qemu/scripts
Eric Blake a50bb5fd5f qapi: Fix crash on missing alternate member of QAPI struct
If a QAPI struct has a mandatory alternate member which is not
present on input, the input visitor reports an error for the
missing alternate without setting the discriminator, but the
cleanup code for the struct still tries to use the dealloc
visitor to clean up the alternate.

Commit dbf11922 changed visit_start_alternate to set *obj to NULL
when an error occurs, where it was previously left untouched.
Thus, before the patch, the dealloc visitor is blindly trying to
cleanup whatever branch corresponds to (*obj)->type == 0 (that is,
QTYPE_NONE, because *obj still pointed to zeroed memory), which
selects the default branch of the switch and sets an error, but
this second error is ignored by the way the dealloc visitor is
used; but after the patch, the attempt to switch dereferences NULL.

When cleaning up after a partial object parse, we specifically
check for !*obj after visit_start_struct() (see gen_visit_object());
doing the same for alternates fixes the crash. Enhance the testsuite
to give coverage for both missing struct and missing alternate
members.

Also add an abort - we expect visit_start_alternate() to either set an
error or to set (*obj)->type to a valid QType that corresponds to
actual user input, and QTYPE_NONE should never be reachable from valid
input.  Had the abort() been in place earlier, we might have noticed
the dealloc visitor dereferencing bogus zeroed memory prior to when
commit dbf11922 forced our hand by setting *obj to NULL and causing a
fault.

Test case:

{'execute':'blockdev-add', 'arguments':{'options':{'driver':'raw'}}}

The choice of 'driver':'raw' selects a BlockdevOptionsGenericFormat
struct, which has a mandatory 'file':'BlockdevRef' in QAPI.  Since
'file' is missing as a sibling of 'driver', this should report a
graceful error rather than fault.  After this patch, we are back to:

{"error": {"class": "GenericError", "desc": "Parameter 'file' is missing"}}

Generated code in qapi-visit.c changes as:

|@@ -2444,6 +2444,9 @@ void visit_type_BlockdevRef(Visitor *v,
|     if (err) {
|         goto out;
|     }
|+    if (!*obj) {
|+        goto out_obj;
|+    }
|     switch ((*obj)->type) {
|     case QTYPE_QDICT:
|         visit_start_struct(v, name, NULL, 0, &err);
|@@ -2459,10 +2462,13 @@ void visit_type_BlockdevRef(Visitor *v,
|     case QTYPE_QSTRING:
|         visit_type_str(v, name, &(*obj)->u.reference, &err);
|         break;
|+    case QTYPE_NONE:
|+        abort();
|     default:
|         error_setg(&err, QERR_INVALID_PARAMETER_TYPE, name ? name : "null",
|                    "BlockdevRef");
|     }
|+out_obj:
|     visit_end_alternate(v);

Reported by Kashyap Chamarthy <kchamart@redhat.com>
CC: qemu-stable@nongnu.org
Signed-off-by: Eric Blake <eblake@redhat.com>
Message-Id: <1466012271-5204-1-git-send-email-eblake@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Markus Armbruster <armbru@redhat.com>
Tested-by: Kashyap Chamarthy <kchamart@redhat.com>
[Commit message tweaked]
Signed-off-by: Markus Armbruster <armbru@redhat.com>

(cherry picked from commit 9b4e38fe6a)
Conflicts:
	tests/test-qmp-input-visitor.c

* removed contexual/functional dependencies on 68ab47e

Signed-off-by: Michael Roth <mdroth@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
2016-08-05 14:28:18 -05:00
..
kvm tools: kvm_stat: Powerpc related fixes 2016-08-04 16:23:35 -05:00
qemu-guest-agent qemu-ga: sample fsfreeze hooks 2013-01-08 16:38:12 -06:00
qemugdb scripts/gdb: Fix a python exception in mtree.py 2015-12-22 16:01:08 +08:00
qmp qmp-shell: fix pretty printing of JSON responses 2016-03-04 17:16:32 +01:00
tracetool Clean up includes some more 2016-03-22 22:20:16 +01:00
analyse-9p-simpletrace.py
analyze-migration.py migration: fix analyze-migration.py script 2015-11-04 13:40:13 +01:00
check-qerror.sh
checkpatch.pl checkpatch: add target_ulong to typelist 2016-04-05 11:46:52 +02:00
clean-includes * Log filtering from Alex and Peter 2016-03-24 21:42:40 +00:00
cleanup-trace-events.pl cleanup-trace-events.pl: Tighten search for trace event call 2014-09-26 09:34:38 +01:00
cocci-macro-file.h add macro file for coccinelle 2015-09-09 15:34:55 +02:00
coverity-model.c coverity: Model g_memdup() 2015-12-17 17:33:49 +01:00
create_config io: add QIOChannelSocket class 2015-12-18 12:18:31 +00:00
disas-objdump.pl disas-objdump: Pass --adjust-vma to objdump 2013-08-24 07:26:45 +02:00
dump-guest-memory.py memory: Drop MemoryRegion.ram_addr 2016-03-07 13:26:29 +01:00
extract-vsssdk-headers Add a script to extract VSS SDK headers on POSIX system 2013-09-09 14:17:56 -05:00
feature_to_c.sh scripts/feature_to_c.sh: Include qemu/osdep.h rather than config.h 2016-02-16 14:29:27 +00:00
get_maintainer.pl get_maintainer.pl: fall back to git if only lists are found 2016-02-09 17:07:55 +01:00
gtester-cat
hxtool
make_device_config.sh build: pass .d file name to scripts/make_device_config.sh, fix makefile target 2015-03-18 12:07:25 +01:00
make-release make-release: Record SeaBIOS version 2014-03-31 15:02:04 +01:00
ordereddict.py qapi: Clean up qapi.py per pep8 2015-10-12 18:44:54 +02:00
qapi-commands.py qapi-commands: Inline single-use helpers of gen_marshal() 2016-03-18 10:29:26 +01:00
qapi-event.py qapi-event: Utilize implicit struct visits 2016-03-18 10:29:25 +01:00
qapi-introspect.py qapi: Clean up includes in generated files 2016-02-16 14:29:27 +00:00
qapi-types.py Clean up includes some more 2016-03-22 22:20:16 +01:00
qapi-visit.py qapi: Fix crash on missing alternate member of QAPI struct 2016-08-05 14:28:18 -05:00
qapi.py qapi: Use anonymous bases in QMP flat unions 2016-03-18 10:29:26 +01:00
qemu-binfmt-conf.sh scripts/qemu-binfmt-conf.sh: Add AArch64 registration 2014-03-17 16:31:53 +00:00
qemu-gdb.py gdb command: qemu handlers 2015-10-29 17:59:27 +00:00
qtest.py qtest: Add scripts/qtest.py 2015-02-16 15:07:18 +00:00
refresh-pxe-roms.sh roms: rewrite scripts/refresh-pxe-roms.sh 2013-09-30 09:44:35 +02:00
shaderinclude.pl opengl: add shader build infrastructure 2015-05-05 09:03:32 +02:00
signrom.py
simpletrace.py simpletrace: add simpletrace.py --no-header option 2014-08-12 14:26:11 +01:00
switch-timer-api misc: Fix case Qemu -> QEMU 2014-02-15 16:10:25 +04:00
texi2pod.pl scripts/text2pod.pl: Escape left brace 2015-11-02 14:50:27 +01:00
tracetool.py Revert "tracetool: use Python 2.4-compatible exception handling syntax" 2016-02-08 17:29:54 +01:00
update-linux-headers.sh update-linux-headers.sh: Fake types.h doesn't need to include anything 2016-03-16 12:48:11 +00:00
vmstate-static-checker.py static checker: e1000-82540em got aliased to e1000 2016-02-05 19:09:50 +05:30