qemu/hw/pc_piix.c
Jan Kiszka a39c1d47ac kvm: x86: Add user space part for in-kernel IOAPIC
This introduces the KVM-accelerated IOAPIC model 'kvm-ioapic' and
extends the IRQ routing setup by the 0->2 redirection when needed.

The kvm-ioapic model has a property that allows to define its GSI base
for injecting interrupts into the kernel model. This will allow to
disentangle PIC and IOAPIC pins for chipsets that support more
sophisticated IRQ routes than the PIIX3. So far the base is kept at 0,
i.e. PIC and IOAPIC share pins 0..15.

Signed-off-by: Jan Kiszka <jan.kiszka@siemens.com>
2012-01-19 12:14:42 +01:00

687 lines
20 KiB
C

/*
* QEMU PC System Emulator
*
* Copyright (c) 2003-2004 Fabrice Bellard
*
* Permission is hereby granted, free of charge, to any person obtaining a copy
* of this software and associated documentation files (the "Software"), to deal
* in the Software without restriction, including without limitation the rights
* to use, copy, modify, merge, publish, distribute, sublicense, and/or sell
* copies of the Software, and to permit persons to whom the Software is
* furnished to do so, subject to the following conditions:
*
* The above copyright notice and this permission notice shall be included in
* all copies or substantial portions of the Software.
*
* THE SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED "AS IS", WITHOUT WARRANTY OF ANY KIND, EXPRESS OR
* IMPLIED, INCLUDING BUT NOT LIMITED TO THE WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY,
* FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE AND NONINFRINGEMENT. IN NO EVENT SHALL
* THE AUTHORS OR COPYRIGHT HOLDERS BE LIABLE FOR ANY CLAIM, DAMAGES OR OTHER
* LIABILITY, WHETHER IN AN ACTION OF CONTRACT, TORT OR OTHERWISE, ARISING FROM,
* OUT OF OR IN CONNECTION WITH THE SOFTWARE OR THE USE OR OTHER DEALINGS IN
* THE SOFTWARE.
*/
#include <glib.h>
#include "hw.h"
#include "pc.h"
#include "apic.h"
#include "pci.h"
#include "usb-uhci.h"
#include "usb-ohci.h"
#include "net.h"
#include "boards.h"
#include "ide.h"
#include "kvm.h"
#include "kvm/clock.h"
#include "sysemu.h"
#include "sysbus.h"
#include "arch_init.h"
#include "blockdev.h"
#include "smbus.h"
#include "xen.h"
#include "memory.h"
#include "exec-memory.h"
#ifdef CONFIG_XEN
# include <xen/hvm/hvm_info_table.h>
#endif
#define MAX_IDE_BUS 2
static const int ide_iobase[MAX_IDE_BUS] = { 0x1f0, 0x170 };
static const int ide_iobase2[MAX_IDE_BUS] = { 0x3f6, 0x376 };
static const int ide_irq[MAX_IDE_BUS] = { 14, 15 };
static void kvm_piix3_setup_irq_routing(bool pci_enabled)
{
#ifdef CONFIG_KVM
KVMState *s = kvm_state;
int ret, i;
if (kvm_check_extension(s, KVM_CAP_IRQ_ROUTING)) {
for (i = 0; i < 8; ++i) {
if (i == 2) {
continue;
}
kvm_irqchip_add_route(s, i, KVM_IRQCHIP_PIC_MASTER, i);
}
for (i = 8; i < 16; ++i) {
kvm_irqchip_add_route(s, i, KVM_IRQCHIP_PIC_SLAVE, i - 8);
}
if (pci_enabled) {
for (i = 0; i < 24; ++i) {
if (i == 0) {
kvm_irqchip_add_route(s, i, KVM_IRQCHIP_IOAPIC, 2);
} else if (i != 2) {
kvm_irqchip_add_route(s, i, KVM_IRQCHIP_IOAPIC, i);
}
}
}
ret = kvm_irqchip_commit_routes(s);
if (ret < 0) {
hw_error("KVM IRQ routing setup failed");
}
}
#endif /* CONFIG_KVM */
}
static void kvm_piix3_gsi_handler(void *opaque, int n, int level)
{
GSIState *s = opaque;
if (n < ISA_NUM_IRQS) {
/* Kernel will forward to both PIC and IOAPIC */
qemu_set_irq(s->i8259_irq[n], level);
} else {
qemu_set_irq(s->ioapic_irq[n], level);
}
}
static void ioapic_init(GSIState *gsi_state)
{
DeviceState *dev;
SysBusDevice *d;
unsigned int i;
if (kvm_enabled() && kvm_irqchip_in_kernel()) {
dev = qdev_create(NULL, "kvm-ioapic");
} else {
dev = qdev_create(NULL, "ioapic");
}
qdev_init_nofail(dev);
d = sysbus_from_qdev(dev);
sysbus_mmio_map(d, 0, 0xfec00000);
for (i = 0; i < IOAPIC_NUM_PINS; i++) {
gsi_state->ioapic_irq[i] = qdev_get_gpio_in(dev, i);
}
}
/* PC hardware initialisation */
static void pc_init1(MemoryRegion *system_memory,
MemoryRegion *system_io,
ram_addr_t ram_size,
const char *boot_device,
const char *kernel_filename,
const char *kernel_cmdline,
const char *initrd_filename,
const char *cpu_model,
int pci_enabled,
int kvmclock_enabled)
{
int i;
ram_addr_t below_4g_mem_size, above_4g_mem_size;
PCIBus *pci_bus;
ISABus *isa_bus;
PCII440FXState *i440fx_state;
int piix3_devfn = -1;
qemu_irq *cpu_irq;
qemu_irq *gsi;
qemu_irq *i8259;
qemu_irq *cmos_s3;
qemu_irq *smi_irq;
GSIState *gsi_state;
DriveInfo *hd[MAX_IDE_BUS * MAX_IDE_DEVS];
BusState *idebus[MAX_IDE_BUS];
ISADevice *rtc_state;
ISADevice *floppy;
MemoryRegion *ram_memory;
MemoryRegion *pci_memory;
MemoryRegion *rom_memory;
DeviceState *dev;
pc_cpus_init(cpu_model);
if (kvmclock_enabled) {
kvmclock_create();
}
if (ram_size >= 0xe0000000 ) {
above_4g_mem_size = ram_size - 0xe0000000;
below_4g_mem_size = 0xe0000000;
} else {
above_4g_mem_size = 0;
below_4g_mem_size = ram_size;
}
if (pci_enabled) {
pci_memory = g_new(MemoryRegion, 1);
memory_region_init(pci_memory, "pci", INT64_MAX);
rom_memory = pci_memory;
} else {
pci_memory = NULL;
rom_memory = system_memory;
}
/* allocate ram and load rom/bios */
if (!xen_enabled()) {
pc_memory_init(system_memory,
kernel_filename, kernel_cmdline, initrd_filename,
below_4g_mem_size, above_4g_mem_size,
pci_enabled ? rom_memory : system_memory, &ram_memory);
}
gsi_state = g_malloc0(sizeof(*gsi_state));
if (kvm_enabled() && kvm_irqchip_in_kernel()) {
kvm_piix3_setup_irq_routing(pci_enabled);
gsi = qemu_allocate_irqs(kvm_piix3_gsi_handler, gsi_state,
GSI_NUM_PINS);
} else {
gsi = qemu_allocate_irqs(gsi_handler, gsi_state, GSI_NUM_PINS);
}
if (pci_enabled) {
pci_bus = i440fx_init(&i440fx_state, &piix3_devfn, &isa_bus, gsi,
system_memory, system_io, ram_size,
below_4g_mem_size,
0x100000000ULL - below_4g_mem_size,
0x100000000ULL + above_4g_mem_size,
(sizeof(target_phys_addr_t) == 4
? 0
: ((uint64_t)1 << 62)),
pci_memory, ram_memory);
} else {
pci_bus = NULL;
i440fx_state = NULL;
isa_bus = isa_bus_new(NULL, system_io);
no_hpet = 1;
}
isa_bus_irqs(isa_bus, gsi);
if (kvm_enabled() && kvm_irqchip_in_kernel()) {
i8259 = kvm_i8259_init(isa_bus);
} else if (xen_enabled()) {
i8259 = xen_interrupt_controller_init();
} else {
cpu_irq = pc_allocate_cpu_irq();
i8259 = i8259_init(isa_bus, cpu_irq[0]);
}
for (i = 0; i < ISA_NUM_IRQS; i++) {
gsi_state->i8259_irq[i] = i8259[i];
}
if (pci_enabled) {
ioapic_init(gsi_state);
}
pc_register_ferr_irq(gsi[13]);
dev = pc_vga_init(isa_bus, pci_enabled ? pci_bus : NULL);
if (dev) {
qdev_property_add_child(qdev_get_root(), "vga", dev, NULL);
}
if (xen_enabled()) {
pci_create_simple(pci_bus, -1, "xen-platform");
}
/* init basic PC hardware */
pc_basic_device_init(isa_bus, gsi, &rtc_state, &floppy, xen_enabled());
for(i = 0; i < nb_nics; i++) {
NICInfo *nd = &nd_table[i];
if (!pci_enabled || (nd->model && strcmp(nd->model, "ne2k_isa") == 0))
pc_init_ne2k_isa(isa_bus, nd);
else
pci_nic_init_nofail(nd, "e1000", NULL);
}
ide_drive_get(hd, MAX_IDE_BUS);
if (pci_enabled) {
PCIDevice *dev;
if (xen_enabled()) {
dev = pci_piix3_xen_ide_init(pci_bus, hd, piix3_devfn + 1);
} else {
dev = pci_piix3_ide_init(pci_bus, hd, piix3_devfn + 1);
}
idebus[0] = qdev_get_child_bus(&dev->qdev, "ide.0");
idebus[1] = qdev_get_child_bus(&dev->qdev, "ide.1");
/* FIXME there's some major spaghetti here. Somehow we create the
* devices on the PIIX before we actually create it. We create the
* PIIX3 deep in the recess of the i440fx creation too and then lose
* the DeviceState.
*
* For now, let's "fix" this by making judicious use of paths. This
* is not generally the right way to do this.
*/
qdev_property_add_child(qdev_resolve_path("/i440fx/piix3", NULL),
"rtc", (DeviceState *)rtc_state, NULL);
} else {
for(i = 0; i < MAX_IDE_BUS; i++) {
ISADevice *dev;
dev = isa_ide_init(isa_bus, ide_iobase[i], ide_iobase2[i],
ide_irq[i],
hd[MAX_IDE_DEVS * i], hd[MAX_IDE_DEVS * i + 1]);
idebus[i] = qdev_get_child_bus(&dev->qdev, "ide.0");
}
}
audio_init(isa_bus, pci_enabled ? pci_bus : NULL);
pc_cmos_init(below_4g_mem_size, above_4g_mem_size, boot_device,
floppy, idebus[0], idebus[1], rtc_state);
if (pci_enabled && usb_enabled) {
usb_uhci_piix3_init(pci_bus, piix3_devfn + 2);
}
if (pci_enabled && acpi_enabled) {
i2c_bus *smbus;
if (!xen_enabled()) {
cmos_s3 = qemu_allocate_irqs(pc_cmos_set_s3_resume, rtc_state, 1);
} else {
cmos_s3 = qemu_allocate_irqs(xen_cmos_set_s3_resume, rtc_state, 1);
}
smi_irq = qemu_allocate_irqs(pc_acpi_smi_interrupt, first_cpu, 1);
/* TODO: Populate SPD eeprom data. */
smbus = piix4_pm_init(pci_bus, piix3_devfn + 3, 0xb100,
gsi[9], *cmos_s3, *smi_irq,
kvm_enabled());
smbus_eeprom_init(smbus, 8, NULL, 0);
}
if (pci_enabled) {
pc_pci_device_init(pci_bus);
}
}
static void pc_init_pci(ram_addr_t ram_size,
const char *boot_device,
const char *kernel_filename,
const char *kernel_cmdline,
const char *initrd_filename,
const char *cpu_model)
{
pc_init1(get_system_memory(),
get_system_io(),
ram_size, boot_device,
kernel_filename, kernel_cmdline,
initrd_filename, cpu_model, 1, 1);
}
static void pc_init_pci_no_kvmclock(ram_addr_t ram_size,
const char *boot_device,
const char *kernel_filename,
const char *kernel_cmdline,
const char *initrd_filename,
const char *cpu_model)
{
pc_init1(get_system_memory(),
get_system_io(),
ram_size, boot_device,
kernel_filename, kernel_cmdline,
initrd_filename, cpu_model, 1, 0);
}
static void pc_init_isa(ram_addr_t ram_size,
const char *boot_device,
const char *kernel_filename,
const char *kernel_cmdline,
const char *initrd_filename,
const char *cpu_model)
{
if (cpu_model == NULL)
cpu_model = "486";
pc_init1(get_system_memory(),
get_system_io(),
ram_size, boot_device,
kernel_filename, kernel_cmdline,
initrd_filename, cpu_model, 0, 1);
}
#ifdef CONFIG_XEN
static void pc_xen_hvm_init(ram_addr_t ram_size,
const char *boot_device,
const char *kernel_filename,
const char *kernel_cmdline,
const char *initrd_filename,
const char *cpu_model)
{
if (xen_hvm_init() != 0) {
hw_error("xen hardware virtual machine initialisation failed");
}
pc_init_pci_no_kvmclock(ram_size, boot_device,
kernel_filename, kernel_cmdline,
initrd_filename, cpu_model);
xen_vcpu_init();
}
#endif
static QEMUMachine pc_machine_v1_0 = {
.name = "pc-1.0",
.alias = "pc",
.desc = "Standard PC",
.init = pc_init_pci,
.max_cpus = 255,
.is_default = 1,
};
static QEMUMachine pc_machine_v0_15 = {
.name = "pc-0.15",
.desc = "Standard PC",
.init = pc_init_pci,
.max_cpus = 255,
.is_default = 1,
};
static QEMUMachine pc_machine_v0_14 = {
.name = "pc-0.14",
.desc = "Standard PC",
.init = pc_init_pci,
.max_cpus = 255,
.compat_props = (GlobalProperty[]) {
{
.driver = "qxl",
.property = "revision",
.value = stringify(2),
},{
.driver = "qxl-vga",
.property = "revision",
.value = stringify(2),
},{
.driver = "virtio-blk-pci",
.property = "event_idx",
.value = "off",
},{
.driver = "virtio-serial-pci",
.property = "event_idx",
.value = "off",
},{
.driver = "virtio-net-pci",
.property = "event_idx",
.value = "off",
},{
.driver = "virtio-balloon-pci",
.property = "event_idx",
.value = "off",
},
{ /* end of list */ }
},
};
static QEMUMachine pc_machine_v0_13 = {
.name = "pc-0.13",
.desc = "Standard PC",
.init = pc_init_pci_no_kvmclock,
.max_cpus = 255,
.compat_props = (GlobalProperty[]) {
{
.driver = "virtio-9p-pci",
.property = "vectors",
.value = stringify(0),
},{
.driver = "VGA",
.property = "rombar",
.value = stringify(0),
},{
.driver = "vmware-svga",
.property = "rombar",
.value = stringify(0),
},{
.driver = "PCI",
.property = "command_serr_enable",
.value = "off",
},{
.driver = "virtio-blk-pci",
.property = "event_idx",
.value = "off",
},{
.driver = "virtio-serial-pci",
.property = "event_idx",
.value = "off",
},{
.driver = "virtio-net-pci",
.property = "event_idx",
.value = "off",
},{
.driver = "virtio-balloon-pci",
.property = "event_idx",
.value = "off",
},{
.driver = "AC97",
.property = "use_broken_id",
.value = stringify(1),
},
{ /* end of list */ }
},
};
static QEMUMachine pc_machine_v0_12 = {
.name = "pc-0.12",
.desc = "Standard PC",
.init = pc_init_pci_no_kvmclock,
.max_cpus = 255,
.compat_props = (GlobalProperty[]) {
{
.driver = "virtio-serial-pci",
.property = "max_ports",
.value = stringify(1),
},{
.driver = "virtio-serial-pci",
.property = "vectors",
.value = stringify(0),
},{
.driver = "VGA",
.property = "rombar",
.value = stringify(0),
},{
.driver = "vmware-svga",
.property = "rombar",
.value = stringify(0),
},{
.driver = "PCI",
.property = "command_serr_enable",
.value = "off",
},{
.driver = "virtio-blk-pci",
.property = "event_idx",
.value = "off",
},{
.driver = "virtio-serial-pci",
.property = "event_idx",
.value = "off",
},{
.driver = "virtio-net-pci",
.property = "event_idx",
.value = "off",
},{
.driver = "virtio-balloon-pci",
.property = "event_idx",
.value = "off",
},{
.driver = "AC97",
.property = "use_broken_id",
.value = stringify(1),
},
{ /* end of list */ }
}
};
static QEMUMachine pc_machine_v0_11 = {
.name = "pc-0.11",
.desc = "Standard PC, qemu 0.11",
.init = pc_init_pci_no_kvmclock,
.max_cpus = 255,
.compat_props = (GlobalProperty[]) {
{
.driver = "virtio-blk-pci",
.property = "vectors",
.value = stringify(0),
},{
.driver = "virtio-serial-pci",
.property = "max_ports",
.value = stringify(1),
},{
.driver = "virtio-serial-pci",
.property = "vectors",
.value = stringify(0),
},{
.driver = "ide-drive",
.property = "ver",
.value = "0.11",
},{
.driver = "scsi-disk",
.property = "ver",
.value = "0.11",
},{
.driver = "PCI",
.property = "rombar",
.value = stringify(0),
},{
.driver = "PCI",
.property = "command_serr_enable",
.value = "off",
},{
.driver = "virtio-blk-pci",
.property = "event_idx",
.value = "off",
},{
.driver = "virtio-serial-pci",
.property = "event_idx",
.value = "off",
},{
.driver = "virtio-net-pci",
.property = "event_idx",
.value = "off",
},{
.driver = "virtio-balloon-pci",
.property = "event_idx",
.value = "off",
},{
.driver = "AC97",
.property = "use_broken_id",
.value = stringify(1),
},
{ /* end of list */ }
}
};
static QEMUMachine pc_machine_v0_10 = {
.name = "pc-0.10",
.desc = "Standard PC, qemu 0.10",
.init = pc_init_pci_no_kvmclock,
.max_cpus = 255,
.compat_props = (GlobalProperty[]) {
{
.driver = "virtio-blk-pci",
.property = "class",
.value = stringify(PCI_CLASS_STORAGE_OTHER),
},{
.driver = "virtio-serial-pci",
.property = "class",
.value = stringify(PCI_CLASS_DISPLAY_OTHER),
},{
.driver = "virtio-serial-pci",
.property = "max_ports",
.value = stringify(1),
},{
.driver = "virtio-serial-pci",
.property = "vectors",
.value = stringify(0),
},{
.driver = "virtio-net-pci",
.property = "vectors",
.value = stringify(0),
},{
.driver = "virtio-blk-pci",
.property = "vectors",
.value = stringify(0),
},{
.driver = "ide-drive",
.property = "ver",
.value = "0.10",
},{
.driver = "scsi-disk",
.property = "ver",
.value = "0.10",
},{
.driver = "PCI",
.property = "rombar",
.value = stringify(0),
},{
.driver = "PCI",
.property = "command_serr_enable",
.value = "off",
},{
.driver = "virtio-blk-pci",
.property = "event_idx",
.value = "off",
},{
.driver = "virtio-serial-pci",
.property = "event_idx",
.value = "off",
},{
.driver = "virtio-net-pci",
.property = "event_idx",
.value = "off",
},{
.driver = "virtio-balloon-pci",
.property = "event_idx",
.value = "off",
},{
.driver = "AC97",
.property = "use_broken_id",
.value = stringify(1),
},
{ /* end of list */ }
},
};
static QEMUMachine isapc_machine = {
.name = "isapc",
.desc = "ISA-only PC",
.init = pc_init_isa,
.max_cpus = 1,
};
#ifdef CONFIG_XEN
static QEMUMachine xenfv_machine = {
.name = "xenfv",
.desc = "Xen Fully-virtualized PC",
.init = pc_xen_hvm_init,
.max_cpus = HVM_MAX_VCPUS,
.default_machine_opts = "accel=xen",
};
#endif
static void pc_machine_init(void)
{
qemu_register_machine(&pc_machine_v1_0);
qemu_register_machine(&pc_machine_v0_15);
qemu_register_machine(&pc_machine_v0_14);
qemu_register_machine(&pc_machine_v0_13);
qemu_register_machine(&pc_machine_v0_12);
qemu_register_machine(&pc_machine_v0_11);
qemu_register_machine(&pc_machine_v0_10);
qemu_register_machine(&isapc_machine);
#ifdef CONFIG_XEN
qemu_register_machine(&xenfv_machine);
#endif
}
machine_init(pc_machine_init);