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qemu/target-arm/cpu64.c
Peter Maydell 3ad901bc2b target-arm: Enable EL3 for Cortex-A53 and Cortex-A57 
Enable EL3 support for our Cortex-A53 and Cortex-A57 CPU models.
We have enough implemented now to be able to run real world code
at least to some extent (I can boot ARM Trusted Firmware to the
point where it pulls in OP-TEE and then falls over because it
doesn't have a UEFI image it can chain to).

Signed-off-by: Peter Maydell <peter.maydell@linaro.org>
Reviewed-by: Alex Bennée <alex.bennee@linaro.org>
Reviewed-by: Edgar E. Iglesias <edgar.iglesias@xilinx.com>
Reviewed-by: Sergey Fedorov <serge.fdrv@gmail.com>
Message-id: 1454506721-11843-8-git-send-email-peter.maydell@linaro.org
2016-02-11 11:17:31 +00:00

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/*
* QEMU AArch64 CPU
*
* Copyright (c) 2013 Linaro Ltd
*
* This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
* modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License
* as published by the Free Software Foundation; either version 2
* of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
*
* This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
* but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
* MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the
* GNU General Public License for more details.
*
* You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
* along with this program; if not, see
* <http://www.gnu.org/licenses/gpl-2.0.html>
*/
#include "qemu/osdep.h"
#include "cpu.h"
#include "qemu-common.h"
#if !defined(CONFIG_USER_ONLY)
#include "hw/loader.h"
#endif
#include "hw/arm/arm.h"
#include "sysemu/sysemu.h"
#include "sysemu/kvm.h"
static inline void set_feature(CPUARMState *env, int feature)
{
env->features |= 1ULL << feature;
}
static inline void unset_feature(CPUARMState *env, int feature)
{
env->features &= ~(1ULL << feature);
}
#ifndef CONFIG_USER_ONLY
static uint64_t a57_a53_l2ctlr_read(CPUARMState *env, const ARMCPRegInfo *ri)
{
/* Number of processors is in [25:24]; otherwise we RAZ */
return (smp_cpus - 1) << 24;
}
#endif
static const ARMCPRegInfo cortex_a57_a53_cp_reginfo[] = {
#ifndef CONFIG_USER_ONLY
{ .name = "L2CTLR_EL1", .state = ARM_CP_STATE_AA64,
.opc0 = 3, .opc1 = 1, .crn = 11, .crm = 0, .opc2 = 2,
.access = PL1_RW, .readfn = a57_a53_l2ctlr_read,
.writefn = arm_cp_write_ignore },
{ .name = "L2CTLR",
.cp = 15, .opc1 = 1, .crn = 9, .crm = 0, .opc2 = 2,
.access = PL1_RW, .readfn = a57_a53_l2ctlr_read,
.writefn = arm_cp_write_ignore },
#endif
{ .name = "L2ECTLR_EL1", .state = ARM_CP_STATE_AA64,
.opc0 = 3, .opc1 = 1, .crn = 11, .crm = 0, .opc2 = 3,
.access = PL1_RW, .type = ARM_CP_CONST, .resetvalue = 0 },
{ .name = "L2ECTLR",
.cp = 15, .opc1 = 1, .crn = 9, .crm = 0, .opc2 = 3,
.access = PL1_RW, .type = ARM_CP_CONST, .resetvalue = 0 },
{ .name = "L2ACTLR", .state = ARM_CP_STATE_BOTH,
.opc0 = 3, .opc1 = 1, .crn = 15, .crm = 0, .opc2 = 0,
.access = PL1_RW, .type = ARM_CP_CONST, .resetvalue = 0 },
{ .name = "CPUACTLR_EL1", .state = ARM_CP_STATE_AA64,
.opc0 = 3, .opc1 = 1, .crn = 15, .crm = 2, .opc2 = 0,
.access = PL1_RW, .type = ARM_CP_CONST, .resetvalue = 0 },
{ .name = "CPUACTLR",
.cp = 15, .opc1 = 0, .crm = 15,
.access = PL1_RW, .type = ARM_CP_CONST | ARM_CP_64BIT, .resetvalue = 0 },
{ .name = "CPUECTLR_EL1", .state = ARM_CP_STATE_AA64,
.opc0 = 3, .opc1 = 1, .crn = 15, .crm = 2, .opc2 = 1,
.access = PL1_RW, .type = ARM_CP_CONST, .resetvalue = 0 },
{ .name = "CPUECTLR",
.cp = 15, .opc1 = 1, .crm = 15,
.access = PL1_RW, .type = ARM_CP_CONST | ARM_CP_64BIT, .resetvalue = 0 },
{ .name = "CPUMERRSR_EL1", .state = ARM_CP_STATE_AA64,
.opc0 = 3, .opc1 = 1, .crn = 15, .crm = 2, .opc2 = 2,
.access = PL1_RW, .type = ARM_CP_CONST, .resetvalue = 0 },
{ .name = "CPUMERRSR",
.cp = 15, .opc1 = 2, .crm = 15,
.access = PL1_RW, .type = ARM_CP_CONST | ARM_CP_64BIT, .resetvalue = 0 },
{ .name = "L2MERRSR_EL1", .state = ARM_CP_STATE_AA64,
.opc0 = 3, .opc1 = 1, .crn = 15, .crm = 2, .opc2 = 3,
.access = PL1_RW, .type = ARM_CP_CONST, .resetvalue = 0 },
{ .name = "L2MERRSR",
.cp = 15, .opc1 = 3, .crm = 15,
.access = PL1_RW, .type = ARM_CP_CONST | ARM_CP_64BIT, .resetvalue = 0 },
REGINFO_SENTINEL
};
static void aarch64_a57_initfn(Object *obj)
{
ARMCPU *cpu = ARM_CPU(obj);
cpu->dtb_compatible = "arm,cortex-a57";
set_feature(&cpu->env, ARM_FEATURE_V8);
set_feature(&cpu->env, ARM_FEATURE_VFP4);
set_feature(&cpu->env, ARM_FEATURE_NEON);
set_feature(&cpu->env, ARM_FEATURE_GENERIC_TIMER);
set_feature(&cpu->env, ARM_FEATURE_AARCH64);
set_feature(&cpu->env, ARM_FEATURE_CBAR_RO);
set_feature(&cpu->env, ARM_FEATURE_V8_AES);
set_feature(&cpu->env, ARM_FEATURE_V8_SHA1);
set_feature(&cpu->env, ARM_FEATURE_V8_SHA256);
set_feature(&cpu->env, ARM_FEATURE_V8_PMULL);
set_feature(&cpu->env, ARM_FEATURE_CRC);
set_feature(&cpu->env, ARM_FEATURE_EL3);
cpu->kvm_target = QEMU_KVM_ARM_TARGET_CORTEX_A57;
cpu->midr = 0x411fd070;
cpu->revidr = 0x00000000;
cpu->reset_fpsid = 0x41034070;
cpu->mvfr0 = 0x10110222;
cpu->mvfr1 = 0x12111111;
cpu->mvfr2 = 0x00000043;
cpu->ctr = 0x8444c004;
cpu->reset_sctlr = 0x00c50838;
cpu->id_pfr0 = 0x00000131;
cpu->id_pfr1 = 0x00011011;
cpu->id_dfr0 = 0x03010066;
cpu->id_afr0 = 0x00000000;
cpu->id_mmfr0 = 0x10101105;
cpu->id_mmfr1 = 0x40000000;
cpu->id_mmfr2 = 0x01260000;
cpu->id_mmfr3 = 0x02102211;
cpu->id_isar0 = 0x02101110;
cpu->id_isar1 = 0x13112111;
cpu->id_isar2 = 0x21232042;
cpu->id_isar3 = 0x01112131;
cpu->id_isar4 = 0x00011142;
cpu->id_isar5 = 0x00011121;
cpu->id_aa64pfr0 = 0x00002222;
cpu->id_aa64dfr0 = 0x10305106;
cpu->id_aa64isar0 = 0x00011120;
cpu->id_aa64mmfr0 = 0x00001124;
cpu->dbgdidr = 0x3516d000;
cpu->clidr = 0x0a200023;
cpu->ccsidr[0] = 0x701fe00a; /* 32KB L1 dcache */
cpu->ccsidr[1] = 0x201fe012; /* 48KB L1 icache */
cpu->ccsidr[2] = 0x70ffe07a; /* 2048KB L2 cache */
cpu->dcz_blocksize = 4; /* 64 bytes */
define_arm_cp_regs(cpu, cortex_a57_a53_cp_reginfo);
}
static void aarch64_a53_initfn(Object *obj)
{
ARMCPU *cpu = ARM_CPU(obj);
cpu->dtb_compatible = "arm,cortex-a53";
set_feature(&cpu->env, ARM_FEATURE_V8);
set_feature(&cpu->env, ARM_FEATURE_VFP4);
set_feature(&cpu->env, ARM_FEATURE_NEON);
set_feature(&cpu->env, ARM_FEATURE_GENERIC_TIMER);
set_feature(&cpu->env, ARM_FEATURE_AARCH64);
set_feature(&cpu->env, ARM_FEATURE_CBAR_RO);
set_feature(&cpu->env, ARM_FEATURE_V8_AES);
set_feature(&cpu->env, ARM_FEATURE_V8_SHA1);
set_feature(&cpu->env, ARM_FEATURE_V8_SHA256);
set_feature(&cpu->env, ARM_FEATURE_V8_PMULL);
set_feature(&cpu->env, ARM_FEATURE_CRC);
set_feature(&cpu->env, ARM_FEATURE_EL3);
cpu->kvm_target = QEMU_KVM_ARM_TARGET_CORTEX_A53;
cpu->midr = 0x410fd034;
cpu->revidr = 0x00000000;
cpu->reset_fpsid = 0x41034070;
cpu->mvfr0 = 0x10110222;
cpu->mvfr1 = 0x12111111;
cpu->mvfr2 = 0x00000043;
cpu->ctr = 0x84448004; /* L1Ip = VIPT */
cpu->reset_sctlr = 0x00c50838;
cpu->id_pfr0 = 0x00000131;
cpu->id_pfr1 = 0x00011011;
cpu->id_dfr0 = 0x03010066;
cpu->id_afr0 = 0x00000000;
cpu->id_mmfr0 = 0x10101105;
cpu->id_mmfr1 = 0x40000000;
cpu->id_mmfr2 = 0x01260000;
cpu->id_mmfr3 = 0x02102211;
cpu->id_isar0 = 0x02101110;
cpu->id_isar1 = 0x13112111;
cpu->id_isar2 = 0x21232042;
cpu->id_isar3 = 0x01112131;
cpu->id_isar4 = 0x00011142;
cpu->id_isar5 = 0x00011121;
cpu->id_aa64pfr0 = 0x00002222;
cpu->id_aa64dfr0 = 0x10305106;
cpu->id_aa64isar0 = 0x00011120;
cpu->id_aa64mmfr0 = 0x00001122; /* 40 bit physical addr */
cpu->dbgdidr = 0x3516d000;
cpu->clidr = 0x0a200023;
cpu->ccsidr[0] = 0x700fe01a; /* 32KB L1 dcache */
cpu->ccsidr[1] = 0x201fe00a; /* 32KB L1 icache */
cpu->ccsidr[2] = 0x707fe07a; /* 1024KB L2 cache */
cpu->dcz_blocksize = 4; /* 64 bytes */
define_arm_cp_regs(cpu, cortex_a57_a53_cp_reginfo);
}
#ifdef CONFIG_USER_ONLY
static void aarch64_any_initfn(Object *obj)
{
ARMCPU *cpu = ARM_CPU(obj);
set_feature(&cpu->env, ARM_FEATURE_V8);
set_feature(&cpu->env, ARM_FEATURE_VFP4);
set_feature(&cpu->env, ARM_FEATURE_NEON);
set_feature(&cpu->env, ARM_FEATURE_AARCH64);
set_feature(&cpu->env, ARM_FEATURE_V8_AES);
set_feature(&cpu->env, ARM_FEATURE_V8_SHA1);
set_feature(&cpu->env, ARM_FEATURE_V8_SHA256);
set_feature(&cpu->env, ARM_FEATURE_V8_PMULL);
set_feature(&cpu->env, ARM_FEATURE_CRC);
cpu->ctr = 0x80038003; /* 32 byte I and D cacheline size, VIPT icache */
cpu->dcz_blocksize = 7; /* 512 bytes */
}
#endif
typedef struct ARMCPUInfo {
const char *name;
void (*initfn)(Object *obj);
void (*class_init)(ObjectClass *oc, void *data);
} ARMCPUInfo;
static const ARMCPUInfo aarch64_cpus[] = {
{ .name = "cortex-a57", .initfn = aarch64_a57_initfn },
{ .name = "cortex-a53", .initfn = aarch64_a53_initfn },
#ifdef CONFIG_USER_ONLY
{ .name = "any", .initfn = aarch64_any_initfn },
#endif
{ .name = NULL }
};
static bool aarch64_cpu_get_aarch64(Object *obj, Error **errp)
{
ARMCPU *cpu = ARM_CPU(obj);
return arm_feature(&cpu->env, ARM_FEATURE_AARCH64);
}
static void aarch64_cpu_set_aarch64(Object *obj, bool value, Error **errp)
{
ARMCPU *cpu = ARM_CPU(obj);
/* At this time, this property is only allowed if KVM is enabled. This
* restriction allows us to avoid fixing up functionality that assumes a
* uniform execution state like do_interrupt.
*/
if (!kvm_enabled()) {
error_setg(errp, "'aarch64' feature cannot be disabled "
"unless KVM is enabled");
return;
}
if (value == false) {
unset_feature(&cpu->env, ARM_FEATURE_AARCH64);
} else {
set_feature(&cpu->env, ARM_FEATURE_AARCH64);
}
}
static void aarch64_cpu_initfn(Object *obj)
{
object_property_add_bool(obj, "aarch64", aarch64_cpu_get_aarch64,
aarch64_cpu_set_aarch64, NULL);
object_property_set_description(obj, "aarch64",
"Set on/off to enable/disable aarch64 "
"execution state ",
NULL);
}
static void aarch64_cpu_finalizefn(Object *obj)
{
}
static void aarch64_cpu_set_pc(CPUState *cs, vaddr value)
{
ARMCPU *cpu = ARM_CPU(cs);
/* It's OK to look at env for the current mode here, because it's
* never possible for an AArch64 TB to chain to an AArch32 TB.
* (Otherwise we would need to use synchronize_from_tb instead.)
*/
if (is_a64(&cpu->env)) {
cpu->env.pc = value;
} else {
cpu->env.regs[15] = value;
}
}
static gchar *aarch64_gdb_arch_name(CPUState *cs)
{
return g_strdup("aarch64");
}
static void aarch64_cpu_class_init(ObjectClass *oc, void *data)
{
CPUClass *cc = CPU_CLASS(oc);
cc->cpu_exec_interrupt = arm_cpu_exec_interrupt;
cc->set_pc = aarch64_cpu_set_pc;
cc->gdb_read_register = aarch64_cpu_gdb_read_register;
cc->gdb_write_register = aarch64_cpu_gdb_write_register;
cc->gdb_num_core_regs = 34;
cc->gdb_core_xml_file = "aarch64-core.xml";
cc->gdb_arch_name = aarch64_gdb_arch_name;
}
static void aarch64_cpu_register(const ARMCPUInfo *info)
{
TypeInfo type_info = {
.parent = TYPE_AARCH64_CPU,
.instance_size = sizeof(ARMCPU),
.instance_init = info->initfn,
.class_size = sizeof(ARMCPUClass),
.class_init = info->class_init,
};
type_info.name = g_strdup_printf("%s-" TYPE_ARM_CPU, info->name);
type_register(&type_info);
g_free((void *)type_info.name);
}
static const TypeInfo aarch64_cpu_type_info = {
.name = TYPE_AARCH64_CPU,
.parent = TYPE_ARM_CPU,
.instance_size = sizeof(ARMCPU),
.instance_init = aarch64_cpu_initfn,
.instance_finalize = aarch64_cpu_finalizefn,
.abstract = true,
.class_size = sizeof(AArch64CPUClass),
.class_init = aarch64_cpu_class_init,
};
static void aarch64_cpu_register_types(void)
{
const ARMCPUInfo *info = aarch64_cpus;
type_register_static(&aarch64_cpu_type_info);
while (info->name) {
aarch64_cpu_register(info);
info++;
}
}
type_init(aarch64_cpu_register_types)
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