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Markus Armbruster a27fa28f03 hw: Default -drive to if=none instead of ide when ide cannot work
Block backends defined with -drive if=ide are meant to be picked up by
machine initialization code: a suitable frontend gets created and
wired up automatically.

if=ide drives not picked up that way can still be used with -device as
if they had if=none, but that's unclean and best avoided.  Unused ones
produce an "Orphaned drive without device" warning.

-drive parameter "if" is optional, and the default depends on the
machine type.  If a machine type doesn't specify a default, the
default is "ide".

Many machine types implicitly default to if=ide that way, even though
they don't actually have an IDE controller.  This makes no sense.

Change the implicit default to if=none.  Affected machines:

* all targets: none
* aarch64/arm: akita ast2500 canon cheetah collie connex imx25
  integratorcp kzm lm3s6965evb lm3s811evb mainstone musicpal n800 n810
  netduino2 nuri palmetto realview romulus sabrelite smdkc210 sx1 sx1
  verdex z2
* cris: axis-dev88
* i386/x86_64: xenpv
* lm32: lm32-evr lm32-uclinux milkymist
* m68k: an5206 dummy mcf5208evb
* microblaze/microblazeel: petalogix-ml605 petalogix-s3adsp1800
* mips/mips64/mips64el/mipsel: mipssim
* moxie: moxiesim
* or32: or32-sim
* ppc/ppc64/ppcemb: bamboo ref405ep taihu virtex-ml507
* ppc/ppc64: mpc8544ds ppce500
* sh4/sh4eb: shix
* sparc: leon3_generic
* sparc64: niagara
* tricore: tricore_testboard
* unicore32: puv3
* xtensa/xtensaeb: kc705 lx200 lx60 ml605 sim

None of these machines have an IDE controller, let alone code to
honor if=ide.

Cc: Peter Maydell <peter.maydell@linaro.org>
Cc: qemu-arm@nongnu.org
Cc: Edgar E. Iglesias <edgar.iglesias@gmail.com>
Cc: Stefano Stabellini <sstabellini@kernel.org>
Cc: Anthony Perard <anthony.perard@citrix.com>
Cc: xen-devel@lists.xensource.com
Cc: Michael Walle <michael@walle.cc>
Cc: Laurent Vivier <laurent@vivier.eu>
Cc: Anthony Green <green@moxielogic.com>
Cc: Jia Liu <proljc@gmail.com>
Cc: Alexander Graf <agraf@suse.de>
Cc: qemu-ppc@nongnu.org
Cc: Magnus Damm <magnus.damm@gmail.com>
Cc: Fabien Chouteau <chouteau@adacore.com>
Cc: Mark Cave-Ayland <mark.cave-ayland@ilande.co.uk>
Cc: Artyom Tarasenko <atar4qemu@gmail.com>
Cc: Bastian Koppelmann <kbastian@mail.uni-paderborn.de>
Cc: Guan Xuetao <gxt@mprc.pku.edu.cn>
Cc: Max Filippov <jcmvbkbc@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Markus Armbruster <armbru@redhat.com>
Acked-By: Artyom Tarasenko <atar4qemu@gmail.com>
Reviewed-by: Laurent Vivier <laurent@vivier.eu>
Reviewed-by: Thomas Huth <thuth@redhat.com>
Message-Id: <1487153147-11530-4-git-send-email-armbru@redhat.com>
2017-02-21 13:10:53 +01:00
audio trace-events: fix first line comment in trace-events 2016-08-12 10:36:01 +01:00
backends Add wctablet device 2017-02-20 11:26:28 +01:00
block qcow2: Optimize the refcount-block overlap check 2017-02-12 00:47:43 +01:00
bsd-user translate-all: add DEBUG_LOCKING asserts 2016-10-31 10:24:45 +01:00
chardev Add wctablet device 2017-02-20 11:26:28 +01:00
contrib contrib: add libvhost-user 2016-12-16 01:14:38 +02:00
crypto crypto: support HMAC algorithms based on nettle 2016-12-22 09:24:59 +00:00
default-configs target/openrisc: Rename the cpu from or32 to or1k 2017-02-14 08:14:58 +11:00
disas disas/ppc: Fix indefinite articles in comments 2017-01-31 10:10:12 +11:00
docs xhci: add qemu xhci controller 2017-02-21 08:11:43 +01:00
dtc@65cc4d2748
fpu softfloat: Fix the default qNAN for target-ppc 2017-01-31 10:10:14 +11:00
fsdev 9pfs: add cleanup operation in FileOperations 2016-11-23 13:53:34 +01:00
gdb-xml
hw hw/arm/cubieboard hw/arm/xlnx-ep108: Fix units_per_default_bus 2017-02-21 13:10:53 +01:00
include hw: Default -drive to if=none instead of ide when ide cannot work 2017-02-21 13:10:53 +01:00
io io: fix possible double free of task error object 2017-01-26 10:26:18 +00:00
libdecnumber libdecnumber: Clean up includes 2016-02-16 14:29:27 +00:00
linux-headers vhost: drop VHOST_F_DEVICE_IOTLB 2017-01-18 22:59:54 +02:00
linux-user linux-user: Add FICLONE and FICLONERANGE ioctls 2017-02-16 15:29:30 +01:00
migration migration: Add VMSTATE_WITH_TMP 2017-02-13 17:27:14 +00:00
nbd io: change the QIOTask callback signature 2017-01-23 15:32:18 +00:00
net colo-compare: sort TCP packet queue by sequence number 2017-02-15 11:18:57 +08:00
pc-bios Update OpenBIOS images to ef8a14e built from submodule. 2016-11-24 21:26:00 +00:00
pixman@87eea99e44
po po: add missing translations in de, fr, it, zh 2016-12-14 18:47:19 +00:00
qapi report guest crash information in GUEST_PANICKED event 2017-02-16 15:30:49 +01:00
qga qga: fix erroneous argument to strerror 2017-01-24 23:26:53 +03:00
qobject qdict: implement a qdict_crumple method for un-flattening a dict 2016-10-25 17:56:14 +02:00
qom report guest crash information in GUEST_PANICKED event 2017-02-16 15:30:49 +01:00
replay char: rename CharDriverState Chardev 2017-01-27 18:07:59 +01:00
roms Update OpenBIOS images to ef8a14e built from submodule. 2016-11-24 21:26:00 +00:00
scripts qapi2texi: replace quotation by bold section name 2017-02-20 14:10:46 +01:00
slirp slirp: support dynamic block size for TFTP transfers 2016-12-21 00:02:15 +01:00
stubs vmstate_register_with_alias_id: Take an Error ** 2017-02-06 13:36:49 +01:00
target target-i386: correctly propagate retaddr into SVM helpers 2017-02-16 18:37:01 +01:00
tcg tci: Remove invalid assertions 2017-02-03 11:38:55 +00:00
tests test-vmstate: remove yield_until_fd_readable 2017-02-16 14:06:55 +01:00
trace trace: switch to modular code generation for sub-directories 2017-01-31 17:11:18 +00:00
ui egl-helpers: Support newer MESA versions 2017-02-20 12:46:09 +01:00
util migration: consolidate VMStateField.start 2017-02-13 17:27:13 +00:00
.dir-locals.el
.exrc
.gitignore Makefile: Put VERSION info into version.texi rather than using -D 2017-02-20 14:11:07 +01:00
.gitmodules ppc: add skiboot firmware for the pnv platform 2016-10-28 09:36:58 +11:00
.mailmap
.travis.yml .travis.yml: split VM based builds 2017-02-10 13:19:56 +00:00
accel.c clean-up: removed duplicate #includes 2016-10-28 18:17:24 +03:00
aio-posix.c trace: switch to modular code generation for sub-directories 2017-01-31 17:11:18 +00:00
aio-win32.c aio-win32: remove walking_handlers, protecting AioHandler list with list_lock 2017-01-16 13:25:18 +00:00
arch_init.c nios2: Add support for Nios-II R1 2017-01-24 13:10:36 -08:00
async.c async: optimize aio_bh_poll 2017-01-16 13:25:18 +00:00
atomic_template.h tcg: Add atomic128 helpers 2016-10-26 08:29:01 -07:00
balloon.c trace: switch to modular code generation for sub-directories 2017-01-31 17:11:18 +00:00
block.c block: bdrv_invalidate_cache: invalidate children first 2017-02-12 00:47:42 +01:00
blockdev-nbd.c trace: switch to modular code generation for sub-directories 2017-01-31 17:11:18 +00:00
blockdev.c trace: switch to modular code generation for sub-directories 2017-01-31 17:11:18 +00:00
blockjob.c trace: switch to modular code generation for sub-directories 2017-01-31 17:11:18 +00:00
bootdevice.c error: Remove NULL checks on error_propagate() calls 2016-06-20 16:38:13 +02:00
bt-host.c
bt-vhci.c
Changelog
CODING_STYLE CODING_STYLE: Fix a typo ("have" vs. "has") 2016-10-08 11:25:29 +03:00
configure target/openrisc: Rename the cpu from or32 to or1k 2017-02-14 08:14:58 +11:00
COPYING
COPYING.LIB
cpu-exec-common.c tcg: Add EXCP_ATOMIC 2016-10-26 08:29:00 -07:00
cpu-exec.c target-i386: correctly propagate retaddr into SVM helpers 2017-02-16 18:37:01 +01:00
cpus-common.c *_run_on_cpu: introduce run_on_cpu_data type 2016-10-31 15:00:25 +01:00
cpus.c move vm_start to cpus.c 2017-02-16 14:06:55 +01:00
cputlb.c cputlb: drop flush_global flag from tlb_flush 2017-01-13 14:24:37 +00:00
device_tree.c qemu-common: stop including qemu/bswap.h from qemu-common.h 2016-05-19 16:42:28 +02:00
device-hotplug.c blockdev: Split monitor reference from BB creation 2016-03-17 15:47:56 +01:00
disas.c Fix Thumb-1 BE32 execution and disassembly. 2017-02-07 18:29:59 +00:00
dma-helpers.c trace: switch to modular code generation for sub-directories 2017-01-31 17:11:18 +00:00
dump.c error: Remove NULL checks on error_propagate() calls 2016-06-20 16:38:13 +02:00
exec.c exec: make address_space_cache_destroy idempotent 2017-02-17 21:52:30 +02:00
gdbstub.c gdbstub: Fix vCont behaviour 2017-02-16 14:06:56 +01:00
HACKING HACKING: document #include order 2017-01-03 16:38:47 +00:00
hax-stub.c Plumb the HAXM-based hardware acceleration support 2017-01-19 22:07:46 +01:00
hmp-commands-info.hx memory: hmp: add "-f" for "info mtree" 2017-01-27 18:07:31 +01:00
hmp-commands.hx COLO: Add 'x-colo-lost-heartbeat' command to trigger failover 2016-10-30 15:17:39 +05:30
hmp.c char: headers clean-up 2017-01-31 23:31:22 +04:00
hmp.h COLO: Add 'x-colo-lost-heartbeat' command to trigger failover 2016-10-30 15:17:39 +05:30
iohandler.c event_notifier: cleanups around event_notifier_set_handler 2017-01-16 17:52:35 +01:00
ioport.c trace: switch to modular code generation for sub-directories 2017-01-31 17:11:18 +00:00
iothread.c iothread: enable AioContext polling by default 2017-02-03 14:23:38 +00:00
kvm-all.c report guest crash information in GUEST_PANICKED event 2017-02-16 15:30:49 +01:00
kvm-stub.c kvm-all: Pass requester ID to MSI routing functions 2016-10-04 13:28:09 +01:00
LICENSE
main-loop.c main-loop: Suppress I/O thread warning under qtest 2016-11-02 09:28:57 +01:00
MAINTAINERS MAINTAINERS: Add odd fixer for the ColdFire boards 2017-02-18 22:23:31 +01:00
Makefile Makefile: Put VERSION info into version.texi rather than using -D 2017-02-20 14:11:07 +01:00
Makefile.objs Add wctablet device 2017-02-20 11:26:28 +01:00
Makefile.target -----BEGIN PGP SIGNATURE----- 2017-02-02 16:08:28 +00:00
memory_ldst.inc.c exec: introduce memory_ldst.inc.c 2016-12-22 16:00:23 +01:00
memory_mapping.c memory: Replace skip_dump flag with "ram_device" 2016-10-31 09:53:03 -06:00
memory.c memory: make memory_listener_unregister idempotent 2017-02-17 21:52:30 +02:00
module-common.c
monitor.c -----BEGIN PGP SIGNATURE----- 2017-02-02 16:08:28 +00:00
numa.c ramblock-notifier: new 2017-01-16 17:52:35 +01:00
os-posix.c use g_path_get_dirname instead of dirname 2016-07-17 09:59:21 +02:00
os-win32.c
page_cache.c coccinelle: Remove unnecessary variables for function return value 2016-06-20 16:38:13 +02:00
qapi-schema.json Add wctablet device 2017-02-20 11:26:28 +01:00
qdev-monitor.c Introduce DEVICE_CATEGORY_CPU for CPU devices 2017-01-27 18:07:31 +01:00
qdict-test-data.txt
qemu-bridge-helper.c all: Remove unnecessary glib.h includes 2016-06-07 18:19:24 +03:00
qemu-doc.texi nios2 target support 2017-01-25 13:30:23 +00:00
qemu-ga.texi qemu-ga: Remove stray 'q' in documentation 2016-10-28 18:17:23 +03:00
qemu-img-cmds.hx qemu-img: add skip option to dd 2016-09-20 22:10:57 +02:00
qemu-img.c qemu-img: Avoid setting ret to unused value in img_convert() 2017-02-12 00:56:32 +01:00
qemu-img.texi qemu-img: add skip option to dd 2016-09-20 22:10:57 +02:00
qemu-io-cmds.c qemu-io: don't allow I/O operations larger than BDRV_REQUEST_MAX_BYTES 2017-02-12 00:47:43 +01:00
qemu-io.c qemu-io: Return non-zero exit code on failure 2017-02-12 00:47:42 +01:00
qemu-nbd.c qemu-nbd: Implement socket activation. 2017-02-16 15:30:45 +01:00
qemu-nbd.texi nbd: Add qemu-nbd -D for human-readable description 2016-11-02 09:28:55 +01:00
qemu-option-trace.texi docs: update manpage for stderr->log rename 2017-02-13 13:38:31 +00:00
qemu-options-wrapper.h hxtool: emit Texinfo headings as @subsection 2017-01-16 17:52:35 +01:00
qemu-options.h Clean up ill-advised or unusual header guards 2016-07-12 16:20:46 +02:00
qemu-options.hx spice: allow to specify drm rendernode 2017-02-20 12:44:32 +01:00
qemu-seccomp.c seccomp: adding getrusage to the whitelist 2016-09-21 11:26:02 +02:00
qemu-tech.texi qemu-doc: merge qemu-tech and qemu-doc 2016-10-07 10:05:54 +02:00
qemu-timer.c qemu-timer: check active_timers outside lock/event 2016-12-22 16:00:24 +01:00
qemu.nsi qemu-doc: merge qemu-tech and qemu-doc 2016-10-07 10:05:54 +02:00
qemu.sasl
qmp.c char: headers clean-up 2017-01-31 23:31:22 +04:00
qtest.c char: rename CharDriverState Chardev 2017-01-27 18:07:59 +01:00
README README: Add linux to macOS build info 2017-01-24 23:26:52 +03:00
replication.c replication: Introduce new APIs to do replication operation 2016-09-13 11:00:56 +01:00
replication.h replication: Introduce new APIs to do replication operation 2016-09-13 11:00:56 +01:00
rules.mak rules: don't try to create missing include dirs 2017-02-07 11:52:34 +00:00
softmmu_template.h cputlb: Tidy some macros 2016-10-26 08:29:00 -07:00
spice-qemu-char.c -----BEGIN PGP SIGNATURE----- 2017-02-02 16:08:28 +00:00
tcg-runtime.c tcg: Add opcode for ctpop 2017-01-10 08:48:56 -08:00
tci.c tcg/tci: Add support for fence 2016-09-16 08:12:12 -07:00
thread-pool.c trace: switch to modular code generation for sub-directories 2017-01-31 17:11:18 +00:00
thunk.c thunk: Rename args and fields in host-target bitmask conversion code 2016-06-07 18:19:24 +03:00
tpm.c qapi: Don't special-case simple union wrappers 2016-03-18 10:29:26 +01:00
trace-events trace: clean up trace-events files 2017-01-31 17:12:15 +00:00
translate-all.c trace: switch to modular code generation for sub-directories 2017-01-31 17:11:18 +00:00
translate-all.h trace: Add per-vCPU tracing states for events with the 'vcpu' property 2016-07-18 18:23:12 +01:00
translate-common.c include: move CPU-related definitions out of qemu-common.h 2016-05-19 13:08:04 +02:00
user-exec-stub.c stubs: group stubs for user-mode emulation 2017-01-16 17:52:35 +01:00
user-exec.c tcg: Merge GETPC and GETRA 2016-09-16 08:12:11 -07:00
VERSION Open 2.9 development tree 2016-12-20 16:20:16 +00:00
version.rc
vl.c vl: log available guest crash information 2017-02-16 15:30:49 +01:00
xen-common-stub.c char: rename CharDriverState Chardev 2017-01-27 18:07:59 +01:00
xen-common.c char: rename CharDriverState Chardev 2017-01-27 18:07:59 +01:00
xen-hvm-stub.c
xen-hvm.c trace: switch to modular code generation for sub-directories 2017-01-31 17:11:18 +00:00
xen-mapcache.c trace: switch to modular code generation for sub-directories 2017-01-31 17:11:18 +00:00

         QEMU README
         ===========

QEMU is a generic and open source machine & userspace emulator and
virtualizer.

QEMU is capable of emulating a complete machine in software without any
need for hardware virtualization support. By using dynamic translation,
it achieves very good performance. QEMU can also integrate with the Xen
and KVM hypervisors to provide emulated hardware while allowing the
hypervisor to manage the CPU. With hypervisor support, QEMU can achieve
near native performance for CPUs. When QEMU emulates CPUs directly it is
capable of running operating systems made for one machine (e.g. an ARMv7
board) on a different machine (e.g. an x86_64 PC board).

QEMU is also capable of providing userspace API virtualization for Linux
and BSD kernel interfaces. This allows binaries compiled against one
architecture ABI (e.g. the Linux PPC64 ABI) to be run on a host using a
different architecture ABI (e.g. the Linux x86_64 ABI). This does not
involve any hardware emulation, simply CPU and syscall emulation.

QEMU aims to fit into a variety of use cases. It can be invoked directly
by users wishing to have full control over its behaviour and settings.
It also aims to facilitate integration into higher level management
layers, by providing a stable command line interface and monitor API.
It is commonly invoked indirectly via the libvirt library when using
open source applications such as oVirt, OpenStack and virt-manager.

QEMU as a whole is released under the GNU General Public License,
version 2. For full licensing details, consult the LICENSE file.


Building
========

QEMU is multi-platform software intended to be buildable on all modern
Linux platforms, OS-X, Win32 (via the Mingw64 toolchain) and a variety
of other UNIX targets. The simple steps to build QEMU are:

  mkdir build
  cd build
  ../configure
  make

Additional information can also be found online via the QEMU website:

  http://qemu-project.org/Hosts/Linux
  http://qemu-project.org/Hosts/Mac
  http://qemu-project.org/Hosts/W32


Submitting patches
==================

The QEMU source code is maintained under the GIT version control system.

   git clone git://git.qemu-project.org/qemu.git

When submitting patches, the preferred approach is to use 'git
format-patch' and/or 'git send-email' to format & send the mail to the
qemu-devel@nongnu.org mailing list. All patches submitted must contain
a 'Signed-off-by' line from the author. Patches should follow the
guidelines set out in the HACKING and CODING_STYLE files.

Additional information on submitting patches can be found online via
the QEMU website

  http://qemu-project.org/Contribute/SubmitAPatch
  http://qemu-project.org/Contribute/TrivialPatches


Bug reporting
=============

The QEMU project uses Launchpad as its primary upstream bug tracker. Bugs
found when running code built from QEMU git or upstream released sources
should be reported via:

  https://bugs.launchpad.net/qemu/

If using QEMU via an operating system vendor pre-built binary package, it
is preferable to report bugs to the vendor's own bug tracker first. If
the bug is also known to affect latest upstream code, it can also be
reported via launchpad.

For additional information on bug reporting consult:

  http://qemu-project.org/Contribute/ReportABug


Contact
=======

The QEMU community can be contacted in a number of ways, with the two
main methods being email and IRC

 - qemu-devel@nongnu.org
   http://lists.nongnu.org/mailman/listinfo/qemu-devel
 - #qemu on irc.oftc.net

Information on additional methods of contacting the community can be
found online via the QEMU website:

  http://qemu-project.org/Contribute/StartHere

-- End