qemu/hw/pci/pcie.c
Michael S. Tsirkin 6b4495401b pcie: fix link active status bit migration
We changed link status register in pci express endpoint capability
over time. Specifically,

commit b2101eae63 ("pcie: Set the "link
active" in the link status register") set data link layer link active
bit in this register without adding compatibility to old machine types.

When migrating from qemu 2.3 and older this affects xhci devices which
under machine type 2.0 and older have a pci express endpoint capability
even if they are on a pci bus.

Add compatibility flags to make this bit value match what it was under
2.3.

Additionally, to avoid breaking migration from qemu 2.3 and up,
suppress checking link status during migration: this seems sane
since hardware can change link status at any time.

https://bugzilla.redhat.com/show_bug.cgi?id=1352860

Reported-by: Gerd Hoffmann <kraxel@redhat.com>
Fixes: b2101eae63
    ("pcie: Set the "link active" in the link status register")
Cc: qemu-stable@nongnu.org
Cc: Benjamin Herrenschmidt <benh@kernel.crashing.org>
Signed-off-by: Michael S. Tsirkin <mst@redhat.com>
2016-07-29 00:07:08 +03:00

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/*
* pcie.c
*
* Copyright (c) 2010 Isaku Yamahata <yamahata at valinux co jp>
* VA Linux Systems Japan K.K.
*
* This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
* it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
* the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
* (at your option) any later version.
*
* This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
* but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
* MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the
* GNU General Public License for more details.
*
* You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License along
* with this program; if not, see <http://www.gnu.org/licenses/>.
*/
#include "qemu/osdep.h"
#include "qapi/error.h"
#include "qemu-common.h"
#include "hw/pci/pci_bridge.h"
#include "hw/pci/pcie.h"
#include "hw/pci/msix.h"
#include "hw/pci/msi.h"
#include "hw/pci/pci_bus.h"
#include "hw/pci/pcie_regs.h"
#include "qemu/range.h"
//#define DEBUG_PCIE
#ifdef DEBUG_PCIE
# define PCIE_DPRINTF(fmt, ...) \
fprintf(stderr, "%s:%d " fmt, __func__, __LINE__, ## __VA_ARGS__)
#else
# define PCIE_DPRINTF(fmt, ...) do {} while (0)
#endif
#define PCIE_DEV_PRINTF(dev, fmt, ...) \
PCIE_DPRINTF("%s:%x "fmt, (dev)->name, (dev)->devfn, ## __VA_ARGS__)
/***************************************************************************
* pci express capability helper functions
*/
static void
pcie_cap_v1_fill(PCIDevice *dev, uint8_t port, uint8_t type, uint8_t version)
{
uint8_t *exp_cap = dev->config + dev->exp.exp_cap;
uint8_t *cmask = dev->cmask + dev->exp.exp_cap;
/* capability register
interrupt message number defaults to 0 */
pci_set_word(exp_cap + PCI_EXP_FLAGS,
((type << PCI_EXP_FLAGS_TYPE_SHIFT) & PCI_EXP_FLAGS_TYPE) |
version);
/* device capability register
* table 7-12:
* roll based error reporting bit must be set by all
* Functions conforming to the ECN, PCI Express Base
* Specification, Revision 1.1., or subsequent PCI Express Base
* Specification revisions.
*/
pci_set_long(exp_cap + PCI_EXP_DEVCAP, PCI_EXP_DEVCAP_RBER);
pci_set_long(exp_cap + PCI_EXP_LNKCAP,
(port << PCI_EXP_LNKCAP_PN_SHIFT) |
PCI_EXP_LNKCAP_ASPMS_0S |
PCI_EXP_LNK_MLW_1 |
PCI_EXP_LNK_LS_25);
pci_set_word(exp_cap + PCI_EXP_LNKSTA,
PCI_EXP_LNK_MLW_1 | PCI_EXP_LNK_LS_25);
if (dev->cap_present & QEMU_PCIE_LNKSTA_DLLLA) {
pci_word_test_and_set_mask(exp_cap + PCI_EXP_LNKSTA,
PCI_EXP_LNKSTA_DLLLA);
}
/* We changed link status bits over time, and changing them across
* migrations is generally fine as hardware changes them too.
* Let's not bother checking.
*/
pci_set_word(cmask + PCI_EXP_LNKSTA, 0);
}
int pcie_cap_init(PCIDevice *dev, uint8_t offset, uint8_t type, uint8_t port)
{
/* PCIe cap v2 init */
int pos;
uint8_t *exp_cap;
assert(pci_is_express(dev));
pos = pci_add_capability(dev, PCI_CAP_ID_EXP, offset, PCI_EXP_VER2_SIZEOF);
if (pos < 0) {
return pos;
}
dev->exp.exp_cap = pos;
exp_cap = dev->config + pos;
/* Filling values common with v1 */
pcie_cap_v1_fill(dev, port, type, PCI_EXP_FLAGS_VER2);
/* Filling v2 specific values */
pci_set_long(exp_cap + PCI_EXP_DEVCAP2,
PCI_EXP_DEVCAP2_EFF | PCI_EXP_DEVCAP2_EETLPP);
pci_set_word(dev->wmask + pos + PCI_EXP_DEVCTL2, PCI_EXP_DEVCTL2_EETLPPB);
return pos;
}
int pcie_cap_v1_init(PCIDevice *dev, uint8_t offset, uint8_t type,
uint8_t port)
{
/* PCIe cap v1 init */
int pos;
assert(pci_is_express(dev));
pos = pci_add_capability(dev, PCI_CAP_ID_EXP, offset, PCI_EXP_VER1_SIZEOF);
if (pos < 0) {
return pos;
}
dev->exp.exp_cap = pos;
pcie_cap_v1_fill(dev, port, type, PCI_EXP_FLAGS_VER1);
return pos;
}
static int
pcie_endpoint_cap_common_init(PCIDevice *dev, uint8_t offset, uint8_t cap_size)
{
uint8_t type = PCI_EXP_TYPE_ENDPOINT;
/*
* Windows guests will report Code 10, device cannot start, if
* a regular Endpoint type is exposed on a root complex. These
* should instead be Root Complex Integrated Endpoints.
*/
if (pci_bus_is_express(dev->bus) && pci_bus_is_root(dev->bus)) {
type = PCI_EXP_TYPE_RC_END;
}
return (cap_size == PCI_EXP_VER1_SIZEOF)
? pcie_cap_v1_init(dev, offset, type, 0)
: pcie_cap_init(dev, offset, type, 0);
}
int pcie_endpoint_cap_init(PCIDevice *dev, uint8_t offset)
{
return pcie_endpoint_cap_common_init(dev, offset, PCI_EXP_VER2_SIZEOF);
}
int pcie_endpoint_cap_v1_init(PCIDevice *dev, uint8_t offset)
{
return pcie_endpoint_cap_common_init(dev, offset, PCI_EXP_VER1_SIZEOF);
}
void pcie_cap_exit(PCIDevice *dev)
{
pci_del_capability(dev, PCI_CAP_ID_EXP, PCI_EXP_VER2_SIZEOF);
}
void pcie_cap_v1_exit(PCIDevice *dev)
{
pci_del_capability(dev, PCI_CAP_ID_EXP, PCI_EXP_VER1_SIZEOF);
}
uint8_t pcie_cap_get_type(const PCIDevice *dev)
{
uint32_t pos = dev->exp.exp_cap;
assert(pos > 0);
return (pci_get_word(dev->config + pos + PCI_EXP_FLAGS) &
PCI_EXP_FLAGS_TYPE) >> PCI_EXP_FLAGS_TYPE_SHIFT;
}
/* MSI/MSI-X */
/* pci express interrupt message number */
/* 7.8.2 PCI Express Capabilities Register: Interrupt Message Number */
void pcie_cap_flags_set_vector(PCIDevice *dev, uint8_t vector)
{
uint8_t *exp_cap = dev->config + dev->exp.exp_cap;
assert(vector < 32);
pci_word_test_and_clear_mask(exp_cap + PCI_EXP_FLAGS, PCI_EXP_FLAGS_IRQ);
pci_word_test_and_set_mask(exp_cap + PCI_EXP_FLAGS,
vector << PCI_EXP_FLAGS_IRQ_SHIFT);
}
uint8_t pcie_cap_flags_get_vector(PCIDevice *dev)
{
return (pci_get_word(dev->config + dev->exp.exp_cap + PCI_EXP_FLAGS) &
PCI_EXP_FLAGS_IRQ) >> PCI_EXP_FLAGS_IRQ_SHIFT;
}
void pcie_cap_deverr_init(PCIDevice *dev)
{
uint32_t pos = dev->exp.exp_cap;
pci_long_test_and_set_mask(dev->config + pos + PCI_EXP_DEVCAP,
PCI_EXP_DEVCAP_RBER);
pci_long_test_and_set_mask(dev->wmask + pos + PCI_EXP_DEVCTL,
PCI_EXP_DEVCTL_CERE | PCI_EXP_DEVCTL_NFERE |
PCI_EXP_DEVCTL_FERE | PCI_EXP_DEVCTL_URRE);
pci_long_test_and_set_mask(dev->w1cmask + pos + PCI_EXP_DEVSTA,
PCI_EXP_DEVSTA_CED | PCI_EXP_DEVSTA_NFED |
PCI_EXP_DEVSTA_FED | PCI_EXP_DEVSTA_URD);
}
void pcie_cap_deverr_reset(PCIDevice *dev)
{
uint8_t *devctl = dev->config + dev->exp.exp_cap + PCI_EXP_DEVCTL;
pci_long_test_and_clear_mask(devctl,
PCI_EXP_DEVCTL_CERE | PCI_EXP_DEVCTL_NFERE |
PCI_EXP_DEVCTL_FERE | PCI_EXP_DEVCTL_URRE);
}
static void hotplug_event_update_event_status(PCIDevice *dev)
{
uint32_t pos = dev->exp.exp_cap;
uint8_t *exp_cap = dev->config + pos;
uint16_t sltctl = pci_get_word(exp_cap + PCI_EXP_SLTCTL);
uint16_t sltsta = pci_get_word(exp_cap + PCI_EXP_SLTSTA);
dev->exp.hpev_notified = (sltctl & PCI_EXP_SLTCTL_HPIE) &&
(sltsta & sltctl & PCI_EXP_HP_EV_SUPPORTED);
}
static void hotplug_event_notify(PCIDevice *dev)
{
bool prev = dev->exp.hpev_notified;
hotplug_event_update_event_status(dev);
if (prev == dev->exp.hpev_notified) {
return;
}
/* Note: the logic above does not take into account whether interrupts
* are masked. The result is that interrupt will be sent when it is
* subsequently unmasked. This appears to be legal: Section 6.7.3.4:
* The Port may optionally send an MSI when there are hot-plug events that
* occur while interrupt generation is disabled, and interrupt generation is
* subsequently enabled. */
if (msix_enabled(dev)) {
msix_notify(dev, pcie_cap_flags_get_vector(dev));
} else if (msi_enabled(dev)) {
msi_notify(dev, pcie_cap_flags_get_vector(dev));
} else {
pci_set_irq(dev, dev->exp.hpev_notified);
}
}
static void hotplug_event_clear(PCIDevice *dev)
{
hotplug_event_update_event_status(dev);
if (!msix_enabled(dev) && !msi_enabled(dev) && !dev->exp.hpev_notified) {
pci_irq_deassert(dev);
}
}
/*
* A PCI Express Hot-Plug Event has occurred, so update slot status register
* and notify OS of the event if necessary.
*
* 6.7.3 PCI Express Hot-Plug Events
* 6.7.3.4 Software Notification of Hot-Plug Events
*/
static void pcie_cap_slot_event(PCIDevice *dev, PCIExpressHotPlugEvent event)
{
/* Minor optimization: if nothing changed - no event is needed. */
if (pci_word_test_and_set_mask(dev->config + dev->exp.exp_cap +
PCI_EXP_SLTSTA, event)) {
return;
}
hotplug_event_notify(dev);
}
static void pcie_cap_slot_hotplug_common(PCIDevice *hotplug_dev,
DeviceState *dev,
uint8_t **exp_cap, Error **errp)
{
*exp_cap = hotplug_dev->config + hotplug_dev->exp.exp_cap;
uint16_t sltsta = pci_get_word(*exp_cap + PCI_EXP_SLTSTA);
PCIE_DEV_PRINTF(PCI_DEVICE(dev), "hotplug state: 0x%x\n", sltsta);
if (sltsta & PCI_EXP_SLTSTA_EIS) {
/* the slot is electromechanically locked.
* This error is propagated up to qdev and then to HMP/QMP.
*/
error_setg_errno(errp, EBUSY, "slot is electromechanically locked");
}
}
void pcie_cap_slot_hotplug_cb(HotplugHandler *hotplug_dev, DeviceState *dev,
Error **errp)
{
uint8_t *exp_cap;
PCIDevice *pci_dev = PCI_DEVICE(dev);
pcie_cap_slot_hotplug_common(PCI_DEVICE(hotplug_dev), dev, &exp_cap, errp);
/* Don't send event when device is enabled during qemu machine creation:
* it is present on boot, no hotplug event is necessary. We do send an
* event when the device is disabled later. */
if (!dev->hotplugged) {
pci_word_test_and_set_mask(exp_cap + PCI_EXP_SLTSTA,
PCI_EXP_SLTSTA_PDS);
return;
}
/* To enable multifunction hot-plug, we just ensure the function
* 0 added last. When function 0 is added, we set the sltsta and
* inform OS via event notification.
*/
if (pci_get_function_0(pci_dev)) {
pci_word_test_and_set_mask(exp_cap + PCI_EXP_SLTSTA,
PCI_EXP_SLTSTA_PDS);
pcie_cap_slot_event(PCI_DEVICE(hotplug_dev),
PCI_EXP_HP_EV_PDC | PCI_EXP_HP_EV_ABP);
}
}
static void pcie_unplug_device(PCIBus *bus, PCIDevice *dev, void *opaque)
{
object_unparent(OBJECT(dev));
}
void pcie_cap_slot_hot_unplug_request_cb(HotplugHandler *hotplug_dev,
DeviceState *dev, Error **errp)
{
uint8_t *exp_cap;
PCIDevice *pci_dev = PCI_DEVICE(dev);
PCIBus *bus = pci_dev->bus;
pcie_cap_slot_hotplug_common(PCI_DEVICE(hotplug_dev), dev, &exp_cap, errp);
/* In case user cancel the operation of multi-function hot-add,
* remove the function that is unexposed to guest individually,
* without interaction with guest.
*/
if (pci_dev->devfn &&
!bus->devices[0]) {
pcie_unplug_device(bus, pci_dev, NULL);
return;
}
pcie_cap_slot_push_attention_button(PCI_DEVICE(hotplug_dev));
}
/* pci express slot for pci express root/downstream port
PCI express capability slot registers */
void pcie_cap_slot_init(PCIDevice *dev, uint16_t slot)
{
uint32_t pos = dev->exp.exp_cap;
pci_word_test_and_set_mask(dev->config + pos + PCI_EXP_FLAGS,
PCI_EXP_FLAGS_SLOT);
pci_long_test_and_clear_mask(dev->config + pos + PCI_EXP_SLTCAP,
~PCI_EXP_SLTCAP_PSN);
pci_long_test_and_set_mask(dev->config + pos + PCI_EXP_SLTCAP,
(slot << PCI_EXP_SLTCAP_PSN_SHIFT) |
PCI_EXP_SLTCAP_EIP |
PCI_EXP_SLTCAP_HPS |
PCI_EXP_SLTCAP_HPC |
PCI_EXP_SLTCAP_PIP |
PCI_EXP_SLTCAP_AIP |
PCI_EXP_SLTCAP_ABP);
if (dev->cap_present & QEMU_PCIE_SLTCAP_PCP) {
pci_long_test_and_set_mask(dev->config + pos + PCI_EXP_SLTCAP,
PCI_EXP_SLTCAP_PCP);
pci_word_test_and_clear_mask(dev->config + pos + PCI_EXP_SLTCTL,
PCI_EXP_SLTCTL_PCC);
pci_word_test_and_set_mask(dev->wmask + pos + PCI_EXP_SLTCTL,
PCI_EXP_SLTCTL_PCC);
}
pci_word_test_and_clear_mask(dev->config + pos + PCI_EXP_SLTCTL,
PCI_EXP_SLTCTL_PIC |
PCI_EXP_SLTCTL_AIC);
pci_word_test_and_set_mask(dev->config + pos + PCI_EXP_SLTCTL,
PCI_EXP_SLTCTL_PIC_OFF |
PCI_EXP_SLTCTL_AIC_OFF);
pci_word_test_and_set_mask(dev->wmask + pos + PCI_EXP_SLTCTL,
PCI_EXP_SLTCTL_PIC |
PCI_EXP_SLTCTL_AIC |
PCI_EXP_SLTCTL_HPIE |
PCI_EXP_SLTCTL_CCIE |
PCI_EXP_SLTCTL_PDCE |
PCI_EXP_SLTCTL_ABPE);
/* Although reading PCI_EXP_SLTCTL_EIC returns always 0,
* make the bit writable here in order to detect 1b is written.
* pcie_cap_slot_write_config() test-and-clear the bit, so
* this bit always returns 0 to the guest.
*/
pci_word_test_and_set_mask(dev->wmask + pos + PCI_EXP_SLTCTL,
PCI_EXP_SLTCTL_EIC);
pci_word_test_and_set_mask(dev->w1cmask + pos + PCI_EXP_SLTSTA,
PCI_EXP_HP_EV_SUPPORTED);
dev->exp.hpev_notified = false;
qbus_set_hotplug_handler(BUS(pci_bridge_get_sec_bus(PCI_BRIDGE(dev))),
DEVICE(dev), NULL);
}
void pcie_cap_slot_reset(PCIDevice *dev)
{
uint8_t *exp_cap = dev->config + dev->exp.exp_cap;
uint8_t port_type = pcie_cap_get_type(dev);
assert(port_type == PCI_EXP_TYPE_DOWNSTREAM ||
port_type == PCI_EXP_TYPE_ROOT_PORT);
PCIE_DEV_PRINTF(dev, "reset\n");
pci_word_test_and_clear_mask(exp_cap + PCI_EXP_SLTCTL,
PCI_EXP_SLTCTL_EIC |
PCI_EXP_SLTCTL_PIC |
PCI_EXP_SLTCTL_AIC |
PCI_EXP_SLTCTL_HPIE |
PCI_EXP_SLTCTL_CCIE |
PCI_EXP_SLTCTL_PDCE |
PCI_EXP_SLTCTL_ABPE);
pci_word_test_and_set_mask(exp_cap + PCI_EXP_SLTCTL,
PCI_EXP_SLTCTL_AIC_OFF);
if (dev->cap_present & QEMU_PCIE_SLTCAP_PCP) {
/* Downstream ports enforce device number 0. */
bool populated = pci_bridge_get_sec_bus(PCI_BRIDGE(dev))->devices[0];
uint16_t pic;
if (populated) {
pci_word_test_and_clear_mask(exp_cap + PCI_EXP_SLTCTL,
PCI_EXP_SLTCTL_PCC);
} else {
pci_word_test_and_set_mask(exp_cap + PCI_EXP_SLTCTL,
PCI_EXP_SLTCTL_PCC);
}
pic = populated ? PCI_EXP_SLTCTL_PIC_ON : PCI_EXP_SLTCTL_PIC_OFF;
pci_word_test_and_set_mask(exp_cap + PCI_EXP_SLTCTL, pic);
}
pci_word_test_and_clear_mask(exp_cap + PCI_EXP_SLTSTA,
PCI_EXP_SLTSTA_EIS |/* on reset,
the lock is released */
PCI_EXP_SLTSTA_CC |
PCI_EXP_SLTSTA_PDC |
PCI_EXP_SLTSTA_ABP);
hotplug_event_update_event_status(dev);
}
void pcie_cap_slot_write_config(PCIDevice *dev,
uint32_t addr, uint32_t val, int len)
{
uint32_t pos = dev->exp.exp_cap;
uint8_t *exp_cap = dev->config + pos;
uint16_t sltsta = pci_get_word(exp_cap + PCI_EXP_SLTSTA);
if (ranges_overlap(addr, len, pos + PCI_EXP_SLTSTA, 2)) {
hotplug_event_clear(dev);
}
if (!ranges_overlap(addr, len, pos + PCI_EXP_SLTCTL, 2)) {
return;
}
if (pci_word_test_and_clear_mask(exp_cap + PCI_EXP_SLTCTL,
PCI_EXP_SLTCTL_EIC)) {
sltsta ^= PCI_EXP_SLTSTA_EIS; /* toggle PCI_EXP_SLTSTA_EIS bit */
pci_set_word(exp_cap + PCI_EXP_SLTSTA, sltsta);
PCIE_DEV_PRINTF(dev, "PCI_EXP_SLTCTL_EIC: "
"sltsta -> 0x%02"PRIx16"\n",
sltsta);
}
/*
* If the slot is polulated, power indicator is off and power
* controller is off, it is safe to detach the devices.
*/
if ((sltsta & PCI_EXP_SLTSTA_PDS) && (val & PCI_EXP_SLTCTL_PCC) &&
((val & PCI_EXP_SLTCTL_PIC_OFF) == PCI_EXP_SLTCTL_PIC_OFF)) {
PCIBus *sec_bus = pci_bridge_get_sec_bus(PCI_BRIDGE(dev));
pci_for_each_device(sec_bus, pci_bus_num(sec_bus),
pcie_unplug_device, NULL);
pci_word_test_and_clear_mask(exp_cap + PCI_EXP_SLTSTA,
PCI_EXP_SLTSTA_PDS);
pci_word_test_and_set_mask(exp_cap + PCI_EXP_SLTSTA,
PCI_EXP_SLTSTA_PDC);
}
hotplug_event_notify(dev);
/*
* 6.7.3.2 Command Completed Events
*
* Software issues a command to a hot-plug capable Downstream Port by
* issuing a write transaction that targets any portion of the Ports Slot
* Control register. A single write to the Slot Control register is
* considered to be a single command, even if the write affects more than
* one field in the Slot Control register. In response to this transaction,
* the Port must carry out the requested actions and then set the
* associated status field for the command completed event. */
/* Real hardware might take a while to complete requested command because
* physical movement would be involved like locking the electromechanical
* lock. However in our case, command is completed instantaneously above,
* so send a command completion event right now.
*/
pcie_cap_slot_event(dev, PCI_EXP_HP_EV_CCI);
}
int pcie_cap_slot_post_load(void *opaque, int version_id)
{
PCIDevice *dev = opaque;
hotplug_event_update_event_status(dev);
return 0;
}
void pcie_cap_slot_push_attention_button(PCIDevice *dev)
{
pcie_cap_slot_event(dev, PCI_EXP_HP_EV_ABP);
}
/* root control/capabilities/status. PME isn't emulated for now */
void pcie_cap_root_init(PCIDevice *dev)
{
pci_set_word(dev->wmask + dev->exp.exp_cap + PCI_EXP_RTCTL,
PCI_EXP_RTCTL_SECEE | PCI_EXP_RTCTL_SENFEE |
PCI_EXP_RTCTL_SEFEE);
}
void pcie_cap_root_reset(PCIDevice *dev)
{
pci_set_word(dev->config + dev->exp.exp_cap + PCI_EXP_RTCTL, 0);
}
/* function level reset(FLR) */
void pcie_cap_flr_init(PCIDevice *dev)
{
pci_long_test_and_set_mask(dev->config + dev->exp.exp_cap + PCI_EXP_DEVCAP,
PCI_EXP_DEVCAP_FLR);
/* Although reading BCR_FLR returns always 0,
* the bit is made writable here in order to detect the 1b is written
* pcie_cap_flr_write_config() test-and-clear the bit, so
* this bit always returns 0 to the guest.
*/
pci_word_test_and_set_mask(dev->wmask + dev->exp.exp_cap + PCI_EXP_DEVCTL,
PCI_EXP_DEVCTL_BCR_FLR);
}
void pcie_cap_flr_write_config(PCIDevice *dev,
uint32_t addr, uint32_t val, int len)
{
uint8_t *devctl = dev->config + dev->exp.exp_cap + PCI_EXP_DEVCTL;
if (pci_get_word(devctl) & PCI_EXP_DEVCTL_BCR_FLR) {
/* Clear PCI_EXP_DEVCTL_BCR_FLR after invoking the reset handler
so the handler can detect FLR by looking at this bit. */
pci_device_reset(dev);
pci_word_test_and_clear_mask(devctl, PCI_EXP_DEVCTL_BCR_FLR);
}
}
/* Alternative Routing-ID Interpretation (ARI)
* forwarding support for root and downstream ports
*/
void pcie_cap_arifwd_init(PCIDevice *dev)
{
uint32_t pos = dev->exp.exp_cap;
pci_long_test_and_set_mask(dev->config + pos + PCI_EXP_DEVCAP2,
PCI_EXP_DEVCAP2_ARI);
pci_long_test_and_set_mask(dev->wmask + pos + PCI_EXP_DEVCTL2,
PCI_EXP_DEVCTL2_ARI);
}
void pcie_cap_arifwd_reset(PCIDevice *dev)
{
uint8_t *devctl2 = dev->config + dev->exp.exp_cap + PCI_EXP_DEVCTL2;
pci_long_test_and_clear_mask(devctl2, PCI_EXP_DEVCTL2_ARI);
}
bool pcie_cap_is_arifwd_enabled(const PCIDevice *dev)
{
if (!pci_is_express(dev)) {
return false;
}
if (!dev->exp.exp_cap) {
return false;
}
return pci_get_long(dev->config + dev->exp.exp_cap + PCI_EXP_DEVCTL2) &
PCI_EXP_DEVCTL2_ARI;
}
/**************************************************************************
* pci express extended capability list management functions
* uint16_t ext_cap_id (16 bit)
* uint8_t cap_ver (4 bit)
* uint16_t cap_offset (12 bit)
* uint16_t ext_cap_size
*/
static uint16_t pcie_find_capability_list(PCIDevice *dev, uint16_t cap_id,
uint16_t *prev_p)
{
uint16_t prev = 0;
uint16_t next;
uint32_t header = pci_get_long(dev->config + PCI_CONFIG_SPACE_SIZE);
if (!header) {
/* no extended capability */
next = 0;
goto out;
}
for (next = PCI_CONFIG_SPACE_SIZE; next;
prev = next, next = PCI_EXT_CAP_NEXT(header)) {
assert(next >= PCI_CONFIG_SPACE_SIZE);
assert(next <= PCIE_CONFIG_SPACE_SIZE - 8);
header = pci_get_long(dev->config + next);
if (PCI_EXT_CAP_ID(header) == cap_id) {
break;
}
}
out:
if (prev_p) {
*prev_p = prev;
}
return next;
}
uint16_t pcie_find_capability(PCIDevice *dev, uint16_t cap_id)
{
return pcie_find_capability_list(dev, cap_id, NULL);
}
static void pcie_ext_cap_set_next(PCIDevice *dev, uint16_t pos, uint16_t next)
{
uint32_t header = pci_get_long(dev->config + pos);
assert(!(next & (PCI_EXT_CAP_ALIGN - 1)));
header = (header & ~PCI_EXT_CAP_NEXT_MASK) |
((next << PCI_EXT_CAP_NEXT_SHIFT) & PCI_EXT_CAP_NEXT_MASK);
pci_set_long(dev->config + pos, header);
}
/*
* caller must supply valid (offset, size) * such that the range shouldn't
* overlap with other capability or other registers.
* This function doesn't check it.
*/
void pcie_add_capability(PCIDevice *dev,
uint16_t cap_id, uint8_t cap_ver,
uint16_t offset, uint16_t size)
{
uint32_t header;
uint16_t next;
assert(offset >= PCI_CONFIG_SPACE_SIZE);
assert(offset < offset + size);
assert(offset + size <= PCIE_CONFIG_SPACE_SIZE);
assert(size >= 8);
assert(pci_is_express(dev));
if (offset == PCI_CONFIG_SPACE_SIZE) {
header = pci_get_long(dev->config + offset);
next = PCI_EXT_CAP_NEXT(header);
} else {
uint16_t prev;
/* 0 is reserved cap id. use internally to find the last capability
in the linked list */
next = pcie_find_capability_list(dev, 0, &prev);
assert(prev >= PCI_CONFIG_SPACE_SIZE);
assert(next == 0);
pcie_ext_cap_set_next(dev, prev, offset);
}
pci_set_long(dev->config + offset, PCI_EXT_CAP(cap_id, cap_ver, next));
/* Make capability read-only by default */
memset(dev->wmask + offset, 0, size);
memset(dev->w1cmask + offset, 0, size);
/* Check capability by default */
memset(dev->cmask + offset, 0xFF, size);
}
/**************************************************************************
* pci express extended capability helper functions
*/
/* ARI */
void pcie_ari_init(PCIDevice *dev, uint16_t offset, uint16_t nextfn)
{
pcie_add_capability(dev, PCI_EXT_CAP_ID_ARI, PCI_ARI_VER,
offset, PCI_ARI_SIZEOF);
pci_set_long(dev->config + offset + PCI_ARI_CAP, (nextfn & 0xff) << 8);
}
void pcie_dev_ser_num_init(PCIDevice *dev, uint16_t offset, uint64_t ser_num)
{
static const int pci_dsn_ver = 1;
static const int pci_dsn_cap = 4;
pcie_add_capability(dev, PCI_EXT_CAP_ID_DSN, pci_dsn_ver, offset,
PCI_EXT_CAP_DSN_SIZEOF);
pci_set_quad(dev->config + offset + pci_dsn_cap, ser_num);
}