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qemu/target/arm/syndrome.h
Peter Maydell 520d1621de target/arm: Take an exception if PSTATE.IL is set 
In v8A, the PSTATE.IL bit is set for various kinds of illegal
exception return or mode-change attempts.  We already set PSTATE.IL
(or its AArch32 equivalent CPSR.IL) in all those cases, but we
weren't implementing the part of the behaviour where attempting to
execute an instruction with PSTATE.IL takes an immediate exception
with an appropriate syndrome value.

Add a new TB flags bit tracking PSTATE.IL/CPSR.IL, and generate code
to take an exception instead of whatever the instruction would have
been.

PSTATE.IL and CPSR.IL change only on exception entry, attempted
exception exit, and various AArch32 mode changes via cpsr_write().
These places generally already rebuild the hflags, so the only place
we need an extra rebuild_hflags call is in the illegal-return
codepath of the AArch64 exception_return helper.

Signed-off-by: Peter Maydell <peter.maydell@linaro.org>
Signed-off-by: Richard Henderson <richard.henderson@linaro.org>
Reviewed-by: Richard Henderson <richard.henderson@linaro.org>
Message-id: 20210821195958.41312-2-richard.henderson@linaro.org
Message-Id: <20210817162118.24319-1-peter.maydell@linaro.org>
Reviewed-by: Richard Henderson <richard.henderson@linaro.org>
[rth: Added missing returns; set IL bit in syndrome]
Signed-off-by: Richard Henderson <richard.henderson@linaro.org>
2021-09-13 21:01:08 +01:00

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/*
* QEMU ARM CPU -- syndrome functions and types
*
* Copyright (c) 2014 Linaro Ltd
*
* This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
* modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License
* as published by the Free Software Foundation; either version 2
* of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
*
* This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
* but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
* MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the
* GNU General Public License for more details.
*
* You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
* along with this program; if not, see
* <http://www.gnu.org/licenses/gpl-2.0.html>
*
* This header defines functions, types, etc which need to be shared
* between different source files within target/arm/ but which are
* private to it and not required by the rest of QEMU.
*/
#ifndef TARGET_ARM_SYNDROME_H
#define TARGET_ARM_SYNDROME_H
/* Valid Syndrome Register EC field values */
enum arm_exception_class {
EC_UNCATEGORIZED = 0x00,
EC_WFX_TRAP = 0x01,
EC_CP15RTTRAP = 0x03,
EC_CP15RRTTRAP = 0x04,
EC_CP14RTTRAP = 0x05,
EC_CP14DTTRAP = 0x06,
EC_ADVSIMDFPACCESSTRAP = 0x07,
EC_FPIDTRAP = 0x08,
EC_PACTRAP = 0x09,
EC_BXJTRAP = 0x0a,
EC_CP14RRTTRAP = 0x0c,
EC_BTITRAP = 0x0d,
EC_ILLEGALSTATE = 0x0e,
EC_AA32_SVC = 0x11,
EC_AA32_HVC = 0x12,
EC_AA32_SMC = 0x13,
EC_AA64_SVC = 0x15,
EC_AA64_HVC = 0x16,
EC_AA64_SMC = 0x17,
EC_SYSTEMREGISTERTRAP = 0x18,
EC_SVEACCESSTRAP = 0x19,
EC_INSNABORT = 0x20,
EC_INSNABORT_SAME_EL = 0x21,
EC_PCALIGNMENT = 0x22,
EC_DATAABORT = 0x24,
EC_DATAABORT_SAME_EL = 0x25,
EC_SPALIGNMENT = 0x26,
EC_AA32_FPTRAP = 0x28,
EC_AA64_FPTRAP = 0x2c,
EC_SERROR = 0x2f,
EC_BREAKPOINT = 0x30,
EC_BREAKPOINT_SAME_EL = 0x31,
EC_SOFTWARESTEP = 0x32,
EC_SOFTWARESTEP_SAME_EL = 0x33,
EC_WATCHPOINT = 0x34,
EC_WATCHPOINT_SAME_EL = 0x35,
EC_AA32_BKPT = 0x38,
EC_VECTORCATCH = 0x3a,
EC_AA64_BKPT = 0x3c,
};
#define ARM_EL_EC_SHIFT 26
#define ARM_EL_IL_SHIFT 25
#define ARM_EL_ISV_SHIFT 24
#define ARM_EL_IL (1 << ARM_EL_IL_SHIFT)
#define ARM_EL_ISV (1 << ARM_EL_ISV_SHIFT)
static inline uint32_t syn_get_ec(uint32_t syn)
{
return syn >> ARM_EL_EC_SHIFT;
}
/*
* Utility functions for constructing various kinds of syndrome value.
* Note that in general we follow the AArch64 syndrome values; in a
* few cases the value in HSR for exceptions taken to AArch32 Hyp
* mode differs slightly, and we fix this up when populating HSR in
* arm_cpu_do_interrupt_aarch32_hyp().
* The exception is FP/SIMD access traps -- these report extra information
* when taking an exception to AArch32. For those we include the extra coproc
* and TA fields, and mask them out when taking the exception to AArch64.
*/
static inline uint32_t syn_uncategorized(void)
{
return (EC_UNCATEGORIZED << ARM_EL_EC_SHIFT) | ARM_EL_IL;
}
static inline uint32_t syn_aa64_svc(uint32_t imm16)
{
return (EC_AA64_SVC << ARM_EL_EC_SHIFT) | ARM_EL_IL | (imm16 & 0xffff);
}
static inline uint32_t syn_aa64_hvc(uint32_t imm16)
{
return (EC_AA64_HVC << ARM_EL_EC_SHIFT) | ARM_EL_IL | (imm16 & 0xffff);
}
static inline uint32_t syn_aa64_smc(uint32_t imm16)
{
return (EC_AA64_SMC << ARM_EL_EC_SHIFT) | ARM_EL_IL | (imm16 & 0xffff);
}
static inline uint32_t syn_aa32_svc(uint32_t imm16, bool is_16bit)
{
return (EC_AA32_SVC << ARM_EL_EC_SHIFT) | (imm16 & 0xffff)
| (is_16bit ? 0 : ARM_EL_IL);
}
static inline uint32_t syn_aa32_hvc(uint32_t imm16)
{
return (EC_AA32_HVC << ARM_EL_EC_SHIFT) | ARM_EL_IL | (imm16 & 0xffff);
}
static inline uint32_t syn_aa32_smc(void)
{
return (EC_AA32_SMC << ARM_EL_EC_SHIFT) | ARM_EL_IL;
}
static inline uint32_t syn_aa64_bkpt(uint32_t imm16)
{
return (EC_AA64_BKPT << ARM_EL_EC_SHIFT) | ARM_EL_IL | (imm16 & 0xffff);
}
static inline uint32_t syn_aa32_bkpt(uint32_t imm16, bool is_16bit)
{
return (EC_AA32_BKPT << ARM_EL_EC_SHIFT) | (imm16 & 0xffff)
| (is_16bit ? 0 : ARM_EL_IL);
}
static inline uint32_t syn_aa64_sysregtrap(int op0, int op1, int op2,
int crn, int crm, int rt,
int isread)
{
return (EC_SYSTEMREGISTERTRAP << ARM_EL_EC_SHIFT) | ARM_EL_IL
| (op0 << 20) | (op2 << 17) | (op1 << 14) | (crn << 10) | (rt << 5)
| (crm << 1) | isread;
}
static inline uint32_t syn_cp14_rt_trap(int cv, int cond, int opc1, int opc2,
int crn, int crm, int rt, int isread,
bool is_16bit)
{
return (EC_CP14RTTRAP << ARM_EL_EC_SHIFT)
| (is_16bit ? 0 : ARM_EL_IL)
| (cv << 24) | (cond << 20) | (opc2 << 17) | (opc1 << 14)
| (crn << 10) | (rt << 5) | (crm << 1) | isread;
}
static inline uint32_t syn_cp15_rt_trap(int cv, int cond, int opc1, int opc2,
int crn, int crm, int rt, int isread,
bool is_16bit)
{
return (EC_CP15RTTRAP << ARM_EL_EC_SHIFT)
| (is_16bit ? 0 : ARM_EL_IL)
| (cv << 24) | (cond << 20) | (opc2 << 17) | (opc1 << 14)
| (crn << 10) | (rt << 5) | (crm << 1) | isread;
}
static inline uint32_t syn_cp14_rrt_trap(int cv, int cond, int opc1, int crm,
int rt, int rt2, int isread,
bool is_16bit)
{
return (EC_CP14RRTTRAP << ARM_EL_EC_SHIFT)
| (is_16bit ? 0 : ARM_EL_IL)
| (cv << 24) | (cond << 20) | (opc1 << 16)
| (rt2 << 10) | (rt << 5) | (crm << 1) | isread;
}
static inline uint32_t syn_cp15_rrt_trap(int cv, int cond, int opc1, int crm,
int rt, int rt2, int isread,
bool is_16bit)
{
return (EC_CP15RRTTRAP << ARM_EL_EC_SHIFT)
| (is_16bit ? 0 : ARM_EL_IL)
| (cv << 24) | (cond << 20) | (opc1 << 16)
| (rt2 << 10) | (rt << 5) | (crm << 1) | isread;
}
static inline uint32_t syn_fp_access_trap(int cv, int cond, bool is_16bit)
{
/* AArch32 FP trap or any AArch64 FP/SIMD trap: TA == 0 coproc == 0xa */
return (EC_ADVSIMDFPACCESSTRAP << ARM_EL_EC_SHIFT)
| (is_16bit ? 0 : ARM_EL_IL)
| (cv << 24) | (cond << 20) | 0xa;
}
static inline uint32_t syn_simd_access_trap(int cv, int cond, bool is_16bit)
{
/* AArch32 SIMD trap: TA == 1 coproc == 0 */
return (EC_ADVSIMDFPACCESSTRAP << ARM_EL_EC_SHIFT)
| (is_16bit ? 0 : ARM_EL_IL)
| (cv << 24) | (cond << 20) | (1 << 5);
}
static inline uint32_t syn_sve_access_trap(void)
{
return EC_SVEACCESSTRAP << ARM_EL_EC_SHIFT;
}
static inline uint32_t syn_pactrap(void)
{
return EC_PACTRAP << ARM_EL_EC_SHIFT;
}
static inline uint32_t syn_btitrap(int btype)
{
return (EC_BTITRAP << ARM_EL_EC_SHIFT) | btype;
}
static inline uint32_t syn_bxjtrap(int cv, int cond, int rm)
{
return (EC_BXJTRAP << ARM_EL_EC_SHIFT) | ARM_EL_IL |
(cv << 24) | (cond << 20) | rm;
}
static inline uint32_t syn_insn_abort(int same_el, int ea, int s1ptw, int fsc)
{
return (EC_INSNABORT << ARM_EL_EC_SHIFT) | (same_el << ARM_EL_EC_SHIFT)
| ARM_EL_IL | (ea << 9) | (s1ptw << 7) | fsc;
}
static inline uint32_t syn_data_abort_no_iss(int same_el, int fnv,
int ea, int cm, int s1ptw,
int wnr, int fsc)
{
return (EC_DATAABORT << ARM_EL_EC_SHIFT) | (same_el << ARM_EL_EC_SHIFT)
| ARM_EL_IL
| (fnv << 10) | (ea << 9) | (cm << 8) | (s1ptw << 7)
| (wnr << 6) | fsc;
}
static inline uint32_t syn_data_abort_with_iss(int same_el,
int sas, int sse, int srt,
int sf, int ar,
int ea, int cm, int s1ptw,
int wnr, int fsc,
bool is_16bit)
{
return (EC_DATAABORT << ARM_EL_EC_SHIFT) | (same_el << ARM_EL_EC_SHIFT)
| (is_16bit ? 0 : ARM_EL_IL)
| ARM_EL_ISV | (sas << 22) | (sse << 21) | (srt << 16)
| (sf << 15) | (ar << 14)
| (ea << 9) | (cm << 8) | (s1ptw << 7) | (wnr << 6) | fsc;
}
static inline uint32_t syn_swstep(int same_el, int isv, int ex)
{
return (EC_SOFTWARESTEP << ARM_EL_EC_SHIFT) | (same_el << ARM_EL_EC_SHIFT)
| ARM_EL_IL | (isv << 24) | (ex << 6) | 0x22;
}
static inline uint32_t syn_watchpoint(int same_el, int cm, int wnr)
{
return (EC_WATCHPOINT << ARM_EL_EC_SHIFT) | (same_el << ARM_EL_EC_SHIFT)
| ARM_EL_IL | (cm << 8) | (wnr << 6) | 0x22;
}
static inline uint32_t syn_breakpoint(int same_el)
{
return (EC_BREAKPOINT << ARM_EL_EC_SHIFT) | (same_el << ARM_EL_EC_SHIFT)
| ARM_EL_IL | 0x22;
}
static inline uint32_t syn_wfx(int cv, int cond, int ti, bool is_16bit)
{
return (EC_WFX_TRAP << ARM_EL_EC_SHIFT) |
(is_16bit ? 0 : (1 << ARM_EL_IL_SHIFT)) |
(cv << 24) | (cond << 20) | ti;
}
static inline uint32_t syn_illegalstate(void)
{
return (EC_ILLEGALSTATE << ARM_EL_EC_SHIFT) | ARM_EL_IL;
}
#endif /* TARGET_ARM_SYNDROME_H */
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