qemu/migration/multifd.c
Fabiano Rosas 93fa9dc2e0 migration/multifd: Add a synchronization point for channel creation
It is possible that one of the multifd channels fails to be created at
multifd_new_send_channel_async() while the rest of the channel
creation tasks are still in flight.

This could lead to multifd_save_cleanup() executing the
qemu_thread_join() loop too early and not waiting for the threads
which haven't been created yet, leading to the freeing of resources
that the newly created threads will try to access and crash.

Add a synchronization point after which there will be no attempts at
thread creation and therefore calling multifd_save_cleanup() past that
point will ensure it properly waits for the threads.

A note about performance: Prior to this patch, if a channel took too
long to be established, other channels could finish connecting first
and already start taking load. Now we're bounded by the
slowest-connecting channel.

Reported-by: Avihai Horon <avihaih@nvidia.com>
Reviewed-by: Peter Xu <peterx@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Fabiano Rosas <farosas@suse.de>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20240206215118.6171-7-farosas@suse.de
Signed-off-by: Peter Xu <peterx@redhat.com>
2024-02-07 09:53:18 +08:00

1362 lines
38 KiB
C

/*
* Multifd common code
*
* Copyright (c) 2019-2020 Red Hat Inc
*
* Authors:
* Juan Quintela <quintela@redhat.com>
*
* This work is licensed under the terms of the GNU GPL, version 2 or later.
* See the COPYING file in the top-level directory.
*/
#include "qemu/osdep.h"
#include "qemu/rcu.h"
#include "exec/target_page.h"
#include "sysemu/sysemu.h"
#include "exec/ramblock.h"
#include "qemu/error-report.h"
#include "qapi/error.h"
#include "ram.h"
#include "migration.h"
#include "migration-stats.h"
#include "socket.h"
#include "tls.h"
#include "qemu-file.h"
#include "trace.h"
#include "multifd.h"
#include "threadinfo.h"
#include "options.h"
#include "qemu/yank.h"
#include "io/channel-socket.h"
#include "yank_functions.h"
/* Multiple fd's */
#define MULTIFD_MAGIC 0x11223344U
#define MULTIFD_VERSION 1
typedef struct {
uint32_t magic;
uint32_t version;
unsigned char uuid[16]; /* QemuUUID */
uint8_t id;
uint8_t unused1[7]; /* Reserved for future use */
uint64_t unused2[4]; /* Reserved for future use */
} __attribute__((packed)) MultiFDInit_t;
struct {
MultiFDSendParams *params;
/* array of pages to sent */
MultiFDPages_t *pages;
/*
* Global number of generated multifd packets.
*
* Note that we used 'uintptr_t' because it'll naturally support atomic
* operations on both 32bit / 64 bits hosts. It means on 32bit systems
* multifd will overflow the packet_num easier, but that should be
* fine.
*
* Another option is to use QEMU's Stat64 then it'll be 64 bits on all
* hosts, however so far it does not support atomic fetch_add() yet.
* Make it easy for now.
*/
uintptr_t packet_num;
/*
* Synchronization point past which no more channels will be
* created.
*/
QemuSemaphore channels_created;
/* send channels ready */
QemuSemaphore channels_ready;
/*
* Have we already run terminate threads. There is a race when it
* happens that we got one error while we are exiting.
* We will use atomic operations. Only valid values are 0 and 1.
*/
int exiting;
/* multifd ops */
MultiFDMethods *ops;
} *multifd_send_state;
/* Multifd without compression */
/**
* nocomp_send_setup: setup send side
*
* @p: Params for the channel that we are using
* @errp: pointer to an error
*/
static int nocomp_send_setup(MultiFDSendParams *p, Error **errp)
{
if (migrate_zero_copy_send()) {
p->write_flags |= QIO_CHANNEL_WRITE_FLAG_ZERO_COPY;
}
return 0;
}
/**
* nocomp_send_cleanup: cleanup send side
*
* For no compression this function does nothing.
*
* @p: Params for the channel that we are using
* @errp: pointer to an error
*/
static void nocomp_send_cleanup(MultiFDSendParams *p, Error **errp)
{
return;
}
/**
* nocomp_send_prepare: prepare date to be able to send
*
* For no compression we just have to calculate the size of the
* packet.
*
* Returns 0 for success or -1 for error
*
* @p: Params for the channel that we are using
* @errp: pointer to an error
*/
static int nocomp_send_prepare(MultiFDSendParams *p, Error **errp)
{
bool use_zero_copy_send = migrate_zero_copy_send();
MultiFDPages_t *pages = p->pages;
int ret;
if (!use_zero_copy_send) {
/*
* Only !zerocopy needs the header in IOV; zerocopy will
* send it separately.
*/
multifd_send_prepare_header(p);
}
for (int i = 0; i < pages->num; i++) {
p->iov[p->iovs_num].iov_base = pages->block->host + pages->offset[i];
p->iov[p->iovs_num].iov_len = p->page_size;
p->iovs_num++;
}
p->next_packet_size = pages->num * p->page_size;
p->flags |= MULTIFD_FLAG_NOCOMP;
multifd_send_fill_packet(p);
if (use_zero_copy_send) {
/* Send header first, without zerocopy */
ret = qio_channel_write_all(p->c, (void *)p->packet,
p->packet_len, errp);
if (ret != 0) {
return -1;
}
}
return 0;
}
/**
* nocomp_recv_setup: setup receive side
*
* For no compression this function does nothing.
*
* Returns 0 for success or -1 for error
*
* @p: Params for the channel that we are using
* @errp: pointer to an error
*/
static int nocomp_recv_setup(MultiFDRecvParams *p, Error **errp)
{
return 0;
}
/**
* nocomp_recv_cleanup: setup receive side
*
* For no compression this function does nothing.
*
* @p: Params for the channel that we are using
*/
static void nocomp_recv_cleanup(MultiFDRecvParams *p)
{
}
/**
* nocomp_recv_pages: read the data from the channel into actual pages
*
* For no compression we just need to read things into the correct place.
*
* Returns 0 for success or -1 for error
*
* @p: Params for the channel that we are using
* @errp: pointer to an error
*/
static int nocomp_recv_pages(MultiFDRecvParams *p, Error **errp)
{
uint32_t flags = p->flags & MULTIFD_FLAG_COMPRESSION_MASK;
if (flags != MULTIFD_FLAG_NOCOMP) {
error_setg(errp, "multifd %u: flags received %x flags expected %x",
p->id, flags, MULTIFD_FLAG_NOCOMP);
return -1;
}
for (int i = 0; i < p->normal_num; i++) {
p->iov[i].iov_base = p->host + p->normal[i];
p->iov[i].iov_len = p->page_size;
}
return qio_channel_readv_all(p->c, p->iov, p->normal_num, errp);
}
static MultiFDMethods multifd_nocomp_ops = {
.send_setup = nocomp_send_setup,
.send_cleanup = nocomp_send_cleanup,
.send_prepare = nocomp_send_prepare,
.recv_setup = nocomp_recv_setup,
.recv_cleanup = nocomp_recv_cleanup,
.recv_pages = nocomp_recv_pages
};
static MultiFDMethods *multifd_ops[MULTIFD_COMPRESSION__MAX] = {
[MULTIFD_COMPRESSION_NONE] = &multifd_nocomp_ops,
};
void multifd_register_ops(int method, MultiFDMethods *ops)
{
assert(0 < method && method < MULTIFD_COMPRESSION__MAX);
multifd_ops[method] = ops;
}
/* Reset a MultiFDPages_t* object for the next use */
static void multifd_pages_reset(MultiFDPages_t *pages)
{
/*
* We don't need to touch offset[] array, because it will be
* overwritten later when reused.
*/
pages->num = 0;
pages->block = NULL;
}
static int multifd_send_initial_packet(MultiFDSendParams *p, Error **errp)
{
MultiFDInit_t msg = {};
size_t size = sizeof(msg);
int ret;
msg.magic = cpu_to_be32(MULTIFD_MAGIC);
msg.version = cpu_to_be32(MULTIFD_VERSION);
msg.id = p->id;
memcpy(msg.uuid, &qemu_uuid.data, sizeof(msg.uuid));
ret = qio_channel_write_all(p->c, (char *)&msg, size, errp);
if (ret != 0) {
return -1;
}
stat64_add(&mig_stats.multifd_bytes, size);
return 0;
}
static int multifd_recv_initial_packet(QIOChannel *c, Error **errp)
{
MultiFDInit_t msg;
int ret;
ret = qio_channel_read_all(c, (char *)&msg, sizeof(msg), errp);
if (ret != 0) {
return -1;
}
msg.magic = be32_to_cpu(msg.magic);
msg.version = be32_to_cpu(msg.version);
if (msg.magic != MULTIFD_MAGIC) {
error_setg(errp, "multifd: received packet magic %x "
"expected %x", msg.magic, MULTIFD_MAGIC);
return -1;
}
if (msg.version != MULTIFD_VERSION) {
error_setg(errp, "multifd: received packet version %u "
"expected %u", msg.version, MULTIFD_VERSION);
return -1;
}
if (memcmp(msg.uuid, &qemu_uuid, sizeof(qemu_uuid))) {
char *uuid = qemu_uuid_unparse_strdup(&qemu_uuid);
char *msg_uuid = qemu_uuid_unparse_strdup((const QemuUUID *)msg.uuid);
error_setg(errp, "multifd: received uuid '%s' and expected "
"uuid '%s' for channel %hhd", msg_uuid, uuid, msg.id);
g_free(uuid);
g_free(msg_uuid);
return -1;
}
if (msg.id > migrate_multifd_channels()) {
error_setg(errp, "multifd: received channel id %u is greater than "
"number of channels %u", msg.id, migrate_multifd_channels());
return -1;
}
return msg.id;
}
static MultiFDPages_t *multifd_pages_init(uint32_t n)
{
MultiFDPages_t *pages = g_new0(MultiFDPages_t, 1);
pages->allocated = n;
pages->offset = g_new0(ram_addr_t, n);
return pages;
}
static void multifd_pages_clear(MultiFDPages_t *pages)
{
multifd_pages_reset(pages);
pages->allocated = 0;
g_free(pages->offset);
pages->offset = NULL;
g_free(pages);
}
void multifd_send_fill_packet(MultiFDSendParams *p)
{
MultiFDPacket_t *packet = p->packet;
MultiFDPages_t *pages = p->pages;
uint64_t packet_num;
int i;
packet->flags = cpu_to_be32(p->flags);
packet->pages_alloc = cpu_to_be32(p->pages->allocated);
packet->normal_pages = cpu_to_be32(pages->num);
packet->next_packet_size = cpu_to_be32(p->next_packet_size);
packet_num = qatomic_fetch_inc(&multifd_send_state->packet_num);
packet->packet_num = cpu_to_be64(packet_num);
if (pages->block) {
strncpy(packet->ramblock, pages->block->idstr, 256);
}
for (i = 0; i < pages->num; i++) {
/* there are architectures where ram_addr_t is 32 bit */
uint64_t temp = pages->offset[i];
packet->offset[i] = cpu_to_be64(temp);
}
p->packets_sent++;
p->total_normal_pages += pages->num;
trace_multifd_send(p->id, packet_num, pages->num, p->flags,
p->next_packet_size);
}
static int multifd_recv_unfill_packet(MultiFDRecvParams *p, Error **errp)
{
MultiFDPacket_t *packet = p->packet;
int i;
packet->magic = be32_to_cpu(packet->magic);
if (packet->magic != MULTIFD_MAGIC) {
error_setg(errp, "multifd: received packet "
"magic %x and expected magic %x",
packet->magic, MULTIFD_MAGIC);
return -1;
}
packet->version = be32_to_cpu(packet->version);
if (packet->version != MULTIFD_VERSION) {
error_setg(errp, "multifd: received packet "
"version %u and expected version %u",
packet->version, MULTIFD_VERSION);
return -1;
}
p->flags = be32_to_cpu(packet->flags);
packet->pages_alloc = be32_to_cpu(packet->pages_alloc);
/*
* If we received a packet that is 100 times bigger than expected
* just stop migration. It is a magic number.
*/
if (packet->pages_alloc > p->page_count) {
error_setg(errp, "multifd: received packet "
"with size %u and expected a size of %u",
packet->pages_alloc, p->page_count) ;
return -1;
}
p->normal_num = be32_to_cpu(packet->normal_pages);
if (p->normal_num > packet->pages_alloc) {
error_setg(errp, "multifd: received packet "
"with %u pages and expected maximum pages are %u",
p->normal_num, packet->pages_alloc) ;
return -1;
}
p->next_packet_size = be32_to_cpu(packet->next_packet_size);
p->packet_num = be64_to_cpu(packet->packet_num);
p->packets_recved++;
p->total_normal_pages += p->normal_num;
trace_multifd_recv(p->id, p->packet_num, p->normal_num, p->flags,
p->next_packet_size);
if (p->normal_num == 0) {
return 0;
}
/* make sure that ramblock is 0 terminated */
packet->ramblock[255] = 0;
p->block = qemu_ram_block_by_name(packet->ramblock);
if (!p->block) {
error_setg(errp, "multifd: unknown ram block %s",
packet->ramblock);
return -1;
}
p->host = p->block->host;
for (i = 0; i < p->normal_num; i++) {
uint64_t offset = be64_to_cpu(packet->offset[i]);
if (offset > (p->block->used_length - p->page_size)) {
error_setg(errp, "multifd: offset too long %" PRIu64
" (max " RAM_ADDR_FMT ")",
offset, p->block->used_length);
return -1;
}
p->normal[i] = offset;
}
return 0;
}
static bool multifd_send_should_exit(void)
{
return qatomic_read(&multifd_send_state->exiting);
}
/*
* The migration thread can wait on either of the two semaphores. This
* function can be used to kick the main thread out of waiting on either of
* them. Should mostly only be called when something wrong happened with
* the current multifd send thread.
*/
static void multifd_send_kick_main(MultiFDSendParams *p)
{
qemu_sem_post(&p->sem_sync);
qemu_sem_post(&multifd_send_state->channels_ready);
}
/*
* How we use multifd_send_state->pages and channel->pages?
*
* We create a pages for each channel, and a main one. Each time that
* we need to send a batch of pages we interchange the ones between
* multifd_send_state and the channel that is sending it. There are
* two reasons for that:
* - to not have to do so many mallocs during migration
* - to make easier to know what to free at the end of migration
*
* This way we always know who is the owner of each "pages" struct,
* and we don't need any locking. It belongs to the migration thread
* or to the channel thread. Switching is safe because the migration
* thread is using the channel mutex when changing it, and the channel
* have to had finish with its own, otherwise pending_job can't be
* false.
*
* Returns true if succeed, false otherwise.
*/
static bool multifd_send_pages(void)
{
int i;
static int next_channel;
MultiFDSendParams *p = NULL; /* make happy gcc */
MultiFDPages_t *pages = multifd_send_state->pages;
if (multifd_send_should_exit()) {
return false;
}
/* We wait here, until at least one channel is ready */
qemu_sem_wait(&multifd_send_state->channels_ready);
/*
* next_channel can remain from a previous migration that was
* using more channels, so ensure it doesn't overflow if the
* limit is lower now.
*/
next_channel %= migrate_multifd_channels();
for (i = next_channel;; i = (i + 1) % migrate_multifd_channels()) {
if (multifd_send_should_exit()) {
return false;
}
p = &multifd_send_state->params[i];
/*
* Lockless read to p->pending_job is safe, because only multifd
* sender thread can clear it.
*/
if (qatomic_read(&p->pending_job) == false) {
next_channel = (i + 1) % migrate_multifd_channels();
break;
}
}
/*
* Make sure we read p->pending_job before all the rest. Pairs with
* qatomic_store_release() in multifd_send_thread().
*/
smp_mb_acquire();
assert(!p->pages->num);
multifd_send_state->pages = p->pages;
p->pages = pages;
/*
* Making sure p->pages is setup before marking pending_job=true. Pairs
* with the qatomic_load_acquire() in multifd_send_thread().
*/
qatomic_store_release(&p->pending_job, true);
qemu_sem_post(&p->sem);
return true;
}
static inline bool multifd_queue_empty(MultiFDPages_t *pages)
{
return pages->num == 0;
}
static inline bool multifd_queue_full(MultiFDPages_t *pages)
{
return pages->num == pages->allocated;
}
static inline void multifd_enqueue(MultiFDPages_t *pages, ram_addr_t offset)
{
pages->offset[pages->num++] = offset;
}
/* Returns true if enqueue successful, false otherwise */
bool multifd_queue_page(RAMBlock *block, ram_addr_t offset)
{
MultiFDPages_t *pages;
retry:
pages = multifd_send_state->pages;
/* If the queue is empty, we can already enqueue now */
if (multifd_queue_empty(pages)) {
pages->block = block;
multifd_enqueue(pages, offset);
return true;
}
/*
* Not empty, meanwhile we need a flush. It can because of either:
*
* (1) The page is not on the same ramblock of previous ones, or,
* (2) The queue is full.
*
* After flush, always retry.
*/
if (pages->block != block || multifd_queue_full(pages)) {
if (!multifd_send_pages()) {
return false;
}
goto retry;
}
/* Not empty, and we still have space, do it! */
multifd_enqueue(pages, offset);
return true;
}
/* Multifd send side hit an error; remember it and prepare to quit */
static void multifd_send_set_error(Error *err)
{
/*
* We don't want to exit each threads twice. Depending on where
* we get the error, or if there are two independent errors in two
* threads at the same time, we can end calling this function
* twice.
*/
if (qatomic_xchg(&multifd_send_state->exiting, 1)) {
return;
}
if (err) {
MigrationState *s = migrate_get_current();
migrate_set_error(s, err);
if (s->state == MIGRATION_STATUS_SETUP ||
s->state == MIGRATION_STATUS_PRE_SWITCHOVER ||
s->state == MIGRATION_STATUS_DEVICE ||
s->state == MIGRATION_STATUS_ACTIVE) {
migrate_set_state(&s->state, s->state,
MIGRATION_STATUS_FAILED);
}
}
}
static void multifd_send_terminate_threads(void)
{
int i;
trace_multifd_send_terminate_threads();
/*
* Tell everyone we're quitting. No xchg() needed here; we simply
* always set it.
*/
qatomic_set(&multifd_send_state->exiting, 1);
/*
* Firstly, kick all threads out; no matter whether they are just idle,
* or blocked in an IO system call.
*/
for (i = 0; i < migrate_multifd_channels(); i++) {
MultiFDSendParams *p = &multifd_send_state->params[i];
qemu_sem_post(&p->sem);
if (p->c) {
qio_channel_shutdown(p->c, QIO_CHANNEL_SHUTDOWN_BOTH, NULL);
}
}
/*
* Finally recycle all the threads.
*/
for (i = 0; i < migrate_multifd_channels(); i++) {
MultiFDSendParams *p = &multifd_send_state->params[i];
if (p->tls_thread_created) {
qemu_thread_join(&p->tls_thread);
}
if (p->thread_created) {
qemu_thread_join(&p->thread);
}
}
}
static int multifd_send_channel_destroy(QIOChannel *send)
{
return socket_send_channel_destroy(send);
}
static bool multifd_send_cleanup_channel(MultiFDSendParams *p, Error **errp)
{
if (p->registered_yank) {
migration_ioc_unregister_yank(p->c);
}
multifd_send_channel_destroy(p->c);
p->c = NULL;
qemu_sem_destroy(&p->sem);
qemu_sem_destroy(&p->sem_sync);
g_free(p->name);
p->name = NULL;
multifd_pages_clear(p->pages);
p->pages = NULL;
p->packet_len = 0;
g_free(p->packet);
p->packet = NULL;
g_free(p->iov);
p->iov = NULL;
multifd_send_state->ops->send_cleanup(p, errp);
return *errp == NULL;
}
static void multifd_send_cleanup_state(void)
{
qemu_sem_destroy(&multifd_send_state->channels_created);
qemu_sem_destroy(&multifd_send_state->channels_ready);
g_free(multifd_send_state->params);
multifd_send_state->params = NULL;
multifd_pages_clear(multifd_send_state->pages);
multifd_send_state->pages = NULL;
g_free(multifd_send_state);
multifd_send_state = NULL;
}
void multifd_send_shutdown(void)
{
int i;
if (!migrate_multifd()) {
return;
}
multifd_send_terminate_threads();
for (i = 0; i < migrate_multifd_channels(); i++) {
MultiFDSendParams *p = &multifd_send_state->params[i];
Error *local_err = NULL;
if (!multifd_send_cleanup_channel(p, &local_err)) {
migrate_set_error(migrate_get_current(), local_err);
error_free(local_err);
}
}
multifd_send_cleanup_state();
}
static int multifd_zero_copy_flush(QIOChannel *c)
{
int ret;
Error *err = NULL;
ret = qio_channel_flush(c, &err);
if (ret < 0) {
error_report_err(err);
return -1;
}
if (ret == 1) {
stat64_add(&mig_stats.dirty_sync_missed_zero_copy, 1);
}
return ret;
}
int multifd_send_sync_main(void)
{
int i;
bool flush_zero_copy;
if (!migrate_multifd()) {
return 0;
}
if (multifd_send_state->pages->num) {
if (!multifd_send_pages()) {
error_report("%s: multifd_send_pages fail", __func__);
return -1;
}
}
flush_zero_copy = migrate_zero_copy_send();
for (i = 0; i < migrate_multifd_channels(); i++) {
MultiFDSendParams *p = &multifd_send_state->params[i];
if (multifd_send_should_exit()) {
return -1;
}
trace_multifd_send_sync_main_signal(p->id);
/*
* We should be the only user so far, so not possible to be set by
* others concurrently.
*/
assert(qatomic_read(&p->pending_sync) == false);
qatomic_set(&p->pending_sync, true);
qemu_sem_post(&p->sem);
}
for (i = 0; i < migrate_multifd_channels(); i++) {
MultiFDSendParams *p = &multifd_send_state->params[i];
if (multifd_send_should_exit()) {
return -1;
}
qemu_sem_wait(&multifd_send_state->channels_ready);
trace_multifd_send_sync_main_wait(p->id);
qemu_sem_wait(&p->sem_sync);
if (flush_zero_copy && p->c && (multifd_zero_copy_flush(p->c) < 0)) {
return -1;
}
}
trace_multifd_send_sync_main(multifd_send_state->packet_num);
return 0;
}
static void *multifd_send_thread(void *opaque)
{
MultiFDSendParams *p = opaque;
MigrationThread *thread = NULL;
Error *local_err = NULL;
int ret = 0;
thread = migration_threads_add(p->name, qemu_get_thread_id());
trace_multifd_send_thread_start(p->id);
rcu_register_thread();
if (multifd_send_initial_packet(p, &local_err) < 0) {
ret = -1;
goto out;
}
while (true) {
qemu_sem_post(&multifd_send_state->channels_ready);
qemu_sem_wait(&p->sem);
if (multifd_send_should_exit()) {
break;
}
/*
* Read pending_job flag before p->pages. Pairs with the
* qatomic_store_release() in multifd_send_pages().
*/
if (qatomic_load_acquire(&p->pending_job)) {
MultiFDPages_t *pages = p->pages;
p->iovs_num = 0;
assert(pages->num);
ret = multifd_send_state->ops->send_prepare(p, &local_err);
if (ret != 0) {
break;
}
ret = qio_channel_writev_full_all(p->c, p->iov, p->iovs_num, NULL,
0, p->write_flags, &local_err);
if (ret != 0) {
break;
}
stat64_add(&mig_stats.multifd_bytes,
p->next_packet_size + p->packet_len);
multifd_pages_reset(p->pages);
p->next_packet_size = 0;
/*
* Making sure p->pages is published before saying "we're
* free". Pairs with the smp_mb_acquire() in
* multifd_send_pages().
*/
qatomic_store_release(&p->pending_job, false);
} else {
/*
* If not a normal job, must be a sync request. Note that
* pending_sync is a standalone flag (unlike pending_job), so
* it doesn't require explicit memory barriers.
*/
assert(qatomic_read(&p->pending_sync));
p->flags = MULTIFD_FLAG_SYNC;
multifd_send_fill_packet(p);
ret = qio_channel_write_all(p->c, (void *)p->packet,
p->packet_len, &local_err);
if (ret != 0) {
break;
}
/* p->next_packet_size will always be zero for a SYNC packet */
stat64_add(&mig_stats.multifd_bytes, p->packet_len);
p->flags = 0;
qatomic_set(&p->pending_sync, false);
qemu_sem_post(&p->sem_sync);
}
}
out:
if (ret) {
assert(local_err);
trace_multifd_send_error(p->id);
multifd_send_set_error(local_err);
multifd_send_kick_main(p);
error_free(local_err);
}
rcu_unregister_thread();
migration_threads_remove(thread);
trace_multifd_send_thread_end(p->id, p->packets_sent, p->total_normal_pages);
return NULL;
}
static void multifd_new_send_channel_async(QIOTask *task, gpointer opaque);
static void *multifd_tls_handshake_thread(void *opaque)
{
MultiFDSendParams *p = opaque;
QIOChannelTLS *tioc = QIO_CHANNEL_TLS(p->c);
qio_channel_tls_handshake(tioc,
multifd_new_send_channel_async,
p,
NULL,
NULL);
return NULL;
}
static bool multifd_tls_channel_connect(MultiFDSendParams *p,
QIOChannel *ioc,
Error **errp)
{
MigrationState *s = migrate_get_current();
const char *hostname = s->hostname;
QIOChannelTLS *tioc;
tioc = migration_tls_client_create(ioc, hostname, errp);
if (!tioc) {
return false;
}
/*
* Ownership of the socket channel now transfers to the newly
* created TLS channel, which has already taken a reference.
*/
object_unref(OBJECT(ioc));
trace_multifd_tls_outgoing_handshake_start(ioc, tioc, hostname);
qio_channel_set_name(QIO_CHANNEL(tioc), "multifd-tls-outgoing");
p->c = QIO_CHANNEL(tioc);
p->tls_thread_created = true;
qemu_thread_create(&p->tls_thread, "multifd-tls-handshake-worker",
multifd_tls_handshake_thread, p,
QEMU_THREAD_JOINABLE);
return true;
}
static bool multifd_channel_connect(MultiFDSendParams *p,
QIOChannel *ioc,
Error **errp)
{
qio_channel_set_delay(ioc, false);
migration_ioc_register_yank(ioc);
p->registered_yank = true;
p->c = ioc;
p->thread_created = true;
qemu_thread_create(&p->thread, p->name, multifd_send_thread, p,
QEMU_THREAD_JOINABLE);
return true;
}
/*
* When TLS is enabled this function is called once to establish the
* TLS connection and a second time after the TLS handshake to create
* the multifd channel. Without TLS it goes straight into the channel
* creation.
*/
static void multifd_new_send_channel_async(QIOTask *task, gpointer opaque)
{
MultiFDSendParams *p = opaque;
QIOChannel *ioc = QIO_CHANNEL(qio_task_get_source(task));
Error *local_err = NULL;
bool ret;
trace_multifd_new_send_channel_async(p->id);
if (qio_task_propagate_error(task, &local_err)) {
ret = false;
goto out;
}
trace_multifd_set_outgoing_channel(ioc, object_get_typename(OBJECT(ioc)),
migrate_get_current()->hostname);
if (migrate_channel_requires_tls_upgrade(ioc)) {
ret = multifd_tls_channel_connect(p, ioc, &local_err);
if (ret) {
return;
}
} else {
ret = multifd_channel_connect(p, ioc, &local_err);
}
out:
/*
* Here we're not interested whether creation succeeded, only that
* it happened at all.
*/
qemu_sem_post(&multifd_send_state->channels_created);
if (ret) {
return;
}
trace_multifd_new_send_channel_async_error(p->id, local_err);
multifd_send_set_error(local_err);
if (!p->c) {
/*
* If no channel has been created, drop the initial
* reference. Otherwise cleanup happens at
* multifd_send_channel_destroy()
*/
object_unref(OBJECT(ioc));
}
error_free(local_err);
}
static void multifd_new_send_channel_create(gpointer opaque)
{
socket_send_channel_create(multifd_new_send_channel_async, opaque);
}
bool multifd_send_setup(void)
{
MigrationState *s = migrate_get_current();
Error *local_err = NULL;
int thread_count, ret = 0;
uint32_t page_count = MULTIFD_PACKET_SIZE / qemu_target_page_size();
uint8_t i;
if (!migrate_multifd()) {
return true;
}
thread_count = migrate_multifd_channels();
multifd_send_state = g_malloc0(sizeof(*multifd_send_state));
multifd_send_state->params = g_new0(MultiFDSendParams, thread_count);
multifd_send_state->pages = multifd_pages_init(page_count);
qemu_sem_init(&multifd_send_state->channels_created, 0);
qemu_sem_init(&multifd_send_state->channels_ready, 0);
qatomic_set(&multifd_send_state->exiting, 0);
multifd_send_state->ops = multifd_ops[migrate_multifd_compression()];
for (i = 0; i < thread_count; i++) {
MultiFDSendParams *p = &multifd_send_state->params[i];
qemu_sem_init(&p->sem, 0);
qemu_sem_init(&p->sem_sync, 0);
p->id = i;
p->pages = multifd_pages_init(page_count);
p->packet_len = sizeof(MultiFDPacket_t)
+ sizeof(uint64_t) * page_count;
p->packet = g_malloc0(p->packet_len);
p->packet->magic = cpu_to_be32(MULTIFD_MAGIC);
p->packet->version = cpu_to_be32(MULTIFD_VERSION);
p->name = g_strdup_printf("multifdsend_%d", i);
/* We need one extra place for the packet header */
p->iov = g_new0(struct iovec, page_count + 1);
p->page_size = qemu_target_page_size();
p->page_count = page_count;
p->write_flags = 0;
multifd_new_send_channel_create(p);
}
/*
* Wait until channel creation has started for all channels. The
* creation can still fail, but no more channels will be created
* past this point.
*/
for (i = 0; i < thread_count; i++) {
qemu_sem_wait(&multifd_send_state->channels_created);
}
for (i = 0; i < thread_count; i++) {
MultiFDSendParams *p = &multifd_send_state->params[i];
ret = multifd_send_state->ops->send_setup(p, &local_err);
if (ret) {
break;
}
}
if (ret) {
migrate_set_error(s, local_err);
error_report_err(local_err);
migrate_set_state(&s->state, MIGRATION_STATUS_SETUP,
MIGRATION_STATUS_FAILED);
return false;
}
return true;
}
struct {
MultiFDRecvParams *params;
/* number of created threads */
int count;
/* syncs main thread and channels */
QemuSemaphore sem_sync;
/* global number of generated multifd packets */
uint64_t packet_num;
/* multifd ops */
MultiFDMethods *ops;
} *multifd_recv_state;
static void multifd_recv_terminate_threads(Error *err)
{
int i;
trace_multifd_recv_terminate_threads(err != NULL);
if (err) {
MigrationState *s = migrate_get_current();
migrate_set_error(s, err);
if (s->state == MIGRATION_STATUS_SETUP ||
s->state == MIGRATION_STATUS_ACTIVE) {
migrate_set_state(&s->state, s->state,
MIGRATION_STATUS_FAILED);
}
}
for (i = 0; i < migrate_multifd_channels(); i++) {
MultiFDRecvParams *p = &multifd_recv_state->params[i];
qemu_mutex_lock(&p->mutex);
p->quit = true;
/*
* We could arrive here for two reasons:
* - normal quit, i.e. everything went fine, just finished
* - error quit: We close the channels so the channel threads
* finish the qio_channel_read_all_eof()
*/
if (p->c) {
qio_channel_shutdown(p->c, QIO_CHANNEL_SHUTDOWN_BOTH, NULL);
}
qemu_mutex_unlock(&p->mutex);
}
}
void multifd_recv_shutdown(void)
{
if (migrate_multifd()) {
multifd_recv_terminate_threads(NULL);
}
}
static void multifd_recv_cleanup_channel(MultiFDRecvParams *p)
{
migration_ioc_unregister_yank(p->c);
object_unref(OBJECT(p->c));
p->c = NULL;
qemu_mutex_destroy(&p->mutex);
qemu_sem_destroy(&p->sem_sync);
g_free(p->name);
p->name = NULL;
p->packet_len = 0;
g_free(p->packet);
p->packet = NULL;
g_free(p->iov);
p->iov = NULL;
g_free(p->normal);
p->normal = NULL;
multifd_recv_state->ops->recv_cleanup(p);
}
static void multifd_recv_cleanup_state(void)
{
qemu_sem_destroy(&multifd_recv_state->sem_sync);
g_free(multifd_recv_state->params);
multifd_recv_state->params = NULL;
g_free(multifd_recv_state);
multifd_recv_state = NULL;
}
void multifd_recv_cleanup(void)
{
int i;
if (!migrate_multifd()) {
return;
}
multifd_recv_terminate_threads(NULL);
for (i = 0; i < migrate_multifd_channels(); i++) {
MultiFDRecvParams *p = &multifd_recv_state->params[i];
/*
* multifd_recv_thread may hung at MULTIFD_FLAG_SYNC handle code,
* however try to wakeup it without harm in cleanup phase.
*/
qemu_sem_post(&p->sem_sync);
if (p->thread_created) {
qemu_thread_join(&p->thread);
}
}
for (i = 0; i < migrate_multifd_channels(); i++) {
multifd_recv_cleanup_channel(&multifd_recv_state->params[i]);
}
multifd_recv_cleanup_state();
}
void multifd_recv_sync_main(void)
{
int i;
if (!migrate_multifd()) {
return;
}
for (i = 0; i < migrate_multifd_channels(); i++) {
MultiFDRecvParams *p = &multifd_recv_state->params[i];
trace_multifd_recv_sync_main_wait(p->id);
qemu_sem_wait(&multifd_recv_state->sem_sync);
}
for (i = 0; i < migrate_multifd_channels(); i++) {
MultiFDRecvParams *p = &multifd_recv_state->params[i];
WITH_QEMU_LOCK_GUARD(&p->mutex) {
if (multifd_recv_state->packet_num < p->packet_num) {
multifd_recv_state->packet_num = p->packet_num;
}
}
trace_multifd_recv_sync_main_signal(p->id);
qemu_sem_post(&p->sem_sync);
}
trace_multifd_recv_sync_main(multifd_recv_state->packet_num);
}
static void *multifd_recv_thread(void *opaque)
{
MultiFDRecvParams *p = opaque;
Error *local_err = NULL;
int ret;
trace_multifd_recv_thread_start(p->id);
rcu_register_thread();
while (true) {
uint32_t flags;
if (p->quit) {
break;
}
ret = qio_channel_read_all_eof(p->c, (void *)p->packet,
p->packet_len, &local_err);
if (ret == 0 || ret == -1) { /* 0: EOF -1: Error */
break;
}
qemu_mutex_lock(&p->mutex);
ret = multifd_recv_unfill_packet(p, &local_err);
if (ret) {
qemu_mutex_unlock(&p->mutex);
break;
}
flags = p->flags;
/* recv methods don't know how to handle the SYNC flag */
p->flags &= ~MULTIFD_FLAG_SYNC;
qemu_mutex_unlock(&p->mutex);
if (p->normal_num) {
ret = multifd_recv_state->ops->recv_pages(p, &local_err);
if (ret != 0) {
break;
}
}
if (flags & MULTIFD_FLAG_SYNC) {
qemu_sem_post(&multifd_recv_state->sem_sync);
qemu_sem_wait(&p->sem_sync);
}
}
if (local_err) {
multifd_recv_terminate_threads(local_err);
error_free(local_err);
}
rcu_unregister_thread();
trace_multifd_recv_thread_end(p->id, p->packets_recved, p->total_normal_pages);
return NULL;
}
int multifd_recv_setup(Error **errp)
{
int thread_count;
uint32_t page_count = MULTIFD_PACKET_SIZE / qemu_target_page_size();
uint8_t i;
/*
* Return successfully if multiFD recv state is already initialised
* or multiFD is not enabled.
*/
if (multifd_recv_state || !migrate_multifd()) {
return 0;
}
thread_count = migrate_multifd_channels();
multifd_recv_state = g_malloc0(sizeof(*multifd_recv_state));
multifd_recv_state->params = g_new0(MultiFDRecvParams, thread_count);
qatomic_set(&multifd_recv_state->count, 0);
qemu_sem_init(&multifd_recv_state->sem_sync, 0);
multifd_recv_state->ops = multifd_ops[migrate_multifd_compression()];
for (i = 0; i < thread_count; i++) {
MultiFDRecvParams *p = &multifd_recv_state->params[i];
qemu_mutex_init(&p->mutex);
qemu_sem_init(&p->sem_sync, 0);
p->quit = false;
p->id = i;
p->packet_len = sizeof(MultiFDPacket_t)
+ sizeof(uint64_t) * page_count;
p->packet = g_malloc0(p->packet_len);
p->name = g_strdup_printf("multifdrecv_%d", i);
p->iov = g_new0(struct iovec, page_count);
p->normal = g_new0(ram_addr_t, page_count);
p->page_count = page_count;
p->page_size = qemu_target_page_size();
}
for (i = 0; i < thread_count; i++) {
MultiFDRecvParams *p = &multifd_recv_state->params[i];
int ret;
ret = multifd_recv_state->ops->recv_setup(p, errp);
if (ret) {
return ret;
}
}
return 0;
}
bool multifd_recv_all_channels_created(void)
{
int thread_count = migrate_multifd_channels();
if (!migrate_multifd()) {
return true;
}
if (!multifd_recv_state) {
/* Called before any connections created */
return false;
}
return thread_count == qatomic_read(&multifd_recv_state->count);
}
/*
* Try to receive all multifd channels to get ready for the migration.
* Sets @errp when failing to receive the current channel.
*/
void multifd_recv_new_channel(QIOChannel *ioc, Error **errp)
{
MultiFDRecvParams *p;
Error *local_err = NULL;
int id;
id = multifd_recv_initial_packet(ioc, &local_err);
if (id < 0) {
multifd_recv_terminate_threads(local_err);
error_propagate_prepend(errp, local_err,
"failed to receive packet"
" via multifd channel %d: ",
qatomic_read(&multifd_recv_state->count));
return;
}
trace_multifd_recv_new_channel(id);
p = &multifd_recv_state->params[id];
if (p->c != NULL) {
error_setg(&local_err, "multifd: received id '%d' already setup'",
id);
multifd_recv_terminate_threads(local_err);
error_propagate(errp, local_err);
return;
}
p->c = ioc;
object_ref(OBJECT(ioc));
p->thread_created = true;
qemu_thread_create(&p->thread, p->name, multifd_recv_thread, p,
QEMU_THREAD_JOINABLE);
qatomic_inc(&multifd_recv_state->count);
}