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b0fb84236d
qemu/hw/ppce500_mpc8544ds.c
Alexander Graf b0fb84236d PPC: E500: Implement reboot controller 
When Linux reboots an e500 VM, it writes to a magic register in the
"global-utilities" device indicated by the device tree. We were not
emulating that device so far, rendering the VM reboot-less.

This patch implements that device with only the reboot functionality
implemented and adds it to the device tree. With this patch applied,
I can successfully reboot a -M mpc8544ds VM.

Signed-off-by: Alexander Graf <agraf@suse.de>
Reviewed-by: Andreas Färber <andreas.faerber@web.de>
2011-06-17 02:58:23 +02:00

361 lines
11 KiB
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/*
* Qemu PowerPC MPC8544DS board emualtion
*
* Copyright (C) 2009 Freescale Semiconductor, Inc. All rights reserved.
*
* Author: Yu Liu, <yu.liu@freescale.com>
*
* This file is derived from hw/ppc440_bamboo.c,
* the copyright for that material belongs to the original owners.
*
* This is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
* it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
* the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
* (at your option) any later version.
*/
#include <dirent.h>
#include "config.h"
#include "qemu-common.h"
#include "net.h"
#include "hw.h"
#include "pc.h"
#include "pci.h"
#include "boards.h"
#include "sysemu.h"
#include "kvm.h"
#include "kvm_ppc.h"
#include "device_tree.h"
#include "openpic.h"
#include "ppc.h"
#include "loader.h"
#include "elf.h"
#include "sysbus.h"
#define BINARY_DEVICE_TREE_FILE "mpc8544ds.dtb"
#define UIMAGE_LOAD_BASE 0
#define DTC_LOAD_PAD 0x500000
#define DTC_PAD_MASK 0xFFFFF
#define INITRD_LOAD_PAD 0x2000000
#define INITRD_PAD_MASK 0xFFFFFF
#define RAM_SIZES_ALIGN (64UL << 20)
#define MPC8544_CCSRBAR_BASE 0xE0000000
#define MPC8544_MPIC_REGS_BASE (MPC8544_CCSRBAR_BASE + 0x40000)
#define MPC8544_SERIAL0_REGS_BASE (MPC8544_CCSRBAR_BASE + 0x4500)
#define MPC8544_SERIAL1_REGS_BASE (MPC8544_CCSRBAR_BASE + 0x4600)
#define MPC8544_PCI_REGS_BASE (MPC8544_CCSRBAR_BASE + 0x8000)
#define MPC8544_PCI_REGS_SIZE 0x1000
#define MPC8544_PCI_IO 0xE1000000
#define MPC8544_PCI_IOLEN 0x10000
#define MPC8544_UTIL_BASE (MPC8544_CCSRBAR_BASE + 0xe0000)
struct boot_info
{
uint32_t dt_base;
uint32_t entry;
};
#ifdef CONFIG_FDT
static int mpc8544_copy_soc_cell(void *fdt, const char *node, const char *prop)
{
uint32_t cell;
int ret;
ret = kvmppc_read_host_property(node, prop, &cell, sizeof(cell));
if (ret < 0) {
fprintf(stderr, "couldn't read host %s/%s\n", node, prop);
goto out;
}
ret = qemu_devtree_setprop_cell(fdt, "/cpus/PowerPC,8544@0",
prop, cell);
if (ret < 0) {
fprintf(stderr, "couldn't set guest /cpus/PowerPC,8544@0/%s\n", prop);
goto out;
}
out:
return ret;
}
#endif
static int mpc8544_load_device_tree(target_phys_addr_t addr,
uint32_t ramsize,
target_phys_addr_t initrd_base,
target_phys_addr_t initrd_size,
const char *kernel_cmdline)
{
int ret = -1;
#ifdef CONFIG_FDT
uint32_t mem_reg_property[] = {0, cpu_to_be32(ramsize)};
char *filename;
int fdt_size;
void *fdt;
filename = qemu_find_file(QEMU_FILE_TYPE_BIOS, BINARY_DEVICE_TREE_FILE);
if (!filename) {
goto out;
}
fdt = load_device_tree(filename, &fdt_size);
qemu_free(filename);
if (fdt == NULL) {
goto out;
}
/* Manipulate device tree in memory. */
ret = qemu_devtree_setprop(fdt, "/memory", "reg", mem_reg_property,
sizeof(mem_reg_property));
if (ret < 0)
fprintf(stderr, "couldn't set /memory/reg\n");
if (initrd_size) {
ret = qemu_devtree_setprop_cell(fdt, "/chosen", "linux,initrd-start",
initrd_base);
if (ret < 0) {
fprintf(stderr, "couldn't set /chosen/linux,initrd-start\n");
}
ret = qemu_devtree_setprop_cell(fdt, "/chosen", "linux,initrd-end",
(initrd_base + initrd_size));
if (ret < 0) {
fprintf(stderr, "couldn't set /chosen/linux,initrd-end\n");
}
}
ret = qemu_devtree_setprop_string(fdt, "/chosen", "bootargs",
kernel_cmdline);
if (ret < 0)
fprintf(stderr, "couldn't set /chosen/bootargs\n");
if (kvm_enabled()) {
struct dirent *dirp;
DIR *dp;
char buf[128];
if ((dp = opendir("/proc/device-tree/cpus/")) == NULL) {
printf("Can't open directory /proc/device-tree/cpus/\n");
ret = -1;
goto out;
}
buf[0] = '\0';
while ((dirp = readdir(dp)) != NULL) {
if (strncmp(dirp->d_name, "PowerPC", 7) == 0) {
snprintf(buf, 128, "/cpus/%s", dirp->d_name);
break;
}
}
closedir(dp);
if (buf[0] == '\0') {
printf("Unknow host!\n");
ret = -1;
goto out;
}
mpc8544_copy_soc_cell(fdt, buf, "clock-frequency");
mpc8544_copy_soc_cell(fdt, buf, "timebase-frequency");
} else {
const uint32_t freq = 400000000;
qemu_devtree_setprop_cell(fdt, "/cpus/PowerPC,8544@0",
"clock-frequency", freq);
qemu_devtree_setprop_cell(fdt, "/cpus/PowerPC,8544@0",
"timebase-frequency", freq);
}
ret = rom_add_blob_fixed(BINARY_DEVICE_TREE_FILE, fdt, fdt_size, addr);
qemu_free(fdt);
out:
#endif
return ret;
}
/* Create -kernel TLB entries for BookE, linearly spanning 256MB. */
static void mmubooke_create_initial_mapping(CPUState *env,
target_ulong va,
target_phys_addr_t pa)
{
ppcemb_tlb_t *tlb = booke206_get_tlbe(env, 1, 0, 0);
tlb->attr = 0;
tlb->prot = PAGE_VALID | ((PAGE_READ | PAGE_WRITE | PAGE_EXEC) << 4);
tlb->size = 256 * 1024 * 1024;
tlb->EPN = va & TARGET_PAGE_MASK;
tlb->RPN = pa & TARGET_PAGE_MASK;
tlb->PID = 0;
}
static void mpc8544ds_cpu_reset(void *opaque)
{
CPUState *env = opaque;
struct boot_info *bi = env->load_info;
cpu_reset(env);
/* Set initial guest state. */
env->gpr[1] = (16<<20) - 8;
env->gpr[3] = bi->dt_base;
env->nip = bi->entry;
mmubooke_create_initial_mapping(env, 0, 0);
}
static void mpc8544ds_init(ram_addr_t ram_size,
const char *boot_device,
const char *kernel_filename,
const char *kernel_cmdline,
const char *initrd_filename,
const char *cpu_model)
{
PCIBus *pci_bus;
CPUState *env;
uint64_t elf_entry;
uint64_t elf_lowaddr;
target_phys_addr_t entry=0;
target_phys_addr_t loadaddr=UIMAGE_LOAD_BASE;
target_long kernel_size=0;
target_ulong dt_base = 0;
target_ulong initrd_base = 0;
target_long initrd_size=0;
int i=0;
unsigned int pci_irq_nrs[4] = {1, 2, 3, 4};
qemu_irq *irqs, *mpic;
DeviceState *dev;
struct boot_info *boot_info;
/* Setup CPU */
if (cpu_model == NULL) {
cpu_model = "e500v2_v30";
}
env = cpu_ppc_init(cpu_model);
if (!env) {
fprintf(stderr, "Unable to initialize CPU!\n");
exit(1);
}
/* XXX register timer? */
ppc_emb_timers_init(env, 400000000, PPC_INTERRUPT_DECR);
ppc_dcr_init(env, NULL, NULL);
/* Register reset handler */
qemu_register_reset(mpc8544ds_cpu_reset, env);
/* Fixup Memory size on a alignment boundary */
ram_size &= ~(RAM_SIZES_ALIGN - 1);
/* Register Memory */
cpu_register_physical_memory(0, ram_size, qemu_ram_alloc(NULL,
"mpc8544ds.ram", ram_size));
/* MPIC */
irqs = qemu_mallocz(sizeof(qemu_irq) * OPENPIC_OUTPUT_NB);
irqs[OPENPIC_OUTPUT_INT] = ((qemu_irq *)env->irq_inputs)[PPCE500_INPUT_INT];
irqs[OPENPIC_OUTPUT_CINT] = ((qemu_irq *)env->irq_inputs)[PPCE500_INPUT_CINT];
mpic = mpic_init(MPC8544_MPIC_REGS_BASE, 1, &irqs, NULL);
/* Serial */
if (serial_hds[0]) {
serial_mm_init(MPC8544_SERIAL0_REGS_BASE,
0, mpic[12+26], 399193,
serial_hds[0], 1, 1);
}
if (serial_hds[1]) {
serial_mm_init(MPC8544_SERIAL1_REGS_BASE,
0, mpic[12+26], 399193,
serial_hds[0], 1, 1);
}
/* General Utility device */
sysbus_create_simple("mpc8544-guts", MPC8544_UTIL_BASE, NULL);
/* PCI */
dev = sysbus_create_varargs("e500-pcihost", MPC8544_PCI_REGS_BASE,
mpic[pci_irq_nrs[0]], mpic[pci_irq_nrs[1]],
mpic[pci_irq_nrs[2]], mpic[pci_irq_nrs[3]],
NULL);
pci_bus = (PCIBus *)qdev_get_child_bus(dev, "pci.0");
if (!pci_bus)
printf("couldn't create PCI controller!\n");
isa_mmio_init(MPC8544_PCI_IO, MPC8544_PCI_IOLEN);
if (pci_bus) {
/* Register network interfaces. */
for (i = 0; i < nb_nics; i++) {
pci_nic_init_nofail(&nd_table[i], "virtio", NULL);
}
}
/* Load kernel. */
if (kernel_filename) {
kernel_size = load_uimage(kernel_filename, &entry, &loadaddr, NULL);
if (kernel_size < 0) {
kernel_size = load_elf(kernel_filename, NULL, NULL, &elf_entry,
&elf_lowaddr, NULL, 1, ELF_MACHINE, 0);
entry = elf_entry;
loadaddr = elf_lowaddr;
}
/* XXX try again as binary */
if (kernel_size < 0) {
fprintf(stderr, "qemu: could not load kernel '%s'\n",
kernel_filename);
exit(1);
}
}
/* Load initrd. */
if (initrd_filename) {
initrd_base = (kernel_size + INITRD_LOAD_PAD) & ~INITRD_PAD_MASK;
initrd_size = load_image_targphys(initrd_filename, initrd_base,
ram_size - initrd_base);
if (initrd_size < 0) {
fprintf(stderr, "qemu: could not load initial ram disk '%s'\n",
initrd_filename);
exit(1);
}
}
boot_info = qemu_mallocz(sizeof(struct boot_info));
/* If we're loading a kernel directly, we must load the device tree too. */
if (kernel_filename) {
#ifndef CONFIG_FDT
cpu_abort(env, "Compiled without FDT support - can't load kernel\n");
#endif
dt_base = (kernel_size + DTC_LOAD_PAD) & ~DTC_PAD_MASK;
if (mpc8544_load_device_tree(dt_base, ram_size,
initrd_base, initrd_size, kernel_cmdline) < 0) {
fprintf(stderr, "couldn't load device tree\n");
exit(1);
}
boot_info->entry = entry;
boot_info->dt_base = dt_base;
}
env->load_info = boot_info;
if (kvm_enabled()) {
kvmppc_init();
}
}
static QEMUMachine mpc8544ds_machine = {
.name = "mpc8544ds",
.desc = "mpc8544ds",
.init = mpc8544ds_init,
};
static void mpc8544ds_machine_init(void)
{
qemu_register_machine(&mpc8544ds_machine);
}
machine_init(mpc8544ds_machine_init);
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