qemu/target/riscv/kvm.c
Daniel Henrique Barboza b815664091 hw/intc/riscv_aplic.c fix non-KVM --enable-debug build
Commit 6df0b37e2ab breaks a --enable-debug build in a non-KVM
environment with the following error:

/usr/bin/ld: libqemu-riscv64-softmmu.fa.p/hw_intc_riscv_aplic.c.o: in function `riscv_kvm_aplic_request':
./qemu/build/../hw/intc/riscv_aplic.c:486: undefined reference to `kvm_set_irq'
collect2: error: ld returned 1 exit status

This happens because the debug build will poke into the
'if (is_kvm_aia(aplic->msimode))' block and fail to find a reference to
the KVM only function riscv_kvm_aplic_request().

There are multiple solutions to fix this. We'll go with the same
solution from the previous patch, i.e. add a kvm_enabled() conditional
to filter out the block. But there's a catch: riscv_kvm_aplic_request()
is a local function that would end up being used if the compiler crops
the block, and this won't work. Quoting Richard Henderson's explanation
in [1]:

"(...) the compiler won't eliminate entire unused functions with -O0"

We'll solve it by moving riscv_kvm_aplic_request() to kvm.c and add its
declaration in kvm_riscv.h, where all other KVM specific public
functions are already declared. Other archs handles KVM specific code in
this manner and we expect to do the same from now on.

[1] https://lore.kernel.org/qemu-riscv/d2f1ad02-eb03-138f-9d08-db676deeed05@linaro.org/

Signed-off-by: Daniel Henrique Barboza <dbarboza@ventanamicro.com>
Reviewed-by: Andrew Jones <ajones@ventanamicro.com>
Reviewed-by: Philippe Mathieu-Daudé <philmd@linaro.org>
Reviewed-by: Richard Henderson <richard.henderson@linaro.org>
Message-ID: <20230830133503.711138-3-dbarboza@ventanamicro.com>
Signed-off-by: Alistair Francis <alistair.francis@wdc.com>
2023-09-11 11:45:55 +10:00

1232 lines
34 KiB
C

/*
* RISC-V implementation of KVM hooks
*
* Copyright (c) 2020 Huawei Technologies Co., Ltd
*
* This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it
* under the terms and conditions of the GNU General Public License,
* version 2 or later, as published by the Free Software Foundation.
*
* This program is distributed in the hope it will be useful, but WITHOUT
* ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of MERCHANTABILITY or
* FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the GNU General Public License for
* more details.
*
* You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License along with
* this program. If not, see <http://www.gnu.org/licenses/>.
*/
#include "qemu/osdep.h"
#include <sys/ioctl.h>
#include <linux/kvm.h>
#include "qemu/timer.h"
#include "qapi/error.h"
#include "qemu/error-report.h"
#include "qemu/main-loop.h"
#include "qapi/visitor.h"
#include "sysemu/sysemu.h"
#include "sysemu/kvm.h"
#include "sysemu/kvm_int.h"
#include "cpu.h"
#include "trace.h"
#include "hw/pci/pci.h"
#include "exec/memattrs.h"
#include "exec/address-spaces.h"
#include "hw/boards.h"
#include "hw/irq.h"
#include "hw/intc/riscv_imsic.h"
#include "qemu/log.h"
#include "hw/loader.h"
#include "kvm_riscv.h"
#include "sbi_ecall_interface.h"
#include "chardev/char-fe.h"
#include "migration/migration.h"
#include "sysemu/runstate.h"
#include "hw/riscv/numa.h"
void riscv_kvm_aplic_request(void *opaque, int irq, int level)
{
kvm_set_irq(kvm_state, irq, !!level);
}
static uint64_t kvm_riscv_reg_id(CPURISCVState *env, uint64_t type,
uint64_t idx)
{
uint64_t id = KVM_REG_RISCV | type | idx;
switch (riscv_cpu_mxl(env)) {
case MXL_RV32:
id |= KVM_REG_SIZE_U32;
break;
case MXL_RV64:
id |= KVM_REG_SIZE_U64;
break;
default:
g_assert_not_reached();
}
return id;
}
#define RISCV_CORE_REG(env, name) kvm_riscv_reg_id(env, KVM_REG_RISCV_CORE, \
KVM_REG_RISCV_CORE_REG(name))
#define RISCV_CSR_REG(env, name) kvm_riscv_reg_id(env, KVM_REG_RISCV_CSR, \
KVM_REG_RISCV_CSR_REG(name))
#define RISCV_TIMER_REG(env, name) kvm_riscv_reg_id(env, KVM_REG_RISCV_TIMER, \
KVM_REG_RISCV_TIMER_REG(name))
#define RISCV_FP_F_REG(env, idx) kvm_riscv_reg_id(env, KVM_REG_RISCV_FP_F, idx)
#define RISCV_FP_D_REG(env, idx) kvm_riscv_reg_id(env, KVM_REG_RISCV_FP_D, idx)
#define KVM_RISCV_GET_CSR(cs, env, csr, reg) \
do { \
int ret = kvm_get_one_reg(cs, RISCV_CSR_REG(env, csr), &reg); \
if (ret) { \
return ret; \
} \
} while (0)
#define KVM_RISCV_SET_CSR(cs, env, csr, reg) \
do { \
int ret = kvm_set_one_reg(cs, RISCV_CSR_REG(env, csr), &reg); \
if (ret) { \
return ret; \
} \
} while (0)
#define KVM_RISCV_GET_TIMER(cs, env, name, reg) \
do { \
int ret = kvm_get_one_reg(cs, RISCV_TIMER_REG(env, name), &reg); \
if (ret) { \
abort(); \
} \
} while (0)
#define KVM_RISCV_SET_TIMER(cs, env, name, reg) \
do { \
int ret = kvm_set_one_reg(cs, RISCV_TIMER_REG(env, name), &reg); \
if (ret) { \
abort(); \
} \
} while (0)
typedef struct KVMCPUConfig {
const char *name;
const char *description;
target_ulong offset;
int kvm_reg_id;
bool user_set;
bool supported;
} KVMCPUConfig;
#define KVM_MISA_CFG(_bit, _reg_id) \
{.offset = _bit, .kvm_reg_id = _reg_id}
/* KVM ISA extensions */
static KVMCPUConfig kvm_misa_ext_cfgs[] = {
KVM_MISA_CFG(RVA, KVM_RISCV_ISA_EXT_A),
KVM_MISA_CFG(RVC, KVM_RISCV_ISA_EXT_C),
KVM_MISA_CFG(RVD, KVM_RISCV_ISA_EXT_D),
KVM_MISA_CFG(RVF, KVM_RISCV_ISA_EXT_F),
KVM_MISA_CFG(RVH, KVM_RISCV_ISA_EXT_H),
KVM_MISA_CFG(RVI, KVM_RISCV_ISA_EXT_I),
KVM_MISA_CFG(RVM, KVM_RISCV_ISA_EXT_M),
};
static void kvm_cpu_set_misa_ext_cfg(Object *obj, Visitor *v,
const char *name,
void *opaque, Error **errp)
{
KVMCPUConfig *misa_ext_cfg = opaque;
target_ulong misa_bit = misa_ext_cfg->offset;
RISCVCPU *cpu = RISCV_CPU(obj);
CPURISCVState *env = &cpu->env;
bool value, host_bit;
if (!visit_type_bool(v, name, &value, errp)) {
return;
}
host_bit = env->misa_ext_mask & misa_bit;
if (value == host_bit) {
return;
}
if (!value) {
misa_ext_cfg->user_set = true;
return;
}
/*
* Forbid users to enable extensions that aren't
* available in the hart.
*/
error_setg(errp, "Enabling MISA bit '%s' is not allowed: it's not "
"enabled in the host", misa_ext_cfg->name);
}
static void kvm_riscv_update_cpu_misa_ext(RISCVCPU *cpu, CPUState *cs)
{
CPURISCVState *env = &cpu->env;
uint64_t id, reg;
int i, ret;
for (i = 0; i < ARRAY_SIZE(kvm_misa_ext_cfgs); i++) {
KVMCPUConfig *misa_cfg = &kvm_misa_ext_cfgs[i];
target_ulong misa_bit = misa_cfg->offset;
if (!misa_cfg->user_set) {
continue;
}
/* If we're here we're going to disable the MISA bit */
reg = 0;
id = kvm_riscv_reg_id(env, KVM_REG_RISCV_ISA_EXT,
misa_cfg->kvm_reg_id);
ret = kvm_set_one_reg(cs, id, &reg);
if (ret != 0) {
/*
* We're not checking for -EINVAL because if the bit is about
* to be disabled, it means that it was already enabled by
* KVM. We determined that by fetching the 'isa' register
* during init() time. Any error at this point is worth
* aborting.
*/
error_report("Unable to set KVM reg %s, error %d",
misa_cfg->name, ret);
exit(EXIT_FAILURE);
}
env->misa_ext &= ~misa_bit;
}
}
#define CPUCFG(_prop) offsetof(struct RISCVCPUConfig, _prop)
#define KVM_EXT_CFG(_name, _prop, _reg_id) \
{.name = _name, .offset = CPUCFG(_prop), \
.kvm_reg_id = _reg_id}
static KVMCPUConfig kvm_multi_ext_cfgs[] = {
KVM_EXT_CFG("zicbom", ext_icbom, KVM_RISCV_ISA_EXT_ZICBOM),
KVM_EXT_CFG("zicboz", ext_icboz, KVM_RISCV_ISA_EXT_ZICBOZ),
KVM_EXT_CFG("zihintpause", ext_zihintpause, KVM_RISCV_ISA_EXT_ZIHINTPAUSE),
KVM_EXT_CFG("zbb", ext_zbb, KVM_RISCV_ISA_EXT_ZBB),
KVM_EXT_CFG("ssaia", ext_ssaia, KVM_RISCV_ISA_EXT_SSAIA),
KVM_EXT_CFG("sstc", ext_sstc, KVM_RISCV_ISA_EXT_SSTC),
KVM_EXT_CFG("svinval", ext_svinval, KVM_RISCV_ISA_EXT_SVINVAL),
KVM_EXT_CFG("svpbmt", ext_svpbmt, KVM_RISCV_ISA_EXT_SVPBMT),
};
static void *kvmconfig_get_cfg_addr(RISCVCPU *cpu, KVMCPUConfig *kvmcfg)
{
return (void *)&cpu->cfg + kvmcfg->offset;
}
static void kvm_cpu_cfg_set(RISCVCPU *cpu, KVMCPUConfig *multi_ext,
uint32_t val)
{
bool *ext_enabled = kvmconfig_get_cfg_addr(cpu, multi_ext);
*ext_enabled = val;
}
static uint32_t kvm_cpu_cfg_get(RISCVCPU *cpu,
KVMCPUConfig *multi_ext)
{
bool *ext_enabled = kvmconfig_get_cfg_addr(cpu, multi_ext);
return *ext_enabled;
}
static void kvm_cpu_set_multi_ext_cfg(Object *obj, Visitor *v,
const char *name,
void *opaque, Error **errp)
{
KVMCPUConfig *multi_ext_cfg = opaque;
RISCVCPU *cpu = RISCV_CPU(obj);
bool value, host_val;
if (!visit_type_bool(v, name, &value, errp)) {
return;
}
host_val = kvm_cpu_cfg_get(cpu, multi_ext_cfg);
/*
* Ignore if the user is setting the same value
* as the host.
*/
if (value == host_val) {
return;
}
if (!multi_ext_cfg->supported) {
/*
* Error out if the user is trying to enable an
* extension that KVM doesn't support. Ignore
* option otherwise.
*/
if (value) {
error_setg(errp, "KVM does not support disabling extension %s",
multi_ext_cfg->name);
}
return;
}
multi_ext_cfg->user_set = true;
kvm_cpu_cfg_set(cpu, multi_ext_cfg, value);
}
static KVMCPUConfig kvm_cbom_blocksize = {
.name = "cbom_blocksize",
.offset = CPUCFG(cbom_blocksize),
.kvm_reg_id = KVM_REG_RISCV_CONFIG_REG(zicbom_block_size)
};
static KVMCPUConfig kvm_cboz_blocksize = {
.name = "cboz_blocksize",
.offset = CPUCFG(cboz_blocksize),
.kvm_reg_id = KVM_REG_RISCV_CONFIG_REG(zicboz_block_size)
};
static void kvm_cpu_set_cbomz_blksize(Object *obj, Visitor *v,
const char *name,
void *opaque, Error **errp)
{
KVMCPUConfig *cbomz_cfg = opaque;
RISCVCPU *cpu = RISCV_CPU(obj);
uint16_t value, *host_val;
if (!visit_type_uint16(v, name, &value, errp)) {
return;
}
host_val = kvmconfig_get_cfg_addr(cpu, cbomz_cfg);
if (value != *host_val) {
error_report("Unable to set %s to a different value than "
"the host (%u)",
cbomz_cfg->name, *host_val);
exit(EXIT_FAILURE);
}
cbomz_cfg->user_set = true;
}
static void kvm_riscv_update_cpu_cfg_isa_ext(RISCVCPU *cpu, CPUState *cs)
{
CPURISCVState *env = &cpu->env;
uint64_t id, reg;
int i, ret;
for (i = 0; i < ARRAY_SIZE(kvm_multi_ext_cfgs); i++) {
KVMCPUConfig *multi_ext_cfg = &kvm_multi_ext_cfgs[i];
if (!multi_ext_cfg->user_set) {
continue;
}
id = kvm_riscv_reg_id(env, KVM_REG_RISCV_ISA_EXT,
multi_ext_cfg->kvm_reg_id);
reg = kvm_cpu_cfg_get(cpu, multi_ext_cfg);
ret = kvm_set_one_reg(cs, id, &reg);
if (ret != 0) {
error_report("Unable to %s extension %s in KVM, error %d",
reg ? "enable" : "disable",
multi_ext_cfg->name, ret);
exit(EXIT_FAILURE);
}
}
}
static void kvm_riscv_add_cpu_user_properties(Object *cpu_obj)
{
int i;
for (i = 0; i < ARRAY_SIZE(kvm_misa_ext_cfgs); i++) {
KVMCPUConfig *misa_cfg = &kvm_misa_ext_cfgs[i];
int bit = misa_cfg->offset;
misa_cfg->name = riscv_get_misa_ext_name(bit);
misa_cfg->description = riscv_get_misa_ext_description(bit);
object_property_add(cpu_obj, misa_cfg->name, "bool",
NULL,
kvm_cpu_set_misa_ext_cfg,
NULL, misa_cfg);
object_property_set_description(cpu_obj, misa_cfg->name,
misa_cfg->description);
}
for (i = 0; i < ARRAY_SIZE(kvm_multi_ext_cfgs); i++) {
KVMCPUConfig *multi_cfg = &kvm_multi_ext_cfgs[i];
object_property_add(cpu_obj, multi_cfg->name, "bool",
NULL,
kvm_cpu_set_multi_ext_cfg,
NULL, multi_cfg);
}
object_property_add(cpu_obj, "cbom_blocksize", "uint16",
NULL, kvm_cpu_set_cbomz_blksize,
NULL, &kvm_cbom_blocksize);
object_property_add(cpu_obj, "cboz_blocksize", "uint16",
NULL, kvm_cpu_set_cbomz_blksize,
NULL, &kvm_cboz_blocksize);
}
static int kvm_riscv_get_regs_core(CPUState *cs)
{
int ret = 0;
int i;
target_ulong reg;
CPURISCVState *env = &RISCV_CPU(cs)->env;
ret = kvm_get_one_reg(cs, RISCV_CORE_REG(env, regs.pc), &reg);
if (ret) {
return ret;
}
env->pc = reg;
for (i = 1; i < 32; i++) {
uint64_t id = kvm_riscv_reg_id(env, KVM_REG_RISCV_CORE, i);
ret = kvm_get_one_reg(cs, id, &reg);
if (ret) {
return ret;
}
env->gpr[i] = reg;
}
return ret;
}
static int kvm_riscv_put_regs_core(CPUState *cs)
{
int ret = 0;
int i;
target_ulong reg;
CPURISCVState *env = &RISCV_CPU(cs)->env;
reg = env->pc;
ret = kvm_set_one_reg(cs, RISCV_CORE_REG(env, regs.pc), &reg);
if (ret) {
return ret;
}
for (i = 1; i < 32; i++) {
uint64_t id = kvm_riscv_reg_id(env, KVM_REG_RISCV_CORE, i);
reg = env->gpr[i];
ret = kvm_set_one_reg(cs, id, &reg);
if (ret) {
return ret;
}
}
return ret;
}
static int kvm_riscv_get_regs_csr(CPUState *cs)
{
int ret = 0;
CPURISCVState *env = &RISCV_CPU(cs)->env;
KVM_RISCV_GET_CSR(cs, env, sstatus, env->mstatus);
KVM_RISCV_GET_CSR(cs, env, sie, env->mie);
KVM_RISCV_GET_CSR(cs, env, stvec, env->stvec);
KVM_RISCV_GET_CSR(cs, env, sscratch, env->sscratch);
KVM_RISCV_GET_CSR(cs, env, sepc, env->sepc);
KVM_RISCV_GET_CSR(cs, env, scause, env->scause);
KVM_RISCV_GET_CSR(cs, env, stval, env->stval);
KVM_RISCV_GET_CSR(cs, env, sip, env->mip);
KVM_RISCV_GET_CSR(cs, env, satp, env->satp);
return ret;
}
static int kvm_riscv_put_regs_csr(CPUState *cs)
{
int ret = 0;
CPURISCVState *env = &RISCV_CPU(cs)->env;
KVM_RISCV_SET_CSR(cs, env, sstatus, env->mstatus);
KVM_RISCV_SET_CSR(cs, env, sie, env->mie);
KVM_RISCV_SET_CSR(cs, env, stvec, env->stvec);
KVM_RISCV_SET_CSR(cs, env, sscratch, env->sscratch);
KVM_RISCV_SET_CSR(cs, env, sepc, env->sepc);
KVM_RISCV_SET_CSR(cs, env, scause, env->scause);
KVM_RISCV_SET_CSR(cs, env, stval, env->stval);
KVM_RISCV_SET_CSR(cs, env, sip, env->mip);
KVM_RISCV_SET_CSR(cs, env, satp, env->satp);
return ret;
}
static int kvm_riscv_get_regs_fp(CPUState *cs)
{
int ret = 0;
int i;
CPURISCVState *env = &RISCV_CPU(cs)->env;
if (riscv_has_ext(env, RVD)) {
uint64_t reg;
for (i = 0; i < 32; i++) {
ret = kvm_get_one_reg(cs, RISCV_FP_D_REG(env, i), &reg);
if (ret) {
return ret;
}
env->fpr[i] = reg;
}
return ret;
}
if (riscv_has_ext(env, RVF)) {
uint32_t reg;
for (i = 0; i < 32; i++) {
ret = kvm_get_one_reg(cs, RISCV_FP_F_REG(env, i), &reg);
if (ret) {
return ret;
}
env->fpr[i] = reg;
}
return ret;
}
return ret;
}
static int kvm_riscv_put_regs_fp(CPUState *cs)
{
int ret = 0;
int i;
CPURISCVState *env = &RISCV_CPU(cs)->env;
if (riscv_has_ext(env, RVD)) {
uint64_t reg;
for (i = 0; i < 32; i++) {
reg = env->fpr[i];
ret = kvm_set_one_reg(cs, RISCV_FP_D_REG(env, i), &reg);
if (ret) {
return ret;
}
}
return ret;
}
if (riscv_has_ext(env, RVF)) {
uint32_t reg;
for (i = 0; i < 32; i++) {
reg = env->fpr[i];
ret = kvm_set_one_reg(cs, RISCV_FP_F_REG(env, i), &reg);
if (ret) {
return ret;
}
}
return ret;
}
return ret;
}
static void kvm_riscv_get_regs_timer(CPUState *cs)
{
CPURISCVState *env = &RISCV_CPU(cs)->env;
if (env->kvm_timer_dirty) {
return;
}
KVM_RISCV_GET_TIMER(cs, env, time, env->kvm_timer_time);
KVM_RISCV_GET_TIMER(cs, env, compare, env->kvm_timer_compare);
KVM_RISCV_GET_TIMER(cs, env, state, env->kvm_timer_state);
KVM_RISCV_GET_TIMER(cs, env, frequency, env->kvm_timer_frequency);
env->kvm_timer_dirty = true;
}
static void kvm_riscv_put_regs_timer(CPUState *cs)
{
uint64_t reg;
CPURISCVState *env = &RISCV_CPU(cs)->env;
if (!env->kvm_timer_dirty) {
return;
}
KVM_RISCV_SET_TIMER(cs, env, time, env->kvm_timer_time);
KVM_RISCV_SET_TIMER(cs, env, compare, env->kvm_timer_compare);
/*
* To set register of RISCV_TIMER_REG(state) will occur a error from KVM
* on env->kvm_timer_state == 0, It's better to adapt in KVM, but it
* doesn't matter that adaping in QEMU now.
* TODO If KVM changes, adapt here.
*/
if (env->kvm_timer_state) {
KVM_RISCV_SET_TIMER(cs, env, state, env->kvm_timer_state);
}
/*
* For now, migration will not work between Hosts with different timer
* frequency. Therefore, we should check whether they are the same here
* during the migration.
*/
if (migration_is_running(migrate_get_current()->state)) {
KVM_RISCV_GET_TIMER(cs, env, frequency, reg);
if (reg != env->kvm_timer_frequency) {
error_report("Dst Hosts timer frequency != Src Hosts");
}
}
env->kvm_timer_dirty = false;
}
typedef struct KVMScratchCPU {
int kvmfd;
int vmfd;
int cpufd;
} KVMScratchCPU;
/*
* Heavily inspired by kvm_arm_create_scratch_host_vcpu()
* from target/arm/kvm.c.
*/
static bool kvm_riscv_create_scratch_vcpu(KVMScratchCPU *scratch)
{
int kvmfd = -1, vmfd = -1, cpufd = -1;
kvmfd = qemu_open_old("/dev/kvm", O_RDWR);
if (kvmfd < 0) {
goto err;
}
do {
vmfd = ioctl(kvmfd, KVM_CREATE_VM, 0);
} while (vmfd == -1 && errno == EINTR);
if (vmfd < 0) {
goto err;
}
cpufd = ioctl(vmfd, KVM_CREATE_VCPU, 0);
if (cpufd < 0) {
goto err;
}
scratch->kvmfd = kvmfd;
scratch->vmfd = vmfd;
scratch->cpufd = cpufd;
return true;
err:
if (cpufd >= 0) {
close(cpufd);
}
if (vmfd >= 0) {
close(vmfd);
}
if (kvmfd >= 0) {
close(kvmfd);
}
return false;
}
static void kvm_riscv_destroy_scratch_vcpu(KVMScratchCPU *scratch)
{
close(scratch->cpufd);
close(scratch->vmfd);
close(scratch->kvmfd);
}
static void kvm_riscv_init_machine_ids(RISCVCPU *cpu, KVMScratchCPU *kvmcpu)
{
CPURISCVState *env = &cpu->env;
struct kvm_one_reg reg;
int ret;
reg.id = kvm_riscv_reg_id(env, KVM_REG_RISCV_CONFIG,
KVM_REG_RISCV_CONFIG_REG(mvendorid));
reg.addr = (uint64_t)&cpu->cfg.mvendorid;
ret = ioctl(kvmcpu->cpufd, KVM_GET_ONE_REG, &reg);
if (ret != 0) {
error_report("Unable to retrieve mvendorid from host, error %d", ret);
}
reg.id = kvm_riscv_reg_id(env, KVM_REG_RISCV_CONFIG,
KVM_REG_RISCV_CONFIG_REG(marchid));
reg.addr = (uint64_t)&cpu->cfg.marchid;
ret = ioctl(kvmcpu->cpufd, KVM_GET_ONE_REG, &reg);
if (ret != 0) {
error_report("Unable to retrieve marchid from host, error %d", ret);
}
reg.id = kvm_riscv_reg_id(env, KVM_REG_RISCV_CONFIG,
KVM_REG_RISCV_CONFIG_REG(mimpid));
reg.addr = (uint64_t)&cpu->cfg.mimpid;
ret = ioctl(kvmcpu->cpufd, KVM_GET_ONE_REG, &reg);
if (ret != 0) {
error_report("Unable to retrieve mimpid from host, error %d", ret);
}
}
static void kvm_riscv_init_misa_ext_mask(RISCVCPU *cpu,
KVMScratchCPU *kvmcpu)
{
CPURISCVState *env = &cpu->env;
struct kvm_one_reg reg;
int ret;
reg.id = kvm_riscv_reg_id(env, KVM_REG_RISCV_CONFIG,
KVM_REG_RISCV_CONFIG_REG(isa));
reg.addr = (uint64_t)&env->misa_ext_mask;
ret = ioctl(kvmcpu->cpufd, KVM_GET_ONE_REG, &reg);
if (ret) {
error_report("Unable to fetch ISA register from KVM, "
"error %d", ret);
kvm_riscv_destroy_scratch_vcpu(kvmcpu);
exit(EXIT_FAILURE);
}
env->misa_ext = env->misa_ext_mask;
}
static void kvm_riscv_read_cbomz_blksize(RISCVCPU *cpu, KVMScratchCPU *kvmcpu,
KVMCPUConfig *cbomz_cfg)
{
CPURISCVState *env = &cpu->env;
struct kvm_one_reg reg;
int ret;
reg.id = kvm_riscv_reg_id(env, KVM_REG_RISCV_CONFIG,
cbomz_cfg->kvm_reg_id);
reg.addr = (uint64_t)kvmconfig_get_cfg_addr(cpu, cbomz_cfg);
ret = ioctl(kvmcpu->cpufd, KVM_GET_ONE_REG, &reg);
if (ret != 0) {
error_report("Unable to read KVM reg %s, error %d",
cbomz_cfg->name, ret);
exit(EXIT_FAILURE);
}
}
static void kvm_riscv_init_multiext_cfg(RISCVCPU *cpu, KVMScratchCPU *kvmcpu)
{
CPURISCVState *env = &cpu->env;
uint64_t val;
int i, ret;
for (i = 0; i < ARRAY_SIZE(kvm_multi_ext_cfgs); i++) {
KVMCPUConfig *multi_ext_cfg = &kvm_multi_ext_cfgs[i];
struct kvm_one_reg reg;
reg.id = kvm_riscv_reg_id(env, KVM_REG_RISCV_ISA_EXT,
multi_ext_cfg->kvm_reg_id);
reg.addr = (uint64_t)&val;
ret = ioctl(kvmcpu->cpufd, KVM_GET_ONE_REG, &reg);
if (ret != 0) {
if (errno == EINVAL) {
/* Silently default to 'false' if KVM does not support it. */
multi_ext_cfg->supported = false;
val = false;
} else {
error_report("Unable to read ISA_EXT KVM register %s, "
"error %d", multi_ext_cfg->name, ret);
kvm_riscv_destroy_scratch_vcpu(kvmcpu);
exit(EXIT_FAILURE);
}
} else {
multi_ext_cfg->supported = true;
}
kvm_cpu_cfg_set(cpu, multi_ext_cfg, val);
}
if (cpu->cfg.ext_icbom) {
kvm_riscv_read_cbomz_blksize(cpu, kvmcpu, &kvm_cbom_blocksize);
}
if (cpu->cfg.ext_icboz) {
kvm_riscv_read_cbomz_blksize(cpu, kvmcpu, &kvm_cboz_blocksize);
}
}
void kvm_riscv_init_user_properties(Object *cpu_obj)
{
RISCVCPU *cpu = RISCV_CPU(cpu_obj);
KVMScratchCPU kvmcpu;
if (!kvm_riscv_create_scratch_vcpu(&kvmcpu)) {
return;
}
kvm_riscv_add_cpu_user_properties(cpu_obj);
kvm_riscv_init_machine_ids(cpu, &kvmcpu);
kvm_riscv_init_misa_ext_mask(cpu, &kvmcpu);
kvm_riscv_init_multiext_cfg(cpu, &kvmcpu);
kvm_riscv_destroy_scratch_vcpu(&kvmcpu);
}
const KVMCapabilityInfo kvm_arch_required_capabilities[] = {
KVM_CAP_LAST_INFO
};
int kvm_arch_get_registers(CPUState *cs)
{
int ret = 0;
ret = kvm_riscv_get_regs_core(cs);
if (ret) {
return ret;
}
ret = kvm_riscv_get_regs_csr(cs);
if (ret) {
return ret;
}
ret = kvm_riscv_get_regs_fp(cs);
if (ret) {
return ret;
}
return ret;
}
int kvm_arch_put_registers(CPUState *cs, int level)
{
int ret = 0;
ret = kvm_riscv_put_regs_core(cs);
if (ret) {
return ret;
}
ret = kvm_riscv_put_regs_csr(cs);
if (ret) {
return ret;
}
ret = kvm_riscv_put_regs_fp(cs);
if (ret) {
return ret;
}
return ret;
}
int kvm_arch_release_virq_post(int virq)
{
return 0;
}
int kvm_arch_fixup_msi_route(struct kvm_irq_routing_entry *route,
uint64_t address, uint32_t data, PCIDevice *dev)
{
return 0;
}
int kvm_arch_destroy_vcpu(CPUState *cs)
{
return 0;
}
unsigned long kvm_arch_vcpu_id(CPUState *cpu)
{
return cpu->cpu_index;
}
static void kvm_riscv_vm_state_change(void *opaque, bool running,
RunState state)
{
CPUState *cs = opaque;
if (running) {
kvm_riscv_put_regs_timer(cs);
} else {
kvm_riscv_get_regs_timer(cs);
}
}
void kvm_arch_init_irq_routing(KVMState *s)
{
}
static int kvm_vcpu_set_machine_ids(RISCVCPU *cpu, CPUState *cs)
{
CPURISCVState *env = &cpu->env;
target_ulong reg;
uint64_t id;
int ret;
id = kvm_riscv_reg_id(env, KVM_REG_RISCV_CONFIG,
KVM_REG_RISCV_CONFIG_REG(mvendorid));
/*
* cfg.mvendorid is an uint32 but a target_ulong will
* be written. Assign it to a target_ulong var to avoid
* writing pieces of other cpu->cfg fields in the reg.
*/
reg = cpu->cfg.mvendorid;
ret = kvm_set_one_reg(cs, id, &reg);
if (ret != 0) {
return ret;
}
id = kvm_riscv_reg_id(env, KVM_REG_RISCV_CONFIG,
KVM_REG_RISCV_CONFIG_REG(marchid));
ret = kvm_set_one_reg(cs, id, &cpu->cfg.marchid);
if (ret != 0) {
return ret;
}
id = kvm_riscv_reg_id(env, KVM_REG_RISCV_CONFIG,
KVM_REG_RISCV_CONFIG_REG(mimpid));
ret = kvm_set_one_reg(cs, id, &cpu->cfg.mimpid);
return ret;
}
int kvm_arch_init_vcpu(CPUState *cs)
{
int ret = 0;
RISCVCPU *cpu = RISCV_CPU(cs);
qemu_add_vm_change_state_handler(kvm_riscv_vm_state_change, cs);
if (!object_dynamic_cast(OBJECT(cpu), TYPE_RISCV_CPU_HOST)) {
ret = kvm_vcpu_set_machine_ids(cpu, cs);
if (ret != 0) {
return ret;
}
}
kvm_riscv_update_cpu_misa_ext(cpu, cs);
kvm_riscv_update_cpu_cfg_isa_ext(cpu, cs);
return ret;
}
int kvm_arch_msi_data_to_gsi(uint32_t data)
{
abort();
}
int kvm_arch_add_msi_route_post(struct kvm_irq_routing_entry *route,
int vector, PCIDevice *dev)
{
return 0;
}
int kvm_arch_get_default_type(MachineState *ms)
{
return 0;
}
int kvm_arch_init(MachineState *ms, KVMState *s)
{
return 0;
}
int kvm_arch_irqchip_create(KVMState *s)
{
if (kvm_kernel_irqchip_split()) {
error_report("-machine kernel_irqchip=split is not supported on RISC-V.");
exit(1);
}
/*
* We can create the VAIA using the newer device control API.
*/
return kvm_check_extension(s, KVM_CAP_DEVICE_CTRL);
}
int kvm_arch_process_async_events(CPUState *cs)
{
return 0;
}
void kvm_arch_pre_run(CPUState *cs, struct kvm_run *run)
{
}
MemTxAttrs kvm_arch_post_run(CPUState *cs, struct kvm_run *run)
{
return MEMTXATTRS_UNSPECIFIED;
}
bool kvm_arch_stop_on_emulation_error(CPUState *cs)
{
return true;
}
static int kvm_riscv_handle_sbi(CPUState *cs, struct kvm_run *run)
{
int ret = 0;
unsigned char ch;
switch (run->riscv_sbi.extension_id) {
case SBI_EXT_0_1_CONSOLE_PUTCHAR:
ch = run->riscv_sbi.args[0];
qemu_chr_fe_write(serial_hd(0)->be, &ch, sizeof(ch));
break;
case SBI_EXT_0_1_CONSOLE_GETCHAR:
ret = qemu_chr_fe_read_all(serial_hd(0)->be, &ch, sizeof(ch));
if (ret == sizeof(ch)) {
run->riscv_sbi.ret[0] = ch;
} else {
run->riscv_sbi.ret[0] = -1;
}
ret = 0;
break;
default:
qemu_log_mask(LOG_UNIMP,
"%s: un-handled SBI EXIT, specific reasons is %lu\n",
__func__, run->riscv_sbi.extension_id);
ret = -1;
break;
}
return ret;
}
int kvm_arch_handle_exit(CPUState *cs, struct kvm_run *run)
{
int ret = 0;
switch (run->exit_reason) {
case KVM_EXIT_RISCV_SBI:
ret = kvm_riscv_handle_sbi(cs, run);
break;
default:
qemu_log_mask(LOG_UNIMP, "%s: un-handled exit reason %d\n",
__func__, run->exit_reason);
ret = -1;
break;
}
return ret;
}
void kvm_riscv_reset_vcpu(RISCVCPU *cpu)
{
CPURISCVState *env = &cpu->env;
if (!kvm_enabled()) {
return;
}
env->pc = cpu->env.kernel_addr;
env->gpr[10] = kvm_arch_vcpu_id(CPU(cpu)); /* a0 */
env->gpr[11] = cpu->env.fdt_addr; /* a1 */
env->satp = 0;
}
void kvm_riscv_set_irq(RISCVCPU *cpu, int irq, int level)
{
int ret;
unsigned virq = level ? KVM_INTERRUPT_SET : KVM_INTERRUPT_UNSET;
if (irq != IRQ_S_EXT) {
perror("kvm riscv set irq != IRQ_S_EXT\n");
abort();
}
ret = kvm_vcpu_ioctl(CPU(cpu), KVM_INTERRUPT, &virq);
if (ret < 0) {
perror("Set irq failed");
abort();
}
}
bool kvm_arch_cpu_check_are_resettable(void)
{
return true;
}
static int aia_mode;
static const char *kvm_aia_mode_str(uint64_t mode)
{
switch (mode) {
case KVM_DEV_RISCV_AIA_MODE_EMUL:
return "emul";
case KVM_DEV_RISCV_AIA_MODE_HWACCEL:
return "hwaccel";
case KVM_DEV_RISCV_AIA_MODE_AUTO:
default:
return "auto";
};
}
static char *riscv_get_kvm_aia(Object *obj, Error **errp)
{
return g_strdup(kvm_aia_mode_str(aia_mode));
}
static void riscv_set_kvm_aia(Object *obj, const char *val, Error **errp)
{
if (!strcmp(val, "emul")) {
aia_mode = KVM_DEV_RISCV_AIA_MODE_EMUL;
} else if (!strcmp(val, "hwaccel")) {
aia_mode = KVM_DEV_RISCV_AIA_MODE_HWACCEL;
} else if (!strcmp(val, "auto")) {
aia_mode = KVM_DEV_RISCV_AIA_MODE_AUTO;
} else {
error_setg(errp, "Invalid KVM AIA mode");
error_append_hint(errp, "Valid values are emul, hwaccel, and auto.\n");
}
}
void kvm_arch_accel_class_init(ObjectClass *oc)
{
object_class_property_add_str(oc, "riscv-aia", riscv_get_kvm_aia,
riscv_set_kvm_aia);
object_class_property_set_description(oc, "riscv-aia",
"Set KVM AIA mode. Valid values are "
"emul, hwaccel, and auto. Default "
"is auto.");
object_property_set_default_str(object_class_property_find(oc, "riscv-aia"),
"auto");
}
void kvm_riscv_aia_create(MachineState *machine, uint64_t group_shift,
uint64_t aia_irq_num, uint64_t aia_msi_num,
uint64_t aplic_base, uint64_t imsic_base,
uint64_t guest_num)
{
int ret, i;
int aia_fd = -1;
uint64_t default_aia_mode;
uint64_t socket_count = riscv_socket_count(machine);
uint64_t max_hart_per_socket = 0;
uint64_t socket, base_hart, hart_count, socket_imsic_base, imsic_addr;
uint64_t socket_bits, hart_bits, guest_bits;
aia_fd = kvm_create_device(kvm_state, KVM_DEV_TYPE_RISCV_AIA, false);
if (aia_fd < 0) {
error_report("Unable to create in-kernel irqchip");
exit(1);
}
ret = kvm_device_access(aia_fd, KVM_DEV_RISCV_AIA_GRP_CONFIG,
KVM_DEV_RISCV_AIA_CONFIG_MODE,
&default_aia_mode, false, NULL);
if (ret < 0) {
error_report("KVM AIA: failed to get current KVM AIA mode");
exit(1);
}
qemu_log("KVM AIA: default mode is %s\n",
kvm_aia_mode_str(default_aia_mode));
if (default_aia_mode != aia_mode) {
ret = kvm_device_access(aia_fd, KVM_DEV_RISCV_AIA_GRP_CONFIG,
KVM_DEV_RISCV_AIA_CONFIG_MODE,
&aia_mode, true, NULL);
if (ret < 0)
warn_report("KVM AIA: failed to set KVM AIA mode");
else
qemu_log("KVM AIA: set current mode to %s\n",
kvm_aia_mode_str(aia_mode));
}
ret = kvm_device_access(aia_fd, KVM_DEV_RISCV_AIA_GRP_CONFIG,
KVM_DEV_RISCV_AIA_CONFIG_SRCS,
&aia_irq_num, true, NULL);
if (ret < 0) {
error_report("KVM AIA: failed to set number of input irq lines");
exit(1);
}
ret = kvm_device_access(aia_fd, KVM_DEV_RISCV_AIA_GRP_CONFIG,
KVM_DEV_RISCV_AIA_CONFIG_IDS,
&aia_msi_num, true, NULL);
if (ret < 0) {
error_report("KVM AIA: failed to set number of msi");
exit(1);
}
socket_bits = find_last_bit(&socket_count, BITS_PER_LONG) + 1;
ret = kvm_device_access(aia_fd, KVM_DEV_RISCV_AIA_GRP_CONFIG,
KVM_DEV_RISCV_AIA_CONFIG_GROUP_BITS,
&socket_bits, true, NULL);
if (ret < 0) {
error_report("KVM AIA: failed to set group_bits");
exit(1);
}
ret = kvm_device_access(aia_fd, KVM_DEV_RISCV_AIA_GRP_CONFIG,
KVM_DEV_RISCV_AIA_CONFIG_GROUP_SHIFT,
&group_shift, true, NULL);
if (ret < 0) {
error_report("KVM AIA: failed to set group_shift");
exit(1);
}
guest_bits = guest_num == 0 ? 0 :
find_last_bit(&guest_num, BITS_PER_LONG) + 1;
ret = kvm_device_access(aia_fd, KVM_DEV_RISCV_AIA_GRP_CONFIG,
KVM_DEV_RISCV_AIA_CONFIG_GUEST_BITS,
&guest_bits, true, NULL);
if (ret < 0) {
error_report("KVM AIA: failed to set guest_bits");
exit(1);
}
ret = kvm_device_access(aia_fd, KVM_DEV_RISCV_AIA_GRP_ADDR,
KVM_DEV_RISCV_AIA_ADDR_APLIC,
&aplic_base, true, NULL);
if (ret < 0) {
error_report("KVM AIA: failed to set the base address of APLIC");
exit(1);
}
for (socket = 0; socket < socket_count; socket++) {
socket_imsic_base = imsic_base + socket * (1U << group_shift);
hart_count = riscv_socket_hart_count(machine, socket);
base_hart = riscv_socket_first_hartid(machine, socket);
if (max_hart_per_socket < hart_count) {
max_hart_per_socket = hart_count;
}
for (i = 0; i < hart_count; i++) {
imsic_addr = socket_imsic_base + i * IMSIC_HART_SIZE(guest_bits);
ret = kvm_device_access(aia_fd, KVM_DEV_RISCV_AIA_GRP_ADDR,
KVM_DEV_RISCV_AIA_ADDR_IMSIC(i + base_hart),
&imsic_addr, true, NULL);
if (ret < 0) {
error_report("KVM AIA: failed to set the IMSIC address for hart %d", i);
exit(1);
}
}
}
hart_bits = find_last_bit(&max_hart_per_socket, BITS_PER_LONG) + 1;
ret = kvm_device_access(aia_fd, KVM_DEV_RISCV_AIA_GRP_CONFIG,
KVM_DEV_RISCV_AIA_CONFIG_HART_BITS,
&hart_bits, true, NULL);
if (ret < 0) {
error_report("KVM AIA: failed to set hart_bits");
exit(1);
}
if (kvm_has_gsi_routing()) {
for (uint64_t idx = 0; idx < aia_irq_num + 1; ++idx) {
/* KVM AIA only has one APLIC instance */
kvm_irqchip_add_irq_route(kvm_state, idx, 0, idx);
}
kvm_gsi_routing_allowed = true;
kvm_irqchip_commit_routes(kvm_state);
}
ret = kvm_device_access(aia_fd, KVM_DEV_RISCV_AIA_GRP_CTRL,
KVM_DEV_RISCV_AIA_CTRL_INIT,
NULL, true, NULL);
if (ret < 0) {
error_report("KVM AIA: initialized fail");
exit(1);
}
kvm_msi_via_irqfd_allowed = kvm_irqfds_enabled();
}