qemu/include/exec/ramblock.h
Fabiano Rosas c2d5c4a7cb migration/ram: Add outgoing 'mapped-ram' migration
Implement the outgoing migration side for the 'mapped-ram' capability.

A bitmap is introduced to track which pages have been written in the
migration file. Pages are written at a fixed location for every
ramblock. Zero pages are ignored as they'd be zero in the destination
migration as well.

The migration stream is altered to put the dirty pages for a ramblock
after its header instead of having a sequential stream of pages that
follow the ramblock headers.

Without mapped-ram (current):        With mapped-ram (new):

 ---------------------               --------------------------------
 | ramblock 1 header |               | ramblock 1 header            |
 ---------------------               --------------------------------
 | ramblock 2 header |               | ramblock 1 mapped-ram header |
 ---------------------               --------------------------------
 | ...               |               | padding to next 1MB boundary |
 ---------------------               | ...                          |
 | ramblock n header |               --------------------------------
 ---------------------               | ramblock 1 pages             |
 | RAM_SAVE_FLAG_EOS |               | ...                          |
 ---------------------               --------------------------------
 | stream of pages   |               | ramblock 2 header            |
 | (iter 1)          |               --------------------------------
 | ...               |               | ramblock 2 mapped-ram header |
 ---------------------               --------------------------------
 | RAM_SAVE_FLAG_EOS |               | padding to next 1MB boundary |
 ---------------------               | ...                          |
 | stream of pages   |               --------------------------------
 | (iter 2)          |               | ramblock 2 pages             |
 | ...               |               | ...                          |
 ---------------------               --------------------------------
 | ...               |               | ...                          |
 ---------------------               --------------------------------
                                     | RAM_SAVE_FLAG_EOS            |
                                     --------------------------------
                                     | ...                          |
                                     --------------------------------

where:
 - ramblock header: the generic information for a ramblock, such as
   idstr, used_len, etc.

 - ramblock mapped-ram header: the new information added by this
   feature: bitmap of pages written, bitmap size and offset of pages
   in the migration file.

Signed-off-by: Nikolay Borisov <nborisov@suse.com>
Reviewed-by: Peter Xu <peterx@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Fabiano Rosas <farosas@suse.de>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20240229153017.2221-10-farosas@suse.de
Signed-off-by: Peter Xu <peterx@redhat.com>
2024-03-01 15:42:04 +08:00

94 lines
3.0 KiB
C

/*
* Declarations for cpu physical memory functions
*
* Copyright 2011 Red Hat, Inc. and/or its affiliates
*
* Authors:
* Avi Kivity <avi@redhat.com>
*
* This work is licensed under the terms of the GNU GPL, version 2 or
* later. See the COPYING file in the top-level directory.
*
*/
/*
* This header is for use by exec.c and memory.c ONLY. Do not include it.
* The functions declared here will be removed soon.
*/
#ifndef QEMU_EXEC_RAMBLOCK_H
#define QEMU_EXEC_RAMBLOCK_H
#ifndef CONFIG_USER_ONLY
#include "cpu-common.h"
#include "qemu/rcu.h"
#include "exec/ramlist.h"
struct RAMBlock {
struct rcu_head rcu;
struct MemoryRegion *mr;
uint8_t *host;
uint8_t *colo_cache; /* For colo, VM's ram cache */
ram_addr_t offset;
ram_addr_t used_length;
ram_addr_t max_length;
void (*resized)(const char*, uint64_t length, void *host);
uint32_t flags;
/* Protected by the BQL. */
char idstr[256];
/* RCU-enabled, writes protected by the ramlist lock */
QLIST_ENTRY(RAMBlock) next;
QLIST_HEAD(, RAMBlockNotifier) ramblock_notifiers;
int fd;
uint64_t fd_offset;
size_t page_size;
/* dirty bitmap used during migration */
unsigned long *bmap;
/*
* Below fields are only used by mapped-ram migration
*/
/* bitmap of pages present in the migration file */
unsigned long *file_bmap;
/*
* offset in the file pages belonging to this ramblock are saved,
* used only during migration to a file.
*/
off_t bitmap_offset;
uint64_t pages_offset;
/* bitmap of already received pages in postcopy */
unsigned long *receivedmap;
/*
* bitmap to track already cleared dirty bitmap. When the bit is
* set, it means the corresponding memory chunk needs a log-clear.
* Set this up to non-NULL to enable the capability to postpone
* and split clearing of dirty bitmap on the remote node (e.g.,
* KVM). The bitmap will be set only when doing global sync.
*
* It is only used during src side of ram migration, and it is
* protected by the global ram_state.bitmap_mutex.
*
* NOTE: this bitmap is different comparing to the other bitmaps
* in that one bit can represent multiple guest pages (which is
* decided by the `clear_bmap_shift' variable below). On
* destination side, this should always be NULL, and the variable
* `clear_bmap_shift' is meaningless.
*/
unsigned long *clear_bmap;
uint8_t clear_bmap_shift;
/*
* RAM block length that corresponds to the used_length on the migration
* source (after RAM block sizes were synchronized). Especially, after
* starting to run the guest, used_length and postcopy_length can differ.
* Used to register/unregister uffd handlers and as the size of the received
* bitmap. Receiving any page beyond this length will bail out, as it
* could not have been valid on the source.
*/
ram_addr_t postcopy_length;
};
#endif
#endif