{
.driver = "scsi-disk",
.property = "ver",
.value = "0.10",
},
{ /* end of list */ }
},
};
static QEMUMachine isapc_machine = {
.name = "isapc",
.desc = "ISA-only PC",
.init = pc_init_isa,
.max_cpus = 1,
.compat_props = (GlobalProperty[]) {
{
.driver = "pc-sysfw",
.property = "rom_only",
.value = stringify(1),
},
{ /* end of list */ }
},
};
#ifdef CONFIG_XEN
static QEMUMachine xenfv_machine = {
.name = "xenfv",
.desc = "Xen Fully-virtualized PC",
.init = pc_xen_hvm_init,
.max_cpus = HVM_MAX_VCPUS,
.default_machine_opts = "accel=xen",
};
#endif
static void pc_machine_init(void)
{
qemu_register_machine(&pc_machine_v1_1);
qemu_register_machine(&pc_machine_v1_0);
qemu_register_machine(&pc_machine_v0_15);
qemu_register_machine(&pc_machine_v0_14);
qemu_register_machine(&pc_machine_v0_13);
qemu_register_machine(&pc_machine_v0_12);
qemu_register_machine(&pc_machine_v0_11);
qemu_register_machine(&pc_machine_v0_10);
qemu_register_machine(&isapc_machine);
#ifdef CONFIG_XEN
qemu_register_machine(&xenfv_machine);
#endif
}
machine_init(pc_machine_init);