qemu/tests/avocado/avocado_qemu/linuxtest.py
Thomas Huth 816d4201ea tests/avocado: Move LinuxTest related code into a separate file
Only some few tests are using the LinuxTest class. Move the related
code into a separate file so that this does not pollute the main
namespace.

Message-ID: <20240719095031.32814-1-thuth@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Daniel P. Berrangé <berrange@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Philippe Mathieu-Daudé <philmd@linaro.org>
Tested-by: Philippe Mathieu-Daudé <philmd@linaro.org>
Signed-off-by: Thomas Huth <thuth@redhat.com>
2024-07-22 13:54:23 +02:00

254 lines
10 KiB
Python

# Test class and utilities for functional Linux-based tests
#
# Copyright (c) 2018 Red Hat, Inc.
#
# Author:
# Cleber Rosa <crosa@redhat.com>
#
# This work is licensed under the terms of the GNU GPL, version 2 or
# later. See the COPYING file in the top-level directory.
import os
import shutil
from avocado.utils import cloudinit, datadrainer, process, vmimage
from . import LinuxSSHMixIn
from . import QemuSystemTest
if os.path.islink(os.path.dirname(os.path.dirname(__file__))):
# The link to the avocado tests dir in the source code directory
lnk = os.path.dirname(os.path.dirname(__file__))
#: The QEMU root source directory
SOURCE_DIR = os.path.dirname(os.path.dirname(os.readlink(lnk)))
else:
SOURCE_DIR = BUILD_DIR
class LinuxDistro:
"""Represents a Linux distribution
Holds information of known distros.
"""
#: A collection of known distros and their respective image checksum
KNOWN_DISTROS = {
'fedora': {
'31': {
'x86_64':
{'checksum': ('e3c1b309d9203604922d6e255c2c5d09'
'8a309c2d46215d8fc026954f3c5c27a0'),
'pxeboot_url': ('https://archives.fedoraproject.org/'
'pub/archive/fedora/linux/releases/31/'
'Everything/x86_64/os/images/pxeboot/'),
'kernel_params': ('root=UUID=b1438b9b-2cab-4065-a99a-'
'08a96687f73c ro no_timer_check '
'net.ifnames=0 console=tty1 '
'console=ttyS0,115200n8'),
},
'aarch64':
{'checksum': ('1e18d9c0cf734940c4b5d5ec592facae'
'd2af0ad0329383d5639c997fdf16fe49'),
'pxeboot_url': 'https://archives.fedoraproject.org/'
'pub/archive/fedora/linux/releases/31/'
'Everything/aarch64/os/images/pxeboot/',
'kernel_params': ('root=UUID=b6950a44-9f3c-4076-a9c2-'
'355e8475b0a7 ro earlyprintk=pl011,0x9000000'
' ignore_loglevel no_timer_check'
' printk.time=1 rd_NO_PLYMOUTH'
' console=ttyAMA0'),
},
'ppc64':
{'checksum': ('7c3528b85a3df4b2306e892199a9e1e4'
'3f991c506f2cc390dc4efa2026ad2f58')},
's390x':
{'checksum': ('4caaab5a434fd4d1079149a072fdc789'
'1e354f834d355069ca982fdcaf5a122d')},
},
'32': {
'aarch64':
{'checksum': ('b367755c664a2d7a26955bbfff985855'
'adfa2ca15e908baf15b4b176d68d3967'),
'pxeboot_url': ('http://dl.fedoraproject.org/pub/fedora/linux/'
'releases/32/Server/aarch64/os/images/'
'pxeboot/'),
'kernel_params': ('root=UUID=3df75b65-be8d-4db4-8655-'
'14d95c0e90c5 ro no_timer_check net.ifnames=0'
' console=tty1 console=ttyS0,115200n8'),
},
},
'33': {
'aarch64':
{'checksum': ('e7f75cdfd523fe5ac2ca9eeece68edc1'
'a81f386a17f969c1d1c7c87031008a6b'),
'pxeboot_url': ('http://dl.fedoraproject.org/pub/fedora/linux/'
'releases/33/Server/aarch64/os/images/'
'pxeboot/'),
'kernel_params': ('root=UUID=d20b3ffa-6397-4a63-a734-'
'1126a0208f8a ro no_timer_check net.ifnames=0'
' console=tty1 console=ttyS0,115200n8'
' console=tty0'),
},
},
}
}
def __init__(self, name, version, arch):
self.name = name
self.version = version
self.arch = arch
try:
info = self.KNOWN_DISTROS.get(name).get(version).get(arch)
except AttributeError:
# Unknown distro
info = None
self._info = info or {}
@property
def checksum(self):
"""Gets the cloud-image file checksum"""
return self._info.get('checksum', None)
@checksum.setter
def checksum(self, value):
self._info['checksum'] = value
@property
def pxeboot_url(self):
"""Gets the repository url where pxeboot files can be found"""
return self._info.get('pxeboot_url', None)
@property
def default_kernel_params(self):
"""Gets the default kernel parameters"""
return self._info.get('kernel_params', None)
class LinuxTest(LinuxSSHMixIn, QemuSystemTest):
"""Facilitates having a cloud-image Linux based available.
For tests that intend to interact with guests, this is a better choice
to start with than the more vanilla `QemuSystemTest` class.
"""
distro = None
username = 'root'
password = 'password'
smp = '2'
memory = '1024'
def _set_distro(self):
distro_name = self.params.get(
'distro',
default=self._get_unique_tag_val('distro'))
if not distro_name:
distro_name = 'fedora'
distro_version = self.params.get(
'distro_version',
default=self._get_unique_tag_val('distro_version'))
if not distro_version:
distro_version = '31'
self.distro = LinuxDistro(distro_name, distro_version, self.arch)
# The distro checksum behaves differently than distro name and
# version. First, it does not respect a tag with the same
# name, given that it's not expected to be used for filtering
# (distro name versions are the natural choice). Second, the
# order of precedence is: parameter, attribute and then value
# from KNOWN_DISTROS.
distro_checksum = self.params.get('distro_checksum',
default=None)
if distro_checksum:
self.distro.checksum = distro_checksum
def setUp(self, ssh_pubkey=None, network_device_type='virtio-net'):
super().setUp()
self.require_netdev('user')
self._set_distro()
self.vm.add_args('-smp', self.smp)
self.vm.add_args('-m', self.memory)
# The following network device allows for SSH connections
self.vm.add_args('-netdev', 'user,id=vnet,hostfwd=:127.0.0.1:0-:22',
'-device', '%s,netdev=vnet' % network_device_type)
self.set_up_boot()
if ssh_pubkey is None:
ssh_pubkey, self.ssh_key = self.set_up_existing_ssh_keys()
self.set_up_cloudinit(ssh_pubkey)
def set_up_existing_ssh_keys(self):
ssh_public_key = os.path.join(SOURCE_DIR, 'tests', 'keys', 'id_rsa.pub')
source_private_key = os.path.join(SOURCE_DIR, 'tests', 'keys', 'id_rsa')
ssh_dir = os.path.join(self.workdir, '.ssh')
os.mkdir(ssh_dir, mode=0o700)
ssh_private_key = os.path.join(ssh_dir,
os.path.basename(source_private_key))
shutil.copyfile(source_private_key, ssh_private_key)
os.chmod(ssh_private_key, 0o600)
return (ssh_public_key, ssh_private_key)
def download_boot(self):
# Set the qemu-img binary.
# If none is available, the test will cancel.
vmimage.QEMU_IMG = super().get_qemu_img()
self.log.info('Downloading/preparing boot image')
# Fedora 31 only provides ppc64le images
image_arch = self.arch
if self.distro.name == 'fedora':
if image_arch == 'ppc64':
image_arch = 'ppc64le'
try:
boot = vmimage.get(
self.distro.name, arch=image_arch, version=self.distro.version,
checksum=self.distro.checksum,
algorithm='sha256',
cache_dir=self.cache_dirs[0],
snapshot_dir=self.workdir)
except:
self.cancel('Failed to download/prepare boot image')
return boot.path
def prepare_cloudinit(self, ssh_pubkey=None):
self.log.info('Preparing cloudinit image')
try:
cloudinit_iso = os.path.join(self.workdir, 'cloudinit.iso')
pubkey_content = None
if ssh_pubkey:
with open(ssh_pubkey) as pubkey:
pubkey_content = pubkey.read()
cloudinit.iso(cloudinit_iso, self.name,
username=self.username,
password=self.password,
# QEMU's hard coded usermode router address
phone_home_host='10.0.2.2',
phone_home_port=self.phone_server.server_port,
authorized_key=pubkey_content)
except Exception:
self.cancel('Failed to prepare the cloudinit image')
return cloudinit_iso
def set_up_boot(self):
path = self.download_boot()
self.vm.add_args('-drive', 'file=%s' % path)
def set_up_cloudinit(self, ssh_pubkey=None):
self.phone_server = cloudinit.PhoneHomeServer(('0.0.0.0', 0),
self.name)
cloudinit_iso = self.prepare_cloudinit(ssh_pubkey)
self.vm.add_args('-drive', 'file=%s,format=raw' % cloudinit_iso)
def launch_and_wait(self, set_up_ssh_connection=True):
self.vm.set_console()
self.vm.launch()
console_drainer = datadrainer.LineLogger(self.vm.console_socket.fileno(),
logger=self.log.getChild('console'))
console_drainer.start()
self.log.info('VM launched, waiting for boot confirmation from guest')
while not self.phone_server.instance_phoned_back:
self.phone_server.handle_request()
if set_up_ssh_connection:
self.log.info('Setting up the SSH connection')
self.ssh_connect(self.username, self.ssh_key)