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qemu/target-s390x/helper.c
Richard Henderson d5a103cd6e target-s390: Reorg exception handling 
Make the user path more like the system path.  Prepare for more kinds
of runtime exceptions.  Rename ILC to ILEN to make it clear that we
want to pass around a full instruction length, rather than a "code"
that happens to be stored one bit left in a larger field.

Signed-off-by: Richard Henderson <rth@twiddle.net>
2013-01-05 12:00:28 -08:00

620 lines
17 KiB
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/*
* S/390 helpers
*
* Copyright (c) 2009 Ulrich Hecht
* Copyright (c) 2011 Alexander Graf
*
* This library is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
* modify it under the terms of the GNU Lesser General Public
* License as published by the Free Software Foundation; either
* version 2 of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
*
* This library is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
* but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
* MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the GNU
* Lesser General Public License for more details.
*
* You should have received a copy of the GNU Lesser General Public
* License along with this library; if not, see <http://www.gnu.org/licenses/>.
*/
#include "cpu.h"
#include "exec/gdbstub.h"
#include "qemu/timer.h"
#ifndef CONFIG_USER_ONLY
#include "sysemu/sysemu.h"
#endif
//#define DEBUG_S390
//#define DEBUG_S390_PTE
//#define DEBUG_S390_STDOUT
#ifdef DEBUG_S390
#ifdef DEBUG_S390_STDOUT
#define DPRINTF(fmt, ...) \
do { fprintf(stderr, fmt, ## __VA_ARGS__); \
qemu_log(fmt, ##__VA_ARGS__); } while (0)
#else
#define DPRINTF(fmt, ...) \
do { qemu_log(fmt, ## __VA_ARGS__); } while (0)
#endif
#else
#define DPRINTF(fmt, ...) \
do { } while (0)
#endif
#ifdef DEBUG_S390_PTE
#define PTE_DPRINTF DPRINTF
#else
#define PTE_DPRINTF(fmt, ...) \
do { } while (0)
#endif
#ifndef CONFIG_USER_ONLY
void s390x_tod_timer(void *opaque)
{
S390CPU *cpu = opaque;
CPUS390XState *env = &cpu->env;
env->pending_int |= INTERRUPT_TOD;
cpu_interrupt(env, CPU_INTERRUPT_HARD);
}
void s390x_cpu_timer(void *opaque)
{
S390CPU *cpu = opaque;
CPUS390XState *env = &cpu->env;
env->pending_int |= INTERRUPT_CPUTIMER;
cpu_interrupt(env, CPU_INTERRUPT_HARD);
}
#endif
S390CPU *cpu_s390x_init(const char *cpu_model)
{
S390CPU *cpu;
CPUS390XState *env;
static int inited;
cpu = S390_CPU(object_new(TYPE_S390_CPU));
env = &cpu->env;
if (tcg_enabled() && !inited) {
inited = 1;
s390x_translate_init();
}
env->cpu_model_str = cpu_model;
qemu_init_vcpu(env);
return cpu;
}
#if defined(CONFIG_USER_ONLY)
void do_interrupt(CPUS390XState *env)
{
env->exception_index = -1;
}
int cpu_s390x_handle_mmu_fault(CPUS390XState *env, target_ulong address,
int rw, int mmu_idx)
{
env->exception_index = EXCP_PGM;
env->int_pgm_code = PGM_ADDRESSING;
/* On real machines this value is dropped into LowMem. Since this
is userland, simply put this someplace that cpu_loop can find it. */
env->__excp_addr = address;
return 1;
}
#else /* !CONFIG_USER_ONLY */
/* Ensure to exit the TB after this call! */
static void trigger_pgm_exception(CPUS390XState *env, uint32_t code,
uint32_t ilen)
{
env->exception_index = EXCP_PGM;
env->int_pgm_code = code;
env->int_pgm_ilen = ilen;
}
static int trans_bits(CPUS390XState *env, uint64_t mode)
{
int bits = 0;
switch (mode) {
case PSW_ASC_PRIMARY:
bits = 1;
break;
case PSW_ASC_SECONDARY:
bits = 2;
break;
case PSW_ASC_HOME:
bits = 3;
break;
default:
cpu_abort(env, "unknown asc mode\n");
break;
}
return bits;
}
static void trigger_prot_fault(CPUS390XState *env, target_ulong vaddr,
uint64_t mode)
{
int ilen = ILEN_LATER_INC;
int bits = trans_bits(env, mode) | 4;
DPRINTF("%s: vaddr=%016" PRIx64 " bits=%d\n", __func__, vaddr, bits);
stq_phys(env->psa + offsetof(LowCore, trans_exc_code), vaddr | bits);
trigger_pgm_exception(env, PGM_PROTECTION, ilen);
}
static void trigger_page_fault(CPUS390XState *env, target_ulong vaddr,
uint32_t type, uint64_t asc, int rw)
{
int ilen = ILEN_LATER;
int bits = trans_bits(env, asc);
/* Code accesses have an undefined ilc. */
if (rw == 2) {
ilen = 2;
}
DPRINTF("%s: vaddr=%016" PRIx64 " bits=%d\n", __func__, vaddr, bits);
stq_phys(env->psa + offsetof(LowCore, trans_exc_code), vaddr | bits);
trigger_pgm_exception(env, type, ilen);
}
static int mmu_translate_asce(CPUS390XState *env, target_ulong vaddr,
uint64_t asc, uint64_t asce, int level,
target_ulong *raddr, int *flags, int rw)
{
uint64_t offs = 0;
uint64_t origin;
uint64_t new_asce;
PTE_DPRINTF("%s: 0x%" PRIx64 "\n", __func__, asce);
if (((level != _ASCE_TYPE_SEGMENT) && (asce & _REGION_ENTRY_INV)) ||
((level == _ASCE_TYPE_SEGMENT) && (asce & _SEGMENT_ENTRY_INV))) {
/* XXX different regions have different faults */
DPRINTF("%s: invalid region\n", __func__);
trigger_page_fault(env, vaddr, PGM_SEGMENT_TRANS, asc, rw);
return -1;
}
if ((level <= _ASCE_TYPE_MASK) && ((asce & _ASCE_TYPE_MASK) != level)) {
trigger_page_fault(env, vaddr, PGM_TRANS_SPEC, asc, rw);
return -1;
}
if (asce & _ASCE_REAL_SPACE) {
/* direct mapping */
*raddr = vaddr;
return 0;
}
origin = asce & _ASCE_ORIGIN;
switch (level) {
case _ASCE_TYPE_REGION1 + 4:
offs = (vaddr >> 50) & 0x3ff8;
break;
case _ASCE_TYPE_REGION1:
offs = (vaddr >> 39) & 0x3ff8;
break;
case _ASCE_TYPE_REGION2:
offs = (vaddr >> 28) & 0x3ff8;
break;
case _ASCE_TYPE_REGION3:
offs = (vaddr >> 17) & 0x3ff8;
break;
case _ASCE_TYPE_SEGMENT:
offs = (vaddr >> 9) & 0x07f8;
origin = asce & _SEGMENT_ENTRY_ORIGIN;
break;
}
/* XXX region protection flags */
/* *flags &= ~PAGE_WRITE */
new_asce = ldq_phys(origin + offs);
PTE_DPRINTF("%s: 0x%" PRIx64 " + 0x%" PRIx64 " => 0x%016" PRIx64 "\n",
__func__, origin, offs, new_asce);
if (level != _ASCE_TYPE_SEGMENT) {
/* yet another region */
return mmu_translate_asce(env, vaddr, asc, new_asce, level - 4, raddr,
flags, rw);
}
/* PTE */
if (new_asce & _PAGE_INVALID) {
DPRINTF("%s: PTE=0x%" PRIx64 " invalid\n", __func__, new_asce);
trigger_page_fault(env, vaddr, PGM_PAGE_TRANS, asc, rw);
return -1;
}
if (new_asce & _PAGE_RO) {
*flags &= ~PAGE_WRITE;
}
*raddr = new_asce & _ASCE_ORIGIN;
PTE_DPRINTF("%s: PTE=0x%" PRIx64 "\n", __func__, new_asce);
return 0;
}
static int mmu_translate_asc(CPUS390XState *env, target_ulong vaddr,
uint64_t asc, target_ulong *raddr, int *flags,
int rw)
{
uint64_t asce = 0;
int level, new_level;
int r;
switch (asc) {
case PSW_ASC_PRIMARY:
PTE_DPRINTF("%s: asc=primary\n", __func__);
asce = env->cregs[1];
break;
case PSW_ASC_SECONDARY:
PTE_DPRINTF("%s: asc=secondary\n", __func__);
asce = env->cregs[7];
break;
case PSW_ASC_HOME:
PTE_DPRINTF("%s: asc=home\n", __func__);
asce = env->cregs[13];
break;
}
switch (asce & _ASCE_TYPE_MASK) {
case _ASCE_TYPE_REGION1:
break;
case _ASCE_TYPE_REGION2:
if (vaddr & 0xffe0000000000000ULL) {
DPRINTF("%s: vaddr doesn't fit 0x%16" PRIx64
" 0xffe0000000000000ULL\n", __func__, vaddr);
trigger_page_fault(env, vaddr, PGM_TRANS_SPEC, asc, rw);
return -1;
}
break;
case _ASCE_TYPE_REGION3:
if (vaddr & 0xfffffc0000000000ULL) {
DPRINTF("%s: vaddr doesn't fit 0x%16" PRIx64
" 0xfffffc0000000000ULL\n", __func__, vaddr);
trigger_page_fault(env, vaddr, PGM_TRANS_SPEC, asc, rw);
return -1;
}
break;
case _ASCE_TYPE_SEGMENT:
if (vaddr & 0xffffffff80000000ULL) {
DPRINTF("%s: vaddr doesn't fit 0x%16" PRIx64
" 0xffffffff80000000ULL\n", __func__, vaddr);
trigger_page_fault(env, vaddr, PGM_TRANS_SPEC, asc, rw);
return -1;
}
break;
}
/* fake level above current */
level = asce & _ASCE_TYPE_MASK;
new_level = level + 4;
asce = (asce & ~_ASCE_TYPE_MASK) | (new_level & _ASCE_TYPE_MASK);
r = mmu_translate_asce(env, vaddr, asc, asce, new_level, raddr, flags, rw);
if ((rw == 1) && !(*flags & PAGE_WRITE)) {
trigger_prot_fault(env, vaddr, asc);
return -1;
}
return r;
}
int mmu_translate(CPUS390XState *env, target_ulong vaddr, int rw, uint64_t asc,
target_ulong *raddr, int *flags)
{
int r = -1;
uint8_t *sk;
*flags = PAGE_READ | PAGE_WRITE | PAGE_EXEC;
vaddr &= TARGET_PAGE_MASK;
if (!(env->psw.mask & PSW_MASK_DAT)) {
*raddr = vaddr;
r = 0;
goto out;
}
switch (asc) {
case PSW_ASC_PRIMARY:
case PSW_ASC_HOME:
r = mmu_translate_asc(env, vaddr, asc, raddr, flags, rw);
break;
case PSW_ASC_SECONDARY:
/*
* Instruction: Primary
* Data: Secondary
*/
if (rw == 2) {
r = mmu_translate_asc(env, vaddr, PSW_ASC_PRIMARY, raddr, flags,
rw);
*flags &= ~(PAGE_READ | PAGE_WRITE);
} else {
r = mmu_translate_asc(env, vaddr, PSW_ASC_SECONDARY, raddr, flags,
rw);
*flags &= ~(PAGE_EXEC);
}
break;
case PSW_ASC_ACCREG:
default:
hw_error("guest switched to unknown asc mode\n");
break;
}
out:
/* Convert real address -> absolute address */
if (*raddr < 0x2000) {
*raddr = *raddr + env->psa;
}
if (*raddr <= ram_size) {
sk = &env->storage_keys[*raddr / TARGET_PAGE_SIZE];
if (*flags & PAGE_READ) {
*sk |= SK_R;
}
if (*flags & PAGE_WRITE) {
*sk |= SK_C;
}
}
return r;
}
int cpu_s390x_handle_mmu_fault(CPUS390XState *env, target_ulong orig_vaddr,
int rw, int mmu_idx)
{
uint64_t asc = env->psw.mask & PSW_MASK_ASC;
target_ulong vaddr, raddr;
int prot;
DPRINTF("%s: address 0x%" PRIx64 " rw %d mmu_idx %d\n",
__func__, _vaddr, rw, mmu_idx);
orig_vaddr &= TARGET_PAGE_MASK;
vaddr = orig_vaddr;
/* 31-Bit mode */
if (!(env->psw.mask & PSW_MASK_64)) {
vaddr &= 0x7fffffff;
}
if (mmu_translate(env, vaddr, rw, asc, &raddr, &prot)) {
/* Translation ended in exception */
return 1;
}
/* check out of RAM access */
if (raddr > (ram_size + virtio_size)) {
DPRINTF("%s: aaddr %" PRIx64 " > ram_size %" PRIx64 "\n", __func__,
(uint64_t)aaddr, (uint64_t)ram_size);
trigger_pgm_exception(env, PGM_ADDRESSING, ILEN_LATER);
return 1;
}
DPRINTF("%s: set tlb %" PRIx64 " -> %" PRIx64 " (%x)\n", __func__,
(uint64_t)vaddr, (uint64_t)raddr, prot);
tlb_set_page(env, orig_vaddr, raddr, prot,
mmu_idx, TARGET_PAGE_SIZE);
return 0;
}
hwaddr cpu_get_phys_page_debug(CPUS390XState *env,
target_ulong vaddr)
{
target_ulong raddr;
int prot = PAGE_READ | PAGE_WRITE | PAGE_EXEC;
int old_exc = env->exception_index;
uint64_t asc = env->psw.mask & PSW_MASK_ASC;
/* 31-Bit mode */
if (!(env->psw.mask & PSW_MASK_64)) {
vaddr &= 0x7fffffff;
}
mmu_translate(env, vaddr, 2, asc, &raddr, &prot);
env->exception_index = old_exc;
return raddr;
}
void load_psw(CPUS390XState *env, uint64_t mask, uint64_t addr)
{
if (mask & PSW_MASK_WAIT) {
if (!(mask & (PSW_MASK_IO | PSW_MASK_EXT | PSW_MASK_MCHECK))) {
if (s390_del_running_cpu(env) == 0) {
#ifndef CONFIG_USER_ONLY
qemu_system_shutdown_request();
#endif
}
}
env->halted = 1;
env->exception_index = EXCP_HLT;
}
env->psw.addr = addr;
env->psw.mask = mask;
env->cc_op = (mask >> 44) & 3;
}
static uint64_t get_psw_mask(CPUS390XState *env)
{
uint64_t r;
env->cc_op = calc_cc(env, env->cc_op, env->cc_src, env->cc_dst, env->cc_vr);
r = env->psw.mask;
r &= ~PSW_MASK_CC;
assert(!(env->cc_op & ~3));
r |= (uint64_t)env->cc_op << 44;
return r;
}
static void do_svc_interrupt(CPUS390XState *env)
{
uint64_t mask, addr;
LowCore *lowcore;
hwaddr len = TARGET_PAGE_SIZE;
lowcore = cpu_physical_memory_map(env->psa, &len, 1);
lowcore->svc_code = cpu_to_be16(env->int_svc_code);
lowcore->svc_ilen = cpu_to_be16(env->int_svc_ilen);
lowcore->svc_old_psw.mask = cpu_to_be64(get_psw_mask(env));
lowcore->svc_old_psw.addr = cpu_to_be64(env->psw.addr + env->int_svc_ilen);
mask = be64_to_cpu(lowcore->svc_new_psw.mask);
addr = be64_to_cpu(lowcore->svc_new_psw.addr);
cpu_physical_memory_unmap(lowcore, len, 1, len);
load_psw(env, mask, addr);
}
static void do_program_interrupt(CPUS390XState *env)
{
uint64_t mask, addr;
LowCore *lowcore;
hwaddr len = TARGET_PAGE_SIZE;
int ilen = env->int_pgm_ilen;
switch (ilen) {
case ILEN_LATER:
ilen = get_ilen(cpu_ldub_code(env, env->psw.addr));
break;
case ILEN_LATER_INC:
ilen = get_ilen(cpu_ldub_code(env, env->psw.addr));
env->psw.addr += ilen;
break;
default:
assert(ilen == 2 || ilen == 4 || ilen == 6);
}
qemu_log_mask(CPU_LOG_INT, "%s: code=0x%x ilen=%d\n",
__func__, env->int_pgm_code, ilen);
lowcore = cpu_physical_memory_map(env->psa, &len, 1);
lowcore->pgm_ilen = cpu_to_be16(ilen);
lowcore->pgm_code = cpu_to_be16(env->int_pgm_code);
lowcore->program_old_psw.mask = cpu_to_be64(get_psw_mask(env));
lowcore->program_old_psw.addr = cpu_to_be64(env->psw.addr);
mask = be64_to_cpu(lowcore->program_new_psw.mask);
addr = be64_to_cpu(lowcore->program_new_psw.addr);
cpu_physical_memory_unmap(lowcore, len, 1, len);
DPRINTF("%s: %x %x %" PRIx64 " %" PRIx64 "\n", __func__,
env->int_pgm_code, ilen, env->psw.mask,
env->psw.addr);
load_psw(env, mask, addr);
}
#define VIRTIO_SUBCODE_64 0x0D00
static void do_ext_interrupt(CPUS390XState *env)
{
uint64_t mask, addr;
LowCore *lowcore;
hwaddr len = TARGET_PAGE_SIZE;
ExtQueue *q;
if (!(env->psw.mask & PSW_MASK_EXT)) {
cpu_abort(env, "Ext int w/o ext mask\n");
}
if (env->ext_index < 0 || env->ext_index > MAX_EXT_QUEUE) {
cpu_abort(env, "Ext queue overrun: %d\n", env->ext_index);
}
q = &env->ext_queue[env->ext_index];
lowcore = cpu_physical_memory_map(env->psa, &len, 1);
lowcore->ext_int_code = cpu_to_be16(q->code);
lowcore->ext_params = cpu_to_be32(q->param);
lowcore->ext_params2 = cpu_to_be64(q->param64);
lowcore->external_old_psw.mask = cpu_to_be64(get_psw_mask(env));
lowcore->external_old_psw.addr = cpu_to_be64(env->psw.addr);
lowcore->cpu_addr = cpu_to_be16(env->cpu_num | VIRTIO_SUBCODE_64);
mask = be64_to_cpu(lowcore->external_new_psw.mask);
addr = be64_to_cpu(lowcore->external_new_psw.addr);
cpu_physical_memory_unmap(lowcore, len, 1, len);
env->ext_index--;
if (env->ext_index == -1) {
env->pending_int &= ~INTERRUPT_EXT;
}
DPRINTF("%s: %" PRIx64 " %" PRIx64 "\n", __func__,
env->psw.mask, env->psw.addr);
load_psw(env, mask, addr);
}
void do_interrupt(CPUS390XState *env)
{
qemu_log_mask(CPU_LOG_INT, "%s: %d at pc=%" PRIx64 "\n",
__func__, env->exception_index, env->psw.addr);
s390_add_running_cpu(env);
/* handle external interrupts */
if ((env->psw.mask & PSW_MASK_EXT) &&
env->exception_index == -1) {
if (env->pending_int & INTERRUPT_EXT) {
/* code is already in env */
env->exception_index = EXCP_EXT;
} else if (env->pending_int & INTERRUPT_TOD) {
cpu_inject_ext(env, 0x1004, 0, 0);
env->exception_index = EXCP_EXT;
env->pending_int &= ~INTERRUPT_EXT;
env->pending_int &= ~INTERRUPT_TOD;
} else if (env->pending_int & INTERRUPT_CPUTIMER) {
cpu_inject_ext(env, 0x1005, 0, 0);
env->exception_index = EXCP_EXT;
env->pending_int &= ~INTERRUPT_EXT;
env->pending_int &= ~INTERRUPT_TOD;
}
}
switch (env->exception_index) {
case EXCP_PGM:
do_program_interrupt(env);
break;
case EXCP_SVC:
do_svc_interrupt(env);
break;
case EXCP_EXT:
do_ext_interrupt(env);
break;
}
env->exception_index = -1;
if (!env->pending_int) {
env->interrupt_request &= ~CPU_INTERRUPT_HARD;
}
}
#endif /* CONFIG_USER_ONLY */
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