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qemu/target/riscv/translate.c
Michael Clark 55c2a12cbc
RISC-V TCG Code Generation 
TCG code generation for the RV32IMAFDC and RV64IMAFDC. The QEMU
RISC-V code generator has complete coverage for the Base ISA v2.2,
Privileged ISA v1.9.1 and Privileged ISA v1.10:

- RISC-V Instruction Set Manual Volume I: User-Level ISA Version 2.2
- RISC-V Instruction Set Manual Volume II: Privileged ISA Version 1.9.1
- RISC-V Instruction Set Manual Volume II: Privileged ISA Version 1.10

Reviewed-by: Richard Henderson <richard.henderson@linaro.org>
Signed-off-by: Bastian Koppelmann <kbastian@mail.uni-paderborn.de>
Signed-off-by: Sagar Karandikar <sagark@eecs.berkeley.edu>
Signed-off-by: Michael Clark <mjc@sifive.com>
2018-03-07 08:30:28 +13:00

1979 lines
59 KiB
C
Raw Blame History

/*
* RISC-V emulation for qemu: main translation routines.
*
* Copyright (c) 2016-2017 Sagar Karandikar, sagark@eecs.berkeley.edu
*
* This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it
* under the terms and conditions of the GNU General Public License,
* version 2 or later, as published by the Free Software Foundation.
*
* This program is distributed in the hope it will be useful, but WITHOUT
* ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of MERCHANTABILITY or
* FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the GNU General Public License for
* more details.
*
* You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License along with
* this program. If not, see <http://www.gnu.org/licenses/>.
*/
#include "qemu/osdep.h"
#include "qemu/log.h"
#include "cpu.h"
#include "tcg-op.h"
#include "disas/disas.h"
#include "exec/cpu_ldst.h"
#include "exec/exec-all.h"
#include "exec/helper-proto.h"
#include "exec/helper-gen.h"
#include "exec/log.h"
#include "instmap.h"
/* global register indices */
static TCGv cpu_gpr[32], cpu_pc;
static TCGv_i64 cpu_fpr[32]; /* assume F and D extensions */
static TCGv load_res;
static TCGv load_val;
#include "exec/gen-icount.h"
typedef struct DisasContext {
struct TranslationBlock *tb;
target_ulong pc;
target_ulong next_pc;
uint32_t opcode;
uint32_t flags;
uint32_t mem_idx;
int singlestep_enabled;
int bstate;
/* Remember the rounding mode encoded in the previous fp instruction,
which we have already installed into env->fp_status. Or -1 for
no previous fp instruction. Note that we exit the TB when writing
to any system register, which includes CSR_FRM, so we do not have
to reset this known value. */
int frm;
} DisasContext;
enum {
BS_NONE = 0, /* When seen outside of translation while loop, indicates
need to exit tb due to end of page. */
BS_STOP = 1, /* Need to exit tb for syscall, sret, etc. */
BS_BRANCH = 2, /* Need to exit tb for branch, jal, etc. */
};
/* convert riscv funct3 to qemu memop for load/store */
static const int tcg_memop_lookup[8] = {
[0 ... 7] = -1,
[0] = MO_SB,
[1] = MO_TESW,
[2] = MO_TESL,
[4] = MO_UB,
[5] = MO_TEUW,
#ifdef TARGET_RISCV64
[3] = MO_TEQ,
[6] = MO_TEUL,
#endif
};
#ifdef TARGET_RISCV64
#define CASE_OP_32_64(X) case X: case glue(X, W)
#else
#define CASE_OP_32_64(X) case X
#endif
static void generate_exception(DisasContext *ctx, int excp)
{
tcg_gen_movi_tl(cpu_pc, ctx->pc);
TCGv_i32 helper_tmp = tcg_const_i32(excp);
gen_helper_raise_exception(cpu_env, helper_tmp);
tcg_temp_free_i32(helper_tmp);
ctx->bstate = BS_BRANCH;
}
static void generate_exception_mbadaddr(DisasContext *ctx, int excp)
{
tcg_gen_movi_tl(cpu_pc, ctx->pc);
tcg_gen_st_tl(cpu_pc, cpu_env, offsetof(CPURISCVState, badaddr));
TCGv_i32 helper_tmp = tcg_const_i32(excp);
gen_helper_raise_exception(cpu_env, helper_tmp);
tcg_temp_free_i32(helper_tmp);
ctx->bstate = BS_BRANCH;
}
static void gen_exception_debug(void)
{
TCGv_i32 helper_tmp = tcg_const_i32(EXCP_DEBUG);
gen_helper_raise_exception(cpu_env, helper_tmp);
tcg_temp_free_i32(helper_tmp);
}
static void gen_exception_illegal(DisasContext *ctx)
{
generate_exception(ctx, RISCV_EXCP_ILLEGAL_INST);
}
static void gen_exception_inst_addr_mis(DisasContext *ctx)
{
generate_exception_mbadaddr(ctx, RISCV_EXCP_INST_ADDR_MIS);
}
static inline bool use_goto_tb(DisasContext *ctx, target_ulong dest)
{
if (unlikely(ctx->singlestep_enabled)) {
return false;
}
#ifndef CONFIG_USER_ONLY
return (ctx->tb->pc & TARGET_PAGE_MASK) == (dest & TARGET_PAGE_MASK);
#else
return true;
#endif
}
static void gen_goto_tb(DisasContext *ctx, int n, target_ulong dest)
{
if (use_goto_tb(ctx, dest)) {
/* chaining is only allowed when the jump is to the same page */
tcg_gen_goto_tb(n);
tcg_gen_movi_tl(cpu_pc, dest);
tcg_gen_exit_tb((uintptr_t)ctx->tb + n);
} else {
tcg_gen_movi_tl(cpu_pc, dest);
if (ctx->singlestep_enabled) {
gen_exception_debug();
} else {
tcg_gen_exit_tb(0);
}
}
}
/* Wrapper for getting reg values - need to check of reg is zero since
* cpu_gpr[0] is not actually allocated
*/
static inline void gen_get_gpr(TCGv t, int reg_num)
{
if (reg_num == 0) {
tcg_gen_movi_tl(t, 0);
} else {
tcg_gen_mov_tl(t, cpu_gpr[reg_num]);
}
}
/* Wrapper for setting reg values - need to check of reg is zero since
* cpu_gpr[0] is not actually allocated. this is more for safety purposes,
* since we usually avoid calling the OP_TYPE_gen function if we see a write to
* $zero
*/
static inline void gen_set_gpr(int reg_num_dst, TCGv t)
{
if (reg_num_dst != 0) {
tcg_gen_mov_tl(cpu_gpr[reg_num_dst], t);
}
}
static void gen_mulhsu(TCGv ret, TCGv arg1, TCGv arg2)
{
TCGv rl = tcg_temp_new();
TCGv rh = tcg_temp_new();
tcg_gen_mulu2_tl(rl, rh, arg1, arg2);
/* fix up for one negative */
tcg_gen_sari_tl(rl, arg1, TARGET_LONG_BITS - 1);
tcg_gen_and_tl(rl, rl, arg2);
tcg_gen_sub_tl(ret, rh, rl);
tcg_temp_free(rl);
tcg_temp_free(rh);
}
static void gen_fsgnj(DisasContext *ctx, uint32_t rd, uint32_t rs1,
uint32_t rs2, int rm, uint64_t min)
{
switch (rm) {
case 0: /* fsgnj */
if (rs1 == rs2) { /* FMOV */
tcg_gen_mov_i64(cpu_fpr[rd], cpu_fpr[rs1]);
} else {
tcg_gen_deposit_i64(cpu_fpr[rd], cpu_fpr[rs2], cpu_fpr[rs1],
0, min == INT32_MIN ? 31 : 63);
}
break;
case 1: /* fsgnjn */
if (rs1 == rs2) { /* FNEG */
tcg_gen_xori_i64(cpu_fpr[rd], cpu_fpr[rs1], min);
} else {
TCGv_i64 t0 = tcg_temp_new_i64();
tcg_gen_not_i64(t0, cpu_fpr[rs2]);
tcg_gen_deposit_i64(cpu_fpr[rd], t0, cpu_fpr[rs1],
0, min == INT32_MIN ? 31 : 63);
tcg_temp_free_i64(t0);
}
break;
case 2: /* fsgnjx */
if (rs1 == rs2) { /* FABS */
tcg_gen_andi_i64(cpu_fpr[rd], cpu_fpr[rs1], ~min);
} else {
TCGv_i64 t0 = tcg_temp_new_i64();
tcg_gen_andi_i64(t0, cpu_fpr[rs2], min);
tcg_gen_xor_i64(cpu_fpr[rd], cpu_fpr[rs1], t0);
tcg_temp_free_i64(t0);
}
break;
default:
gen_exception_illegal(ctx);
}
}
static void gen_arith(DisasContext *ctx, uint32_t opc, int rd, int rs1,
int rs2)
{
TCGv source1, source2, cond1, cond2, zeroreg, resultopt1;
source1 = tcg_temp_new();
source2 = tcg_temp_new();
gen_get_gpr(source1, rs1);
gen_get_gpr(source2, rs2);
switch (opc) {
CASE_OP_32_64(OPC_RISC_ADD):
tcg_gen_add_tl(source1, source1, source2);
break;
CASE_OP_32_64(OPC_RISC_SUB):
tcg_gen_sub_tl(source1, source1, source2);
break;
#if defined(TARGET_RISCV64)
case OPC_RISC_SLLW:
tcg_gen_andi_tl(source2, source2, 0x1F);
tcg_gen_shl_tl(source1, source1, source2);
break;
#endif
case OPC_RISC_SLL:
tcg_gen_andi_tl(source2, source2, TARGET_LONG_BITS - 1);
tcg_gen_shl_tl(source1, source1, source2);
break;
case OPC_RISC_SLT:
tcg_gen_setcond_tl(TCG_COND_LT, source1, source1, source2);
break;
case OPC_RISC_SLTU:
tcg_gen_setcond_tl(TCG_COND_LTU, source1, source1, source2);
break;
case OPC_RISC_XOR:
tcg_gen_xor_tl(source1, source1, source2);
break;
#if defined(TARGET_RISCV64)
case OPC_RISC_SRLW:
/* clear upper 32 */
tcg_gen_ext32u_tl(source1, source1);
tcg_gen_andi_tl(source2, source2, 0x1F);
tcg_gen_shr_tl(source1, source1, source2);
break;
#endif
case OPC_RISC_SRL:
tcg_gen_andi_tl(source2, source2, TARGET_LONG_BITS - 1);
tcg_gen_shr_tl(source1, source1, source2);
break;
#if defined(TARGET_RISCV64)
case OPC_RISC_SRAW:
/* first, trick to get it to act like working on 32 bits (get rid of
upper 32, sign extend to fill space) */
tcg_gen_ext32s_tl(source1, source1);
tcg_gen_andi_tl(source2, source2, 0x1F);
tcg_gen_sar_tl(source1, source1, source2);
break;
/* fall through to SRA */
#endif
case OPC_RISC_SRA:
tcg_gen_andi_tl(source2, source2, TARGET_LONG_BITS - 1);
tcg_gen_sar_tl(source1, source1, source2);
break;
case OPC_RISC_OR:
tcg_gen_or_tl(source1, source1, source2);
break;
case OPC_RISC_AND:
tcg_gen_and_tl(source1, source1, source2);
break;
CASE_OP_32_64(OPC_RISC_MUL):
tcg_gen_mul_tl(source1, source1, source2);
break;
case OPC_RISC_MULH:
tcg_gen_muls2_tl(source2, source1, source1, source2);
break;
case OPC_RISC_MULHSU:
gen_mulhsu(source1, source1, source2);
break;
case OPC_RISC_MULHU:
tcg_gen_mulu2_tl(source2, source1, source1, source2);
break;
#if defined(TARGET_RISCV64)
case OPC_RISC_DIVW:
tcg_gen_ext32s_tl(source1, source1);
tcg_gen_ext32s_tl(source2, source2);
/* fall through to DIV */
#endif
case OPC_RISC_DIV:
/* Handle by altering args to tcg_gen_div to produce req'd results:
* For overflow: want source1 in source1 and 1 in source2
* For div by zero: want -1 in source1 and 1 in source2 -> -1 result */
cond1 = tcg_temp_new();
cond2 = tcg_temp_new();
zeroreg = tcg_const_tl(0);
resultopt1 = tcg_temp_new();
tcg_gen_movi_tl(resultopt1, (target_ulong)-1);
tcg_gen_setcondi_tl(TCG_COND_EQ, cond2, source2, (target_ulong)(~0L));
tcg_gen_setcondi_tl(TCG_COND_EQ, cond1, source1,
((target_ulong)1) << (TARGET_LONG_BITS - 1));
tcg_gen_and_tl(cond1, cond1, cond2); /* cond1 = overflow */
tcg_gen_setcondi_tl(TCG_COND_EQ, cond2, source2, 0); /* cond2 = div 0 */
/* if div by zero, set source1 to -1, otherwise don't change */
tcg_gen_movcond_tl(TCG_COND_EQ, source1, cond2, zeroreg, source1,
resultopt1);
/* if overflow or div by zero, set source2 to 1, else don't change */
tcg_gen_or_tl(cond1, cond1, cond2);
tcg_gen_movi_tl(resultopt1, (target_ulong)1);
tcg_gen_movcond_tl(TCG_COND_EQ, source2, cond1, zeroreg, source2,
resultopt1);
tcg_gen_div_tl(source1, source1, source2);
tcg_temp_free(cond1);
tcg_temp_free(cond2);
tcg_temp_free(zeroreg);
tcg_temp_free(resultopt1);
break;
#if defined(TARGET_RISCV64)
case OPC_RISC_DIVUW:
tcg_gen_ext32u_tl(source1, source1);
tcg_gen_ext32u_tl(source2, source2);
/* fall through to DIVU */
#endif
case OPC_RISC_DIVU:
cond1 = tcg_temp_new();
zeroreg = tcg_const_tl(0);
resultopt1 = tcg_temp_new();
tcg_gen_setcondi_tl(TCG_COND_EQ, cond1, source2, 0);
tcg_gen_movi_tl(resultopt1, (target_ulong)-1);
tcg_gen_movcond_tl(TCG_COND_EQ, source1, cond1, zeroreg, source1,
resultopt1);
tcg_gen_movi_tl(resultopt1, (target_ulong)1);
tcg_gen_movcond_tl(TCG_COND_EQ, source2, cond1, zeroreg, source2,
resultopt1);
tcg_gen_divu_tl(source1, source1, source2);
tcg_temp_free(cond1);
tcg_temp_free(zeroreg);
tcg_temp_free(resultopt1);
break;
#if defined(TARGET_RISCV64)
case OPC_RISC_REMW:
tcg_gen_ext32s_tl(source1, source1);
tcg_gen_ext32s_tl(source2, source2);
/* fall through to REM */
#endif
case OPC_RISC_REM:
cond1 = tcg_temp_new();
cond2 = tcg_temp_new();
zeroreg = tcg_const_tl(0);
resultopt1 = tcg_temp_new();
tcg_gen_movi_tl(resultopt1, 1L);
tcg_gen_setcondi_tl(TCG_COND_EQ, cond2, source2, (target_ulong)-1);
tcg_gen_setcondi_tl(TCG_COND_EQ, cond1, source1,
(target_ulong)1 << (TARGET_LONG_BITS - 1));
tcg_gen_and_tl(cond2, cond1, cond2); /* cond1 = overflow */
tcg_gen_setcondi_tl(TCG_COND_EQ, cond1, source2, 0); /* cond2 = div 0 */
/* if overflow or div by zero, set source2 to 1, else don't change */
tcg_gen_or_tl(cond2, cond1, cond2);
tcg_gen_movcond_tl(TCG_COND_EQ, source2, cond2, zeroreg, source2,
resultopt1);
tcg_gen_rem_tl(resultopt1, source1, source2);
/* if div by zero, just return the original dividend */
tcg_gen_movcond_tl(TCG_COND_EQ, source1, cond1, zeroreg, resultopt1,
source1);
tcg_temp_free(cond1);
tcg_temp_free(cond2);
tcg_temp_free(zeroreg);
tcg_temp_free(resultopt1);
break;
#if defined(TARGET_RISCV64)
case OPC_RISC_REMUW:
tcg_gen_ext32u_tl(source1, source1);
tcg_gen_ext32u_tl(source2, source2);
/* fall through to REMU */
#endif
case OPC_RISC_REMU:
cond1 = tcg_temp_new();
zeroreg = tcg_const_tl(0);
resultopt1 = tcg_temp_new();
tcg_gen_movi_tl(resultopt1, (target_ulong)1);
tcg_gen_setcondi_tl(TCG_COND_EQ, cond1, source2, 0);
tcg_gen_movcond_tl(TCG_COND_EQ, source2, cond1, zeroreg, source2,
resultopt1);
tcg_gen_remu_tl(resultopt1, source1, source2);
/* if div by zero, just return the original dividend */
tcg_gen_movcond_tl(TCG_COND_EQ, source1, cond1, zeroreg, resultopt1,
source1);
tcg_temp_free(cond1);
tcg_temp_free(zeroreg);
tcg_temp_free(resultopt1);
break;
default:
gen_exception_illegal(ctx);
return;
}
if (opc & 0x8) { /* sign extend for W instructions */
tcg_gen_ext32s_tl(source1, source1);
}
gen_set_gpr(rd, source1);
tcg_temp_free(source1);
tcg_temp_free(source2);
}
static void gen_arith_imm(DisasContext *ctx, uint32_t opc, int rd,
int rs1, target_long imm)
{
TCGv source1 = tcg_temp_new();
int shift_len = TARGET_LONG_BITS;
int shift_a;
gen_get_gpr(source1, rs1);
switch (opc) {
case OPC_RISC_ADDI:
#if defined(TARGET_RISCV64)
case OPC_RISC_ADDIW:
#endif
tcg_gen_addi_tl(source1, source1, imm);
break;
case OPC_RISC_SLTI:
tcg_gen_setcondi_tl(TCG_COND_LT, source1, source1, imm);
break;
case OPC_RISC_SLTIU:
tcg_gen_setcondi_tl(TCG_COND_LTU, source1, source1, imm);
break;
case OPC_RISC_XORI:
tcg_gen_xori_tl(source1, source1, imm);
break;
case OPC_RISC_ORI:
tcg_gen_ori_tl(source1, source1, imm);
break;
case OPC_RISC_ANDI:
tcg_gen_andi_tl(source1, source1, imm);
break;
#if defined(TARGET_RISCV64)
case OPC_RISC_SLLIW:
shift_len = 32;
/* FALLTHRU */
#endif
case OPC_RISC_SLLI:
if (imm >= shift_len) {
goto do_illegal;
}
tcg_gen_shli_tl(source1, source1, imm);
break;
#if defined(TARGET_RISCV64)
case OPC_RISC_SHIFT_RIGHT_IW:
shift_len = 32;
/* FALLTHRU */
#endif
case OPC_RISC_SHIFT_RIGHT_I:
/* differentiate on IMM */
shift_a = imm & 0x400;
imm &= 0x3ff;
if (imm >= shift_len) {
goto do_illegal;
}
if (imm != 0) {
if (shift_a) {
/* SRAI[W] */
tcg_gen_sextract_tl(source1, source1, imm, shift_len - imm);
} else {
/* SRLI[W] */
tcg_gen_extract_tl(source1, source1, imm, shift_len - imm);
}
/* No further sign-extension needed for W instructions. */
opc &= ~0x8;
}
break;
default:
do_illegal:
gen_exception_illegal(ctx);
return;
}
if (opc & 0x8) { /* sign-extend for W instructions */
tcg_gen_ext32s_tl(source1, source1);
}
gen_set_gpr(rd, source1);
tcg_temp_free(source1);
}
static void gen_jal(CPURISCVState *env, DisasContext *ctx, int rd,
target_ulong imm)
{
target_ulong next_pc;
/* check misaligned: */
next_pc = ctx->pc + imm;
if (!riscv_has_ext(env, RVC)) {
if ((next_pc & 0x3) != 0) {
gen_exception_inst_addr_mis(ctx);
return;
}
}
if (rd != 0) {
tcg_gen_movi_tl(cpu_gpr[rd], ctx->next_pc);
}
gen_goto_tb(ctx, 0, ctx->pc + imm); /* must use this for safety */
ctx->bstate = BS_BRANCH;
}
static void gen_jalr(CPURISCVState *env, DisasContext *ctx, uint32_t opc,
int rd, int rs1, target_long imm)
{
/* no chaining with JALR */
TCGLabel *misaligned = NULL;
TCGv t0 = tcg_temp_new();
switch (opc) {
case OPC_RISC_JALR:
gen_get_gpr(cpu_pc, rs1);
tcg_gen_addi_tl(cpu_pc, cpu_pc, imm);
tcg_gen_andi_tl(cpu_pc, cpu_pc, (target_ulong)-2);
if (!riscv_has_ext(env, RVC)) {
misaligned = gen_new_label();
tcg_gen_andi_tl(t0, cpu_pc, 0x2);
tcg_gen_brcondi_tl(TCG_COND_NE, t0, 0x0, misaligned);
}
if (rd != 0) {
tcg_gen_movi_tl(cpu_gpr[rd], ctx->next_pc);
}
tcg_gen_exit_tb(0);
if (misaligned) {
gen_set_label(misaligned);
gen_exception_inst_addr_mis(ctx);
}
ctx->bstate = BS_BRANCH;
break;
default:
gen_exception_illegal(ctx);
break;
}
tcg_temp_free(t0);
}
static void gen_branch(CPURISCVState *env, DisasContext *ctx, uint32_t opc,
int rs1, int rs2, target_long bimm)
{
TCGLabel *l = gen_new_label();
TCGv source1, source2;
source1 = tcg_temp_new();
source2 = tcg_temp_new();
gen_get_gpr(source1, rs1);
gen_get_gpr(source2, rs2);
switch (opc) {
case OPC_RISC_BEQ:
tcg_gen_brcond_tl(TCG_COND_EQ, source1, source2, l);
break;
case OPC_RISC_BNE:
tcg_gen_brcond_tl(TCG_COND_NE, source1, source2, l);
break;
case OPC_RISC_BLT:
tcg_gen_brcond_tl(TCG_COND_LT, source1, source2, l);
break;
case OPC_RISC_BGE:
tcg_gen_brcond_tl(TCG_COND_GE, source1, source2, l);
break;
case OPC_RISC_BLTU:
tcg_gen_brcond_tl(TCG_COND_LTU, source1, source2, l);
break;
case OPC_RISC_BGEU:
tcg_gen_brcond_tl(TCG_COND_GEU, source1, source2, l);
break;
default:
gen_exception_illegal(ctx);
return;
}
tcg_temp_free(source1);
tcg_temp_free(source2);
gen_goto_tb(ctx, 1, ctx->next_pc);
gen_set_label(l); /* branch taken */
if (!riscv_has_ext(env, RVC) && ((ctx->pc + bimm) & 0x3)) {
/* misaligned */
gen_exception_inst_addr_mis(ctx);
} else {
gen_goto_tb(ctx, 0, ctx->pc + bimm);
}
ctx->bstate = BS_BRANCH;
}
static void gen_load(DisasContext *ctx, uint32_t opc, int rd, int rs1,
target_long imm)
{
TCGv t0 = tcg_temp_new();
TCGv t1 = tcg_temp_new();
gen_get_gpr(t0, rs1);
tcg_gen_addi_tl(t0, t0, imm);
int memop = tcg_memop_lookup[(opc >> 12) & 0x7];
if (memop < 0) {
gen_exception_illegal(ctx);
return;
}
tcg_gen_qemu_ld_tl(t1, t0, ctx->mem_idx, memop);
gen_set_gpr(rd, t1);
tcg_temp_free(t0);
tcg_temp_free(t1);
}
static void gen_store(DisasContext *ctx, uint32_t opc, int rs1, int rs2,
target_long imm)
{
TCGv t0 = tcg_temp_new();
TCGv dat = tcg_temp_new();
gen_get_gpr(t0, rs1);
tcg_gen_addi_tl(t0, t0, imm);
gen_get_gpr(dat, rs2);
int memop = tcg_memop_lookup[(opc >> 12) & 0x7];
if (memop < 0) {
gen_exception_illegal(ctx);
return;
}
tcg_gen_qemu_st_tl(dat, t0, ctx->mem_idx, memop);
tcg_temp_free(t0);
tcg_temp_free(dat);
}
static void gen_fp_load(DisasContext *ctx, uint32_t opc, int rd,
int rs1, target_long imm)
{
TCGv t0;
if (!(ctx->flags & TB_FLAGS_FP_ENABLE)) {
gen_exception_illegal(ctx);
return;
}
t0 = tcg_temp_new();
gen_get_gpr(t0, rs1);
tcg_gen_addi_tl(t0, t0, imm);
switch (opc) {
case OPC_RISC_FLW:
tcg_gen_qemu_ld_i64(cpu_fpr[rd], t0, ctx->mem_idx, MO_TEUL);
/* RISC-V requires NaN-boxing of narrower width floating point values */
tcg_gen_ori_i64(cpu_fpr[rd], cpu_fpr[rd], 0xffffffff00000000ULL);
break;
case OPC_RISC_FLD:
tcg_gen_qemu_ld_i64(cpu_fpr[rd], t0, ctx->mem_idx, MO_TEQ);
break;
default:
gen_exception_illegal(ctx);
break;
}
tcg_temp_free(t0);
}
static void gen_fp_store(DisasContext *ctx, uint32_t opc, int rs1,
int rs2, target_long imm)
{
TCGv t0;
if (!(ctx->flags & TB_FLAGS_FP_ENABLE)) {
gen_exception_illegal(ctx);
return;
}
t0 = tcg_temp_new();
gen_get_gpr(t0, rs1);
tcg_gen_addi_tl(t0, t0, imm);
switch (opc) {
case OPC_RISC_FSW:
tcg_gen_qemu_st_i64(cpu_fpr[rs2], t0, ctx->mem_idx, MO_TEUL);
break;
case OPC_RISC_FSD:
tcg_gen_qemu_st_i64(cpu_fpr[rs2], t0, ctx->mem_idx, MO_TEQ);
break;
default:
gen_exception_illegal(ctx);
break;
}
tcg_temp_free(t0);
}
static void gen_atomic(DisasContext *ctx, uint32_t opc,
int rd, int rs1, int rs2)
{
TCGv src1, src2, dat;
TCGLabel *l1, *l2;
TCGMemOp mop;
TCGCond cond;
bool aq, rl;
/* Extract the size of the atomic operation. */
switch (extract32(opc, 12, 3)) {
case 2: /* 32-bit */
mop = MO_ALIGN | MO_TESL;
break;
#if defined(TARGET_RISCV64)
case 3: /* 64-bit */
mop = MO_ALIGN | MO_TEQ;
break;
#endif
default:
gen_exception_illegal(ctx);
return;
}
rl = extract32(opc, 25, 1);
aq = extract32(opc, 26, 1);
src1 = tcg_temp_new();
src2 = tcg_temp_new();
switch (MASK_OP_ATOMIC_NO_AQ_RL_SZ(opc)) {
case OPC_RISC_LR:
/* Put addr in load_res, data in load_val. */
gen_get_gpr(src1, rs1);
if (rl) {
tcg_gen_mb(TCG_MO_ALL | TCG_BAR_STRL);
}
tcg_gen_qemu_ld_tl(load_val, src1, ctx->mem_idx, mop);
if (aq) {
tcg_gen_mb(TCG_MO_ALL | TCG_BAR_LDAQ);
}
tcg_gen_mov_tl(load_res, src1);
gen_set_gpr(rd, load_val);
break;
case OPC_RISC_SC:
l1 = gen_new_label();
l2 = gen_new_label();
dat = tcg_temp_new();
gen_get_gpr(src1, rs1);
tcg_gen_brcond_tl(TCG_COND_NE, load_res, src1, l1);
gen_get_gpr(src2, rs2);
/* Note that the TCG atomic primitives are SC,
so we can ignore AQ/RL along this path. */
tcg_gen_atomic_cmpxchg_tl(src1, load_res, load_val, src2,
ctx->mem_idx, mop);
tcg_gen_setcond_tl(TCG_COND_NE, dat, src1, load_val);
gen_set_gpr(rd, dat);
tcg_gen_br(l2);
gen_set_label(l1);
/* Address comparion failure. However, we still need to
provide the memory barrier implied by AQ/RL. */
tcg_gen_mb(TCG_MO_ALL + aq * TCG_BAR_LDAQ + rl * TCG_BAR_STRL);
tcg_gen_movi_tl(dat, 1);
gen_set_gpr(rd, dat);
gen_set_label(l2);
tcg_temp_free(dat);
break;
case OPC_RISC_AMOSWAP:
/* Note that the TCG atomic primitives are SC,
so we can ignore AQ/RL along this path. */
gen_get_gpr(src1, rs1);
gen_get_gpr(src2, rs2);
tcg_gen_atomic_xchg_tl(src2, src1, src2, ctx->mem_idx, mop);
gen_set_gpr(rd, src2);
break;
case OPC_RISC_AMOADD:
gen_get_gpr(src1, rs1);
gen_get_gpr(src2, rs2);
tcg_gen_atomic_fetch_add_tl(src2, src1, src2, ctx->mem_idx, mop);
gen_set_gpr(rd, src2);
break;
case OPC_RISC_AMOXOR:
gen_get_gpr(src1, rs1);
gen_get_gpr(src2, rs2);
tcg_gen_atomic_fetch_xor_tl(src2, src1, src2, ctx->mem_idx, mop);
gen_set_gpr(rd, src2);
break;
case OPC_RISC_AMOAND:
gen_get_gpr(src1, rs1);
gen_get_gpr(src2, rs2);
tcg_gen_atomic_fetch_and_tl(src2, src1, src2, ctx->mem_idx, mop);
gen_set_gpr(rd, src2);
break;
case OPC_RISC_AMOOR:
gen_get_gpr(src1, rs1);
gen_get_gpr(src2, rs2);
tcg_gen_atomic_fetch_or_tl(src2, src1, src2, ctx->mem_idx, mop);
gen_set_gpr(rd, src2);
break;
case OPC_RISC_AMOMIN:
cond = TCG_COND_LT;
goto do_minmax;
case OPC_RISC_AMOMAX:
cond = TCG_COND_GT;
goto do_minmax;
case OPC_RISC_AMOMINU:
cond = TCG_COND_LTU;
goto do_minmax;
case OPC_RISC_AMOMAXU:
cond = TCG_COND_GTU;
goto do_minmax;
do_minmax:
/* Handle the RL barrier. The AQ barrier is handled along the
parallel path by the SC atomic cmpxchg. On the serial path,
of course, barriers do not matter. */
if (rl) {
tcg_gen_mb(TCG_MO_ALL | TCG_BAR_STRL);
}
if (tb_cflags(ctx->tb) & CF_PARALLEL) {
l1 = gen_new_label();
gen_set_label(l1);
} else {
l1 = NULL;
}
gen_get_gpr(src1, rs1);
gen_get_gpr(src2, rs2);
if ((mop & MO_SSIZE) == MO_SL) {
/* Sign-extend the register comparison input. */
tcg_gen_ext32s_tl(src2, src2);
}
dat = tcg_temp_local_new();
tcg_gen_qemu_ld_tl(dat, src1, ctx->mem_idx, mop);
tcg_gen_movcond_tl(cond, src2, dat, src2, dat, src2);
if (tb_cflags(ctx->tb) & CF_PARALLEL) {
/* Parallel context. Make this operation atomic by verifying
that the memory didn't change while we computed the result. */
tcg_gen_atomic_cmpxchg_tl(src2, src1, dat, src2, ctx->mem_idx, mop);
/* If the cmpxchg failed, retry. */
/* ??? There is an assumption here that this will eventually
succeed, such that we don't live-lock. This is not unlike
a similar loop that the compiler would generate for e.g.
__atomic_fetch_and_xor, so don't worry about it. */
tcg_gen_brcond_tl(TCG_COND_NE, dat, src2, l1);
} else {
/* Serial context. Directly store the result. */
tcg_gen_qemu_st_tl(src2, src1, ctx->mem_idx, mop);
}
gen_set_gpr(rd, dat);
tcg_temp_free(dat);
break;
default:
gen_exception_illegal(ctx);
break;
}
tcg_temp_free(src1);
tcg_temp_free(src2);
}
static void gen_set_rm(DisasContext *ctx, int rm)
{
TCGv_i32 t0;
if (ctx->frm == rm) {
return;
}
ctx->frm = rm;
t0 = tcg_const_i32(rm);
gen_helper_set_rounding_mode(cpu_env, t0);
tcg_temp_free_i32(t0);
}
static void gen_fp_fmadd(DisasContext *ctx, uint32_t opc, int rd,
int rs1, int rs2, int rs3, int rm)
{
switch (opc) {
case OPC_RISC_FMADD_S:
gen_set_rm(ctx, rm);
gen_helper_fmadd_s(cpu_fpr[rd], cpu_env, cpu_fpr[rs1],
cpu_fpr[rs2], cpu_fpr[rs3]);
break;
case OPC_RISC_FMADD_D:
gen_set_rm(ctx, rm);
gen_helper_fmadd_d(cpu_fpr[rd], cpu_env, cpu_fpr[rs1],
cpu_fpr[rs2], cpu_fpr[rs3]);
break;
default:
gen_exception_illegal(ctx);
break;
}
}
static void gen_fp_fmsub(DisasContext *ctx, uint32_t opc, int rd,
int rs1, int rs2, int rs3, int rm)
{
switch (opc) {
case OPC_RISC_FMSUB_S:
gen_set_rm(ctx, rm);
gen_helper_fmsub_s(cpu_fpr[rd], cpu_env, cpu_fpr[rs1],
cpu_fpr[rs2], cpu_fpr[rs3]);
break;
case OPC_RISC_FMSUB_D:
gen_set_rm(ctx, rm);
gen_helper_fmsub_d(cpu_fpr[rd], cpu_env, cpu_fpr[rs1],
cpu_fpr[rs2], cpu_fpr[rs3]);
break;
default:
gen_exception_illegal(ctx);
break;
}
}
static void gen_fp_fnmsub(DisasContext *ctx, uint32_t opc, int rd,
int rs1, int rs2, int rs3, int rm)
{
switch (opc) {
case OPC_RISC_FNMSUB_S:
gen_set_rm(ctx, rm);
gen_helper_fnmsub_s(cpu_fpr[rd], cpu_env, cpu_fpr[rs1],
cpu_fpr[rs2], cpu_fpr[rs3]);
break;
case OPC_RISC_FNMSUB_D:
gen_set_rm(ctx, rm);
gen_helper_fnmsub_d(cpu_fpr[rd], cpu_env, cpu_fpr[rs1],
cpu_fpr[rs2], cpu_fpr[rs3]);
break;
default:
gen_exception_illegal(ctx);
break;
}
}
static void gen_fp_fnmadd(DisasContext *ctx, uint32_t opc, int rd,
int rs1, int rs2, int rs3, int rm)
{
switch (opc) {
case OPC_RISC_FNMADD_S:
gen_set_rm(ctx, rm);
gen_helper_fnmadd_s(cpu_fpr[rd], cpu_env, cpu_fpr[rs1],
cpu_fpr[rs2], cpu_fpr[rs3]);
break;
case OPC_RISC_FNMADD_D:
gen_set_rm(ctx, rm);
gen_helper_fnmadd_d(cpu_fpr[rd], cpu_env, cpu_fpr[rs1],
cpu_fpr[rs2], cpu_fpr[rs3]);
break;
default:
gen_exception_illegal(ctx);
break;
}
}
static void gen_fp_arith(DisasContext *ctx, uint32_t opc, int rd,
int rs1, int rs2, int rm)
{
TCGv t0 = NULL;
if (!(ctx->flags & TB_FLAGS_FP_ENABLE)) {
goto do_illegal;
}
switch (opc) {
case OPC_RISC_FADD_S:
gen_set_rm(ctx, rm);
gen_helper_fadd_s(cpu_fpr[rd], cpu_env, cpu_fpr[rs1], cpu_fpr[rs2]);
break;
case OPC_RISC_FSUB_S:
gen_set_rm(ctx, rm);
gen_helper_fsub_s(cpu_fpr[rd], cpu_env, cpu_fpr[rs1], cpu_fpr[rs2]);
break;
case OPC_RISC_FMUL_S:
gen_set_rm(ctx, rm);
gen_helper_fmul_s(cpu_fpr[rd], cpu_env, cpu_fpr[rs1], cpu_fpr[rs2]);
break;
case OPC_RISC_FDIV_S:
gen_set_rm(ctx, rm);
gen_helper_fdiv_s(cpu_fpr[rd], cpu_env, cpu_fpr[rs1], cpu_fpr[rs2]);
break;
case OPC_RISC_FSQRT_S:
gen_set_rm(ctx, rm);
gen_helper_fsqrt_s(cpu_fpr[rd], cpu_env, cpu_fpr[rs1]);
break;
case OPC_RISC_FSGNJ_S:
gen_fsgnj(ctx, rd, rs1, rs2, rm, INT32_MIN);
break;
case OPC_RISC_FMIN_S:
/* also handles: OPC_RISC_FMAX_S */
switch (rm) {
case 0x0:
gen_helper_fmin_s(cpu_fpr[rd], cpu_env, cpu_fpr[rs1], cpu_fpr[rs2]);
break;
case 0x1:
gen_helper_fmax_s(cpu_fpr[rd], cpu_env, cpu_fpr[rs1], cpu_fpr[rs2]);
break;
default:
goto do_illegal;
}
break;
case OPC_RISC_FEQ_S:
/* also handles: OPC_RISC_FLT_S, OPC_RISC_FLE_S */
t0 = tcg_temp_new();
switch (rm) {
case 0x0:
gen_helper_fle_s(t0, cpu_env, cpu_fpr[rs1], cpu_fpr[rs2]);
break;
case 0x1:
gen_helper_flt_s(t0, cpu_env, cpu_fpr[rs1], cpu_fpr[rs2]);
break;
case 0x2:
gen_helper_feq_s(t0, cpu_env, cpu_fpr[rs1], cpu_fpr[rs2]);
break;
default:
goto do_illegal;
}
gen_set_gpr(rd, t0);
tcg_temp_free(t0);
break;
case OPC_RISC_FCVT_W_S:
/* also OPC_RISC_FCVT_WU_S, OPC_RISC_FCVT_L_S, OPC_RISC_FCVT_LU_S */
t0 = tcg_temp_new();
switch (rs2) {
case 0: /* FCVT_W_S */
gen_set_rm(ctx, rm);
gen_helper_fcvt_w_s(t0, cpu_env, cpu_fpr[rs1]);
break;
case 1: /* FCVT_WU_S */
gen_set_rm(ctx, rm);
gen_helper_fcvt_wu_s(t0, cpu_env, cpu_fpr[rs1]);
break;
#if defined(TARGET_RISCV64)
case 2: /* FCVT_L_S */
gen_set_rm(ctx, rm);
gen_helper_fcvt_l_s(t0, cpu_env, cpu_fpr[rs1]);
break;
case 3: /* FCVT_LU_S */
gen_set_rm(ctx, rm);
gen_helper_fcvt_lu_s(t0, cpu_env, cpu_fpr[rs1]);
break;
#endif
default:
goto do_illegal;
}
gen_set_gpr(rd, t0);
tcg_temp_free(t0);
break;
case OPC_RISC_FCVT_S_W:
/* also OPC_RISC_FCVT_S_WU, OPC_RISC_FCVT_S_L, OPC_RISC_FCVT_S_LU */
t0 = tcg_temp_new();
gen_get_gpr(t0, rs1);
switch (rs2) {
case 0: /* FCVT_S_W */
gen_set_rm(ctx, rm);
gen_helper_fcvt_s_w(cpu_fpr[rd], cpu_env, t0);
break;
case 1: /* FCVT_S_WU */
gen_set_rm(ctx, rm);
gen_helper_fcvt_s_wu(cpu_fpr[rd], cpu_env, t0);
break;
#if defined(TARGET_RISCV64)
case 2: /* FCVT_S_L */
gen_set_rm(ctx, rm);
gen_helper_fcvt_s_l(cpu_fpr[rd], cpu_env, t0);
break;
case 3: /* FCVT_S_LU */
gen_set_rm(ctx, rm);
gen_helper_fcvt_s_lu(cpu_fpr[rd], cpu_env, t0);
break;
#endif
default:
goto do_illegal;
}
tcg_temp_free(t0);
break;
case OPC_RISC_FMV_X_S:
/* also OPC_RISC_FCLASS_S */
t0 = tcg_temp_new();
switch (rm) {
case 0: /* FMV */
#if defined(TARGET_RISCV64)
tcg_gen_ext32s_tl(t0, cpu_fpr[rs1]);
#else
tcg_gen_extrl_i64_i32(t0, cpu_fpr[rs1]);
#endif
break;
case 1:
gen_helper_fclass_s(t0, cpu_fpr[rs1]);
break;
default:
goto do_illegal;
}
gen_set_gpr(rd, t0);
tcg_temp_free(t0);
break;
case OPC_RISC_FMV_S_X:
t0 = tcg_temp_new();
gen_get_gpr(t0, rs1);
#if defined(TARGET_RISCV64)
tcg_gen_mov_i64(cpu_fpr[rd], t0);
#else
tcg_gen_extu_i32_i64(cpu_fpr[rd], t0);
#endif
tcg_temp_free(t0);
break;
/* double */
case OPC_RISC_FADD_D:
gen_set_rm(ctx, rm);
gen_helper_fadd_d(cpu_fpr[rd], cpu_env, cpu_fpr[rs1], cpu_fpr[rs2]);
break;
case OPC_RISC_FSUB_D:
gen_set_rm(ctx, rm);
gen_helper_fsub_d(cpu_fpr[rd], cpu_env, cpu_fpr[rs1], cpu_fpr[rs2]);
break;
case OPC_RISC_FMUL_D:
gen_set_rm(ctx, rm);
gen_helper_fmul_d(cpu_fpr[rd], cpu_env, cpu_fpr[rs1], cpu_fpr[rs2]);
break;
case OPC_RISC_FDIV_D:
gen_set_rm(ctx, rm);
gen_helper_fdiv_d(cpu_fpr[rd], cpu_env, cpu_fpr[rs1], cpu_fpr[rs2]);
break;
case OPC_RISC_FSQRT_D:
gen_set_rm(ctx, rm);
gen_helper_fsqrt_d(cpu_fpr[rd], cpu_env, cpu_fpr[rs1]);
break;
case OPC_RISC_FSGNJ_D:
gen_fsgnj(ctx, rd, rs1, rs2, rm, INT64_MIN);
break;
case OPC_RISC_FMIN_D:
/* also OPC_RISC_FMAX_D */
switch (rm) {
case 0:
gen_helper_fmin_d(cpu_fpr[rd], cpu_env, cpu_fpr[rs1], cpu_fpr[rs2]);
break;
case 1:
gen_helper_fmax_d(cpu_fpr[rd], cpu_env, cpu_fpr[rs1], cpu_fpr[rs2]);
break;
default:
goto do_illegal;
}
break;
case OPC_RISC_FCVT_S_D:
switch (rs2) {
case 1:
gen_set_rm(ctx, rm);
gen_helper_fcvt_s_d(cpu_fpr[rd], cpu_env, cpu_fpr[rs1]);
break;
default:
goto do_illegal;
}
break;
case OPC_RISC_FCVT_D_S:
switch (rs2) {
case 0:
gen_set_rm(ctx, rm);
gen_helper_fcvt_d_s(cpu_fpr[rd], cpu_env, cpu_fpr[rs1]);
break;
default:
goto do_illegal;
}
break;
case OPC_RISC_FEQ_D:
/* also OPC_RISC_FLT_D, OPC_RISC_FLE_D */
t0 = tcg_temp_new();
switch (rm) {
case 0:
gen_helper_fle_d(t0, cpu_env, cpu_fpr[rs1], cpu_fpr[rs2]);
break;
case 1:
gen_helper_flt_d(t0, cpu_env, cpu_fpr[rs1], cpu_fpr[rs2]);
break;
case 2:
gen_helper_feq_d(t0, cpu_env, cpu_fpr[rs1], cpu_fpr[rs2]);
break;
default:
goto do_illegal;
}
gen_set_gpr(rd, t0);
tcg_temp_free(t0);
break;
case OPC_RISC_FCVT_W_D:
/* also OPC_RISC_FCVT_WU_D, OPC_RISC_FCVT_L_D, OPC_RISC_FCVT_LU_D */
t0 = tcg_temp_new();
switch (rs2) {
case 0:
gen_set_rm(ctx, rm);
gen_helper_fcvt_w_d(t0, cpu_env, cpu_fpr[rs1]);
break;
case 1:
gen_set_rm(ctx, rm);
gen_helper_fcvt_wu_d(t0, cpu_env, cpu_fpr[rs1]);
break;
#if defined(TARGET_RISCV64)
case 2:
gen_set_rm(ctx, rm);
gen_helper_fcvt_l_d(t0, cpu_env, cpu_fpr[rs1]);
break;
case 3:
gen_set_rm(ctx, rm);
gen_helper_fcvt_lu_d(t0, cpu_env, cpu_fpr[rs1]);
break;
#endif
default:
goto do_illegal;
}
gen_set_gpr(rd, t0);
tcg_temp_free(t0);
break;
case OPC_RISC_FCVT_D_W:
/* also OPC_RISC_FCVT_D_WU, OPC_RISC_FCVT_D_L, OPC_RISC_FCVT_D_LU */
t0 = tcg_temp_new();
gen_get_gpr(t0, rs1);
switch (rs2) {
case 0:
gen_set_rm(ctx, rm);
gen_helper_fcvt_d_w(cpu_fpr[rd], cpu_env, t0);
break;
case 1:
gen_set_rm(ctx, rm);
gen_helper_fcvt_d_wu(cpu_fpr[rd], cpu_env, t0);
break;
#if defined(TARGET_RISCV64)
case 2:
gen_set_rm(ctx, rm);
gen_helper_fcvt_d_l(cpu_fpr[rd], cpu_env, t0);
break;
case 3:
gen_set_rm(ctx, rm);
gen_helper_fcvt_d_lu(cpu_fpr[rd], cpu_env, t0);
break;
#endif
default:
goto do_illegal;
}
tcg_temp_free(t0);
break;
#if defined(TARGET_RISCV64)
case OPC_RISC_FMV_X_D:
/* also OPC_RISC_FCLASS_D */
switch (rm) {
case 0: /* FMV */
gen_set_gpr(rd, cpu_fpr[rs1]);
break;
case 1:
t0 = tcg_temp_new();
gen_helper_fclass_d(t0, cpu_fpr[rs1]);
gen_set_gpr(rd, t0);
tcg_temp_free(t0);
break;
default:
goto do_illegal;
}
break;
case OPC_RISC_FMV_D_X:
t0 = tcg_temp_new();
gen_get_gpr(t0, rs1);
tcg_gen_mov_tl(cpu_fpr[rd], t0);
tcg_temp_free(t0);
break;
#endif
default:
do_illegal:
if (t0) {
tcg_temp_free(t0);
}
gen_exception_illegal(ctx);
break;
}
}
static void gen_system(CPURISCVState *env, DisasContext *ctx, uint32_t opc,
int rd, int rs1, int csr)
{
TCGv source1, csr_store, dest, rs1_pass, imm_rs1;
source1 = tcg_temp_new();
csr_store = tcg_temp_new();
dest = tcg_temp_new();
rs1_pass = tcg_temp_new();
imm_rs1 = tcg_temp_new();
gen_get_gpr(source1, rs1);
tcg_gen_movi_tl(cpu_pc, ctx->pc);
tcg_gen_movi_tl(rs1_pass, rs1);
tcg_gen_movi_tl(csr_store, csr); /* copy into temp reg to feed to helper */
#ifndef CONFIG_USER_ONLY
/* Extract funct7 value and check whether it matches SFENCE.VMA */
if ((opc == OPC_RISC_ECALL) && ((csr >> 5) == 9)) {
/* sfence.vma */
/* TODO: handle ASID specific fences */
gen_helper_tlb_flush(cpu_env);
return;
}
#endif
switch (opc) {
case OPC_RISC_ECALL:
switch (csr) {
case 0x0: /* ECALL */
/* always generates U-level ECALL, fixed in do_interrupt handler */
generate_exception(ctx, RISCV_EXCP_U_ECALL);
tcg_gen_exit_tb(0); /* no chaining */
ctx->bstate = BS_BRANCH;
break;
case 0x1: /* EBREAK */
generate_exception(ctx, RISCV_EXCP_BREAKPOINT);
tcg_gen_exit_tb(0); /* no chaining */
ctx->bstate = BS_BRANCH;
break;
#ifndef CONFIG_USER_ONLY
case 0x002: /* URET */
gen_exception_illegal(ctx);
break;
case 0x102: /* SRET */
if (riscv_has_ext(env, RVS)) {
gen_helper_sret(cpu_pc, cpu_env, cpu_pc);
tcg_gen_exit_tb(0); /* no chaining */
ctx->bstate = BS_BRANCH;
} else {
gen_exception_illegal(ctx);
}
break;
case 0x202: /* HRET */
gen_exception_illegal(ctx);
break;
case 0x302: /* MRET */
gen_helper_mret(cpu_pc, cpu_env, cpu_pc);
tcg_gen_exit_tb(0); /* no chaining */
ctx->bstate = BS_BRANCH;
break;
case 0x7b2: /* DRET */
gen_exception_illegal(ctx);
break;
case 0x105: /* WFI */
tcg_gen_movi_tl(cpu_pc, ctx->next_pc);
gen_helper_wfi(cpu_env);
break;
case 0x104: /* SFENCE.VM */
gen_helper_tlb_flush(cpu_env);
break;
#endif
default:
gen_exception_illegal(ctx);
break;
}
break;
default:
tcg_gen_movi_tl(imm_rs1, rs1);
switch (opc) {
case OPC_RISC_CSRRW:
gen_helper_csrrw(dest, cpu_env, source1, csr_store);
break;
case OPC_RISC_CSRRS:
gen_helper_csrrs(dest, cpu_env, source1, csr_store, rs1_pass);
break;
case OPC_RISC_CSRRC:
gen_helper_csrrc(dest, cpu_env, source1, csr_store, rs1_pass);
break;
case OPC_RISC_CSRRWI:
gen_helper_csrrw(dest, cpu_env, imm_rs1, csr_store);
break;
case OPC_RISC_CSRRSI:
gen_helper_csrrs(dest, cpu_env, imm_rs1, csr_store, rs1_pass);
break;
case OPC_RISC_CSRRCI:
gen_helper_csrrc(dest, cpu_env, imm_rs1, csr_store, rs1_pass);
break;
default:
gen_exception_illegal(ctx);
return;
}
gen_set_gpr(rd, dest);
/* end tb since we may be changing priv modes, to get mmu_index right */
tcg_gen_movi_tl(cpu_pc, ctx->next_pc);
tcg_gen_exit_tb(0); /* no chaining */
ctx->bstate = BS_BRANCH;
break;
}
tcg_temp_free(source1);
tcg_temp_free(csr_store);
tcg_temp_free(dest);
tcg_temp_free(rs1_pass);
tcg_temp_free(imm_rs1);
}
static void decode_RV32_64C0(DisasContext *ctx)
{
uint8_t funct3 = extract32(ctx->opcode, 13, 3);
uint8_t rd_rs2 = GET_C_RS2S(ctx->opcode);
uint8_t rs1s = GET_C_RS1S(ctx->opcode);
switch (funct3) {
case 0:
/* illegal */
if (ctx->opcode == 0) {
gen_exception_illegal(ctx);
} else {
/* C.ADDI4SPN -> addi rd', x2, zimm[9:2]*/
gen_arith_imm(ctx, OPC_RISC_ADDI, rd_rs2, 2,
GET_C_ADDI4SPN_IMM(ctx->opcode));
}
break;
case 1:
/* C.FLD -> fld rd', offset[7:3](rs1')*/
gen_fp_load(ctx, OPC_RISC_FLD, rd_rs2, rs1s,
GET_C_LD_IMM(ctx->opcode));
/* C.LQ(RV128) */
break;
case 2:
/* C.LW -> lw rd', offset[6:2](rs1') */
gen_load(ctx, OPC_RISC_LW, rd_rs2, rs1s,
GET_C_LW_IMM(ctx->opcode));
break;
case 3:
#if defined(TARGET_RISCV64)
/* C.LD(RV64/128) -> ld rd', offset[7:3](rs1')*/
gen_load(ctx, OPC_RISC_LD, rd_rs2, rs1s,
GET_C_LD_IMM(ctx->opcode));
#else
/* C.FLW (RV32) -> flw rd', offset[6:2](rs1')*/
gen_fp_load(ctx, OPC_RISC_FLW, rd_rs2, rs1s,
GET_C_LW_IMM(ctx->opcode));
#endif
break;
case 4:
/* reserved */
gen_exception_illegal(ctx);
break;
case 5:
/* C.FSD(RV32/64) -> fsd rs2', offset[7:3](rs1') */
gen_fp_store(ctx, OPC_RISC_FSD, rs1s, rd_rs2,
GET_C_LD_IMM(ctx->opcode));
/* C.SQ (RV128) */
break;
case 6:
/* C.SW -> sw rs2', offset[6:2](rs1')*/
gen_store(ctx, OPC_RISC_SW, rs1s, rd_rs2,
GET_C_LW_IMM(ctx->opcode));
break;
case 7:
#if defined(TARGET_RISCV64)
/* C.SD (RV64/128) -> sd rs2', offset[7:3](rs1')*/
gen_store(ctx, OPC_RISC_SD, rs1s, rd_rs2,
GET_C_LD_IMM(ctx->opcode));
#else
/* C.FSW (RV32) -> fsw rs2', offset[6:2](rs1')*/
gen_fp_store(ctx, OPC_RISC_FSW, rs1s, rd_rs2,
GET_C_LW_IMM(ctx->opcode));
#endif
break;
}
}
static void decode_RV32_64C1(CPURISCVState *env, DisasContext *ctx)
{
uint8_t funct3 = extract32(ctx->opcode, 13, 3);
uint8_t rd_rs1 = GET_C_RS1(ctx->opcode);
uint8_t rs1s, rs2s;
uint8_t funct2;
switch (funct3) {
case 0:
/* C.ADDI -> addi rd, rd, nzimm[5:0] */
gen_arith_imm(ctx, OPC_RISC_ADDI, rd_rs1, rd_rs1,
GET_C_IMM(ctx->opcode));
break;
case 1:
#if defined(TARGET_RISCV64)
/* C.ADDIW (RV64/128) -> addiw rd, rd, imm[5:0]*/
gen_arith_imm(ctx, OPC_RISC_ADDIW, rd_rs1, rd_rs1,
GET_C_IMM(ctx->opcode));
#else
/* C.JAL(RV32) -> jal x1, offset[11:1] */
gen_jal(env, ctx, 1, GET_C_J_IMM(ctx->opcode));
#endif
break;
case 2:
/* C.LI -> addi rd, x0, imm[5:0]*/
gen_arith_imm(ctx, OPC_RISC_ADDI, rd_rs1, 0, GET_C_IMM(ctx->opcode));
break;
case 3:
if (rd_rs1 == 2) {
/* C.ADDI16SP -> addi x2, x2, nzimm[9:4]*/
gen_arith_imm(ctx, OPC_RISC_ADDI, 2, 2,
GET_C_ADDI16SP_IMM(ctx->opcode));
} else if (rd_rs1 != 0) {
/* C.LUI (rs1/rd =/= {0,2}) -> lui rd, nzimm[17:12]*/
tcg_gen_movi_tl(cpu_gpr[rd_rs1],
GET_C_IMM(ctx->opcode) << 12);
}
break;
case 4:
funct2 = extract32(ctx->opcode, 10, 2);
rs1s = GET_C_RS1S(ctx->opcode);
switch (funct2) {
case 0: /* C.SRLI(RV32) -> srli rd', rd', shamt[5:0] */
gen_arith_imm(ctx, OPC_RISC_SHIFT_RIGHT_I, rs1s, rs1s,
GET_C_ZIMM(ctx->opcode));
/* C.SRLI64(RV128) */
break;
case 1:
/* C.SRAI -> srai rd', rd', shamt[5:0]*/
gen_arith_imm(ctx, OPC_RISC_SHIFT_RIGHT_I, rs1s, rs1s,
GET_C_ZIMM(ctx->opcode) | 0x400);
/* C.SRAI64(RV128) */
break;
case 2:
/* C.ANDI -> andi rd', rd', imm[5:0]*/
gen_arith_imm(ctx, OPC_RISC_ANDI, rs1s, rs1s,
GET_C_IMM(ctx->opcode));
break;
case 3:
funct2 = extract32(ctx->opcode, 5, 2);
rs2s = GET_C_RS2S(ctx->opcode);
switch (funct2) {
case 0:
/* C.SUB -> sub rd', rd', rs2' */
if (extract32(ctx->opcode, 12, 1) == 0) {
gen_arith(ctx, OPC_RISC_SUB, rs1s, rs1s, rs2s);
}
#if defined(TARGET_RISCV64)
else {
gen_arith(ctx, OPC_RISC_SUBW, rs1s, rs1s, rs2s);
}
#endif
break;
case 1:
/* C.XOR -> xor rs1', rs1', rs2' */
if (extract32(ctx->opcode, 12, 1) == 0) {
gen_arith(ctx, OPC_RISC_XOR, rs1s, rs1s, rs2s);
}
#if defined(TARGET_RISCV64)
else {
/* C.ADDW (RV64/128) */
gen_arith(ctx, OPC_RISC_ADDW, rs1s, rs1s, rs2s);
}
#endif
break;
case 2:
/* C.OR -> or rs1', rs1', rs2' */
gen_arith(ctx, OPC_RISC_OR, rs1s, rs1s, rs2s);
break;
case 3:
/* C.AND -> and rs1', rs1', rs2' */
gen_arith(ctx, OPC_RISC_AND, rs1s, rs1s, rs2s);
break;
}
break;
}
break;
case 5:
/* C.J -> jal x0, offset[11:1]*/
gen_jal(env, ctx, 0, GET_C_J_IMM(ctx->opcode));
break;
case 6:
/* C.BEQZ -> beq rs1', x0, offset[8:1]*/
rs1s = GET_C_RS1S(ctx->opcode);
gen_branch(env, ctx, OPC_RISC_BEQ, rs1s, 0, GET_C_B_IMM(ctx->opcode));
break;
case 7:
/* C.BNEZ -> bne rs1', x0, offset[8:1]*/
rs1s = GET_C_RS1S(ctx->opcode);
gen_branch(env, ctx, OPC_RISC_BNE, rs1s, 0, GET_C_B_IMM(ctx->opcode));
break;
}
}
static void decode_RV32_64C2(CPURISCVState *env, DisasContext *ctx)
{
uint8_t rd, rs2;
uint8_t funct3 = extract32(ctx->opcode, 13, 3);
rd = GET_RD(ctx->opcode);
switch (funct3) {
case 0: /* C.SLLI -> slli rd, rd, shamt[5:0]
C.SLLI64 -> */
gen_arith_imm(ctx, OPC_RISC_SLLI, rd, rd, GET_C_ZIMM(ctx->opcode));
break;
case 1: /* C.FLDSP(RV32/64DC) -> fld rd, offset[8:3](x2) */
gen_fp_load(ctx, OPC_RISC_FLD, rd, 2, GET_C_LDSP_IMM(ctx->opcode));
break;
case 2: /* C.LWSP -> lw rd, offset[7:2](x2) */
gen_load(ctx, OPC_RISC_LW, rd, 2, GET_C_LWSP_IMM(ctx->opcode));
break;
case 3:
#if defined(TARGET_RISCV64)
/* C.LDSP(RVC64) -> ld rd, offset[8:3](x2) */
gen_load(ctx, OPC_RISC_LD, rd, 2, GET_C_LDSP_IMM(ctx->opcode));
#else
/* C.FLWSP(RV32FC) -> flw rd, offset[7:2](x2) */
gen_fp_load(ctx, OPC_RISC_FLW, rd, 2, GET_C_LWSP_IMM(ctx->opcode));
#endif
break;
case 4:
rs2 = GET_C_RS2(ctx->opcode);
if (extract32(ctx->opcode, 12, 1) == 0) {
if (rs2 == 0) {
/* C.JR -> jalr x0, rs1, 0*/
gen_jalr(env, ctx, OPC_RISC_JALR, 0, rd, 0);
} else {
/* C.MV -> add rd, x0, rs2 */
gen_arith(ctx, OPC_RISC_ADD, rd, 0, rs2);
}
} else {
if (rd == 0) {
/* C.EBREAK -> ebreak*/
gen_system(env, ctx, OPC_RISC_ECALL, 0, 0, 0x1);
} else {
if (rs2 == 0) {
/* C.JALR -> jalr x1, rs1, 0*/
gen_jalr(env, ctx, OPC_RISC_JALR, 1, rd, 0);
} else {
/* C.ADD -> add rd, rd, rs2 */
gen_arith(ctx, OPC_RISC_ADD, rd, rd, rs2);
}
}
}
break;
case 5:
/* C.FSDSP -> fsd rs2, offset[8:3](x2)*/
gen_fp_store(ctx, OPC_RISC_FSD, 2, GET_C_RS2(ctx->opcode),
GET_C_SDSP_IMM(ctx->opcode));
/* C.SQSP */
break;
case 6: /* C.SWSP -> sw rs2, offset[7:2](x2)*/
gen_store(ctx, OPC_RISC_SW, 2, GET_C_RS2(ctx->opcode),
GET_C_SWSP_IMM(ctx->opcode));
break;
case 7:
#if defined(TARGET_RISCV64)
/* C.SDSP(Rv64/128) -> sd rs2, offset[8:3](x2)*/
gen_store(ctx, OPC_RISC_SD, 2, GET_C_RS2(ctx->opcode),
GET_C_SDSP_IMM(ctx->opcode));
#else
/* C.FSWSP(RV32) -> fsw rs2, offset[7:2](x2) */
gen_fp_store(ctx, OPC_RISC_FSW, 2, GET_C_RS2(ctx->opcode),
GET_C_SWSP_IMM(ctx->opcode));
#endif
break;
}
}
static void decode_RV32_64C(CPURISCVState *env, DisasContext *ctx)
{
uint8_t op = extract32(ctx->opcode, 0, 2);
switch (op) {
case 0:
decode_RV32_64C0(ctx);
break;
case 1:
decode_RV32_64C1(env, ctx);
break;
case 2:
decode_RV32_64C2(env, ctx);
break;
}
}
static void decode_RV32_64G(CPURISCVState *env, DisasContext *ctx)
{
int rs1;
int rs2;
int rd;
uint32_t op;
target_long imm;
/* We do not do misaligned address check here: the address should never be
* misaligned at this point. Instructions that set PC must do the check,
* since epc must be the address of the instruction that caused us to
* perform the misaligned instruction fetch */
op = MASK_OP_MAJOR(ctx->opcode);
rs1 = GET_RS1(ctx->opcode);
rs2 = GET_RS2(ctx->opcode);
rd = GET_RD(ctx->opcode);
imm = GET_IMM(ctx->opcode);
switch (op) {
case OPC_RISC_LUI:
if (rd == 0) {
break; /* NOP */
}
tcg_gen_movi_tl(cpu_gpr[rd], sextract64(ctx->opcode, 12, 20) << 12);
break;
case OPC_RISC_AUIPC:
if (rd == 0) {
break; /* NOP */
}
tcg_gen_movi_tl(cpu_gpr[rd], (sextract64(ctx->opcode, 12, 20) << 12) +
ctx->pc);
break;
case OPC_RISC_JAL:
imm = GET_JAL_IMM(ctx->opcode);
gen_jal(env, ctx, rd, imm);
break;
case OPC_RISC_JALR:
gen_jalr(env, ctx, MASK_OP_JALR(ctx->opcode), rd, rs1, imm);
break;
case OPC_RISC_BRANCH:
gen_branch(env, ctx, MASK_OP_BRANCH(ctx->opcode), rs1, rs2,
GET_B_IMM(ctx->opcode));
break;
case OPC_RISC_LOAD:
gen_load(ctx, MASK_OP_LOAD(ctx->opcode), rd, rs1, imm);
break;
case OPC_RISC_STORE:
gen_store(ctx, MASK_OP_STORE(ctx->opcode), rs1, rs2,
GET_STORE_IMM(ctx->opcode));
break;
case OPC_RISC_ARITH_IMM:
#if defined(TARGET_RISCV64)
case OPC_RISC_ARITH_IMM_W:
#endif
if (rd == 0) {
break; /* NOP */
}
gen_arith_imm(ctx, MASK_OP_ARITH_IMM(ctx->opcode), rd, rs1, imm);
break;
case OPC_RISC_ARITH:
#if defined(TARGET_RISCV64)
case OPC_RISC_ARITH_W:
#endif
if (rd == 0) {
break; /* NOP */
}
gen_arith(ctx, MASK_OP_ARITH(ctx->opcode), rd, rs1, rs2);
break;
case OPC_RISC_FP_LOAD:
gen_fp_load(ctx, MASK_OP_FP_LOAD(ctx->opcode), rd, rs1, imm);
break;
case OPC_RISC_FP_STORE:
gen_fp_store(ctx, MASK_OP_FP_STORE(ctx->opcode), rs1, rs2,
GET_STORE_IMM(ctx->opcode));
break;
case OPC_RISC_ATOMIC:
gen_atomic(ctx, MASK_OP_ATOMIC(ctx->opcode), rd, rs1, rs2);
break;
case OPC_RISC_FMADD:
gen_fp_fmadd(ctx, MASK_OP_FP_FMADD(ctx->opcode), rd, rs1, rs2,
GET_RS3(ctx->opcode), GET_RM(ctx->opcode));
break;
case OPC_RISC_FMSUB:
gen_fp_fmsub(ctx, MASK_OP_FP_FMSUB(ctx->opcode), rd, rs1, rs2,
GET_RS3(ctx->opcode), GET_RM(ctx->opcode));
break;
case OPC_RISC_FNMSUB:
gen_fp_fnmsub(ctx, MASK_OP_FP_FNMSUB(ctx->opcode), rd, rs1, rs2,
GET_RS3(ctx->opcode), GET_RM(ctx->opcode));
break;
case OPC_RISC_FNMADD:
gen_fp_fnmadd(ctx, MASK_OP_FP_FNMADD(ctx->opcode), rd, rs1, rs2,
GET_RS3(ctx->opcode), GET_RM(ctx->opcode));
break;
case OPC_RISC_FP_ARITH:
gen_fp_arith(ctx, MASK_OP_FP_ARITH(ctx->opcode), rd, rs1, rs2,
GET_RM(ctx->opcode));
break;
case OPC_RISC_FENCE:
#ifndef CONFIG_USER_ONLY
if (ctx->opcode & 0x1000) {
/* FENCE_I is a no-op in QEMU,
* however we need to end the translation block */
tcg_gen_movi_tl(cpu_pc, ctx->next_pc);
tcg_gen_exit_tb(0);
ctx->bstate = BS_BRANCH;
} else {
/* FENCE is a full memory barrier. */
tcg_gen_mb(TCG_MO_ALL | TCG_BAR_SC);
}
#endif
break;
case OPC_RISC_SYSTEM:
gen_system(env, ctx, MASK_OP_SYSTEM(ctx->opcode), rd, rs1,
(ctx->opcode & 0xFFF00000) >> 20);
break;
default:
gen_exception_illegal(ctx);
break;
}
}
static void decode_opc(CPURISCVState *env, DisasContext *ctx)
{
/* check for compressed insn */
if (extract32(ctx->opcode, 0, 2) != 3) {
if (!riscv_has_ext(env, RVC)) {
gen_exception_illegal(ctx);
} else {
ctx->next_pc = ctx->pc + 2;
decode_RV32_64C(env, ctx);
}
} else {
ctx->next_pc = ctx->pc + 4;
decode_RV32_64G(env, ctx);
}
}
void gen_intermediate_code(CPUState *cs, TranslationBlock *tb)
{
CPURISCVState *env = cs->env_ptr;
DisasContext ctx;
target_ulong pc_start;
target_ulong next_page_start;
int num_insns;
int max_insns;
pc_start = tb->pc;
next_page_start = (pc_start & TARGET_PAGE_MASK) + TARGET_PAGE_SIZE;
ctx.pc = pc_start;
/* once we have GDB, the rest of the translate.c implementation should be
ready for singlestep */
ctx.singlestep_enabled = cs->singlestep_enabled;
ctx.tb = tb;
ctx.bstate = BS_NONE;
ctx.flags = tb->flags;
ctx.mem_idx = tb->flags & TB_FLAGS_MMU_MASK;
ctx.frm = -1; /* unknown rounding mode */
num_insns = 0;
max_insns = tb->cflags & CF_COUNT_MASK;
if (max_insns == 0) {
max_insns = CF_COUNT_MASK;
}
if (max_insns > TCG_MAX_INSNS) {
max_insns = TCG_MAX_INSNS;
}
gen_tb_start(tb);
while (ctx.bstate == BS_NONE) {
tcg_gen_insn_start(ctx.pc);
num_insns++;
if (unlikely(cpu_breakpoint_test(cs, ctx.pc, BP_ANY))) {
tcg_gen_movi_tl(cpu_pc, ctx.pc);
ctx.bstate = BS_BRANCH;
gen_exception_debug();
/* The address covered by the breakpoint must be included in
[tb->pc, tb->pc + tb->size) in order to for it to be
properly cleared -- thus we increment the PC here so that
the logic setting tb->size below does the right thing. */
ctx.pc += 4;
goto done_generating;
}
if (num_insns == max_insns && (tb->cflags & CF_LAST_IO)) {
gen_io_start();
}
ctx.opcode = cpu_ldl_code(env, ctx.pc);
decode_opc(env, &ctx);
ctx.pc = ctx.next_pc;
if (cs->singlestep_enabled) {
break;
}
if (ctx.pc >= next_page_start) {
break;
}
if (tcg_op_buf_full()) {
break;
}
if (num_insns >= max_insns) {
break;
}
if (singlestep) {
break;
}
}
if (tb->cflags & CF_LAST_IO) {
gen_io_end();
}
switch (ctx.bstate) {
case BS_STOP:
gen_goto_tb(&ctx, 0, ctx.pc);
break;
case BS_NONE: /* handle end of page - DO NOT CHAIN. See gen_goto_tb. */
tcg_gen_movi_tl(cpu_pc, ctx.pc);
if (cs->singlestep_enabled) {
gen_exception_debug();
} else {
tcg_gen_exit_tb(0);
}
break;
case BS_BRANCH: /* ops using BS_BRANCH generate own exit seq */
default:
break;
}
done_generating:
gen_tb_end(tb, num_insns);
tb->size = ctx.pc - pc_start;
tb->icount = num_insns;
#ifdef DEBUG_DISAS
if (qemu_loglevel_mask(CPU_LOG_TB_IN_ASM)
&& qemu_log_in_addr_range(pc_start)) {
qemu_log("IN: %s\n", lookup_symbol(pc_start));
log_target_disas(cs, pc_start, ctx.pc - pc_start);
qemu_log("\n");
}
#endif
}
void riscv_translate_init(void)
{
int i;
/* cpu_gpr[0] is a placeholder for the zero register. Do not use it. */
/* Use the gen_set_gpr and gen_get_gpr helper functions when accessing */
/* registers, unless you specifically block reads/writes to reg 0 */
cpu_gpr[0] = NULL;
for (i = 1; i < 32; i++) {
cpu_gpr[i] = tcg_global_mem_new(cpu_env,
offsetof(CPURISCVState, gpr[i]), riscv_int_regnames[i]);
}
for (i = 0; i < 32; i++) {
cpu_fpr[i] = tcg_global_mem_new_i64(cpu_env,
offsetof(CPURISCVState, fpr[i]), riscv_fpr_regnames[i]);
}
cpu_pc = tcg_global_mem_new(cpu_env, offsetof(CPURISCVState, pc), "pc");
load_res = tcg_global_mem_new(cpu_env, offsetof(CPURISCVState, load_res),
"load_res");
load_val = tcg_global_mem_new(cpu_env, offsetof(CPURISCVState, load_val),
"load_val");
}
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